Lithium ion battery production equipment

By designing the reversing mechanism and moving mechanism in the lithium-ion battery production equipment, the stable movement of the battery ears on the transmission belt is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved through the automatic cutting function, the complex problems of battery ear shaking and excess rolling film cutting in the prior art are solved.

CN120237298AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-01YADA TECH (QINGDAO) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510420585.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-05
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the movement of the transmission belt, the existing lithium-ion battery ear production equipment will shake due to the spring force of the battery ear, which will affect the coating quality. After coating, the excess roll film needs to be cut separately, which increases production complexity and inefficiency.

Method used

A lithium-ion battery production equipment is designed, including a reversing mechanism and a moving mechanism. Through the cooperation of the slider and the first rod, the battery ears are ensured to move stably on the transmission belt; at the same time, a cutting mechanism is set up to automatically cut the excess roll film during the movement of the battery ears by a cylinder and a cutting knife.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the shaking of the battery ear during the coating process, ensuring the quality of the coating; at the same time, through the automatic cutting function, the production steps are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the need for shutdown cutting is avoided.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to lithium ion battery production equipment which comprises a base, and the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing plate through a supporting plate; and the reversing mechanism comprises a first groove formed in the upper end of the fixing plate, a second groove is formed in the bottom in the first groove, a sliding block is attached to the inner wall of the first groove, a first rod is rotationally connected to the upper end of the sliding block, and a containing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rod. By arranging the reversing mechanism and the moving mechanism, the stability of the battery tabs in the moving process can be guaranteed, the later-stage film covering quality of the battery tabs is guaranteed, the situation that in the prior art, the battery tabs move along with the conveying belt is avoided, and although the battery tabs are positioned through springs in the moving process, the springs have certain elastic force, so that the battery tabs cannot be damaged. Therefore, under the action of shaking force generated in the moving process of the conveying belt, the battery tabs can move inevitably at the moment, and then the film covering quality of the battery tabs is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries, and particularly to a production device for lithium-ion batteries. Background Art

[0002] The shape of the battery tab is usually a metal strip, and common materials include nickel, copper, aluminum, etc. The main function of the tab is to connect the current collector to both ends of the battery and lead out the current from the current collector. In a lithium-ion battery, the tab is usually a small metal strip.

[0003] In the patent "A Production Film Coating Device for Lithium-Ion Battery Tabs" with the application number "202410673455.3", in the process of the conveyor belt group transporting the battery tabs, under the elastic force of the spring corresponding to the slide plate, the slide plate closely adheres to the inner top surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt group, so that the slide plate buffers the vibration force generated during the operation of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt group, thus avoiding the problem that the conveyor belt group drives the battery tabs to shake, resulting in instability during film coating; at the same time, when the conveyor belt group transports the battery tabs, under the guiding action of the inclined plate, the battery tabs converge towards the middle of the conveyor belt group, and under the elastic force of the spring corresponding to the push plate, the push plate positions the battery tabs converging to the middle of the conveyor belt group. However, this solution still has the following problems:

[0004] The battery tabs move along with the conveyor belt. Although they are positioned by the spring during the movement, the spring itself has a certain elastic force, so that under the shaking force generated during the movement of the conveyor belt, the battery tabs will inevitably move at this time, thereby affecting the film coating quality. And after film coating, the coiled film area on the battery tabs at this time is definitely larger than the area of the battery tabs, and subsequent separate cutting treatment of the excess coiled film is still required. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and a production device for lithium-ion batteries is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A production device for lithium-ion batteries, comprising:

[0008] A base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing plate through a support plate;

[0009] Reversing mechanism, the reversing mechanism includes a first groove opened at the upper end of the fixed plate, a second groove is opened at the inner bottom of the first groove, a slider is attached to the inner wall of the first groove, a first rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the slider, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rod, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement frame through an annular plate, a clamping mechanism is provided in the fixed frame, a cavity is opened in the slider, both sides of the inner wall of the cavity are elastically connected to friction plates through a plurality of return springs, a friction ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rod located in the cavity, the inner side wall of the friction plate is attached to the outer side wall of the friction ring, the side wall of the first rod below passes through the side wall of the slider and is located in the second groove, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rod located in the second groove, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second groove, and the first gear meshes with the toothed plate during movement.

