Flying car power processing method and system, flying car and storage medium
By using a multi-power source power system in a flying car, using a converter to connect the flight battery and the land movement force system, and determining the energy management strategy based on preset parameters, the problem of not meeting the power needs of the flying car in the existing technology is solved, and flexible management and efficient power output of the power system are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311871897.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The power system of the existing flying car is only equipped with one power battery, which cannot meet the use needs of the two-piece flying car, and cannot meet the power needs of the flying body and the land body at the same time.
A power system with multi-power source, including a land operation force system and a flight operation force system, is connected to the flight battery and a land operation force system through a converter, and energy management strategies are determined based on the comparison results of preset parameters to achieve flexible management of power output. The flight battery can supplement power for the land operation force system, and the land operation force system can also supplement power for the flight operation force system.
It has achieved more suitable power for flying cars according to different situations, meets the power usage needs of flying cars, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of the power system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120229118A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of flying cars, and in particular, to a power processing method, system, flying car and storage medium for a flying car. Background Art
[0002] A flying car refers to a car that can fly in the air or travel on land.
[0003] With the development of flying car technology, there has emerged a two-part flying car, which includes a flying body and a land-traveling body. Among them, the flying body generally requires a higher power density and energy density of the power battery to ensure flight quality; while the land-traveling body generally requires a higher cycle life of the power battery to meet the vast majority of road driving needs.
[0004] In the related art, for a flying car, its power system currently only sets one power battery for both the flying body and the land-traveling body, which cannot meet the usage requirements of the two-part flying car. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a power processing method, system, flying car and storage medium for a flying car, which can provide more suitable power for the flying car according to different situations and meet the power usage requirements of the flying car.
[0006] The first aspect of the present application provides a power processing method for a flying car, which is applied to a flying car. The flying car includes a power system, and the power system includes a land power system and an air power system. The land power system includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land battery and a converter, and the air power system includes an air battery;
[0007] The method includes:
[0008] Obtain the comparison result of preset parameters; determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the preset parameters, so as to manage the power output of the land power system and the air power system according to the energy management strategy;
[0009] Wherein the energy management strategy includes:
[0010] When it is determined that the land power system needs to be supplemented with power, connect the air battery and the land power system through the converter, and supplement the land power system with power by the air battery; or, when it is determined that the air power system needs to be supplemented with power, connect the air battery and the land power system through the converter, and supplement the air power system with power by the land power system.
[0011] In one embodiment, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through the converter, and supplementing power to the land power system by the flight battery, includes:
[0012] If the voltage of the flight battery is higher than the voltage of the land power system, connect the flight battery and the land power system through the converter, and supplement power to the land power system by the flight battery; or, if the voltage of the flight battery is lower than or equal to the voltage of the land power system, connect the flight battery and the land power system through the converter, and boost the power of the flight battery before supplementing power to the land power system.
[0013] In one embodiment, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through the converter, and supplementing power to the flight power system by the land power system, includes:
[0014] If the voltage of the land power system is higher than the voltage of the flight battery, connect the flight battery and the land power system through the converter, and supplement power to the flight battery by the land power system; or, if the voltage of the land power system is lower than or equal to the voltage of the flight battery, connect the flight battery and the land power system through the converter, and boost the power of the land power system before supplementing power to the flight battery.
[0015] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of preset parameters, so as to manage the power output of the land power system and the flight power system according to the energy management strategy, includes:
[0016] Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land battery power and the land battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, so as to manage the power output of the land battery, the hybrid electric drive, the engine and the flight battery according to the energy management strategy.
[0017] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land battery power and the land battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, includes:
[0018] When the land battery power is higher than the land battery target SOC, and the flight battery power is higher than or equal to the flight battery target SOC,
[0019] If in a usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, determine the first strategy, where the first strategy includes preferentially using the ground travel battery power for driving until the ground travel battery power reaches the target SOC of the ground travel battery, and: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the ground travel battery, preferentially use the ground travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the ground travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power;
[0020] If in a usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, determine the seventh strategy, where the seventh strategy includes preferentially using the ground travel battery power for driving until the ground travel battery power reaches the target SOC of the ground travel battery, and then using the flight battery power for driving until the flight battery power reaches the target SOC of the flight battery, and: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the ground travel battery, preferentially use the ground travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the ground travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power.
[0021] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result between the ground travel battery power and the target SOC of the ground travel battery and the comparison result between the flight battery power and the target SOC of the flight battery includes:
[0022] When the ground travel battery power is equal to the target SOC of the ground travel battery and the flight battery power is higher than the target SOC of the flight battery,
[0023] If in a usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, a second strategy is determined. The second strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and maintaining the ground travel battery power at the ground travel battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the engine and the ground travel battery are used to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive is used to provide power, and the ground travel battery supplements the power; if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive are used together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power;
[0024] If in a usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, a seventh strategy is determined. The seventh strategy includes preferentially using the ground travel battery power for driving until the ground travel battery power reaches the ground travel battery target SOC, and then using the flight battery power for driving until the flight battery power reaches the flight battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the ground travel battery, the ground travel battery is preferentially used to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the ground travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, the maximum power of the ground travel battery is used to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power; if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery are used to provide power, and the engine supplements the power through the hybrid electric drive.
[0025] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the ground travel battery power and the ground travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC includes:
[0026] When the ground travel battery power is lower than the ground travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is higher than the flight battery target SOC,
[0027] If in a usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, the third strategy is determined. The third strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and gradually charging the land battery to the target SOC of the land battery, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive and the land battery provides power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive is used to provide power, and the land battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive are used together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0028] If in a usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, the eighth strategy is determined. The eighth strategy includes preferentially using the power of the flight battery for driving, and at the same time, the flight battery charges the land battery to the target SOC of the land battery until the power of the flight battery reaches the target SOC of the flight battery, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the flight battery, the flight battery is preferentially used to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the flight battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the flight battery is used to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive are used together to provide power, and the land battery supplements the power.
