Electric field control method, system and device and terminal equipment

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of aquaculture, and provides an electric field control method, system and device and terminal device.The method comprises the steps that monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area are obtained, the monitoring data at least comprise growth stage data, and an electric field generation device is placed in the aquaculture area; and dynamically controlling an electric pulse applied to the electric field generation device based on the growth stage data so as to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms by utilizing an electrostatic field generated by the electric field generation device based on the electric pulse. According to the method, the electric pulse applied to the electric field generation device is dynamically controlled according to the growth stage requirements of different aquatic organisms, and then the electrostatic field generated based on the electric pulse is used for giving growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms, so that the aquaculture scheme of the aquatic organisms is enriched, the growth environment of the aquatic organisms is accurately and automatically adjusted, and the aquaculture efficiency is improved. And the growth rate of aquatic organisms is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to an electric field control method, system, device and terminal device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the fishery has achieved brilliant achievements. Especially the rapid development of aquaculture has made important contributions to improving the water ecological environment and other aspects.

[0003] However, traditional aquatic organism breeding schemes are relatively single. Factors such as water quality and feed have a greater impact on the growth of aquatic organisms, resulting in a relatively low growth rate of aquatic organisms. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Embodiments of this application provide an electric field control method, system, device and terminal device, which can enrich the breeding schemes of aquatic organisms and improve the growth rate of aquatic organisms.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an electric field control method, including:

[0006] Obtain monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area, where the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area;

[0007] Dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms.

[0008] In some embodiments, dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data includes:

[0009] Dynamically control the target electric field parameters for generating electric pulses based on the growth stage data, and the target electric field parameters include at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity and electric field duration;

[0010] Apply the electric pulses correspondingly generated according to the target electric field parameters to the electric field generating device.

[0011] In some embodiments, the monitoring data further includes environmental data, and dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data includes:

[0012] Dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the environmental data and the growth stage data, and the environmental data includes at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration, turbidity and light intensity.

[0013] In some embodiments, obtaining the monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area includes:

[0014] Receive the growth stage data of aquatic organisms sent by the monitoring device, where the growth stage data is obtained by the monitoring device through analyzing the behavior data and appearance data collected by the camera in the monitoring device, and the growth size data collected by the ultrasonic scanner in the monitoring device.

[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electric field control system, including a monitoring device and a terminal device.

[0016] The monitoring device is used to collect the monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area, where the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area.

[0017] The terminal device is used to dynamically control the electric pulse applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulse to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms.

[0018] In some embodiments, the monitoring device includes a camera, an ultrasonic scanner, and a computing device.

[0019] The camera is used to collect the behavior data and appearance data of the aquatic organisms.

[0020] The ultrasonic scanner is used to collect the growth size data of the aquatic organisms.

[0021] The computing device is used to analyze the behavior data, appearance data, and growth size data to obtain the growth stage data of the aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area.

[0022] In some embodiments, the monitoring device further includes a water quality sensor.

[0023] The water quality sensor is used to collect the environmental data of the aquatic organisms.

[0024] The terminal device is further used to dynamically control the electric pulse applied to the electric field generating device based on the environmental data and the growth stage data, and the environmental data includes at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration, turbidity, and light intensity.

[0025] In some embodiments, the terminal device is further specifically used for:

[0026] Dynamically control the target electric field parameters for generating electric pulses based on the growth stage data, where the target electric field parameters include at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity, and electric field duration.

[0027] Apply the electric pulse correspondingly generated according to the target electric field parameters to the electric field generating device.

[0028] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electric field control device, including:

[0029] An acquisition module, configured to acquire monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area, where the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area;

[0030] A control module, configured to dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms.

[0031] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of the first aspect is implemented.

[0032] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of the first aspect is implemented.

[0033] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to execute the method according to any one of the above first aspects.

[0034] An embodiment of the present application provides an electric field control method, system, device and terminal device. The method includes: acquiring monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area, where the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area; dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms. By using the above technical solution, by dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device according to the growth stage requirements of different aquatic organisms, and then using the electrostatic field generated based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms, the aquaculture solutions for aquatic organisms are enriched, the precise automatic adjustment of the growth environment of aquatic organisms is realized, and the growth rate of aquatic organisms is improved. Description of the Drawings

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of an electric field control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of an electric field control method provided by another embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of an electric field control system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 4 is a structural block diagram of an electric field control device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system architectures, technologies, etc. are presented to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the present application can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details from interfering with the description of the present application.

