An industrial dust treatment apparatus

Abstract

The application discloses an industrial dust treatment equipment, which comprises a base, a treatment tank arranged on the top of the base, a supporting ring arranged in the treatment tank, a movable block arranged in the treatment tank and located above the supporting ring, a plurality of supporting ropes connected between the supporting ring and the movable block, a plurality of water absorption members arranged outside the supporting ropes, a driving mechanism for driving the movable block to rotate back and forth, and a spraying assembly arranged on the treatment tank, wherein the supporting ropes are in a slack state, and the plurality of supporting ropes are wound or separated from each other when the movable block rotates. The application effectively improves the dust particle interception effect and ensures good dust removal effect.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial dust treatment, in particular to an industrial dust treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In industrial production, the gas generated by many processes carries a large amount of dust. In order to avoid dust pollution in the environment, the gas needs to be treated to reduce dust. The existing dust reduction treatment equipment mostly uses a spraying dust reduction method, and lacks disturbance effect on the gas during spraying, which results in poor interception effect on dust particles and general dust reduction effect. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide an industrial dust treatment equipment to improve the interception effect on dust particles and effectively improve the dust removal effect.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an industrial dust treatment equipment, comprising: a base; a treatment tank arranged on the top of the base; a support ring arranged inside the treatment tank; a movable block arranged in the treatment tank and located above the support ring; a plurality of support ropes connected between the support ring and the movable block; a plurality of water absorption elements arranged outside the support ropes; a driving mechanism for driving the movable block to rotate reciprocally; a spraying assembly arranged on the treatment tank; wherein the support ropes are in a relaxed state, the plurality of support ropes are wound or separated from each other when the movable block rotates, and the support ropes are wound to squeeze the dust and water absorbed by the water absorption elements; an air inlet assembly arranged at the lower part of the treatment tank, an air outlet pipe arranged at the upper part of the treatment tank, and a collection assembly connected to the bottom of the treatment tank; the spraying assembly is used for spraying water mist to reduce dust; and the spraying assembly is also used for spraying water mist to flush the water absorption elements after dust reduction.

[0005] Further, the driving mechanism comprises: a driving shaft rotatably arranged on the treatment tank; and a reciprocating assembly arranged on the treatment tank; wherein the bottom end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the driving shaft is coaxial with the support ring; and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the driving shaft to rotate reciprocally.

[0006] Further, the reciprocating assembly comprises: a support seat arranged at the top end of the treatment tank; a movable seat movably arranged on the support seat; a driving motor mounted on the support seat; a first connecting rod fixedly sleeved outside the output end of the driving motor; a second connecting rod rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod away from the driving motor and rotatably arranged at the other end of the movable seat; a rack arranged on one side of the movable seat; and a gear fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft and engaged with the rack.

[0007] Further, the support seat is provided with a linear sliding rail, and a sliding block is arranged on the linear sliding rail in a matched mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the moving seat.

[0008] Further, the spraying assembly comprises a conduit arranged on the treatment tank and penetrating the top end of the treatment tank, and an atomizing nozzle connected to the bottom end of the conduit, wherein the atomizing nozzle is located in the treatment tank and above the movable block, and the end of the conduit away from the atomizing nozzle is used for being connected with an external pressure water source.

[0009] Further, a plurality of first fixing holes for fixing the bottom ends of the support ropes are arranged on the support ring in a penetrating mode, and the number of the first fixing holes is equal to that of the support ropes.

[0010] Further, a plurality of second fixing holes for fixing the top ends of the support ropes are arranged on the movable block, and the number of the second fixing holes is equal to that of the support ropes.

[0011] Further, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe arranged on the treatment tank and penetrating the treatment tank, and a hollow guide ball connected to the end of the air inlet pipe located in the treatment tank, and a plurality of guide holes are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the hollow guide ball.

[0012] Further, the air inlet pipe is composed of a linear segment, a transition segment and an inclined segment, the transition segment penetrates the treatment tank, and the bottom end of the inclined segment is connected to the hollow guide ball.

[0013] Further, the collecting assembly comprises a waste discharge pipe arranged on the base and connected to the bottom of the treatment tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects.