[0029] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land battery power and the target SOC of the land battery and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the target SOC of the flight battery includes:
[0030] When the ground travel battery power is equal to the ground travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is equal to the flight battery target SOC, determine a second strategy. The second strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and maintaining the ground travel battery power at the ground travel battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to provide power through the hybrid electric drive and the ground travel battery; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the ground travel battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0031] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the ground travel battery power and the ground travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC includes:
[0032] When the ground travel battery power is lower than the ground travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is equal to the flight battery target SOC, determine a third strategy. The third strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and gradually charging the ground travel battery power to the ground travel battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to generate power through the hybrid electric drive and the ground travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the ground travel battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0033] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the ground travel battery power and the ground travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC includes:
[0034] When the land travel battery power is higher than the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery target SOC, determine the fourth strategy. The fourth strategy includes preferentially using the land travel battery power for driving and simultaneously charging the flight battery from the land travel battery to reach the flight battery target SOC until the land travel battery power reaches the land travel battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the land travel battery, preferentially use the land travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the land travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0035] In one embodiment, the determining of the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC includes:
[0036] When the land travel battery power is equal to the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery target SOC, determine the fifth strategy. The fifth strategy includes preferentially using the hybrid power for driving, maintaining the land travel battery power at the land travel battery target SOC, and simultaneously charging the flight battery to reach the flight battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to generate electricity through the hybrid electric drive and the land travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0037] In one embodiment, the determining of the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC includes:
[0038] When the ground travel battery power is lower than the ground travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery target SOC, determine the sixth strategy. The sixth strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, gradually charging the ground travel battery power to the ground travel battery target SOC, and gradually charging the flight battery power to the set flight battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to generate power through the hybrid electric drive and the ground travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the ground travel battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0039] In one embodiment, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the preset parameters further includes:
[0040] According to the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery life protection SOC, and according to the future target scenario, determine the external charging and energy replenishment strategy of the power system for managing the energy replenishment of the ground travel battery and the flight battery according to the external charging and energy replenishment strategy.
[0041] In one embodiment, determining the external charging and energy replenishment strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery life protection SOC, and according to the future target scenario includes:
[0042] When the flight battery power is higher than or equal to the flight battery life protection SOC,
[0043] If the future target scenario is a scenario of only ground travel, determine the first energy replenishment strategy. The first energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenishing the ground travel battery, and ending the replenishment when the ground travel battery power reaches the upper limit; or,
[0044] If the future target scenario is a scenario that will involve flight, determine the third energy replenishment strategy. The third energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenishing the flight battery, replenishing the ground travel battery when the flight battery power reaches the upper limit, and ending the replenishment when the ground travel battery also reaches the upper limit.
[0045] In one embodiment, determining the external charging and energy replenishment strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery life protection SOC, and according to the future target scenario includes:
[0046] When the battery level of the flight is lower than the SOC for protecting the battery life of the flight,
[0047] If the future target scenario is a scenario where only land travel is to be performed, determine a second energy replenishment strategy, where the second energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenishing the land travel battery, and when the battery level of the land travel battery reaches the upper limit, replenishing the flight battery through the converter, and ending the replenishment when the battery level of the flight battery reaches the SOC for protecting the battery life of the flight; or,
[0048] If the future target scenario is a scenario where flight will be performed, determine a third energy replenishment strategy, where the third energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenishing the flight battery, and when the battery level of the flight battery reaches the upper limit, replenishing the land travel battery, and ending the replenishment when the battery level of the land travel battery also reaches the upper limit.
[0049] A second aspect of the present application provides a flying car power system, where the power system includes a land travel power system and a flight power system. The land travel power system includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land travel battery, and a converter. The flight power system includes a flight battery;
[0050] The power system executes the flying car power processing method as described above.
[0051] In an embodiment, the converter includes a buck-boost DC converter, the buck-boost DC converter is provided with a main relay, and the buck-boost DC converter connects the flight battery and the land travel power system through the closing of the main relay.
[0052] A third aspect of the present application provides a flying car, including the flying car power system as described above.
[0053] A fourth aspect of the present application provides a flying car, including:
[0054] a processor; and
[0055] a memory, on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by the processor, the processor executes the method as described above.
[0056] A fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which executable code is stored, and when the executable code is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processor executes the method as described above.
[0057] The technical solution provided by the present application may include the following beneficial effects:
[0058] In the embodiments of the present application, the land power system of the flying car includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land battery, and a converter, and the flight power system includes a flight battery. The energy management strategy of the power system can be determined according to the comparison result of preset parameters, so as to manage the power output of the land power system and the flight power system according to the energy management strategy. The energy management strategy includes: when it is determined that the land power system needs to be supplemented with power, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through the converter, and the flight battery supplements power for the land power system; or, when it is determined that the flight power system needs to be supplemented with power, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through the converter, and the land power system supplements power for the flight power system. Through the above processing, the present application provides at least two power batteries for the flying car power system for the flying car to use, and formulates different energy management strategies. The flight battery can supplement power for the land power system, and the land power system can supplement power for the flight power system, so that more suitable power can be provided for the flying car according to different situations, meeting the power usage requirements of the flying car.
[0059] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] By describing the exemplary embodiments of the present application in more detail in conjunction with the drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present application will become more obvious. Among them, in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components.
[0061] Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of the flying car power processing method shown in the embodiments of the present application;
[0062] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the flying car power system shown in the embodiments of the present application;
[0063] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the two-part flying car power system with multiple power sources shown in the embodiments of the present application;
[0064] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection relationship between the buck-boost DC converter and other electrical components of the power system;
[0065] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the flight battery directly delivering power to "hybrid electric drive + land battery";
[0066] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram showing that the flight battery boosts and transmits power to the "hybrid electric drive + land battery" in the embodiments of the present application;
[0067] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram showing that the "hybrid electric drive + land battery" directly transmits power to the flight battery in the embodiments of the present application;
[0068] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram showing that the "hybrid electric drive + land battery" boosts and transmits power to the flight battery in the embodiments of the present application;
[0069] Figure 9 It is another schematic flowchart showing the flight vehicle power processing method in the embodiments of the present application;
[0070] Figure 10 It is another schematic flowchart showing the flight vehicle power processing method in the embodiments of the present application;
[0071] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the flight vehicle in the embodiments of the present application. Detailed Embodiments
[0072] The embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0073] The terms used in the present application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "the" and "said" used in the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0074] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in the present application to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0075] In the related art, for the flying car in the related art, its power system currently only sets one power battery for both the flying body and the land traveling body, which cannot meet the usage requirements of the two-segment flying car. In view of the above problems, the present application provides a power processing method and system for a flying car, which can provide more suitable power for the flying car according to different situations and meet the power usage requirements of the flying car.
