High-wear-resistance interior wall coating and preparation method thereof

By using zirconium sol and titanium sol in interior wall coatings, the problem of coatings being difficult to take into account high wear resistance while pursuing artistic decoration effects and aldehyde removal, antibacterial and antiviral properties is achieved, and multiple properties such as high wear resistance, aldehyde removal, antibacterial, and antiviral properties are improved without the need for masking agent.

CN120209653APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27JIANGSU PROVINCE FENGCAI NEW TYPE BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311794233.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

While pursuing artistic decoration effects and aldehyde removal, antibacterial and antiviral properties, existing interior wall coatings are difficult to take into account the requirements of high wear resistance and no covering. Moreover, the wear resistance of conventional coatings is difficult to achieve without using covering agent.

Method used

Zirconium sol and titanium sol are used as key materials to form a continuous phase emulsion by adjusting their particle size and content, and add them to the coating to improve the thermal stability, wear resistance and mechanical properties of the coating, while achieving aldehyde removal, antibacterial and antiviral effects.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the improvement of multiple properties such as high wear resistance, aldehyde removal, antibacterial, and antiviral properties, and no masking agent is required, which has improved the problem of paint film deterioration and simplified the preparation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of coatings, and particularly discloses a high-wear-resistance interior wall coating and a preparation method thereof. The high-wear-resistance interior wall coating is prepared from materials including granulation protection glue, toning base paint and continuous phase emulsion, the continuous phase emulsion is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 25 to 65 parts of water, 0.2 to 0.5 part of an anti-mildew bactericide, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of an anti-freezing agent, 0.01 to 0.15 part of a de-foaming agent, 35 to 65 parts of silicone acrylic emulsion, 1 to 3 parts of a coalescing agent, 0.1 to 0.5 part of a pH regulator, 0 to 1 part of a thickening agent, 0 to 5 parts of titanium sol and 0 to 5 parts of zirconium sol; wherein the particle size of the titanium sol is 15-25 nm, and the particle size of the zirconium sol is 20-35 nm. After the continuous-phase emulsion is added into the coating, the wear resistance, rigidity, mechanical property and other properties of the coating can be well improved, the problem of deterioration of a paint film is solved, and the preparation process is simple and suitable for popularization and application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of coatings, and more specifically, to a highly wear-resistant interior wall coating and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for interior wall coatings are not limited to the decorative effects of conventional latex paints with a single color. Art coatings have emerged as the times require. The luster, texture, and texture pursued by art coatings can endow the wall with rich and colorful decorative effects.

[0003] Moreover, when decorating and moving into a new home, people increasingly emphasize quick and healthy occupancy. Currently, the materials used in interior decoration still contain or are accompanied by some harmful substances more or less, especially pollution sources represented by formaldehyde. Therefore, people also have higher requirements for the functionality of coatings themselves, such as formaldehyde removal, scrub resistance, stain resistance, antibacterial, antiviral, and mildew resistance, low VOC, etc. In addition, currently, conventional colorful interior wall coatings hope to achieve the artistic effect of a matte flannel texture. However, without using a topcoat, although the wear resistance of the coating can meet the standard, it is still difficult to reach the level of using a topcoat. Using a topcoat will affect the texture, luster, and feel of the colorful interior wall coating. At the same time, the additional topcoat process will also increase the construction and usage costs.

[0004] Therefore, it has become an urgent task to provide a highly wear-resistant interior wall coating with high film hardness, scrub resistance, no need for a topcoat, excellent artistic decoration effect, green environmental protection, and a preparation method thereof for formaldehyde removal, antibacterial, and antiviral. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the current consumers' advanced requirements for the artistic decoration effect of coatings and issues such as formaldehyde removal, antibacterial, antiviral, stain resistance, scrub resistance, and no need for a topcoat, the present application provides a highly wear-resistant interior wall coating and a preparation method thereof.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a highly wear-resistant interior wall coating, adopting the following technical solution:

[0007] A highly wear-resistant interior wall coating is made of materials including a granulation protective colloid, a color-matching base paint, and a continuous phase emulsion; the raw materials of the continuous phase emulsion include the following components in parts by weight:

[0008] 25 - 65 parts of water, 0.2 - 0.5 part of a mildew and bactericide, 0.5 - 1.5 parts of an antifreeze, 0.01 - 0.15 part of an antifoaming agent, 35 - 65 parts of a silicone-acrylic emulsion, 1 - 3 parts of a film-forming aid, 0.1 - 0.5 part of a pH regulator, 0 - 1 part of a thickener, 0 - 5 parts of a titanium sol, 0 - 5 parts of a zirconium sol; wherein, the particle size of the titanium sol is 15 - 25 nm, and the particle size of the zirconium sol is 20 - 35 nm.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the present application uses zirconia sol - titania sol as the key material, which can improve the thermal stability, abrasion resistance, rigidity, mechanical properties and other properties of the coating. At the same time, titania sol is the key material for removing formaldehyde, antibacterial and antiviral. As a photocatalyst material, titania sol enters the excited state under the excitation of light, making the adsorbed O2 and H2O on the surface generate highly reactive hydroxyl radicals and superoxide ion radicals. When free formaldehyde molecules and bacteria in the air come into contact with the surface, harmful substances will be decomposed into water and carbon dioxide, achieving the effect of removing formaldehyde, antibacterial and antiviral. However, during the research process, the researchers found that the addition of the composite sol is likely to cause deterioration of the paint film. Therefore, the present application uses titania sol and zirconia sol with specified content and particle size. After the continuous - phase emulsion formed by them is added to the coating, it can well improve the abrasion resistance, rigidity, mechanical properties and other properties of the coating, without the need for a topcoat, and also improves the problem of paint film deterioration. Moreover, the preparation process is simple and suitable for popularization and application.

[0010] Optionally, the preparation method of the titania sol includes the following steps: adding tetrabutyl titanate to absolute ethanol and stirring to obtain a yellow clear solution; adding triethanolamine and deionized water to absolute ethanol, stirring and then adding dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 2.5 - 3; adding the prepared yellow clear solution during stirring, stirring evenly, heating in a water bath at 50 - 55 °C for 30 - 40 min, standing for precipitation and then separating and drying to obtain nano - titanium dioxide sol powder, and configuring it into an aqueous dispersion with a solid content of 20%, thus obtaining the titania sol.

[0011] Optionally, the preparation method of the zirconia sol includes the following steps: adding a mixed solution of absolute ethanol and deionized water to Zr0Cl2·8H20, then adding H202, stirring and reacting, dropping ammonia water into the solution and stirring, gradually forming a transparent sol, aging this sol at room temperature for 48 - 72 h to obtain a wet gel, drying it at 80 - 85 °C and then calcining it at 1020 - 1050 °C for 120 - 150 min, and configuring it into a 20% aqueous dispersion to obtain the zirconia sol.

[0012] Optionally, the granulation protective colloid includes the following components by weight: 3 - 10 parts of protective colloid powder, 75 - 97 parts of water, 0 - 1 part of thickener, and 0.2 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide.

[0013] Optionally, the tinting base paint includes the following components by weight: 40 - 65 parts of water, 0.3 - 1.0 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5 - 1.0 part of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.2 - 0.6 part of dispersant, 0.1 - 2 parts of antifreeze, 0.2 - 0.5 part of defoamer, 1 - 3 parts of titanium dioxide, 2 - 8 parts of kaolin, 15 - 35 parts of silicone - acrylic emulsion, 1 - 1.5 parts of film - forming aid, 0.1 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide, 0.1 - 0.5 part of pH regulator, and 5 - 15 parts of base paint protective colloid.

[0014] Optionally, the base paint protective colloid comprises the following components by weight: 5-15 parts of protective colloid powder, 75-95 parts of water, and 0.2-0.5 part of mildew and bactericide.

[0015] Optionally, the mass ratio of the granulation protective colloid to the tinting base paint is 1:1.5-3.5.

