Intelligent power distribution cabinet convenient for internal wire arrangement and wire arrangement method

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent power distribution cabinet convenient for internal wiring and a wiring method, and relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, the intelligent power distribution cabinet comprises a power distribution cabinet body, partition plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the two partition plates through bolts, and the intelligent power distribution cabinet further comprises a plurality of mounting mechanisms arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting seat, two guide plates are arranged on each of the two sides of the mounting seat, the two guide plates are fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and a guide mechanism used for sliding of the mounting seat is arranged between the guide plates and the mounting seat; a third magnetic plate is pulled through a traction part arranged in a positioning frame, so that the third magnetic plate moves to the position below a plurality of sliding seats, at the moment, a transmission part is driven through repulsive force to enable a winding mechanism to wind and roll the corresponding cable, the other end of the cable is automatically rolled, and the situation that the cable is too long, and arrangement in the cable is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and particularly relates to an intelligent power distribution cabinet convenient for internal wire arrangement and a wire arrangement method. Background Art

[0002] Power distribution cabinets (boxes) are divided into power distribution cabinets (boxes), lighting distribution cabinets (boxes), and metering cabinets (boxes). They are the end - level equipment of the power distribution system. Power distribution cabinets are the general term for motor control centers. Power distribution cabinets are used in occasions where the load is relatively dispersed and the number of circuits is small; motor control centers are used in occasions where the load is concentrated and the number of circuits is large. They distribute the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper - level power distribution equipment to the nearby loads, and this level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring, and control for the load.

[0003] A power distribution cabinet convenient for wire arrangement disclosed in the patent application with the reference publication number CN111181011A includes a box body, a rain - shielding inclined plate welded on the top of the box body, and a door body hinged on the front of the box body. A wiring board is installed inside the box body. Wiring bolts are arranged on the top of the wiring board. Wiring holes are opened on one side of the wiring board. Fixed mounting plates are welded at both ends of the wiring board, and the fixed mounting plates are screw - fixed on the inner wall of the box body. A protective channel is arranged between one group of wiring bolts and another group of wiring bolts. A wire protection shell is installed on one side of the wiring board. A heat - dissipation fan is installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body. Support legs are welded at the four corners of the bottom of the box body. In the present invention, by installing a protective channel between the wiring bolts, it is convenient to arrange wires, and the situation of wire entanglement and disorder will not occur due to excessive wiring.

[0004] In the above - mentioned scheme, by setting a protective channel to arrange the cables, even if a wire groove is designed for wire arrangement, the cables will inevitably be too long during the wiring process. Currently, elastic winding is often designed to wind up the cables, but the cables are wound manually in the early or late stage of wiring. If automatic movement and winding are carried out electronically, it is impossible to adaptively wind up cables of different lengths. At the same time, during the actual operation, personnel first fix the electrical components inside the power distribution cabinet with bolts. When wiring the upper and lower parts of the electrical components, due to the narrow space inside, personnel often need to get inside, which is not convenient for installation and connection.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent power distribution cabinet convenient for internal wire arrangement and a wire arrangement method to solve the above - mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent power distribution cabinet convenient for internal wire arrangement and a wire arrangement method to solve the problem of the defects of the prior art mentioned in the above background art.

[0007] Based on the above idea, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent power distribution cabinet convenient for internal wire arrangement, including a distribution cabinet body, on both sides of the inner wall of the distribution cabinet body are fixedly connected with partition plates, and between the two partition plates is fixedly connected with a mounting plate by bolts. It further includes:

[0008] A plurality of mounting mechanisms arranged on one side of the mounting plate. The mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat. On both sides of the mounting seat are provided two guide plates, both of the two guide plates are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and between the guide plate and the mounting seat is provided a guiding mechanism for the sliding of the mounting seat;

