Medicine feeding system for psychiatric patient

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a medicine feeding system for psychiatric patients, which comprises a box body used for connecting all components; the intelligent medicine box is used for storing different medicines, the intelligent medicine box is arranged on the box body, and the intelligent medicine box is used for supervising the use of the medicines; the monitoring assembly is arranged on the box body and is used for recording when the patient takes medicine, collecting post-medicine reaction of the patient and supervising medicine taking of the patient; the monitoring system is connected with the intelligent medicine box and the monitoring assembly, the monitoring system is used for conducting intelligent supervision on medicine feeding of the patient, the accuracy and reliability of medicine treatment of the patient are powerfully guaranteed through the technical means, and the standardization and humanization level of medical service is remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and specifically to a feeding system for psychiatric patients. Background Art

[0002] For a long time, one of the major challenges in the treatment of mental illnesses has been the issue of patients' medication compliance. Many psychiatric patients, due to the mood swings, cognitive impairments, or lack of willpower caused by their illnesses, have difficulty adhering to taking medications on time, which seriously affects the treatment effect. Scattered medication taking, missed doses, or even refusal to take medications can lead to recurrence of the illness, increased hospitalization rates, and impose economic and mental stress on patients and their families.

[0003] Existing medication reminder systems, such as smartphone applications or sticker reminders, mainly rely on patients' active participation and willpower and still cannot effectively solve the problem of medication compliance. In view of the special physiological and psychological characteristics of psychiatric patients, there is an urgent need to develop a more intelligent, automated, and effective medication compliance-improving new feeding system. Currently, some feeding systems using mechanical structures have problems such as large volume, complex operation, and cumbersome maintenance, and are difficult to meet the daily use needs of patients.

[0004] Therefore, researching and developing a new feeding system that is safe, reliable, easy to operate, and can effectively improve the medication compliance of psychiatric patients has important practical significance and social value. The system should be able to automatically and accurately feed medications at regular intervals according to the patient's personal situation and medical advice, and have effective monitoring and recording functions to promptly detect medication problems and give warnings or reminders;

[0005] In view of the above technical deficiencies, a solution for a feeding system for psychiatric patients is now proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feeding system for psychiatric patients, comprising:

[0008] A box body, which is used for connecting various components;

[0009] An intelligent medicine box, which is used for storing different medications. The intelligent medicine box is arranged on the box body and supervises the use of medications;

[0010] A monitoring component, which is arranged on the box body to record when the patient takes medicine, collect the patient's post-medication reactions, and supervise the patient's medication use;

[0011] Monitoring system, the monitoring system is connected to the intelligent medicine box and the monitoring component, and the monitoring system is used for intelligent supervision of patients' medication.

[0012] Furthermore, the intelligent medicine box includes a box body and a partition board. The box body is provided with a slot, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with a slide rail. The partition board is inserted into the box body along the slide rail. The partition board is arranged inside the box body and is used for partitioning the inside of the box body to form storage rooms for storing different medicines.

[0013] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes a camera, a display, and a rotating shaft. The camera is arranged on the box body. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body. The camera is connected to the rotating shaft and rotatably connected to the box body. The display is arranged on the box body and is used for collecting, analyzing, and displaying the situation of patients' medication captured by the camera.

[0014] Furthermore, the monitoring system includes:

[0015] Drug management module, which records drug names, dosages, taking times, and frequency information, generates a medication plan according to medical orders, and ensures that patients take medicine according to the prescribed time and dosage;

[0016] Reminder and notification module, which regularly reminds patients or caregivers to take medicine. The reminder methods include mobile phone notifications and electronic device prompts, and reminds patients or caregivers to take supplementary medicine or take other measures when patients miss taking medicine;

[0017] Medication record module, which records the time and status of each medication, helps doctors and caregivers track patients' medication situations, and synchronizes the medication records to the cloud or server for remote monitoring and data analysis;

[0018] Data analysis and reporting module, which analyzes patients' medication compliance, identifies patterns of irregular medication, evaluates treatment effects through medication data and patients' feedback, and helps doctors make adjustments;

[0019] Emergency handling module, which triggers an alarm when an abnormal situation is detected, notifies family members, caregivers, or doctors so that timely measures can be taken;

[0020] User management module, which manages patients' basic information, medical records, and drug allergy histories, and sets access permissions and operation permissions for different users.

[0021] Furthermore, the drug management module includes recording the specific name of each drug, recording the dosage of each medication, ensuring that patients take their medications as prescribed, setting the frequency of drug administration, such as how many times a day or at regular intervals, specifying the exact time for each dose to enable the reminder system to send timely notifications, generating a detailed medication schedule for the patient according to the doctor's prescription, listing the medication times, dosages, and drug types on a daily or weekly basis, reminding the patient or caregiver to replenish the drug in a timely manner when the drug is about to run out to avoid treatment interruption, detecting existing drug interactions, reminding patients and medical staff to avoid concurrent use of conflicting drugs, entering the patient's drug allergy history, issuing a warning when adding new drugs or changing medications to avoid risks to the patient, tracking the inventory status of drugs in real time to ensure an adequate supply while preventing drug waste, providing relevant storage reminders for drugs with specific storage requirements to ensure the effectiveness of the drugs, modifying the drug dosage and medication schedule in real time according to the patient's treatment progress or doctor's adjustments, automatically updating the medication plan after doctor confirmation when a drug adjustment is detected, recording all historical drug usage of the patient, including the start and stop times, dosage changes, and providing a long-term drug usage report to help doctors better evaluate the treatment effect and adjust the treatment plan.