[0010] Preferably, two chutes are opened at the inner bottom of the cavity, both inner walls of the two chutes are slidably connected with first L-shaped rods, the side walls of the two first L-shaped rods are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two friction plates, and the lower sides of the side walls of the two first L-shaped rods close to each other are both fixedly connected with first wedge-shaped plates. Two second wedge-shaped plates that cooperate with the two first wedge-shaped plates one by one are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second groove, and the two first wedge-shaped plates are respectively attached to the two second wedge-shaped plates during movement.

[0011] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the side wall of the first rod below the slider, the upper end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider, and the lower end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first gear.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes four L-shaped clamping plates, and second L-shaped rods are slidably connected to the four corners of the fixed frame. The side walls of the four second L-shaped rods located in the fixed frame are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the four L-shaped clamping plates.

[0013] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected through the side wall of the first rod, a moving plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the threaded rod side wall, the moving plate is located in the placement frame, and the side wall of the moving plate is respectively rotatably connected to the side walls of the four second L-shaped rods through four rotating rods.

[0014] Preferably, a cutting mechanism is provided on the base. The cutting mechanism includes two vertical plates fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. The two vertical plates are located on both sides of the fixed plate. First cylinders arranged oppositely are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two vertical plates. First cutting knives are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two first cylinders. Second cylinders arranged oppositely are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two vertical plates. Second cutting knives are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two second cylinders.

[0015] Preferably, two sets of moving mechanisms are provided on the base. The two sets of moving mechanisms are located on both sides of the fixing plate. Each moving mechanism includes two conveying wheels mounted on the upper end of the base through two brackets. A conveyor belt is connected between the two conveying wheels. A plurality of push rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt. The side wall of the push rod is in contact with the side wall of the slider during movement. A motor for driving one of the conveying wheels to rotate is mounted on one of the brackets.

[0016] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base away from the toothed plate. An adsorption roller is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate through a rotating shaft.

[0017] Preferably, a second gear coaxially mounted with the conveying wheel is mounted on one of the brackets. The side wall of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a third gear. The second gear and the third gear are meshed with each other.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame. The side walls of the plurality of sliding rods are all slidably connected to the side wall of the moving plate.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting the commutation mechanism and the moving mechanism, the stability of the battery tab during movement can be ensured, the quality of the later film covering of the battery tab can be guaranteed, and it can be avoided that in the prior art, the battery tab moves along with the conveyor belt. Although it is positioned by a spring during movement, the spring itself has a certain elastic force, so that under the action of the shaking force generated during the movement of the conveyor belt, the battery tab will inevitably move at this time, thereby affecting its film covering quality.

[0021] 2. By setting the cutting mechanism, after the battery tab is film-covered, the redundant rolled film around it can be cut during the movement of the battery tab, and there is no need to stop the machine for cutting treatment, which improves the production efficiency and avoids the need for subsequent separate cutting treatment of the redundant film-covered rolled film in the prior art.

[0022] 3. By setting the torsion spring, when the fixed frame is reused later, only two first L-shaped rods need to be pulled outwards, so that the two friction plates move away from the friction ring. At this time, the elastic potential energy stored in the torsion spring will be released, driving the first rod to rotate half a turn in the reverse direction, so that the fixed frame rotates to the initial position, and then the two first L-shaped rods can be released, ensuring that the commutation mechanism can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lithium-ion battery production device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the vertical sectional structural diagram;

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the vertical sectional structure schematic diagram at the commutation mechanism in

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in

[0027] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the top view structure schematic diagram of

[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at position B in

[0029] Figure 7 is Figure 1 the structure schematic diagram of the commutation mechanism in after removing the slider and the placement frame;

[0030] Figure 8 is Figure 1 the bottom view structure schematic diagram of the commutation mechanism in

[0031] Figure 9 is Figure 1 the rear view structure schematic diagram of

[0032] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Fixed plate; 3. First groove; 4. Second groove; 5. Slider; 6. First rod; 7. Placement frame; 8. Annular plate; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Cavity; 11. Return spring; 12. Friction plate; 13. Friction ring; 14. Chute; 15. First L-shaped rod; 16. First wedge plate; 17. Second wedge plate; 18. First gear; 19. Torsion spring; 20. Tooth plate; 21. Second L-shaped rod; 22. L-shaped clamping plate; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Moving plate; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Vertical plate; 27. First cylinder; 28. First cutting knife; 29. Second cylinder; 30. Second cutting knife; 31. Conveyor wheel; 32. Conveyor belt; 33. Push rod; 34. Motor; 35. L-shaped plate; 36. Adsorption roller; 37. Second gear; 38. Third gear; 39. Slide bar. Specific embodiments

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 9, A lithium-ion battery production device, including a base 1, and a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 through a support plate.

