Processing equipment and processing method for metal fittings of photovoltaic module
By designing a photovoltaic module metal accessories processing equipment that includes a bifurcated compression mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the problems of unstable compression and hole-punching position offset during the processing of the photovoltaic module metal bracket are solved, and a more stable metal bracket processing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510651410.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the metal brackets of photovoltaic modules are prone to problems such as unstable compression and offset punching positions during processing, which affects the stability of the use of the metal brackets.
A photovoltaic module metal accessories processing equipment is designed, including a processing platform, placing strip grooves, limiting mechanism, sliding frame and bifurcation compression mechanism. Through the rubber cushion layer and rubber rotor of the bifurcation compression mechanism, combined with the design of the sliding plate and spring, stable compression and positioning of L-shaped steel is achieved.
This equipment can effectively solve the problems of compression instability and hole punching position offset, ensure the stability and machining accuracy of the metal bracket, and simplify the processing process.
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Figure CN120205864A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of metal fitting processing, and specifically, to a processing device and a processing method for metal fittings of photovoltaic modules. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic modules are the main components used as clean energy. Photovoltaic modules include photovoltaic panels, transparent glass, frames, and metal brackets. The metal brackets are used to support the photovoltaic panels. These components are usually made of materials such as aluminum alloy and stainless steel. To ensure the use of the photovoltaic panels and facilitate cleaning, the quality of metal fitting processing is crucial.
[0003] Existing metal brackets are usually fixed to L-shaped steel by bolts. During the processing, workers need to continuously position and drill holes at both ends of multiple L-shaped steels. The drilling is used for connecting bolts. In the prior art, after the steel is fixed by the worker, the drilling equipment is used to drill holes one by one. This process is a continuous repetitive task. At the same time, considering aspects such as the support angle and economy, various types of steel are used, and the drilling positions are mostly different. It is inevitable that the drilling position will shift and the steel will be pressed unstably during a large number of processing processes, which affects the stability of the use of the metal bracket. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above defects, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a processing device and a processing method for metal fittings of photovoltaic modules, which are used to solve the technical problems that when continuously processing a large number of metal brackets in related technologies, sometimes the metal brackets are pressed unstably and the drilling positions shift.
[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processing device for metal fittings of photovoltaic modules, including a processing platform, a placement strip groove, a limiting mechanism, a sliding frame, and a bifurcated pressing mechanism. A moving component is fixedly connected to the processing platform, and a bench drill is fixedly installed on the moving component. The placement strip groove is fixedly connected to the processing platform. The placement strip groove is arranged on the side of the processing platform. The placement strip groove is L-shaped, and the L-shaped steel is slidably placed on the placement strip groove. The limiting mechanism is arranged on the placement strip groove, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit different models of L-shaped steels respectively. The sliding frame is fixedly connected to the processing platform, a deflecting frame is slidably connected to the sliding frame, a driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the deflecting frame, the output end of the driving cylinder faces the placement strip groove, the bifurcated pressing mechanism is arranged on the output end of the driving cylinder, and when the output end of the driving cylinder extends, it can push the bifurcated pressing mechanism to contact the L-shaped steel. The bifurcated pressing mechanism is used to push the L-shaped steel towards the bench drill and press the L-shaped steel stably in two directions.
[0006] The forked pressing mechanism includes an I-shaped frame, a parallel strut assembly, and a limit block. The I-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder. There are two parallel strut assemblies, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the I-shaped frame. A first pressing block and a second pressing block are respectively arranged on the two parallel strut assemblies. The parallel strut assembly is used to push the first pressing block and the second pressing block to press the L-shaped steel. The first pressing block is arranged on the parallel strut assembly close to the bench drill, and the second pressing block is arranged on the parallel strut assembly far from the bench drill. The limit block is detachably arranged on the side of the I-shaped frame close to the L-shaped steel, and the limit block is arranged between the two parallel strut assemblies.
[0007] The parallel strut assembly includes support rods and a compression cylinder. There are multiple support rods, and the multiple support rods are rotatably connected to the I-shaped frame. The multiple support rods are all rotatably connected to the first pressing block or the second pressing block. The multiple support rods are arranged in parallel. The compression cylinder is rotatably connected to the I-shaped frame, and the output end of the compression cylinder is rotatably connected to one of the support rods far from the limit block among the multiple support rods. When the output end of the compression cylinder extends, one of the support rods close to the limit block among the multiple support rods contacts the limit block.
