Metal pipe processing equipment
By using connecting plates and auxiliary feed mechanisms in the metal pipe processing and processing equipment, the collision problem when the bent pipe is inserted into the abrasive belt is solved, and the stable grinding of the bent pipe and effective protection of the abrasive belt is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510686542.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During the polishing of the outer circle of the metal bent pipe, collision is prone to occur when one end of the bent pipe is inserted between the high-speed rotating sand belt, resulting in the position of the sand belt being offset or damaged.
A metal pipe processing and processing equipment is designed, using two connecting plates and auxiliary feeding mechanisms. Through the adjustment mechanism and guide mechanism, the bend pipe is ensured to be stably inserted and assisted in the grinding process to avoid offset or damage of the belt.
It realizes stable insertion and sufficient grinding of the bend during the grinding process, avoids collision and offset of the belt, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120206358A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal pipe processing, grinding and polishing equipment, and specifically relates to a metal pipe processing and treatment equipment. Background Technique
[0002] During the grinding and polishing process of the outer circle of metal pipes such as metal bent pipes, a bent pipe outer circle polishing machine is used. Two sets of abrasive belts on the outer circle polishing machine rotate relative to each other, and the metal bent pipe is inserted between the two sets of abrasive belts along the circular opening of the outer circle polishing machine. Then, workers push the metal bent pipe outside the circular opening to achieve grinding and polishing of the metal bent pipe.
[0003] However, during the process of grinding the metal bent pipe inserted between the two sets of abrasive belts, in order to ensure the tension of the abrasive belts so that the abrasive belts can fully adhere to the outer wall of the metal bent pipe, the distance between the two abrasive belts is smaller than the outer diameter of the metal bent pipe. At this time, in order to enable one end of the metal bent pipe to be stably inserted between the two abrasive belts, workers need to slowly insert the bent pipe between the two high-speed rotating abrasive belts. During this process, it is easy for one end of the bent pipe to collide with the two abrasive belts, causing the position of the abrasive belts to shift, and even causing damage to the abrasive belts. For this reason, we propose a metal pipe processing and treatment equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal pipe processing and treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A metal pipe processing and treatment equipment, including a polishing machine body, an insertion port provided on the polishing machine body, and two sets of grinding belts provided on the polishing machine body. Two connecting plates are provided on the outside of one end of the insertion port, and two guide rails are provided on the polishing machine body. A sliding groove is provided on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably sleeved outside the guide rail through the sliding groove; An adjustment mechanism is provided on the polishing machine body, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the two connecting plates; Auxiliary feeding mechanisms are installed at one end of the two connecting plates close to each other. The auxiliary feeding mechanisms are used to push the metal bent pipe and assist the metal bent pipe to be introduced between the two sets of grinding belts; Two guiding mechanisms are provided outside the auxiliary feeding mechanisms, and the guiding mechanisms are installed on the polishing machine body.
[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a first electric push rod, an adjustment frame and an adjustment shaft. The first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the polishing machine body, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame. The adjustment frame is Y-shaped, and has two branch ends. Both branch ends are provided with adjustment ports. Two adjustment shafts are provided. The two adjustment shafts slide through the adjustment ports respectively, and one end of the adjustment shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0007] Further, the auxiliary feeding mechanism includes a support frame, a detection pusher, a pusher, a movable plate, a first inclined block, a second inclined block, a propulsion member and a limit member, the support frame is located outside the insertion port, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the support frame; A curved surface is provided on one side of the support frame close to the insertion port, and the detection pusher is installed on the curved surface; The pushing member is installed inside the supporting frame, and the pushing member is connected to the moving plate, the moving plate is slidably connected to the supporting frame, the first inclined block and the second inclined block are staggeredly installed on the moving plate, the propping member and the limiting member are both installed on the supporting frame, the propping member is slidably connected to the first inclined block, and the limiting member is slidably connected to the second inclined block.
