Assembly jig

By designing the angle and height limit structure of the assembly fixture, the problem of difficult to ensure the angle and flatness when the lens and the skeleton are assembled, and the product yield rate is improved.

CN120228657APending Publication Date: 2025-07-01LEISHEN INTELLIGENT SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311861222.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-31
Publication Date
2025-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the assembly angle and flatness of the lens and the skeleton are difficult to ensure, which affects the product yield.

Method used

An assembly fixture is designed, including a base, an angle limiting member and a height limiting member. The angle limiting member limiting the relative rotation of the lens and the skeleton, and the height limiting member limiting the vertical movement of the lens to ensure that the assembly angle and flatness of the lens and the skeleton comply with the standards.

Benefits of technology

Effectively ensure that the assembly angle and flatness of the lens and the skeleton meet the standards, improving the product yield rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an assembly jig, and relates to the technical field of lens assembly. The assembling jig is used for positioning a lens arranged on a framework in a sleeving mode and comprises a base, an angle limiting piece and a height limiting piece. The base is used for bearing the framework and the lens; the angle limiting piece is movably arranged on the base; the angle limiting piece can abut against the lens in the moving stroke so as to limit the lens to move in the plane where the lens is located. The height limiting piece comprises a fixed piece, a connecting piece and a rotating piece; the connecting piece is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the base, of the fixing piece; the rotating piece is rotationally arranged on the connecting piece; the rotating piece can abut against the end, away from the base, of the lens in the rotating stroke so as to limit the lens to move in the vertical direction. According to the assembling jig, when the lens and the framework are assembled, it can be guaranteed that the installation angle between the lens and the framework and the flatness of the lens meet the assembling standard.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lens assembly, and particularly to an assembly jig. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of lidar, it is necessary to assemble a lens onto a skeleton. Currently, most related technologies adopt the method of manual pasting; however, it is difficult to ensure the assembly angle between the lens and the skeleton and the flatness of the lens meet the assembly standards by manual pasting, thus affecting the yield rate of the product. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an assembly jig.

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An assembly jig for positioning a lens sleeved on a skeleton, the assembly jig comprising:

[0006] A base for carrying the skeleton and the lens;

[0007] An angle limiting member movably disposed on the base; the angle limiting member can abut against the lens within its moving stroke to limit the movement of the lens within its plane.

[0008] A height limiting member including a fixing member, a connecting member, and a rotating member; the fixing member is disposed on the base, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing member away from the base; the rotating member is rotatably disposed on the connecting member; the rotating member can abut against the end of the lens away from the base within its rotating stroke to limit the movement of the lens in the vertical direction.

[0009] In a possible implementation, a sliding groove is formed on the base; a slider on the angle limiting member is movably disposed in the sliding groove.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the assembly jig further includes a guiding member, a first elastic member, and a locking member; one end of the guiding member is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove; the end of the guiding member away from the inner wall of the sliding groove passes through the slider and is slidably engaged with the slider; the first elastic member is sleeved on the guiding member, and the end of the first elastic member away from the slider abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the end of the first elastic member away from the inner wall of the sliding groove abuts against the slider; one end of the locking member passes through the slider and is adjustably disposed in an adjustment hole formed on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the locking member is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the adjustment hole is provided with a corresponding internal thread; the locking member is threadedly engaged with the inner wall of the adjustment hole.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the assembly jig includes a plurality of the angle limiting members; a plurality of sliding grooves corresponding to the number of the angle limiting members are formed in the base; the plurality of angle limiting members are respectively movably disposed in the corresponding sliding grooves.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the plurality of sliding grooves all point to the center of the lens.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the rotating member includes a body and a pressing block; one end of the body is sleeved on the connecting member and is rotatably matched with the connecting member; the pressing block is fixed to the end of the body far from the connecting member; the horizontal height of one end face of the pressing block is flush with the horizontal height of the end of the lens far from the base.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the height limiting member further includes a second elastic member; a stepped portion is provided on the body; the second elastic member is sleeved on the connecting member, and one end of the second elastic member abuts against the stepped portion, and the end of the second elastic member far from the rotating member abuts against the end of the connecting member far from the fixing member.