[0042] It should be understood that when used in the specification and appended claims of the present application, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or their combinations.

[0043] It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used in the specification and appended claims of the present application refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0044] As used in the specification and appended claims of the present application, the term "if" can be interpreted as "when", "once", "in response to determining", or "in response to detecting" according to the context. Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if [the described condition or event] is detected" can be interpreted as meaning "once determined", "in response to determining", "once [the described condition or event] is detected", or "in response to detecting [the described condition or event]" according to the context.

[0045] In addition, in the description of the specification and appended claims of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application mean that specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment are included in one or more embodiments of this application. Thus, statements such as "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other some embodiments", "in still other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "comprising", "including", "having" and their variants all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.

[0047] It should be noted that the electric pulses and the electrostatic fields generated by the electric pulses involved in this application are all within the safe and controllable range, and the growth stimulation process of aquatic organisms complies with the requirements of laws and regulations, and does not belong to acts that harm the public interest.

[0048] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of an electric field control method provided by an embodiment of this application. As an example but not a limitation, this method can be applied to a terminal device, such as Figure 1 As shown, this method includes:

[0049] S101. Obtain monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area. Among them, the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area.

[0050] In this embodiment, the types of aquatic organisms are not limited and may include various fish or other organisms living in water. For example, tilapia, as one of the globally important aquatic biological species, has high social value. However, there is still room for improvement in aspects such as the growth rate, feed utilization efficiency, and disease resistance of tilapia.

[0051] The monitoring data may include growth stage data or other data related to aquatic organisms. The growth stage data can be used to characterize the current growth stage of aquatic organisms. Taking fish as an example of aquatic organisms, the growth stages may include the larval stage: from hatching to a body length of about 1 - 2 cm (about 2 - 4 weeks); the juvenile stage: a body length of 2 cm to 10 cm (about 4 weeks to 2 - 3 months); the rapid growth stage: a body length of about 10 cm to 25 cm, and a body weight from about 50 g to 500 g (about 3 - 8 months); the adult stage: a body length of about 25 cm to 35 cm (some varieties can reach 40 cm or longer), a body weight of more than 500 g until the marketable size (usually 700 - 1000 g); the breeding stage: after sexual maturity, usually around 12 months; the senescence stage: after multiple reproductions, usually occurring after 2 - 3 years.

[0052] Furthermore, an electric field generating device may be placed in the aquaculture area of this embodiment. The electric field generating device may include a set of adjustable electrodes that can form an electrostatic field. The electrodes are made of anti - corrosion materials to ensure stable long - term use. The electric field generated by the electric field generating device can give growth stimulation to aquatic organisms, and while promoting the growth of aquatic organisms, it can improve the feed conversion rate and enhance immunity. Among them, the electric field generated by the electric field generating device is a low - frequency electrostatic field, with the electric field intensity ranging from 1 - 10 volts (V), the current intensity being 0.1 - 2 milliamperes (mA), the frequency range being 1 - 50 hertz (Hz), and the stimulation waveform being a sine wave or a square wave, avoiding the use of direct current.

[0053] Among them, this embodiment does not limit the method of obtaining the monitoring data of aquatic organisms. For example, it can be calculated by the terminal device itself or obtained by the terminal device through communication and interaction with other devices, as long as the monitoring data of aquatic organisms can be obtained.

[0054] In some embodiments, obtaining the monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area includes:

[0055] Receiving the growth stage data of aquatic organisms sent by the monitoring device. The growth stage data is obtained by the monitoring device through analyzing the behavior data and appearance data collected by the camera in the monitoring device, as well as the growth size data collected by the ultrasonic scanner in the monitoring device.

