A watch band polishing device with an automatic feeding function
By designing an automatic loading watch strap grinding device, the automatic clamping and grinding of the watch strap is achieved using arrangement tooling and electromagnetic components, solving the problem of manual loading of existing equipment, improving production efficiency and reducing health risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510705944.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing watch strap grinding equipment requires manual feeding and placement, which has low production efficiency and is harmful to human health.
A watch strap grinding device with automatic loading function is designed, including arrangement of tooling, clamping tooling and electromagnetic components. The watch strap is automatically conveyed through the feed conveyor belt, and the head and tail end of the tooling clamping tooling is driven by electromagnetic components to achieve automatic grinding.
It realizes automatic polishing of the watch strap, improves production efficiency, reduces the harm of artificial contact with wear chips, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228624B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of grinding equipment, and in particular relates to a watch strap grinding device with an automatic loading function. Background Art
[0002] Watch straps come in a wide variety of materials, including metal, leather, rubber, and ceramic. Metal straps require polishing before leaving the factory and after a period of use to ensure a uniform, factory-standard metallic sheen.
[0003] Currently, in addition to manual fine polishing, many watchband production workshops also rely on manual rough polishing for the entire process. For example, the ends of multiple watchbands are threaded onto a steel wire, which is then placed on a work surface. A worker then holds the work surface and polishes the watchbands against the grinding tools of a grinding machine. This not only reduces production efficiency, but also creates grinding debris that can have varying degrees of impact on human health. While some production workshops have adopted automated polishing equipment, manual loading and placement are still required, leaving room for improvement in actual production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned watch strap grinding and polishing equipment, the present invention proposes a watch strap grinding device with automatic loading function, which has reasonable design, good maneuverability, is conducive to improving the efficiency of watch strap surface treatment and has a high comprehensive utilization rate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: the present invention provides a watch strap grinding device with automatic loading function, including a grinding tool and an arranging tool for arranging and placing multiple watch straps at the same time, the arranging tool is a partial annular structure and a plurality of arranging grooves cooperating with the watch straps are provided on the outer surface of the arranging tool, there are two arranging toolings and they are arranged on the tooling rotating shaft at intervals in a clockwise direction, the tooling rotating shaft is provided with two chip removal toolings that are spaced and matched with the arranging tooling, and four groups of clamping toolings are provided between the inner side of the arranging tooling and the tooling rotating shaft, wherein the clamping ends of two groups of clamping toolings are used to clamp the head end of the watch strap, and the clamping ends of the other two groups of clamping toolings are used to For clamping the tail end of the watch strap, the driving end of the clamping tool is provided with an electromagnetic component located in the center of the tool shaft, and a feed box is provided on one side of the tool shaft. A plurality of feed chutes are provided on the feed box. The feed chutes extend from top to bottom and correspond to the curved surface of the arrangement groove. The feed box is provided with a plurality of feed conveyor belts corresponding to the feed chutes on the side away from the arrangement tool, and a grinder box is provided on the other side of the tool shaft. The grinder box is provided with a first grinding shaft and a second grinding shaft spaced apart in an upper and lower manner, and the grinding tools are arranged axially at intervals on the first grinding shaft and the second grinding shaft, and the grinder box is provided with a plurality of grinding ports corresponding to the grinding tools.
[0006] Preferably, the side of the feed box facing the arrangement tooling includes a vertical section and a curved section, the curved section corresponds to the curved surface of the arrangement tooling, and the vertical projection width of the curved section is smaller than the radius of the arrangement tooling.
[0007] Preferably, an arc-shaped material-discharging spring is provided inside the feed chute, the top end of the material-discharging spring is a fixed end, and the bottom end of the material-discharging spring is a free end.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping fixture includes a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate that are axially movable and plug-in compatible, and multiple pairs of left sliders and right sliders are provided on the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate. The left slider and the right slider used to clamp the head end of the watch strap are both provided with ejectors, and the ejectors on the left slider are distributed facing the ejectors on the right slider. The left slider and the right slider used to clamp the tail end of the watch strap are both provided with pressure blocks, and the pressure blocks on the left slider are distributed facing the pressure blocks on the right slider.