[0015] 1、The present application drives the driving shaft to rotate reciprocally, so as to cause the support ropes to be wound around each other and / or separated, which on the one hand realizes disturbance of the gas and facilitates the contact effect of the dust and the water mist, and on the other hand improves the adsorption and interception effect of the water absorption element on the dust, and the present application can reduce air pollution and belongs to an environmental protection special-purpose equipment.

[0016] 2、The present application is provided with the water absorption element outside the support ropes, and the water absorption element is extruded during the winding of the support ropes, so as to extrude the water and the dust adsorbed by the water absorption element, and the adsorption effect of the water absorption element on the dust can be ensured.

[0017] 3、After the gas dust removal work is completed, the dust adsorbed by the water absorption element is extruded through the winding of the support ropes, the water absorption element is effectively cleaned, and the subsequent dust removal effect can be ensured, and at the same time, the water on the water absorption element is extruded through the winding of the support ropes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and are meant to explain the present application but are not intended to limit the application.

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment one of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 is another angle overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment one of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 is the internal components structure schematic diagram of the treatment tank of embodiment one of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 is the air inlet assembly structure schematic diagram of embodiment one of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 is the support rope and movable block, support ring cooperation schematic diagram of embodiment one of the present application.

[0024] Figure 6 is the first fixed hole and second fixed hole arrangement schematic diagram of embodiment one of the present application.

[0025] Figure 7 is the movable block structure schematic diagram of embodiment two of the present application.

[0026] Figure 8 is the reciprocating assembly structure schematic diagram of embodiment three of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 11, exhaust pipe; 12, collection assembly; 121, waste discharge pipe; 2, treatment tank; 3, air inlet assembly; 31, air inlet pipe; 311, straight section; 312, transition section; 313, inclined section; 32, hollow guide ball; 33, guide hole; 4, spray assembly; 41, conduit; 42, atomizing nozzle; 5, driving mechanism; 51, driving shaft; 52, reciprocating assembly; 521, support seat; 522, rack; 523, gear; 524, straight line slide rail; 5241, sliding block; 525, moving seat; 526, driving motor; 527, first connecting rod; 528, second connecting rod; 6, support ring; 61, first fixed hole; 7, movable block; 71, second fixed hole; 72, fan-shaped through hole; 73, notch; 8, support rope; 81, water absorbing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0029] Embodiment one

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides a technical solution: an industrial dust treatment equipment, comprising a base 1, a treatment tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1, a supporting ring 6 is arranged in the treatment tank 2, the supporting ring 6 is located at the lower part of the treatment tank 2, an air inlet assembly 3 is further arranged at the lower part of the treatment tank 2, the dust-containing gas to be treated is guided into the treatment tank 2 through the air inlet assembly 3; an active block 7 is arranged directly above the supporting ring 6, the active block 7 is located in the treatment tank 2, and a plurality of supporting ropes 8 are connected between the active block 7 and the supporting ring 6, each supporting rope 8 is in a relaxed state, a plurality of water absorption elements 81 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer part of each supporting rope 8, and the plurality of water absorption elements 81 on the supporting rope 8 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the supporting rope 8; a driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the treatment tank 2, the driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the active block 7 to reciprocatingly rotate, and the active block 7 causes the supporting ropes 8 to be intertwined or separated during the reciprocating rotation; at the same time, an exhaust pipe 11 is arranged at the upper part of the treatment tank 2 and close to the top end of the treatment tank 2; a spraying assembly 4 is arranged on the treatment tank 2, the spraying assembly 4 is used for spraying water mist into the treatment tank 2, and a collecting assembly 12 is connected to the bottom of the treatment tank 2.

[0031] The air inlet assembly 3 comprises an air inlet pipe 31, the air inlet pipe 31 penetrates the lower part of the treatment tank 2, and the air inlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the treatment tank 2; a hollow guide ball 32 is connected to the end of the air inlet pipe 31 located in the treatment tank 2, a plurality of guide holes 33 are arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the hollow guide ball 32; the upper part of the hollow guide ball 32 penetrates the supporting ring 6, and the hollow guide ball 32 is coaxial with the supporting ring 6; the dust-containing gas is guided into the air inlet pipe 31 through an external air flow guide device, and can be discharged into the treatment tank 2 through the guide holes 33 on the air guide ball.

