Device capable of actively tensioning flexible wire, flexible antenna reflecting curtain and assembling method
By using a combination of a frame, a first tensioning device, an energy storage device and a second tensioning device in the reflective curtain, the active tensioning and adjustment of the reflective lines is solved, and the problem that prestresses in the prior art cannot actively adapt to bad weather is improved, and the adaptability and repair efficiency of the reflective curtain are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510372718.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the prestress of the reflective curtain can only be applied once during construction, and it will not be able to actively adapt to various bad weather conditions in the future, resulting in serious loss of reflective prestress, high repair costs and high technical difficulty.
The device including a frame, a first tensioning device, an energy storage device and a second tensioning device is adopted to adjust the tension of the reflective line through the first tensioning device and the energy storage device, and to store elastic potential energy by using the energy storage device to realize the active tension and adjustment of the reflective line.
Effectively adjust the tension of each reflective line to avoid excessive tension dispersion, improve the adaptability of the reflective screen to bad weather, and reduce repair costs and technical difficulties.
Smart Images

Figure CN120222035A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of reflective screens, and specifically to a device for actively tensioning flexible wires, a flexible antenna reflective screen, and an assembly method. Background Art
[0002] The reflection structure of ultra-large fixed short-wave antennas is usually not an ordinary reflector plate, and a flexible reflective screen is usually used to achieve the function of the antenna reflector. The envelope size of large fixed short-wave antennas is huge, and the construction time is usually calculated in months. For rigid frame structures, construction can be carried out in accordance with building codes, and the technical barriers are small. However, for the construction of flexible reflective screens, the building codes often cannot meet the electrical performance requirements of the antenna array surface. To maintain the surface characteristics of the reflective screen to achieve the function of the antenna array, fine copper wires with good elasticity are usually used to make the reflective screen, and prestress is applied to the copper wires during construction to achieve the tensioning of the reflective screen.
[0003] Currently, the prestress of the reflective screen is applied only during installation, and the magnitude of the applied prestress depends solely on experience. The prestress of each reflective wire of the reflective screen cannot maintain good consistency, and the dispersion degree of the prestress values is large. After construction, the arcs of different reflective wires after tensioning are inconsistent, affecting the overall electrical performance of the antenna array.
[0004] Moreover, the prestress can only be applied once during construction and cannot actively adapt to various harsh weather conditions subsequently. If the prestress of some reflective wires is severely lost, the subsequent repair cost is high and the technical difficulty is great.
[0005] In the prior art, the invention patent with the patent publication number CN111170076A discloses a wire pay-off machine, an insulating wire production device, and a wire pay-off method. In the text, when the wire is pulled by an external force and conveyed to the outside of the first support assembly, the angle between the first support rod and the second support rod changes dynamically, so that the distance between the third wire wheel and the second wire wheel changes dynamically with the tension of the wire. The spring makes the angle between the first support rod and the second support rod tend to increase, and further makes the distance between the third wire wheel and the second wire wheel tend to increase, so as to tension the wire. In the prior art, the elastic component is mainly used to alleviate the problem of wire breakage caused by sudden increase in tension. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the prestress can only be applied once during construction and cannot actively adapt to various harsh weather conditions subsequently. If the prestress of some reflective wires is severely lost, the subsequent repair cost is high and the technical difficulty is great.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for actively tensioning a flexible wire, comprising: a frame 100, a first tensioning device 200, an energy storage device 300, and a second tensioning device 400; a plurality of first tensioning devices 200 are fixed on the middle beam 110 of the frame 100; a plurality of second tensioning devices 400 are fixedly arranged around the side beams of the frame 100;
[0009] Among them, the first tensioning device 200 includes a box body 210, a wire winding hub 220 and a wire divider 230 located inside the box body 210; the wire divider 230 is located inside the wire winding hub 220 and is coaxially arranged with the wire winding hub 220; one end of the energy storage device 300 is fixedly connected to the wire winding hub 220, and the other end is fixedly connected to the box body 210.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present invention, the wire winding hub 220 includes a central shaft 221, a first spacer 222, a second spacer 223, a third spacer 224, and a prestress adjusting interface 225;
[0011] The inside of the central shaft 221 is hollow, one end is open, and the other end is closed; the prestress adjusting interface 225 is fixedly connected to the closed end of the central shaft 221;
[0012] The first spacer 222 is sleeved and fixed at the open end of the central shaft 221 and is flush with the open end of the central shaft 221; the second spacer 223 is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the central shaft 221; the third spacer 224 is sleeved and fixed at the closed end of the central shaft 221 and is flush with the closed end of the central shaft 221.