[0009] Preferably, the left splint includes an inverted T-shaped left bottom plate section, a left vertical plate section is provided on the left bottom plate section, the left vertical plate section slides with the through opening provided on the arrangement tooling, and a left connecting tube is provided at one end of the bottom of the left bottom plate section; the right splint includes a U-shaped right bottom plate section, the right bottom plate section is movably connected with the left bottom plate section, an n-shaped section is provided on the right bottom plate section, a right vertical plate section is provided on the n-shaped section, and a right connecting tube is provided at the bottom of the right vertical plate section.
[0010] Preferably, a clamping transmission rod is provided at the bottom of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, and the clamping transmission rod is Z-shaped and connected to the electromagnetic assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the electromagnetic assembly includes a guide box, in which two guide blocks are provided, each guide block is simultaneously connected to the transmission ends of two clamping toolings, the side of the guide block is provided with an armature located outside the guide box, the tooling shaft is provided with a mounting groove, an I-shaped iron core is provided in the mounting groove, the ribs of the iron core are used to wind the coil and a pair of cylindrical magnetic suction ports are provided at both ends, and the cylindrical magnetic suction ports are used to magnetically cooperate with the iron core.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the guide box is provided with two positioning columns connected to the tooling shaft, a return spring is provided between the positioning columns and the armature, the positioning columns and the tooling shaft are connected by axial bolts, and the tooling shaft is provided with a strip groove that slides with the armature.
[0013] Preferably, both ends of the arranging tool are provided with assembly openings, both ends of the chip removal tool are provided with protrusions that cooperate with the assembly openings, and fastening bolts connecting the arranging tool and the chip removal tool are provided on the outside of the assembly openings.
[0014] Preferably, the chip removal tool is radially oriented toward the electromagnetic assembly, the central angle of the chip removal tool is greater than 15 degrees, and the chip removal tool is provided with circumferential notches corresponding to the arrangement grooves and axial notches together with all the circumferential notches.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The present invention provides a watch strap grinding device with an automatic loading function. The feed conveyor belt can convey the flat watch strap to the feed chute. The watch strap falls on the arranging tool and can be bent and attached to the surface of the arranging trough. The clamping tool is driven by the electromagnetic component, and the clamping tool clamps the ejector pin and the pressure block at the head end and the tail end of the watch strap respectively. The tool shaft and the grinding tool make relative rotational motion to realize automatic grinding of the watch strap. The device has good maneuverability and passes through the grinding tool twice in the same rotation direction, which is beneficial to improving the surface treatment efficiency of the watch strap and is suitable for large-scale promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of a watchband polishing device with automatic loading function provided in an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a watchband polishing device with automatic loading function provided in an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 A side view of a watchband polishing device with automatic loading function provided by an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 Exploded view of the tooling shaft, electromagnetic assembly, one arrangement tooling, two sets of clamping tools, and two chip removal tools;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of structure B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 The main view of the tooling shaft, electromagnetic assembly, one arrangement tooling, two sets of clamping tools and two chip removal tools;
[0025] Figure 8 It is the internal schematic diagram of the tooling shaft, arrangement tooling, clamping tooling and chip removal tooling;
[0026] Figure 9 It is a side view of the tooling shaft, arrangement tooling, clamping tooling and chip removal tooling;
[0027] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view of the tooling shaft, arrangement tooling, clamping tooling and chip removal tooling in the GG direction;
[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the tooling shaft, arrangement tooling, clamping tooling and chip removal tooling;