[0035] A commutation mechanism, the commutation mechanism includes a first groove 3 opened at the upper end of the fixing plate 2, a second groove 4 is opened at the inner bottom of the first groove 3 (as Figure 2 shown), the inner wall of the first groove 3 is fitted with a slider 5, the upper end of the slider 5 is rotatably connected to a first rod 6, the upper end of the first rod 6 is fixedly connected to a placement frame 7, the inner wall of the placement frame 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 9 through an annular plate 8, a clamping mechanism is provided in the fixed frame 9, a cavity 10 is opened in the slider 5, both sides of the inner wall of the cavity 10 are elastically connected to a friction plate 12 through a plurality of return springs 11, a friction ring 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rod 6 located in the cavity 10, the inner side wall of the friction plate 12 is fitted with the outer side wall of the friction ring 13, the lower part of the side wall of the first rod 6 penetrates through the side wall of the slider 5 and is located in the second groove 4, a first gear 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rod 6 located in the second groove 4, and a toothed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second groove 4 (as Figure 6 shown), and the first gear 18 meshes with the toothed plate 20 during movement.

[0036] Two moving mechanisms are provided on the base 1, the two moving mechanisms are located on both sides of the fixing plate 2, the moving mechanism includes two conveyor wheels 31 installed on the upper end of the base 1 through two brackets, a conveyor belt 32 is connected between the two conveyor wheels 31, a plurality of push rods 33 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt 32, the push rods 33 are fitted with the side wall of the slider 5 during movement, and a motor 34 for driving one of the conveyor wheels 31 to rotate is installed on one of the brackets.

[0037] Further, the battery tab is in sheet form, and the battery tab is located in the fixed frame 9. At this time, the battery tab is clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the two motors 34 are driven to rotate forward, so as to drive the two conveyor belts 32 to move from left to right through the conveyor wheels 31 (as Figure 2 shown). At this time, the two conveyor belts 32 will drive a plurality of push rods 33 to move, driving the slider 5 to slide on the inner wall of the first groove 3. At this time, the stability of the battery tab during movement can be ensured, the quality of the later film coating of the battery tab can be ensured, and it can be avoided that in the prior art, the battery tab moves with the conveyor belt. Although it is positioned by a spring during movement, the spring itself has a certain elasticity, so that under the action of the shaking force generated during the movement of the conveyor belt, the battery tab will inevitably move at this time, thereby affecting its film coating quality.

[0038] The upper end of the base 1 away from the toothed plate 20 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 35, and an adsorption roller 36 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 35 through a rotating shaft.

[0039] A second gear 37 coaxial with the conveying wheel 31 is installed on one of the brackets. The side wall of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the L-shaped plate 35 and is fixedly connected with a third gear 38. The second gear 37 meshes with the third gear 38.

[0040] During the rotation of one of the conveying wheels 31, at this time, the adsorption roller 36 is driven to rotate through the second gear 37, the third gear 38 and the rotating shaft. When the battery tab moves to the adsorption roller 36, the film covering roll film on the adsorption roller 36 will adhere to the battery tab. The film covering technology is the prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0041] After the battery tab is covered with film, when the slider 5 continues to move and the first gear 18 and the toothed plate 20 are disengaged from the initial meshing, at this time, the first gear 18 will drive the first rod 6 to rotate half a turn. Furthermore, the first rod 6 drives the placement frame 7 to rotate half a turn, rotating the battery tab located in the fixed frame 9 by half a turn to adjust the side walls of the battery tab corresponding to the two conveyor belts 32.

[0042] A cutting mechanism is provided on the base 1. The cutting mechanism includes two vertical plates 26 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1. The two vertical plates 26 are located on both sides of the fixed plate 2. First cylinders 27 arranged oppositely are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two vertical plates 26. The movable ends of the two first cylinders 27 are fixedly connected with first cutting knives 28. Second cylinders 29 arranged oppositely are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two vertical plates 26. The movable ends of the two second cylinders 29 are fixedly connected with second cutting knives 30.

