A floor tile integration device for paving permeable floors
Through the combination of adaptive mobile mechanism and auxiliary cleaning components, the mobile adjustment and dust cleaning problems of floor tile integrated equipment are solved, efficient and accurate permeable floor laying is achieved, and the integration quality and equipment safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510676679.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing floor tile integration equipment cannot quickly adjust the movement and working state of the tamper, and the dust is difficult to self-clean during the vibration integration process, which affects the use effect and equipment life.
The adaptive moving mechanism is combined with the integrated function of floor tiles, and the power component provides a stable power source for the tamper roller, and the smooth movement is achieved with the linkage lifting component, and the dust is removed through auxiliary cleaning components to avoid accumulation.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of permeable floor laying, improves the quality of integration, extends the service life of the equipment, and ensures the safety and cleanliness of the equipment.
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Figure CN120193456B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of floor tile integration equipment, in particular to a floor tile integration device for paving permeable floors. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the surface of modern cities is gradually covered by reinforced concrete buildings and impermeable roads. Although this change meets the needs of urban development, it also brings a series of environmental problems, such as the decline of urban groundwater levels, the intensification of the heat island effect, and urban flooding caused by increased surface runoff. In order to solve these problems, permeable flooring has emerged as a new type of environmentally friendly and ecological road material. Permeable flooring has good water permeability, which can make rainwater infiltrate quickly, replenish groundwater, keep soil moist, and thus maintain the ecological balance of groundwater and soil. In the process of laying permeable flooring, the integration of floor tiles is an important link. The traditional floor tile integration method often has problems such as low efficiency and poor precision, which can hardly meet the needs of modern construction.
[0003] In the prior art, a plate compactor reversing mechanism, such as that disclosed in publication number CN218291504U, facilitates better adjustment of the handle length and the angle of the connecting frame and the handle, making it easier for users of different depths to use the plate compactor. The universal wheels can also better move the position of the plate compactor body, saving manpower and increasing work efficiency.
[0004] Although the above document achieves convenient movement of the rammer by adjusting the lifting and lowering of the universal wheel through a screw, in actual use, each time the moving part is adjusted, it is necessary to stop the machine and manually adjust the screw. The operation steps are cumbersome and cannot adapt to brick surfaces of different heights; and the screw is easily damaged at the connection with the base plate due to the influence of continuous vibration, and it is difficult to achieve convenient retraction and extension of the moving part of the vibration rammer; and during the vibration integration process of the floor tiles, the dust in the brick joints will continue to accumulate on the surface of the rammer, making it difficult to achieve self-cleaning.
[0005] Therefore, the present invention proposes a method to solve the problem that the existing equipment cannot quickly adjust the movement and working status of the rammer, affecting the use effect, and during the vibration integration of floor tiles, the dust in the brick joints will continue to accumulate on the surface of the rammer, making it difficult to achieve self-cleaning. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a floor tile integration device for paving permeable floors to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A floor tile integration device for permeable floor laying, including a floor tile integration rammer. A connection end plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the floor tile integration rammer. A vibrating rammer plate is movably connected to the lower end of the connection end plate. Expansion side plates are provided on both sides of the vibrating rammer plate. A limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the expansion side plate. A rammer roller is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. Central roller rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the rammer roller. A central convex plate is fixedly connected to the center of the expansion side plate. An adaptive moving mechanism is provided inside the central convex plate and the expansion side plate. The adaptive moving mechanism includes a power component and a linkage lifting component.
[0008] Preferably, the power component includes a booster air pump component. The booster air pump component is fixedly installed inside the center of the vibrating rammer plate. The output end of the booster air pump component is fixedly connected to a gas adapter. The air outlet end of the gas adapter is fixedly connected to a pneumatic branch pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the linkage lifting component includes a fixed seat, a lifting sliding seat and a connecting arm rod. The bottom of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate. A pneumatic branch pipe penetrates and connects to one side of the fixed seat close to the booster air pump component. A limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the central convex plate. The outer surface of the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting sliding seat. The lifting sliding seat has a "C"-shaped plate structure.