[0076] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0077] Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of the power processing method for a flying car shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0078] This method is applied to a flying car, where the flying car includes a power system. The power system includes a land power system and an air power system. The land power system includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land battery, and a converter. The air power system includes a flying battery, and the converter can be a buck-boost DC converter.
[0079] See Figure 1 , this method includes:
[0080] S101. Obtain the comparison result of preset parameters.
[0081] Among them, the comparison result of the land battery power and the land battery target SOC (State of Charge) and the comparison result of the flying battery power and the flying battery target SOC can be obtained. The State of Charge refers to the available state of the remaining charge in the battery. SOC is generally defined numerically as the ratio of the remaining capacity to the battery capacity, and is commonly expressed as a percentage with a value range of 0 to 1. When SOC = 0, it means the battery is fully discharged. When SOC = 1, it means the battery is fully charged. The battery SOC generally cannot be directly measured and can only be measured through the battery terminal voltage.
[0082] S102. Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the preset parameters, so as to manage the power output of the land power system and the air power system according to the energy management strategy. The energy management strategy includes: when it is determined that the land power system needs to supplement power, connect the flying battery and the land power system through the converter, and the flying battery supplements power for the land power system; or, when it is determined that the air power system needs to supplement power, connect the flying battery and the land power system through the converter, and the land power system supplements power for the air power system.
[0083] Among them, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and using the flight battery to supplement power for the land power system may include: if the voltage of the flight battery is higher than that of the land power system, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and using the flight battery to supplement power for the land power system; or, if the voltage of the flight battery is lower than or equal to that of the land power system, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and boosting the power of the flight battery before supplementing power for the land power system.
[0084] Among them, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and using the land power system to supplement power for the flight power system may include: if the voltage of the land power system is higher than that of the flight battery, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and using the land power system to supplement power for the flight battery; or, if the voltage of the land power system is lower than or equal to that of the flight battery, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and boosting the power of the land power system before supplementing power for the flight battery.
[0085] Among them, determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of preset parameters for managing the power output of the land power system and the flight power system according to the energy management strategy may include: determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land battery power and the land battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC for managing the power output of the land battery, the hybrid electric drive, the engine, and the flight battery. For a more specific description, reference can be made to Figure 9 the description in the embodiments.
[0086] It can be seen from this embodiment that the land power system of the flying car in the embodiment of the present application includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land battery, and a converter, and the flight power system includes a flight battery. The energy management strategy of the power system can be determined according to the comparison result of preset parameters for managing the power output of the land power system and the flight power system. The energy management strategy includes: when it is determined that the land power system needs to supplement power, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and using the flight battery to supplement power for the land power system; or, when it is determined that the flight power system needs to supplement power, connecting the flight battery and the land power system through a converter, and using the land power system to supplement power for the flight power system. Through the above processing, the present application provides at least two power batteries for the flying car power system for the flying car to use, and formulates different energy management strategies. The flight battery can supplement power for the land power system, and the land power system can supplement power for the flight power system, so that more suitable power can be provided for the flying car according to different situations to meet the power usage requirements of the flying car.
[0087] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the power system of the flying car shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0088] Refer to Figure 2 , the power system of the flying car includes a land driving power system and an air driving power system. The land driving power system includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land battery, and a converter. The air driving power system includes an air battery; the power system executes the flying car power processing method as Figure 1 shown.
[0089] Among them, the converter can be a buck-boost DC converter. The buck-boost DC converter is provided with an active relay, and the buck-boost DC converter connects the air battery and the land driving power system by closing the active relay.
[0090] The flying car power system provided by the present application is exemplified by a multi-power-source two-part flying car power system, but is not limited thereto.
[0091] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-power-source two-part flying car power system shown in the embodiments of the present application. Refer to Figure 3 , a multi-power-source two-part flying car power system provided by the present application includes: an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a buck-boost DC converter, a land battery, and an air battery. Figure 3 In
[0092]
[0093] Figure 3
[0094] shown, where the red part 31 is the land body in the two-part flying car; the blue part 32 is the air body in the two-part flying car; the engine, the hybrid electric drive, the buck-boost DC converter, and the land battery are arranged in the land body; the air battery is arranged in the air body; the engine and the hybrid electric drive can be mechanically connected through a shaft or a clutch; the hybrid electric drive, the land battery, and the buck-boost DC converter can be connected by high-voltage wires; the buck-boost DC converter and the air battery can be connected by high-voltage wires.
[0094] Refer toFigure 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection relationship between the buck-boost DC converter shown in the embodiments of the present application and other electrical components of the power system. Among them, K is the main relay of the buck-boost DC converter, which can isolate and connect the flight battery from the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" according to requirements. When K is closed, the flight battery is connected to the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery", that is, it is connected. When K is opened, the flight battery is isolated from the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery".
[0095] See Figure 5 , which is a schematic diagram of the flight battery directly delivering power to the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" shown in the embodiments of the present application. When it is necessary for the flight battery to deliver power to the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" under preset conditions and the voltage of the flight battery is higher than the voltage of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery", the buck-boost DC converter directly delivers the power of the flight battery to the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" by connecting the main relay.
[0096] See Figure 6 , which is a schematic diagram of the flight battery delivering power to the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" after boosting shown in the embodiments of the present application. When it is necessary for the flight battery to deliver power to the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" under preset conditions and the voltage of the flight battery is lower than the voltage of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery", the buck-boost DC converter will connect the main relay and deliver the power of the flight battery to the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" after boosting.
