Forestry ecological transplanted tree protection support

By designing a forestry ecological transplanted tree protection bracket including stable base plate, mounting plate, moving box, curved clamping plate and stable mechanism, the problem of insufficient protection in the existing technology is solved, and more stable tree support and higher transplanting effect are achieved.

CN120202867AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-27HEBEI VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF POLITICS & LAW
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510506309.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry transplanted tree protection brackets are insufficient in bad weather, resulting in poor tree stability and easily causing physical damage and death.

Method used

A protective bracket including a stabilizing base plate, a mounting plate, a moving box, a curved clamping plate and a stabilizing mechanism is designed. The clamping range and stability of trees are improved through the moving mechanism and the clamping mechanism, and the animal is prevented from gnawing through the protective mechanism, and the bracket is fixed through the stabilization mechanism to resist severe weather such as strong winds.

Benefits of technology

More stable and effective support for transplanted trees is achieved, the stability of trees in bad weather is improved, and physical damage and death caused by improper fixed support is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry ecological transplanted tree protection support, and relates to the technical field of transplanted tree protection supports, the forestry ecological transplanted tree protection support comprises a mounting plate vertically arranged on a stable bottom plate, two moving boxes are slidably arranged on the front side of the mounting plate respectively, and two arc-shaped clamping plates are movably arranged on the front sides of the moving boxes respectively; a moving mechanism for increasing the tree clamping range is arranged between the stable bottom plate and the moving box; a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing a tree is arranged between the moving box and the arc-shaped clamping plate, and the clamping mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism; protection mechanisms for preventing animals from gnawing trees are arranged outside the two ends of the mounting plate and are driven by a moving mechanism; a stabilizing mechanism for stabilizing the bracket is arranged below the stabilizing bottom plate and is driven by a moving mechanism; the device is simple and reliable in structure, good in transplanted tree protection effect, convenient to control and suitable for popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tree transplant protection brackets, and specifically relates to a forestry ecological tree transplant protection bracket. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In the tree transplanting of forestry, in order to prevent the transplanted trees from being prone to toppling due to underdeveloped root systems, it is necessary to support and hold the trees, so a tree transplant protection bracket is needed; An existing forestry tree transplant protection bracket includes a support rod and a fixing device. The upper end face of the support rod is connected with a fixing device. The middle of the fixing device is connected with a connecting rod. The outer surface of the connecting rod is connected with a fixing frame. The fixing device composed of a shell, a fixing block, a telescopic plate and a spring can well limit the position of the telescopic plate by using the spring. At the same time, the bolt holes on the surface of the shell can well communicate with the bolt holes on the surfaces of the support rod and the connecting rod, so that the support rod and the connecting rod can be fixed on the surface of the fixing device with external bolts. The fixing device can well solve the trouble that the protection bracket is difficult to disassemble due to being eroded by the external environment. It can well extrude the support rod and the connecting rod outwards by the extrusion of the spring, so as to ensure that the protection bracket can be normally disassembled and avoid damage caused by knocking with external tools; When the above-mentioned forestry tree transplant protection bracket is in use, since the bottom end of the support rod is placed on the ground instead of inserted into the ground, when encountering bad weather such as strong winds, the protection force of the protection bracket on the tree is very limited, the stability of the tree is poor, and effective support for the tree cannot be achieved. Furthermore, there will be a phenomenon of physical damage to the tree due to improper fixed support, which easily leads to the death of the tree after transplantation and seriously affects the normal growth of the tree; Based on this, the present invention provides a forestry ecological tree transplant protection bracket to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a forestry ecological tree transplant protection bracket to solve the problem that when the existing forestry tree transplant protection bracket is in use, since the bottom end of the support rod is placed on the ground instead of inserted into the ground, when encountering bad weather such as strong winds, the protection force of the protection bracket on the tree is very limited, the stability of the tree is poor, and effective support for the tree cannot be achieved. Furthermore, there will be a phenomenon of physical damage to the tree due to improper fixed support.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a forestry ecological tree transplant protection bracket, including a stable bottom plate, a mounting plate, a moving box, and an arc-shaped clamping plate; An installation plate is vertically provided on the stable bottom plate. Two moving boxes are respectively slidably provided on the front side of the installation plate, and two arc-shaped clamping plates are respectively movably provided on the front side of the moving boxes; A moving mechanism for increasing the clamping range of trees is provided between the stable bottom plate and the moving boxes; A clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing trees is provided between the moving boxes and the arc-shaped clamping plates, and the clamping mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism; A protection mechanism for preventing animals from gnawing on trees is provided outside both ends of the installation plate, and the protection mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism; A stabilizing mechanism for the stabilizing bracket is provided under the stable bottom plate, and the stabilizing mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism.

