Environment-friendly solid wood composite floor
Through unique assembly technology and mechanical pressing technology, combined with silicone cushion layer, the problem of difficult formaldehyde generation and recycling and treatment of existing environmentally friendly glue in solid wood composite boards is solved, and the wood is high stability and low abnormal noise effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510480677.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing environmentally friendly glues will still produce formaldehyde in solid wood composite boards, and it is difficult to efficiently recycle and process after cracking.
A unique assembly process is adopted, through interference fitting connections on the fitting grooves and cuttings of solid wood boards, and after drying, water is used to improve the bite at the splicing, combining mechanical pressing and silicone cushion to improve the stability of the wood and prevent abnormal noise.
It effectively improves the consistency and stability of the wood, reduces the production of formaldehyde, and avoids abnormal noise caused by wear of the board through a silicone cushion.
Smart Images

Figure CN120211455A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly solid wood composite floors, and in particular to an environment-friendly solid wood composite floor. Background Art
[0002] Existing solid wood composite boards are mostly three-layer composite structures. By combining different woods, they achieve solid wood boards with stable structures, which are naturally environmentally friendly:
[0003] Solid wood boards are made from natural wood. During the processing, not too much glue or chemical substances are added, basically maintaining the natural properties of the wood. Therefore, the content of harmful substances such as formaldehyde is low, the environmental protection performance is excellent, and it is friendly to human health and the indoor environment.
[0004] Excellent texture:
[0005] Beautiful texture: It has natural wood textures, which are natural, beautiful and unique. It can add a natural and warm atmosphere to the home environment and is suitable for various decoration styles, whether it is simple modern style or classical Chinese style.
[0006] Comfortable touch: Its surface texture is warm and moist, and it feels comfortable to touch, giving people a feeling of getting close to nature.
[0007] Good performance:
[0008] High strength: The structure is compact, with high compressive, bending and seismic resistance. It can bear a large weight and pressure and is durable.
[0009] Good stability: After reasonable drying and processing, the dry shrinkage and wet expansion rate of solid wood boards are relatively low, the dimensional stability is good, and it is not easy to deform or crack.
[0010] Good hygroscopicity and air permeability: It can automatically adjust according to the humidity change of the environment, absorb or release moisture, which helps to maintain the humidity balance of the indoor air and create a comfortable living environment.
[0011] Easy to process: Solid wood boards are easy to be processed such as cutting, punching, carving, etc. It can be customized according to the design requirements and actual use conditions to meet the personalized needs of different consumers.
[0012] However, existing environment-friendly glues still produce a certain amount of formaldehyde, and after cracking, it is difficult to remove the glue, so it cannot be recycled more efficiently.
[0013] This case is proposed to solve or improve the disadvantages or deficiencies of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention
[0014] The present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0015] An environment-friendly solid wood composite floor includes a first-layer solid wood board, a second-layer solid wood board, and a third-layer solid wood board. The second-layer solid wood board includes several composite solid wood boards. A vertical fitting groove is provided at the bottom of the first-layer solid wood board. A flange insert is fixedly provided on the composite solid wood board. The flange insert and the vertical fitting groove are fitted and are in an interference fit connection after fitting.
[0016] A horizontal fitting groove is provided at the bottom of the composite solid wood board. A horizontal fitting rib is provided at the upper end of the third-layer solid wood board. The horizontal fitting rib and the horizontal fitting groove are in an interference fit after fitting.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the moisture content of the flange insert on the side of the fitting surface adjacent to the first-layer solid wood board and the composite solid wood board should be controlled at %-% before assembly. After assembly, the flange insert and the vertical fitting groove are in a clearance fit. Then, the flange insert is humidified through a pinhole fogging device so that its moisture content reaches at least % or more, making the fit between the flange insert and the vertical fitting groove an interference fit.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the adjacent spacing of the flange inserts is ten to fifteen times the thickness of the first-layer solid wood board.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the gap between two adjacent horizontal fitting ribs is more than one time and less than two times the width of the composite solid wood board.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the second-layer solid wood board is less than the thickness of the third-layer solid wood board, and the thickness of the third-layer solid wood board is less than the thickness of the first-layer solid wood board.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, a silicone film is sprayed and formed in the vertical fitting groove, effectively reducing the probability of subsequent abnormal noises.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a silicone film is sprayed and formed in the horizontal fitting groove, effectively reducing the probability of subsequent abnormal noises.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, a gap is left between two adjacent independent composite solid wood boards.
[0024] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0025] 1. Compared with the prior art, the solid wood composite floor of the present application adopts a unique assembly process. After drying, the assembly structure shrinks, and then water is used to improve the bite at the joints after assembly, effectively improving the consistency and stability of the wood.