[0032] The collecting assembly 12 comprises a waste discharge pipe 121, the waste discharge pipe 121 is arranged on the base 1, penetrates the base 1 and is connected to the bottom end of the treatment tank 2, a control valve can be arranged on the waste discharge pipe 121, and the end of the waste discharge pipe 121 away from the treatment tank 2 is used for being connected with an external waste liquid collecting device.

[0033] A plurality of first fixing holes 61 are arranged on the support ring 6, the first fixing holes 61 are equal in number to the support ropes 8, and the plurality of first fixing holes 61 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the support ring 6 axis; a plurality of second fixing holes 71 are arranged on the bottom of the movable block 7, the second fixing holes 71 are equal in number to the first fixing holes 61, and the plurality of second fixing holes 71 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the support ring 6 axis; the top ends of the plurality of support ropes 8 are respectively fixed in each second fixing hole 71, and the bottom ends of the plurality of support ropes 8 are respectively fixed in each first fixing hole 61; the corresponding first fixing hole 61 and second fixing hole 71 at the upper and lower ends of one support rope 8 are arranged along one radial direction (i.e. radial direction) of the outer surface of the support ring 6, that is, as shown in Figure 6 At the same time, the distance between the first fixing hole 61 and the support ring 6 axis is greater than the distance between the second fixing hole 71 and the support ring 6 axis.

[0034] The driving mechanism 5 includes a driving shaft 51 rotatably arranged on the treatment tank 2, the driving shaft 51 is coaxial with the support ring 6; the top end of the driving shaft 51 extends out of the treatment tank 2, and the bottom end of the driving shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the center position of the movable block 7; the driving mechanism 5 further includes a reciprocating assembly 52, which is used to drive the driving shaft 51 to rotate reciprocally, thereby driving the movable block 7 to rotate reciprocally, and realizing the mutual winding or separation of the support ropes 8 in the process of reciprocating rotation of the movable block 7.

[0035] The spraying assembly 4 includes a conduit 41, which is in the shape of an inverted L, the conduit 41 penetrates the top end of the treatment tank 2, and the conduit 41 is fixedly connected to the treatment tank 2; the bottom end of the conduit 41 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 42; the atomizing nozzle 42 is located in the treatment tank 2, and the atomizing nozzle 42 is located above the movable block 7; the end of the conduit 41 away from the atomizing nozzle 42 is used to communicate with an external pressure water source, so that the atomizing nozzle 42 can spray water mist downward; at the same time, a control valve is arranged on the conduit 41, which is used to control whether the atomizing nozzle 42 sprays water mist.

[0036] In this embodiment, the support rope 8 can be made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials such as nylon and polypropylene; the water absorbing element 81 can absorb and release water, and the water absorbing element 81 can be made of cotton, sponge, etc., and the water absorbing element 81 can be arranged in the shape of a ring, which is convenient for being sleeved and fixed outside the support rope 8.

[0037] In the embodiment, the dust-containing gas is introduced into the air inlet pipe 31, the gas is introduced into the hollow guide ball 32 through the air inlet pipe 31 and is discharged into the pipe of the treatment tank 2 through the guide hole 33; at the same time, the atomizing nozzle 42 sprays water mist, the reciprocating assembly 52 drives the driving shaft 51 to rotate reciprocatingly, and causes the support ropes 8 to intertwine and / or separate; the water absorption member 81 can absorb water through the spraying of the water mist by the atomizing nozzle 42, and in the process of the intertwining and / or separation of the support ropes 8, on the one hand, the gas is disturbed, which facilitates the contact effect of the dust and the water mist; on the other hand, the adsorption and interception effect of the water absorption member 81 on the dust is improved; at the same time, in the process of the intertwining of the support ropes 8, the support ropes 8 are twisted, and the water absorption member 81 on the support ropes 8 is subjected to extrusion, which facilitates the extrusion of the mixed liquid containing dust adsorbed by the water absorption member 81, so as to ensure the adsorption effect of the water absorption member 81 on the dust; in addition, in the process of the extrusion of the mixed liquid of the water absorption member 81, a part of the mixed liquid is caused to splash, which is helpful to further improve the interception effect on the dust particles; thus, the dust removal effect is effectively improved; the gas after the dust removal treatment is discharged through the air outlet pipe 11, and the mixed liquid containing dust is finally collected at the bottom of the treatment tank 2 and can be discharged in time through the waste discharge pipe 121.

