Ship structure verification method and device, medium and electronic equipment
By adopting the methods of classification, modeling, citation and review steps in ship manufacturing, the time-consuming and error-prone review of the three-dimensional model after multiple modifications of the design drawings is solved, and efficient structural modeling and verification are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510247800.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the ship manufacturing process, after repeated modifications of the design drawings, the three-dimensional model review is time-consuming and labor-intensive and prone to errors, making it difficult to ensure that the structural boundaries and positioning are consistent with the modified design drawings.
By obtaining the two-dimensional structure diagram and parameter information of the hull structure, classification, modeling, citing and reviewing steps, establishing and verifying the comparison of the parameter information of the three-dimensional model with the parameter information of the two-dimensional structure diagram.
It improves the efficiency of ship structure modeling, simplifies the review process of three-dimensional models, reduces human errors, and ensures the accuracy of modeling results.
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Figure CN120197351A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of shipbuilding, and particularly relates to a ship structure review method, device, medium and electronic device. Background Art
[0002] In the shipbuilding industry, shipyards draw design drawings of ship structures according to customer requirements and specification requirements during the design phase. The design drawings are two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure, and the two-dimensional structure diagrams have information such as the layout, dimensions, and material specifications of the hull structure. Subsequently, the design drawings will be submitted to the shipowner and the classification society (ship inspection) for approval, and the shipyard will make multiple modifications according to the modification opinions to obtain the modified design drawings.
[0003] During the process of shipyard design drawings, the manufacturing department will construct a three-dimensional model based on the design drawings of the ship structure. Since the design drawings have been modified multiple times, it is necessary to review the three-dimensional model, including comparing it with the modified design drawings to ensure that the structural boundaries, positioning, and other information of the three-dimensional model are consistent with the modified design drawings. This process is time-consuming and laborious, and is also prone to errors. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One of the purposes of this application is to provide a ship structure review method, device, medium and electronic device, which can improve the efficiency of ship structure modeling and facilitate the review of the three-dimensional model after modeling.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the first aspect of this application provides a ship structure review method, including the following steps:
[0006] An acquisition step of acquiring the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure and the parameter information of the hull structure;
[0007] A classification step of classifying the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure according to the hull area position;
[0008] A modeling step of, for different area positions of the hull, selecting the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the area position, and establishing a three-dimensional model of the hull structure corresponding to the area position according to the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the area position;
[0009] A reference step of, for different area positions of the hull, selecting the parameter information of the hull structure corresponding to the area position, and adding the parameter information of the hull structure corresponding to the area position into the three-dimensional model of the hull structure corresponding to the area position;
[0010] A review step of comparing the parameter information in the three-dimensional model of the hull structure with the parameter information in the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the area position.
[0011] The second aspect of the present application provides a ship structure review device, including:
[0012] An acquisition module, which is used to acquire the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure and the parameter information of the hull structure; a classification step, which classifies the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure according to the hull area position;
[0013] A modeling module, which is used for different area positions of the hull, selects the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the area position, and establishes a three-dimensional model of the hull structure corresponding to the area position according to the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the area position;
[0014] A reference module, which is used for different area positions of the hull, selects the parameter information of the hull structure corresponding to the area position, and adds the parameter information of the hull structure corresponding to the area position into the three-dimensional model of the hull structure corresponding to the area position;
[0015] A review module, which is used to compare the parameter information in the three-dimensional model of the hull structure with the parameter information of the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the area position.
[0016] The third aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program runs on a processor, the processor is caused to execute the above-mentioned ship structure review method.
[0017] The fourth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: at least one memory for storing a program;
[0018] At least one processor for executing the program stored in the memory. When the program stored in the memory is executed, the processor is used to execute the above-mentioned ship structure review method.
[0019] The present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] By using the ship structure review method, device, medium and electronic device of the present application, the efficiency of ship structure modeling can be improved, and it is convenient to review the three-dimensional model after modeling. Description of the Drawings
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of a ribbed plate structure shown according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structure diagram of a ribbed plate structure with parameter information of the ribbed plate structure marked in different colors shown according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is a front view of a three-dimensional model of a ribbed plate structure with parameter information of the ribbed plate structure shown according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein, Figure 4 the current model review interface is shown. Specific embodiments
[0025] The following uses specific specific embodiments to illustrate the implementation manners of the present application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in this specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation manners. Various details in the present application can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that, without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0026] In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. Exactly speaking, using words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" refers to two or more. For example, a plurality of processing units refers to two or more processing units, and a plurality of elements refers to two or more elements, etc.