[0010] Preferably, connecting arm rods are movably connected to both sides of the lifting sliding seat. The connecting arm rods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the lifting sliding seat. The end of the connecting arm rod far from the lifting sliding seat is movably connected to a movable sleeve. The movable sleeve has an annular structure. The inner wall of the movable sleeve is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the central roller rod. The outer surface of the movable sleeve is movably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable sleeve. The cross-section of the connecting block is an inverted "T" shape. A contact spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block. The lower end of the contact spring is fixedly connected to a limiting connection seat. The inner surface of the limiting connection seat is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block. And the limiting connection seat is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate.
[0012] Preferably, a central hole is opened on the inner cavity bottom surface of the fixed seat. An inner limiting tube is fixedly connected inside the central hole. A lifting plug is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner limiting tube. A top rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plug. The outer surface of the upper side of the top rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fixed seat. And the outer surface of the upper end of the top rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting sliding seat. A sealing rubber ring is provided between the top surface of the fixed seat and the top rod.
[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary hole is opened on the upper inner wall of the lifting plug, an auxiliary plug is movably connected to the upper inner wall of the auxiliary hole, the bottom end of the auxiliary plug is fixedly connected to an elastic abutment, and the lower end of the elastic abutment is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the auxiliary hole.
[0014] Preferably, a transmission channel 1 is provided on the upper inner wall of the auxiliary hole, a transmission channel 2 is provided at the output end of the transmission channel 1, the inner wall of the transmission channel 2 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner limit tube, and the transmission channel 2 passes through the central axis of the lifting plug to the bottom end of the lifting plug.
[0015] Preferably, an air duct is connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed seat, and the output end of the air duct is fixedly connected to an air storage plate, and the air storage plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate. Dust removal nozzles are evenly distributed on the upper end of the air storage plate, and the dust removal nozzles are in a conical structure that is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top.
[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the vibration rammer is fixedly connected to a limit slot frame, an inner wall of the limit slot frame is provided with an adapting slot, and the inner surface of the adapting slot is adapted to slide with the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting end plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention proposes a floor tile integration device for paving permeable floors. By combining an adaptive moving mechanism with a floor tile integration function, efficient laying and integration of floor tiles are achieved. Through the setting of the power component, a stable power source is provided for the position adjustment of the two sets of tamping rollers. Cooperating with the linkage lifting component, the smooth movement of the tamping rollers during the floor tile integration process is ensured, which is convenient for adapting to different brick surfaces without affecting the movement of the equipment. It not only meets the adaptive adjustment of the tamping rollers under different working conditions, but also meets the auxiliary cleaning of the expansion side plates when the equipment is running, avoiding dust accumulation and causing equipment burning. It has high safety, which not only improves the efficiency of permeable floor paving, but also improves the accuracy and overall quality of integration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the floor tile integrated tamping machine of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vibration tamping plate and the expansion side plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure between the vibration tamping plate and the expansion side plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vibrating tamping plate and the expansion side plate of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention with the vibration tamping plate removed;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure of the expansion side plate and the adaptive movement mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the expansion side plate and the tamping roller of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0027] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A1 of the enlarged structural diagram;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the tamping roller and the expansion side plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the expansion side plate and the adaptive movement mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B;
[0031] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure at B1 is enlarged;
[0032] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B2;
[0033] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the auxiliary cleaning assembly and the connecting end plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 16 For the present invention Figure 15 Enlarged structural diagram at C.