[0056] The monitoring device can be a device configured in the aquaculture area for collecting monitoring data of aquatic organisms. The type of the monitoring device is not limited. For example, it can include fish body monitoring devices and various sensors. Taking aquatic organisms as fish, the fish body monitoring device can be used to monitor the health status of the fish body. The specific structure of the fish body monitoring device is not limited. For example, a high-definition underwater camera can be configured according to actual needs. 、 One or more of a biosensor, an ultrasonic scanner, and a growth stage monitoring module. Among them, the high-definition underwater camera can be used to monitor fish group behavior, activity status, and external physical appearance (such as color, injury, etc.) in real time, and has high resolution, night vision function, and anti-hydrostatic pressure design; the biosensor can detect the surface temperature characteristics of the fish body through non-contact means (infrared technology); the ultrasonic scanner can detect the growth status of the fish body (such as length, thickness, etc.) through ultrasonic technology; the growth stage monitoring module can adopt image analysis technology based on machine learning, and analyze growth stage data by combining the fish body trajectories and surface contours (such as length and thickness) captured by the camera and the ultrasonic scanner with the growth duration.

[0057] S102. Dynamically control the electrical pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electrical pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms.

[0058] In this embodiment, the electrical pulses applied to the electric field generating device can be dynamically controlled according to the growth stage data obtained in the above steps, so that the parameters of the electrostatic field can be automatically adjusted according to the needs of different growth stages, achieving the effects of precisely promoting the growth of aquatic organisms, improving the feed conversion rate, and enhancing the immunity. Among them, the specific process of dynamically controlling the electrical pulses in this embodiment is not limited. For example, different electrical pulses can be configured in advance for different growth stages, so that the corresponding electrical pulses can be adjusted in real time or periodically based on the growth stage data. Or, this embodiment can also comprehensively implement the dynamic control of the electrical pulses by combining other monitoring data.

[0059] In some embodiments, dynamically controlling the electrical pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data includes:

[0060] Dynamically control the target electric field parameters for generating electrical pulses based on the growth stage data. The target electric field parameters include at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity, and electric field duration;

[0061] Apply the electrical pulses correspondingly generated according to the target electric field parameters to the electric field generating device.

[0062] Among them, the target electric field parameters can be used to characterize the electric field parameters of the electrical pulses, and the target electric field parameters can include at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity, and electric field duration.

[0063] For example, the electric field frequency can refer to the number of times the electric field changes per second, with the unit of Hertz (Hz). For instance, the effect of low frequency (1 - 100 Hz) is relatively mild and suitable for stimulating the metabolism, blood circulation, and cell repair of fish bodies, and can be used to maintain the healthy state of fish in the long term; medium frequency (100 - 1000 Hz) can be used to enhance cell activity and growth hormone secretion, and is suitable for promoting muscle growth and improving immunity. High frequency (>1000 Hz) can be used to stimulate the nervous system and superficial tissues, and may be used for short-term adjustment or specific experiments.

[0064] The specific application strategy of the electric field frequency can be adapted to different frequencies based on different growth stages. For example, low frequency can be used in the larval stage, and medium frequency can be used in the adult stage; at the same time, the frequency can be dynamically adjusted according to environmental conditions (such as water temperature) to match the optimal metabolic state of fish.

[0065] The electric field strength can refer to the potential difference per unit distance, with the unit of volts per meter (V / m). Low intensity (1 - 10 V / m) can be used for mild stimulation of the fish body and is suitable for enhancing metabolism and mild regulation; medium intensity (10 - 50 V / m) can be used to promote muscle growth and cell division, and is suitable for the growth optimization of healthy fish bodies; high intensity (>50 V / m) stimulation may cause tissue damage and should be used with caution, only applied in specific situations.

[0066] The specific application strategy of the electric field strength can include using low intensity in the juvenile fish stage to avoid stress on immature tissues; using medium intensity during the period of vigorous growth to enhance muscle and weight gain; and reducing the intensity in high-density farming to reduce local stress and environmental pressure.

[0067] The electric field duration can refer to the length of time the electric field acts on the fish body, with the unit of seconds or minutes. The specific biological effects can include that short-term stimulation (from several seconds to several minutes) can stimulate the stress response of the fish body and improve short-term activity, usually used for specific experiments or regulation; medium duration (from several minutes to half an hour) can provide sufficient time to act on the fish body metabolism and is suitable for daily stimulation programs; long-term stimulation (>1 hour) requires low intensity, otherwise it may cause fatigue or adaptive responses and reduce the effect.