[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, the central shaft 221, the first spacer 222, and the second spacer 223 form an upper wire winding shaft; the central shaft 221, the second spacer 223, and the third spacer 224 form a lower wire winding shaft; a first communication hole 226 is provided on the central shaft 221 in the upper wire winding shaft section; a second communication hole 227 is provided on the central shaft 221 in the lower wire winding shaft section; and the first communication hole 226 and the second communication hole 227 are arranged on opposite sides.
[0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, the wire divider 230 includes a fixed disk 231 and a wire dividing column; the wire dividing column is fixedly connected to the fixed disk 231; and the wire dividing column includes a first wire dividing plate 232 and a second wire dividing plate 233; the first wire dividing plate 232 and the second wire dividing plate 233 are arranged opposite to each other to form a wire dividing channel 234.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present invention, the wire dividing channel 234 faces the first communication hole 226 on the central shaft 221.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, the second tensioning device 400 includes an adjusting link 410, an adjusting screw 420, and a fastener 430; the non-rotating end of the adjusting link 410 is detachably connected to the adjusting screw 420 through the fastener 430.
[0017] In an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate 421 is provided at the connecting end of the adjusting screw 420 and the adjusting link 410, and a fixing ring 422 is fixedly provided on the side surface of the fixing plate 421; and a connecting hole 423 is further provided on the fixing plate 421.
[0018] In an embodiment of the present invention, a partition fixing channel 411 is provided at the non-twisting end of the adjusting link 410, and a first partition fixing plate 412 and a second partition fixing plate 413 forming the partition fixing channel 411; and coaxial partition fixing holes 414 are provided on the first partition fixing plate 412 and the second partition fixing plate 413.
[0019] The present invention further provides a flexible antenna reflecting curtain, which applies the device capable of actively tensioning the flexible wire described above; including a meridional reflecting wire 510 and a zonal reflecting wire 520; according to the density of the meridional reflecting wire 510 and the zonal reflecting wire 520, it is confirmed to use the first tensioning device 200 for the meridional reflecting wire 510 or the zonal reflecting wire 520;
[0020] The meridional reflecting wire 510 or the zonal reflecting wire 520 is spirally wound around the winding hub 220, and the winding direction of the meridional reflecting wire 510 or the zonal reflecting wire 520 is opposite to the spiral direction of the energy storage device 300 through the wire divider 230;
[0021] The two ends of the meridional reflecting wire 510 or the zonal reflecting wire 520 coming out of the winding hub 220 are respectively fixedly connected to the second tensioning devices 400 oppositely arranged on the side beams.
[0022] The present invention further provides an assembly method for a flexible antenna reflecting curtain, including:
[0023] Winding each meridional reflecting wire 510 or zonal reflecting wire 520 on the first tensioning device 200 to complete the assembly of the meridional reflecting wire 510 or zonal reflecting wire 520 and the first tensioning device 200;
[0024] Assembly of the first tensioning device 200:
[0025] Install each assembled first tensioning device 200 on the middle beam 110 one by one, and place the second tensioning device 400 on the side beam;
[0026] The two ends of the meridional reflecting wire 510 or the zonal reflecting wire 520 coming out of the winding hub 220 are respectively fixedly connected to the second tensioning devices 400 oppositely arranged on the side beams;
[0027] A wrench with a torque measurement function is arranged at the prestress adjustment interface 225 of the winding hub 220. As the number of turns of the second tensioning device 400 is increased, the torque of the prestress adjustment interface 225 gradually increases. When the torque reaches the specified threshold, the rotation of the second tensioning device 400 is stopped;
[0028] After completing the installation of the reflector wire tensioned by the first tensioning device 200, the reflector wire in the other direction is assembled;
[0029] Both ends of the reflector wire are installed on the relatively arranged second tensioning devices 400. A wrench with a torque measurement function is used to screw the second tensioning device 400. When the torque reaches the specified threshold, the rotation of the second tensioning device 400 is stopped, and the assembly of the flexible antenna reflector curtain can be completed.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0031] The tension of the reflector wire can be adjusted by the first tensioning device, the energy storage device and the second tensioning device. The setting of the energy storage device in the first tensioning device is equivalent to adding a tension storage device. By monitoring the torque of the energy storage device, the tension of each reflector wire can be effectively adjusted, and the excessive dispersion of the reflector wire tension can be avoided.