[0097] See Figure 7 , which is a schematic diagram of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" directly delivering power to the flight battery shown in the embodiments of the present application. When it is necessary for the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" to deliver power to the flight battery under preset conditions and the voltage of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" is higher than the voltage of the flight battery, the buck-boost DC converter directly delivers the power of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" to the flight battery by connecting the main relay.
[0098] See Figure 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" delivering power to the flight battery after boosting shown in the embodiments of the present application. When it is necessary for the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" to deliver power to the flight battery under preset conditions and the voltage of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" is lower than the voltage of the flight battery, the buck-boost DC converter connects the main relay and delivers the power of the "hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" to the flight battery after boosting.
[0099] Figure 9 Another process schematic diagram of the flight vehicle power processing method shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0100] The power system of this application can allocate energy through different energy management strategies according to the state of charge of the battery and the user's needs. For example, in most user scenarios, the demand for pure electric range and driving power is small, so the cooperation of "land travel battery + hybrid electric drive + engine" can meet the requirements. When the user occasionally needs a longer pure electric range or a larger driving power, the flying battery is connected to the power system by closing the relay of the buck-boost DC converter, which can not only meet the user's needs but also effectively protect the life of the flying battery.
[0101] See Figure 9 , the method includes:
[0102] S901. Obtain the comparison result between the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC, and the comparison result between the flying battery power and the flying battery target SOC.
[0103] Among them, the preset parameters can be the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC, the flying battery power and the flying battery target SOC. The preset parameter comparison results can include the following situations:
[0104] 1) The land travel battery power is higher than the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is higher than the flying battery target SOC; 2) The land travel battery power is equal to the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is higher than the flying battery target SOC; 3) The land travel battery power is lower than the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is higher than the flying battery target SOC; 4) The land travel battery power is higher than the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is equal to the flying battery target SOC; 5) The land travel battery power is equal to the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is equal to the flying battery target SOC; 6) The land travel battery power is lower than the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is equal to the flying battery target SOC; 7) The land travel battery power is higher than the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is lower than the flying battery target SOC; 8) The land travel battery power is equal to the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is lower than the flying battery target SOC; 9) The land travel battery power is lower than the land travel battery target SOC, and the flying battery power is lower than the flying battery target SOC.
[0105] S902. Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result between the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC and the comparison result between the flying battery power and the flying battery target SOC, so as to manage the power output of the land travel battery, hybrid electric drive, engine and flying battery according to the energy management strategy.
[0106] The following Table 1 shows different
[0107] Table 1
[0108] The usage strategies of energy and power in different strategies are described by way of example below. The energy management strategy is exemplified by the "Terrestrial Travel Energy Management Strategy" but is not limited thereto.
[0109] Strategy 1:
[0110] When the terrestrial travel battery power is higher than the terrestrial travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is higher than or equal to the flight battery target SOC, if in a usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, determine the first strategy.
[0111] The first strategy includes preferentially using the terrestrial travel battery power for driving until the terrestrial travel battery power reaches the terrestrial travel battery target SOC, where:
[0112] If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery, preferentially use the terrestrial travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0113] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses the terrestrial travel battery power for driving until the terrestrial travel battery power reaches the set terrestrial travel battery target SOC.
[0114] When the required power is less than the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery, the power system preferentially uses the terrestrial travel battery to meet the power requirement;
[0115] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery but less than the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the engine generating electricity through the hybrid electric drive;
[0116] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the terrestrial travel battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the flight battery after the boost - buck DC - DC converter relay is engaged.
[0117] Among them, regarding the insufficient part being supplemented by the flight battery after the boost - buck DC - DC converter relay is engaged, reference can be made to Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the flight battery is connected to the land driving system through a converter (buck-boost DC converter) to supplement power for the land driving system by the flight battery; or, the flight battery is connected to the land driving system through a converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the power of the flight battery is boosted before supplementing power for the land driving system.
[0118] Strategy two:
[0119] When the land battery power is equal to the land battery target SOC and the flight battery power is higher than the flight battery target SOC, if in the usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, determine the second strategy.
[0120] When the land battery power is equal to the land battery target SOC and the flight battery power is equal to the flight battery target SOC, determine the second strategy.
[0121] The second strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and maintaining the land battery power at the land battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine and the land battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land battery supplements power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements power.
[0122] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses hybrid power for driving, and the land battery power is maintained near the set land battery target SOC.
[0123] When the required power is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system distributes the power of the engine and the land battery according to the "vehicle speed" and the "difference between the land battery power and the set target SOC"; the distribution ratio or distribution method can be set as needed, and this application does not limit it;
[0124] When the required power is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to generate electricity, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the land battery;
[0125] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the flight battery after the buck-boost DC converter relay is engaged.
[0126] Among them, regarding the insufficient part being supplemented by the flight battery after the buck-boost DC converter relay is engaged, reference can be made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the flight battery supplies power to the land power system; or, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the power of the flight battery is boosted and then supplied to the land power system to supplement power.
[0127] Strategy three:
[0128] When the power level of the land battery is lower than the target SOC of the land battery and the power level of the flight battery is higher than the target SOC of the flight battery, if it is in a usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, the third strategy is determined.
[0129] When the power level of the land battery is lower than the target SOC of the land battery and the power level of the flight battery is equal to the target SOC of the flight battery, the third strategy is determined.
[0130] The third strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and the power level of the land battery is gradually charged up to the target SOC of the land battery, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive and the land battery provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive is used to provide power, and the land battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive are used together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0131] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses hybrid power for driving, and the power level of the land battery is gradually charged up to the set target SOC of the land battery.
[0132] When the required power is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system distributes the power of the engine and the land battery according to the "vehicle speed" and the "difference between the power level of the land battery and the set target SOC"; the distribution ratio or distribution method thereof can be set as needed, and this application does not limit it;
[0133] When the required power is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the land battery;
[0134] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the flight battery after the boost-buck DC converter relay is engaged.
[0135] Among them, regarding the insufficient part being supplemented by the flight battery after the boost-buck DC converter relay is engaged, reference can be made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (boost-buck DC converter), and the flight battery supplies power to the land power system; or, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (boost-buck DC converter), and the power of the flight battery is boosted and then supplied to the land power system to supplement power.