[0022] Furthermore, the reminder and notification module includes sending timed reminders via a mobile application, electronic device, or other platforms according to the preset medication schedule to prompt the patient or caregiver to take their medications on time, adjusting the reminder method according to the patient's lifestyle and preferences, selecting quiet mode, push frequency, to ensure that the reminder does not disrupt the patient's daily life, sending a reminder again after a certain time if the medication is not taken at the set time to prompt the patient to take the missed dose as soon as possible, setting repeated reminders in case of continuous non-response from the patient until the patient confirms that they have taken the medication or the caregiver takes action, when the patient fails to take the medication on time or misses multiple doses, the system notifies the caregiver, doctor, or family member via text message, phone call, or app notification to remind them to take measures, issuing a warning when detecting abnormal medication situations to remind relevant personnel to check the patient's status, activating an emergency warning mechanism when the patient has not taken the medication for a long time or missed multiple key drugs, automatically notifying the doctor, family member, or care team to ensure the safety of the patient, sending reminders through multiple channels to ensure receipt of the notification, the patient confirms that they have taken the medication through the mobile application or smart device, and the system records this feedback and updates the medication record, through a smart medicine box and sensors, when the patient takes the medication, the system automatically confirms and updates the medication log.

[0023] Furthermore, the medication record module includes recording the exact time of each medication intake by the patient, including the date and specific time points, to ensure that all medication-taking behaviors are tracked; recording the name and dosage of the medication taken by the patient each time to ensure that the system understands the specific content of the patient's medication; recording whether the patient takes the medication on time, takes it late, or does not take it at all, providing real-time medication status information; equipping with an intelligent medicine box or sensor to automatically record the medication situation after the patient takes the medication without manual operation, avoiding underreporting or misreporting; when the intelligent device is unavailable, the patient or caregiver manually enters the medication time and dosage to ensure the integrity of the medication information; monitoring the patient's actual medication frequency according to the predetermined medication plan, evaluating the patient's compliance, and identifying whether there are missed or over-dosed medications; when it is detected that the patient does not take the medication on time, marking it in the record and generating a corresponding notification to alert the doctor or caregiver.

[0024] Furthermore, the data analysis and reporting module includes: automatically collecting data from medication records, patient feedback, and device monitoring, integrating and classifying them to form a dataset required for analysis, and organizing them according to different dimensions, including by time, drug type, patient compliance, and drug adjustment to ensure comprehensive and accurate analysis; generating a compliance score based on the degree of compliance of the patient's actual medication situation with the predetermined plan to help the doctor quickly evaluate whether the patient takes the medication on time and in the correct dosage; analyzing the changing trend of medication compliance by statistically analyzing the patient's long-term medication data, analyzing whether the patient's medication frequency significantly decreases within a certain period of time; automatically analyzing the frequency of missed, mis-taken, or over-dosed medications by the patient and generating a corresponding report for the doctor to adjust the treatment plan; analyzing the actual effect of the medication by combining the patient's health status feedback and medication record to help the doctor evaluate whether the treatment effect meets the expectation; generating medication adjustment suggestions for the doctor's reference based on the analysis results and patient compliance; recording and analyzing the side effects reported by the patient and combining with drug data to help the doctor determine whether to adjust the medication plan; presenting the patient's medication compliance, dosage changes, drug adjustments, etc. in the form of charts to help doctors and caregivers more intuitively understand the data changes; supporting comparative analysis by different dimensions such as drug type, medication time, and patient group to help identify compliance problems of specific drugs or patient groups; customizing personalized reports according to the needs of doctors or caregivers to highlight certain specific indicators or problems; analyzing the medication compliance or the effect of a specific drug within a certain period of time, and combining the patient's long-term medication history, health status, and compliance, the system generates a comprehensive evaluation report to help the doctor formulate a long-term treatment plan.

[0025] Furthermore, the emergency handling module includes: monitoring the patient's medication-taking behavior in real time, detecting frequent missed doses, wrong doses, and overmedication, and immediately triggering an early warning mechanism when abnormalities are found. The system is integrated with wearable devices and triggers an emergency response when abnormal health indicators are detected. When preliminary abnormalities are detected, a low-level alarm is sent to the patient and their family members to remind them to pay attention and take measures. When the situation deteriorates, with multiple missed doses, continuous incorrect dosing, or abnormal health data, a high-level early warning is sent to notify doctors and caregivers, requesting immediate intervention. Through phone calls, text messages, in-app notifications, quickly contact doctors, caregivers, family members, or designated emergency contacts in case of an emergency to ensure timely information transmission. When the emergency persists or there is no response, repeated notifications are sent at a certain frequency until the relevant personnel confirm that measures have been taken. Automatically dial the emergency service number at preset during critical health crises and provide the patient's basic health information and current situation. After detecting abnormalities, the system provides immediate handling suggestions, such as prompting the patient to stop taking medication and seek medical attention in case of overmedication, or reminding the patient to rest as soon as possible or contact medical staff when the health condition is abnormal.