[0035] In the figure: 1. Floor tile integrated rammer; 11. Connecting end plate; 2. Vibrating rammer; 21. Limiting slot frame; 210. Adapter slot; 22. Expansion side plate; 220. Limiting slot; 221. Center convex plate; 2211. Limiting strip; 222. Booster air pump assembly; 2221. Pneumatic branch pipe; 223. Fixed seat; 2231. Lifting plug; 2232. Ejector rod; 2233. Internal limiting pipe; 22310. Auxiliary hole; 22311. Elastic abutment; 22312. Auxiliary plug; 22313. Transmission channel 1; 22314. Transmission channel 2; 224. Lifting slide; 225. Connecting arm; 2251. Movable sleeve; 2252. Connecting block; 2253, abutment spring; 2254, limit connection seat; 226, air storage plate; 2261, air guide tube; 2262, dust removal nozzle; 20, reserved groove; 23, tamper roller; 231, center roller rod; 232, detachable connection cover; 2321, lining plate; 2322, turning handle; 2323, abutment plate; 2324, pin rod; 2325, locking pressure block; 2326, locking block; 2310, locking groove; 200, mounting groove; 211, fixed shaft; 212, whistle plate; 213, scraper; 214, connecting shaft; 2141, arc-shaped plate; 2142, cleaning part; 2143, curved elastic strip; 2121, extrusion bag plate; 2122, jet hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives and technical solutions of the present invention and make its advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1-16The present invention provides a technical solution: a floor tile integration device for paving a permeable floor, comprising a floor tile integration rammer 1, the bottom end of the floor tile integration rammer 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting end plate 11, the lower end of the connecting end plate 11 is movably connected to a vibrating rammer 2, expansion side plates 22 are provided on both sides of the vibrating rammer 2, a limiting groove 220 is provided on the inner wall of the expansion side plate 22, a rammer roller 23 is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 220, both ends of the rammer roller 23 are fixedly connected to a center roller rod 231, the center of the expansion side plate 22 is fixedly connected to a center convex plate 221, the inner side of the center convex plate 221 and the expansion side plate 22 are provided with a An adaptive moving mechanism is provided, which includes a power component and a linkage lifting component; the upper end of the vibration rammer 2 is fixedly connected to the limit slot frame 21, and an adapting slot 210 is provided on the inner wall of the limit slot frame 21. The inner surface of the adapting slot 210 is adapted to slide with the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting end plate 11; the vibration rammer 2 is composed of a central plate and an expansion seesaw. The expansion seesaw is a hollow structure, and a reserved groove 20 is provided between the two ends of the central plate and the expansion seesaw for moving the position of the rammer roller 23, and a mounting strip is provided at the bottom of the expansion seesaw for processing dust collected in the cavity of the expansion seesaw;
[0038] After laying the tiles on the permeable floor pavement, a tile integrated rammer 1 is used to achieve the leveling of the ground after laying to avoid unevenness between the brick surfaces. The adaptive moving mechanism is used to control the lifting distance between the two sets of rammer rollers 23 and the brick surface. When the rammer rollers 23 are adjusted to contact the brick surface, it can not only meet the movement of the brick surface in a large area, but also meet the requirement of the tile integrated rammer 1 to facilitate the movement of the equipment while vibrating and tamping the bricks, avoiding the difficulty of displacement. It can also meet the requirement that when tamping the brick surface of the same area, the rammer roller 23 can be recycled, and the brick surface can be integrated only by the bottom of the vibrating rammer plate 2; and through the joint design of the auxiliary cleaning component, the dust falling on the surface of the equipment during the vibration and tamping of the bricks can be auxiliary cleaned while the rammer roller 23 is being raised and lowered.
[0039] Example 2, refer to the attached Figure 1-16, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to achieve the adaptive adjustment of the distance between the two ramming roller sets 23 and the brick surface: the power component includes a supercharging air pump component 222, the supercharging air pump component 222 is fixedly installed on the inner center of the vibrating rammer plate 2, the output end of the supercharging air pump component 222 is fixedly connected with a gas adapter, and the air outlet end of the gas adapter is fixedly connected with a pneumatic branch pipe 2221; the linkage lifting component includes a fixed seat 223, a lifting sliding seat 224 and a connecting arm rod 225. The bottom of the fixed seat 223 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the expanding side plate 22. One side of the fixed seat 223 close to the supercharging air pump component 222 is connected with the pneumatic branch pipe 2221 through connection. A limiting strip 2211 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the central convex plate 221, and the outer surface of the limiting strip 2211 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lifting sliding seat 224. The lifting sliding seat 224 is in a "C"-shaped plate structure; both sides of the lifting sliding seat 224 are movably connected with connecting arm rods 225. The connecting arm rods 225 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the lifting sliding