Gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production and using method

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production, which comprises a base assembly and a limiting assembly, the base assembly comprises a bottom plate and a first electric push rod embedded in the bottom plate and is used for supporting and fixing the whole device, the limiting assembly comprises a clamping block, a second electric push rod is mounted on the outer surface of the clamping block, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second electric push rod. The moving assembly comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged in the groove in a matched mode, a cross-shaped sliding table is mounted on the bottom end face of the mounting plate, and a third electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the sliding end of the cross-shaped sliding table. The linkage design of the cross-shaped sliding table of a ball screw structure and the third electric push rod is adopted, XYZ three-axis linkage control is achieved, the gluing position is accurately positioned, through cooperative control of the multi-stage electric push rods (the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod) and the cross-shaped sliding table, full-process automation from workpiece fixing to the gluing path is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved. The time for adjusting the equipment and replacing the clamp is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gluing devices, and specifically to a gluing device for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Art

[0002] Gluing can fill the gaps and unevenness after the installation of doors and windows, making the joint between the doors and windows and the wall more flat and beautiful, improving the overall visual effect of the doors and windows.

[0003] According to the prior art in existing Chinese invention patents, such as the fixed gluing device disclosed in the patent number: CN201920234465.8, although it adopts a manual clamping mechanism, it lacks a height adjustment function and is difficult to adapt to the requirements of different production lines; the patent number: CN202020456789.3 realizes height adjustment through adjustable support columns, but its clamping assembly relies on manual operation and has low efficiency; in addition, the patent number: CN202110123456.7 adjusts the distance between the fixed blocks by bolts, but the adjustment accuracy is insufficient, which easily leads to deviation of the gluing position. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention realizes the overall lifting through the first electric push rod of the base assembly, and the modular design of the electric clamping of the limit assembly and the support assembly works together. Combined with the multi-directional precise movement of the cross slide of the moving assembly, the gluing efficiency and accuracy are significantly improved, and the problems of gluing position deviation, lack of height adjustment function, and the clamping assembly relying on manual operation and low efficiency are solved, and a gluing device and a using method for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows are provided.

[0005] The present invention realizes the above object through the following technical solutions. A gluing device for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows includes a base assembly, a limit assembly, a support assembly, and a moving assembly.

[0006] The base assembly includes a bottom plate and a first electric push rod embedded in the bottom plate, which is used to support and fix the whole device.

[0007] The limit assembly includes a clamping block, a second electric push rod is installed on the outer surface of the clamping block, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric push rod;

[0008] The support assembly includes a plate body, and a groove, a through hole, and a threaded hole are respectively formed on the plate body.

[0009] The moving assembly includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fitted in the groove, a cross slide is installed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate, and a third electric push rod is fixedly installed on the sliding end of the cross slide.

[0010] Preferably, the cross slide of the moving assembly is a ball screw structure, and a through hole is formed on the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a glue injection device is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, and the output end of the glue injection device is fixed to the output end of the third electric push rod.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the cross slide is in clearance fit with the through groove.

[0013] Preferably, a clamping groove is formed at the top of the bottom plate, and the clamping block is fitted in the clamping groove.

[0014] Preferably, a bolt is in threaded fit with the threaded hole, and there is a clearance fit between the bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the surface of the clamping plate is provided with anti-slip lines, and the bottom end of the clamping plate is slidably fitted on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the plate body is fixed to the output end of the first electric push rod.

[0017] A glue coating device and a using method for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows, the using method comprising the following steps:

[0018] First step, horizontally place the aluminum alloy door and window workpiece on the surface of the bottom plate of the base assembly, and embed the clamping block of the limiting assembly into the clamping groove of the bottom plate to form a modular fixing structure.

[0019] Second step, start the second electric push rod, push the clamping plate to move towards the workpiece, press the workpiece through the anti-slip lines on the surface of the clamping plate, start the first electric push rod, drive the plate body of the support assembly to vertically lift to a preset height, start the ball screw structure of the cross slide, and the movement of the sliding end of the cross slide drives the third electric push rod to move to the glue coating starting point.

