Multi-channel TR assembly test fixture
By designing multi-channel TR component test fixtures, the problem of single adaptability of fixtures in the prior art is solved, efficient testing and self-locking clamping of TR components of different channels is achieved, and testing efficiency and contact reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311833242.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing TR component test fixtures are not universal, and different fixtures are required to adapt to TR components with different number of channels, resulting in low testing efficiency.
A multi-channel TR component test fixture is designed, including a test platform, TR positioning member, output test base plate and multi-function push member. Through the multi-function push member, the rapid rollout of the center test base plate, the upper test base plate and the lower test base plate can be achieved, and 12 or 24 transceiver terminals can be connected at one time, and the clamping efficiency can be improved through the self-locking mechanism of the push execution member.
The test versatility of 24-channel, 36-channel and 48-channel TR components is achieved, testing efficiency is improved, and clamping efficiency and effective contact between terminals and SMP connectors is improved through a self-locking mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN120233124A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic device testing, and particularly to a multi-channel TR component test fixture. Background Art
[0002] The TR component is a transceiver component, where T / R is the abbreviation of Transmitter and Receiver. As the core component of an active phased array radar, the TR component includes a housing and transceiver terminals on the outside. According to the number of channels of the TR component, the number of transceiver terminals on the outside is also different. Facing different numbers of terminals, the prior art requires different test fixtures to meet the testing of TR components with different numbers of channels. For example, when testing TR components with 24 channels, 36 channels, and 48 channels, different fixtures are required, and the TR component test fixtures cannot be universal, resulting in low test efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above analysis, the embodiments of the present invention aim to provide a multi-channel TR component test fixture to solve the problem of the single adaptation of the TR component test fixture in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A multi-channel TR component test fixture includes a test platform, a TR positioning member, an output port test bottom plate, and a multi-functional pushing member; the TR positioning member and the multi-functional pushing member are respectively installed on both sides of the upper surface of the test platform, and the output port test bottom plate is fixed on one side of the multi-functional pushing member.
[0006] Further, the multi-functional pushing member includes a height-fixed bottom plate, a pushing position-changing member, and a pushing execution member; the pushing execution members are installed on 3 height-fixed bottom plates with different heights, and the pushing position-changing members are installed at the ends of the pushing execution members.
[0007] Further, the pushing execution member includes a pushing execution rod, a fixed sleeve, a pushing base plate, a transfer pushing rod, and a pressing execution plate; a fixed sleeve is fixed on one side of the pushing base plate, and the pressing execution plate is hinged to the other side of the pushing base plate through a first hinge rod. The middle of the pressing execution plate is hinged to one end of the transfer pushing rod through a second hinge rod, and the other end of the transfer pushing rod is hinged to the pushing execution rod through a third hinge rod. The pushing execution rod is sleeved between the fixed sleeve.
[0008] Further, the pushing execution rod includes a rod with a circular groove, a telescopic spring, and a first rod body; the two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively connected to the rod with a circular groove and the first rod body, and the first rod body is sleeved between the rod with a circular groove.
[0009] Further, when the pressing execution plate is pressed to the maximum limit, the pushing execution member completes the pushing action of the pushing execution rod, and the rotation center line of the second hinge rod is lower than the plane where the rotation center lines of the first hinge rod and the third hinge rod are located.
[0010] Further, the pushing and transposing member includes a transposing sliding base, a transposing sliding seat and a transposing posture adjusting rod; the transposing sliding base is slidably connected with the transposing sliding seat, and one end of the transposing sliding seat is provided with the transposing posture adjusting rod.
[0011] Further, one ends of the three transposing posture adjusting rods are connected with the transposing sliding seat, and the left and right end face lines of the other ends of the three transposing posture adjusting rods coincide.
[0012] Further, the output port test bottom plate includes a middle test bottom plate, an upper test bottom plate and a lower test bottom plate; the middle test bottom plate, the upper test bottom plate and the lower test bottom plate are respectively connected with the transposing posture adjusting rods at different heights through bolts, 24 through holes for installing SMP connectors are formed in the middle test bottom plate, and 12 through holes for installing SMP connectors are formed in both the upper test bottom plate and the lower test bottom plate.
