Screening device for faeces of wild animals
By designing a screening device for wild animal feces, the device includes a relative movement mechanism of stabilizing components and moving components, the problem of difficult removal of impurities in feces samples is solved, effective screening of feces and sample integrity is achieved, and research efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510624496.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In wildlife research, wild animal feces samples are mixed with impurities such as soil, sand, gravel, plant residues, etc., which leads to difficulty in subsequent accurate analysis. The existing screening equipment can easily cause the feces to spread out when the frequency is too fast or the movement is too fierce, making it difficult to effectively screen out debris.
A screening device for wild animal feces is designed, including an outer shell, an inner frame, a stabilizing assembly, a moving assembly and a driving mechanism. The stabilizing and movable components are controlled by the drive mechanism to achieve relative movement, gently disturbing the feces, causing debris to fall and collect automatically.
This device can effectively avoid feces dispersed and debris contamination, ensure the integrity of the sample, improve screening efficiency, and automatically unfold and collect plastic bags when pouring feces, optimizing space utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN120205435A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wild animal research equipment, and specifically refers to a screening device for wild animal feces. Background Art
[0002] In the field of wild animal research, fecal analysis is a key means to understand various information such as animal ecology, health status, and food preferences. Researchers have been collecting wild animal fecal samples in the wild for a long time. However, the surface of untreated fecal samples is mixed with a large number of impurities such as soil, sand, and plant residues, which brings great obstacles to subsequent accurate analysis. Generally, wild animal feces are in a granular or lumpy state, and some feces lumps are not firm. When using common screening equipment to clean the surface debris, if the screening device has too high a frequency and violent screening movement, it is very easy to cause the animal feces to disperse, and then pass through the sieve mesh together with the debris during the screening movement, making it difficult to effectively screen out the debris.
[0003] Based on this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a screening device for wild animal feces is provided. It is used to solve the problems in the existing background.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present invention, a screening device for wild animal feces is provided.
[0006] The screening device for wild animal feces includes: a housing, an inner frame, a stabilizing component, a moving component, and a driving mechanism;
[0007] The inner frame is installed inside the housing; the stabilizing component is installed on the inner frame; the moving component is installed inside the inner frame; the moving component can move relative to the stabilizing component under the control of the driving mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes: a first screening bar and a first sieve slot; there are several first screening bars, which are respectively installed on the inner frame at equal intervals, and a first sieve slot is formed between two adjacent first screening bars;
[0009] The moving component includes: a second screening bar, a second sieve slot, and a connecting rod; there are several second screening bars, which are respectively arranged at equal intervals, and a second sieve slot is formed between two adjacent second screening bars; several first screening bars and several second screening bars are arranged alternately; several second screening bars arranged at equal intervals are connected by the connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod respectively extend out of the second screening bars on both sides;
[0010] The moving component further includes: a positioning rod, which is installed on the second screening bar at the rear side.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: a first groove body, a second groove body, a slider, a moving frame, a connecting block, a mounting frame, a reciprocating lead screw, and a motor;
[0012] The first groove body is formed at the rear side of the housing, and the rear end of the connecting rod and the positioning rod extend into the first groove body; the second groove body is formed at the front side of the housing, and the front end of the connecting rod extends into the second groove body; the slider is mounted on the front end of the connecting rod; the moving frame is mounted outside the slider; the connecting block is mounted on the moving frame; there are two mounting frames, symmetrically mounted on the housing; the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably mounted between the two mounting frames, and the connecting block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw; the motor is mounted on one of the mounting frames, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw.
[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism further includes: a positioning beam, the positioning beam is mounted between the two mounting frames, and the positioning beam penetrates through the connecting block.
[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism further includes: a limiting block and a limiting groove; the limiting block is mounted on the slider; the limiting groove is formed in the moving frame, and the limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the first groove body includes: a first smooth section, a first inclined section, and a second inclined section, and the first smooth section, the first inclined section, and the second inclined section are in communication with each other;
[0016] The second groove body includes a second smooth section and a third inclined section, and the second smooth section and the third inclined section are in communication with each other.