[0043] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the two first cutting knives 28 are located on the left side of the toothed plate 20. During the movement of the film-covered battery tab on the left side of the toothed plate 20, at this time, the positions of the two first cutting knives 28 can be adjusted by adjusting the two first cylinders 27, so that the side walls of the two first cutting knives 28 close to each other are flush with the side wall of the battery tab. Furthermore, during the movement of the battery tab, the two first cutting knives 28 can cut the excess roll film on the battery tab;

[0044] The two second cutting knives 30 are located on the right side of the toothed plate 20. When the slider 5 continues to move and the first gear 18 and the toothed plate 20 are disengaged from the initial meshing, at this time, the battery tab rotates half a turn, so that the uncut part of the battery tab faces the two second cutting knives 30. Subsequently, the positions of the two second cutting knives 30 can be adjusted by adjusting the two second cylinders 29, so that the side walls of the two second cutting knives 30 close to each other are flush with the side wall of the battery tab. Furthermore, during the movement of the battery tab, the two second cutting knives 30 can cut the uncut roll film on the battery tab;

[0045] In this way, after the battery tab is covered with a film, the excess rolled film around it can be cut during the movement of the battery tab, without the need for shutdown cutting, which speeds up the production efficiency and avoids the need for subsequent separate cutting of the excess covered rolled film in the prior art.

[0046] Two chutes 14 are opened at the inner bottom of the cavity 10. The inner walls of the two chutes 14 are both slidably connected with first L-shaped rods 15. The side walls of the two first L-shaped rods 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the two friction plates 12. Below the side walls of the two first L-shaped rods 15 close to each other, two first wedge-shaped plates 16 are fixedly connected. At the inner bottom of the second groove 4, two second wedge-shaped plates 17 that cooperate with the two first wedge-shaped plates 16 one by one are fixedly connected. During the movement, the two first wedge-shaped plates 16 are respectively in contact with the two second wedge-shaped plates 17.

[0047] When the two first wedge-shaped plates 16 are not in contact with the two second wedge-shaped plates 17, at this time, under the action of a plurality of return springs 11, the inner side walls of the two friction plates 12 are in close contact with the outer side wall of the friction ring 13, limiting the position of the first rod 6, and further limiting the positions of the placement frame 7 and the fixed frame 9 to ensure the stability of the position of the battery tab.

[0048] When the two first wedge-shaped plates 16 are respectively in contact with the two second wedge-shaped plates 17 during the movement, at this time, it will drive the two first wedge-shaped plates 16 to move away from each other, and then drive the two friction plates 12 to move away from each other through the two first L-shaped rods 15, releasing the first rod 6. At this time, the first gear 18 just meshes with the toothed plate 20, and then the first rod 6 can be driven to rotate.

[0049] A torsion spring 19 is sleeved on the side wall of the first rod 6 below the slider 5. The upper end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the slider 5, and the lower end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first gear 18.

[0050] The rotation of the first rod 6 drives the rotation of the torsion spring 19, so that elastic potential energy is stored in the torsion spring 19. When the first gear 18 just separates from the toothed plate 20, at this time, the two first wedge-shaped plates 16 are respectively separated from the two second wedge-shaped plates 17, so that the inner side walls of the two friction plates 12 are in close contact with the outer side wall of the friction ring 13, limiting the position of the first rod 6. At this time, the elastic potential energy on the torsion spring 19 cannot be released. Then when the fixed frame 9 is used again later, at this time, only need to pull the two first L-shaped rods 15 outwards, so that the two friction plates 12 move away from the friction ring 13. At this time, the elastic potential energy stored on the torsion spring 19 will be released, driving the first rod 6 to rotate half a turn in the reverse direction, so that the fixed frame 9 rotates to the initial position, and then release the two first L-shaped rods 15 to ensure that the commutation mechanism can be reused.

[0051] The clamping mechanism includes four L-shaped clamping plates 22. At each of the four corners of the fixed frame 9, a second L-shaped rod 21 is slidably connected. The side walls of the four second L-shaped rods 21 located inside the fixed frame 9 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the four L-shaped clamping plates 22 respectively.