[0029] In the above figures: 1. Grinding tool; 2. Arrangement tool; 21. Arrangement slot; 22. Assembly port; 3. Tool shaft; 31. Mounting slot; 32. Strip slot; 4. Chip removal tool; 41. Protrusion; 42. Circumferential slot; 43. Axial slot; 5. Clamping tool; 51. Left clamping plate; 511. Left bottom plate section; 512. Left vertical plate section; 513. Left connecting tube; 52. Right clamping plate; 521. Right bottom plate section; 522. N-shaped section; 523. Right vertical plate section; 524. Right connecting tube; 53. Left slider; 54, right slider; 55, ejector pin; 56, pressure block; 57, clamping transmission rod; 6, electromagnetic assembly; 61, guide box; 62, guide block; 63, armature; 64, iron core; 65, coil; 66, cylindrical magnetic suction port; 67, positioning column; 68, return spring; 7, feed box; 71, feed chute; 72, vertical section; 73, curved section; 74, feed spring; 8, feed conveyor belt; 9, grinding machine box; 91, first grinding axis; 92, second grinding axis; 93, grinding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other unless they conflict. For the convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" appearing below only indicate the upper, lower, left, and right directions consistent with the drawings themselves and do not limit the structure.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Examples, such as Figures 1-11As shown, the present invention provides a watch strap grinding device with an automatic loading function, comprising a grinding tool 1 and an arranging tool 2 for arranging and placing multiple watch straps at the same time, wherein the arranging tool 2 is a partial annular structure and a plurality of arranging grooves 21 cooperating with the watch straps are provided on the outer surface of the arranging tool 2, there are two arranging tools 2 and they are arranged on the tool rotating shaft 3 at intervals in a clockwise direction, and the tool rotating shaft 3 is provided with two chip removal tools 4 cooperating with the arranging tool 2 at intervals, and four groups of clamping tools 5 are provided between the inner side of the arranging tool 2 and the tool rotating shaft 3, wherein the clamping ends of two groups of clamping tools 5 are used to clamp the head end of the watch strap, and the clamping ends of the other two groups of clamping tools 5 are used to clamp the tail end of the watch strap, and the clamping tools 5 are provided at the inner side of the arranging tool 2 and the tool rotating shaft 3. The driving end of the device 5 is provided with an electromagnetic component 6 located in the center of the tooling shaft 3, and a feed box 7 is provided on one side of the tooling shaft 3. A plurality of feed chutes 71 are provided on the feed box 7. The feed chute 71 extends from top to bottom and corresponds to the curved surface of the arrangement groove 21. The feed box 7 is provided with a plurality of feed conveyor belts 8 corresponding to the feed chutes 71 on the side facing away from the arrangement tooling 2. A grinder box 9 is provided on the other side of the tooling shaft 3. The grinder box 9 is provided with a first grinding shaft 91 and a second grinding shaft 92 which are spaced apart and staggered in an upper and lower manner. The grinding tools 1 are arranged axially at intervals on the first grinding shaft 91 and the second grinding shaft 92, and the grinder box 9 is provided with a plurality of grinding ports 93 corresponding to the grinding tools 1.
[0033] Specifically, the grinding tool 1 adopts a polishing grinding wheel / pulley; the wheel surface of the grinding tool 1 contacts the watch strap and completes the grinding by generating relative rotational motion; adjacent feed conveyor belts 8 are separated by spacer square tubes to ensure the orderliness of single-row watch strap transmission; the turning positions of all feed conveyor belts 8 are transmitted through a set of transmission roller groups, and the transmission rollers are driven by a reduction motor to make the feed conveyor belt 8 form a continuous transmission action; the first grinding shaft 91 and the second grinding shaft 92 can be driven by the same power mechanism, or by different power mechanisms respectively. The first grinding shaft 91 and the second grinding shaft 92 can adjust the grinding feed amount by adjusting the actual distance between them and the arrangement tooling 2. From the perspective of the grinding operation principle of this equipment, the feed conveyor belt 8 can convey the flat watchband to the feed chute 71, and the watchband falls on the arranging tool 2. The gravity and inertia of the watchband can make it stick to the surface of the arranging groove 21, and by properly controlling the counterclockwise and clockwise fine-tuning of the tool shaft 3, the watchband can be better placed in the arranging groove 21; the clamping tool 5 is driven by the electromagnetic component 6, and the clamping tool 5 clamps the ejector pin 55 and the pressure block 56 at the head and tail ends of the watchband respectively. The tool shaft 3 and the grinding tool 1 are driven by their respective power sources to make relative rotational motion, so that the watchband can be automatically polished, with good maneuverability, and the watchband passes through the grinding tool 1 twice in the same rotation direction. In addition, the watchband is exposed under the grinding working surface in a bent manner, and the probability of contact between the surface to be ground and the grinding tool 1 is increased, which is beneficial to improving the overall processing efficiency of the watchband surface.