[0009] On both the upper and lower sides of the mounting seat are provided sliding frames, and both of the two sliding frames are fixedly connected with the guide plates. On the outer sides of the two sliding frames are slidably connected a plurality of sliding seats. The top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a support plate. On one side of the support plate is provided a winding assembly for winding the cable, and on the other side of the support plate is provided a transmission member;

[0010] At the bottom of the sliding frame is provided a third magnetic plate. On one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a fourth magnetic plate, and on one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning frame. Between the positioning frame and the third magnetic plate is provided a traction member. When the fourth magnetic plate is inserted into the positioning frame for positioning, the traction member pulls the third magnetic plate to move below the transmission member, and the magnetic repulsion force is used to push and drive the transmission member, so that the transmission member drives the winding assembly to automatically wind one end of the cable.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the guiding mechanism includes:

[0012] Two guide rods, both of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting seat close to the mounting plate, and on the outer sides of the two guide rods are slidably connected sliding blocks;

[0013] Two first springs, both ends of the two first springs are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting plate and the sliding blocks. Both of the two guide plates are provided with sliding grooves, and on the outer sides of the guide plates are provided two symmetrically arranged inclined grooves, and the inclined grooves are communicated with the sliding grooves;

[0014] Sliding shafts fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting seat, and the sliding shafts extend into the sliding grooves and are slidably connected with the guide plates.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the winding assembly includes;

[0016] A fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate;

[0017] A sliding rod, the sliding rod sequentially penetrates through the fixed cylinder and the support plate and is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder and the support plate, and the end of the sliding rod away from the support plate is fixedly connected with a positioning ring;

[0018] Pull the ring. The pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod away from the positioning ring, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the pull ring and the support plate. The third spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: The winding assembly further includes:

[0020] A rotating ring rotatably connected to one side of the support plate, and the rotating ring is sleeved outside the fixed cylinder;

[0021] A clockwork spring, with both ends of the clockwork spring fixedly connected to the rotating ring and the fixed cylinder respectively;

[0022] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring, and a winding ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ring.

[0023] As a further solution of the present invention: The transmission member includes:

[0024] A fixed gear ring, the fixed gear ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ring;

[0025] A first gear, the first gear is meshed and connected with the fixed gear ring, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear. The transmission rod penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the support plate;

[0026] A second gear fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod, and a rack is meshed and connected to the outside of the second gear. A chute is opened on one side of the support plate, and a part of the rack extends into the chute and is slidably connected to the support plate;

[0027] A first magnetic plate, the first magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, and the first magnetic plate is magnetically repulsive to the third magnetic plate.

[0028] As a further solution of the present invention: A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame. The third magnetic plate is slidably connected to the outside of the support frame, and a fifth spring is fixedly connected between the third magnetic plate and one end of the support frame.

[0029] As a further solution of the present invention: Two second magnetic plates are fixedly connected to one end inside the positioning frame. The second magnetic plates are magnetically attractive to the fourth magnetic plate for fixing the mounting seat.

[0030] As a further solution of the present invention: The traction member includes a sliding plate arranged inside the positioning frame. A limiting groove is opened on the outside of the positioning frame. A part of the sliding plate extends into the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the positioning frame. A fourth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the inside of the positioning frame. A traction wire is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the third magnetic plate, and a guiding wheel for guiding is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate.

[0031] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of positioning grooves are formed on the outer side of the sliding frame, a positioning rod is slidably connected inside the sliding seat, the positioning rod is adapted to the positioning groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected between one end of the positioning rod and the sliding seat.

[0032] A wiring method for an intelligent power distribution cabinet includes the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: Install electrical components on one side of the mounting seat through bolts. By pulling the mounting seat, the electrical components are moved out through the guiding mechanism between the two guiding plates and the mounting seat for wiring.

[0034] Step 2: By sliding the corresponding sliding seat, pass the cable through the corresponding winding assembly, and dock the cable with the wiring terminal of the electrical component.