[0038] After the gas dust removal work is completed, the atomizing nozzle 42 continues to spray water mist, the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 42 has a flushing effect on the water absorption member 81, and at the same time, the reciprocating assembly 52 continues to drive the driving shaft 51 to rotate reciprocatingly, that is, the support ropes 8 continue to intertwine and / or separate, the dust and water adsorbed by the water absorption member 81 are facilitated to be extruded through the intertwining of the support ropes 8, so as to facilitate the effective cleaning of the water absorption member 81 and facilitate to ensure the subsequent dust removal effect; after the water absorption member 81 is cleaned for an appropriate time, the atomizing nozzle 42 can stop spraying water mist, and the driving shaft 51 continues to rotate reciprocatingly, which is helpful to wring out the water on the water absorption member.

[0039] In the embodiment, the air inlet pipe 31 is sequentially spliced by a straight section 311, a transition section 312 and an inclined section 313, the transition section 312 penetrates the treatment tank 2, the transition section 312 is fixedly connected with the treatment tank 2, the inclined section 313 is arranged obliquely, and the bottom end of the inclined section 313 communicates with the hollow guide ball 32; the inclined section 313 is arranged to avoid the liquid flowing into the hollow guide ball 32 from flowing into the straight section 311.

[0040] Embodiment Two

[0041] Please refer to Figure 7 , in the embodiment, the top of the movable block 7 is arranged in an outwardly convex arc shape, a plurality of fan-shaped through holes 72 are arranged through the movable block 7, and a plurality of notches 73 are arranged on the movable block 7; through the above arrangement, the interception of the water mist is facilitated to be reduced.

[0042] Embodiment Three

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the embodiment is based on the basis of example two, reciprocating assembly 52 includes the support seat 521 arranged at the top of the treatment tank 2, the movable seat 525 is movably arranged on the support seat 521;Specifically, the bottom of the movable seat 525 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5241, a linear sliding rail 524 is horizontally arranged on the support seat 521, and the sliding block 5241 is matched and arranged on the linear sliding rail 524;The driving motor 526 is installed on the support seat 521, the output end of the driving motor 526 is fixedly sleeved with the first connecting rod 527, and specifically, one end of the first connecting rod 527 is fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the driving motor 526;The other end of the first connecting rod 527 is rotatably arranged on one end of the second connecting rod 528 through a rotating shaft or the like, and the other end of the second connecting rod 528 is rotatably arranged on one end of the movable seat 525 through a rotating shaft or the like;A rack 522 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable seat 525, and a gear 523 is fixedly sleeved on the part of the driving shaft 51 outside the treatment tank 2, the rack 522 is engaged with the gear 523.

[0044] The first connecting rod 527 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 526, and the second connecting rod 528 is driven to move by the first connecting rod 527;Under the cooperation of the sliding block 5241 and the linear sliding rail 524, the movable seat 525 and the rack 522 on the movable seat 525 can be driven to reciprocate linearly, and the gear 523 is further driven to rotate for several turns and then reversely rotate, so as to drive the driving shaft 51 to reciprocate, thereby realizing the mutual winding or separation of the support ropes 8;Of course, during the mutual winding of the support ropes 8, the support ropes 8 will not be completely straightened, so as to avoid the breakage of the support ropes 8.