[0016] Optionally, the total amount of the granulation protective colloid and the tinting base paint and the mass ratio of the continuous phase emulsion is 3-5:1.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for preparing a highly wear-resistant interior wall paint, adopting the following technical solution:

[0018] A method for preparing a highly wear-resistant interior wall paint, comprising the following steps:

[0019] Add the granulation protective colloid to a blender and stir, then add the tinting base paint to the blender. After the color dots are uniform, increase the rotation speed until the color dots reach the target size, thereby obtaining the dispersed phase;

[0020] Slowly add the continuous phase emulsion to the above-mentioned dispersed phase and stir evenly to obtain the highly wear-resistant formaldehyde-removing, antibacterial and antiviral multi-color interior wall art paint.

[0021] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present application uses zirconia sol-titania sol as the key material, which can improve the thermal stability, wear resistance, rigidity, mechanical properties and other properties of the paint, and the titania sol can also help the paint achieve the effects of formaldehyde removal, antibacterial and antiviral.

[0023] 2. Regarding the problem that the introduction of titania sol and zirconia sol is likely to cause film deterioration, the present application stipulates the performance and dosage of titania sol and zirconia sol, directly studies the sol itself, and utilizes the optimization of the sol to finally obtain very excellent effects. It can not only improve the wear resistance, rigidity, mechanical properties and other properties of the paint well, but also improve the film deterioration problem. The present application bypasses the conventional idea in this field of improving the paint performance by adding other components and performing complex modifications, focuses on the sol itself, and not only the final paint has very excellent performance, but also the preparation process is simple and suitable for popularization and application. Specific Embodiments

[0024] The following further elaborates on the present application in conjunction with embodiments.

[0025] Except for special cases, the components used in the specific embodiments of the present application can all be obtained commercially. See Table 1 for details.

[0026] Table 1 Component Source Table

[0027]

[0028]

[0029] Example

[0030] This example provides a highly wear-resistant interior wall paint, which is made of materials including a granulation protective colloid, a color-matching base paint, and a continuous-phase emulsion; wherein, the mass ratio of the granulation protective colloid to the color-matching base paint is 1:1.5 - 3.5. The total mass ratio of the granulation protective colloid and the color-matching base paint to the continuous-phase emulsion is 3 - 5:1.

[0031] The granulation protective colloid includes the following components by weight: 3 - 10 parts of protective colloid powder, 75 - 97 parts of water, 0 - 1 part of thickener, and 0.2 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide.

[0032] The color-matching base paint includes the following components by weight: 40 - 65 parts of water, 0.3 - 1.0 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5 - 1.0 part of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.2 - 0.6 part of dispersant, 0.1 - 2 parts of antifreeze, 0.2 - 0.5 part of defoamer, 1 - 3 parts of titanium dioxide, 2 - 8 parts of kaolin, 15 - 35 parts of silicone-acrylic emulsion, 1 - 1.5 parts of film-forming aid, 0.1 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide, 0.1 - 0.5 part of pH regulator, and 5 - 15 parts of base paint protective colloid.

[0033] The base paint protective colloid includes the following components by weight: 5 - 15 parts of protective colloid powder, 75 - 95 parts of water, and 0.2 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide.

[0034] The raw materials of the continuous-phase emulsion include the following components by weight: 25 - 65 parts of water, 0.2 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide, 0 - 1.5 parts of antifreeze, 0.01 - 0.15 part of defoamer, 35 - 65 parts of silicone-acrylic emulsion, 1 - 3 parts of film-forming aid, 0.1 - 0.5 part of pH regulator, 0 - 1 part of thickener, 1.5 - 5 parts of titanium sol, and 1.5 - 5 parts of zirconium sol; wherein, the particle size of the titanium sol is 15 - 25 nm, and the particle size of the zirconium sol is 20 - 35 nm.

[0035] Among them, the preparation method of the titanium sol includes the following steps:

[0036] Add 50 mL of tetrabutyl titanate to a beaker containing 100 mL of absolute ethanol. After stirring with a magnetic stirrer for 20 min, a yellowish clear solution is obtained and reserved. Add 20 mL of triethanolamine and 20 mL of deionized water to a beaker containing 50 mL of absolute ethanol. After stirring with a magnetic stirrer for 10 min, add 10% dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 3. Magnetically stir the acidic solution with pH = 3, add the prepared yellowish clear solution, stop stirring after 10 min, heat in a water bath at 50 °C for 30 min, let it stand for precipitation for 20 h, then separate and dry to obtain nano-titanium dioxide sol powder, and configure it into a 20% aqueous dispersion to obtain titanium sol.