[0013] Further, wire routing channels are formed in the middle parts of the middle test bottom plate, the upper test bottom plate and the lower test bottom plate.
[0014] Further, the TR positioning member includes a TR positioning plate, an L-shaped fixing plate, a fixing rod and a positioning bolt; a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the TR positioning plate, and a fixing rod and an L-shaped fixing plate are fixedly connected to one side of the TR positioning plate, and the positioning bolt is installed in the threaded hole.
[0015] Further, the TR component test fixture further includes an extended pushing member.
[0016] Further, the multi-functional pushing member includes a sliding member, a pushing selection member, a pushing indication member, a pressing transmission output member and a rotating and directional pushing member.
[0017] Further, the sliding members are installed on both sides of the output port test bottom plate, and the pushing selection member is installed on one side of the output port test bottom plate. One end of the pressing transmission output member is connected to the middle of the pushing selection member, the rotating and directional pushing member is installed at the other end of the pressing transmission output member, and the pushing indication member is installed in the middle of the pressing transmission output member.
[0018] Further, the sliding member includes an L-shaped support plate, a first carriage, and a first slide bar; three of the first carriages are installed on one side of the L-shaped support plate, and the first slide bar is slidably connected inside the first slide.
[0019] Further, the pushing and selecting member includes an upper connecting plate body, a middle connecting plate body, a lower connecting plate body, an upper non-full hollow circular plate, a middle non-full hollow circular plate, a lower non-full hollow circular plate, and a rotating positioning selection plate; the upper non-full hollow circular plate is fixedly connected to the upper connecting plate body, the middle non-full hollow circular plate is fixedly connected to the middle connecting plate body, the lower non-full hollow circular plate is fixedly connected to the lower connecting plate body, and the rotating positioning selection plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the middle non-full hollow circular plate.
[0020] Further, when the rotating positioning selection plate rotates around the middle of the middle non-full hollow circular plate, it can be inserted into the upper non-full hollow circular plate, the lower non-full hollow circular plate, the upper non-full hollow circular plate, and the lower non-full hollow circular plate.
[0021] Further, the pressing and driving output member includes a primary driving round bar, a first circular groove, a second circular groove, a pressing spring, a secondary driving round bar, and a support sleeve; the primary driving round bar is sleeved inside the support sleeve, the first circular groove and the second circular groove are respectively formed on both sides of the primary driving round bar, the secondary driving round bar is slidably connected inside the second circular groove, and there is a key connection between the second circular groove and the secondary driving round bar, and the pressing spring is installed between the primary driving round bar and the secondary driving round bar.
[0022] Further, the secondary driving round bar is fixedly connected to the middle non-full hollow circular plate.
[0023] Further, the pushing indication member includes a pushing function indicating disc and a pushing indicator board; the pushing indicator board is fixed on the support sleeve, and the pushing function indicating disc is fixed on the outside of the primary driving round bar.
[0024] Further, the pushing multi-functional indicating disc is evenly divided into 8 indicating function areas, and the 8 indicating function areas include a first indicating function area, a second indicating function area, a third indicating function area, a fourth indicating function area, a fifth indicating function area, a sixth indicating function area, a seventh indicating function area, and an eighth indicating function area. When the 8 indicating function areas rotate to the position directly aligned with the position indicated by the pushing indicator board, it means that the output port test bottom plate that can be pushed out at this time when performing a pushing action.
[0025] Further, each of the 8 indicating function areas includes 3 rows of indicating marks, which respectively indicate the upper test bottom plate, the middle test bottom plate, and the lower test bottom plate from the outside to the inside. Among them, "one - character shape" means that the corresponding test plate can be pushed out, and "……" means that the corresponding test plate cannot be pushed out.