[0026] Furthermore, the user management module includes: supporting the registration of multiple types of users, and each role has different functions and access permissions. User identity verification is carried out through mobile phone numbers, email addresses, or identity recognition tools to ensure the authenticity of user identities and the security of the system. It supports the dual authentication function, using SMS verification codes or dynamic passwords generated by the mobile phone App to enhance login security. Different permissions are assigned according to user roles, and custom permissions can be set for specific users or user groups as needed to control their access to system functions. Record all permission change operations to facilitate subsequent auditing and tracking, ensuring the transparency and security of permission management. Doctors and nurses form a team to share the patient's medication data and treatment plans to promote teamwork. Family members are given limited management permissions to help patients manage their medication plans and provide necessary assistance and supervision. When an emergency occurs to the patient or the medication is adjusted, the system synchronously notifies multiple relevant users to ensure timely information transmission. Update personal information through the system, including contact information and emergency contacts, to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of information. Patients update their health records through the system, and the personal information of users is encrypted and stored to ensure that user data will not be leaked during transmission and storage. Support multiple secure login methods, such as logging in with a username and password, social account login, or biometric login, to ensure the security of user information. Monitor the login and operations of users to prevent account abuse or information leakage. Support the automatic logout function when there is no operation for a long time to improve security.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] 1. In a feeding system for psychiatric patients of the present invention, a box body is used for connecting various components; an intelligent medicine box, which is used for storing different medicines, is arranged on the box body, and the intelligent medicine box supervises the use of medicines; a monitoring component, which is arranged on the box body to record the patient taking medicine, collect the patient's reaction after taking medicine, and supervise the patient's medication; a monitoring system, which connects the intelligent medicine box and the monitoring component, and is used for intelligent supervision of the patient's feeding. Through technical means, it effectively guarantees the accuracy and reliability of the patient's drug treatment, and significantly improves the standardization and humanization level of medical services;

[0029] 2. In a feeding system for psychiatric patients of the present invention, through a drug management module, it records drug name, dosage, taking time, and frequency information, generates a medication plan according to medical orders, and ensures that patients take medicine according to the specified time and dosage; a reminder and notification module, which regularly reminds patients or caregivers to take medicine, and the reminder methods include mobile phone notifications and electronic device prompts, reminding patients or caregivers to make up the medicine or take other measures when the patient misses taking medicine; a medication record module, which records the time and status of each medication, helps doctors and caregivers track the patient's medication situation, and synchronizes the medication records to the cloud or server for remote monitoring and data analysis; a data analysis and reporting module, which analyzes the patient's medication compliance, identifies patterns of irregular medication, evaluates the treatment effect through medication data and patient feedback, and helps doctors make adjustments; an emergency handling module, which triggers an alarm when an abnormal situation is detected, notifies family members, caregivers or doctors so that timely measures can be taken; a user management module, which manages the patient's basic information, medical records and drug allergy history, sets access permissions and operation permissions for different users, and has the effect of intelligent supervision of the patient's feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding system for psychiatric patients of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the framework of the control system in a feeding system for psychiatric patients of the present invention.

[0033] Reference numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Intelligent medicine box; 21. Box body; 22. Partition board; 3. Monitoring component; 31. Camera; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] As Figure 1-2 shown, a feeding medicine system for psychiatric patients includes:

[0036] A box body 1 for connecting various components;

[0037] An intelligent medicine box 2 for storing different medicines. The intelligent medicine box 2 is arranged on the box body 1 and supervises the use of medicines;

[0038] A monitoring component 3 arranged on the box body 1 for recording when the patient takes medicine, collecting the patient's post-medication reaction, and supervising the patient's medication;

[0039] A monitoring system connected to the intelligent medicine box 2 and the monitoring component 3 for intelligently supervising the feeding of medicine to the patient.

[0040] Specifically, the intelligent medicine box 2 includes a box body 21 and a partition board 22. There is a slot on the box body 1, and a slide rail is arranged on the slot wall of the slot. The box body 1 is inserted into the box body 1 along the slide rail. The partition board 22 is arranged inside the box body 21 and is used to partition the inside of the box body 21 to form storage rooms for storing different medicines. The monitoring component 3 includes a camera 31, a display 33, and a rotating shaft 32. The camera 31 is arranged on the box body 1, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected along the box body 1, the camera 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 32 and the box body 1, and the display 33 is arranged on the box body 1 and is used to collect, analyze, and display the situation of the patient taking medicine captured by the camera 31.