[0052] A threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected through the side wall of the first rod 6. Above the side wall of the threaded rod 23, a moving plate 24 is rotatably connected. The moving plate 24 is located inside the placement frame 7. The side wall of the moving plate 24 is rotatably connected to the side walls of the four second L-shaped rods 21 through four rotating rods 25 respectively. At the lower end of the fixed frame 9, a plurality of sliding rods 39 are fixedly connected. The side walls of the plurality of sliding rods 39 are all slidably connected to the side wall of the moving plate 24.

[0053] When fixing the battery tab located inside the fixed frame 9, at this time, rotate the threaded rod 23 forward, driving the moving plate 24 to move upward. Then, the moving plate 24 drives the four L-shaped clamping plates 22 to approach each other through the four second L-shaped rods 21, fixing the four corners of the battery tab and making the battery tab centered.

[0054] During the production process of lithium-ion batteries, when laminating the battery tabs on them, first place the battery tab inside the fixed frame 9. Then, rotate the threaded rod 23 forward, driving the moving plate 24 to move upward. Then, the moving plate 24 drives the four L-shaped clamping plates 22 to approach each other through the four second L-shaped rods 21, fixing the four corners of the battery tab and making the battery tab centered. Then, place the slider 5 in the first groove 3;

[0055] Subsequently, drive the two motors 34 to rotate forward, and then drive the two conveyor belts 32 to move from left to right through the conveyor wheels 31 (as Figure 2 shown). At this time, the two conveyor belts 32 will drive a plurality of push rods 33 to move, driving the slider 5 to slide on the inner wall of the first groove 3. At this time, the stability of the battery tab during the movement can be ensured;

[0056] During the rotation of one of the conveyor wheels 31, at this time, drive the adsorption roller 36 to rotate through the second gear 37, the third gear 38 and the rotating shaft. When the battery tab moves to the adsorption roller 36, the laminating film roll on the adsorption roller 36 will adhere to the battery tab. The laminating technology is the prior art and will not be elaborated here;

[0057] During the movement of the laminated battery tab on the left side of the toothed plate 20, at this time, the positions of the two first cylinders 27 on the two first cutting knives 28 can be adjusted, so that the side walls of the two first cutting knives 28 approaching each other are flush with the side wall of the battery tab. Then, during the movement of the battery tab, the two first cutting knives 28 can cut the excess film on the battery tab;

[0058] Subsequently, during the movement of the slider 5, when the two first wedge plates 16 are respectively in contact with the two second wedge plates 17, the two first wedge plates 16 will be driven to move away from each other. Then, the two friction plates 12 will be driven to move away from each other through the two first L-shaped rods 15, releasing the first rod 6. At this time, the first gear 18 just meshes with the toothed plate 20. Subsequently, the first rod 6 can be driven to rotate. As the slider 5 continues to move and the first gear 18 and the toothed plate 20 separate from the initial meshing state, the first gear 18 will drive the first rod 6 to rotate half a turn. Then, the first rod 6 drives the placement frame 7 to rotate half a turn, rotating the battery tab in the fixed frame 9 by half a turn, so that the uncut part of the battery tab faces the two second cutting knives 30. Subsequently, the positions of the two second cutting knives 30 can be adjusted by adjusting the two second cylinders 29, so that the side walls of the two second cutting knives 30 close to each other are flush with the side wall of the battery tab. Then, during the movement of the battery tab, the two second cutting knives 30 can cut the uncut rolled film on the battery tab;

[0059] In this way, after the battery tab is covered with a film, the excess rolled film around it can be cut during the movement of the battery tab, without the need for a stop for cutting treatment, improving production efficiency and avoiding the need for subsequent separate cutting treatment of the excess covered rolled film in the prior art;

[0060] After the covered rolled film is completely cut, the slider 5 can be taken out of the first groove 3 at this time. Then, reverse-rotate the threaded rod 23, and the four L-shaped clamping plates 22 can be driven to move away from each other, releasing the battery tab for easy removal;

[0061] Since the rotation of the first rod 6 drives the torsion spring 19 to rotate, elastic potential energy is stored in the torsion spring 19. When the first gear 18 just separates from the toothed plate 20, the two first wedge plates 16 are respectively separated from the two second wedge plates 17, so that the inner side walls of the two friction plates 12 are in close contact with the outer side wall of the friction ring 13, limiting the position of the first rod 6. At this time, the elastic potential energy on the torsion spring 19 cannot be released. Then, after the battery tab is taken out subsequently, only need to pull the two first L-shaped rods 15 outwards, so that the two friction plates 12 move away from the friction ring 13. At this time, the elastic potential energy stored on the torsion spring 19 will be released, driving the first rod 6 to rotate half a turn in the reverse direction, making the fixed frame 9 rotate to the initial position, and then release the two first L-shaped rods 15 to ensure that this commutation mechanism can be reused.