[0008] Furthermore, the detection propulsion member includes a fixed side plate, a rotating shaft, a feed wheel, a driving motor, a synchronous driving member and a detection member, the fixed side plates are provided with two, one end of each of the two fixed side plates is fixedly connected to the arc surface, the rotating shaft is provided with multiple, and the multiple rotating shafts are equidistantly rotatably connected between the two fixed side plates, the feed wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, the driving motor is installed on one of the fixed side plates, and the driving motor is used to drive one of the rotating shafts; The synchronous driving member is mounted on the other fixed side plate, and the synchronous driving member is connected to a plurality of rotating shafts; The detection member is installed on a side of the support frame away from the insertion port, and is provided with a detection pusher, so as to perform detection, pushing and limiting functions according to the position of the metal elbow.
[0009] Furthermore, the detection member includes a detection plate and a distance sensor. The detection plate is fixedly mounted on a side of the support frame away from the insertion port, and the distance sensor is mounted on a side of the detection plate close to the insertion port. The detection member is provided to thereby realize the function of detecting the position of the metal bent pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the pushing member includes a second electric push rod and a pushing frame, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the support frame, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the pushing frame, and one end of the pushing frame is fixedly connected to the movable plate, so as to realize the auxiliary pushing function of the metal bent pipe through the provided pushing member.
[0011] Further, the spreading member includes a first contact roller, a support seat, a spreading rod, a connecting spring, an arc plate and spreading rollers. The spreading rod slidably penetrates through one side of the support frame close to the insertion opening. The support seat is located inside the support frame, and the first contact roller is rotatably connected to the support seat. The first contact roller is slidably connected to the first inclined block; The connecting spring is sleeved outside the spreading rod, and both ends of the connecting spring are fixedly connected to the support seat and the support frame respectively; The other end of the spreading rod is fixedly connected to the arc plate. There are multiple spreading rollers. The multiple spreading rollers are equidistantly distributed around the arc plate in a circumferential manner, and the spreading rollers are rotatably connected to the arc plate. The multiple spreading rollers are used to spread the grinding belt. By providing the spreading member, the spreading of the grinding belt is assisted.
[0012] Further, the limiting member includes a pressing rod, a connecting seat, a second contact roller, a buffer spring, a wedge-shaped block, a synchronous block, a buffer connecting member and a deviation rectifying member. The pressing rod slidably penetrates through one side of the support frame close to the insertion opening. The connecting seat is located inside the support frame, and the support seat is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing rod. The second contact roller is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and the second contact roller is slidably connected to the second inclined block; The buffer spring is sleeved outside the pressing rod, and both ends of the buffer spring are fixedly connected to the connecting seat and the support frame respectively. The other end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped block. One side of the synchronous block is provided with a pushing inclined surface, and the wedge-shaped block is slidably connected to the pushing inclined surface. The buffer connecting member is arranged outside the support frame, and the buffer connecting member is connected to the synchronous block; The deviation rectifying member is installed on the synchronous block. By providing the limiting member, the deviation rectification of the grinding belt is realized.
[0013] Further, the buffer connecting member includes a connecting frame, a connecting rod and a support spring. One end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the synchronous block. There are two connecting rods. The other end of the connecting frame is slidably sleeved outside the two connecting rods. Fixing blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod, and the fixing blocks are fixedly installed outside the support frame. The support spring is sleeved outside the connecting rod, and both ends of the support spring are fixedly connected to the connecting frame and the fixing plate respectively.
[0014] Furthermore, the correction component includes an extension frame, a support shaft, a micro motor and a correction roller. One end of the extension frame is fixedly connected to the synchronization block. Two support shafts are provided, and the two support shafts are rotatably connected to the two ends of the extension frame respectively. The micro motor is installed on the extension frame, and the micro motor is used to drive the support shaft. Two correction rollers are provided, and one end of the two correction rollers is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support shaft respectively. The two ends of the correction roller are fixedly connected with correction plates respectively. Through the correction component provided, the grinding belt is corrected.