[0016] In a possible implementation, a positioning table is provided on the base, and a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the positioning table; the positioning grooves are used for cooperating with the convex blocks on the skeleton.

[0017] In a possible implementation, the assembly jig includes a plurality of the height limiting members; the plurality of height limiting members are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the lens.

[0018] In a possible implementation, the assembly jig further includes a mounting member; one end of the mounting member passes through the skeleton and the base and is fixedly connected to the base.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] For the assembly jig provided by the present invention, by moving the angle limiting member on the base, the angle limiting member can abut against the lens, so as to limit the relative rotation between the lens and the skeleton, so as to ensure that when the lens and the skeleton are assembled, the assembly angle between the lens and the skeleton meets the assembly standard. By rotating the rotating member on the connecting member, the rotating member can abut against the end of the lens far from the base, so as to limit the vertical movement of the lens on the base, so as to ensure that when the lens and the skeleton are assembled, the levelness of the lens meets the assembly standard.

[0021] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following provides preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows. Description of the Drawings

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 Shows a working schematic diagram of an assembly jig according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an assembly jig according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Shows a partial exploded schematic diagram of an assembly jig according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Shows an exploded schematic diagram of a height limiting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a skeleton according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Main Element Symbol Explanation:

[0030] 100 - Assembly jig; 110 - Base; 111 - Positioning table; 1111 - Positioning groove; 112 - Carrying table; 113 - First sliding groove; 114 - Second sliding groove; 115 - Third sliding groove; 120 - First angle limiting member; 1201 - Slide block; 121 - Second angle limiting member; 122 - Third angle limiting member; 123 - First locking member; 124 - Second locking member; 125 - Third locking member; 126 - Guide member; 127 - First elastic member; 130 - Height limiting member; 131 - Fixed member; 132 - Rotating member; 1321 - Body; 1322 - Pressing block; 1323 - Step portion; 133 - Connecting member; 134 - Second elastic member; 140 - Mounting member;

[0031] 200 - Skeleton; 210 - Protrusion; 220 - Boss;

[0032] 300 - Lens. Detailed Embodiments

[0033] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembly jig 100. The assembly jig 100 is used to position the lens 300 sleeved on the frame 200 to ensure that when the lens 300 is assembled with the frame 200, the assembly angle between the lens 300 and the frame 200 and the flatness of the lens 300 meet the assembly standards.

[0040] In this embodiment, the frame 200 is a metal frame on a lidar; the lens 300 is a reflecting lens suitable for a lidar. After the lens 300 is sleeved on the frame 200, the lens 300 and the frame 200 can be fixedly connected by means of dispensing.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , the assembly jig 100 includes a base 110, an angle limiting member, and a height limiting member 130.

[0042] Among them, the base 110 is used to carry the frame 200 and the lens 300; the angle limiting member can abut against the lens 300 to limit the relative rotation between the lens 300 and the frame 200, so as to maintain the assembly angle between the lens 300 and the frame 200 when they are fixed by dispensing to meet the assembly standards. The height limiting member 130 can abut against one end of the lens 300 away from the base 110 to ensure that the flatness of the lens 300 meets the assembly standards when the glue cures.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 , in some embodiments, a positioning table 111 is provided on the base 110, and the positioning table 111 protrudes from the surface of the base 110; a positioning groove 1111 is formed on the positioning table 111. When the frame 200 is placed on the positioning table 111, the convex block 210 on the frame 200 can be inserted into the positioning groove 1111. The cooperation between the convex block 210 and the positioning groove 1111 can limit the relative rotation between the frame 200 and the positioning table 111.

[0044] Exemplarily, the extending direction of the positioning groove 1111 and the axial direction of the convex block 210 are both in the vertical direction.

[0045] Exemplarily, the positioning table 111 is fixed to the base 110 by an integral molding method.