[0035] Step 3: After all the docking is completed, insert the fourth magnetic plate on one side of the mounting seat into the positioning frame. Pull the third magnetic plate through the traction member arranged inside the positioning frame, so that the third magnetic plate moves below the plurality of sliding seats. At this time, drive the transmission member through the repulsive force to make the winding assembly wind and reel the corresponding cable.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0037] 1. By sliding the corresponding sliding seat, passing the cable through the corresponding winding assembly, and docking the cable with the wiring terminal of the electrical component. After the docking is completed, insert the fourth magnetic plate on one side of the mounting seat into the positioning frame. Pull the third magnetic plate through the traction member arranged inside the positioning frame, so that the third magnetic plate moves below the plurality of sliding seats. At this time, drive the transmission member through the repulsive force to make the winding mechanism wind and reel the corresponding cable, automatically winding and reeling the other end of the cable, avoiding the influence of too long cable on the internal layout.

[0038] 2. Select according to whether the port position of the electrical component is lower or upper. As Figure 2 shown, for docking the lower part of the electrical component, slide the sliding shaft into the inclined groove at the lower part. At this time, the sliding block on one side of the mounting seat is elastically pulled by the first spring to pull the mounting seat to tilt, so that the docking port of the electrical component faces outward, facilitating personnel to dock. Personnel do not need to drill into the distribution cabinet body for wiring. By pulling the corresponding mounting seat, the wiring operation can be moved outside the cabinet to solve the problem of narrow space.

[0039] 3. When the first gear rotates, it drives the fixed gear ring connected by meshing to rotate. When the fixed gear ring rotates, it drives the rotating ring fixedly connected to rotate. Since the winding ring is fixedly connected through the connecting plate, when the rotating ring rotates, it drives the winding ring to rotate around the fixed cylinder, thereby winding one end of the cable that is not at the docking part with the electrical component. At the same time, the cable at the wiring end will not be affected, and only the other end of the cable is wound and collected.

[0040] 4. By using the magnetic repulsion force between the third magnetic plate and the first magnetic plate for driving, when dealing with cables of different lengths, the rotation of the rotating ring can be automatically adapted. For example, when multiple winding components wind cables of different lengths, they can all complete the winding, avoiding manual operation and enabling automatic winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0042] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the traction wire of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 amplified structural schematic diagram of part B;

[0047] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the guide plate of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 7 is the present invention Figure 6 amplified structural schematic diagram of part A;

[0049] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding seat of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the winding assembly of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder and the sliding rod of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the transmission member of the present invention.

[0054] In the figure: 1, distribution cabinet body; 101, partition board; 102, mounting plate; 2, guide plate; 201, sliding groove; 202, inclined groove; 3, mounting seat; 300, sliding shaft; 301, guide rod; 302, sliding block; 303, first spring; 304, fourth magnetic plate; 4, sliding frame; 401, positioning groove; 5, sliding seat; 501, positioning rod; 502, second spring; 503, guide plate; 6, fixing plate; 7, support plate; 701, fixed cylinder; 702, sliding rod; 703, positioning ring; 704, rotating ring; 705, connecting plate; 706, clockwork spring; 707, pulling ring; 708, third spring; 709, winding ring; 801, fixed gear ring; 802, first gear; 803, second gear; 804, transmission rod; 805, rack; 806, first magnetic plate; 9, positioning frame; 901, second magnetic plate; 902, sliding plate; 903, fourth spring; 904, traction wire; 906, guide wheel; 907, third magnetic plate; 908, support frame; 909, fifth spring; 10, electrical component. Specific embodiments

[0055] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0057] As Figures 1 to 11 shown, an intelligent power distribution cabinet and a wire arrangement method convenient for internal wire arrangement include the following embodiments:

[0058] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, it includes a distribution cabinet body 1. Both sides of the inner wall of the distribution cabinet body 1 are fixedly connected with partition boards 101. Between the two partition boards 101, a mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected by bolts. It further includes:

[0059] Multiple mounting mechanisms arranged on one side of the mounting plate 102. The mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat 3. Both sides of the mounting seat 3 are provided with two guide plates 2. Both guide plates 2 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 102, and a guiding mechanism for the sliding of the mounting seat 3 is arranged between the guide plate 2 and the mounting seat 3;

[0060] Sliding frames 4 are provided on both upper and lower sides of the mounting seat 3, and the two sliding frames 4 are fixedly connected to the guide plate 2, multiple sliding seats 5 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two sliding frames 4, a guide plate 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 5, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 5, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 6, a winding assembly for winding the cable is provided on one side of the support plate 7, and a transmission member is provided on the other side of the support plate 7;

[0061] A third magnetic plate 907 is provided at the bottom of the sliding frame 4, a fourth magnetic plate 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 3, and a positioning frame 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 102. A traction member is provided between the positioning frame 9 and the third magnetic plate 907. When the fourth magnetic plate 304 is inserted into the positioning frame 9 for positioning, the traction member pulls the third magnetic plate 907 to move to the bottom of the transmission member, and pushes the driving transmission member through the magnetic repulsion force, thereby causing the transmission member to drive the winding assembly to automatically wind around one end of the cable.

[0062] In the specific implementation, when installing inside the power distribution cabinet 1, the corresponding electrical components 10 will be fixed to the mounting plate 102 first, and then the cables will be docked and fixed to the wiring terminals at the upper or lower part of the electrical components 10 one by one. However, after multiple electrical components 10 are installed, the space inside is too small. When personnel need to drill into the interior and connect the wires, the space is narrow and inconvenient to operate. Therefore, in this solution, the electrical components 10 are installed on one side of the mounting seat 3 by bolts, and the electrical components 10 are moved out by pulling the mounting seat 3 through the guide mechanism between the two guide plates 2 and the mounting seat 3. After wiring, slide the corresponding sliding seat 5 to pass the cable through the corresponding winding assembly, and dock the cable with the wiring terminal of the electrical component 10. When the docking is completed, insert the fourth magnetic plate 304 on one side of the mounting seat 3 into the positioning frame 9, and pull the third magnetic plate 907 through the traction member provided inside the positioning frame 9 to move the third magnetic plate 907 to the bottom of the multiple sliding seats 5. At this time, the transmission member is driven by repulsive force to make the winding assembly wind and reel the corresponding cable, and automatically reel in the other end of the cable to avoid the cable being too long and affecting the internal arrangement.

[0063] Embodiment 2: The guiding mechanism comprises:

[0064] Two guide rods 301, both of which are fixedly connected to the mounting seat 3 near the mounting plate 102, and the outer sides of the two guide rods 301 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 302;

[0065] Two first springs 303, both ends of the two first springs 303 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 102 and the sliding block 302 respectively, the two guide plates 2 are provided with a sliding groove 201, and the outer side of the guide plate 2 is provided with two symmetrically arranged oblique grooves 202, and the oblique grooves 202 are connected to the sliding groove 201;

[0066] The sliding shafts 300 fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting base 3 extend into the interior of the sliding groove 201 and are slidably connected to the guide plate 2.

[0067] In this embodiment, the operator first fixes the electrical component 10 to one side of the mounting base 3 with bolts. When wiring the electrical component 10 is required, by pulling the mounting base 3, since the sliding shafts 300 on both sides of the mounting base 3 are arranged inside the sliding groove 201 opened in the guide plate 2, the sliding shafts 300 slide inside the sliding groove 201, and at the same time, the first spring 303 between the mounting plate 102 and the sliding block 302 is stretched. When reaching one end of the sliding groove 201, at this time, a selection is made according to whether it is the lower or upper port position of the electrical component 10. For example, Figure 2 for docking the lower part of the electrical component 10, by sliding the sliding shaft 300 into the lower inclined groove 202. At this time, the sliding block 302 on one side of the mounting base 3 is pulled by the elastic traction of the first spring 303 to tilt the mounting base 3, so that the docking port of the electrical component 10 faces outward, facilitating the operator to perform docking. The operator does not need to drill into the interior of the distribution cabinet body 1 for wiring. By pulling the corresponding mounting base 3, the wiring operation can be moved outside the cabinet, solving the problem of narrow space.