[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. When the present invention is in use, two connecting plates are provided on the outer side of one end of the insertion port, and auxiliary feeding mechanisms are provided at the ends of the two connecting plates close to each other. When the metal bent pipe is being polished, the two auxiliary feeding mechanisms can not only assist the metal bent pipe to stably enter between the two sets of grinding belts from the insertion port for sufficient polishing, but also, when one end of the metal bent pipe is initially inserted, the two auxiliary feeding mechanisms open the two grinding belts, thereby ensuring that the metal bent pipe can stably enter between the two grinding belts, and avoiding the phenomenon that one end of the metal bent pipe collides with the two grinding belts, causing the grinding belts to deviate or be damaged; 2. After the metal elbow is completely inserted between the two grinding belts, the auxiliary feeding mechanism of the present invention can adjust the grinding belts at the same time, further preventing the grinding belts from deviating; 3. The multiple guide mechanisms in the present invention simultaneously realize the auxiliary advancement and limiting functions of the metal bent pipe during the grinding and polishing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion port structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding belt of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed shell structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the wedge block structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the present invention; Figure 10Schematic diagram of the spreading roller structure of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the spreading member structure of the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the deviation correction member structure of the present invention; Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure of the present invention; Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the feed roller structure of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1 - polishing machine body; 11 - insertion port; 2 - grinding belt; 3 - connecting plate; 31 - guide rail; 4 - adjustment mechanism; 41 - first electric push rod; 42 - adjustment frame; 421 - branch end; 422 - adjustment port; 43 - adjustment shaft; 5 - auxiliary feeding mechanism; 51 - support frame; 52 - detection and propulsion member; 521 - fixed side plate; 522 - rotating shaft; 523 - feed roller; 524 - drive motor; 525 - synchronous drive member; 526 - detection member; 5261 - detection plate; 5262 - distance sensor; 53 - pushing member; 531 - second electric push rod; 532 - pushing frame; 54 - moving plate; 55 - first inclined block; 56 - second inclined block; 6 - guiding mechanism; 61 - fixed shell; 62 - guiding sleeve; 63 - guiding spring; 64 - guiding rod; 65 - guiding shell; 66 - guiding wheel; 7 - spreading member; 71 - first contact roller; 72 - support seat; 73 - spreading rod; 74 - connecting spring; 75 - arc plate; 76 - spreading roller; 8 - limiting member; 81 - pressing rod; 82 - connecting seat; 83 - second contact roller; 84 - buffer spring; 85 - wedge-shaped block; 86 - synchronous block; 861 - pushing inclined surface; 87 - buffer connecting member; 871 - connecting frame; 872 - connecting rod; 873 - support spring; 874 - fixed block; 88 - deviation correction member; 881 - extension frame; 882 - support shaft; 883 - micro motor; 884 - deviation correction roller; 885 - deviation correction plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a metal pipe processing equipment, including a polishing machine body 1, an insertion port 11 provided on the polishing machine body 1, and two groups of grinding belts 2 provided on the polishing machine body 1, and the polishing machine body 1 is an existing external round polishing machine for bent pipes; Its structural working principle is as follows: A turntable that can rotate relative to the insertion port 11 is provided on the polishing machine body 1. A circular opening is provided at the position of the turntable corresponding to the insertion port 11. At the same time, driving wheels are provided on the turntable at the positions corresponding to each group of polishing belts 2 for driving the polishing belts 2, that is, the polishing belts 2 can rotate relative to the turntable, and the two groups of polishing belts 2 drive each other to achieve the effect of polishing the metal bent pipe; at the same time, the turntable can drive the two groups of polishing belts 2 thereon to rotate relative to the polishing machine body 1, that is, after the metal bent pipe is inserted between the two polishing belts 2, the turntable rotates, so that the two groups of polishing belts 2 rotate around the outer side of the metal bent pipe for polishing.