[0037] Among them, the preparation method of zirconium sol includes the following steps:

[0038] Add a mixed solution of absolute ethanol and deionized water with a mass ratio of 1:1 to ZrOCl2·8H2O to prepare a solution with a concentration of 1 mol / L of Zr 2+ 200 mL, then add 0.8 mol of H2O2, stir for 0.5 h. After the reaction is complete, slowly add 1.5 mol / L ammonia water to the solution and stir rapidly. At this time, a transparent sol will gradually form. Age this sol at room temperature for 72 h to obtain a wet gel. After drying at 80 °C, calcine it at 1020 °C for 2 h, and configure it into a 20% aqueous dispersion to obtain zirconium sol.

[0039] The embodiment of the present application also provides a preparation method of a highly wear-resistant interior wall paint, including the following steps:

[0040] Add the granulation protective colloid to a blender and stir, then add the color matching base paint to the blender. After the color dots are evenly distributed, increase the rotation speed until the color dots reach the target size to obtain the dispersed phase;

[0041] Slowly add the continuous phase emulsion to the above-mentioned dispersed phase and stir evenly to obtain a highly wear-resistant formaldehyde-removing, antibacterial, and antiviral colorful interior wall art paint.

[0042] The following is illustrated by specific examples.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] Example 1 provides a highly wear-resistant interior wall paint. The formula is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 20 parts of granulation protective colloid, 60 parts of color matching base paint, and 20 parts of continuous phase emulsion. The mass ratio of the granulation protective colloid to the color matching base paint is 1:3. The total mass ratio of the granulation protective colloid and the color matching base paint to the continuous phase emulsion is 4:1. The particle size of the titanium sol is 15 - 25 nm, and the particle size of the zirconium sol is 20 - 35 nm.

[0045] The granulated protective rubber comprises the following components: 8 parts of protective rubber powder, 91 parts of water, 0.5 parts of thickener and 0.5 parts of mildew and fungicide.

[0046] The toning base paint includes the following components: 60 parts of water, 0.5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.9 parts of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.2 parts of dispersant, 1.5 parts of antifreeze agent, 0.4 parts of defoamer, 2 parts of titanium dioxide, 6 parts of kaolin, 20 parts of silicone acrylic emulsion, 1 part of film-forming aid, 0.4 parts of mildew and fungicide, 0.1 parts of pH adjuster, and 6 parts of base paint protective glue;

[0047] The base paint protective glue in the adjusted base paint is made of raw materials including the following components: 15 parts of protective glue powder, 85 parts of water, and 0.5 parts of mildew and fungicide.

[0048] The continuous phase emulsion includes the following components: 25 parts of water, 0.4 parts of mildewproofing and bactericide, 0.6 parts of antifreeze agent, 0.6 parts of defoaming agent, 65 parts of silicone-acrylic emulsion, 3 parts of film-forming aid, 0.1 parts of pH regulator, 0.2 parts of thickener, 1.5 parts of titanium sol and 1.5 parts of zirconium sol.

[0049] The present application also provides a method for preparing a highly wear-resistant, formaldehyde-removing, antibacterial, and antiviral colorful interior wall art paint, which mainly includes the following steps performed in sequence:

[0050] (1) Preparation of base paint protective glue: Add water into a mixer, start the mixer, adjust the speed to 1000 rpm, disperse the protective glue powder and mildew and fungicide in order according to the raw material ratio for 30 minutes, and let it stand for 24 hours to obtain the base paint protective glue.

[0051] (2) Preparation of color base paint: Add water to a mixer, start the mixer, adjust the speed to 1500 rpm, then add hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, dispersant, antifreeze agent, and defoamer to the mixer and disperse for 15 minutes; then add titanium dioxide and kaolin and disperse for 30 minutes, then adjust the mixer speed to 800 rpm, and then continue to add silicone acrylic emulsion, film-forming aid, mildew and fungicide, pH adjuster, and base paint protective glue to the mixer, and stir well to obtain the base paint.