seat 224. One end of the connecting arm rod 225 far from the lifting sliding seat 224 is movably connected with a movable sleeve 2251. The movable sleeve 2251 is in an annular structure, and the inner wall of the movable sleeve 2251 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the central roller rod 231. The outer surface of the movable sleeve 2251 is movably connected with the inner surface of the limiting groove 220; a connecting block 2252 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable sleeve 2251. The剖切 section of the connecting block 2252 is in an inverted "T" shape structure. A contact spring 2253 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block 2252. The lower end of the contact spring 2253 is fixedly connected with a limiting connection seat 2254. The inner surface of the limiting connection seat 2254 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the connecting block 2252, and the limiting connection seat 2254 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the expanding side plate 22; a central hole is opened on the inner cavity bottom surface of the fixed seat 223, and an inner limiting pipe 2233 is fixedly connected inside the central hole. A lifting plug 2231 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner limiting pipe 2233. The upper end of the lifting plug 2231 is fixedly connected with a top rod 2232. The upper outer surface of the top rod 2232 is movably connected with the inner wall of the top end of the fixed seat 223, and the upper outer surface of the top rod 2232 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the lifting sliding seat 224. A sealing rubber ring is arranged between the top surface of the fixed seat 223 and the top rod 2232; a chute is opened on the inner bottom surface of the expanding side plate 22, and the inner surface of the chute is movably connected with the lower outer surface of the limiting connection seat 2254;
[0040] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the tamping roller 23 and the brick surface, the booster air pump assembly 222 is controlled to operate so that the booster gas enters the interior of the fixed seat 223 through the two sets of pneumatic branch pipes 2221 respectively. When the gas enters the bottom position of the lifting plug 2231, the gas pushes the lifting plug 2231 and the push rod 2232 to move upward, and at this time, the two move on the inner limit tube 2233. The inner limit tube 2233 can serve as a limiter for the movement of the lifting plug 2231 and the push rod 2232. When the push rod 2232 is pushed upward by the gas pressure, the lifting slide 224 moves upward, driving the angle of the connecting arm rods 225 connected on both sides to change. At this time, with the dual limit of the limiting groove 220 and the movable sleeve 2251, the two sets of tamping rollers 23 can be driven to move to the position close to the fixed seat 223 respectively. At this time, the connecting block 225 2 is connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve 2251, the abutment spring 2253 is stretched, and at this time the limit connecting seat 2254 slides in the slide groove provided on the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate 22, so that the tamping roller 23 can move along the limit groove 220, and the bottom of the two sets of tamping rollers 23 are away from the brick surface and do not contact the brick surface, so that the tamping can be achieved when the equipment is not moved or the brick surface in the same area is tamped; and when the tamping roller 23 needs to be used, it is only necessary to introduce gas into the upper position of the lifting plug 2231 through the gas adapter, and the gas in the upper chamber of the fixed seat 223 pushes the lifting plug 2231 to move downward, so that the push rod 2232 pulls the lifting slide 224 to move downward, so that the two sets of tamping rollers 23 can move away from the fixed seat 223 and contact the brick surface, thereby reducing the resistance of the floor tile integrated tamping machine 1 when moving and improving the floor tile compaction effect.
[0041] Example 3, refer to the attached Figure 1-16 On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to realize the auxiliary cleaning of dust accumulated on the expansion side plate 22 during vibration tamping: an auxiliary hole 22310 is opened on the upper inner wall of the lifting plug 2231, and an auxiliary plug 22312 is movably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the auxiliary hole 22310, and the bottom end of the auxiliary plug 22312 is fixedly connected to an elastic abutment 22311, and the lower end of the elastic abutment 22311 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the auxiliary hole 22310; a transmission channel 1 22313 is provided on the upper inner wall of the auxiliary hole 22310, and the output end of the transmission channel 1 22313 is provided A second transmission channel 22314 is provided, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner limit tube 2233. The second transmission channel 22314 extends along the central axis of the lifting plug 2231 to the bottom end of the lifting plug 2231. An air guide tube 2261 is connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed seat 223. The output end of the air guide tube 2261 is fixedly connected to the air storage plate 226. The air storage plate 226 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate 22. Dust removal nozzles 2262 are evenly distributed on the upper end of the air storage plate 226. The dust removal nozzles 2262 have a tapered structure that is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top.