[0008] Both the first pressing block and the second pressing block are trapezoidal. The first pressing block and the second pressing block are arranged oppositely. A rubber cushion layer is arranged on the first pressing block, and the rubber cushion layer contacts both sides of the L-shaped steel. A plurality of rubber rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the second pressing block close to the L-shaped steel, and the rubber rollers contact the L-shaped steel.
[0009] When the output end of the driving cylinder extends, it pushes the I-shaped frame to slide towards the L-shaped steel. The rubber cushion layer and the rubber rollers both contact the L-shaped steel. At this time, the first pressing block and the second pressing block slide in the direction away from the limit block respectively, and the first pressing block drives the L-shaped steel to slide.
[0010] There are two driving cylinders, and the two driving cylinders are respectively installed on both sides of the deflection frame. A sliding column and a sliding plate are arranged on the deflection frame. The sliding column and the sliding plate are both arranged between the two driving cylinders. The sliding plate is arranged on the side of the deflection frame close to the placing strip groove. A first chute and a second chute are arranged on the sliding frame. The first chute is opened on the sliding frame, and the sliding column penetrates and is slidably arranged in the first chute. The first chute is horizontally arranged. The second chute is opened on the sliding frame, and the sliding plate penetrates and slides in the second chute. The second chute is inclined.
[0011] The sliding plate is inclined, and a spring is provided between the sliding plate and the side of the second chute close to the processing platform. When the sliding column slides away from the L-shaped steel in the first chute, the sliding plate slides downward in the second chute, and the spring is compressed and shortened.
[0012] The two sides of the rubber cushion layer close to the L-shaped steel are inclined. When the deflection frame is inclined, the rubber cushion layer can be closely attached to the L-shaped steel.
[0013] A method for processing metal fittings of a photovoltaic module, according to the above-mentioned processing equipment for metal fittings of a photovoltaic module, includes the following steps: Step 1: Steel placement: Adjust the limiting mechanism according to the model of the L-shaped steel, and place the L-shaped steel on the placement strip groove; Step 2: Drill press alignment: Adjust the moving component so that the drill bit on the drill press is adjusted to the position on the placement strip groove; Step 3: Start pressing: The output end of the driving cylinder extends, pushing the I-shaped frame towards the L-shaped steel. The rubber cushion layer and the rubber runner contact the L-shaped steel. The support rod deflects, the first pressing block and the second pressing block move away from each other, and the output end of the compression cylinder is squeezed and shortened; Step 4: Deflection pressing: The L-shaped steel slides towards the drill press along with the first pressing block. The sliding column slides in the first chute, the sliding plate slides downward in the second chute, the spring is squeezed and shortened, the driving cylinder tilts, and the first pressing block and the second pressing block move towards the placement strip groove; Step 5: Steel movement: The first pressing block pushes the L-shaped steel to move. The rubber runner rotates when contacting the L-shaped steel, and the drill press processes the steel; Step 6: Steel separation: After processing, the output end of the driving cylinder shortens. At this time, the output end of the compression cylinder extends to push the support rod to rotate, and the first pressing block drives the L-shaped steel to move away from the drill press.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure are as follows: 1. In the present invention, by setting the first pressing block and the second pressing block, the first pressing block can drive the L-shaped steel to move through the rubber cushion layer. When the second pressing block presses the L-shaped steel through the rubber runner, the rotation of the rubber runner does not affect the sliding of the L-shaped steel; 2. In the present invention, by setting the second chute and the sliding plate, when the spring pushes the sliding plate, the driving cylinder can be kept parallel. When pressing the L-shaped steel, the driving cylinder can be tilted by the sliding of the sliding plate in the second chute, so as to press the L-shaped steel in two directions; 3. In the present invention, by providing a forked pressing mechanism, after placing the L-shaped steel on the placing strip groove, the L-shaped steel can be pressed and pushed to the side close to the bench drill, thus simply completing the positioning of the L-shaped steel and the pressing and fixing in two directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole in the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole from another perspective in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the forked pressing mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the forked pressing mechanism from another perspective in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the sliding frame in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial internal sectional structural diagram of the sliding frame in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the limiting mechanism in the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, processing platform; 2, moving component; 3, bench drill; 4, placing strip groove; 5, sliding frame; 6, deflecting frame; 7, driving cylinder; 8, I-shaped frame; 9, pressing block one; 10, pressing block two; 11, limiting block; 12, support rod; 13, compression cylinder; 14, rubber cushion layer; 15, rubber runner; 16, sliding column; 17, sliding plate; 18, chute one; 19, chute two; 20, spring; 21, limiting strip; 22, trapezoidal groove; 23, adjusting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The following will further elaborate on the present disclosure in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present disclosure, rather than limiting the present disclosure.