[0026] 2. Press the three-layer boards together through mechanical pressing, and use a silicone cushion layer to prevent abnormal noises caused by wear between the boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0029] Reference numerals in the drawings: 10, the first layer of solid wood board; 11, the second layer of solid wood board; 12, the third layer of solid wood board; 13, the horizontal fitting rib; 14, the composite solid wood board; 15, the flange insert; 16, the horizontal fitting groove; 17, the vertical fitting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present invention.
[0031] The following will further describe the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings:
[0032] If there are terms related to directional indication or positional relationship in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), then such terms are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings); if the specific posture changes, then the directional indication or positional relationship will also change accordingly. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of convenient description and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] As Figure 1 shown, an environment-friendly solid wood composite floor according to the present invention includes a first layer of solid wood board 10, a second layer of solid wood board 11, and a third layer of solid wood board 12, wherein the second layer of solid wood board 11 includes a plurality of composite solid wood boards 14. A vertical fitting groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the first layer of solid wood board 10. A flange insert 15 is fixedly provided on the composite solid wood board 14. The flange insert 15 and the vertical fitting groove 17 are fitted and are in an interference fit connection after fitting;
[0034] A horizontal fitting groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the composite solid wood board 14. A horizontal fitting rib 13 is provided at the upper end of the third layer of solid wood board 12. The horizontal fitting rib 13 and the horizontal fitting groove 16 are in an interference fit after fitting.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the moisture content of the flange insert 15 on the side of the mating surface adjacent to the first-layer solid wood board 10 in the composite solid wood board 14 should be controlled at 25%-30% before assembly. After assembly, the flange insert 15 and the vertical fitting groove 17 are in clearance fit, and then the flange insert 15 is humidified through a pinhole fogging device to make its moisture content reach at least over 50%, so that the fit between the flange insert 15 and the vertical fitting groove 17 is interference fit.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the adjacent spacing of the flange inserts 15 is ten to fifteen times the thickness of the first-layer solid wood board 10.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the gap between two adjacent transverse fitting ribs 13 is more than one time and less than two times the width of the composite solid wood board 14.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the second-layer solid wood board 11 is less than the thickness of the third-layer solid wood board 12, and the thickness of the third-layer solid wood board 12 is less than the thickness of the first-layer solid wood board 10.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, a silica gel film is sprayed and formed in the vertical fitting groove 17, which effectively reduces the probability of subsequent abnormal noise.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, a silica gel film is sprayed and formed in the transverse fitting groove 16, which effectively reduces the probability of subsequent abnormal noise.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, a gap is left between two adjacent independent composite solid wood boards 14.
[0042] It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific embodiments. Any other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art according to the technical solutions of the present invention also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor, characterized by: The invention comprises a first layer of solid wood board (10), a second layer of solid wood board (11), and a third layer of solid wood board (12), wherein the second layer of solid wood board (11) comprises a plurality of composite solid wood boards (14), a vertical interlocking groove (17) is provided at the bottom of the first layer of solid wood board (10), a flange insert (15) is fixedly provided on the composite solid wood board (14), and the flange insert (15) and the vertical interlocking groove (17) are interlocked and are connected by interference fit after interlocking; A transverse interlocking groove (16) is provided at the bottom of the composite solid wood board (14), and a transverse interlocking rib (13) is provided at the upper end of the third layer of solid wood board (12); the transverse interlocking rib (13) and the transverse interlocking groove (16) are interference fit after interlocking.
2. The environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture content of the flange insert (15) on one side of the adjacent bonding surface of the composite solid wood board (14) and the first layer of solid wood board (10) should be controlled within a range of (25)% to (30)% before assembly. After assembly, the flange insert (15) and the vertical interlocking groove (17) are clearance-fitted. The flange insert (15) is then humidified by a pinhole mist delivery device to a moisture content of at least (50)%, so that the flange insert (15) and the vertical interlocking groove (17) are interference-fitted.
3. The environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjacent spacing between the flange inserts (15) is ten to fifteen times the thickness of the first layer of solid wood board (10).
4. The environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gap between two adjacent transverse interlocking ribs (13) is not less than one time and not more than two times the width of the composite solid wood board (14).
5. The environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thickness of the second layer of solid wood board (11) is smaller than the thickness of the third layer of solid wood board (12), and the thickness of the third layer of solid wood board (12) is smaller than the thickness of the first layer of solid wood board (10).
6. The environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A silicone film is sprayed and formed inside the vertical interlocking groove (17), which effectively reduces the probability of subsequent abnormal noise.
7. The environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A silicone film is sprayed and formed inside the transverse interlocking groove (16), which effectively reduces the probability of subsequent abnormal noise.
8. The environmentally friendly solid wood composite floor according to claim 7, characterized in that: A gap is left between two adjacent independent composite solid wood boards (14).