[0068] The specific application strategy of the electric field duration can be based on fish behavior and health, gradually extending the stimulation duration to test the optimal time point; according to the metabolic rhythm of fish, it can be carried out during the suitable time period (such as the active period of fish).

[0069] Specifically, the terminal device can automatically adjust at least one of the electric field frequency, electric field strength, and electric field duration of the electric pulse according to the monitored data obtained, so as to apply an electric pulse generated according to the target electric field parameters to the electric field generating device, ensuring that the electric field stimulation matches the growth requirements of fish.

[0070] Exemplarily, taking tilapia, an aquatic organism, as an example, the terminal device can adjust the stimulation duration and period of the electric field according to the different growth stages of tilapia. In the initial growth stage, the target electric field parameters can include stimulating 1-2 times a day, each time for 15-30 minutes; in the middle and late growth stages, the stimulation duration can be appropriately extended according to needs, and it can be carried out 3-4 times a week.

[0071] As an example, the target electric field parameters can be in the combination of electric field frequency - electric field intensity. For example, low frequency + low intensity can be suitable for juvenile fish or long-term maintenance; medium frequency + medium intensity can be suitable for the vigorous growth stage and the health improvement stage; high frequency + low intensity can be used for superficial tissue stimulation or short-term behavior adjustment.

[0072] As an example, the target electric field parameters can be in the combination of electric field intensity - electric field duration. When the electric field intensity is high, the duration should be shortened to avoid over-stimulation; when the electric field intensity is low, the duration can be extended to enhance the cumulative effect.

[0073] As an example, the target electric field parameters can be in the combination of electric field frequency - electric field intensity - electric field duration. In the juvenile fish stage, the electric field frequency is 50 Hz (low frequency), the electric field intensity is 5 V / m (low intensity), and the electric field duration is 10 minutes, 1-2 times a day. In the stage of accelerated growth of adult fish, the electric field frequency is 300 Hz (medium frequency), the electric field intensity is 20 V / m (medium intensity), and the electric field duration is 30 minutes, once a day.

[0074] By optimizing the combination of frequency, intensity, and duration, the effect of the electric field on aquatic organisms can be precisely controlled, achieving the goals of promoting growth, enhancing immunity, and optimizing feed conversion rate.

[0075] A method for controlling an electric field provided in this embodiment obtains monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area, where the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area; based on the growth stage data, the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device are dynamically controlled, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms. Using this method, by dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device according to the growth stage requirements of different aquatic organisms, and then using the electrostatic field generated based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms, the aquaculture plan for aquatic organisms is enriched, the precise automatic adjustment of the growth environment of aquatic organisms is realized, and the growth rate of aquatic organisms is improved.

[0076] Figure 2It is a schematic flowchart of an electric field control method provided by another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the monitoring data further includes environmental data, and dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data is further optimized to: dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the environmental data and the growth stage data. The environmental data includes at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration, turbidity, and light intensity. As Figure 2 shown, the method includes:

[0077] S201. Obtain the monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area.

[0078] S202. Dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the environmental data and the growth stage data. The environmental data includes at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration, turbidity, and light intensity.

[0079] Among them, the specific impact of environmental data changes on the target electric field parameters can be as follows:

[0080] Dissolved oxygen (DO): Insufficient dissolved oxygen will lead to a slowdown in fish metabolism, a decrease in activity, and a decrease in sensitivity to electric field stimulation. For example, when the dissolved oxygen is high, the fish metabolism is active, and the effect of electric field stimulation is more significant. Therefore, when the dissolved oxygen is low, the electric field intensity can be reduced to reduce the additional stress burden; when the dissolved oxygen is high, the electric field frequency or intensity can be appropriately increased to enhance the metabolic promotion effect.

[0081] Temperature: Water temperature directly affects the metabolic rate and immune function of fish. For example, the optimal growth temperature of tilapia is 25-30 °C. Too high or too low will change the response of the fish body to electric field stimulation. Therefore, when the temperature is low, the electric field frequency can be reduced and the action time can be extended to avoid the negative impact of too high stimulation frequency on the fish body in a low metabolic state; when the temperature is high, the electric field intensity can be weakened and the action time can be shortened to prevent the aggravation of heat stress.