[0019] To simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the disclosure are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Additionally, to simplify the drawings for better understanding, for components with the same structure or function in some figures, only one of them is schematically shown, or only one of them is labeled. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also can mean "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0020] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "install", "connect", and "join" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
[0021] In this disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can include the direct contact between the first and second features, or can also include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0022] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "up", "down", "left", and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to this disclosure.
[0023] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] Embodiment 1 As Figures 1 to 7As shown, it shows a processing device for metal fittings of a photovoltaic module in an embodiment of the present disclosure, including a processing platform 1, a placement strip groove 4, a limiting mechanism, a sliding frame 5, and a forked pressing mechanism. A moving component 2 is fixedly connected to the processing platform 1, and a bench drill 3 is fixedly installed on the moving component 2. The placement strip groove 4 is fixedly connected to the processing platform 1. The placement strip groove 4 is arranged on the side of the processing platform 1. The placement strip groove 4 is set in an L shape, and L-shaped steel is slidably placed on the placement strip groove 4. The limiting mechanism is arranged on the placement strip groove 4 and is used to limit different L-shaped steel models respectively. The sliding frame 5 is fixedly connected to the processing platform 1. A deflecting frame 6 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 5. A driving cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the deflecting frame 6. The output end of the driving cylinder 7 faces the placement strip groove 4. The forked pressing mechanism is arranged on the output end of the driving cylinder 7. When the output end of the driving cylinder 7 extends, it can push the forked pressing mechanism to contact the L-shaped steel. The forked pressing mechanism is used to push the L-shaped steel towards the bench drill 3 and press and stabilize the L-shaped steel in two directions. When processing the L-shaped steel, by adjusting the limiting mechanism, the L-shaped steel can be conveniently placed on the placement strip groove 4. The two sides of the L-shaped steel are squeezed by the forked pressing mechanism, making the L-shaped steel fit more tightly with the placement strip groove 4, and pushing the L-shaped steel towards the bench drill 3. After the bench drill 3 finishes processing, it drives the L-shaped steel to slide away from the bench drill 3. The moving component 2 can drive the bench drill 3 to slide horizontally and vertically to adjust the drilling position. A U-shaped baffle is arranged on the side of the sliding frame 5 close to the L-shaped steel. When the output end of the driving cylinder 7 shortens, the U-shaped baffle contacts the deflecting frame 6.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the forked pressing mechanism includes an I-shaped frame 8, a parallel strut assembly, and a limiting block 11. The I-shaped frame 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 7. There are two parallel strut assemblies, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the I-shaped frame 8. A pressing block one 9 and a pressing block two 10 are respectively arranged on the two parallel strut assemblies. The parallel strut assembly is used to push the pressing block one 9 and the pressing block two 10 to press the L-shaped steel. The pressing block one 9 is arranged on the parallel strut assembly close to the bench drill 3, and the pressing block two 10 is arranged on the parallel strut assembly far from the bench drill 3. The limiting block 11 is detachably arranged on the side of the I-shaped frame 8 close to the L-shaped steel. The limiting block 11 is arranged between the two parallel strut assemblies. Before pressing the L-shaped steel, the support rod 12 is pushed by the compression cylinder 13 to support the limiting block 11, preventing the compression cylinder 13 from pushing the support rod 12 to rotate to a perpendicular angle to the L-shaped steel and being unable to rotate when contacting the L-shaped steel. The detachable setting of the limiting block 11 can adjust the use of the limiting block 11 according to the model and length of the L-shaped steel.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the parallel strut assembly includes support struts 12 and a compression cylinder 13. There are multiple support struts 12. The multiple support struts 12 are rotatably connected to the I-shaped frame 8. The multiple support struts 12 are all rotatably connected to the first pressing block 9 or the second pressing block 10. The multiple support struts 12 are arranged in parallel. The compression cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to the I-shaped frame 8. The output end of the compression cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to one of the support struts 12 that is far from the limit block 11. When the output end of the compression cylinder 13 extends, one of the support struts 12 that is close to the limit block 11 contacts the limit block 11. Both the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 are trapezoidal. The first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 are arranged oppositely. A rubber cushion layer 14 is provided on the first pressing block 9. The rubber cushion layer 14 contacts both sides of the L-shaped steel. A plurality of rubber rollers 15 are rotatably provided on both sides of the second pressing block 10 close to the L-shaped steel. The rubber rollers 15 contact the L-shaped steel. In this embodiment, there are two support struts 12. After the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 contact the L-shaped steel, the support struts 12 rotate. Due to the parallelism of the two support struts 12, the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 always remain parallel to the L-shaped steel, and at the same time, the compression cylinder 13 is squeezed. The rubber cushion layer 14 and the rubber rollers 15 squeeze the L-shaped steel. Through the squeezing of the rubber material, it can be closely attached to the L-shaped steel and drive it to slide. The bifurcated setting of the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 can stably press the L-shaped steel at two positions.