[0041] Specifically, the monitoring system includes:

[0042] A drug management module that records drug names, dosages, taking times, and frequency information, generates a medication plan according to the doctor's advice, and ensures that the patient takes medicine according to the specified time and dosage;

[0043] A reminder and notification module that regularly reminds the patient or caregiver to take medicine. The reminder methods include mobile phone notifications and electronic device prompts, and reminds the patient or caregiver to make up the medicine or take other measures when the patient misses taking medicine;

[0044] Medication Record Module, which records the time and status of each medication intake, helps doctors and caregivers track patients' medication intake, and synchronizes the medication records to the cloud or server for remote monitoring and data analysis;

[0045] Data Analysis and Reporting Module, which analyzes patients' medication compliance, identifies patterns of irregular medication intake, evaluates treatment effectiveness through medication data and patient feedback, and helps doctors make adjustments;

[0046] Emergency Handling Module, which triggers an alarm when an abnormal situation is detected and notifies family members, caregivers or doctors so that timely measures can be taken;

[0047] User Management Module, which manages patients' basic information, medical records and drug allergy history, and sets access and operation permissions for different users.

[0048] Specifically, the Drug Management Module includes recording the specific name of each drug, recording the dosage of each medication intake to ensure that patients take medications according to doctor's orders, setting the frequency of medication intake, such as how many times a day or at regular intervals, specifying the specific time for each medication intake so that the reminder system can send timely notifications, generating a detailed medication schedule for patients according to doctors' prescriptions, listing the medication time, dosage and drug type for each day or week, reminding patients or caregivers to replenish medications in a timely manner when the medications are about to run out to avoid interruption of treatment, detecting existing drug interactions and reminding patients and medical staff to avoid simultaneous use of conflicting drugs, entering patients' drug allergy history and issuing warnings when adding new drugs or changing medications to avoid risks to patients, tracking the inventory status of drugs in real time to ensure an adequate supply of drugs while preventing drug waste, providing relevant storage reminders for drugs with specific storage requirements to ensure the effectiveness of drugs, modifying the dosage and medication schedule of drugs in real time according to patients' treatment progress or doctors' adjustments, automatically updating the medication plan after doctor's confirmation when it is detected that drug adjustments are needed, recording the usage of all drugs in patients' history, including the start and stop times and dosage changes, and providing long-term drug usage reports to help doctors better evaluate treatment effectiveness and adjust treatment plans.

[0049] Specifically, the reminder and notification module includes sending timed reminders through mobile phone applications, electronic devices or other platforms according to a preset medication schedule to remind patients or caregivers to take medication on time, adjusting the reminder method according to the patient's living habits and preferences, selecting a quiet mode and push frequency to ensure that the reminder does not disturb the patient's daily life, and sending reminders again after a certain period of time if the patient does not take the medication at the set time to remind the patient to take the medication as soon as possible. If the patient continues to fail to respond, set repeated reminders until the patient confirms that he has taken the medication or the caregiver takes action. When the patient does not take the medication on time or misses the medication multiple times, the system notifies the caregiver, doctor or family members through text messages, calls or applications to remind them to take measures. When abnormal medication is detected, a warning is issued to remind relevant personnel to check the patient's status. When the patient has not taken the medication for a long time or has missed key medications multiple times, an emergency warning mechanism is activated to automatically notify the doctor, family members or nursing team to ensure the patient's safety. Reminders are sent through multiple channels to ensure that notifications are received. The patient confirms that he has taken the medication through a mobile phone application or smart device, and the system records this feedback and updates the medication record. Through the smart medicine box and sensor, when the patient takes the medication, the system automatically confirms and updates the medication log.

[0050] Specifically, the medication record module includes recording the exact time of each medication taken by the patient, including the date and specific time point, ensuring that all medication behaviors are tracked, recording the name and dosage of the medicine taken by the patient each time, ensuring that the system understands the specific content of the patient's medication, recording whether the patient takes the medicine on time, delays taking the medicine, or does not take the medicine at all, providing real-time medication status information, and being equipped with a smart medicine box or sensor. The medication status is automatically recorded after the patient takes the medicine, without manual operation, to avoid underreporting or misreporting. When the smart device is not available, the patient or caregiver manually enters the medication time and dosage to ensure the integrity of the medication information. According to the predetermined medication plan, the patient's actual medication frequency is monitored, the patient's compliance is evaluated, and whether there is any missed or overdosed medication is identified. When it is detected that the patient has not taken the medicine on time, it is marked in the record and a corresponding notification is generated to remind the doctor or caregiver.

[0051] Long-term medication records: The system stores the patient's long-term medication history, allowing medical staff to view medication status over a period of time at any time, such as daily, weekly or monthly medication statistics. Medication change records: Record the patient's medication changes, including when to start or stop a certain medication, and dosage adjustment information. Cloud synchronization: Medication records can be synchronized to the cloud database, making it convenient for doctors, caregivers and family members to remotely view the patient's medication status. Data export: The system allows medication records to be exported as reports or data tables for doctor analysis or integration with other medical systems.