[0026] Further, the rotary orientation pushing member includes a rotary support member, a first turntable, a pushing input handle, a pushing transmission handle, a second turntable with a circular groove, and a central guiding rod; one side of the first turntable is fixedly connected to the rotary support member, and the other side of the first turntable is fixedly connected to the central guiding rod. Eight fourth hinge rods are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the first turntable. The first turntable is hinged to the pushing input handle through the fourth hinge rods. The second turntable with a circular groove is sleeved outside the central guiding rod. Eight fifth hinge rods are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the second turntable with a circular groove. The second turntable with a circular groove is hinged to the pushing transmission handle through the fifth hinge rods. The middle part of the pushing input handle is hinged to the pushing transmission handle through a sixth hinge rod.
[0027] Further, a fixed connection is provided between the second turntable with a circular groove and the first-stage transmission round rod.
[0028] Further, a sliding connection is provided between the central guiding rod and the first circular groove.
[0029] Further, when the pushing input handle completes the pushing action, the lengths of the fourth hinge rod and the fifth hinge rod from the center line of the central guiding rod are greater than the length of the sixth hinge rod from the center line of the central guiding rod.
[0030] Further, the rotary support member includes a rotary support shaft body, a rotary support bearing seat, spring ball pins, and circular pin holes; a rotational connection is provided between the rotary support shaft body and the rotary support bearing seat. Eight evenly distributed spring ball pins are installed inside the rotary support shaft body, and eight evenly distributed circular pin holes are provided inside the rotary support bearing seat.
[0031] At least one of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] (1) The multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention can quickly push out the middle test bottom plate, the upper test bottom plate, and the lower test bottom plate through the multi-functional pushing member, and can connect 12 or 24 transceiver terminals of the TR component at one time, with high test efficiency. At the same time, the middle test bottom plate, the upper test bottom plate, and the lower test bottom plate can be selectively pushed out, avoiding the problem of needing to replace different fixtures when testing TR components with 24 channels, 36 channels, and 48 channels, and having a certain degree of versatility;
[0033] (2) The pushing execution member of the multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention completes the pushing action of the pushing execution rod. The rotation center line of the second hinge rod is lower than the plane where the rotation center lines of the first hinge rod and the third hinge rod are located. At this time, under the pressure of the telescopic spring, the pushing execution member completes self-locking, and there is no need to lock the pushing execution member separately, which improves the clamping efficiency of the TR component test fixture;
[0034] (3) A telescopic spring is provided in the pushing execution rod of the multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention. The telescopic spring can provide a certain pressing force when the terminal of the TR component contacts the SMP connector, ensuring effective contact between the terminal of the TR component and the SMP connector.
[0035] In the present invention, the above technical solutions can also be combined with each other to achieve more preferred combination schemes. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the subsequent specification, and some advantages can be made obvious from the specification or understood by implementing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained from the content specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The drawings are only for the purpose of showing specific embodiments and are not considered as a limitation to the present invention. Throughout the drawings, the same reference signs represent the same components.
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention in another direction.
[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the output port test bottom plate and the multi-functional pushing member of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing conversion member of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the height-fixed bottom plate and the pushing execution member of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention when the pushing execution member has not completed the pushing action of the pushing execution rod.
[0043] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the structure when the pushing execution member of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention completes the pushing action of the pushing execution rod.
[0044] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the TR positioning member of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the TR positioning member of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing execution rod of a multi-channel TR component test fixture of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-functional pushing member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-functional pushing member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention in another direction.
[0049] Figure 13 Top view of the multi-functional pushing member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing selection member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 16 Cross-sectional view of the pushing selection member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing indication member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 18 Cross-sectional view of the pressing transmission output member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary directional pushing member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0056] Figure 20 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary directional pushing member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention in another direction.