[0020] Two connecting plates 3 are provided on the outer side of one end of the insertion port 11, and two guide rails 31 are provided on the polishing machine body 1. The connecting plates 3 are provided with sliding grooves, and the connecting plates 3 are slidably sleeved outside the guide rails 31 through the sliding grooves; An adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on the polishing machine body 1, and the adjustment mechanism 4 is used to adjust the distance between the two connecting plates 3; The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a first electric push rod 41, an adjustment frame 42 and an adjustment shaft 43. The first electric push rod 41 is fixedly installed on the polishing machine body 1, and the output end of the first electric push rod 41 is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 42. The adjustment frame 42 is Y-shaped, and two branch ends 421 are provided on the adjustment frame 42. Adjustment openings 422 are provided at the two branch ends 421. There are two adjustment shafts 43, and the two adjustment shafts 43 respectively slide through the adjustment openings 422, and one end of the adjustment shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3; Specific implementation process: When adjusting the distance between the two connecting plates 3, the first electric push rod 41 runs, so that the adjustment frame 42 moves along the polishing machine body 1. When the adjustment frame 42 moves, the adjustment shafts 43 are respectively pushed through the adjustment openings 422 at the two branch ends 421. At this time, under the limiting action of the guide rails 31 and the adjustment shafts 43, the two connecting plates 3 further move along the opposite or opposite directions, so as to realize the synchronous adjustment of the positions of the two connecting plates 3 relative to the insertion port 11.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figures 5 to 14 , auxiliary feeding mechanisms 5 are installed at the ends of the two connecting plates 3 close to each other. The auxiliary feeding mechanisms 5 are used to push the metal bent pipe and assist in guiding the metal bent pipe between the two groups of polishing belts 2; Two guiding mechanisms 6 are provided outside the auxiliary feeding mechanisms 5, and the guiding mechanisms 6 are installed on the polishing machine body 1; The auxiliary feeding mechanism 5 includes a support frame 51, a detection pusher 52, a pusher 53, a moving plate 54, a first inclined block 55, a second inclined block 56, a propulsion member 7 and a limiter 8. The support frame 51 is located outside the insertion port 11, and one end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51. A side of the support frame 51 close to the insertion port 11 is provided with an arc surface, and the detection pusher 52 is installed on the arc surface; The pusher 53 is installed inside the support frame 51, and the pusher 53 is connected to the moving plate 54, and the moving plate 54 is slidably connected to the support frame 51. The first inclined block 55 and the second inclined block 56 are staggeredly installed on the moving plate 54, and the inclined surfaces of the first inclined block 55 and the second inclined block 56 face oppositely. The opening member 7 and the limiting member 8 are both installed on the support frame 51, and the opening member 7 is slidably connected to the first inclined block 55, and the limiting member 8 is slidably connected to the second inclined block 56; The detection pusher 52 includes a fixed side plate 521, a rotating shaft 522, a feed wheel 523, a driving motor 524, a synchronous driving member 525 and a detection member 526. Two fixed side plates 521 are provided, and one end of the two fixed side plates 521 is fixedly connected to the arc surface. A plurality of rotating shafts 522 are provided, and the plurality of rotating shafts 522 are rotatably connected between the two fixed side plates 521 at equal distances. The feed wheel 523 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 522. The driving motor 524 is installed on one of the fixed side plates 521, and the driving motor 524 is used to drive one of the rotating shafts 522. The synchronous driving member 525 is mounted on the other fixed side plate 521, and the synchronous driving member 525 is connected to the plurality of rotating shafts 522; The detection member 526 is installed on a side of the support frame 51 away from the insertion port 11 .