[0068] When performing docking processing on the wiring terminal of the electrical component 10, the sliding shaft 300 is slid into the upper inclined groove 202. At this time, the upper wiring terminal of the electrical component 10 faces the operator.

[0069] In this embodiment, two second magnetic plates 901 are fixedly connected to one end inside the positioning frame 9. The second magnetic plates 901 are magnetically attracted to the fourth magnetic plates 304 for fixing the mounting base 3.

[0070] During specific implementation, after the wiring of the upper and lower parts of the electrical component 10 is completed, by sliding the mounting base 3, the fourth magnetic plate 304 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 3 is inserted into the interior of the positioning frame 9. Since the second magnetic plate 901 is fixedly connected inside the positioning frame 9, the mounting base 3 is quickly fixed through the magnetic adsorption between the second magnetic plate 901 and the fourth magnetic plate 304, and it can be pulled out again when adjusting the wire arrangement later.

[0071] Embodiment 3: The winding assembly includes;

[0072] A fixed cylinder 701, the fixed cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 7;

[0073] A sliding rod 702, the sliding rod 702 sequentially penetrates through the fixed cylinder 701 and the support plate 7 and is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 701 and the support plate 7, and a positioning ring 703 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 702 away from the support plate 7;

[0074] The pulling ring 707 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 702 away from the positioning ring 703 , and a third spring 708 is fixedly connected between the pulling ring 707 and the support plate 7 , and the third spring 708 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 702 .

[0075] The winding assembly also includes:

[0076] A rotating ring 704 is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate 7, and the rotating ring 704 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed tube 701;

[0077] A spring 706, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the rotating ring 704 and the fixed cylinder 701 respectively;

[0078] The connecting plate 705 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring 704 , and a winding ring 709 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 704 .

[0079] A plurality of positioning grooves 401 are formed on the outside of the sliding frame 4 , and a positioning rod 501 is slidably connected inside the sliding seat 5 . The positioning rod 501 is adapted to the positioning groove 401 , and a second spring 502 is fixedly connected between one end of the positioning rod 501 and the sliding seat 5 .

[0080] In specific implementation, when wiring the electrical component 10, pull the positioning rod 501 on the sliding seat 5, slide the sliding seat 5 on the sliding frame 4, and move it to the relative wiring terminal position, pull the positioning rod 501 through the second spring 502 to insert the positioning rod 501 into the corresponding positioning groove 401, and then pull the pulling ring 707 with the thumb to make the pulling ring 707 pull the sliding rod 702, align the positioning ring 703 at one end of the sliding rod 702 with the winding ring 709 and the guide plate 503 on the top of the sliding seat 5, and the personnel will pass the cables to be connected in turn, and release the pulling ring 707 after passing through. At this time, the third spring 708 between the pulling ring 707 and the support plate 7 pulls the pulling ring 707 to move toward the support plate 7, so that the positioning ring 703 and the winding ring 709 are staggered as shown in FIG. Figure 10 As shown, the cable is then connected to the connection terminal of the electrical component 10, and then other cables are connected in sequence.

[0081] In this embodiment, the transmission member includes:

[0082] A fixed gear ring 801, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 704;

[0083] A first gear 802, the first gear 802 is meshed with the fixed gear ring 801, and a transmission rod 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear 802, and the transmission rod 804 passes through the support plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 7;

[0084] The second gear 803 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 804, and a rack 805 is meshed and connected to the outside of the second gear 803. A chute is provided on one side of the support plate 7, and a part of the rack 805 extends into the chute and is slidably connected to the support plate 7;

[0085] The first magnetic plate 806 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 805, and the first magnetic plate 806 is magnetically repulsive to the third magnetic plate 907.