[0057] Figure 21 Cross-sectional view of the pushing member of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0058] Figure 22 Figure 18 Enlarged view at A in
[0059] Reference numerals:
[0060] 1. Test platform, 2. TR positioning member, 3. Output port test bottom plate, 4. Multifunctional pushing member, 5. Extended pushing member;
[0061] 21. TR positioning plate, 22. L-shaped fixing plate, 23. Fixing rod, 24. Positioning bolt;
[0062] 31. Middle test bottom plate, 32. Upper test bottom plate, 33. Lower test bottom plate;
[0063] 41. Fixed-height bottom plate, 42. Pushing position-changing member, 43. Pushing execution member;
[0064] 421. Position-changing sliding base, 422. Position-changing sliding seat, 423. Position-changing posture-adjusting rod;
[0065] 431. Pushing execution rod, 432. Fixed sleeve, 433. Pushing base plate, 434. Intermediate pushing rod, 435. Pressing execution plate;
[0066] 4311. Rod with circular groove, 4312. Telescopic spring, 4313. First rod body;
[0067] 401. Sliding member, 402. Pushing selection member, 403. Pushing indication member, 404. Pressing transmission output member, 405. Rotating and orienting pushing member;
[0068] 4011. L-shaped support plate, 4012. First carriage, 4013. First slide bar;
[0069] 4021. Upper connecting plate body, 4022. Middle connecting plate body, 4023. Lower connecting plate body, 4024. Upper non-full hollow circular plate, 4025. Middle non-full hollow circular plate, 4026. Lower non-full hollow circular plate, 4027. Rotating positioning selection plate;
[0070] 4031. Pushing function indicating disc, 4032. Pushing indication board;
[0071] 40311. First indication function area, 40312. Second indication function area, 40313. Third indication function area, 40314. Fourth indication function area, 40315. Fifth indication function area, 40316. Sixth indication function area, 40317. Seventh indication function area, 40318. Eighth indication function area;
[0072] 4041. First-stage transmission circular rod, 4042. First circular groove, 4043. Second circular groove, 4044. Pressing spring, 4045. Second-stage transmission circular rod;
[0073] 4051. Rotating support member, 4052. First turntable, 4053. Push input handle, 4054. Push transmission handle, 4055. Second turntable with circular groove, 4056. Center guide rod;
[0074] 40511. Rotation support shaft, 40512. Rotation support bearing seat, 40513. Spring ball pin, 40514. Round pin hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0075] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of this application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0076] Example 1
[0077] A specific embodiment of the present invention discloses a multi-channel TR component test fixture, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a test platform 1, a TR positioning component 2, an output port test base plate 3 and a multifunctional pushing component 4; the TR positioning component 2 and the multifunctional pushing component 4 are respectively installed on both sides of the upper surface of the test platform 1, and the output port test base plate 3 is fixed to one side of the multifunctional pushing component 4.
[0078] An SMP connector is installed on the output port test base plate 3, and the SMP connector is connected to the test equipment through a communication line. When the SMP connector contacts the terminal of the TR component, the test equipment can detect the corresponding channel.
[0079] The multifunctional pushing member 4 can push the SMP connector on the output port test substrate 3 until it contacts with the terminals of the TR assembly.
[0080] The TR positioning member 2 can fix the position of the TR assembly.
[0081] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, the multifunctional pushing component 4 includes a height-fixing base plate 41, a pushing position-changing component 42 and a pushing execution component 43; the pushing execution components 43 are all installed on the three height-fixing base plates 41 at different heights, and the pushing position-changing components 42 are all installed on the ends of the pushing execution components 43.
[0082] Three fixed height base plates 41 of different heights are placed in sequence from left to right to install three sets of push-shift components 42 and push-execution components 43 at different heights, so as to facilitate the manipulation of the output port test base plates 3 located at different heights.
[0083] Preferably, Figure 5As shown, the pushing execution member 43 includes a pushing execution rod 431, a fixed sleeve 432, a pushing base plate 433, a transfer pushing rod 434, and a pressing execution plate 435. A fixed sleeve 432 is fixed to one side of the pushing base plate 433, and the pressing execution plate 435 is hinged to the other side of the pushing base plate 433 through a first hinge rod. One end of the transfer pushing rod 434 is hinged to the middle of the pressing execution plate 435 through a second hinge rod, and the other end of the transfer pushing rod 434 is hinged to the pushing execution rod 431 through a third hinge rod. The pushing execution rod 431 is sleeved between the fixed sleeve 432.