[0034] Furthermore, if the watch straps arranged on one arranging fixture 2 form a row, the present device can grind a single row of watch straps. If watch straps are arranged on two arranging fixtures 2, the present device can also grind both rows simultaneously. The grinding machine housing provided by the present invention has substantially the same shape as the facing surfaces of the feed box 7, including at least a curved surface structure that matches the outer circumference of the arranging fixture 2, with the length of the curved surface structure being greater than the length of the curved surface segment 73 of the feed box 7. In this way, when arranging the watch straps to be polished on two arranging tools 2, the arranging slots 21 on one arranging tool 2 are first filled with watch straps, and then the other arranging tool 2 is rotated clockwise at a certain angle to face the feed chute 71, and all the clamping tools 5 can release the clamping action. For the arranging tool 2 that is already full of watch straps, the watch straps are supported by the curved surface of the grinder box 9 and the grinding tool 1, so that the watch straps always remain in the state of being attached to the arranging slots 21; after the other arranging tool 2 is also full of watch straps, the electromagnetic component 6 controls the clamping tool 5 to complete the positioning of all watch straps. Therefore, the tool shaft 3 can carry two rows of watch straps to complete the polishing, which is beneficial to improving the working capacity of this equipment.
[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, to facilitate automatic unloading, the feed box 7 provided by the present invention includes a vertical section 72 and a curved section 73 on the side facing the arrangement tool 2. The curved section 73 corresponds to the curved surface of the arrangement tool 2, and the vertical projection width of the curved section 73 is less than the radius of the arrangement tool 2. The vertical section 72 and the curved section 73 match the surface of the arrangement tool 2, so that the watch straps do not interfere with each other in the arrangement slot 21, effectively separating watch straps from different rows. Furthermore, the bottom of the curved section 73 can serve as a discharge port after the clamping tool 5 is released. During the rotation of the tool shaft 3, the centrifugal force can discharge the watch strap from the end position of the curved section 73, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic unloading.
[0036] To improve the efficiency of the watchband dropping from the feed chute 71 into the arrangement slot 21, the feed chute 71 provided by the present invention is provided with an arc-shaped dispensing spring 74. The top end of the dispensing spring 74 is a fixed end, and the bottom end of the dispensing spring 74 is a free end. Under the action of gravity and inertia, the watchband enters between the dispensing spring 74 and the arrangement slot 21. The dispensing spring 74 uses its elasticity to press the end of the watchband, on the one hand, effectively lowering the end of the watchband to the end of the arrangement slot 21, and on the other hand, uses its elastic body to arch the watchband toward the head end of the arrangement slot 21, causing the top end of the watchband to tend to abut against the head end of the arrangement slot 21 until the watchband abuts against the head end of the arrangement slot 21. This improves the coordination between the watchband and the arrangement slot 21, and helps to improve the clamping efficiency of the ejector pin 55 and the pressure block 56 on the watchband.
[0037] In order to improve the clamping efficiency of the clamping tool 5, the clamping tool 5 provided by the present invention includes a left clamping plate 51 and a right clamping plate 52 that are axially movable and plug-in compatible. The left clamping plate 51 and the right clamping plate 52 are provided with multiple pairs of left sliders 53 and right sliders 54 that are matched in pairs. The left slider 53 and the right slider 54 used to clamp the head end of the watch strap are both provided with ejector pins 55, and the ejector pins 55 on the left slider 53 and the ejector pins 55 on the right slider 54 are distributed facing each other. The left slider 53 and the right slider 54 used to clamp the tail end of the watch strap are both provided with pressure blocks 56, and the pressure blocks 56 on the left slider 53 and the pressure blocks 56 on the right slider 54 are distributed facing each other. Among them, all the left sliders 53 on the same clamping tool 5 are installed on the same left clamping plate 51, so they can be moved to the right synchronously. Similarly, the right sliders 54 on the same clamping tool 5 are installed on the same right clamping plate 52, so they can be moved to the left synchronously; the ejectors 55 on the same level are paired to form a pair of clamping needles, and the ejectors 55 are used to connect with the pin holes and pin tubes at the head end of the strap; the pressure blocks 56 on the same level are paired to form a pair of clamping blocks, which are used to clamp the tail end edge position of the strap, thereby ensuring the coordination effect between the strap and the clamping tool 5.