[0052] (3) Preparation of granulated protective glue: Add water into a mixer, start the mixer, adjust the speed to 1000 rpm, disperse water, protective glue powder, thickener, and mildew and fungicide in order according to the raw material ratio for 30 minutes, and let it stand for 24 hours to obtain the base paint protective glue;

[0053] (4) Preparation of continuous phase emulsion: Add water to a blender, start the blender, adjust the rotation speed to 800 revolutions per minute, and sequentially add mildew and bactericide, antifreeze, defoamer, silicone-acrylic emulsion, film-forming aid, pH regulator, thickener, titanium sol, and zirconium sol, and disperse evenly to obtain the continuous phase emulsion.

[0054] (5) Add the granulation protective glue solution to a blender, start the blender, adjust the rotation speed to 300 revolutions per minute, then add the colored base paint to the blender, disperse for 2 minutes, immediately increase the rotation speed by 100 revolutions per minute, and repeat increasing the rotation speed until the colored dots reach the target size after the colored dots are uniform, thus obtaining the dispersed phase.

[0055] (6) Slowly add the continuous phase emulsion to the above-mentioned dispersed phase and stir evenly to obtain the high-wear-resistant formaldehyde-removing, antibacterial, and antiviral colorful interior wall art paint.

[0056] Examples 2 - 5

[0057] The differences between Examples 2 - 5 and Example 1 are as follows: In the continuous phase emulsion, the dosages of zirconium sol and titanium sol are different, as shown in Table 1 specifically.

[0058] Table 1 Dosage table of sols in Examples 1 - 5

[0059] Component Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Titanium sol 1.5 2.5 4.5 4.0 5.0 Zirconium sol 1.5 2.5 4.5 5.0 4.0

[0060] Example 6

[0061] The differences between Example 6 and Example 1 are as follows:

[0062] The mass fraction ratio of the granulation protective glue to the colored base paint is 1:1.5. The total mass fraction ratio of the granulation protective glue, the colored base paint to the continuous phase emulsion is 3:1.

[0063] The continuous phase emulsion includes the following components by weight: 25 parts of water, 0.2 part of mildew and bactericide, 0.5 part of antifreeze, 0.01 part of defoamer, 35 parts of silicone-acrylic emulsion, 1 part of film-forming aid, 0.1 part of pH regulator, 1 part of thickener, 1.5 parts of titanium sol, 1.5 parts of zirconium sol;

[0064] The granulation protective glue includes the following components by weight: 3 parts of protective glue powder, 75 parts of water, 0 part of thickener, 0.2 part of mildew and bactericide;

[0065] The colored base paint includes the following components by weight: 40 parts of water, 0.3 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5 part of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.2 part of dispersant, 0.1 part of antifreeze, 0.2 part of defoamer, 1 part of titanium dioxide, 2 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of silicone-acrylic emulsion, 1 part of film-forming aid, 0.1 part of mildew and bactericide, 0.1 part of pH regulator, 5 parts of base paint protective glue.

[0066] Among them, the base paint protective colloid in the adjusted base paint is made from raw materials including the following components: 5 parts of protective colloid powder, 75 parts of water, and 0.2 part of mildew and bactericide.

[0067] Example 7

[0068] The difference between Example 7 and Example 1 lies in:

[0069] The mass fraction ratio of the granulation protective colloid to the color-matching base paint is 1:3.5. The total amount of the granulation protective colloid and the color-matching base paint and the mass fraction ratio of the continuous phase emulsion is 5:1.

[0070] The continuous phase emulsion includes the following components by weight: 65 parts of water, 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide, 1.5 parts of antifreeze, 0.15 part of defoamer, 65 parts of silicone-acrylic emulsion, 3 parts of film-forming aid, 0.5 part of pH regulator, 1 part of thickener, 5 parts of titanium sol, 5 parts of zirconium sol;

[0071] The granulation protective colloid includes the following components by weight: 10 parts of protective colloid powder, 97 parts of water, 1 part of thickener, 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide;

[0072] The color-matching base paint includes the following components by weight: 65 parts of water, 1.0 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 1.0 part of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.6 part of dispersant, 2 parts of antifreeze, 0.5 part of defoamer, 3 parts of titanium dioxide, 8 parts of kaolin, 35 parts of silicone-acrylic emulsion, 1.5 parts of film-forming aid, 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide, 0.5 part of pH regulator, 15 parts of base paint protective colloid

[0073] Among them, the base paint protective colloid in the adjusted base paint is made from raw materials including the following components: 15 parts of protective colloid powder, 95 parts of water, and 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide.