[0052] Specifically, the data analysis and reporting module includes: automatically collecting data from medication records, patient feedback, and device monitoring, integrating and classifying it to form a dataset required for analysis, sorting it according to different dimensions, including by time, drug type, patient compliance, and drug adjustment to ensure comprehensive and accurate analysis. Generate a compliance score based on the degree of compliance between the patient's actual medication-taking situation and the predetermined plan to help doctors quickly assess whether the patient takes medication on time and in the correct dosage. Analyze the changing trend of medication compliance by statistically analyzing the patient's long-term medication data, analyze whether the medication frequency of the patient has significantly decreased during a certain period, automatically analyze the frequency of missed, incorrect, or excessive medication by the patient, and generate corresponding reports for doctors to adjust the treatment plan. Combine the patient's health status feedback and medication records to analyze the actual effect of the drug and help doctors evaluate whether the treatment effect meets expectations. Generate drug adjustment suggestions for doctors' reference based on the analysis results and patient compliance. Record and analyze the side effects reported by the patient, and combine with drug data to help doctors determine whether the medication plan needs to be adjusted. Present data such as the patient's medication compliance, dose changes, and drug adjustments in the form of charts to help doctors and nursing staff more intuitively understand data changes. Support comparative analysis of different dimensions such as drug type, medication time, and patient group to help identify compliance problems of specific drugs or patient groups. Customize personalized reports according to the needs of doctors or nursing staff to highlight certain specific indicators or problems. Analyze the medication compliance or the effect of a specific drug over a certain period, and combine with the patient's long-term medication history, health status, and compliance to generate a comprehensive evaluation report to help doctors formulate long-term treatment plans

[0053] By analyzing historical data, the system discovers abnormal situations (such as sudden discontinuation of medication or irregular medication-taking) and generates a warning report to remind doctors or nursing staff to intervene. Combining the patient's medication records and compliance, the system will automatically evaluate potential health risks and provide an analysis report to help medical staff make decisions. The system can analyze the patient's medication behavior patterns, such as frequent missed doses during certain specific time periods, to help medical staff better understand the patient's behavior habits and provide targeted suggestions. Evaluation of the effect of compliance interventions: After the patient takes specific compliance intervention measures (such as adjusting the reminder frequency or family member supervision), the system will analyze the intervention effect, generate a report, and evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention

[0054] The data analysis collects data to establish a database, processes the data in the database, and calculates the minimum value of the cost function through the data characteristic values in the database and generates a data analysis report. The calculation of the minimum value of the cost function is as follows:

[0055]

[0056] Wherein, is the target database, λ is the penalty coefficient, ||w||1 is the L1-norm of the ω vector as the penalty term, and the meaning of the L1-norm is the sum of the absolute values of each element of the vector ω, y i is the ordinate value of the current data node, x i is the abscissa value of the current data node, ω is the target vector of the cost function, T is the time of the current data node, capture the mental state data after the patient takes the medicine, analyze the data to process the eigenvalue of the cost function, and determine whether the mental state of the mental patient is abnormal after taking the medicine and control it according to the minimum value of the cost function. Calculate the minimum value of the cost function for the data eigenvalues in the database by calculating the target vector ω through the cost function, and for the y i and x i are substituted for calculation and the maximum and minimum values of the cost function are calculated according to the norm of the vector ω to judge the usability of the data.

[0057] Build a regression algorithm after cleaning the database, process and analyze the data, including:

[0058]

[0059] where Cost(w) is the cost function, is the target database, λ is the penalty coefficient, ||w||1 is the L1-norm of the w vector as the penalty term, and the meaning of the L1-norm is the sum of the absolute values of each element of the vector w. Establish a database by obtaining the data for data cleaning, arrange and combine the qualified data, plan and establish a data set according to the captured time nodes, and perform data cleaning through the cost function.

[0060] Specifically, the emergency processing module includes real-time monitoring of the patient's medication behavior, detecting frequent missed doses, wrong doses, and overmedication situations, and immediately starting the warning mechanism when abnormalities are found. The system is integrated with wearable devices to trigger an emergency response when abnormal health indicators are detected. When preliminary abnormalities are detected, a low-level alarm is sent to the patient and their family members to remind them to pay attention and take measures. When the situation deteriorates, with multiple missed doses, consecutive incorrect doses taken, or abnormal health data, a high-level warning is sent to notify the doctor and nursing staff and require immediate intervention. Through phone calls, text messages, in-app notifications, quickly contact the doctor, nursing staff, family members, or designated emergency contacts in case of emergency to ensure timely communication of information. When the emergency persists or there is no response, repeated notifications are sent at a certain frequency until the relevant personnel confirm that they have taken measures. Automatically dial the emergency service number at a preset key health crisis and provide the patient's basic health information and current situation. After detecting abnormalities, the system provides immediate treatment suggestions, prompts the patient to stop taking the medicine and seek medical attention in case of overmedication, or reminds the patient to rest as soon as possible or contact the medical staff when the health condition is abnormal

[0061] Based on the patient's condition and the types of medications, the system can generate personalized emergency treatment plans to help patients and their families cope with emergencies. The system will record in detail the occurrence time, specific situation, notification recipients, treatment measures, and treatment results of each emergency event for doctors and nursing staff to analyze and adjust the treatment plan subsequently. Medical staff or family members can feedback the effectiveness of the coping measures through the system, such as whether the problem has been solved or further intervention is needed, and the system will adjust the subsequent reminders and treatment strategies accordingly. The system can identify cases of drug overdose and recommend that the patient stop taking the medication, contact the doctor, and call the emergency number if necessary. When the patient accidentally takes medications with dangerous interactions, the system will immediately issue a warning and recommend stopping the medication to avoid further harm.