[0084] The pushing execution rod 431 can slide along the fixed sleeve 432. Pushing the pressing execution plate 435 forward or pulling the pressing execution plate 435 backward can realize the pushing out or retraction of the pushing execution rod 431.
[0085] Preferably, as Figure 10 shown, the pushing execution rod 431 includes a rod with a circular groove 4311, a telescopic spring 4312, and a first rod body 4313. The two ends of the telescopic spring 4312 are respectively connected to the rod with a circular groove 4311 and the first rod body 4313. The first rod body 4313 is sleeved between the rod with a circular groove 4311.
[0086] Preferably, Figure 6 shown is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing execution member when the pushing execution rod has not completed the pushing out action. As Figure 7 shown, when the pressing execution plate 435 is pressed to the maximum limit, the pushing execution member 43 completes the pushing out action of the pushing execution rod 431. The rotation center line of the second hinge rod is lower than the plane where the rotation center lines of the first hinge rod and the third hinge rod are located.
[0087] When the rotation center line of the second hinge rod is lower than the plane where the rotation center lines of the first hinge rod and the third hinge rod are located, due to the pressure of the telescopic spring 4312 on the pushing execution rod, the second hinge rod has a tendency to further lower. At this time, the pressing execution plate 435 contacts the pushing base plate 433, preventing the further lowering of the second hinge rod. At this time, the pressing execution plate 435 reaches the maximum pushing limit, realizing the self-locking of the pushing execution member 43.
[0088] Preferably, as Figure 4 shown, the pushing position-changing member 42 includes a position-changing sliding base 421, a position-changing sliding seat 422, and a position-changing posture-adjusting rod 423. The position-changing sliding base 421 is slidably connected with the position-changing sliding seat 422, and one end of the position-changing sliding seat 422 is provided with the position-changing posture-adjusting rod 423.
[0089] The push position-changing member 42 connects the three groups of push execution members 43 to the middle test bottom plate 31, the upper test bottom plate 32, and the lower test bottom plate 33 respectively, realizing the control of the middle test bottom plate 31, the upper test bottom plate 32, and the lower test bottom plate 33.
[0090] Preferably, one end of the three position-changing and posture-adjusting rods 423 is connected to the position-changing sliding seat 422, and the left and right end lines of the other end faces of the three position-changing and posture-adjusting rods 423 coincide.
[0091] Preferably, as Figure 8 shown, the output port test bottom plate 3 includes a middle test bottom plate 31, an upper test bottom plate 32, and a lower test bottom plate 33; the middle test bottom plate 31, the upper test bottom plate 32, and the lower test bottom plate 33 are respectively connected to the position-changing and posture-adjusting rods 423 at different heights through bolts. Twenty-four through holes for installing SMP connectors are provided in the middle test bottom plate 31, and twelve through holes for installing SMP connectors are provided in both the upper test bottom plate 32 and the lower test bottom plate 33.
[0092] Preferably, wire routing channels are provided in the middle parts of the middle test bottom plate 31, the upper test bottom plate 32, and the lower test bottom plate 33.
[0093] The wire routing channels are used to facilitate the routing of communication lines between the SMP connectors and the test equipment.
[0094] Preferably, the TR positioning member 2 includes a TR positioning plate 21, an L-shaped fixing plate 22, a fixing rod 23, and a positioning bolt 24; a plurality of threaded holes are provided in the TR positioning plate 21, and a fixing rod 23 and an L-shaped fixing plate 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the TR positioning plate 21, and the positioning bolt 24 is installed in the threaded hole.
[0095] Preferably, as Figure 9 shown, the TR component test fixture further includes an extended push member 5.
[0096] The extended push member 5 can install SMP connectors, enabling this TR component to adapt to more TR components.
[0097] Embodiment 2
[0098] In this embodiment, the multifunctional push member 4 in Embodiment 1 is replaced so that the terminals of all TR components to be docked and the SMP connectors are docked simultaneously to improve the stability of the TR component test fixture. As Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, the multifunctional push member 4 includes a sliding member 401, a push selection member 402, a push indication member 403, a pressing transmission output member 404, and a rotating and directional push member 405.