[0017] Preferably, the stabilizing assembly is rotatably mounted on the inner frame through a rotating shaft; a tilting mechanism is mounted on the housing, and the tilting mechanism can be controlled to flip the stabilizing assembly.
[0018] Preferably, the tilting mechanism includes: a first dial rod, a first mounting plate, a rotating plate, a first through groove, a second mounting plate, a second through groove, a rotating rod, a second dial rod, a cross bar, and a fixing groove;
[0019] The first lever is installed on the first screening bar located at the forefront; the first mounting plate is installed on the housing; the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the first mounting plate; the first through groove is formed in the rotating plate, and the first lever extends into the first through groove; the second mounting plate is installed on the housing; the second through groove is formed in the rotating plate; the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the second mounting plate; the second lever is installed on the rotating rod, and the second lever extends into the second through groove; the cross bar is installed on the rotating rod; the fixing groove is installed on the housing.
[0020] Preferably, the tipping mechanism further includes: a pull rod, and the pull rod is installed on the rotating plate.
[0021] Preferably, a collection box is installed at the bottom end of the inner frame.
[0022] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0023] 1. A screening device for wild animal feces provided by the present invention can realize slow shaking or jacking of the feces, so that sundries on the surface of the feces fall off, and the feces are automatically collected. Through the coordinated action of the stable component and the movable component, the feces are gently disturbed, avoiding the fragmentation and dispersion of the feces caused by violent actions, ensuring the integrity of the fecal sample for subsequent precise research. It can not only prevent the screening vibration from being too violent and fast to disperse the feces, but also avoid sundries from polluting the working environment.
[0024] 2. Through the cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw and the connecting block, the present invention can make the movable component move relative to the stable component periodically, realizing continuous screening. As a classic component of mechanical transmission, the reciprocating lead screw efficiently converts the rotational motion of the motor into the linear reciprocating motion of the connecting block, thereby accurately driving the movable component to form a rhythmic relative displacement with the stable component, continuously performing screening operations on the feces, and greatly improving the screening efficiency.
[0025] 3. By using the cooperation of the integral first screening bar and the second screening bar, the present invention avoids squeezing the fecal mass and prevents the feces from spreading. The first screening bar and the second screening bar are in shape adaptation and are inserted in an alternating manner. When moving relative to each other, they can not only effectively separate sundries, but also reserve a suitable space for the feces, preventing the original lump structure of the feces from being damaged by excessive extrusion.
[0026] 4. Through the cooperation of the rotating plate and the first lever, the present invention can make the stable component rotate, thus quickly realizing the tipping of the feces, achieving the unified transfer of the feces, avoiding the dispersion of the feces caused by manual step-by-step cleaning of the feces, and being beneficial to improving work efficiency.
[0027] 5. The present invention can automatically unfold the plastic bag for receiving feces while dumping feces, and fold the plastic bag after dumping, so as to avoid the equipment occupying too much space. Through the linkage of the rotating plate, the second lever, the rotating rod and the cross bar, the plastic bag is opened to prepare for receiving feces at the moment of starting dumping, and is cleverly reset and folded after dumping, so as to optimize the use of space around the equipment and facilitate its placement in a narrow field research site.
[0028] In summary, the present invention can periodically shake or lift up the feces slowly, allowing debris to fall and be automatically collected, preventing the feces from spreading and the environment from being polluted, ensuring the integrity of the sample, and improving efficiency. It can also quickly dump the feces and transfer them uniformly, and can automatically unfold the plastic bag to receive the feces when dumping, and fold it up after dumping, optimizing space utilization, and is suitable for small outdoor sites.