[0062] Specifically, the user management module supports the registration of multiple types of users, and each role has different functions and access permissions. User identity verification is carried out through mobile phone numbers, email addresses, or identity recognition tools to ensure the authenticity of user identities and the security of the system. It supports the dual authentication function, using SMS verification codes or dynamic passwords generated by the mobile App to enhance login security. Different permissions are assigned according to user roles, and specific users or user groups can be customized with permissions as needed to control their access to system functions. All permission change operations are recorded for subsequent auditing and tracking to ensure the transparency and security of permission management. Doctors and nurses form a team to share the patient's medication data and treatment plan to promote teamwork. Family members are given limited management permissions to help patients manage their medication plans and provide necessary assistance and supervision. When an emergency occurs to the patient or the medication is adjusted, the system synchronously notifies multiple relevant users to ensure timely information transmission. Personal information, including contact information and emergency contacts, is updated through the system to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the information. Patients update their own health records through the system, and the personal information of users is encrypted and stored to ensure that user data will not be leaked during transmission and storage. Multiple secure login methods are supported, such as logging in with a username and password, social account login, or biometric login, to ensure the security of user information. The login and operations of users are monitored to prevent account abuse or information leakage, and the automatic logout function when there is no operation for a long time is supported to improve security.

[0063] The system will record the operation behaviors of each user, such as the login time, the time of modifying information, and the specific operations, to help administrators track and review user behaviors.

[0064] Abnormal behavior alarm: When abnormal behaviors of users are detected (such as frequent failed login attempts, unauthorized operations), the system will issue an alarm to notify the administrator or security personnel for handling.

[0065] User Group Division: Administrators can divide multiple users into different user groups, such as doctor groups, nursing staff groups, family member groups, etc., which facilitates permission allocation and management.

[0066] Group Permission Settings: Administrators can set unified permission rules for each user group, which is convenient for large-scale user management and collaboration.

[0067] Hierarchical Data Sharing: The system allows different levels of data sharing based on user permissions. For example, patients can decide which family members or nursing staff can view their medication records or health data.

[0068] Data Access Control: To protect patient privacy, the system strictly controls data access to ensure that only authorized users can view or modify patients' sensitive information.

[0069] Account Freezing: When the system detects abnormal behavior of a user or the account is threatened, it can temporarily freeze the account to prevent further damage.

[0070] Account Cancellation: The system supports users to voluntarily cancel their accounts. When canceling, the system will prompt users to back up their data and completely delete the account information to ensure data privacy.

[0071] Administrator Role: System administrators have the highest permissions and can create and manage all user accounts, allocate permissions, view system logs, and maintain the normal operation of the system.

[0072] System Log Audit: Administrators can review all operation logs of the system to ensure the transparency of system operations, and promptly discover and handle security risks.

[0073] User Feedback Mechanism: The system allows users to submit usage feedback or problem reports to help the system development team optimize and improve functions in a timely manner.

[0074] Online Support and Help: The system integrates online help documents and customer service support. Users can obtain help at any time when encountering problems during use. The user management module ensures the permission allocation and information security of different role users within the system. Through flexible management mechanisms and security controls, it guarantees the reliability of the system and the privacy protection of patient data. At the same time, it supports multi-user collaborative work and improves the efficiency of medical services.

[0075] Working principle of a feeding system for psychiatric patients according to the present invention: A box body is used for connecting various components; an intelligent medicine box, which is used for storing different medicines, is arranged on the box body, and the intelligent medicine box supervises the use of medicines; a monitoring component, which is arranged on the box body to record the patient's medicine-taking process, collect the patient's post-medication reactions, and supervise the patient's medication; a monitoring system, which is connected to the intelligent medicine box and the monitoring component, and is used for intelligent supervision of the patient's feeding. Through technical means, it effectively guarantees the accuracy and reliability of the patient's drug treatment, and significantly improves the standardization and humanization level of medical services; through the drug management module, it records the drug name, dosage, taking time, and frequency information, generates a medication plan according to the doctor's advice, and ensures that the patient takes the medicine according to the prescribed time and dosage; the reminder and notification module regularly reminds the patient or the caregiver to take the medicine, and the reminder methods include mobile phone notifications and electronic device prompts, reminding the patient or the caregiver to take supplementary medicine or take other measures when the patient misses taking the medicine; the medication record module records the time and status of each medication, helps doctors and caregivers track the patient's medication situation, and synchronizes the medication records to the cloud or server for remote monitoring and data analysis; the data analysis and reporting module analyzes the patient's medication compliance, identifies patterns of irregular medication, evaluates the treatment effect through medication data and patient feedback, and helps doctors make adjustments; the emergency handling module triggers an alarm when an abnormal situation is detected, notifies the family members, caregivers or doctors so that timely measures can be taken; the user management module manages the patient's basic information, medical records and drug allergy history, sets the access rights and operation rights of different users, and has the effect of intelligent supervision of the patient's feeding.