[0027] As Figures 5 to 6 shown in the figure, when the output end of the driving cylinder 7 extends, it pushes the I-shaped frame 8 to slide towards the L-shaped steel. The rubber cushion layer 14 and the rubber rollers 15 both contact the L-shaped steel. At this time, the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 slide away from the limit block 11 respectively. The first pressing block 9 drives the L-shaped steel to slide. After the rubber cushion layer 14 contacts the L-shaped steel, it can drive the L-shaped steel to move and press it. When the rubber rollers 15 press the L-shaped steel, the movement of the L-shaped steel driven by the rubber cushion layer 14 will cause the rubber rollers 15 to rotate. Thus, both the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 can press the L-shaped steel, but only the first pressing block 9 can drive the L-shaped steel to slide.
[0028] As Figures 5 to 6As shown in the figure, there are two driving cylinders 7, which are respectively installed on both sides of the deflection frame 6. The deflection frame 6 is provided with sliding columns 16 and a sliding plate 17. The sliding columns 16 and the sliding plate 17 are both arranged between the two driving cylinders 7. The sliding plate 17 is arranged on one side of the deflection frame 6 close to the placing strip groove 4. The sliding frame 5 is provided with a first chute 18 and a second chute 19. The first chute 18 is opened on the sliding frame 5. The sliding column 16 penetrates and is slidably arranged in the first chute 18. The first chute 18 is horizontally arranged. The second chute 19 is opened on the sliding frame 5. The sliding plate 17 penetrates and slides in the second chute 19. The second chute 19 is inclined. The spring 20 is inclined in the second chute 19. When the spring 20 extends, it pushes the sliding plate 17 to contact the upper part of the second chute 19. At this time, the driving cylinders 7 are kept parallel. When the output ends of the driving cylinders 7 extend and push the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 to contact the L-shaped steel, since there is often a certain pressure when the output end of the compression cylinder 13 is compressed and shortened, there will be a certain reaction force on the driving cylinders 7, causing the sliding column 16 to slide in the first chute 18. At this time, the sliding plate 17 slides obliquely downward in the second chute 19, squeezing and shortening the spring 20. The sliding plate 17 is closer to the lower part than the sliding column 16, causing the deflection frame 6 to drive the driving cylinders 7 to tilt, so that the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 press the L-shaped steel towards the processing platform 1, and thus both directions of the L-shaped steel are pressed.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the sliding plate 17 is inclined. A spring 20 is arranged between the sliding plate 17 and the side of the second chute 19 close to the processing platform 1. When the sliding column 16 slides in the first chute 18 in a direction away from the L-shaped steel, the sliding plate 17 slides downward in the second chute 19, and the spring 20 is compressed and shortened. The two sides of the rubber cushion layer 14 close to the L-shaped steel are inclined. When the deflection frame 6 tilts, the rubber cushion layer 14 can be closely attached to the L-shaped steel.
[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 7 shown, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting strip 21, a trapezoidal groove 22 and an adjusting block 23. The limiting strip 21 is slidably arranged on the placing strip groove 4. When the L-shaped steel is placed on the placing strip groove 4, the limiting strip 21 squeezes and limits the L-shaped steel. In this embodiment, there are three trapezoidal grooves 22, which are opened on the placing strip groove 4. Each trapezoidal groove 22 is detachably provided with an adjusting block 23. By adjusting the position of the adjusting block 23 on the trapezoidal groove 22, the fixed position of the adjusting block 23 in the trapezoidal groove 22 is adjusted according to different models of L-shaped steel, so as to facilitate the placement of the L-shaped steel. The first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 10 do not contact the adjusting block 23 and the limiting strip 21.