[0029] It should be understood that the contents described in the summary of the invention are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements, wherein:
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a wild animal feces screening device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a wild animal feces screening device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the active components of a wild animal feces screening device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a stabilizing assembly of a wild animal feces screening device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a moving state of a movable component of a wild animal feces screening device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing another moving state of the movable components of the wild animal feces screening device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 A front view of a screening device for wild animal feces according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0038] Figure 8 Shows a rear view of a screening device for wild animal feces according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 9 Shows an exploded schematic view of a drive mechanism of a screening device for wild animal feces according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 10 Shows an enlarged schematic view at position A of a screening device for wild animal feces according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 11 Shows a perspective view of a screening device for wild animal feces according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 12 Shows a front view of a tipping mechanism of a screening device for wild animal feces according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 13 Shows a schematic view of the rotating state of a tipping mechanism of a screening device for wild animal feces according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0045] 1. Outer shell; 101. Inner frame; 102. Collection box; 2. Stabilizing assembly; 201. First screening bar; 202. First screen slot; 3. Movable assembly; 301. Second screening bar; 302. Second screen slot; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Positioning rod; 4. First groove body; 401. First smooth section; 402. Second inclined section; 403. Second inclined section; 5. Second groove body; 501. Second smooth section; 502. Third inclined section; 6. Slide block; 601. Limiting block; 7. Moving frame; 701. Limiting groove; 8. Connecting block; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Reciprocating lead screw; 11. Motor; 12. Positioning beam; 13. Tipping mechanism; 131. First lever; 132. First mounting plate; 133. Rotating plate; 134. First through groove; 135. Pull rod; 136. Second mounting plate; 137. Second through groove; 138. Rotating rod; 139. Second lever; 1310. Cross bar; 1311. Fixed groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0046] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0047] In addition, the term "and / or" in this text is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this text generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0048] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, the screening device for wild animal feces includes: a housing 1, an inner frame 101, a stabilizing component 2, a movable component 3, and a driving mechanism.
[0049] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the inner frame 101 is installed inside the housing 1. A collection box 102 is installed at the bottom of the inner frame 101. The collection box 102 is a hollow cavity structure with an open top, and is used to receive the sifted debris. The stabilizing component 2 is installed on the inner frame 101, and the movable component 3 is installed inside the inner frame 101. The movable component 3 can move relative to the stabilizing component 2 under the control of the driving mechanism. When the stabilizing component 2 and the movable component 3 move relative to each other, through their mutual cooperation, the animal feces located at the top of the stabilizing component 2 can be slowly shaken, so that the debris on the surface falls off, and at the same time, it is avoided that the slow movement is too violent or fast, resulting in the feces being scattered. Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the stabilizing component 2 includes: a first screening strip 201 and a first screening slot 202. There are several first screening strips 201. The part of the first screening strip 201 located in the inner frame 101 is composed of an inclined part and a horizontal part, and the included angle between the two parts is set as an obtuse angle, and the angle is between 120° and 150°. Several first screening strips 201 are respectively installed on the inner frame 101 at equal intervals, and a first screening slot 202 is formed between two adjacent first screening strips 201. The movable component 3 includes: a second screening strip 301, a second screening slot 302, a connecting rod 303, and a positioning rod 304. There are several second screening strips 301, and they are respectively arranged at equal intervals. A second screening slot 302 is formed between two adjacent second screening strips 301. The shape of the second screening strip 301 is adapted to that of the first screening strip 201, and the width of the second screening strip 301 is adapted to the width of the first screening slot 202. Several first screening strips 201 and several second screening strips 301 are arranged in an interleaved manner. When the stabilizing component 2 and the movable component 3 move relative to each other, each first screening strip 201 and the second screening strip 301 can be inserted into each other without mutual interference. Several second screening strips 301 arranged at equal intervals are connected by a connecting rod 303 to ensure that each second screening strip 301 forms a whole, and the connecting rod 303 is located at the bottom of the first screening strip 201. Both ends of the connecting rod 303 respectively extend out of the second screening strips 301 on both sides. The positioning rod 304 is installed on the second screening strip 301 located at the rear side.