[0005] Further, the moving mechanism includes a driving member, a first rotating shaft, a fixing plate, a worm, a worm gear, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, and a second rotating shaft; Two fixing plates are respectively provided on the rear side of the installation plate. A same first rotating shaft is provided between the two fixing plates. Both ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the fixing plates. One end of the first rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the fixing plate and is connected to a driving member. A worm is sleeved on the first rotating shaft between the two fixing plates. A worm gear is meshed and connected to one side of the worm. The first end of a second rotating shaft is connected to the worm gear. The second end of the second rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the installation plate and is vertically connected to the middle of a first rotating rod. The first rotating rod is located between the two moving boxes. Both ends of the first rotating rod are rotatably connected to the first ends of second rotating rods; A through groove is provided on the outer wall of the moving box close to the first rotating rod. A second rotating shaft is provided in the through groove. Both ends of the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. The second end of the second rotating rod is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; The second rotating shaft drives the clamping mechanism to work through rotation; The two moving boxes drive the protection mechanism to work through movement; The moving box close to the stable bottom plate drives the stabilizing mechanism to work through movement.

[0006] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a third rotating rod, a first sliding column, a lever, a second sliding column, a first moving plate, a third sliding column, a first sliding block, and a sliding rod; A first moving plate is slidably provided on the inner wall of the moving box far from the through groove. An inclined sliding groove is provided on the first moving plate. A second sliding column is slidably provided in the inclined sliding groove. The first end of the second sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving box in the inclined sliding groove. The second end of the second sliding column slidably penetrates through the inclined sliding groove and is connected to one end of a lever. A first through groove is provided in the lever; The first end of a third rotating rod is sleeved on the second rotating shaft at the rear side of the second end of the second rotating rod. The second end of the third rotating rod is vertically connected with a first sliding column which is slidably connected and arranged in a first through groove. A through V-shaped sliding groove is provided on the first moving plate at the front side of the inclined sliding groove. Two first sliding blocks are respectively and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the moving box above the V-shaped sliding groove. A same through second through groove is provided on the inner wall of the moving box at the front sides of the two first sliding blocks. A third sliding column is connected to the lower part of each first sliding block. The two third sliding columns are respectively and slidably connected and arranged in two inclined grooves of the V-shaped sliding groove. The first end of a sliding rod is vertically connected to the front side of each first sliding block. The second end of the sliding rod slidably penetrates through the second through groove and is connected to one end of an arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0007] Further, the protection mechanism includes an L-shaped hollow protection plate, a fourth rotating rod, a second sliding block and a fifth rotating rod. One end of the vertical plate of an L-shaped hollow protection plate is rotatably connected to each end of the mounting plate, and one ends of the horizontal plates of the two L-shaped hollow protection plates are detachably connected. Second sliding blocks are respectively and slidably arranged on the mounting plates outside the two ends of the moving box. One end of a fourth rotating rod is rotatably connected to each end of the moving box. The second ends of the two fourth rotating rods at the same end are hinged to the inner side of the second sliding block. One end of a fifth rotating rod is hinged to the outer side of the second sliding block, and the second end of the fifth rotating rod is hinged to the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protection plate.