[0031] In some examples, when placing the L-shaped steel on the placing strip groove 4, through the support of the adjusting block 23 for the limiting strip 21, the L-shaped steel is extruded by the limiting strip 21 to facilitate positioning. By adjusting the position of the moving assembly 2, the position of the bench drill 3 corresponds to that of the placing strip groove 4. When moving the L-shaped steel to one end of the placing strip groove 4 close to the bench drill 3, it can be processed by the bench drill 3. The L-shaped steel can be clamped by the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10. The first clamping block 9 can drive the L-shaped steel to move towards the bench drill 3 through the rubber cushion layer 14. The second clamping block 10 supports the L-shaped steel through the rubber runner 15 provided thereon without affecting the sliding of the L-shaped steel. By the inclined setting of the second chute 19, the driving cylinder 7 can be driven to incline, and thus the L-shaped steel is clamped in two directions.
[0032] Embodiment 2 A processing method for metal fittings of a photovoltaic module. According to the above-mentioned processing equipment for metal fittings of a photovoltaic module, it includes the following steps: Step 1. Steel placement: Adjust the limiting mechanism according to the model of the L-shaped steel, and place the L-shaped steel on the placing strip groove 4; Step 2. Drill table alignment: Adjust the moving assembly 2 so that the drill bit on the bench drill 3 is adjusted to the position on the placing strip groove 4; Step 3. Start clamping: The output end of the driving cylinder 7 extends, pushing the I-shaped frame 8 to move towards the L-shaped steel. The rubber cushion layer 14 and the rubber runner 15 come into contact with the L-shaped steel. The support rod 12 deflects, and the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 move away from each other, and the output end of the compression cylinder 13 is squeezed and shortened; Step 4. Deflection clamping: The L-shaped steel slides towards the bench drill 3 along with the first clamping block 9. The sliding column 16 slides in the first chute 18, the sliding plate 17 slides downward in the second chute 19, the spring 20 is squeezed and shortened, the driving cylinder 7 inclines, and the first clamping block 9 and the second clamping block 10 move towards the placing strip groove 4; Step 5. Steel movement: The first clamping block 9 pushes the L-shaped steel to move, the rubber runner 15 rotates in contact with the L-shaped steel, and the bench drill 3 processes the steel; Step 6. Steel detachment: After the processing is completed, the output end of the driving cylinder 7 shortens. At this time, the output end of the compression cylinder 13 extends to push the support rod 12 to rotate, and the first clamping block 9 drives the L-shaped steel to move in a direction away from the bench drill 3.
[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure and are not restrictive. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A processing platform (1) is fixedly connected to a moving component (2), and a bench drill (3) is fixedly mounted on the moving component (2); A placement groove (4) is fixedly connected to the processing platform (1), the placement groove (4) is arranged on the side of the processing platform (1), the placement groove (4) is arranged to be L-shaped, and the L-shaped steel is slidably placed on the placement groove (4); A limiting mechanism is arranged on the placement groove (4), and is used to limit the positions of different L-shaped steel models respectively; A sliding frame (5) is fixedly connected to the processing platform (1), a deflection frame (6) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (5), a driving cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the deflection frame (6), and an output end of the driving cylinder (7) faces the placement groove (4); The forked clamping mechanism is arranged on the output end of the driving cylinder (7). The output end of the driving cylinder (7) is extended to push the forked clamping mechanism into contact with the L-shaped steel. The forked clamping mechanism is used to push the L-shaped steel toward the bench drill (3) and to clamp and stabilize the L-shaped steel in two directions.
2. A photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bifurcated pressing mechanism comprises: A tool frame (8) fixedly connected to the output end of the driving cylinder (7); Two parallel support rod assemblies are provided, and are respectively provided on both sides of the work frame (8). The two parallel support rod assemblies are respectively provided with a clamping block 1 (9) and a clamping block 2 (10). The parallel support rod assemblies are used to push the clamping block 1 (9) and the clamping block 2 (10) to clamp the L-shaped steel; The first clamping block (9) is arranged on the parallel support rod assembly close to the bench drill (3), and the second clamping block (10) is arranged on the parallel support rod assembly far from the bench drill (3); A limit block (11) is detachably arranged on a side of the I-shaped frame (8) close to the L-shaped steel, and the limit block (11) is arranged between the two parallel support rod assemblies.