[0082] pH value: An acidic or alkaline environment will affect the health of the skin and gill tissues of fish, and the tolerance to external stimuli will decrease. For example, neutral water quality (pH 7.0-8.0) is conducive to the normal reaction of the fish body. Therefore, when it is acidic or alkaline, the electric field intensity can be reduced to avoid additional stimulation to the already damaged fish body tissues; when it is neutral, the electric field parameters can be appropriately adjusted according to the growth stage to promote growth.

[0083] Ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration: Ammonia nitrogen and nitrite are toxic substances that will inhibit the immune function and growth ability of fish and reduce their adaptability to the electric field. Therefore, when the concentration is high, the electric field stimulation device can be temporarily turned off, and the toxin concentration can be reduced by water purification or water replacement treatment first; when the concentration is low, the normal electric field stimulation parameters can be restored.

[0084] Turbidity: An increase in the turbidity of the water body will affect the uniform distribution of the electric field in the water body. At the same time, an increase in suspended particles or biological waste in the aquaculture pond will trigger a stress response in the fish body. Therefore, at high turbidity, the intensity of the electric field action area can be reduced to avoid excessive local stimulation; at low turbidity, the normal electric field stimulation level can be maintained to optimize the stimulation effect.

[0085] Light intensity: Light intensity will affect the activity cycle and metabolic level of fish, and thus change the response to the electric field. Therefore, in strong light or natural light cycles, the electric field frequency can be appropriately increased to match the active state of the fish body; in weak light or at night, the electric field intensity can be reduced to reduce interference with the fish body's rest cycle.

[0086] As an example, when the environment deteriorates (such as low dissolved oxygen), the electric field frequency can be reduced to 10 Hz; the electric field intensity can be reduced to 3 V / m, and the electric field duration can be reduced to 5 minutes to reduce the stress response of the fish body.

[0087] In the specific implementation, the monitoring data can also include environmental data. This embodiment can further comprehensively perform dynamic control of the electric pulse based on the environmental data and the growth stage data, such as dynamically adjusting parameters by combining real-time environmental monitoring data (such as water quality, temperature) and fish body health indicators.

[0088] A method for controlling an electric field provided by this embodiment dynamically controls the electric pulse applied to the electric field generating device based on environmental data and growth stage data, ensuring precise adjustment of the electric pulse and further improving the growth rate of aquatic organisms.

[0089] Corresponding to the electric field control method in the above embodiment, Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of an electric field control system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to Figure 3 , the system includes a monitoring device 1 and a terminal device 2.

[0090] The monitoring device 1 is used to collect monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area. Among them, the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area.

[0091] The terminal device 2 is used to dynamically control the electric pulse applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulse to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms.

[0092] In some embodiments, the monitoring device includes a camera, an ultrasonic scanner, and a computing device.

[0093] The camera is used to collect the behavior data and appearance data of the aquatic organisms.

[0094] An ultrasonic scanner is used to collect growth size data of aquatic organisms;

[0095] A computing device is used to analyze the behavior data, appearance data, and growth size data to obtain the growth stage data of the aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area.

[0096] In some embodiments, the monitoring device further includes a water quality sensor,

[0097] The water quality sensor is used to collect environmental data of the aquatic organisms;

[0098] The terminal device is further used to dynamically control the electrical pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the environmental data and the growth stage data, and the environmental data includes at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration, turbidity, and light intensity.

[0099] In some embodiments, the terminal device is further specifically used for:

[0100] Dynamically controlling the target electric field parameters for generating electrical pulses based on the growth stage data, and the target electric field parameters include at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity, and electric field duration;

[0101] Applying the electrical pulses correspondingly generated according to the target electric field parameters to the electric field generating device.

[0102] In the specific implementation manner, the electric field control system can configure the monitoring device and the controller. The monitoring device can include multiple sensors, including a water quality sensor, a fish body monitoring device, etc., for real-time monitoring of aquaculture environment parameters (such as water temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen, etc.) and the health status of the fish body. By adopting the electric field control system, the electric field stimulation parameters can be automatically adjusted according to the aquaculture environment parameters and the health status of the fish body, avoiding adverse effects on the fish body.