[0008] Further, the stabilizing mechanism includes a ground-inserting rod, a second moving plate and a third moving plate. A through third through groove is provided on the mounting plate below the moving box close to the stabilizing bottom plate. A second moving plate is slidably penetrated through the third through groove. The top of the second moving plate is connected to the moving box. Third moving plates are respectively and vertically connected to the two ends of the second moving plate. Two through holes are respectively provided on the stabilizing bottom plate below the third moving plates. One ends of two ground-inserting rods are respectively connected to the lower parts of the third moving plates, and the second ends of the ground-inserting rods slidably penetrate through the through holes.

[0009] Further, the driving member is a rotating handwheel.

[0010] Further, a first T-shaped groove is provided on the mounting plate, and a first T-shaped protrusion matched with the first T-shaped groove is provided on the moving box. The first T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the first T-shaped groove.

[0011] Further, a second T-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the moving box in the inclined sliding groove. A second T-shaped protrusion matched with the second T-shaped groove is provided at the first end of the second sliding column. The second T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the second T-shaped groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a third T-shaped groove is provided on the mounting plate, and a third T-shaped protrusion matching the third T-shaped groove is provided on the second sliding block. The third T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the third T-shaped groove.

[0013] Advantages of the present invention: By setting the moving mechanism, the present invention realizes the separation movement of the two moving boxes, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted trees, making the clamping of the transplanted trees more stable, and further improving the transplanting effect; by setting the clamping mechanism, the present invention realizes the separation movement of the two moving boxes, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted trees. At the same time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates move towards each other to clamp and fix the transplanted trees, ensuring the stable growth of the transplanted trees; by setting the protection mechanism, the present invention realizes the separation movement of the two moving boxes, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted trees. At the same time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates move towards each other to clamp and fix the transplanted trees. At the same time, the two L-shaped hollow protection plates rotate to enclose the transplanted trees, realizing the protection of the transplanted trees, preventing animals from gnawing on the transplanted trees, and ensuring the normal growth of the transplanted trees; by setting the stability mechanism, the present invention realizes the separation movement of the two moving boxes, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted trees. At the same time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates move towards each other to clamp and fix the transplanted trees. At the same time, the two L-shaped hollow protection plates rotate to enclose the transplanted trees. At the same time, the ground insertion rod moves downward through the through hole and inserts into the ground to fix the entire protection bracket, preventing the protection of the trees by the protection bracket from being very limited in the face of bad weather such as strong winds, and the stability of the trees is poor, making it impossible to effectively support the trees, and thus there will be a phenomenon of physical damage to the trees due to improper fixed support, which easily leads to the death of the trees after transplantation, increasing the practicality of the device; the structure of the present invention is simple and reliable, has a good protection effect on transplanted trees, is convenient to control, and is suitable for popularization.

[0014] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings to further elaborate on the present invention in detail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the worm gear of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the moving box of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lever of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first sliding column of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the third moving plate of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the L-shaped hollow protective plate of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first moving plate of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second sliding column of the present invention.