[0028] The first aspect of the present application provides a method for reviewing a ship structure, which includes the following steps:
[0029] An acquisition step of acquiring a two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure and parameter information of the hull structure;
[0030] A classification step of classifying the two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure according to the hull area positions;
[0031] A modeling step of, for different area positions of the hull, selecting the two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure corresponding to the area positions, and establishing three-dimensional models of the hull structure corresponding to the area positions according to the two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure corresponding to the area positions;
[0032] Reference step: For different regional positions of the hull, select the parameter information of the hull structure corresponding to the regional position, and add the parameter information of the hull structure corresponding to the regional position into the three-dimensional model of the hull structure corresponding to the regional position;
[0033] Review step: Compare the parameter information in the three-dimensional model of the hull structure with the parameter information in the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the regional position.
[0034] In the acquisition step, the two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure include a transverse section structure diagram, a longitudinal section structure diagram, and a horizontal plane structure diagram according to the section type. Refer to Figure 1 , the hull structure is a floor structure, Figure 1 is the transverse section structure diagram of the floor structure.
[0035] The transverse section structure diagram corresponds to the hull transverse section. The hull transverse section can be represented by X. For example, X-51 represents the transverse section at the 51st number, and X-63 represents the transverse section at the 63rd number. X-51 to X-63 represents the range between the transverse section at the 51st number and the transverse section at the 63rd number. For example, the transverse section at the 51st number corresponds to the hull floor plane FR50+100, that is, it represents the position 100 mm along the ship length direction from the hull floor plane FR50. The transverse section at the 63rd number corresponds to the hull floor plane FR63+200, that is, the position 200 mm along the ship length direction from the hull floor plane FR63.
[0036] The longitudinal section structure diagram corresponds to the hull longitudinal section. The hull longitudinal section can be represented by Y. Y-CL represents the hull center plane. The hull center plane is a longitudinal plane passing through the hull center line and perpendicular to the base plane. Here, the base plane is a plane passing through the upper edge of the center girder of the hull middle part and parallel to the load water plane. For example, Y-30S represents the longitudinal section at the 30th number on the right side of the hull center plane with the hull center plane as the reference, where S represents the starboard side. Correspondingly, Y-30P represents the longitudinal section at the 30th number on the left side of the hull center plane with the hull center plane as the reference, where P represents the port side. Then Y-30S to Y-30P represents the range between the longitudinal section at the 30th number on the right side of the hull and the longitudinal section at the 30th number on the left side of the hull. Y-30S to Y-30P can also be represented by Y-30S to Y-CL to Y-30P.
[0037] The horizontal plane structure diagram corresponds to the hull deck platform horizontal plane. The hull deck platform horizontal plane can be represented by Z. Among them, Z-0 represents the base plane mentioned in the above text. Z-30000 represents the horizontal plane 30 meters away from the base plane.
[0038] In the acquisition step, the parameter information of the hull structure includes boundary parameters, seam parameters, opening parameters, stiffener positioning parameters, and annotation data. The boundary parameters are used to determine the boundary position of the hull structure in the three-dimensional model. The seam parameters are used to determine the position, shape, and size of the seams in the three-dimensional model. The opening parameters are used to determine the position, shape, and size of the openings in the hull structure in the three-dimensional model. The stiffener positioning parameters are used to determine the position, shape, and size of the stiffeners in the hull structure in the three-dimensional model. The annotation data is used to determine data such as the plate thickness, material, and specifications of the hull structure in the three-dimensional model.