[0038] Furthermore, the left splint 51 provided by the present invention includes an inverted T-shaped left bottom plate section 511, a left vertical plate section 512 is provided on the left bottom plate section 511, the left vertical plate section 512 is slidably matched with the through-port provided on the arrangement tooling 2, and a left connecting tube 513 is provided at one end of the bottom of the left bottom plate section 511; the right splint 52 includes a U-shaped right bottom plate section 521, the right bottom plate section 521 is movably connected to the left bottom plate section 511, an n-type section 522 is provided on the right bottom plate section 521, a right vertical plate section 523 is provided on the n-type section 522, and a right connecting tube 524 is provided at the bottom of the right vertical plate section 523. The U-shaped opening of the right bottom plate section 521 provides a certain amount of translational margin for the left vertical plate section 512. The n-shaped section 522 creates a certain opening for the left bottom plate section 511, which has a certain thickness. The bottom surface of the left bottom plate section 511 can be attached to the right bottom plate section 521 for relative translational movement. The left connecting tube 513 maintains a certain safe distance from the end of the right clamping plate 52, and the right connecting tube 524 also maintains a certain safe distance from the end of the left clamping plate 51. Therefore, the left connecting tube 513 and the right connecting tube 524 do not affect the real-time movement of the left clamping plate 51 and the right clamping plate 52. Furthermore, the left and right sliders 53 and 54 are equipped with fins that slide with the arrangement tool 2 to ensure the translational stability of the left and right sliders 53 and 54. The ends of the left connecting tube 513 and the right connecting tube 524 can be slidably matched with the tenons on the inner end surface of the arranging tooling 2, further improving the clamping accuracy of the clamping end of the clamping tooling 5; at the same time, the left connecting tube 513 and the right connecting tube 524 also provide a connection basis for the clamping transmission rod 57, thereby providing functional support for the electromagnetic component 6 to input clamping power to the clamping tooling 5.
[0039] In order to improve the arrangement effect of the watch strap in this device, the arrangement tool 2 provided by the present invention has a sufficient diameter, leaving enough length for the arrangement slot 21 to accommodate the watch strap, and the interior of the arrangement tool 2 is a hollow design to reduce the rotation of the tool shaft 3. Considering that the left clamping plate 51 and the right clamping plate 52 need to be arranged close to the inner wall of the arrangement tool 2, and the electromagnetic assembly 6 is based on the assembly of the tool shaft 3, the bottom of the left clamping plate 51 and the right clamping plate 52 provided by the present invention are both provided with a clamping transmission rod 57, which is Z-shaped and connected to the electromagnetic assembly 6. By utilizing the direction turning and radial extension of the clamping transmission rod 57, the left clamping plate 51 and the right clamping plate 52 can reasonably establish a transmission path with the electromagnetic assembly 6, and a set of electromagnetic assemblies 6 can simultaneously drive four sets of clamping tools 5, which is conducive to improving the clamping synchronization of all watch straps of this device.