[0017] Reference signs: 1 is a stable bottom plate, 101 is a mounting plate, 2 is a moving box, 21 is a driving member, 22 is a first rotating shaft, 23 is a fixing plate, 24 is a worm, 25 is a worm gear, 26 is a second rotating shaft, 27 is a first rotating rod, 28 is a second rotating rod, 29 is a second rotating shaft, 3 is an arc-shaped clamping plate, 31 is a third rotating rod, 32 is a first sliding column, 33 is a lever, 34 is a second sliding column, 35 is a first moving plate, 36 is a third sliding column, 37 is a first sliding block, 38 is a sliding rod, 4 is an L-shaped hollow protective plate, 41 is a fourth rotating rod, 42 is a second sliding block, 43 is a fifth rotating rod, 5 is a ground inserting rod, 51 is a second moving plate, 52 is a third moving plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] Refer to Figures 1 to 9 , a forestry ecological transplanting tree protection bracket, including a stable bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 101, a moving box 2, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 3; An installation plate 101 is vertically installed on the stable bottom plate 1; the stable bottom plate 1 is used for installing the installation plate 101, and two moving boxes 2 are respectively slidably installed on the front side of the installation plate 101; the installation plate 101 is used for installing the moving boxes 2, and two arc-shaped clamping plates 3 are respectively movably installed on the front side of the moving boxes 2; A moving mechanism for increasing the clamping range of trees is installed between the stable bottom plate 1 and the moving box 2; A clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing trees is installed between the moving box 2 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 3, and the clamping mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism; Protective mechanisms for preventing animals from gnawing on trees are installed outside both ends of the installation plate 101, and the protective mechanisms are driven by the moving mechanism; A stabilizing mechanism for stabilizing the support is installed under the stable bottom plate 1, and the stabilizing mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism; The moving mechanism includes a driving member 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a fixing plate 23, a worm 24, a worm gear 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a first rotating rod 27, a second rotating rod 28, and a second rotating shaft 29; Two fixing plates 23 are respectively installed on the rear side of the installation plate 101, and the same first rotating shaft 22 is installed between the two fixing plates 23; the fixing plate 23 is used for installing the first rotating shaft 22, both ends of the first rotating shaft 22 are rotatably connected to the fixing plate 23, and one end of the first rotating shaft 22 rotatably penetrates through the fixing plate 23 and is connected to the driving member 21; the driving member 21 is a rotating handwheel, a worm 24 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 22 between the two fixing plates 23, a worm gear 25 is meshed and connected to one side of the worm 24, the first end of a second rotating shaft 26 is connected to the worm gear 25, the second end of the second rotating shaft 26 rotatably penetrates through the installation plate 101 and is vertically connected to the middle of a first rotating rod 27, the first rotating rod 27 is located between the two moving boxes 2, and both ends of the first rotating rod 27 are rotatably connected to the first ends of second rotating rods 28; A through groove is provided on the outer wall of the moving box 2 close to the first rotating rod 27, a second rotating shaft 29 is installed in the groove, and both ends of the second rotating shaft 29 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the second end of the second rotating rod 28 is installed on the second rotating shaft 29; The second rotating shaft 29 drives the clamping mechanism to work through rotation; The two moving boxes 2 drive the protective mechanism to work through movement; The moving box 2 close to the stable bottom plate 1 drives the stabilizing mechanism to work through movement; Preferably, the driving member 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 22 drives the worm 24 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 24 drives the worm gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 25 drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 26 drives the first rotating rod 27 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating rod 27 drives the first ends of the two second rotating rods 28 to rotate. The rotation of the first ends of the two second rotating rods 28 drives the second ends of the two second rotating rods 28 to move away from each other and rotate. The movement of the second ends of the two second rotating rods 28 away from each other drives the two second rotating shafts 29 to move away from each other. The movement of the two second rotating shafts 29 away from each other drives the two moving boxes 2 to move away from each other. The movement of the two moving boxes 2 away from each other further increases the clamping range of the transplanted trees, making the clamping of the transplanted trees more stable and further improving the transplantation effect; The clamping mechanism includes a third rotating rod 31, a first sliding column 32, a lever 33, a second sliding column 34, a first moving plate 35, a third sliding column 36, a first sliding block 37, and a sliding rod 38; A first moving plate 35 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the moving box 2 away from the groove. The first moving plate 35 is provided with a through inclined sliding groove. A second sliding column 34 is slidably installed in the inclined sliding groove. The first end of the second sliding column 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving box 2 in the inclined sliding groove. The second end of the second sliding column 34 slidably penetrates the inclined sliding groove and is connected to one end of the lever 33. A first through groove is provided in the lever 33; The first end of the third rotating rod 31 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 29 at the rear side of the second end of the second rotating rod 28. The second end of the third rotating rod 31 is vertically connected to the first sliding column 32. The first sliding column 32 is slidably connected and arranged in the first through groove; A V-shaped sliding groove is provided in the first moving plate 35 in front of the inclined sliding groove. Two first sliding blocks 37 are respectively slidably installed on the inner wall of the moving box 2 above the V-shaped sliding groove. A second through groove is provided in the inner wall of the moving box 2 in front of the two first sliding blocks 37. The lower part of the first sliding block 37 is connected to the third sliding column 36. The two third sliding columns 36 are respectively slidably connected and arranged in the two inclined grooves of the V-shaped sliding groove. The first end of the sliding rod 38 is vertically connected to the front side of the first sliding block 37. The second end of the sliding rod 38 slidably penetrates the second through groove and is connected to one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 3; Preferably, the second end of the second rotating rod 28 rotates to drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft 29. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 29 drives the rotation of the third rotating rod 31. The rotation of the third rotating rod 31 drives the rotation of the first sliding column 32. The rotation of the first sliding column 32 drives the movement of the shifting lever 33. The movement of the shifting lever 33 drives the movement of the second sliding column 34. The movement of the second sliding column 34 drives the forward movement of the first moving plate 35. The forward movement of the first moving plate 35 drives the two third sliding columns 36 to move towards each other. The two third sliding columns 36 moving towards each other drive the two first sliding blocks 37 to move towards each other. The two first sliding blocks 37 moving towards each other drive the two sliding rods 38 to move towards each other. The two sliding rods 38 moving towards each other drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 3 to move towards each other. The two arc-shaped clamping plates 3 moving towards each other are used to clamp and fix the transplanted tree, ensuring the stable growth of the transplanted tree; The protection mechanism includes an L-shaped hollow protection plate 4, a fourth rotating rod 41, a second sliding block 42, and a fifth rotating rod 43; Both ends of the mounting plate 101 are rotatably connected to one end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protection plate 4, and one end of the horizontal plates of the two L-shaped hollow protection plates 4 is detachably connected; Second sliding blocks 42 are slidably mounted on the mounting plates 101 outside both ends of the two moving boxes 2. The first ends of the fourth rotating rods 41 are rotatably connected to both ends of the moving box 2. The second ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 at the same end are hinged to the inner side of the second sliding block 42. The first end of the fifth rotating rod 43 is hinged to the outer side of the second sliding block 42, and the second end of the fifth rotating rod 43 is hinged to the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protection plate 4; Preferably, the two moving boxes 2 moving away from each other drive the first ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 at the same end to move away from each other. The first ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 at the same end moving away from each other drive the second ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 to move inwards. The second ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 moving inwards drive the two second sliding blocks 42 to move towards each other. The two second sliding blocks 42 moving towards each other drive the first ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 to move towards each other. The first ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 moving towards each other drive the second ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 to rotate around one end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protection plate 4. The second ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 rotating around one end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protection plate 4 drive the two L-shaped hollow protection plates 4 to rotate, and the two L-shaped hollow protection plates 4 rotating then enclose the transplanted tree, realizing the protection of the transplanted tree, preventing animals from gnawing on the transplanted tree, and ensuring the normal growth of the transplanted tree; The stability mechanism includes a ground-inserting rod 5, a second moving plate 51, and a third moving plate 52; A through third through groove is provided on the mounting plate 101 below the moving box 2 close to the stable bottom plate 1. A second moving plate 51 is slidably penetrated through the third through groove. The top of the second moving plate 51 is connected to the moving box 2. Third moving plates 52 are vertically connected to both ends of the second moving plate 51 respectively. Two through holes are provided on the stable bottom plate 1 below the third moving plates 52 respectively. The first ends of two ground inserting rods 5 are connected to the lower parts of the third moving plates 52 respectively. The second ends of the ground inserting rods 5 are slidably penetrated through the through holes. Preferably, when the two moving boxes 2 move away from each other, the moving box 2 close to the stable bottom plate 1 moves downward. The downward movement of the moving box 2 close to the stable bottom plate 1 drives the second moving plate 51 to move downward. The downward movement of the second moving plate 51 drives the third moving plate 52 to move downward. The downward movement of the third moving plate 52 drives the ground inserting rod 5 to move downward. The downward movement of the ground inserting rod 5 penetrates through the through hole and inserts into the ground, thereby fixing the whole protection bracket. When encountering bad weather such as strong wind, the protection of the tree by the protection bracket is very limited, the stability of the tree is poor, the effective support for the tree cannot be realized, and then the phenomenon of physical damage to the tree due to improper fixed support is likely to occur, which easily leads to the death of the tree after transplantation, increasing the practicability of the device. A first T-shaped groove is provided on the mounting plate 101. A first T-shaped protrusion matched with the first T-shaped groove is installed on the moving box 2. The first T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the first T-shaped groove. The cooperation of the first T-shaped groove and the first T-shaped protrusion ensures the smooth sliding of the moving box 2 on the mounting plate 101. A second T-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the moving box 2 in the inclined sliding groove. A second T-shaped protrusion matched with the second T-shaped groove is installed at the first end of the second sliding column 34. The second T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the second T-shaped groove. The cooperation of the second T-shaped groove and the second T-shaped protrusion ensures the smooth sliding of the first end of the second sliding column 34 on the inner wall of the moving box 2 in the inclined sliding groove. A third T-shaped groove is provided on the mounting plate 101. A third T-shaped protrusion matched with the third T-shaped groove is installed on the second sliding block 42. The third T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the third T-shaped groove. The cooperation of the third T-shaped groove and the third T-shaped protrusion ensures the smooth sliding of the second sliding block 42 on the mounting plate 101.