3. The photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The parallel brace assembly comprises: A plurality of support rods (12) are provided, and the plurality of support rods (12) are rotatably connected to the workpiece frame (8); The plurality of support rods (12) are all rotatably connected to the first pressing block (9) or the second pressing block (10), and the plurality of support rods (12) are arranged in parallel; A compression cylinder (13) is rotatably connected to the workpiece frame (8), and an output end of the compression cylinder (13) is rotatably connected to a support rod (12) of the plurality of support rods (12) that is away from the limit block (11); When the output end of the compression cylinder (13) extends out, one of the plurality of support rods (12) that is close to the limit block (11) contacts the limit block (11).
4. The photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block 1 (9) and the clamping block 2 (10) are both arranged in a trapezoidal shape. The clamping block 1 (9) and the clamping block 2 (10) are arranged opposite to each other. A rubber cushion layer (14) is arranged on the clamping block 1 (9), and the rubber cushion layer (14) is in contact with both sides of the L-shaped steel. A plurality of rubber wheels (15) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the clamping block 2 (10) close to the L-shaped steel, and the rubber wheels (15) are in contact with the L-shaped steel.
5. The photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the output end of the driving cylinder (7) is extended, the work frame (8) is pushed to slide towards the L-shaped steel, and the rubber cushion layer (14) and the rubber wheel (15) are in contact with the L-shaped steel. At this time, the clamping block 1 (9) and the clamping block 2 (10) slide in a direction away from the limit block (11), and the clamping block 1 (9) drives the L-shaped steel to slide.
6. The photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two driving cylinders (7) are provided, and the two driving cylinders (7) are respectively mounted on both sides of the deflection frame (6). A sliding column (16) and a sliding plate (17) are provided on the deflection frame (6). The sliding column (16) and the sliding plate (17) are both arranged between the two driving cylinders (7). The sliding plate (17) is arranged on one side of the deflection frame (6) close to the placement groove (4).
7. The photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding frame (5) is provided with: A slide groove (18) is provided on the slide frame (5), the slide column (16) passes through and is slidably arranged in the slide groove (18), and the slide groove (18) is arranged horizontally; The second slide groove (19) is provided on the slide frame (5), the slide plate (17) passes through and slides in the second slide groove (19), and the second slide groove (19) is inclined.
8. The photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide plate (17) is arranged at an angle, and a spring (20) is arranged between the slide plate (17) and a side of the second slide groove (19) close to the processing platform (1). When the slide column (16) slides in the first slide groove (18) in a direction away from the L-shaped steel, the slide plate (17) slides downward in the second slide groove (19), and the spring (20) is compressed and shortened.
9. The photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rubber cushion layer (14) is arranged in an inclined shape on both sides close to the L-shaped steel, and when the deflection frame (6) is inclined, the rubber cushion layer (14) can fit tightly with the L-shaped steel.
10. A photovoltaic module metal parts processing method, according to the photovoltaic module metal parts processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, steel placement: adjusting the limiting mechanism according to the type of the L-shaped steel, and placing the L-shaped steel on the placement groove (4); S2, aligning the drilling table: adjusting the moving assembly (2) so that the position of the drill bit on the drilling table (3) and the placement groove (4) are adjusted; S3, start pressing: the output end of the driving cylinder (7) extends, pushing the work frame (8) to move in the direction of the L-shaped steel, the rubber cushion layer (14) and the rubber wheel (15) contact the L-shaped steel, the support rod (12) deflects, the pressing block 1 (9) and the pressing block 2 (10) move away from each other, and the output end of the compression cylinder (13) is squeezed and shortened; S4, deflection and clamping: the L-shaped steel slides toward the bench drill (3) along with the clamping block 1 (9), the sliding column (16) slides in the sliding groove 1 (18), the sliding plate (17) slides downward in the sliding groove 2 (19), the spring (20) is squeezed and shortened, the driving cylinder (7) tilts, and the clamping block 1 (9) and the clamping block 2 (10) move toward the placement groove (4); S5, steel material movement: the first pressing block (9) pushes the L-shaped steel material to move, the rubber wheel (15) contacts the L-shaped steel material and rotates, and the bench drill (3) processes the steel material; S6, steel separation: After the processing is completed, the output end of the driving cylinder (7) is shortened, and the output end of the compression cylinder (13) is extended to push the support rod (12) to rotate, and the clamping block (9) drives the L-shaped steel to move away from the bench drill (3).