[0136] Strategy Four:
[0137] When the power level of the land battery is higher than the target SOC of the land battery and the power level of the flight battery is lower than the target SOC of the flight battery, the fourth strategy is determined.
[0138] The fourth strategy includes preferentially using the power level of the land battery for driving, and at the same time, the land battery supplements the power of the flight battery to reach the target SOC of the flight battery until the power level of the land battery reaches the target SOC of the land battery, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the land battery, the land battery is preferentially used to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the land battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the land battery is used to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive are used together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0139] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses the power level of the land battery for driving, and at the same time, the land battery supplements the power of the flight battery through the boost-buck DC converter to reach the target SOC of the flight battery until the power level of the land battery reaches the set target SOC of the land battery.
[0140] When the required power is less than the maximum power of the land battery, the power system preferentially uses the land battery to meet the power demand;
[0141] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the land battery but less than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the land battery to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the engine generating electricity through the hybrid electric drive;
[0142] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the flight battery after the buck-boost DC converter relay is engaged.
[0143] Among them, regarding the insufficient part being supplemented by the flight battery after the buck-boost DC converter relay is engaged, reference can be made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the flight battery supplies power to the land power system; or, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the power of the flight battery is boosted and then supplied to the land power system to supplement power.
[0144] Strategy Five:
[0145] When the power of the land battery is equal to the target SOC of the land battery and the power of the flight battery is lower than the target SOC of the flight battery, the fifth strategy is determined.
[0146] The fifth strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, maintaining the power of the land battery at the target SOC of the land battery, and simultaneously charging the flight battery to reach the target SOC of the flight battery, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to generate electricity through the hybrid electric drive and the land battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0147] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses hybrid power for driving, maintains the power of the land battery near the set target SOC of the land battery, and simultaneously charges the flight battery to reach the target SOC of the flight battery through the buck-boost DC converter.
[0148] When the required power is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system distributes the power of the engine and the ground travel battery according to the "vehicle speed" and the "difference between the ground travel battery power and the set target SOC"; the distribution ratio or distribution method can be set as needed, and this application does not limit it;
[0149] When the required power is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the maximum power of the ground travel battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the ground travel battery;
[0150] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the ground travel battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the ground travel battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the flight battery after the boost-buck DC converter relay is engaged.
[0151] Among them, regarding the insufficient part being supplemented by the flight battery after the boost-buck DC converter relay is engaged, reference can be made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flight battery is connected to the ground power system through a converter (boost-buck DC converter), and the flight battery supplies power to the ground power system; or, the flight battery is connected to the ground power system through a converter (boost-buck DC converter), and the power of the flight battery is boosted and then supplied to the ground power system to supplement power.
[0152] Strategy Six:
[0153] When the ground travel battery power is lower than the ground travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery target SOC, the sixth strategy is determined.
[0154] The sixth strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, gradually charging the ground travel battery power to the ground travel battery target SOC, and gradually charging the flight battery power to the set flight battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to generate power through the hybrid electric drive and the ground travel battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the ground travel battery supplements the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the ground travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
[0155] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses hybrid power for driving, and the power of the land battery and the flight battery is gradually charged up to their respective set target SOCs.
[0156] When the required power is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system distributes the power of the engine and the land battery according to the "vehicle speed" and the "difference between the land battery power and the set target SOC"; the distribution ratio or distribution method can be set as needed, and this application does not limit it;
[0157] When the required power is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the land battery;
[0158] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the land battery + the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the flight battery after the boost-buck DC converter relay is engaged.
[0159] Among them, regarding the insufficient part being supplemented by the flight battery after the boost-buck DC converter relay is engaged, reference can be made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (boost-buck DC converter) to supplement power for the land power system; or, the flight battery is connected to the land power system through a converter (boost-buck DC converter), and the power of the flight battery is boosted and then used to supplement power for the land power system.
[0160] Strategy Seven:
[0161] When the power of the land battery is higher than the land battery target SOC, and the power of the flight battery is higher than or equal to the flight battery target SOC, if it is in a usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, determine Strategy Seven.
[0162] When the power of the land battery is equal to the land battery target SOC, and the power of the flight battery is higher than the flight battery target SOC, if it is in a usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, determine Strategy Seven.
[0163] The seventh strategy includes preferentially using the land travel battery power for driving until the land travel battery power reaches the land travel battery target SOC, and then using the flight battery power for driving until the flight battery power reaches the flight battery target SOC, where: if the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the land travel battery, the land travel battery is preferentially used to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the land travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, the maximum power of the land travel battery is used to provide power, and the flight battery is used to supplement the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery are used to provide power, and the engine is used to supplement the power through hybrid electric drive power generation.
[0164] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses the land travel battery power for driving until the land travel battery power reaches the set land travel battery target SOC, and then uses the flight battery power for driving through the buck-boost DC converter until the flight battery power reaches the set flight battery target SOC.
[0165] When the required power is less than the maximum power of the land travel battery, the power system preferentially uses the land travel battery to meet the power demand;
[0166] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the land travel battery but less than the maximum power of the land travel battery + the maximum power of the flight battery, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the land travel battery, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the flight battery after the buck-boost DC converter relay is engaged;
[0167] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the land travel battery + the maximum power of the flight battery, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the land travel battery + the maximum power of the flight battery, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the engine through hybrid electric drive power generation.
[0168] Among them, regarding the insufficient part being supplemented by the flight battery after the buck-boost DC converter relay is engaged, reference can be made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the flight battery is connected to the land travel power system through the converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the flight battery supplements the power for the land travel power system; or, the flight battery is connected to the land travel power system through the converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the power of the flight battery is boosted and then used to supplement the power for the land travel power system.
[0169] Strategy eight:
[0170] When the land travel battery power is lower than the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is higher than the flight battery target SOC, if it is in a usage scenario with a long mileage demand, the eighth strategy is determined.
[0171] The eighth strategy includes preferentially using the power of the flight battery for driving, and simultaneously replenishing the land travel battery with power from the flight battery to reach the target SOC of the land travel battery until the power of the flight battery reaches the target SOC of the flight battery, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the flight battery, preferentially use the flight battery to provide power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the flight battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generated by the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the flight battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, if the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generated by the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generated by the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power.