[0032] When the meridional reflector wire is subjected to a large external load, such as wind load, the first tensioning device can release a certain length of the meridional reflector wire by storing elastic potential energy, avoiding the occurrence of the destruction of the reflector wire caused by the sudden increase of the reflector wire tension. When the external load becomes smaller, the stored elastic potential energy is released, and the reflector wire returns to its original length and is automatically tensioned again, thereby realizing the active adjustment of the tension of the flexible reflector curtain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a device for actively tensioning a flexible wire according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first tensioning device and the energy storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the first tensioning device and the energy storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the box body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the wire splitter according to an embodiment of the present invention,
[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second tensioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 7 This is the exploded view of the second tensioning device according to the embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0040] To facilitate the understanding of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0041] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention discloses a device capable of actively tensioning a flexible line, which includes a frame 100, a first tensioning device 200, an energy storage device 300, and a second tensioning device 400. A plurality of first tensioning devices 200 are fixed on the middle beam 110 of the frame 100, a plurality of second tensioning devices 400 are fixedly arranged around the side beams of the frame 100, and the energy storage device 300 is fixedly connected to the first tensioning device 200.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the side beams of the frame 100 include a relatively arranged first side beam 120 and a second side beam 130, and also include a relatively arranged top beam 140 and a bottom beam 150. The first side beam 120, the second side beam 130, the top beam 140, and the bottom beam 150 are enclosed and fixed to form a closed side beam. The middle beam 110 is arranged in the side beam, preferably in the middle position. The two ends of the middle beam 110 can be connected to the first side beam 120 and the second side beam 130, and can also be connected to the top beam 140 and the bottom beam 150.
[0045] In this embodiment, alignment holes (not shown in the figure) are evenly distributed on the side beam. The flexible line passes through the alignment holes and is connected to the second tensioning device 400. The fixed position of the first tensioning device 200 on the middle beam 110 can also refer to the alignment holes, so that the second tensioning device 400 is flush with the alignment holes in the same orientation.
[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first tensioning device 200 includes a box body 210, and a wire winding hub 220 and a wire divider 230 located inside the box body 210. Specifically, tensioning mounting holes (not shown in the figure) are evenly distributed on the middle beam 110. The first tensioning device 200 is embedded in the tensioning mounting holes and is detachably and fixedly connected to the middle beam 110.
[0047] In this embodiment, the box body 210 includes a front end cover 211, an upper box body 212, a lower box body 213, and a rear end cover 214. After the upper box body 212 and the lower box body 213 are assembled, the front end cover 211 and the rear end cover 214 are detachably and fixedly connected to both ends thereof respectively. Moreover, a pre-tightening convex mouth 215 is further provided on the rear end cover 214, and the protruding direction of the pre-tightening convex mouth 215 faces the inside of the box body 210. And a wire passing port 216 is left at the combined assembly connection of the upper box body 212 and the lower box body 213, and the end of the flexible wire 1000 passes through the box body 210 through the wire passing port 216.
[0048] In this embodiment, the winding hub 220 includes a central shaft 221, a first spacer 222, a second spacer 223, a third spacer 224, and a prestress adjusting interface 225. The inside of the central shaft 221 is hollow, one end is open, and the other end is closed. The prestress adjusting interface 225 is fixedly connected to the closed end of the central shaft 221. The first spacer 222 is sleeved and fixed at the open end of the central shaft 221 and is flush with the open end of the central shaft 221. The second spacer 223 is sleeved and fixed in the middle of the central shaft 221, and the third spacer 224 is sleeved and fixed at the closed end of the central shaft 221 and is flush with the closed end of the central shaft 221. Among them, the prestress adjusting interface 225 is located inside the pre-tightening convex mouth 215, and one end of the energy storage device 300 is fixed on the third spacer 224, and after being wound around the pre-tightening convex mouth 215, the other end is fixed on the rear end cover 214.