[0050] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the driving mechanism includes: a first groove body 4, a second groove body 5, a slider 6, a limit block 601, a moving frame 7, a limit groove 701, a connecting block 8, a mounting bracket 9, a reciprocating lead screw 10, a motor 11, and a positioning beam 12. The first groove body 4 is opened at the rear side of the housing 1, and the rear end of the connecting rod 303 and the positioning rod 304 extend into the first groove body 4. The first groove body 4 can limit the connecting rod 303 and the positioning rod 304 at the same time, so as to ensure that when the moving component 3 moves, the angle and position of the moving component 3 can be controlled and limited. The second groove body 5 is opened at the front side of the housing 1, and the front end of the connecting rod 303 extends into the second groove body 5. The second groove body 5 limits the connecting rod 303 to ensure stability during movement. The slider 6 is installed at the front end of the connecting rod 303. The limit block 601 is installed on the slider 6. There are two limit blocks 601, which are symmetrically arranged relative to the slider 6. The moving frame 7 is installed outside the slider 6. The limit groove 701 is opened in the moving frame 7. There are two limit grooves 701, which are symmetrically arranged relative to the moving frame 7, and the two limit blocks 601 are slidably installed in the two limit grooves 701. The connecting block 8 is installed on the moving frame 7. There are two mounting brackets 9, which are symmetrically installed on the housing 1. The reciprocating lead screw 10 is rotatably installed between the two mounting brackets 9. The connecting block 8 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 10. The reciprocating lead screw 10 is an existing device, which is characterized by two thread grooves with the same pitch and opposite helix directions. The connecting block 8 is provided with a slider adapted to the thread groove, and the slider is embedded in the thread groove. When the reciprocating lead screw 10 rotates, it can drive the connecting block 8 to reciprocate without changing the rotation direction. And the length of the thread groove opened on the reciprocating lead screw 10 is adapted to the first groove body 4 and the second groove body 5. The motor 11 is installed on one of the mounting brackets 9, and the output end of the motor 11 is connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw 10. Starting the motor 11 can drive the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate. The positioning beam 12 is installed between the two mounting brackets 9, and the positioning beam 12 penetrates through the connecting block 8. The positioning beam 12 can limit the connecting block 8 to prevent the connecting block 8 from rotating by itself. Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the first groove body 4 includes: a first smooth section 401, a first inclined section 402, and a second inclined section 403, and the first smooth section 401, the first inclined section 402, and the second inclined section 403 are interconnected. The second groove body 5 includes a second smooth section 501 and a third inclined section 502, and the second smooth section 501 and the third inclined section 502 are interconnected.
[0051] The specific working principle of the above structure is as follows: The feces are placed on each first screening bar 201. The motor 11 is started to drive the reciprocating lead screw 10 to rotate, driving the connecting block 8 and the moving frame 7 to move along the axial direction of the reciprocating lead screw 10. At this time, the slider 6 moves synchronously with the moving frame 7, and the mutual limiting effect of the limiting block 601 and the limiting groove 701 is used to ensure that the slider 6 can only move in the up and down directions. At this time, both ends of the connecting rod 303 slide in the second smooth section 501 and the first smooth section 401 respectively, and multiple second screening bars 301 move synchronously towards the stable component 2. At the same time, the positioning rod 304 also moves in the first smooth section 401. As the second screening bar 301 moves, the positioning rod 304 slides from the first smooth section 401 into the second inclined section 403, thereby causing the second screening bar 301 to rotate and tilt to reach Figure 5 the state, and making the feces be pushed up passively or shaken. Subsequently, the connecting block 8 moves reversely, and the second screening bar 301 resets. As the connecting block 8 continues to move, both ends of the connecting rod 303 enter the first inclined section 402 and the third inclined section 502 respectively, while the positioning rod 304 stays in the first smooth section 401. At this time, the second screening bar 301 is in the Figure 6 state shown. Through the periodic cycle of the above method, the feces can be continuously pushed up or shaken slowly, so that the surface sundries are shaken off. At the same time, the sundries will fall into the collection box 102 through the first sieve slot 202 and the second sieve slot 302 during this process.
[0052] The above structure can realize the slow shaking or pushing up of the feces during use, so that the sundries on the surface of the feces fall off and are automatically collected. It can not only prevent the feces from spreading due to overly violent and rapid screening vibration, but also avoid the sundries from polluting the working environment. In addition, through the cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw 10 and the connecting block 8, the movable component 3 can move relative to the stable component 2 periodically, realizing continuous screening. At the same time, the cooperation of the integral first screening bar 201 and the second screening bar 301 is used to avoid squeezing the feces mass and prevent the feces from spreading. Moreover, the above structure is realized through mechanical structures, which have high stability and accuracy and are conducive to operation.