[0022] The detection member 526 includes a detection plate 5261 and a distance sensor 5262. The detection plate 5261 is fixedly mounted on a side of the support frame 51 away from the insertion port 11, and the distance sensor 5262 is mounted on a side of the detection plate 5261 close to the insertion port 11. As a supplementary explanation, the synchronous driving member 525 includes a synchronous gear, a synchronous belt and a tensioning rod. There are multiple synchronous gears, and the multiple synchronous gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on one end of the multiple rotating shafts 522, and the synchronous belt is used to rotate the multiple synchronous gears. There are multiple tensioning rods, and the multiple tensioning rods are installed on one of the fixed side plates 521. The multiple tensioning rods are used to keep the synchronous belt in a tensioned state. Specific implementation process: During the process of processing, grinding, and polishing a short metal elbow pipe, when the staff moves one end of the metal elbow pipe towards the two feeding wheels 523 at the insertion port 11, the two distance sensors 5262 first detect the distance of the metal elbow pipe and simultaneously send electrical signals to the controller. Then the controller sends an electrical signal. At this time, the first electric push rod 41 operates, so that the distance between the two feeding wheels 523 is adjusted to be larger. Then, until the metal elbow pipe is inserted, both feeding wheels 523 are closely attached to the outer side of the metal elbow pipe. Subsequently, the drive motor 524 operates, so that one of the rotating shafts 522 rotates. At this time, under the connection of the synchronous drive member 525, multiple rotating shafts 522 rotate synchronously. At this time, the two feeding wheels 523 rotate in opposite directions to assist in pushing the metal elbow pipe into the insertion port 11. At the same time, in order to ensure the stability of the metal elbow pipe, the staff still needs to hold the metal elbow pipe by hand to ensure its stability.
[0023] The pusher 53 includes a second electric push rod 531 and a push frame 532. The second electric push rod 531 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 51, and the output end of the second electric push rod 531 is fixedly connected to the push frame 532. One end of the push frame 532 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 54. The spreader 7 includes a first contact roller 71, a support seat 72, a spreader rod 73, a connecting spring 74, an arc plate 75, and spreader rollers 76. The spreader rod 73 slides through the side of the support frame 51 close to the insertion port 11. The support seat 72 is located inside the support frame 51, and the first contact roller 71 is rotatably connected to the support seat 72. The first contact roller 71 is slidably connected to the first inclined block 55. The connecting spring 74 is sleeved outside the spreader rod 73, and both ends of the connecting spring 74 are fixedly connected to the support seat 72 and the support frame 51 respectively. The other end of the spreader rod 73 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 75. A plurality of spreader rollers 76 are provided, and the plurality of spreader rollers 76 are equidistantly distributed around the arc plate 75 in a ring shape. The spreader rollers 76 are rotatably connected to the arc plate 75. The plurality of spreader rollers 76 are used to spread the grinding belt 2.
[0024] Specific implementation process: When the two support frames 51 move away from each other under the connection of the connecting rod 872, the support frames 51 drive the spreading rods 73 to move synchronously. At this time, the turntable on the polishing machine body 1 stops rotating, and the two groups of spreading rollers 76 originally located between the two grinding belts 2 also move in opposite directions synchronously. The two groups of spreading rollers 76 spread the grinding belts 2 during transmission. When the metal bent pipe enters the insertion port 11, the two groups of grinding belts 2 at the insertion port 11 are in the spread state by the two groups of spreading rollers 76, and the two groups of grinding belts 2 are located outside the metal bent pipe to be ground. Subsequently, the second electric push rod 531 operates, further causing the moving plate 54 to drive the first inclined block 55 and the second inclined block 56 to move synchronously. When the first inclined block 55 moves, the first contact roller 71 is always in contact with the inclined surface of the first inclined block 55 under the reverse elastic force of the connecting spring 74. At this time, one end of the spreading rod 73 moves towards the inside of the support frame 51. When the spreading rod 73 moves, the arc-shaped plate 75 drives the multiple spreading rollers 76 to deviate from the grinding belt 2. At this time, the grinding belt 2 is tensioned and arranged outside the metal bent pipe to achieve the next step of fully grinding the metal bent pipe.