[0021] The using method of the present invention: When it is necessary to protect the transplanted tree, the staff moves the protection bracket to the use location. Then, the four arc-shaped clamping plates 3 are located on both sides of the transplanted tree. Next, the staff drives the driving member 21. The driving member 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 22 drives the worm 24 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 24 drives the worm wheel 25 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 25 drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 26 drives the first rotating rod 27 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 27 drives the first ends of the two second rotating rods 28 to rotate, the rotation of the first ends of the two second rotating rods 28 drives the second ends of the two second rotating rods 28 to move apart and rotate, the second ends of the two second rotating rods 28 move apart and drive the two second rotating shafts 29 to move apart, the two second rotating shafts 29 move apart and drive the two moving boxes 2 to move apart, the two moving boxes 2 move apart, thereby increasing the range of clamping the transplanted trees, making the clamping of the transplanted trees more stable, and further improving the transplanting effect; At the same time, the second end of the second rotating rod 28 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 29 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 31 to rotate, the third rotating rod 31 rotates to drive the first sliding column 32 to rotate, the first sliding column 32 rotates to drive the lever 33 to move, the lever 33 moves to drive the second sliding column 34 to move, the second sliding column 34 moves to drive the first moving plate 35 to move forward, the first moving plate 35 moves forward to drive the two third sliding columns 36 to move toward each other, the two third sliding columns 36 move toward each other to drive the two first sliding blocks 37 to move toward each other, the two first sliding blocks 37 move toward each other to drive the two sliding rods 38 to move toward each other, the two sliding rods 38 move toward each other to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 3 to move toward each other, the two arc-shaped clamping plates 3 move toward each other to clamp and fix the transplanted trees, thereby ensuring the stable growth of the transplanted trees; At the same time, the two moving boxes 2 move away from each other and drive the first ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 at the same end to move away from each other, the first ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 at the same end move away and drive the second ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 to move inward, the second ends of the two fourth rotating rods 41 move inward and drive the two second sliding blocks 42 to move toward each other, the two second sliding blocks 42 move toward each other and drive the first ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 to move toward each other, the first ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 move toward each other and drive the second ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 to rotate around one end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protective plate 4, the second ends of the two fifth rotating rods 43 rotate around one end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protective plate 4 and drive the two L-shaped hollow protective plates 4 to rotate, the two L-shaped hollow protective plates 4 rotate and then enclose the transplanted trees, thereby protecting the transplanted trees, preventing animals from gnawing on the transplanted trees, and ensuring the normal growth of the transplanted trees; Meanwhile, the two moving boxes 2 move away from each other, causing the moving box 2 close to the stable bottom plate 1 to move downward. The downward movement of the moving box 2 close to the stable bottom plate 1 drives the second moving plate 51 to move downward. The downward movement of the second moving plate 51 drives the third moving plate 52 to move downward. The downward movement of the third moving plate 52 drives the ground inserting rod 5 to move downward. The ground inserting rod 5 moves downward through the through hole and inserts into the ground, thereby fixing the entire protection bracket. This prevents the situation where when encountering bad weather such as strong winds, the protection of the tree by the protection bracket is very limited, the stability of the tree is poor, the effective support for the tree cannot be achieved, and physical damage to the tree may occur due to improper fixed support, which easily leads to the death of the tree after transplantation, thus increasing the practicality of the device.