[0039] In the classification step, the two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure are classified according to the hull area position, and the hull area position refers to the area position classified during the shipbuilding process. For example, during the shipbuilding process, the hull is divided along the ship length direction into a total of eight areas, namely the starboard and port sides of the bow, the starboard and port sides of the mid-fore part of the ship, the starboard and port sides of the mid-aft part of the ship, and the starboard and port sides of the stern. The two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure can also be divided into eight categories according to these eight areas, which are respectively represented by M01 to M08. Each area includes a range interval in the horizontal, longitudinal, and transverse directions. For example, M04 represents the cuboid space surrounded by the height range from the horizontal plane 2 meters away from the base plane to 30 meters away from the base plane, the longitudinal range between the longitudinal section at the 30th number on the starboard side of the hull and the longitudinal section at the 30th number on the port side of the hull, and the transverse range between the transverse section at the 51st number and the transverse section at the 63rd number.
[0040] In some embodiments, in the classification step, while the two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure are classified according to the hull area position, they are also classified according to the cross-sectional view type. Further, in the modeling step, according to the hull area position and the cross-sectional view type, the two-dimensional structure diagrams of the hull structure corresponding to the corresponding area position are selected.
[0041] In the modeling step, establishing the three-dimensional model of the hull structure corresponding to the corresponding area position based on the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure corresponding to the corresponding area position includes: obtaining the correspondence between the coordinate system in the three-dimensional modeling software and the horizontal, transverse, and longitudinal directions of the hull structure, obtaining the position of the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure in the coordinate system of the three-dimensional modeling software according to the correspondence between the coordinate system in the three-dimensional modeling software and the horizontal, transverse, and longitudinal directions of the hull structure, and then establishing the three-dimensional model of the hull structure corresponding to the corresponding area position.
[0042] The following uses the floor structure to exemplify the modeling step of the present application. The modeling step specifically includes the following steps:
[0043] Determine the regional location of the hull where the floor structure is located, and select the two-dimensional structure diagram of the floor structure in this regional location. For example, select the two-dimensional structure diagram of the floor structure numbered M04-X-63. The number M04-X-63 indicates that the floor structure is within the M04 area during the shipbuilding process, specifically corresponding to the cross-section at the 63rd number. Refer to Figure 2 It is the cross-section structure diagram of the floor structure in this regional location. Figure 2 The parameter information of the floor structure is marked with different colors.
[0044] Specifically, the parameter information of the floor structure includes annotation data, which is represented by the symbols & and %. Among them, the symbol & represents a flat iron of the FL100X10 specification. The FL100X10 specification means that the width of the flat iron is 100 mm and the thickness is 10 mm; the symbol % represents a flat iron of the FL150X10 specification. The FL150X10 specification means that the width of the flat iron is 150 mm and the thickness is 10 mm.
[0045] The parameter information of the floor structure includes boundary parameters and plate joint parameters. The boundary parameters and plate joint parameters include the positions of the boundary and the plate joint, which are located Figure 2 The two white vertical line segments in the middle position represent the position of the plate joint, and the white line surrounding the floor structure represents the position of the boundary.
[0046] The parameter information of the floor structure includes stiffener positioning parameters. The stiffener positioning parameters include the positions of the stiffeners, which are represented by black diagonal lines in Figure 2 it.
[0047] Establishing the three-dimensional model of the floor structure in the corresponding regional location based on the two-dimensional structure diagram of the floor structure in the corresponding regional location includes: obtaining the corresponding relationship between the coordinate system in the three-dimensional modeling software and the horizontal, transverse, and longitudinal directions of the hull structure, obtaining the position of the two-dimensional structure diagram of the floor structure in the coordinate system of the three-dimensional modeling software according to the corresponding relationship between the coordinate system in the three-dimensional modeling software and the horizontal, transverse, and longitudinal directions of the hull structure, and then establishing the three-dimensional model of the floor structure in the corresponding regional location.
[0048] In the reference step, for different regional locations of the hull, select the parameter information of the hull structure in the corresponding regional location, and add the parameter information of the hull structure in the corresponding regional location into the three-dimensional model of the hull structure in the corresponding regional location. For example, add Figure 2 the parameter information of the floor structure in it into the three-dimensional model of the floor structure to obtain the three-dimensional model of the floor structure with the parameter information of the floor structure. Refer to Figure 3 .