[0042] In this embodiment, if Figure 12-13 As shown, when the gas adapter continues to introduce pressurized gas into the upper cavity position of the fixed seat 223, the push rod 2232 pulls the lifting slide 224 and drives the connecting arm 225 downward, and when the movable sleeve 2251 is limited by the limiting groove 220 and can no longer move outward, the pressurized gas will push the auxiliary plug 22312 downward to squeeze the elastic abutment 22311. At this time, the auxiliary plug 22312 moves downward and opens the auxiliary hole 22310 and the transmission channel 1 22313, so that the gas enters the transmission channel 2 22314 from the transmission channel 1 22313, and then the gas is guided by the transmission channel 2 22314 and the inner limiting tube 2233 into the air guide pipe 2261 for output. At this time, the gas enters the gas storage plate 226 for storage and is sprayed out through multiple groups of evenly arranged dust removal nozzles 2262, so that the dust on the expansion side plate 22 is blown away, and as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, it can also assist in cleaning the dust at the connection between the tamping roller 23 and the central roller rod 231, thereby preventing the wear of the connection caused by dust particles, extending the service life and use effect of the floor tile integration equipment, and preventing the tamping roller 23 from getting stuck during use;
[0043] It should be noted that the gas adapter is a key component of the internal air circuit connecting the booster air pump assembly and the integrated device for paving permeable floor tiles. Its function is to smoothly and efficiently transmit the high-pressure gas generated by the booster air pump to the designated pneumatic components inside the device. The gas adapter is usually designed with a standard interface so that it can be tightly and leak-free connected to the outlet end of the booster air pump. The booster air pump assembly, as a power source for providing high-pressure gas, compresses the inhaled air through an internal mechanical structure to increase its pressure. The pressure control system is used to monitor and adjust the pressure of the output gas to ensure that it fluctuates within a safe and efficient range. The output end of the booster air pump assembly is connected to the gas adapter through a pipe or hose to form a complete air circuit system. Since the connection and working principle between the gas adapter and the booster air pump assembly are well-known technologies for people in this field, they will not be elaborated in this article.
[0044] Example 4, refer to the attached Figure 1-16On the basis of the third embodiment, in order to realize the self-cleaning of the tamping roller 23 during use and reduce the subsequent separate cleaning steps: an auxiliary cleaning component is provided on the inner side of the limiting slot frame 21, and the auxiliary cleaning component includes a fixed shaft rod 211 and a whistle plate 212. The two ends of the fixed shaft rod 211 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the vibration tamping plate 2, and the whistle plate 212 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed shaft rod 211. A scraper 213 is provided on the upper end of the whistle plate 212. The outer surface of the scraper 213 is movably abutted against the outer surface of the tamping roller 23. A cleaning member 2142 is provided below the scraper 213. An arc-shaped piece 2141 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning member 2142. The arc-shaped piece 2141 is away from the cleaning member 2 One side of 142 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 214, and both ends of the connecting shaft 214 are respectively provided with hinge seats, which are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the whistle-shaped plate 212. The upper outer surface of the arc-shaped piece 2141 is fixedly connected to a curved elastic strip 2143, and the other end of the curved elastic strip 2143 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the whistle-shaped plate 212; an L-shaped mounting groove is provided on the upper side surface of the whistle-shaped plate 212, and an extrusion bag plate 2121 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the L-shaped mounting groove. The upper surface of the extrusion bag plate 2121 is movably connected to the bottom end of the connecting end plate 11, and an air injection hole 2122 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the extrusion bag plate 2121. A through hole corresponding to the air injection hole 2122 is provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the whistle-shaped plate 212;
[0045] In this embodiment, when the tamping roller 23 is lowered to the lowest position, the tamping roller 23 is in contact with the brick surface and can be used to move the equipment. Figure 15 As shown, when the vibration rammer 2 and the expansion side plate 22 are integrally driven by the cam device to tamp bricks up and down, the connecting end plate 11 can serve as a limiter for the up and down movement of the vibration rammer 2 to keep the vibration rammer 2 stable when tamping bricks, and in the process of the up and down movement of the vibration rammer 2, the bottom of the connecting end plate 11 continuously squeezes the extrusion bag plate 2121, and at this time the extrusion bag plate 2121 will continuously spray gas to the inside of the scraper 213, thereby realizing the self-cleaning of the cleaning member 2142; and it should be noted that, during the tamping, When the machine roller 23 rolls, the scraper 213 scrapes off the soil clods rolled on the tamping roller 23, and cooperates with the cleaning piece 2142 to further clean it; it is worth noting that the extrusion bag plate 2121 here can not only achieve auxiliary removal of dust, but also guide the soil scratched on the scraper 213, and finally enter the two ends of the vibrating tamping plate 2 for collection, which is convenient for subsequent centralized processing, and to a certain extent avoids the secondary dust generated when cleaning the tamping roller 23, further ensuring the use effect when integrating floor tiles.