[0099] Preferably, as Figure 13 shown, the sliding members 401 are installed on both sides of the output port test base plate 3, and the pushing and selecting member 402 is installed on one side of the output port test base plate 3. One end of the pressing transmission output member 404 is connected to the middle of the pushing and selecting member 402, and the other end of the pressing transmission output member 404 is installed with a rotating and directional pushing member 405. The middle of the pressing transmission output member 404 is installed with a pushing indicating member 403.
[0100] Preferably, as Figure 14 shown, the sliding member 401 includes an L-shaped support plate 4011, a first carriage 4012, and a first slide bar 4013; three first carriages 4012 are installed on one side of the L-shaped support plate 4011, and a first slide bar 4013 is slidably connected inside the first slide.
[0101] The sliding member 401 is used to provide support for the middle test base plate 31, the upper test base plate 32, and the lower test base plate 33 so that they can slide along the first carriage 4012.
[0102] Preferably, as Figure 15 shown, the pushing and selecting member 402 includes an upper connecting plate body 4021, a middle connecting plate body 4022, a lower connecting plate body 4023, an upper non-full hollow circular plate 4024, a middle non-full hollow circular plate 4025, a lower non-full hollow circular plate 4026, and a rotating and positioning selection plate 4027; the upper non-full hollow circular plate 4024 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting plate body 4021, the middle non-full hollow circular plate 4025 is fixedly connected to the middle connecting plate body 4022, the lower non-full hollow circular plate 4026 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting plate body 4023, and the middle of the middle non-full hollow circular plate 4025 is rotatably connected to the rotating and positioning selection plate 4027.
[0103] The positioning selection plate 4027 rotates around the center line of the middle non-full hollow circular plate 4025.
[0104] Preferably, as Figure 16 shown, when the rotating and positioning selection plate 4027 rotates around the middle of the middle non-full hollow circular plate 4025, it can be inserted into the upper non-full hollow circular plate 4024, the lower non-full hollow circular plate 4026, the upper non-full hollow circular plate 4024, and the lower non-full hollow circular plate 4026.
[0105] When the positioning selection plate 4027 is only inserted into the non-full hollow circular plate 4025 in the middle, the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test bottom plate 31 to move; when the positioning selection plate 4027 is only inserted into the non-full hollow circular plate 4025 in the middle and the non-full hollow circular plate 4024 on the upper part, the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test bottom plate 31 and the upper test bottom plate 32 to move; when the positioning selection plate 4027 is only inserted into the non-full hollow circular plate 4025 in the middle and the non-full hollow circular plate 4026 on the lower part, the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test bottom plate 31 and the lower test bottom plate 33 to move; when the positioning selection plate 4027 is inserted into the non-full hollow circular plate 4024 on the upper part, the non-full hollow circular plate 4025 in the middle and the non-full hollow circular plate 4026 on the lower part, the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the upper test bottom plate 32, the middle test bottom plate 31 and the lower test bottom plate 33 to move.
[0106] Preferably, as Figure 18 shown, the pressing transmission output member 404 includes a primary transmission round rod 4041, a first circular groove 4042, a second circular groove 4043, a pressing spring 4044, a secondary transmission round rod 4045 and a support sleeve; the support sleeve is sleeved with the primary transmission round rod 4041, the two sides of the primary transmission round rod 4041 are respectively provided with the first circular groove 4042 and the second circular groove 4043, the secondary transmission round rod 4045 is slidably connected inside the second circular groove 4043, and there is a key connection between the second circular groove 4043 and the secondary transmission round rod 4045, and the pressing spring 4044 is installed between the primary transmission round rod 4041 and the secondary transmission round rod 4045.
[0107] When the primary transmission round rod 4041 rotates, the secondary transmission round rod 4045 rotates synchronously.
[0108] The existence of the pressing spring 4044 can provide a certain pressing force for the docking of the terminals of the TR component and the SMP connector.