[0049] In the review step, compare the parameter information in the three-dimensional model of the hull structure with the parameter information in the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure in the region. For example, refer toFigure 4 , the parameter information in the 3D model of the ribbed plate structure includes the positioning parameters of the stiffeners, and the positioning parameters of the stiffeners are displayed in Figure 4 the content within the square box. The content within the square box is the model review interface, which facilitates the comparison with the parameter information of the 2D structure diagram of the ribbed plate structure at the corresponding regional location.
[0050] The second aspect of the present application provides a ship structure review device, including:
[0051] An acquisition module, which is used to acquire the 2D structure diagram of the hull structure and the parameter information of the hull structure; a classification step, which classifies the 2D structure diagram of the hull structure according to the hull regional location;
[0052] A modeling module, which is used for different regional locations of the hull, selects the 2D structure diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional location, and establishes a 3D model of the hull structure at the corresponding regional location according to the 2D structure diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional location;
[0053] A reference module, which is used for different regional locations of the hull, selects the parameter information of the hull structure at the corresponding regional location, and adds the parameter information of the hull structure at the corresponding regional location into the 3D model of the hull structure at the corresponding regional location;
[0054] A review module, which is used to compare the parameter information in the 3D model of the hull structure with the parameter information of the 2D structure diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional location.
[0055] The third aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program runs on a processor, it causes the processor to execute the above-mentioned ship structure review method.
[0056] The fourth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: at least one memory for storing a program;
[0057] At least one processor for executing the program stored in the memory. When the program stored in the memory is executed, the processor is used to execute the above-mentioned ship structure review method.
[0058] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present application, several improvements and replacements can still be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A ship structure review method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: An acquisition step, acquiring a two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure and parameter information of the hull structure; a classification step of classifying the two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure according to the location of the hull area; A modeling step, for different regional positions of the hull, selecting a two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position, and establishing a three-dimensional model of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position according to the two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position; The reference step includes selecting parameter information of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position for different regional positions of the hull, and adding the parameter information of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position into the three-dimensional model of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position; In the review step, the parameter information in the three-dimensional model of the hull structure is compared with the parameter information of the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position.
2. The ship structure review method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the acquisition step, the parameter information of the hull structure includes boundary parameters, plate seam parameters, opening parameters, and reinforcement rib positioning parameters; wherein the boundary parameters are used to determine the boundary position of the hull structure in the three-dimensional model, the plate seam parameters are used to determine the position, shape and size of the plate seam in the three-dimensional model, the opening parameters are used to determine the position, shape and size of the opening of the hull structure in the three-dimensional model, and the reinforcement rib positioning parameters are used to determine the position, shape and size of the reinforcement of the hull structure in the three-dimensional model.
3. The ship structure review method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the acquisition step, the parameter information of the hull structure includes annotation data, and the annotation data is used to determine the plate thickness, material, and specification data of the hull structure in the three-dimensional model.
4. The ship structure review method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the classification step, the two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure is classified according to the hull area position and also classified according to the cross-sectional view type.
5. The ship structure review method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of establishing a three-dimensional model of the hull structure at a corresponding regional position based on the two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position includes: obtaining the correspondence between the coordinate system in the three-dimensional modeling software and the horizontal, transverse and longitudinal directions of the hull structure, obtaining the position of the two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure in the coordinate system of the three-dimensional modeling software according to the correspondence between the coordinate system in the three-dimensional modeling software and the horizontal, transverse and longitudinal directions of the hull structure, and then establishing the three-dimensional model of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position.
6. A ship structure inspection device, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, the acquisition module is used to acquire a two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure and parameter information of the hull structure; a classification step of classifying the two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure according to the location of the hull area; A modeling module, wherein the modeling module is used to select a two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure at a corresponding regional position for different regional positions of the hull, and establish a three-dimensional model of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position according to the two-dimensional structural diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position; A reference module, the reference module is used to select parameter information of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position for different regional positions of the hull, and add the parameter information of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position into the three-dimensional model of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position; A review module is used to compare parameter information in the three-dimensional model of the hull structure with parameter information in the two-dimensional structure diagram of the hull structure at the corresponding regional position.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program runs on a processor, the processor is enabled to execute the ship structure review method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: at least one memory for storing a program; At least one processor is used to execute the program stored in the memory. When the program stored in the memory is executed, the processor is used to execute the ship structure review method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.