[0046] Exemplarily, a plurality of positioning grooves 1111 are formed on the positioning table 111; the plurality of positioning grooves 1111 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the positioning table 111; one end of the skeleton 200 close to the base 110 is provided with a plurality of bumps 210; the plurality of bumps 210 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the skeleton 200; the plurality of bumps 210 correspond to the plurality of positioning grooves 1111 one by one.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 6 , in some embodiments, a carrier table 112 is further provided on the base 110, and the carrier table 112 protrudes from the surface of the base 110. A boss 220 corresponding to the carrier table 112 is provided on the skeleton 200; the boss 220 protrudes from the surface of one end of the skeleton 200 close to the base 110; the carrier table 112 can carry the boss 220 to ensure the stability when the skeleton 200 is placed on the base 110.

[0048] Exemplarily, the carrier table 112 is fixed to the base 110 by an integral molding method and is located inside the positioning table 111; the center of the carrier table 112 coincides with the center of the positioning table 111.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the assembly jig 100 further includes a mounting member 140, one end of the mounting member 140 passes through the skeleton 200 and the base 110 and is fixedly connected to the base 110 to fix the skeleton 200 to the base 110.

[0050] Exemplarily, when the boss 220 on the skeleton 200 is placed on the carrier table 112 and the bumps 210 are inserted into the positioning grooves 1111, one end of the mounting member 140 passes through the skeleton 200 and is fixed in a mounting hole formed in the carrier table 112 to fix the skeleton 200 to the carrier table 112.

[0051] Exemplarily, the mounting member 140 is a screw, and the mounting hole is a threaded hole; the mounting member 140 is in threaded engagement with the inner wall of the mounting hole so that one end of the mounting member 140 can be fixed in the mounting hole.

[0052] After the skeleton 200 is fixed to the base 110, the lens 300 is placed on the base 110 and the lens 300 is sleeved outside the skeleton 200 to facilitate the dispensing and fixing of the skeleton 200 and the lens 300.

[0053] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a sliding groove is formed on the base 110; the angle limiting member is movably disposed in the sliding groove, and the angle limiting member has a limiting state of abutting against the lens 300 within the moving stroke and a non-limiting state of disengaging from the lens 300.

[0054] When the angle limiting member is in the limiting state, the angle limiting member abuts against the lens 300 to limit the rotation of the lens 300 relative to the frame 200, thereby maintaining the assembly angle between the lens 300 and the frame 200 to meet the assembly standard.

[0055] When the angle limiting member is in the non-limiting state, the angle limiting member disengages from the lens 300 to facilitate the replacement of the lens 300 and the frame 200.

[0056] In some embodiments, the assembly jig 100 includes a plurality of the angle limiting members; the base 110 is provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the number of the plurality of angle limiting members; the plurality of angle limiting members are respectively movably disposed in the corresponding sliding grooves.

[0057] The plurality of angle limiting members can simultaneously abut against the lens 300 to improve the ability to limit the rotation of the lens 300.

[0058] Exemplarily, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the assembly jig 100 includes a first angle limiting member 120, a second angle limiting member 121 and a third angle limiting member 122; the base 110 is respectively provided with a first sliding groove 113, a second sliding groove 114 and a third sliding groove 115; the first angle limiting member 120 is movably disposed in the first sliding groove 113; the second angle limiting member 121 is movably disposed in the second sliding groove 114; the third angle limiting member 122 is movably disposed in the third sliding groove 115.

[0059] The extending directions of the three sliding grooves are all different and all point to the center of the lens 300.

[0060] The three angle limiting members can respectively abut against the lens 300 in different directions to enhance the limiting effect on the lens 300.

[0061] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the first sliding groove 113 is formed in the base 110; a slider 1201 is provided on the first angle limiting member 120; the slider 1201 is movably disposed in the first sliding groove 113.

[0062] Further, the assembly jig 100 further includes a guide member 126; one end of the guide member 126 is fixed to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 113; the end of the guide member 126 away from the inner wall of the first sliding groove 113 penetrates through the slider 1201 and is slidably engaged with the slider 1201. The guide member 126 is used to limit the moving direction of the slider 1201 in the first sliding groove 113.

[0063] Preferably, the guide member 126 is columnar, and the axial direction of the guide member 126 is parallel to the extending direction of the first sliding groove 113.