[0062] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lithium-ion battery production equipment, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2) via a supporting plate; The reversing mechanism comprises a first groove (3) formed at the upper end of a fixed plate (2), a second groove (4) being formed at the bottom of the first groove (3), a slider (5) being fitted on the inner wall of the first groove (3), a first rod (6) being rotatably connected to the upper end of the slider (5), a placement frame (7) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rod (6), an inner wall of the placement frame (7) being fixedly connected to a fixed frame (9) via an annular plate (8), a clamping mechanism being provided in the fixed frame (9), a cavity (10) being formed in the slider (5), and a plurality of inner walls of the cavity (10) being provided on both sides thereof. A return spring (11) is elastically connected to a friction plate (12); a side wall of the first rod (6) located in the cavity (10) is fixedly connected to a friction ring (13); an inner side wall of the friction plate (12) is in contact with an outer side wall of the friction ring (13); a lower side wall of the first rod (6) passes through a side wall of the slider (5) and is located in a second groove (4); a side wall of the first rod (6) located in the second groove (4) is fixedly connected to a first gear (18); a toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the second groove (4); and the first gear (18) meshes with the toothed plate (20) during movement.

2. A lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (10) has two slide grooves (14) at the bottom thereof, the inner walls of the two slide grooves (14) are slidably connected with first L-shaped rods (15), the side walls of the two first L-shaped rods (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two friction plates (12), the lower parts of the side walls of the two first L-shaped rods (15) close to each other are fixedly connected with first wedge plates (16), the inner bottom of the second groove (4) is fixedly connected with two second wedge plates (17) matched with the two first wedge plates (16) one by one, and the two first wedge plates (16) are respectively fitted with the two second wedge plates (17) during the movement.

3. The lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (19) is sleeved on the side wall of the first rod (6) below the slider (5); the upper end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (5); and the lower end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first gear (18).

4. The lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises four L-shaped clamping plates (22), the four corners of the fixed frame (9) are slidably connected to second L-shaped rods (21), and the side walls of the four second L-shaped rods (21) located in the fixed frame (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the four L-shaped clamping plates (22).

5. A lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the first rod (6); a movable plate (24) is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the threaded rod (23); the movable plate (24) is located in the placement frame (7); and the side wall of the movable plate (24) is rotatably connected to the side walls of the four second L-shaped rods (21) via four rotating rods (25).

6. The lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprising two vertical plates (26) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the two vertical plates (26) being located on both sides of the fixed plate (2), the side walls of the two vertical plates (26) being fixedly connected to a first cylinder (27) arranged opposite to each other, the movable ends of the two first cylinders (27) being fixedly connected to a first cutting knife (28), the side walls of the two vertical plates (26) being fixedly connected to a second cylinder (29) arranged opposite to each other, and the movable ends of the two second cylinders (29) being fixedly connected to a second cutting knife (30).

7. The lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with two groups of moving mechanisms, the two groups of moving mechanisms are located on both sides of the fixed plate (2), the moving mechanisms include two conveying wheels (31) mounted on the upper end of the base (1) via two brackets, a conveying belt (32) is connected between the two conveying wheels (31), a plurality of push rods (33) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying belt (32), the push rods (33) are in contact with the side wall of the slider (5) during the movement, and a motor (34) for driving one of the conveying wheels (31) to rotate is mounted on one of the brackets.

8. The lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An upper end of the base (1) away from the tooth plate (20) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (35), and a side wall of the L-shaped plate (35) is rotatably connected to a suction roller (36) via a rotating shaft.

9. The lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second gear (37) coaxially mounted with the conveying wheel (31) is mounted on one of the brackets; the side wall of the rotating shaft penetrates the side wall of the L-shaped plate (35) and is fixedly connected with a third gear (38); the second gear (37) and the third gear (38) are meshed with each other.

10. The lithium-ion battery production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding rods (39) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame (9), and the side walls of the plurality of sliding rods (39) are all slidably connected to the side walls of the movable plate (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A lithium-ion battery tab production coating equipment

    CN118418440B