[0025] The limiting member 8 includes a pressing rod 81, a connecting seat 82, a second contact roller 83, a buffer spring 84, a wedge-shaped block 85, a synchronous block 86, a buffer connecting member 87 and a deviation correcting member 88. The pressing rod 81 slidably penetrates through one side of the support frame 51 close to the insertion port 11. The connecting seat 82 is located inside the support frame 51, and the support seat 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing rod 81. The second contact roller 83 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 82, and the second contact roller 83 is slidably connected to the second inclined block 56. The buffer spring 84 is sleeved outside the pressing rod 81, and both ends of the buffer spring 84 are fixedly connected to the connecting seat 82 and the support frame 51 respectively. The other end of the pressing rod 81 is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped block 85. One side of the synchronous block 86 is provided with a pushing inclined surface 861, and the wedge-shaped block 85 is slidably connected to the pushing inclined surface 861. The buffer connecting member 87 is arranged outside the support frame 51, and the buffer connecting member 87 is connected to the synchronous block 86. The deviation correcting member 88 is installed on the synchronous block 86.
[0026] The buffer connecting member 87 includes a connecting frame 871, a connecting rod 872, and a support spring 873. One end of the connecting frame 871 is fixedly connected to the synchronization block 86. There are two connecting rods 872, and the other end of the connecting frame 871 is slidably sleeved outside the two connecting rods 872. Fixed blocks 874 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 872, and the fixed blocks 874 are fixedly installed outside the support frame 51. The support spring 873 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 872, and both ends of the support spring 873 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 871 and the fixed plate respectively.
[0027] The deviation rectifying member 88 includes an extension frame 881, a support shaft 882, a micro motor 883, and a deviation rectifying roller 884. One end of the extension frame 881 is fixedly connected to the synchronization block 86. There are two support shafts 882, and the two support shafts 882 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the extension frame 881. The micro motor 883 is installed on the extension frame 881, and the micro motor 883 is used to drive the support shaft 882. There are two deviation rectifying rollers 884. One ends of the two deviation rectifying rollers 884 are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the support shaft 882, and deviation rectifying plates 885 are fixedly connected to both ends of the deviation rectifying roller 884; Specific implementation process: In this embodiment, when the turntable drives the two groups of grinding belts 2 to rotate relative to the polishing machine body 1, the deviation rectifying rollers 884 are vertically deviated from the grinding belts 2, and at the same time, the spreading rollers 76 are deviated from the grinding belts 2, so as not to affect the synchronous rotation of the grinding belts 2 with the turntable to grind the bent pipe; At the same time, when the two second electric push rods 531 are operating, while driving the second inclined block 56 to move through the moving plate 54, the synchronization block 86 is pushed. And due to the connection of the synchronization block 86 by the connecting frame 871, further, the two synchronization blocks 86 move towards each other, so that the two groups of deviation rectifying rollers 884 move towards each other until the two groups of deviation rectifying rollers 884 respectively move to the outside of the grinding belts 2. At the same time, the deviation rectifying plates 885 correct the deviation of the grinding belts 2 during the transmission process. Subsequently, the micro motor 883 operates, so that the support shaft 882 rotates 90°, and further, the two deviation rectifying rollers 884 are deviated from the grinding belts 2. At this time, the turntable rotates, and the two groups of grinding belts 2 perform circumferential transmission grinding and polishing on the metal bent pipe during the circumferential feeding process. Embodiment Two
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6, Embodiment 2 further explains the guiding mechanism 6 in Embodiment 1. Specifically, the guiding mechanism 6 includes a fixed shell 61, a guiding sleeve 62, a guiding spring 63, a guiding rod 64, a guiding shell 65 and a guiding wheel 66. There are two fixed shells 61, and the two fixed shells 61 are respectively located outside the support frame 51. The fixed shell 61 is fixedly installed on the polishing machine body 1. The guiding sleeve 62 fixedly penetrates through the fixed shell 61. The guiding spring 63 is located inside the guiding sleeve 62. The two ends of the guiding spring 63 are respectively fixedly connected to the guiding sleeve 62 and the guiding rod 64. The guiding rod 64 slidably penetrates through the guiding sleeve 62, and the other end of the guiding rod 64 is fixedly connected to the guiding shell 65. There are multiple guiding wheels 66, and the multiple guiding wheels 66 are rotatably connected to the guiding shell 65 at equal intervals. And the guiding shell 65 is provided with guiding openings corresponding to the positions of the guiding wheels 66; Furthermore, in this embodiment, with the two fixed shells 61 arranged outside the support frame 51, when the metal bent pipe is inserted through the insertion port 11, first, the two groups of feeding wheels 523 guide and limit the metal bent pipe. At the same time, the four groups of guiding wheels 66 are also distributed on the outside of the metal bent pipe to achieve the function of guiding and limiting the metal bent pipe; At the same time, under the connection action of the multiple guiding wheels 66, the guiding spring 63 and the guiding sleeve 62 of the guiding rod 64, the guiding wheels 66 can be adjusted according to metal bent pipes of different diameters, and at the same time, it does not affect the stable movement and polishing of the metal bent pipe.