[0040] like Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in order to improve the driving performance of the electromagnetic component 6 on the clamping tooling 5, the electromagnetic component 6 provided by the present invention includes a guide box 61, two guide blocks 62 are provided in the guide box 61, each guide block 62 is simultaneously connected to the transmission ends of the two clamping toolings 5, and the side of the guide block 62 is provided with an armature 63 located on the outside of the guide box 61, the tooling shaft 3 is provided with a mounting groove 31, and an I-shaped iron core 64 is provided in the mounting groove 31. The ribs of the iron core 64 are used to wind the coil 65 and a pair of cylindrical magnetic suction ports 66 are provided at both ends thereof, and the cylindrical magnetic suction ports 66 are used to magnetically cooperate with the iron core 64. The coil 65 is connected to a power source via a wire running through the interior of the fixture shaft 3. The power source can be a battery-powered portable power source or a fixed power source in the workshop. When the coil 65 is energized, the iron core 64 generates a magnetic attraction, thereby attracting the armature 63 toward the cylindrical magnetic port 66. The two armatures 63 on the same side move in opposite directions, thereby driving the clamping rods in different directions to move in opposite directions, such as the left clamping plate 51 moving right and the right clamping plate 52 moving left, thereby enabling the clamping fixture 5 to achieve its clamping function. When the coil 65 is de-energized, the elastic restoring force of the reset spring 68 resets the clamping transmission rod 57, causing the ejector pin 55 and the pressure block 56 to release the watchband, thereby releasing the clamping relationship. This electromagnetic assembly 6 is rationally designed, has a good synchronous drive effect, and is highly space-efficient.
[0041] To improve the reliability of the electromagnetic assembly 6, the present invention provides two positioning posts 67 at the bottom of the guide box 61, connected to the tool shaft 3. A return spring 68 is provided between the positioning posts 67 and the armature 63. The positioning posts 67 are connected to the tool shaft 3 via axial bolts, and the tool shaft 3 is provided with a strip groove 32 that slides with the armature 63. This provides a stable assembly relationship between the positioning posts 67 and the tool shaft 3, maintaining a fixed angle after assembly. Therefore, the movement path of the guide block 62 and the guide box 61 is fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the relative movement between the left and right clamping plates 51 and 52. At the same time, the tool shaft 3 and the armature 63 establish a translational sliding path through the strip groove 32. The groove surface of the strip groove 32 has a C-shaped structure, which can effectively position and guide the armature 63, thereby improving the immediacy and linearity of the armature 63's movement.
[0042] In order to improve the assembly performance of the arranging tooling 2 and the chip removal tooling 4, the two ends of the arranging tooling 2 provided by the present invention are provided with assembly openings 22, and the two ends of the chip removal tooling 4 are provided with protrusions 41 that cooperate with the assembly openings. The outer side of the assembly opening 22 is provided with a fastening bolt connecting the arranging tooling 2 and the chip removal tooling 4. A circumferential positioning relationship can be established through the assembly opening 22 and the protrusion 41, and the axial movement amount is effectively controlled, which is beneficial to improving the synchronous movement performance of the chip removal tooling 4, the arranging tooling 2 and the tooling shaft 3.
[0043] like Figure 4 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 As shown, for easy maintenance, the chip removal fixture 4 provided by the present invention is radially oriented toward the electromagnetic assembly 6. The central angle of the chip removal fixture 4 is greater than 15 degrees. By removing one chip removal fixture 4, the structural space inside the arrangement fixture 2 can be opened, so that the clamping fixture 5 and the electromagnetic assembly 6 are within a certain exposure range, which is convenient for daily maintenance. Furthermore, to improve the chip removal effect, the chip removal fixture 4 is provided with a circumferential notch 42 corresponding to the arrangement groove 21 and an axial notch 43 along with all the circumferential notches 42. The grinding chips generated during the grinding process can enter the axial notch 43 from the circumferential notch 42, facilitating centralized processing and discharge, and avoiding accumulation in the arrangement groove 21 and affecting the real-time grinding quality.