[0049] In this embodiment, the central shaft 221, the first spacer 222, and the second spacer 223 form an upper winding shaft, and the central shaft 221, the second spacer 223, and the third spacer 224 form a lower winding shaft. A first communication hole 226 is provided on the central shaft 221 in the upper winding shaft section. A second communication hole 227 is provided on the central shaft 221 in the lower winding shaft section, and the first communication hole 226 and the second communication hole 227 are arranged on opposite sides.
[0050] In this embodiment, the wire splitter 230 includes a fixed disk 231 and a wire splitting column, and the wire splitting column is fixedly connected to the fixed disk 231. And the wire splitting column includes a first wire splitting plate 232 and a second wire splitting plate 233, and the first wire splitting plate 232 and the second wire splitting plate 233 are arranged opposite to each other to form a wire splitting channel 234. Among them, the fixed disk 231 is detachably and fixedly connected to the front end cover 211 and the central shaft 221. Specifically, the wire splitting column is located inside the central shaft 221, and the wire channel 234 faces the first communication hole 226 on the central shaft 221.
[0051] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the flexible wire 1000 can be the reflection wire of the antenna reflecting screen. After the reflection wire is wound around the upper winding shaft and the lower winding shaft of the winding hub 220 for a certain number of turns respectively, the splitter 230 is installed into the central shaft 221 to separate the upper and lower coils. The winding hub 220 with the reflection wire is installed into the box body 210 together with the energy storage device 300. The prestress adjustment interface 225 is located at the rear end cover 214. By using some measuring tools, the prestress received by the energy storage device 300 can be measured. After ensuring that the prestresses of all the reflection wires are at the same level, the reflection wires are effectively tensioned.
[0052] The upper winding shaft and the lower winding shaft isolate the reflection wire into two spiral wires. The winding direction of the spiral wire is opposite to the spiral direction of the energy storage device 300. When the reflection wire is under tension, the energy storage device 300 tightens, and by providing torque to the winding hub 220, it resists the tension of the reflection wire until the tension of the reflection wire is balanced. In this embodiment, the energy storage device 300 is specifically an energy storage torsion spring.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second tensioning device 400 includes an adjustment link 410, an adjustment screw 420 and a fastener 430. The non-rotating end of the adjustment link 410 is detachably connected to the adjustment screw 420 through the fastener 430.
[0054] In this embodiment, the non-rotating end of the adjustment link 410 is provided with a partition fixing channel 411, and a first partition fixing plate 412 and a second partition fixing plate 413 forming the partition fixing channel 411, and coaxial partition fixing holes 414 are provided on the first partition fixing plate 412 and the second partition fixing plate 413.
[0055] In this embodiment, the connection end of the adjustment screw 420 with the adjustment link 410 is provided with a fixing plate 421, and a fixing ring 422 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate 421, and a connection hole 423 is also provided on the fixing plate 421.
[0056] In this embodiment, during assembly, one end of the fastener 430 first passes through the partition fixing hole 414 on the first partition fixing plate 412, then the fixing plate 421 is partially located in the partition fixing channel 411, the fastener 430 then passes through the connection hole 423 and the partition fixing hole 414 on the second partition fixing plate 413, and finally by tightening with a nut, the adjustment link 410 and the adjustment screw 420 are detachably and fixedly connected. And the end of the flexible wire 1000 is tied to the fixing ring 422. During adjustment, by rotating the adjustment link 410, the flexible wire 1000 can increase or decrease the number of turns wound around the second tensioning device 400 to achieve the purpose of tensioning.
[0057] Please refer toFigure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in an embodiment of the present invention, correspondingly, tension mounting holes evenly distributed are also provided. The second tensioning device 400 is installed on the side beam. Threads are provided in the tension mounting holes on the side beam, and the adjusting screw 420 is threadedly connected to the tension mounting holes with threads. After the second tensioning device 400 adjusts the tension of the reflection line, the tail of the adjusting screw 420 is locked with double nuts to prevent the tension of the adjusted reflection line from decreasing due to the loosening of the adjusting bolt.
[0058] Embodiment 2
[0059] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown in Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention also provides a flexible antenna reflecting curtain, including Embodiment 1, as well as meridional reflection lines 510 and zonal reflection lines 520.
[0060] Each reflection line of the reflecting curtain is arranged on a device capable of actively tensioning the flexible line. The second tensioning device 400 of the device stores elastic potential energy through the built-in energy storage device 300, provides a certain prestress adjustment range for the flexible reflection line, reduces the problem of large dispersion of prestress after the reflection line is tensioned, and improves the adaptability to bad weather.