[0172] That is to say, the power system preferentially uses the power of the flight battery through the buck-boost DC converter for driving, and simultaneously the flight battery replenishes the land travel battery with power through the buck-boost DC converter to reach the target SOC of the land travel battery until the power of the flight battery reaches the set target SOC of the flight battery.
[0173] When the required power is less than the maximum power of the flight battery, the power system preferentially uses the flight battery through the buck-boost DC converter to meet the power demand;
[0174] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the flight battery but less than the maximum power of the flight battery + the maximum power generated by the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the flight battery through the buck-boost DC converter, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the engine generating electricity through the hybrid electric drive;
[0175] When the required power is greater than the maximum power of the flight battery + the maximum power generated by the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the power system preferentially uses the maximum power of the flight battery + the maximum power generated by the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the insufficient part is supplemented by the land travel battery.
[0176] Among them, the insufficient part is supplemented by the land travel battery, which can refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the flight battery and the land travel power system are connected through a converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the land travel power system supplements power for the flight battery; or, the flight battery and the land travel power system are connected through a converter (buck-boost DC converter), and the power of the land travel power system is boosted and then used to supplement power for the flight battery.
[0177] Figure 10 It is another process schematic diagram of the flight vehicle power processing method shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0178] The power system of this application can externally charge and replenish the battery through different energy replenishment strategies according to the user's requirements for future target scenarios. For most future target scenarios of users, such as in future usage scenarios, if only land travel is involved, generally only the land travel battery needs to be replenished, thus avoiding the lifespan attenuation caused by the frequent full charge of the flight battery; while when the user occasionally needs to fly in future usage scenarios, the flight battery can be replenished by engaging the relay of the buck-boost DC converter, thus meeting the user's future flight needs.
[0179] See Figure 10 , the method includes:
[0180] S1001. Obtain the comparison result between the flight battery power and the flight battery lifespan protection SOC.
[0181] Among them, the preset parameter can be the flight battery power and the flight battery lifespan protection SOC, and the comparison result of the preset parameter can include the following situations: 1) The flight battery power is higher than or equal to the flight battery lifespan protection SOC; the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery lifespan protection SOC.
[0182] S1002. According to the comparison result between the flight battery power and the flight battery lifespan protection SOC, and according to the future target scenario, determine the external charging and energy replenishment strategy of the power system for managing the energy replenishment of the land travel battery and the flight battery according to the external charging and energy replenishment strategy.
[0183] Among them, it can be when the flight battery power is higher than or equal to the flight battery lifespan protection SOC,
[0184] If the future target scenario is a scenario of only land travel, determine the first energy replenishment strategy, and the first energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenish the land travel battery, and end the replenishment when the land travel battery power reaches the upper limit; or,
[0185] If the future target scenario is a scenario of flying, determine the third energy replenishment strategy, and the third energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenish the flight battery, then replenish the land travel battery when the flight battery power reaches the upper limit, and end the replenishment when the land travel battery also reaches the upper limit.
[0186] Among them, it can be when the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery lifespan protection SOC,
[0187] If the future target scenario is a scenario of only land travel, determine the second energy replenishment strategy, and the second energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenish the land travel battery, replenish the flight battery through the converter when the land travel battery power reaches the upper limit, and end the replenishment when the flight battery power reaches the flight battery lifespan protection SOC; or,
[0188] If the future target scenario is a scenario where flight will occur, determine the third energy replenishment strategy. The third energy replenishment strategy includes: giving priority to replenishing the flight battery. When the flight battery reaches its upper limit, then replenish the land travel battery. When the land travel battery also reaches its upper limit, the energy replenishment ends.
[0189] The following Table 2 shows different energy replenishment strategies given for different flight battery states and user requirements.
[0190]
[0191] Table 2
[0192] Energy replenishment strategy one:
[0193] When the flight battery's power is higher than or equal to the flight battery life protection SOC, if the future target scenario is a scenario where only land travel will occur, determine the first energy replenishment strategy.
[0194] The first energy replenishment strategy includes: giving priority to replenishing the land travel battery. When the land travel battery reaches its upper limit, the energy replenishment ends.
[0195] That is to say, the power system gives priority to replenishing the land travel battery. When the land travel battery reaches its upper limit, the energy replenishment ends.
[0196] Energy replenishment strategy two:
[0197] When the flight battery's power is lower than the flight battery life protection SOC, if the future target scenario is a scenario where only land travel will occur, determine the second energy replenishment strategy.
[0198] The second energy replenishment strategy includes: giving priority to replenishing the land travel battery. When the land travel battery reaches its upper limit, use a converter to replenish the flight battery. When the flight battery reaches the flight battery life protection SOC, the energy replenishment ends.
[0199] That is to say, the power system gives priority to replenishing the land travel battery. When the land travel battery reaches its upper limit, use a buck-boost DC converter to replenish the flight battery. When the flight battery reaches the life protection SOC, the energy replenishment ends.
[0200] Energy replenishment strategy three:
[0201] When the flight battery's power is higher than or equal to the flight battery life protection SOC, if the future target scenario is a scenario where flight will occur, determine the third energy replenishment strategy.
[0202] When the flight battery's power is lower than the flight battery life protection SOC, if the future target scenario is a scenario where flight will occur, determine the third energy replenishment strategy.
[0203] The third energy replenishment strategy includes: preferentially replenishing energy for the flight battery, replenishing energy for the land travel battery when the flight battery reaches its upper limit, and ending the energy replenishment when the land travel battery also reaches its upper limit.
[0204] That is to say, the power system preferentially replenishes energy for the flight battery, replenishes energy for the land travel battery when the flight battery reaches its upper limit, and ends the energy replenishment when the land travel battery also reaches its upper limit.
[0205] It should be noted that the power system of the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to any vehicle, such as a flying car, a smart car, etc.