[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification of the above embodiments made in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A watch strap grinding device with automatic loading function, comprising a grinding tool and an arrangement tool for arranging and placing multiple watch straps at the same time, characterized in that: The arrangement tooling is a partial annular structure and is provided with a plurality of arrangement grooves that cooperate with the watch strap on the outer surface of the arrangement tooling. There are two arrangement toolings in total and they are arranged on the tooling shaft at intervals in a clockwise direction. Two chip removal toolings that cooperate with the arrangement tooling are provided on the tooling shaft. Four groups of clamping toolings are provided between the inner side of the arrangement tooling and the tooling shaft, wherein the clamping ends of two groups of clamping toolings are used to clamp the head end of the watch strap, and the clamping ends of the other two groups of clamping toolings are used to clamp the tail end of the watch strap. The driving end of the clamping tooling is provided with an electromagnetic component located in the center of the tooling shaft. A feed box is provided on one side of the tooling rotating shaft, and a plurality of feed chutes are provided on the feed box. The feed chutes extend from top to bottom and correspond to the curved surface of the arrangement groove. The feed box is provided with a plurality of feed conveyor belts corresponding to the feed chutes on the side away from the arrangement tooling. A grinder box is provided on the other side of the tooling rotating shaft, and a first grinding shaft and a second grinding shaft are provided in the grinder box, which are spaced apart in an upper and lower manner. The grinding tools are arranged axially at intervals on the first grinding shaft and the second grinding shaft, and a plurality of grinding ports corresponding to the grinding tools are provided on the grinder box.
2. A watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the feed box facing the arrangement tooling includes a vertical section and a curved section, the curved section corresponds to the curved surface of the arrangement tooling, and the vertical projection width of the curved section is smaller than the radius of the arrangement tooling.
3. The watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped material-discharging spring is arranged inside the feed chute, the top end of the material-discharging spring is a fixed end, and the bottom end of the material-discharging spring is a free end.
4. A watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The clamping tooling includes a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate that are axially movable and plug-in compatible. The left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are provided with multiple pairs of left sliders and right sliders that are matched in pairs. The left slider and the right slider used for clamping the head end of the watch strap are both provided with ejectors, and the ejectors on the left slider are distributed facing the ejectors on the right slider. The left slider and the right slider used for clamping the tail end of the watch strap are both provided with pressure blocks, and the pressure blocks on the left slider are distributed facing the pressure blocks on the right slider.
5. The watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left splint includes an inverted T-shaped left bottom plate section, a left vertical plate section is provided on the left bottom plate section, the left vertical plate section is slidably matched with the through-port provided on the arrangement tooling, and a left connecting tube is provided at one end of the bottom of the left bottom plate section; the right splint includes a U-shaped right bottom plate section, the right bottom plate section is movably connected to the left bottom plate section, an n-shaped section is provided on the right bottom plate section, a right vertical plate section is provided on the n-shaped section, and a right connecting tube is provided at the bottom of the right vertical plate section.
6. The watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are both provided with clamping transmission rods, which are Z-shaped and connected to the electromagnetic assembly.
7. The watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic assembly includes a guide box, in which two guide blocks are provided. Each guide block is simultaneously connected to the transmission ends of two clamping toolings. The side of the guide block is provided with an armature located outside the guide box. The tooling shaft is provided with an installation groove. An I-shaped iron core is provided in the installation groove. The ribs of the iron core are used to wind the coil and a pair of cylindrical magnetic suction ports are provided at both ends. The cylindrical magnetic suction ports are used to magnetically cooperate with the iron core.
8. The watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide box is provided with two positioning columns connected to the tooling shaft, a return spring is provided between the positioning columns and the armature, the positioning columns and the tooling shaft are connected by axial bolts, and the tooling shaft is provided with a strip groove that slides with the armature.
9. The watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the arranging tool are provided with assembly openings, both ends of the chip removal tool are provided with protrusions that cooperate with the assembly openings, and fastening bolts connecting the arranging tool and the chip removal tool are provided on the outside of the assembly openings.
10. The watchband polishing device with automatic loading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal tool is radially oriented toward the electromagnetic assembly, a central angle of the chip removal tool is greater than 15 degrees, and the chip removal tool is provided with circumferential notches corresponding to the arrangement grooves and axial notches together with all the circumferential notches.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Watchband polishing device
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Automatic apparatus for the surface treatment, in particular for surface polishing, of components intended for the manufacture of wearable ornamental objects, in particular of components intended for the realization of watches
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