[0029] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprises", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal pipe processing and treatment device, comprising a polishing machine body (1), an insertion port (11) provided on the polishing machine body (1), and two groups of grinding belts (2) provided on the polishing machine body (1), characterized in that: On the outside of one end of the insertion opening (11), there are two connecting plates (3), and on the polishing machine body (1), there are two guide rails (31). The connecting plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting plate (3) is slidably sleeved outside the guide rail (31) through the sliding groove; On the polishing machine body (1), there is an adjustment mechanism (4), and the adjustment mechanism (4) is used to adjust the distance between the two connecting plates (3); At one end where the two connecting plates (3) are close to each other, an auxiliary feeding mechanism (5) is installed. The auxiliary feeding mechanism (5) is used to push the metal bent pipe and assist in guiding the metal bent pipe between the two groups of grinding belts (2); On the outside of the auxiliary feeding mechanism (5), there are two guiding mechanisms (6), and the guiding mechanisms (6) are installed on the polishing machine body (1).
2. The metal pipe processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a first electric push rod (41), an adjustment frame (42) and an adjustment shaft (43). The first electric push rod (41) is fixedly installed on the polishing machine body (1), and the output end of the first electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (42). The adjustment frame (42) is in a Y shape, and there are two branch ends (421) on the adjustment frame (42). At both of the two branch ends (421), there are adjustment openings (422). There are two adjustment shafts (43), and the two adjustment shafts (43) respectively slide through the adjustment openings (422), and one end of the adjustment shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3).
3. A metal pipe processing and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding mechanism (5) includes a support frame (51), a detection and propulsion member (52), a propulsion member (53), a moving plate (54), a first inclined block (55), a second inclined block (56), a spreading member (7) and a limiting member (8). The support frame (51) is located outside the insertion opening (11), and one end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the support frame (51); On one side of the support frame (51) close to the insertion opening (11), there is an arc surface, and the detection and propulsion member (52) is installed on the arc surface; The propulsion member (53) is installed inside the support frame (51), and the propulsion member (53) is connected to the moving plate (54). The moving plate (54) is slidably connected to the support frame (51). The first inclined block (55) and the second inclined block (56) are staggeredly installed on the moving plate (54). The spreading member (7) and the limiting member (8) are both installed on the support frame (51). The spreading member (7) is slidably connected to the first inclined block (55), and the limiting member (8) is slidably connected to the second inclined block (56).
4. A metal pipe processing and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection pusher (52) includes fixed side plates (521), a rotating shaft (522), a feed wheel (523), a drive motor (524), a synchronous drive member (525), and a detection member (526). There are two fixed side plates (521), and one end of each of the two fixed side plates (521) is fixedly connected to the arc surface. There are multiple rotating shafts (522), and the multiple rotating shafts (522) are rotatably connected between the two fixed side plates (521) at equal distances. The feed wheel (523) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (522). The drive motor (524) is installed on one of the fixed side plates (521), and the drive motor (524) is used to drive one of the rotating shafts (522). The synchronous drive member (525) is installed on the other fixed side plate (521), and the synchronous drive member (525) is connected to the multiple rotating shafts (522). The detection member (526) is installed on the side of the support frame (51) away from the insertion port (11).