[0206] It should also be noted that the "land travel energy management strategy" and "charging energy replenishment energy management strategy" of the power system of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to any power system including two power batteries. The power system of the embodiments of the present application can meet the usage requirements of a two-part flying car. The embodiments of the present application adopt a scheme of "engine + hybrid electric drive + buck-boost DC converter + two power batteries", where the land travel battery with a relatively high cycle life can cooperate with the "engine + hybrid electric drive" to meet most of the land travel scenarios of users, while the flight battery with both large energy density and power density can meet the flight requirements of the flying body.
[0207] The "land travel energy management strategy" of the embodiments of the present application meets the needs of users for different land travel scenarios on the premise of protecting the life of the flight battery as much as possible: in most land travel scenarios of users, the demand for pure electric mileage and driving power is relatively small, so generally the cooperation of "engine + hybrid electric drive + land travel battery" can meet the needs. When users occasionally need a longer pure electric mileage or a larger driving power, the relay of the buck-boost DC converter can be closed to connect the flight battery to the system, which can not only meet the needs of users but also effectively reduce the usage times of the flight battery and protect the life of the flight battery.
[0208] The "charging energy replenishment energy management strategy" of the embodiments of the present application meets different future usage scenarios of users on the premise of protecting the life of the flight battery as much as possible: in most future usage scenarios of users, they generally travel on land, so generally replenishing energy for the land travel battery can avoid the life attenuation caused by the flight battery being often fully charged; when users occasionally need to fly in the future, the relay of the buck-boost DC converter can be engaged to replenish energy for the flight battery, so as to meet the future flight needs of users.
[0209] The present application also provides a flying car, including the flying car power system as described above Figure 2 or Figure 3 shown.
[0210] Regarding the methods in the above embodiments, the specific ways in which each module performs operations have been described in detail in the embodiments related to the system, and will not be elaborated here again.
[0211] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the flying car shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0212] See Figure 11 , the flying car 1100 includes a memory 1110 and a processor 1120.
[0213] The processor 1120 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or may also be other general-purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0214] The memory 1110 may include various types of storage units, such as system memory, read-only memory (ROM), and permanent storage devices. Among them, the ROM may store static data or instructions required by the processor 1120 or other modules of the computer. The permanent storage device may be a readable and writable storage device. The permanent storage device may be a non-volatile storage device that does not lose the stored instructions and data even when the computer is powered off. In some embodiments, the permanent storage device uses a mass storage device (such as a magnetic or optical disk, flash memory) as the permanent storage device. In some other embodiments, the permanent storage device may be a removable storage device (such as a floppy disk, optical drive). The system memory may be a readable and writable storage device or a volatile readable and writable storage device, such as dynamic random access memory. The system memory may store some or all of the instructions and data required by the processor during operation. In addition, the memory 1110 may include any combination of computer-readable storage media, including various types of semiconductor storage chips (such as DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, flash memory, programmable read-only memory), and magnetic disks and / or optical disks may also be used. In some embodiments, the memory 1110 may include a removable storage device that is readable and / or writable, such as a compact disc (CD), read-only digital versatile disc (such as DVD-ROM, dual-layer DVD-ROM), read-only Blu-ray disc, ultra density disc, flash memory card (such as SD card, min SD card, Micro-SD card, etc.), magnetic floppy disk, etc. The computer-readable storage medium does not include carrier waves and instantaneous electronic signals transmitted wirelessly or wired.
[0215] Executable code is stored on the memory 1110, and when the executable code is processed by the processor 1120, it can cause the processor 1120 to execute some or all of the methods described above.
[0216] In addition, the method according to the present application can also be implemented as a computer program or a computer program product, which includes computer program code instructions for executing some or all of the steps in the above method of the present application.
[0217] Alternatively, the present application can also be implemented as a computer-readable storage medium (or a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium or a machine-readable storage medium), on which executable code (or a computer program or computer instruction code) is stored. When the executable code (or the computer program or computer instruction code) is executed by a processor of an electronic device (or a server, etc.), it causes the processor to execute some or all of the steps of the above method according to the present application.
[0218] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of the terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skill in the art in the technical field to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A power processing method for a flying car, characterized in that, Applied to a flying car, wherein the flying car includes a power system, the power system includes a land power system and an air power system, the land power system includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land battery, and a converter, and the air power system includes a flight battery; The method includes: Obtaining a comparison result of preset parameters; Determining an energy management strategy for the power system according to the comparison result of the preset parameters, so as to manage the power output of the land power system and the air power system according to the energy management strategy; Wherein the energy management strategy includes: When it is determined that the land power system needs to be supplemented with power, connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter, and supplementing power to the land power system by the flight battery; or, When it is determined that the air power system needs to be supplemented with power, connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter, and supplementing power to the air power system by the land power system.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter and supplementing power to the land power system by the flight battery includes: If the voltage of the flight battery is higher than the voltage of the land power system, connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter, and supplementing power to the land power system by the flight battery; or, If the voltage of the flight battery is lower than or equal to the voltage of the land power system, connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter, and boosting the power of the flight battery before supplementing power to the land power system.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter and supplementing power to the air power system by the land power system includes: If the voltage of the land power system is higher than the voltage of the flight battery, connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter, and supplementing power to the flight battery by the land power system; or, If the voltage of the land power system is lower than or equal to the voltage of the flight battery, connecting the flight battery to the land power system through the converter, and boosting the power of the land power system before supplementing power to the flight battery.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The determining the energy management strategy for the power system according to the comparison result of the preset parameters, so as to manage the power output of the land power system and the air power system according to the energy management strategy includes: Determining the energy management strategy for the power system according to the comparison result of the land battery power and the land battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, so as to manage the power output of the land battery, the hybrid electric drive, the engine, and the flight battery according to the energy management strategy.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein The determining the energy management strategy for the power system according to the comparison result of the land battery power and the land battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC includes: When the land travel battery power is higher than the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is higher than or equal to the flight battery target SOC, If in a usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, determine the first strategy. The first strategy includes preferentially using the land travel battery power for driving until the land travel battery power reaches the land travel battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the land travel battery, preferentially use the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the land travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power; or, If in a usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, determine the seventh strategy. The seventh strategy includes preferentially using the land travel battery power for driving until the land travel battery power reaches the land travel battery target SOC, and then using the flight battery power for driving until the flight battery power reaches the flight battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the land travel battery, preferentially use the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the land travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, use the maximum power of the land travel battery to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power of the flight battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power.