[0053] When the screening is over, the feces mass needs to be transferred to a collection bag for subsequent research. However, since most of the wild animal feces masses are relatively soft and have a low degree of agglomeration, manual transfer is not conducive to operation, and the sorting of granular wild animal feces is also relatively inconvenient. Therefore, the present invention also proposes the following solution: Refer to Figures 11 to 13 , the stable component 2 is rotatably installed on the inner frame 101 through a rotating shaft; a tipping mechanism 13 is installed on the outer shell 1, and the tipping mechanism 13 is controlled to be able to turn over the stable component 2, thereby tipping the feces mass on the stable component 2.
[0054] Refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13, the tipping mechanism 13 includes: a first lever 131, a first mounting plate 132, a rotating plate 133, a first through groove 134, a pull rod 135, a second mounting plate 136, a second through groove 137, a rotating rod 138, a second lever 139, a cross bar 1310 and a fixing groove 1311.
[0055] The first lever 131 is mounted on the first screening bar 201 at the forefront, and the first lever 131 is not coaxial with the rotating shaft of the stabilizing assembly 2. Pulling the first lever 131 can make the stabilizing assembly 2 rotate. The first mounting plate 132 is mounted on the housing 1. The rotating plate 133 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate 132. The first through groove 134 is formed in the rotating plate 133, and the first lever 131 extends into the first through groove 134. When the rotating plate 133 rotates, the first through groove 134 can limit the first lever 131, enabling the first lever 131 to drive the stabilizing assembly 2 to rotate. At the same time, the first lever 131 slides in the first through groove 134 to avoid interference. The pull rod 135 is mounted on the rotating plate 133. Pulling the pull rod 135 can make the rotating plate 133 rotate, facilitating the operation of the staff. The second mounting plate 136 is mounted on the housing 1. The second through groove 137 is formed in the rotating plate 133. The rotating rod 138 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate 136. The second lever 139 is mounted on the rotating rod 138, and the second lever 139 extends into the second through groove 137. When the rotating plate 133 rotates, the second through groove 137 acts on the second lever 139, enabling the rotating rod 138 to rotate. The cross bar 1310 is mounted on the rotating rod 138 and is located at the end far from the second lever 139. The fixing groove 1311 is mounted on the housing 1. During use, the cross bar 1310 and the fixing groove 1311 work together to fix the collection bag. The collection bag can use common plastic bags on the market. Just stick or put the opening edge of the plastic bag on the cross bar 1310 and the fixing groove 1311.
[0056] The specific working principle of the above structure is as follows: When it is necessary to pour the screened fecal mass on the stabilizing assembly 2 into the collection bag, the staff pulls the pull rod 135 mounted on the rotating plate 133 to make the rotating plate 133 start to rotate. When the rotating plate 133 rotates, the first through groove 134 has a limiting effect on the first lever 131, driving the stabilizing assembly 2 to rotate around its rotating shaft. At the same time, the first lever 131 slides in the first through groove 134, avoiding interference between components, so as to realize the tipping of the feces at the top of the stabilizing assembly 2. At the same time, when the rotating plate 133 rotates, the second through groove 137 exerts a force on the second lever 139, making the rotating rod 138 rotate, and then making the cross bar 1310 rotate accordingly, so that the opening of the plastic bag is horizontally unfolded to receive the poured feces. After the tipping contact, the rotating plate 133 resets, the stabilizing assembly 2 resets, and at the same time the cross bar 1310 resets, and the plastic bag opening closes.
[0057] When the above structure is used, the feces can be quickly dumped and uniformly transferred, avoiding the feces being scattered due to manual cleaning, which is conducive to improving work efficiency. In addition, the structure automatically unfolds the plastic bag that receives the feces while dumping the feces, and closes the plastic bag after dumping, avoiding the equipment from occupying too much space.