[0109] Preferably, the secondary transmission round rod 4045 is fixedly connected to the non-full hollow circular plate 4025 in the middle.
[0110] Preferably, as Figure 17 shown, the pushing indication member 403 includes a pushing function indicating disc 4031 and a pushing indication board 4032; the pushing indication board 4032 is fixed on the support sleeve, and the pushing function indicating disc 4031 is fixed on the outside of the primary transmission round rod 4041.
[0111] Preferably, as Figure 17As shown, the push multi-functional indicator disk is evenly divided into 8 indicator function areas. The 8 indicator function areas include the first indicator function area 40311, the second indicator function area 40312, the third indicator function area 40313, the fourth indicator function area 40314, the fifth indicator function area 40315, the sixth indicator function area 40316, the seventh indicator function area 40317, and the eighth indicator function area 40318. When the 8 indicator function areas rotate to the position directly aligned with the position indicated by the push indicator board 4032, it means that the output port test base plate 3 can be pushed out when the push action is performed at this time.
[0112] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the first indicator function area 40311, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31, the upper test base plate 32, and the lower test base plate 33 to move.
[0113] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the second indicator function area 40312, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31 to move.
[0114] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the third indicator function area 40313, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31 and the lower test base plate 33 to move.
[0115] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the fourth indicator function area 40314, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31, the upper test base plate 32, and the lower test base plate 33 to move.
[0116] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the fifth indicator function area 40315, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31, the upper test base plate 32, and the lower test base plate 33 to move.
[0117] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the sixth indicator function area 40316, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31 to move.
[0118] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the seventh indicator function area 40317, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31 and the upper test base plate 32.
[0119] When the push indicator board 4032 points to the eighth indicator function area 40318, it represents that the pressing transmission output member 404 can drive the middle test base plate 31, the upper test base plate 32, and the lower test base plate 33 to move.
[0120] Preferably, each of the eight indicating functional areas includes three rows of indicating marks, which respectively indicate the upper test bottom plate 32, the middle test bottom plate 31, and the lower test bottom plate 33 from the outside to the inside. Among them, "one shape" means that the corresponding test plate can be pushed out, and "..." means that the corresponding test plate cannot be pushed out.
[0121] Preferably, as Figure 19 and Figure 20 shown, the rotary directional pushing member 405 includes a rotary support member 4051, a first turntable 4052, a pushing input handle 4053, a pushing transmission handle 4054, a second round-grooved turntable 4055, and a central guide rod 4056; one side of the first turntable 4052 is fixedly connected to the rotary support member 4051, and the other side of the first rotation is fixedly connected to the central guide rod 4056. Eight fourth hinge rods are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the first turntable 4052. The first turntable 4052 is hinged to the pushing input handle 4053 through the fourth hinge rod. The central guide rod 4056 is sleeved with the second round-grooved turntable 4055. Eight fifth hinge rods are circumferentially and evenly distributed on the second round-grooved turntable 4055. The second round-grooved turntable 4055 is hinged to the pushing transmission handle 4054 through the fifth hinge rod. The middle part of the pushing input handle 4053 is hinged to the pushing transmission handle 4054 through a sixth hinge rod.
[0122] When pushing the pushing input handle 4053, pushing the pushing input handle 4053 drives the second round-grooved turntable 4055 to push forward through the pushing transmission handle 4054, thereby realizing the pushing out of the first-stage transmission round rod 4041.
[0123] Preferably, a fixed connection is provided between the second round-grooved turntable 4055 and the first-stage transmission round rod 4041.
[0124] Preferably, as Figure 21 shown, a sliding connection is provided between the central guide rod 4056 and the first circular groove 4042.
[0125] Preferably, when the pushing input handle 4053 completes the pushing-out action, the lengths of the fourth hinge rod and the fifth hinge rod from the center line of the central guide rod 4056 are greater than the length of the sixth hinge rod from the center line of the central guide rod 4056.