[0076] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments only. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A medication feeding system for psychiatric patients, characterized in that: include: A box (1), wherein the box (1) is used for connecting various components; A smart medicine box (2), the smart medicine box (2) is used to store different medicines, the smart medicine box (2) is arranged on the box (1), and the smart medicine box (2) supervises the use of the medicines; A monitoring component (3), the monitoring component (3) being arranged on the box (1) and used for recording when a patient takes medicine, collecting the patient's post-medication reaction, and supervising the patient's medication; A monitoring system is provided, wherein the monitoring system is connected to the smart medicine box (2) and the monitoring component (3), and the monitoring system is used for intelligently supervising the medication of the patient.

2. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent medicine box (2) comprises a box body (21) and a partition plate (22); the box body (1) is provided with a slot, the slot wall of the slot is provided with a slide rail, the box body (1) is plugged into the box body (1) along the slide rail, and the partition plate (22) is arranged in the box body (21); the partition plate (22) is used to partition the interior of the box body (21) and form a storage chamber for storing different medicines.

3. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring component (3) comprises a camera (31), a display (33) and a rotating shaft (32); the camera (31) is arranged on the housing (1); the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected along the housing (1); the camera (31) is connected to the rotating shaft (32) and is rotatably connected to the housing (1); the display (33) is arranged on the housing (1); and the display (33) is used to collect, analyze and display the patient's medication situation captured by the camera (31).

4. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring system comprises: The medication management module records the medication name, dosage, time of administration, and frequency, and generates a medication plan based on the doctor's orders to ensure that the patient takes the medication at the prescribed time and dosage; Reminder and notification module, which reminds patients or caregivers to take medication regularly, including mobile phone notifications and electronic device prompts, to remind patients or caregivers to make up for missed medications or take other measures; Medication record module, which records the time and status of each medication, helps doctors and nurses track patients' medication status, and synchronizes medication records to the cloud or server for remote monitoring and data analysis; Data analysis and reporting module, which analyzes patients’ medication compliance, identifies irregular medication patterns, and evaluates treatment effectiveness through medication data and patient feedback to help doctors make adjustments; The emergency processing module triggers an alarm when an abnormal situation is detected, notifying family members, caregivers or doctors so that timely measures can be taken; The user management module manages the patient's basic information, medical records, and drug allergy history, and sets access rights and operation permissions for different users.

5. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drug management module includes recording the specific name of each drug, recording the dosage of each medication, ensuring that the patient takes the medication according to the doctor's orders, setting the frequency of medication, such as taking it several times a day, or taking it once at a certain interval, and specifying the specific time of each medication so that the reminder system can notify in time. According to the doctor's prescription, a detailed medication schedule is generated for the patient, listing the daily or weekly medication time, dosage and drug type. When the drug is about to run out, the patient or caregiver is reminded to replenish the drug in time to avoid interrupting treatment, detect existing drug interactions, remind patients and medical staff to avoid using conflicting drugs at the same time, and record the patient's drug allergies. It will issue warnings when adding new drugs or changing drugs to avoid risks to patients, track drug inventory in real time to ensure sufficient drugs and prevent drug waste, provide relevant storage reminders for drugs with specific storage requirements to ensure the effectiveness of drugs, modify the dosage and medication schedule of drugs in real time according to the patient's treatment progress or the doctor's adjustments, and automatically update the medication plan after the doctor's confirmation when it detects the need to adjust the drug, record the patient's history of all drug use, including the time of starting and stopping use, dosage changes, and provide long-term drug use reports to help doctors better evaluate the treatment effect and adjust the treatment plan.

6. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reminder and notification module includes sending a timed reminder through a mobile phone application, an electronic device or other platform according to a preset medication schedule, prompting the patient or caregiver to take the medicine on time, adjusting the reminder method according to the patient's living habits and preferences, selecting a quiet mode and a push frequency, and ensuring that the reminder does not disturb the patient's daily life. If the patient does not take the medicine at the set time, a reminder will be sent again after a certain period of time to prompt the patient to take the medicine as soon as possible. If the patient continues to fail to respond, a repeated reminder will be set until the patient confirms that the medicine has been taken or the caregiver takes action. When the patient does not take the medicine on time or misses the medicine for many times, the system notifies the caregiver, doctor or family members through text messages, calls or applications to remind them to take measures. When an abnormal situation of medication is detected, a warning is issued to remind relevant personnel to check the patient's status. When the patient has not taken the medicine for a long time or has missed key medicines for many times, an emergency warning mechanism is activated to automatically notify the doctor, family members or nursing team to ensure the safety of the patient. Reminders are sent through multiple channels to ensure that notifications are received. The patient confirms that he has taken the medicine through a mobile phone application or smart device, and the system records this feedback and updates the medication record. Through the smart medicine box and sensor, when the patient takes the medicine, the system automatically confirms and updates the medication log.

7. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The medication record module includes recording the exact time of each medication taken by the patient, including the date and specific time point, ensuring that all medication behaviors are tracked, recording the name and dosage of the medicine taken by the patient each time, ensuring that the system understands the specific content of the patient's medication, recording whether the patient takes the medicine on time, delays taking the medicine, or does not take the medicine at all, providing real-time medication status information, and being equipped with a smart medicine box or sensor. The medication status is automatically recorded after the patient takes the medicine, without manual operation, to avoid omissions or misreporting. When the smart device is not available, the patient or caregiver manually enters the medication time and dosage to ensure the integrity of the medication information. According to the predetermined medication plan, the patient's actual medication frequency is monitored, the patient's compliance is evaluated, and whether there is a missed dose or overdose is identified. When it is detected that the patient has not taken the medicine on time, it is marked in the record and a corresponding notification is generated to remind the doctor or caregiver.

8. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The data analysis and reporting module includes: automatically collecting data from medication records, patient feedback, and equipment monitoring, integrating and classifying data to form a data set required for analysis, and organizing it according to different dimensions, including ensuring comprehensive and accurate analysis by time, drug type, patient compliance, and drug adjustment. According to the degree of compliance between the patient's actual medication situation and the predetermined plan, a compliance score is generated to help doctors quickly evaluate whether the patient is taking the medication on time and in the prescribed amount. By counting the patient's long-term medication data, the changing trend of medication compliance is analyzed, and the frequency of patients' medication has decreased significantly over a certain period of time is analyzed. The frequency of missed, wrong, or overdosed medication is automatically analyzed, and corresponding reports are generated for doctors to adjust treatment plans. Combined with the patient's health status feedback and medication records, the actual effect of the drug is analyzed to help doctors evaluate the treatment effect. Whether it meets expectations, based on the analysis results and patient compliance, generate medication adjustment suggestions for doctors' reference, record and analyze the side effects reported by patients, and combine with drug data to help doctors determine whether the medication plan needs to be adjusted. The patient's medication compliance, dosage changes, medication adjustments and other data are presented in charts to help doctors and caregivers understand data changes more intuitively. It supports comparative analysis of different dimensions by drug type, medication time, and patient groups to help identify compliance issues for specific drugs or patient groups. According to the needs of doctors or caregivers, customized reports are customized to highlight certain specific indicators or issues. The system analyzes medication compliance or the effect of specific drugs over a period of time, and combines the patient's long-term medication history, health status and compliance to generate a comprehensive evaluation report to help doctors develop long-term treatment plans.

9. A drug feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 8, characterized in that: The emergency treatment module includes real-time monitoring of the patient's medication behavior, detecting frequent missed doses, wrong doses, and overdose, and immediately activating an early warning mechanism when abnormalities are found. The system is integrated with wearable devices, and an emergency response is triggered when abnormal health indicators are detected. When preliminary abnormalities are detected, a low-level alarm is sent to the patient and his or her family to remind them to pay attention and take measures. When the situation worsens, there are multiple missed doses, continuous wrong doses, or abnormal health data, and a high-level alarm is sent to notify doctors and caregivers to require immediate intervention. In an emergency, doctors, caregivers, family members, or designated emergency contacts are quickly contacted by phone, text message, or in-app notification to ensure that information is conveyed in a timely manner. When the emergency continues or no one responds, repeated notifications are sent at a certain frequency until relevant personnel confirm that measures have been taken. The system is preset to automatically dial the emergency service number in the event of a critical health crisis, and provide the patient's basic health information and current situation. After detecting an abnormality, the system provides immediate processing suggestions, prompting the patient to stop taking the medication and seek medical treatment in the event of an overdose, or reminding the patient to rest as soon as possible or contact medical staff when the health condition is abnormal.

10. A medication feeding system for psychiatric patients according to claim 8, characterized in that the user management module includes support for registration of multiple types of users, and each role has different functions and access rights. User identity authentication is performed through mobile phone numbers, emails or identity recognition tools to ensure the authenticity of user identity and system security. It supports dual authentication function and enhances login security through dynamic passwords generated by SMS verification codes or mobile phone apps. Different permissions are assigned according to user roles, and permissions are customized for specific users or user groups as needed to control their access to system functions. All permission change operations are recorded to facilitate subsequent audits and tracking, ensure the transparency and security of permission management, and doctors and nurses form teams to share patients' medication data and treatment plans to promote team collaboration. Family members are given limited management permissions to help patients manage their medication plans and provide necessary assistance and supervision. When an emergency occurs to a patient or medication adjustment occurs, the system simultaneously notifies multiple relevant users to ensure timely delivery of information. Personal information, including contact information and emergency contacts, is updated through the system to ensure timeliness and accuracy of the information. Patients update their health records through the system and encrypt and store user personal information to ensure that user data will not be leaked during transmission and storage. It supports multiple secure login methods, such as username and password, social account login, or biometric login to ensure the security of user information. It monitors user logins and operations to prevent account abuse or information leakage, and supports automatic logout when there is no operation for a long time to improve security.

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