[0022] Through the setting of the moving mechanism, the two moving boxes move away from each other, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted tree, making the clamping of the transplanted tree more stable and further improving the transplantation effect; through the setting of the clamping mechanism, the two moving boxes move away from each other, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted tree. At the same time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates move towards each other to clamp and fix the transplanted tree, ensuring the stable growth of the transplanted tree; through the setting of the protection mechanism, the two moving boxes move away from each other, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted tree. At the same time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates move towards each other to clamp and fix the transplanted tree. At the same time, the two L-shaped hollow protection plates rotate to enclose the transplanted tree, realizing the protection of the transplanted tree and preventing animals from gnawing on the transplanted tree, ensuring the normal growth of the transplanted tree; through the setting of the stable mechanism, the two moving boxes move away from each other, thereby increasing the clamping range of the transplanted tree. At the same time, the two arc-shaped clamping plates move towards each other to clamp and fix the transplanted tree. At the same time, the two L-shaped hollow protection plates rotate to enclose the transplanted tree. At the same time, the ground inserting rod moves downward through the through hole and inserts into the ground to fix the entire protection bracket, preventing the situation where when encountering bad weather such as strong winds, the protection of the tree by the protection bracket is very limited, the stability of the tree is poor, the effective support for the tree cannot be achieved, and physical damage to the tree may occur due to improper fixed support, which easily leads to the death of the tree after transplantation, thus increasing the practicality of the device; the structure of the present invention is simple and reliable, has a good protection effect on transplanted trees, is convenient to control, and is suitable for popularization.