[0045] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An industrial dust treatment apparatus comprising a base (1), characterised in that, Also include: Processing tank (2), processing tank (2) is provided at the top of the base (1); Support ring (6), support ring (6) is provided inside the processing tank (2); Movable block (7), movable block (7) is provided in the processing tank (2), movable block (7) is located above the support ring (6); Support rope (8), a plurality of support ropes (8) are connected between the support ring (6) and the movable block (7), the support rope (8) is made of nylon or polypropylene material; Water absorption element (81), a plurality of water absorption elements (81) are provided outside the support rope (8); Driving mechanism (5), the driving mechanism (5) drives the movable block (7) to rotate reciprocatingly; Spray assembly (4), the spray assembly (4) is provided on the processing tank (2); Wherein, the support rope (8) is in a relaxed state, the movable block (7) rotates, and a plurality of support ropes (8) are wound or separated from each other, the support rope (8) is wound or separated from each other for extruding dust and moisture adsorbed by the water absorption element (81); During the winding or separation of the support rope (8), the support rope (8) is used for disturbing the gas, and is also used for improving the adsorption and interception effect of the water absorption element (81) on the dust; and during the winding of the support rope (8), the support rope (8) will not be completely straightened; The lower part of the processing tank (2) is provided with an air inlet assembly (3), the upper part of the processing tank (2) is provided with an exhaust pipe (11), and the bottom of the processing tank (2) is connected with a collecting assembly (12); The spray assembly (4) is used for spraying water mist to reduce dust; after dust reduction, the spray assembly (4) is also used for spraying water mist to wash the water absorption element (81); The driving mechanism (5) comprises: Driving shaft (51), the driving shaft (51) is rotatably provided on the processing tank (2); Reciprocating assembly (52), the reciprocating assembly (52) is provided on the processing tank (2); The bottom end of the driving shaft (51) is fixedly connected with the movable block (7), and the driving shaft (51) is coaxial with the support ring (6), and the reciprocating assembly (52) is used for driving the driving shaft (51) to rotate reciprocatingly; A plurality of first fixing holes (61) for fixing the bottom end of the support rope (8) are provided on the support ring (6), the number of the first fixing holes (61) is equal to that of the support rope (8), and the plurality of first fixing holes (61) are uniformly distributed along the axis of the support ring (6); A plurality of second fixing holes (71) for fixing the top end of the support rope (8) are provided on the movable block (7), the number of the second fixing holes (71) is equal to that of the support rope (8), and the plurality of second fixing holes (71) are uniformly distributed along the axis of the support ring (6); The first fixing hole (61) and the second fixing hole (71) corresponding to the upper and lower ends of one support rope (8) are arranged along the radial direction of the outer surface of the support ring (6), and the distance between the first fixing hole (61) and the axis of the support ring (6) is greater than the distance between the second fixing hole (71) and the axis of the support ring (6).

2. An industrial dust handling apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The reciprocating assembly (52) comprises: Support seat (521), the support seat (521) is provided at the top of the processing tank (2); Movable seat (525), the movable seat (525) is movably provided on the support seat (521); Driving motor (526), the driving motor (526) is installed on the support seat (521); The first connecting rod (527) is fixedly sleeved outside the output end of the driving motor (526); The second connecting rod (528) is rotatably arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (527) away from the driving motor (526), and the other end of the second connecting rod (528) is rotatably arranged at one end of the moving seat (525); The rack (522) is arranged on one side of the moving seat (525); The gear (523) is fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft (51), and the gear (523) is engaged with the rack (522).

3. An industrial dust handling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The support seat (521) is provided with a linear slide rail (524), and a sliding block (5241) is arranged in cooperation on the linear slide rail (524), and the sliding block (5241) is fixedly connected with the moving seat (525).

4. The industrial dust handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein The spraying assembly (4) comprises: The conduit (41) is arranged on the treatment tank (2), and the conduit (41) penetrates the top end of the treatment tank (2); The atomizing nozzle (42) is connected to the bottom end of the conduit (41); The atomizing nozzle (42) is located in the treatment tank (2), and the atomizing nozzle (42) is located above the movable block (7); The end of the conduit (41) away from the atomizing nozzle (42) is used for being connected in communication with an external pressure water source.

5. The industrial dust handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein The air inlet assembly (3) comprises: The air inlet pipe (31) is arranged on the treatment tank (2), and the air inlet pipe (31) penetrates the treatment tank (2); The hollow guide ball (32) is connected to the end of the air inlet pipe (31) located inside the treatment tank (2), and a plurality of guide holes (33) are uniformly distributed on the upper part and the lower part of the hollow guide ball (32).

6. An industrial dust handling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The air inlet pipe (31) is composed of a straight section (311), a transition section (312), and an inclined section (313), the transition section (312) penetrates the treatment tank (2), and the bottom end of the inclined section (313) is communicated with the hollow guide ball (32).

7. The industrial dust handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein The collecting assembly (12) comprises a waste discharge pipe (121), and the waste discharge pipe (121) is arranged on the base (1) and is communicated with the bottom of the treatment tank (2).

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