[0046] Example 5, refer to the attached Figure 1-16On the basis of the fourth embodiment, in order to prevent the tamping roller 23 from being worn out and difficult to replace after long-term use: limiting column grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the tamping roller 23, and the end of the center roller rod 231 close to the tamping roller 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting column, and the outer surface of the limiting column is adapted to be clamped with the inner wall of the limiting column groove. A detachable connecting cover 232 is provided on the outer side of the tamping roller 23 and the center roller rod 231, and the inner annular surface of the detachable connecting cover 232 is adapted to be embedded with the outer surface of the tamping roller 23, and a clamping piece is provided on the end of the detachable connecting cover 232 away from the tamping roller 23, and the clamping piece includes a lining plate 2321, lining plate 2321 is fixedly mounted on one end of the detachable connecting cover 232, the outer surface of lining plate 2321 is rotatably connected to a rotating handle 2322, the inner side of rotating handle 2322 is fixedly connected to an abutting piece 2323, the inner side of abutting piece 2323 movably abuts a locking pressure block 2325, one end of the locking pressure block 2325 is rotatably connected to a pin rod 2324, the two ends of the pin rod 2324 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner surface of lining plate 2321, a locking block 2326 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the locking pressure block 2325, and the outer surface of the locking block 2326 is adapted to engage with the inner wall of the locking groove 2310;
[0047] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 7-9 As shown, when the tamping roller 23 is worn out after long-term use and needs to be replaced, the handle 2322 is rotated to move the abutment piece 2323 to a position away from the upper part of the locking pressure block 2325. At this time, the abutment piece 2323 releases the restriction on the locking pressure block 2325, and the locking pressure block 2325 and the locking block 2326 are separated from the restriction and move upward, so that the locking block 2326 is separated from the locking groove 2310. After unlocking the locking mechanisms at both ends, the detachable connecting cover 232 is moved to a position away from the center of the tamping roller 23, so that the tamping roller 23 can be quickly disassembled.
[0048] Example 6, refer to the attached Figure 1-16 Based on the fifth embodiment, the present invention further proposes a method for using a floor tile integration device for paving a permeable floor, comprising the following steps:
[0049] Step 1: Equipment preparation and adjustment: Assemble the permeable floor tile integration device and ensure that all components are tightly connected. According to the needs of laying floor tiles, adjust the power components in the adaptive movement mechanism and use gas control to ensure that the distance between the two sets of tamping rollers 23 and the tile surface is appropriate, which not only facilitates the movement of the equipment but also ensures the flatness of the tile surface during tamping.
[0050] Step 2: Laying and preliminary integration of floor tiles: Use the device to lay the floor tiles on the permeable floor pavement, ensure the accurate position of the floor tiles, start the device, and perform preliminary integration of the laid floor tiles through the vibration compaction function to eliminate the unevenness between the brick surfaces;
[0051] Step 3: Dust cleaning and self-cleaning: During the vibration compaction process, the auxiliary cleaning component will automatically clean the dust that falls on the surface of the equipment to prevent dust particles from causing wear on the equipment. When the tamping roller 23 is lowered to the lowest position and contacts the brick surface, the equipment will achieve self-cleaning of the tamping roller 23 and other parts of the equipment through gas injection and other methods during the process of tamping bricks up and down;
[0052] Step 4. Deep integration of floor tiles and equipment maintenance: When deep tamping the tile surface in the same area, the tamping roller 23 can be recovered, and the tile surface can be integrated only through the bottom of the equipment to ensure that the tile surface is more compact and flat. After long-term use, if the worn tamping roller 23 needs to be replaced, only the relevant parts need to be simply turned and adjusted to achieve quick disassembly and replacement of the tamping roller 23, which is convenient for equipment maintenance.