[0023] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry ecological transplanting tree protection bracket, characterized in that: It comprises a stable base plate (1), a mounting plate (101), a moving box (2), and an arc-shaped clamping plate (3); A mounting plate (101) is vertically arranged on the stable bottom plate (1), two movable boxes (2) are slidably arranged on the front side of the mounting plate (101), and two arc-shaped clamping plates (3) are movably arranged on the front side of the movable boxes (2); A moving mechanism for increasing the tree clamping range is provided between the stable bottom plate (1) and the moving box (2); A clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing the tree is provided between the moving box (2) and the arc-shaped clamping plate (3), and the clamping mechanism is driven by the moving mechanism; Both ends of the mounting plate (101) are provided with protective mechanisms for preventing animals from gnawing on trees, and the protective mechanisms are driven by a moving mechanism; A stabilizing mechanism of a stabilizing bracket is provided under the stabilizing bottom plate (1), and the stabilizing mechanism is driven by a moving mechanism.

2. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 1 is characterized by: The moving mechanism comprises a driving member (21), a first rotating shaft (22), a fixing plate (23), a worm (24), a worm wheel (25), a second rotating shaft (26), a first rotating rod (27), a second rotating rod (28), and a second rotating shaft (29); Two fixed plates (23) are respectively provided on the rear side of the mounting plate (101), and a first rotating shaft (22) is provided between the two fixed plates (23). Both ends of the first rotating shaft (22) are rotatably connected to the fixed plates (23), and one end of the first rotating shaft (22) rotatably penetrates the fixed plate (23) and is connected to a driving member (21). A worm (24) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (22) between the two fixed plates (23), and one side of the worm (24) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (25), and a first end of a second rotating shaft (26) is connected to the worm wheel (25). The second end of the second rotating shaft (26) rotatably penetrates the mounting plate (101) and is vertically connected to the middle part of a first rotating rod (27), and the first rotating rod (27) is located between the two moving boxes (2), and both ends of the first rotating rod (27) are rotatably connected to the first end of a second rotating rod (28); A through groove is provided on the outer wall of the moving box (2) near the first rotating rod (27), a second rotating shaft (29) is provided in the groove, two ends of the second rotating shaft (29) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the second end of the second rotating rod (28) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (29); The second rotating shaft (29) drives the clamping mechanism to work by rotating; The two moving boxes (2) work via a moving driving protection mechanism; The moving box (2) close to the stable bottom plate (1) works by moving and driving the stabilizing mechanism.

3. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 2 is characterized by: The clamping mechanism comprises a third rotating rod (31), a first sliding column (32), a lever (33), a second sliding column (34), a first movable plate (35), a third sliding column (36), a first sliding block (37), and a sliding rod (38); A first movable plate (35) is provided for sliding on the inner wall of the movable box (2) away from the groove, a through inclined sliding groove is provided on the first movable plate (35), a second sliding column (34) is provided for sliding in the inclined sliding groove, a first end of the second sliding column (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable box (2) in the inclined sliding groove, a second end of the second sliding column (34) slides through the inclined sliding groove and is connected to one end of a lever (33), and a through first through groove is provided in the lever (33); The first end of a third rotating rod (31) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (29) at the rear side of the second end of the second rotating rod (28); the second end of the third rotating rod (31) is vertically connected to a first sliding column (32); the first sliding column (32) is slidably connected and arranged in the first through groove; A through V-shaped slide groove is provided on the first movable plate (35) at the front side of the inclined slide groove, two first sliding blocks (37) are respectively slidably provided on the inner wall of the movable box (2) above the V-shaped slide groove, and the inner wall of the movable box (2) in front of the two first sliding blocks (37) is provided with a same through second through groove, a third sliding column (36) is connected under the first sliding block (37), and the two third sliding columns (36) are respectively slidably connected and arranged in the two inclined grooves of the V-shaped slide groove, a first end of a sliding rod (38) is vertically connected to the front side of the first sliding block (37), and the second end of the sliding rod (38) slides through the second through groove and is connected to one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate (3).

4. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 2 is characterized by: The protection mechanism comprises an L-shaped hollow protection plate (4), a fourth rotating rod (41), a second sliding block (42), and a fifth rotating rod (43); Both ends of the mounting plate (101) are rotatably connected to one end of a vertical plate of an L-shaped hollow protective plate (4), and one end of the horizontal plates of the two L-shaped hollow protective plates (4) are detachably connected; A second sliding block (42) is slidably provided on the mounting plates (101) outside the two ends of the two moving boxes (2), and the first end of a fourth rotating rod (41) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the moving boxes (2), and the second ends of the two fourth rotating rods (41) located at the same end are hinged to the inner side of the second sliding block (42), and the first end of a fifth rotating rod (43) is hinged to the outer side of the second sliding block (42), and the second end of the fifth rotating rod (43) is hinged to the vertical plate of the L-shaped hollow protective plate (4).

5. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 2 is characterized by: The stabilizing mechanism comprises a ground-inserting rod (5), a second movable plate (51), and a third movable plate (52); A third through slot is provided on the mounting plate (101) below the movable box (2) close to the stable bottom plate (1), a second movable plate (51) is slidably inserted into the third through slot, the top of the second movable plate (51) is connected to the movable box (2), the two ends of the second movable plate (51) are respectively vertically connected to the third movable plate (52), two through holes are provided on the stable bottom plate (1) below the third movable plate (52), the first ends of two ground-inserting rods (5) are respectively connected under the third movable plate (52), and the second ends of the ground-inserting rods (5) slide through the through holes.

6. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 2 is characterized by: The driving member (21) is a rotating hand wheel.

7. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 2 is characterized by: The mounting plate (101) is provided with a first T-shaped groove, the moving box (2) is provided with a first T-shaped protrusion matching the first T-shaped groove, and the first T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the first T-shaped groove.

8. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 3 is characterized by: A second T-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the moving box (2) in the inclined slide groove, a second T-shaped protrusion matching the second T-shaped groove is provided at the first end of the second sliding column (34), and the second T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the second T-shaped groove.

9. The forestry ecological transplanting tree protection support according to claim 4 is characterized by: The mounting plate (101) is provided with a third T-shaped groove, the second sliding block (42) is provided with a third T-shaped protrusion matching the third T-shaped groove, and the third T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the third T-shaped groove.