[0126] When the lengths of the fourth hinge rod and the fifth hinge rod from the center line of the central guide rod 4056 are greater than the length of the sixth hinge rod from the center line of the central guide rod 4056, the sixth hinge rod abuts against the central guide rod 4056 under the action of the compression spring 4044, realizing the self-locking of the rotary directional pushing member 405.
[0127] Preferably, asFigure 22 As shown, the rotating support member 4051 includes a rotating support shaft 40511, a rotating support bearing seat 40512, a spring ball pin 40513 and a round pin hole 40514; the rotating support shaft 40511 and the rotating support bearing seat 40512 are rotatably connected, 8 evenly distributed spring ball pins 40513 are installed in the rotating support shaft 40511, and 8 evenly distributed round pin holes 40514 are opened in the rotating support bearing seat 40512.
[0128] The arrangement of the round pin hole 40514 and the spring ball pin 40513 enables the operator to easily align the eight indicating function areas with the pushing indicating plate 4032 when turning the pushing input handle 4053 .
[0129] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-channel TR component test fixture, characterized in that It includes a test platform (1), a TR positioning member (2), an output port test bottom plate (3), and a multi-functional pushing member (4); the TR positioning member (2) and the multi-functional pushing member (4) are respectively installed on both sides of the upper surface of the test platform (1), and the output port test bottom plate (3) is fixed on one side of the multi-functional pushing member (4).
2. The multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 1, wherein The multi-functional pushing member (4) includes a height-fixed bottom plate (41), a pushing position-changing member (42), and a pushing execution member (43); the pushing execution member (43) is installed on each of the 3 height-fixed bottom plates (41) with different heights, and the pushing position-changing member (42) is installed at the end of the pushing execution member (43).
3. A multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing execution member (43) includes a pushing execution rod (431), a fixed sleeve (432), a pushing base plate (433), a transfer pushing rod (434), and a pressing execution plate (435); a fixed sleeve (432) is fixed on one side of the pushing base plate (433), and the pressing execution plate (435) is hinged to the other side of the pushing base plate (433) through a first hinge rod. The middle part of the pressing execution plate (435) is hinged to one end of the transfer pushing rod (434) through a second hinge rod. The other end of the transfer pushing rod (434) is hinged to the pushing execution rod (431) through a third hinge rod, and the pushing execution rod (431) is sleeved between the fixed sleeve (432).
4. A multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pushing execution rod (431) includes a rod with a round groove (4311), a telescopic spring (4312), and a first rod body (4313); the two ends of the telescopic spring (4312) are respectively connected to the rod with a round groove (4311) and the first rod body (4313), and the first rod body (4313) is sleeved between the rod with a round groove (4311).
5. The multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 4, wherein, When the pressing execution plate (435) is pressed to the maximum limit, the pushing execution member (43) completes the pushing action of the pushing execution rod (431), and the rotation center line of the second hinge rod is lower than the plane where the rotation center lines of the first hinge rod and the third hinge rod are located.
6. The multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pushing position-changing member (42) includes a position-changing sliding base (421), a position-changing sliding seat (422), and a position-changing attitude-adjusting rod (423); the position-changing sliding base (421) is slidably connected to the position-changing sliding seat (422), and the position-changing attitude-adjusting rod (423) is installed at one end of the position-changing sliding seat (422).
7. A multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of each of the 3 position-changing attitude-adjusting rods (423) is connected to the position-changing sliding seat (422), and the left and right end lines of the other ends of the 3 position-changing attitude-adjusting rods (423) coincide.
8. The multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The output port test bottom plate (3) includes a middle test bottom plate (31), an upper test bottom plate (32), and a lower test bottom plate (33).
9. The multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 8, wherein, The middle test bottom plate (31), the upper test bottom plate (32), and the lower test bottom plate (33) are respectively connected to the position-changing attitude-adjusting rods (423) at different heights through bolts, and 24 through holes for installing SMP connectors are provided in the middle test bottom plate (31).
10. The multi-channel TR component test fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that, There are 12 through holes for installing SMP connectors in both the upper test bottom plate (32) and the lower test bottom plate (33).