[0074] Comparative example

[0075] The difference between Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 lies in: zirconium sol and titanium sol are not used in the continuous phase emulsion.

[0076] The difference between Comparative Example 2 and Example 1 lies in: zirconium sol and titanium sol are not used in the continuous phase emulsion, and the prepared high-wear-resistant interior wall coating is used with a topcoat, and the topcoat is a topcoat for color art coatings, with the model of super matte stain-resistant topcoat clear varnish WK-01 and the dosage of 0.1 kg / m 2 。

[0077] The difference between Comparative Example 3 and Example 1 lies in: in the continuous phase emulsion, the dosages of zirconium sol and titanium sol are both 10 parts.

[0078] The difference between Comparative Example 4 and Comparative Example 1 lies in: in the continuous phase emulsion, the dosage of zirconium sol is 9 parts.

[0079] The difference between Comparative Example 5 and Comparative Example 1 is that in the continuous-phase emulsion, the dosage of titanium sol is 9 parts in both cases.

[0080] The difference between Comparative Example 6 and Comparative Example 1 is that in the continuous-phase emulsion, the particle size of titanium sol is 30 - 50 nm.

[0081] The difference between Comparative Example 7 and Comparative Example 1 is that in the continuous-phase emulsion, the particle size of zirconium sol is 40 - 55 nm.

[0082] The difference between Comparative Example 8 and Comparative Example 1 is that in the continuous-phase emulsion, the particle size of zirconium sol is 10 - 15 nm.

[0083] Performance Testing

[0084] (1) Conduct film performance testing according to the GB / T 9756 - 2018 standard.

[0085] (2) Conduct harmful substance quantity testing according to the GB 18582 - 2020 standard.

[0086] (3) Conduct formaldehyde purification efficiency testing according to the JC / T 1074 - 2021 standard.

[0087] (4) Conduct antibacterial, antiviral, and antibacterial and antiviral durability testing according to the HG / T 3950 - 2007 standard.

[0088] The test results are shown in Table 2 - 5.

[0089] Appendix Table 2 Film Performance Test Results

[0090]

[0091]

[0092] Appendix Table 3 Film Harmful Substance Test Results

[0093]

[0094]

[0095] Appendix Table 4 Film Formaldehyde Purification Efficiency Test Results

[0096] Appendix Table 5 Film Antibacterial and Antiviral Test Results

[0097]

[0098] According to the test results in Table 3-5, the coating of this application has good formaldehyde removal, antibacterial and antiviral properties. Additionally, further analysis of the properties in Table 1 reveals that Examples 1-7 have excellent wear resistance, not only higher than the standard value, but also not much different from that of Comparative Example 2 using a topcoat, and among them, Example 4 has the most excellent performance. Through the performance analysis of Comparative Example 1, it can be known that the excellent wear resistance of this application is obtained by adding zirconium sol and titanium sol.

[0099] However, further analysis of the properties of Comparative Examples 3-5 shows that although the addition of zirconium sol and titanium sol can well improve the wear resistance of the coating, excessive addition will cause the paint film to crack, resulting in the cracking of the paint film. At the same time, Comparative Examples 6-8 also illustrate the necessity of the particle size limitation of silica sol and zirconium sol in this application. Since Comparative Examples 6-8 do not use the optimized sol of this application, the final paint films all showed cracking phenomena, which once again shows that when the particle size of titanium sol is 15-25 nm and the particle size of zirconium sol is 20-35 nm, titanium sol and zirconium sol can play a good role in improving the wear resistance of the coating system of this application and will not cause the deterioration of the paint film.