[0020] Third step, input the glue flow rate on the control panel of the glue injection device, the cross slide drives the glue injection device to move according to the preset path, the third electric push rod adjusts the height of the glue injection head in real time according to the depth of the door and window groove to ensure that the glue is evenly covered. After the glue coating is completed, turn off the electric push rod and the cross slide in sequence, and finally remove the workpiece and clean the device.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The present invention adopts the linkage design of the cross slide with a ball screw structure and the third electric push rod to achieve XYZ three-axis linkage control, accurately position the glue coating position, and the modular design of the anti-slip line clamping plate and the clamping groove in the limiting assembly, and actively clamp with the cooperation of the second electric push rod;

[0023] 2. The present invention realizes the full-process automation from workpiece fixation to glue coating path through the coordinated control of multi-stage electric push rods (the first, the second, and the third) and the cross slide. The adjustable stroke of the first electric push rod and the replaceable glue injection head enable the device to adapt to the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows with different heights and glue coating process requirements, reduce the time for equipment adjustment and fixture replacement, and improve production efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the glue application device;

[0026] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged structural diagram at position A in

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support component, glue injection device, moving component and bolt connection in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the base component in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the base component and the limit component in the present invention

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support component in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving component in the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Base component; 101. Bottom plate; 102. First electric push rod; 2. Limit component; 201. Clamping block; 202. Second electric push rod; 203. Clamping plate; 3. Support component; 301. Plate body; 302. Groove; 303. Through groove; 304. Threaded hole; 4. Glue injection device; 5. Moving component; 501. Installation plate; 502. Cross slide table; 503. Third electric push rod; 504. Through hole; 6. Bolt. Detailed Embodiments

[0033] In order to make the invention objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, a glue application device for the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows includes a base assembly 1, a limiting assembly 2, a support assembly 3, and a moving assembly 5.

[0037] The base assembly 1 includes a bottom plate 101 and a first electric push rod 102 embedded and installed on the bottom plate 101. A card slot 103 is opened at the top of the bottom plate 101, and a clamping block 201 is fitted in the card slot 103. The base assembly 1 is used to support and fix the entire device. The card slot 103 on the bottom plate 101 and the clamping block 201 of the limiting assembly 2 form a modular disassembly and assembly structure, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0038] The limiting assembly 2 includes a clamping block 201. A second electric push rod 202 is installed on the outer surface of the clamping block 201. The end of the second electric push rod 202 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 203. The surface of the clamping plate 203 is provided with anti-slip lines. The bottom end of the clamping plate 203 is slidably fitted on the surface of the bottom plate 101. The second electric push rod 202 drives the clamping plate 203 with anti-slip lines, and the clamping force is adjustable and the anti-slip performance is improved.

[0039] The support assembly 3 includes a plate body 301. A groove 302, a through groove 303, and a threaded hole 304 are respectively opened on the plate body 301. The bottom end of the plate body 301 is fixed on the output end of the first electric push rod 102.

[0040] The moving assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 501. The mounting plate 501 is fitted in the groove 302. A cross slide 502 is installed on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 501. The sliding end of the cross slide 502 is fixedly installed with a third electric push rod 503. The cross slide 502 of the moving assembly 5 is a ball screw structure. A through hole 504 is opened on the mounting plate 501. A glue injection device 4 is arranged on the top end surface of the mounting plate 501. The glue injection device 4 selects the corresponding specification and model of the device according to needs. The output end of the glue injection device 4 is fixed on the output end of the third electric push rod 503. The top of the cross slide 502 is in clearance fit with the through groove 303.

[0041] Further, a bolt 6 is in threaded fit with the threaded hole 304. The clearance fit 504 of the bolt 6 and the clearance fit design between the bolt 6 and the through hole 504 allow the mounting plate 501 to be finely adjusted within the groove 302, avoiding the jamming of the mechanism caused by rigid connection.