[0064] Further, the assembly jig 100 further includes a first elastic member 127 and a first locking member 123; the first elastic member 127 is sleeved on the guide member 126, and one end of the first elastic member 127 away from the slider 1201 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove, and one end of the first elastic member 127 away from the inner wall of the sliding groove abuts against the slider 1201; one end of the first locking member 123 penetrates through the slider 1201 and is adjustably penetrated through an adjustment hole opened on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0065] By adjusting the insertion amount of the first locking member 123 into the adjustment hole and under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member 127, the relative position of the first angle limiting member 120 in the first sliding groove 113 can be adjusted, so that the first angle limiting member 120 can abut against the lenses 300 of different sizes.

[0066] When the insertion amount of the first locking member 123 into the adjustment hole increases, the first locking member 123 can drive the first angle limiting member 120 to move towards the lens 300 to compress the first elastic member 127.

[0067] When the insertion amount of the first locking member 123 into the adjustment hole decreases, the elastic force generated when the first elastic member 127 returns to its original state can cause the first angle limiting member 120 to move away from the lens 300.

[0068] When the insertion amount of the first locking member 123 into the adjustment hole remains unchanged, the relative positional relationship between the first angle limiting member 120 and the base 110 remains unchanged.

[0069] Exemplarily, the first locking member 123 is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the adjustment hole is provided with a corresponding internal thread; the first locking member 123 is threadedly engaged with the inner wall of the adjustment hole to facilitate adjusting the insertion amount of one end of the first locking member 123 into the adjustment hole.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the second sliding groove 114 and the third sliding groove 115 are both opened on one side of the base 110 close to the lens 300; the second angle limiting member 121 is movably disposed in the second sliding groove 114; the third angle limiting member 122 is movably disposed in the third sliding groove 115.

[0071] The assembly jig 100 further includes a second locking member 124 and a third locking member 125; one end of the second locking member 124 can pass through the second angle limiting member 121 and be fixed in a first locking hole opened on the second sliding groove 114, so as to fix the second angle limiting member 121 in the second sliding groove 114 when the second angle limiting member 121 abuts against the lens 300. One end of the third locking member 125 can pass through the third angle limiting member 122 and be fixed in a second locking hole opened on the third sliding groove 115; so as to fix the third angle limiting member 122 in the third sliding groove 115 when the third angle limiting member 122 abuts against the lens 300.

[0072] Exemplarily, the second locking member 124 is a bolt with a head; the end of the second locking member 124 away from the head is in threaded fit connection with the first locking hole; the head of the second locking member 124 is disposed on the side of the second angle limiting member 121 away from the base 110, and the head of the second locking member 124 can press the second angle limiting member 121 in the second sliding groove 114.

[0073] Similarly, the third locking member 125 is also a bolt with a head, and the third locking member 125 can press the third angle limiting member 122 in the third sliding groove 115.

[0074] The operator can adjust the setting quantity and setting position of the angle limiting member according to the actual shape of the lens 300.

[0075] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the rotating member 132 has a positioning state of abutting against one end of the lens 300 away from the base 110 and a non-positioning state of disengaging from the lens 300 during the rotation stroke.

[0076] When the rotating member 132 is in the positioned state, the rotating member 132 can rotate to one end of the lens 300 away from the base 110 to limit the movement of the lens 300 in the vertical direction. Thus, when the glue between the lens 300 and the frame 200 cures, the cured glue does not affect the flatness of the assembled lens 300.

[0077] When the rotating member 132 is in the non-positioned state, the rotating member 132 can disengage from the lens 300 to prevent interference between the rotating member 132 and the lens 300 when the lens 300 is sleeved on the frame 200.

[0078] In some embodiments, the rotating member 132 includes a body 1321 and a pressing block 1322. One end of the body 1321 is sleeved on the connecting member 133 and is rotatably engaged with the connecting member 133. The pressing block 1322 is fixed to one end of the body 1321 away from the connecting member 133. The horizontal height of one end face of the pressing block 1322 is flush with the horizontal height of one end of the lens 300 away from the base 110.