[0058] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening device for wild animal feces, characterized in that: include: An outer shell (1), an inner frame (101), a stabilizing component (2), a movable component (3) and a driving mechanism; The inner frame (101) is installed in the outer shell (1); the stabilizing component (2) is installed on the inner frame (101); the movable component (3) is installed in the inner frame (101); and the movable component (3) is controlled by the driving mechanism to move relative to the stabilizing component (2).
2. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (2) comprises: a first screening bar (201) and a first screening slit (202); there are a plurality of first screening bars (201), which are equidistantly mounted on the inner frame (101), and a first screening slit (202) is formed between two adjacent first screening bars (201); The movable component (3) comprises: a second screening bar (301), a second screening slit (302) and a connecting rod (303); there are a plurality of second screening bars (301) which are arranged at equal intervals, and a second screening slit (302) is formed between two adjacent second screening bars (301); a plurality of first screening bars (201) and a plurality of second screening bars (301) are arranged alternately; a plurality of second screening bars (301) which are arranged at equal intervals are connected by the connecting rod (303), and the second screening bars (301) located on both sides are extended from both ends of the connecting rod (303); The movable assembly (3) further comprises: a positioning rod (304), wherein the positioning rod (304) is mounted on the second screening bar (301) located at the rear side.
3. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: a first trough body (4), a second trough body (5), a sliding block (6), a moving frame (7), a connecting block (8), a mounting frame (9), a reciprocating screw (10) and a motor (11); The first slot body (4) is provided at the rear side of the housing (1), and the rear end of the connecting rod (303) and the positioning rod (304) extend into the first slot body (4); the second slot body (5) is provided at the front side of the housing (1), and the front end of the connecting rod (303) extends into the second slot body (5); the slider (6) is mounted at the front end of the connecting rod (303); the moving frame (7) is mounted on the outside of the slider (6); the connecting block (8) is mounted on the moving frame (7); there are two mounting frames (9), which are symmetrically mounted on the housing (1); the reciprocating screw (10) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting frames (9), and the connecting block (8) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (10); the motor (11) is mounted on one of the mounting frames (9), and the output end of the motor (11) is connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (10).
4. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises: a positioning beam (12), wherein the positioning beam (12) is installed between the two mounting frames (9), and the positioning beam (12) passes through the connecting block (8).
5. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises: a limit block (601) and a limit slot (701); the limit block (601) is mounted on the sliding block (6); the limit slot (701) is provided in the moving frame (7), and the limit block (601) is slidably mounted in the limit slot (701).
6. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first slot body (4) comprises: a first smooth section (401), a first inclined section (402) and a second inclined section (403), and the first smooth section (401), the first inclined section (402) and the second inclined section (403) are connected to each other; The second slot body (5) comprises a second smooth section (501) and a third inclined section (502), and the second smooth section (501) and the third inclined section (502) are connected to each other.
7. The wild animal feces screening device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (2) is rotatably mounted on the inner frame (101) via a rotating shaft; a tipping mechanism (13) is mounted on the outer shell (1), and the tipping mechanism (13) can be controlled to cause the stabilizing component (2) to flip over.
8. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tipping mechanism (13) comprises: a first lever (131), a first mounting plate (132), a rotating plate (133), a first through slot (134), a second mounting plate (136), a second through slot (137), a rotating lever (138), a second lever (139), a cross bar (1310) and a fixing slot (1311); The first lever (131) is mounted on the first screening bar (201) located at the front; the first mounting plate (132) is mounted on the outer shell (1); the rotating plate (133) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate (132); the first through slot (134) is provided on the rotating plate (133), and the first lever (131) extends into the first through slot (134); the second mounting plate (136) is mounted on the outer shell (1); the second through slot (137) is provided on the rotating plate (133); the rotating rod (138) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate (136); the second lever (139) is mounted on the rotating rod (138), and the second lever (139) extends into the second through slot (137); the cross bar (1310) is mounted on the rotating rod (138); and the fixing slot (1311) is mounted on the outer shell (1).
9. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dumping mechanism (13) further comprises a pull rod (135), wherein the pull rod (135) is mounted on the rotating plate (133).
10. The wild animal feces screening device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A collecting box (102) is installed at the bottom end of the inner frame (101).
Citation Information
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