[0103] Specifically, the controller can be integrated into intelligent terminal devices such as a computer. The controller can communicate with the monitoring device and the electric field generating device respectively through a wireless network. First, the initial electric field stimulation parameters (such as electric field intensity, electric field frequency, electric field duration, etc.) can be set according to different growth stages of the aquatic organisms. By monitoring the growth state of the fish and environmental changes through the monitoring device, the frequency, intensity, and duration of the electric field can be automatically adjusted according to the data fed back by the monitoring device, so as to apply corresponding electrical pulses to the electric field generating device, ensuring that the electric field stimulation matches the growth requirements of the fish, realizing remote monitoring and parameter adjustment, promoting the growth of the fish, improving the immunity of the fish, and optimizing the feed conversion rate.

[0104] In addition, this embodiment can further perform data recording and feedback, that is, the electric field control system can regularly record the parameters of each stimulation and the fish growth data, analyze the feedback data, and provide it for the aquaculture personnel to adjust the system parameters to achieve the best growth effect, further optimizing the electric field stimulation strategy.

[0105] In summary, the electric field control method and system of this embodiment can automatically adjust the stimulation intensity and frequency of the electric field according to different growth stages and environmental parameters. By optimizing the growth environment of aquatic organisms, it avoids the negative impacts brought by over-stimulation or improper stimulation, and realizes the precise control of aquatic organisms.

[0106] At the same time, the electrostatic field can promote the secretion of growth hormones of aquatic organisms, accelerate the growth of aquatic organisms, and improve the growth rate of aquatic organisms; the optimized growth environment makes the absorption and conversion of feed by aquatic organisms more efficient, thereby reducing feed waste, improving the feed conversion rate, and reducing the aquaculture cost; the electrostatic field stimulation can stimulate the immune system of aquatic organisms, improve the disease resistance of aquatic organisms, and reduce the occurrence of diseases.

[0107] In addition, the electric field control system can monitor and feedback the environmental and aquatic organism health status in real time, facilitating timely adjustment by the aquaculture personnel, realizing the intelligent management of aquatic organisms, ensuring the high efficiency, environmental protection and energy saving of aquaculture, and having high social value and application prospects.

[0108] Corresponding to the electric field control method in the above embodiment, Figure 4 is a structural block diagram of an electric field control device provided by an embodiment of the present application. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown.

[0109] Referring to Figure 4 , the device includes:

[0110] An acquisition module 301, configured to acquire the monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area, where the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area;

[0111] A control module 302, configured to dynamically control the electrical pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to use the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electrical pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms.

[0112] An electric field control device provided in this embodiment obtains monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area through an acquisition module. The monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area. The control module dynamically controls the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to utilize the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms. By using this device, by dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device according to the growth stage requirements of different aquatic organisms, and then using the electrostatic field generated based on the electric pulses to give growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms, the aquaculture solutions for aquatic organisms are enriched, the precise automatic adjustment of the growth environment of aquatic organisms is realized, and the growth rate of aquatic organisms is improved.

[0113] Optionally, the control module is specifically configured to:

[0114] Dynamically control the target electric field parameters for generating electric pulses based on the growth stage data, where the target electric field parameters include at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity, and electric field duration;

[0115] Apply the electric pulses correspondingly generated according to the target electric field parameters to the electric field generating device.

[0116] Optionally, the monitoring data further includes environmental data, and the control module is specifically configured to:

[0117] Dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the environmental data and the growth stage data, where the environmental data includes at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration, turbidity, and light intensity.

[0118] Optionally, the acquisition module is specifically configured to:

[0119] Receive the growth stage data of the aquatic organisms sent by the monitoring device, where the growth stage data is obtained by the monitoring device through analyzing the behavior data and appearance data collected by the camera in the monitoring device and the growth size data collected by the ultrasonic scanner in the monitoring device.

[0120] It should be noted that the information interaction, execution process, etc. between the above-mentioned device / units, due to being based on the same concept as the method embodiment of this application, for their specific functions and the technical effects brought, please refer to the method embodiment part specifically, and will not be elaborated here.