[0061] In this embodiment, according to the operating frequency band of the antenna element and the placement method of the element, the density of the meridional reflection lines 510 and the zonal reflection lines 520 is different. The present invention describes the present invention in the way that the meridional reflection lines 510 are denser and the zonal reflection lines 520 are sparser. The way that the zonal reflection lines 520 are denser and the meridional reflection lines 510 are sparser is regarded as having the same tensioning idea as the present invention. Since the meridional reflection lines 510 are denser, the second tensioning device 400 is only arranged on all the meridional reflection lines 510.
[0062] In this embodiment, the meridional reflection lines 510 are wound around the winding hub 220 in a spiral shape, and the winding direction of the meridional reflection lines 510 is opposite to the spiral direction of the energy storage device 300 through the wire divider 230. The two ends of the meridional reflection lines 510 coming out of the winding hub 220 are respectively fixedly connected to the second tensioning devices 400 oppositely arranged on the side beam. And the two ends of the zonal reflection lines 520 are respectively fixed on the second tensioning devices 400 located on the top beam 140 and the bottom beam 150 for tension adjustment.
[0063] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown in Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention also provides an assembly method for a flexible antenna reflecting curtain. Still taking the situation where the second tensioning device 400 is only arranged on all the meridional reflection lines 510 as an example for description. The assembly method includes:
[0064] Wind all the meridional reflection lines 510 one by one around each winding hub 220. A wire divider 230 is installed on the winding hub 220. Connect the two ends of the energy storage device 300 to the third spacer 224 and the rear end cover 214 respectively. Install the upper box body 212 onto the lower box body 213. The prestress adjustment interface 225 is located within the pre-tightening protrusion 215 to limit the winding hub 220 and the energy storage device 300. After capping, the assembly of the rear end cover 214 with the meridional reflection lines 510 is completed.
[0065] Assemble the top beam 140, bottom beam 150, first side beam 120, second side beam 130, and middle beam 110 to complete the construction of the frame 100. Install each first tensioning device 200 one by one on the middle beam 110, and install the second tensioning device 400 on the side beams. Fix the two ends of the meridional reflection lines 510 on the first tensioning device 200 to the corresponding second tensioning devices 400 respectively.
[0066] Arrange a wrench with torque measurement function at the prestress adjustment interface 225 of the first tensioning device 200. As the number of rotation turns of the second tensioning device 400 increases, the torque at the prestress adjustment interface 225 gradually increases. When the torque reaches the specified threshold, stop rotating the second tensioning device 400.
[0067] Finally, install the zonal reflection lines 520 on the corresponding second tensioning devices 400. Use a wrench with torque measurement function to screw the second tensioning device 400. When the torque reaches the specified threshold, stop rotating the second tensioning device 400, and the assembly of the flexible reflection screen can be completed.
[0068] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the tension adjustment principle of the actively tensionable flexible reflection screen is as follows: Due to the presence of the first tensioning device 200 and the energy storage device 300, it is equivalent to adding a tension storage device. When the meridional reflection lines are subjected to a large external load, such as wind load, the first tensioning device 200 can store elastic potential energy through the energy storage device 300, release a certain length of the meridional reflection lines, and avoid the occurrence of reflection line damage caused by a sudden increase in reflection line tension. When the external load becomes smaller, the stored elastic potential energy is released, and the reflection lines return to their original length and are automatically tensioned again.
[0069] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0070] The above-described embodiments merely represent the implementation manners of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for actively tensioning a flexible line, characterized in that: include: A frame (100), a first tensioning device (200), an energy storage device (300), and a second tensioning device (400); A plurality of first tensioning devices (200) are fixed on the middle beam (110) of the frame (100); a plurality of second tensioning devices (400) are fixed around the side beams of the frame (100); The first tensioning device (200) comprises a box body (210), and a winding hub (220) and a wire splitter (230) located in the box body (210); the wire splitter (230) is located in the winding hub (220) and is coaxially arranged with the winding hub (220); one end of the energy storage device (300) is fixedly connected to the winding hub (220), and the other end is fixedly connected to the box body (210).