6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC includes: When the land travel battery power is equal to the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is higher than the flight battery target SOC, If in a usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, determine the second strategy. The second strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and the land travel battery power is maintained at the land travel battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine and the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive are used together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power; If in the usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, the seventh strategy is determined. The seventh strategy includes preferentially using the power of the land battery for driving until the power of the land battery reaches the target SOC of the land battery, and then using the power of the flight battery for driving until the power of the flight battery reaches the target SOC of the flight battery, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the land battery, the land battery is preferentially used to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the land battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, the maximum power of the land battery is used to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power of the flight battery, the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power of the flight battery are used to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power.
7. The method according to claim 4, wherein Determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result between the power of the land battery and the target SOC of the land battery and the comparison result between the power of the flight battery and the target SOC of the flight battery includes: When the power of the land battery is lower than the target SOC of the land battery and the power of the flight battery is higher than the target SOC of the flight battery, If in the usage scenario with a short mileage requirement, the third strategy is determined. The third strategy includes preferentially using the hybrid power for driving, and the power of the land battery is gradually charged to the target SOC of the land battery, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive and the land battery are used to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive is used to provide power, and the land battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, the maximum power of the land battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive are used together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power; If in the usage scenario with a long mileage requirement, the eighth strategy is determined. The eighth strategy includes preferentially using the power of the flight battery for driving, and at the same time, the flight battery supplements the power of the land battery to make it reach the target SOC of the land battery until the power of the flight battery reaches the target SOC of the flight battery, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the flight battery, the flight battery is preferentially used to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the flight battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the flight battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the flight battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power.
8. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, including: When the land travel battery power is equal to the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is equal to the flight battery target SOC, determine the second strategy, and the second strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and the land travel battery power is maintained at the land travel battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive and the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
9. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC and the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, including: When the land travel battery power is lower than the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is equal to the flight battery target SOC, determine the third strategy, and the third strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, and the land travel battery power is gradually charged up to the land travel battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive and the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
10. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison results of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC, and the comparison results of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, including: When the land travel battery power is higher than the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery target SOC, determine the fourth strategy, where the fourth strategy includes preferentially using the land travel battery power for driving, and simultaneously charging the flight battery from the land travel battery to reach the flight battery target SOC until the land travel battery power reaches the land travel battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power of the land travel battery, preferentially use the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power of the land travel battery but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery to provide power, and the engine generates electricity through the hybrid electric drive to supplement the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
11. The method according to claim 4, wherein Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison results of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC, and the comparison results of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, including: When the land travel battery power is equal to the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery target SOC, determine the fifth strategy, where the fifth strategy includes preferentially using the hybrid power for driving, maintaining the land travel battery power at the land travel battery target SOC, and simultaneously charging the flight battery to reach the flight battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to generate electricity through the hybrid electric drive and the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
12. The method according to claim 4, wherein Determine the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison results of the land travel battery power and the land travel battery target SOC, and the comparison results of the flight battery power and the flight battery target SOC, including: When the land travel battery power is lower than the land travel battery target SOC and the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery target SOC, determine the sixth strategy. The sixth strategy includes preferentially using hybrid power for driving, gradually charging the land travel battery power to the land travel battery target SOC, and gradually charging the flight battery power to the flight battery target SOC, where: If the required power of the power system is less than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the engine to generate power through the hybrid electric drive and the land travel battery to provide power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive but less than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive to provide power, and the land travel battery supplements the power; or, If the required power of the power system is greater than the sum of the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive, use the maximum power of the land travel battery and the maximum power generation of the engine through the hybrid electric drive together to provide power, and the flight battery supplements the power.
13. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that, Determining the energy management strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the preset parameters further includes: Determine the external charging and energy replenishment strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery life protection SOC, and according to the future target scenario, for managing the energy replenishment of the land travel battery and the flight battery according to the external charging and energy replenishment strategy.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein Determining the external charging and energy replenishment strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery life protection SOC, and according to the future target scenario, includes: When the flight battery power is higher than or equal to the flight battery life protection SOC, If the future target scenario is a scenario of only land travel, determine the first energy replenishment strategy. The first energy replenishment strategy includes: Preferentially replenish the land travel battery, and end the replenishment when the land travel battery power reaches the upper limit; or, If the future target scenario is a scenario of flight, determine the third energy replenishment strategy. The third energy replenishment strategy includes: Preferentially replenish the flight battery, replenish the land travel battery when the flight battery power reaches the upper limit, and end the replenishment when the land travel battery also reaches the upper limit.
15. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that Determining the external charging and energy replenishment strategy of the power system according to the comparison result of the flight battery power and the flight battery life protection SOC, and according to the future target scenario, includes: When the flight battery power is lower than the flight battery life protection SOC, If the future target scenario is a scenario of only land travel, determine the second energy replenishment strategy. The second energy replenishment strategy includes: Preferentially replenish the land travel battery, replenish the flight battery through the converter when the land travel battery power reaches the upper limit, and end the replenishment when the flight battery power reaches the flight battery life protection SOC; or, If the future target scenario is a scenario of flight, determine the third energy replenishment strategy. The third energy replenishment strategy includes: Preferentially replenish the flight battery, replenish the land travel battery when the flight battery power reaches the upper limit, and end the replenishment when the land travel battery also reaches the upper limit.
16. A power system for a flying car, characterized in that, The power system includes a land power system and an air power system. The land power system includes an engine, a hybrid electric drive, a land battery, and a converter. The air power system includes an air battery; The power system executes the flying car power processing method according to any one of claims 1-15.
17. The flying car power system according to claim 16, wherein: The converter includes a buck-boost DC converter, the buck-boost DC converter is provided with an active relay, and the buck-boost DC converter connects the air battery and the land power system through the closing of the active relay.
18. A flying car, characterized in that, It includes the flying car power system according to claim 16 or 17.
19. A computer-readable storage medium, on which executable code is stored. When the executable code is executed by a processor of an electronic device, the processor is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-15.