[0079] When the rotating member 132 is in the positioned state, the end face of the pressing block 1322 facing the base 110 abuts against one end of the lens 300 away from the base 110.

[0080] When the rotating member 132 is in the non-positioned state, the pressing block 1322 is separated from the lens 300.

[0081] In some embodiments, the height limiting member 130 further includes a second elastic member 134. A stepped portion 1323 is provided on the body 1321. The second elastic member 134 is sleeved on the connecting member 133, and one end of the second elastic member 134 abuts against the stepped portion 1323, and the end of the second elastic member 134 away from the rotating member 132 abuts against one end of the connecting member 133 away from the fixing member 131.

[0082] The elastic force of the second elastic member 134 can urge the body 1321 to abut against one end of the fixing member 131 away from the base 110 to prevent the horizontal height of the end face of the pressing block 1322 facing the base 110 from changing when the rotating member 132 rotates.

[0083] Please refer to Figure 1 , the assembly fixture 100 includes a plurality of the height limiting members 130. The plurality of height limiting members 130 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the lens 300.

[0084] The pressing blocks 1322 on multiple height limit members 130 can all abut against one end of the lens 300 away from the base 110. The multiple pressing blocks 1322 act together on the lens 300 to improve the ability to limit the movement of the lens 300 in the vertical direction, effectively avoiding the influence on the levelness of the lens during glue curing.

[0085] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0086] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly jig for positioning a lens sleeved on a skeleton, characterized in that, The assembly fixture includes: A base for carrying the frame and the lens; An angular limit member movably disposed on the base; the angular limit member can abut against the lens within its moving stroke to limit the movement of the lens within its plane; A height limit member including a fixing member, a connecting member, and a rotating member; the fixing member is disposed on the base, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing member away from the base; the rotating member is rotatably disposed on the connecting member; the rotating member can abut against the end of the lens away from the base within its rotating stroke to limit the movement of the lens in the vertical direction.

2. The assembly jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding groove is formed on the base; a slider on the angular limit member is movably disposed in the sliding groove.

3. The assembly jig according to claim 2, wherein, The assembly fixture further includes a guiding member, a first elastic member, and a locking member; one end of the guiding member is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove; the end of the guiding member away from the inner wall of the sliding groove passes through the slider and is slidably engaged with the slider; the first elastic member is sleeved on the guiding member, and one end of the first elastic member away from the slider abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove, and one end of the first elastic member away from the inner wall of the sliding groove abuts against the slider; one end of the locking member passes through the slider and is adjustably disposed in an adjustment hole formed on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

4. The assembly jig according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking member is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the adjustment hole is provided with a corresponding internal thread; the locking member is threadedly engaged with the inner wall of the adjustment hole.

5. The assembly jig according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The assembly fixture includes a plurality of the angular limit members; a plurality of sliding grooves corresponding to the number of the plurality of angular limit members are formed on the base; the plurality of angular limit members are respectively movably disposed in the corresponding sliding grooves.

6. The assembly jig according to claim 5, characterized in that, The plurality of sliding grooves all point to the center of the lens.

7. The assembly jig according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The rotating member includes a body and a pressing block; one end of the body is sleeved on the connecting member and is rotatably engaged with the connecting member; the pressing block is fixed to the end of the body away from the connecting member; the horizontal height of one end face of the pressing block is flush with the horizontal height of the end of the lens away from the base.

8. The assembly jig according to claim 7, characterized in that, The height limit member further includes a second elastic member; a stepped portion is provided on the body; the second elastic member is sleeved on the connecting member, and one end of the second elastic member abuts against the stepped portion, and one end of the second elastic member away from the rotating member abuts against the end of the connecting member away from the fixing member.

9. The assembly jig according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, A positioning table is provided on the base, and a plurality of positioning grooves are formed on the positioning table; the positioning grooves are used for cooperating with the convex blocks on the frame.

10. The assembly jig according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The assembly fixture includes a plurality of the height limit members; the plurality of height limit members are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the lens.

11. The assembly jig according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The assembly fixture further includes a mounting member; one end of the mounting member passes through the frame and the base and is fixedly connected to the base.