5. A metal pipe processing and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection member (526) includes a detection plate (5261) and a distance sensor (5262). The detection plate (5261) is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame (51) away from the insertion port (11), and the distance sensor (5262) is installed on the detection plate (5261) and on the side close to the insertion port (11).
6. A metal pipe processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pusher (53) includes a second electric push rod (531) and a push frame (532). The second electric push rod (531) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (51), and the output end of the second electric push rod (531) is fixedly connected to the push frame (532). One end of the push frame (532) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (54).
7. A metal pipe processing and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spreading member (7) includes a first contact roller (71), a support seat (72), a spreading rod (73), a connecting spring (74), an arc-shaped plate (75), and spreading rollers (76). The spreading rod (73) slidably penetrates through the side of the support frame (51) close to the insertion port (11). The support seat (72) is located inside the support frame (51), and the first contact roller (71) is rotatably connected to the support seat (72). The first contact roller (71) is slidably connected to the first inclined block (55). The connecting spring (74) is sleeved outside the spreading rod (73), and both ends of the connecting spring (74) are fixedly connected to the support seat (72) and the support frame (51) respectively. The other end of the spreading rod (73) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (75). There are multiple spreading rollers (76), and the multiple spreading rollers (76) are distributed around the arc-shaped plate (75) at equal distances. The spreading rollers (76) are rotatably connected to the arc-shaped plate (75), and the multiple spreading rollers (76) are used to spread the grinding belt (2).
8. A metal pipe processing and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member (8) includes a pressing rod (81), a connecting seat (82), a second contact roller (83), a buffer spring (84), a wedge-shaped block (85), a synchronization block (86), a buffer connecting member (87) and a deviation rectifying member (88). The pressing rod (81) slidably penetrates through one side of the support frame (51) close to the insertion port (11). The connecting seat (82) is located inside the support frame (51), and the support seat (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing rod (81). The second contact roller (83) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (82), and the second contact roller (83) is slidably connected to the second inclined block (56). The buffer spring (84) is sleeved outside the pressing rod (81), and both ends of the buffer spring (84) are fixedly connected to the connecting seat (82) and the support frame (51) respectively. The other end of the pressing rod (81) is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped block (85). A pushing inclined surface (861) is provided on one side of the synchronization block (86), and the wedge-shaped block (85) is slidably connected to the pushing inclined surface (861). The buffer connecting member (87) is arranged outside the support frame (51), and the buffer connecting member (87) is connected to the synchronization block (86). The deviation rectifying member (88) is installed on the synchronization block (86).
9. A metal pipe processing and treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The buffer connecting member (87) includes a connecting frame (871), a connecting rod (872) and a support spring (873). One end of the connecting frame (871) is fixedly connected to the synchronization block (86). There are two connecting rods (872), and the other end of the connecting frame (871) is slidably sleeved outside the two connecting rods (872). Fixed blocks (874) are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod (872), and the fixed blocks (874) are fixedly installed outside the support frame (51). The support spring (873) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (872), and both ends of the support spring (873) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (871) and the fixing plate respectively.
10. A metal pipe processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The deviation rectifying member (88) includes an extension frame (881), a support shaft (882), a micro motor (883) and a deviation rectifying roller (884). One end of the extension frame (881) is fixedly connected to the synchronization block (86). There are two support shafts (882), and the two support shafts (882) are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the extension frame (881). The micro motor (883) is installed on the extension frame (881), and the micro motor (883) is used to drive the support shaft (882). There are two deviation rectifying rollers (884), and one end of each of the two deviation rectifying rollers (884) is fixedly sleeved outside the support shaft (882). Deviation rectifying plates (885) are fixedly connected to both ends of the deviation rectifying roller (884).
Citation Information
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