2. The device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding hub (220) comprises a central shaft (221), a first spacer (222), a second spacer (223), a third spacer (224) and a prestress adjustment interface (225); The interior of the central axis (221) is hollow, with one end open and the other end closed; the prestressed pressure regulating interface (225) is fixedly connected to the closed end of the central axis (221); The first spacer (222) is sleeved and fixed on the open end of the central axis (221) and is flush with the open end of the central axis (221); The second spacer (223) is sleeved and fixed on the middle part of the central axis (221); the third spacer (224) is sleeved and fixed on the closed end of the central axis (221) and is flush with the closed end of the central axis (221).
3. The device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle shaft (221), the first spacer (222) and the second spacer (223) constitute an upper winding shaft; the middle shaft (221), the second spacer (223) and the third spacer (224) constitute a lower winding shaft; a first connecting hole (226) is provided on the middle shaft (221) in the upper winding shaft section; a second connecting hole (227) is provided on the middle shaft (221) in the lower winding shaft section; and the first connecting hole (226) and the second connecting hole (227) are provided on opposite sides.
4. The device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The splitter (230) comprises a fixed disk (231) and a splitter column; the splitter column is fixedly connected to the fixed disk (231); and the splitter column comprises a first splitter plate (232) and a second splitter plate (233); the first splitter plate (232) and the second splitter plate (233) are arranged opposite to each other to form a splitter channel (234).
5. The device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The branch line channel (234) faces the first communication hole (226) on the central axis (221).
6. The device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second tensioning device (400) comprises an adjusting connecting rod (410), an adjusting screw rod (420) and a fastener (430); the non-screwing end of the adjusting connecting rod (410) and the adjusting screw rod (420) are detachably connected via the fastener (430).
7. The device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (421) is provided at the connection end between the adjusting screw rod (420) and the adjusting connecting rod (410), and a fixing ring (422) is fixedly provided on the side of the fixing plate (421); and a connecting hole (423) is also provided on the fixing plate (421).
8. The device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The non-screwing end of the adjusting connecting rod (410) is provided with a partition fixing channel (411), and a first partition fixing plate (412) and a second partition fixing plate (413) forming the partition fixing channel (411); and coaxial partition fixing holes (414) are provided on the first partition fixing plate (412) and the second partition fixing plate (413).
9. A flexible antenna reflector, characterized in that: A device for actively tensioning a flexible line according to any one of claims 1 to 8; comprising a meridional reflective line (510) and a latitudinal reflective line (520); according to the density of the meridional reflective line (510) and the latitudinal reflective line (520), determining whether to use a first tensioning device (200) for the meridional reflective line (510) or the latitudinal reflective line (520); The longitudinal reflection line (510) or the latitudinal reflection line (520) is spirally wound on the winding hub (220), and the winding direction of the longitudinal reflection line (510) or the latitudinal reflection line (520) is opposite to the spiral direction of the energy storage device (300) through the line divider (230); The two ends of the longitudinal reflection line (510) or the latitudinal reflection line (520) coming out of the winding hub (220) are respectively fixedly connected to the second tensioning device (400) arranged opposite to each other on the side beam.
10. A method for assembling the flexible antenna reflector according to claim 9, characterized in that: include: Winding each meridional reflection line (510) or each latitudinal reflection line (520) on the first tensioning device (200), thereby completing the assembly of the meridional reflection line (510) or the latitudinal reflection line (520) and the first tensioning device (200); Assembly using the first tensioning device (200): Installing each assembled first tensioning device (200) on the center beam (110) one by one, and placing the second tensioning device (400) on the side beam; The two ends of the longitudinal reflection line (510) or the latitudinal reflection line (520) coming out of the winding hub (220) are respectively fixedly connected to the second tensioning devices (400) arranged opposite to each other on the side beam; A wrench with a torque measurement function is arranged at the prestress adjustment interface (225) of the winding hub (220); as the number of turns of the second tensioning device (400) increases, the torque of the prestress adjustment interface (225) gradually increases; when the torque reaches a specified threshold, the rotation of the second tensioning device (400) is stopped; After the installation of the reflective line is completed by tensioning it with the first tensioning device (200), the reflective line in another direction is assembled; The two ends of the reflective line are mounted on second tensioning devices (400) arranged opposite to each other, and the second tensioning device (400) is screwed using a wrench with a torque measurement function. When the torque reaches a specified threshold, the rotation of the second tensioning device (400) is stopped, and the assembly of the flexible antenna reflective curtain is completed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Unwinding machine, insulated wire production device and unwinding method
CN111170076A