[0121] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, only the above-mentioned division of each functional unit and module is used as an example. In actual applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiment can be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit. In addition, the specific names of each functional unit and module are only for the convenience of mutual distinction and do not limit the protection scope of this application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the above system can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments and will not be elaborated herein.

[0122] An embodiment of this application also provides a terminal device. Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 the following figure, the terminal device includes: at least one processor 401, a memory 402, an input device 403, an output device 404, and a computer program stored in the memory 402 and executable on at least one processor 401. When the processor 401 executes the computer program, the steps in any of the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.

[0123] The input device 403 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to the user settings and function controls of the terminal device. The output device 404 may include a display device such as a display screen.

[0124] An embodiment of this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by the processor 401, the steps in any of the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.

[0125] An embodiment of this application provides a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device can be made to execute the steps in any of the foregoing method embodiments.

[0126] When an integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, to implement all or part of the processes in the above-described embodiment methods of this application, a computer program can be used to instruct relevant hardware to complete. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor 401, the steps of the above-described various method embodiments can be implemented. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable storage medium can at least include: any entity or device that can carry the computer program code to the device / terminal device, recording medium, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal, and software distribution medium. For example, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc, etc. In some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable storage medium cannot be an electrical carrier signal and a telecommunication signal.

[0127] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments each have their own focuses. For the parts not detailed or recorded in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0128] Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in a hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A professional technician can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of this application.

[0129] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device / terminal device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed couplings or direct couplings or communication connections to each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect couplings or communication connections of the devices or units can be in an electrical, mechanical, or other form.

[0130] The unit described as a separation component may or may not be physically separated. The component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0131] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An electric field control method, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquiring monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area, wherein the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area; The electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device are dynamically controlled based on the growth stage data, so as to provide growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms by utilizing the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses.

2. The electric field control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data comprises: Dynamically controlling target electric field parameters for generating electric pulses based on the growth stage data, the target electric field parameters comprising at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity, and electric field duration; An electric pulse generated according to the target electric field parameter is applied to the electric field generating device.

3. The electric field control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring data also includes environmental data, and the dynamically controlling the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data includes: The electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device are dynamically controlled based on the environmental data and the growth stage data, the environmental data including at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentrations, turbidity and light intensity.

4. The electric field control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acquisition of monitoring data of aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area includes: Receive growth stage data of the aquatic organism sent by a monitoring device, wherein the growth stage data is obtained by the monitoring device through analyzing behavior data and appearance data collected by a camera in the monitoring device and growth size data collected by an ultrasonic scanner in the monitoring device.

5. An electric field control system, characterized in that: Including monitoring equipment and terminal equipment, The monitoring equipment is used to collect monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area, wherein the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area; The terminal device is used to dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to provide growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms by utilizing the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses.

6. The electric field control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The monitoring equipment includes a camera, an ultrasonic scanner and a computing device, The camera is used to collect behavior data and appearance data of the aquatic organism; The ultrasonic scanner is used to collect growth size data of the aquatic organism; The computing device is used to analyze the behavior data, the appearance data and the growth size data to obtain the growth stage data of the aquatic organisms in the aquaculture area.

7. The electric field control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The monitoring device also includes a water quality sensor, The water quality sensor is used to collect environmental data of the aquatic organisms; The terminal device is also used to dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the environmental data and the growth stage data, and the environmental data includes at least one of dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH value, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite concentration, turbidity and light intensity.

8. The electric field control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The terminal device is also specifically used for: Dynamically controlling target electric field parameters for generating electric pulses based on the growth stage data, the target electric field parameters comprising at least one of electric field frequency, electric field intensity, and electric field duration; An electric pulse generated according to the target electric field parameter is applied to the electric field generating device.

9. An electric field control device, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, used for acquiring monitoring data of aquatic organisms in an aquaculture area, wherein the monitoring data at least includes growth stage data, and an electric field generating device is placed in the aquaculture area; A control module is used to dynamically control the electric pulses applied to the electric field generating device based on the growth stage data, so as to provide growth stimulation to the aquatic organisms by utilizing the electrostatic field generated by the electric field generating device based on the electric pulses.

10. A terminal device comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the terminal device implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

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