[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A floor tile integration device for paving a permeable floor, comprising a floor tile integration rammer (1), wherein the bottom end of the floor tile integration rammer (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting end plate (11), and characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting end plate (11) is movably connected to a vibration tamping plate (2), and expansion side plates (22) are provided on both sides of the vibration tamping plate (2). A limiting groove (220) is provided on the inner wall of the expansion side plate (22), and a tamping roller (23) is movably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (220). The two ends of the tamping roller (23) are fixedly connected to a central roller rod (231), and the center of the expansion side plate (22) is fixedly connected to a central convex plate (221). An adaptive moving mechanism is provided on the inner side of the central convex plate (221) and the expansion side plate (22), and the adaptive moving mechanism includes a power component and a linkage lifting component. The power assembly includes a booster air pump assembly (222), the output end of the booster air pump assembly (222) is fixedly connected to a gas adapter, and the outlet end of the gas adapter is fixedly connected to a pneumatic branch pipe (2221); The linkage lifting assembly includes a fixed seat (223) and a lifting slide (224), the bottom of the fixed seat (223) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate (22), and the side of the fixed seat (223) close to the booster air pump assembly (222) is connected to the pneumatic branch pipe (2221); the two sides of the lifting slide (224) are movably connected to connecting arms (225), the connecting arms (225) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the lifting slide (224), and the end of the connecting arm (225) away from the lifting slide (224) is movably connected to a movable sleeve (2251), the movable sleeve (2251) is annular in structure, the inner wall of the movable sleeve (2251) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the center roller (231), and the outer surface of the movable sleeve (2251) is movably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove (220); A central hole is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fixed seat (223), an inner limiting tube (2233) is fixedly connected to the interior of the central hole, a lifting plug (2231) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner limiting tube (2233), an upper end of the lifting plug (2231) is fixedly connected to a push rod (2232), an upper outer surface of the push rod (2232) is movably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fixed seat (223), and an upper outer surface of the push rod (2232) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting slide (224); An auxiliary hole (22310) is provided on the upper inner wall of the lifting plug (2231), an auxiliary plug (22312) is movably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the auxiliary hole (22310), an elastic abutment (22311) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary plug (22312), and the lower end of the elastic abutment (22311) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the auxiliary hole (22310); a transmission channel 1 (22313) is provided through the inner wall of the upper side of the auxiliary hole (22310), a transmission channel 2 (22314) is provided at the output end of the transmission channel 1 (22313), the inner wall of the transmission channel 2 (22314) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the inner limit tube (2233), and the transmission channel 2 (22314) passes through the central axis of the lifting plug (2231) to the bottom end of the lifting plug (2231); An air guide tube (2261) is connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the fixed seat (223); an output end of the air guide tube (2261) is fixedly connected to an air storage plate (226); the air storage plate (226) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate (22); dust removal nozzles (2262) are evenly distributed on the upper end of the air storage plate (226); the dust removal nozzles (2262) are tapered in structure, being wider at the bottom and narrower at the top.
2. The floor tile integration device for permeable floor paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The booster air pump assembly (222) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the center of the vibration tamping plate (2).
3. The floor tile integration device for permeable floor paving according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the central convex plate (221) is fixedly connected to the limit strip (2211), and the outer surface of the limit strip (2211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting slide (224).
4. The floor tile integration device for permeable floor paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable sleeve (2251) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (2252), the cross section of the connecting block (2252) is an inverted "T"-shaped structure, the bottom surface of the connecting block (2252) is fixedly connected to an abutting spring (2253), the lower end of the abutting spring (2253) is fixedly connected to a limiting connecting seat (2254), the inner surface of the limiting connecting seat (2254) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (2252), and the limiting connecting seat (2254) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the expansion side plate (22).
5. The floor tile integration device for permeable floor paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing rubber ring is provided between the top surface of the fixing seat (223) and the top rod (2232).
6. The floor tile integration device for permeable floor paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the vibration tamping plate (2) is fixedly connected to a limit slot frame (21), an inner wall of the limit slot frame (21) is provided with an adapting slot (210), and the inner surface of the adapting slot (210) is adapted to slide with the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting end plate (11).
Citation Information
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