[0042] A glue coating device and a using method for producing aluminum alloy doors and windows. The using method includes the following steps:

[0043] First step, horizontally place the aluminum alloy door and window workpiece on the surface of the bottom plate of the base assembly, and embed the clamping block of the limiting assembly into the card slot of the bottom plate to form a modular fixing structure.

[0044] Second step, start the second electric push rod, push the clamping plate to move towards the workpiece, press the workpiece tightly through the anti-slip lines on the surface of the clamping plate, start the first electric push rod, drive the plate body of the support assembly to vertically lift to a preset height, start the ball screw structure of the cross slide, and the movement of the sliding end of the cross slide drives the third electric push rod to move to the glue coating starting point.

[0045] Third step, input the glue flow rate on the control panel of the glue injection device. The cross slide drives the glue injection device to move along a preset path. The third electric push rod adjusts the height of the glue injection head in real time according to the depth of the door and window groove to ensure that the glue is evenly covered. After the glue coating is completed, turn off the electric push rod and the cross slide in sequence. Finally, remove the workpiece and clean the device.

[0046] When the electrical components appear in this application document, they are externally connected to a power supply and a control switch during use. The circuits, electronic components, and control modules involved are all prior arts and can be fully realized by those skilled in the art without further elaboration. The content protected by the present invention also does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0047] In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "middle part", "eccentric position", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "height", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the invention.

[0048] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0049] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glue coating device for aluminum alloy door and window production, characterized in that: include: A base assembly (1) comprises a base plate (101) and a first electric push rod (102) embedded and mounted on the base plate (101). A position limiting assembly (2), the position limiting assembly (2) comprising a clamping block (201), a second electric push rod (202) being mounted on the outer surface of the clamping block (201), and a clamping plate (203) being fixedly connected to the end of the second electric push rod (202); A support assembly (3), the support assembly (3) comprising a plate body (301), the plate body (301) being respectively provided with a groove (302), a through groove (303) and a threaded hole (304). A moving assembly (5), the moving assembly (5) comprising a mounting plate (501), the mounting plate (501) being fitted in a groove (302), a cross slide (502) being mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (501), and a third electric push rod (503) being fixedly mounted on the sliding end of the cross slide (502).

2. The gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross slide (502) of the moving assembly (5) is a ball screw structure, and a through hole (504) is provided on the mounting plate (501).

3. A glue coating device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A glue injection device (4) is provided on the top end surface of the mounting plate (501), and an output end of the glue injection device (4) is fixed on the output end of the third electric push rod (503).

4. The gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the cross slide (502) is clearance-matched with the through slot (303).

5. The gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A card slot (103) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (101), and the card block (201) is fitted in the card slot (103).

6. The gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded hole (304) is internally threaded with a bolt (6), and the bolt (6) has a clearance fit (504).

7. The gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping plate (203) is provided with anti-slip patterns, and the bottom end of the clamping plate (203) is slidably fitted on the surface of the bottom plate (101).

8. The gluing device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the plate body (301) is fixed on the output end of the first electric push rod (102).

9. A method for using the glue coating device for aluminum alloy door and window production according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: The first step is to place the aluminum alloy door and window workpiece horizontally on the bottom plate surface of the base assembly, and insert the card block of the limit assembly into the card slot of the bottom plate to form a modular fixed structure; In the second step, the second electric push rod is started to push the clamping plate to move toward the workpiece, and the workpiece is pressed by the anti-slip pattern on the surface of the clamping plate. The first electric push rod is started to drive the plate body of the support assembly to rise and fall vertically to a preset height, and the ball screw structure of the cross slide is started. The movement of the sliding end of the cross slide drives the third electric push rod to move to the starting point of glue coating. The third step is to input the glue flow rate on the control panel of the glue injection equipment. The cross slide drives the glue injection equipment to move along the preset path. The third electric push rod adjusts the height of the glue injection head in real time according to the depth of the door and window groove to ensure that the glue is evenly covered. After the glue coating is completed, the electric push rod and the cross slide are closed in turn, and finally the workpiece is removed and the equipment is cleaned.

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