[0100] In summary, this application can well improve the wear resistance, rigidity, mechanical properties and other properties of the coating, does not require a topcoat, also improves the problem of paint film deterioration, and has a simple preparation process suitable for popularization and application.

[0101] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of this application and does not limit this application. Those skilled in the art can make modifications without creative contributions to this embodiment according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of this application, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A highly wear-resistant interior wall paint, characterized in that, Made from materials including granulation protective glue, color-toning base paint, and continuous-phase emulsion; the raw materials of the continuous-phase emulsion include the following components by weight: 25 - 65 parts of water, 0.2 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide, 0 - 1.5 parts of antifreeze, 0.01 - 0.15 part of defoamer, 35 - 65 parts of silicon-acrylic emulsion, 1 - 3 parts of film-forming aid, 0.1 - 0.5 part of pH regulator, 0 - 1 part of thickener, 1.5 - 5 parts of titanium sol, 1.5 - 5 parts of zirconium sol; wherein, the particle size of the titanium sol is 15 - 25 nm, and the particle size of the zirconium sol is 20 - 35 nm.

2. The high-wear-resistant interior wall paint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preparation method of the titanium sol includes the following steps: adding tetrabutyl titanate into absolute ethanol, and stirring to obtain a yellow clear solution; adding triethanolamine and deionized water into absolute ethanol, stirring and then adding dilute nitric acid to adjust the pH of the solution to 2.5 - 3; adding the prepared yellow clear solution during stirring, stirring evenly, heating in a water bath at 50 - 55 °C for 30 - 40 min, standing for precipitation and then separating and drying to obtain nano-titanium dioxide sol powder, and configuring it into an aqueous dispersion with a solid content of 20%, thus obtaining the titanium sol.

3. A highly wear-resistant interior wall coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preparation method of the zirconium sol includes the following steps: adding a mixed solution of absolute ethanol and deionized water into Zr0Cl2·8H20, then adding H202, stirring and reacting, dropping ammonia water into the solution and stirring, gradually forming a transparent sol, aging this sol at room temperature for 48 - 72 h to obtain a wet gel, drying at 80 - 85 °C and then calcining at 1020 - 1050 °C for 120 - 150 min, and configuring it into a 20% aqueous dispersion to obtain the zirconium sol.

4. A highly wear-resistant interior wall paint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The granulation protective glue includes the following components by weight: 3 - 10 parts of protective glue powder, 75 - 97 parts of water, 0 - 1 part of thickener, 0.2 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide.

5. A highly wear-resistant interior wall paint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The color-toning base paint includes the following components by weight: 40 - 65 parts of water, 0.3 - 1.0 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.5 - 1.0 part of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.2 - 0.6 part of dispersant, 0.1 - 2 parts of antifreeze, 0.2 - 0.5 part of defoamer, 1 - 3 parts of titanium dioxide, 2 - 8 parts of kaolin, 15 - 35 parts of silicon-acrylic emulsion, 1 - 1.5 parts of film-forming aid, 0.1 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide, 0.1 - 0.5 part of pH regulator, 5 - 15 parts of base paint protective glue.

6. The highly wear-resistant interior wall coating according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base paint protective glue includes the following components by weight: 5 - 15 parts of protective glue powder, 75 - 95 parts of water, 0.2 - 0.5 part of mildew and bactericide.

7. A highly wear-resistant interior wall coating according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mass ratio of the granulation protective glue to the color-toning base paint is 1:1.5 - 3.

5.

8. A highly wear-resistant interior wall coating according to claim 5, characterized in that, The total mass ratio of the granulation protective glue and the color-toning base paint to the continuous-phase emulsion is 3 - 5:

1.

9. The preparation method of a highly wear-resistant interior wall coating according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Including the following steps: Adding the granulation protective glue into a mixer and stirring, then adding the color-toning base paint into the mixer, and increasing the rotation speed until the color dots reach the target size after the color dots are uniform, thus obtaining the dispersed phase; Slowly adding the continuous-phase emulsion into the above-mentioned dispersed phase and stirring evenly to obtain the high-wear-resistant formaldehyde-removing, antibacterial, and antiviral colorful interior wall art paint.