[0086] A support frame 908 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 4. The third magnetic plate 907 is slidably connected to the outside of the support frame 908, and a fifth spring 909 is fixedly connected between the third magnetic plate 907 and one end of the support frame 908.

[0087] It should be noted that in this solution, the maximum winding length can be achieved by setting the transmission ratios of the first gear 802, the fixed gear ring 801, and the second gear 803 when winding the cable.

[0088] During specific implementation, when multiple cables are all connected to the electrical component 10, at this time, the sliding shaft 304 is inserted into the positioning frame 9. During the movement of the electrical component 10, the cables are pulled to pass through the guide plate 503, the winding ring 709, and the sliding rod 702 in sequence. At the same time, during the insertion process, the third magnetic plate 907 is pulled by the traction member, so that the third magnetic plate 907 moves below the transmission member. Through the magnetic repulsive force between the third magnetic plate 907 and the first magnetic plate 806, the first magnetic plate 806 rises. When the first magnetic plate 806 rises, it drives the fixedly connected rack 805 to rise. The rack 805 drives the meshed second gear 803 to rotate. The second gear 803 drives the fixedly connected first gear 802 to rotate through the transmission rod 804. When the first gear 802 rotates, it drives the meshed fixed gear ring 801 to rotate. When the fixed gear ring 801 rotates, it drives the fixedly connected rotating ring 704 to rotate. Since the winding ring 709 is fixedly connected through the connecting plate 705, when the rotating ring 704 rotates, it drives the winding ring 709 to rotate around the fixed cylinder 701, so as to wind one end of the cable that is not connected to the electrical component 10. At the same time, the cable at the wiring end will not be affected, and only the other end of the cable is wound and collected;

[0089] At the same time, in this solution, the magnetic repulsive force between the third magnetic plate 907 and the first magnetic plate 806 is used for driving. When dealing with cables of different lengths, the rotation of the rotating ring 704 can be automatically adapted. For example, when multiple winding components wind cables of different lengths, they can all complete the winding, avoiding manual operation and enabling automatic winding;

[0090] Moreover, in this solution, when the electrical component 10 is adjusted later, the mounting seat 3 is pulled to move. Since there is a reserved length of the cable during the previous docking process of the mounting seat 3, such as the length between one end of the guide plate 2 and the mounting plate 102, pulling the mounting seat 3 later will not affect the cable.

[0091] In this embodiment, the traction member includes a sliding plate 902 disposed inside the positioning frame 9. A limiting groove is formed on the outer side of the positioning frame 9. A part of the sliding plate 902 extends into the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the positioning frame 9. A fourth spring 903 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 902 and the inside of the positioning frame 9. A traction wire 904 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 902 and the third magnetic plate 907. And a guide wheel 906 for guiding is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 102.

[0092] During specific implementation, when the fourth magnetic plate 304 is inserted into the positioning frame 9, the fourth magnetic plate 304 pushes the sliding plate 902 to move. The sliding plate 902 pulls the third magnetic plate 907 to slide on the outer side of the support frame 908 through the traction wire 904. When the fourth magnetic plate 304 is magnetically adsorbed to the second magnetic plate 901, the winding drive of the cable by multiple winding assemblies can be completed through the traction member.

[0093] A wire arrangement method for an intelligent power distribution cabinet includes the following steps:

[0094] Step 1: Mount the electrical component 10 on one side of the mounting seat 3 through bolts. By pulling the mounting seat 3, the electrical component 10 is moved out for wiring through the guiding mechanism between the two guide plates 2 and the mounting seat 3.

[0095] Step 2: By sliding the corresponding sliding seat 5, the cable is passed through the corresponding winding assembly, and the cable is docked with the wiring terminal of the electrical component 10.

[0096] Step 3: After the docking is completed, insert the fourth magnetic plate 304 on one side of the mounting seat 3 into the positioning frame 9. Pull the third magnetic plate 907 through the traction member arranged inside the positioning frame 9, so that the third magnetic plate 907 moves below the multiple sliding seats 5. At this time, the repulsion drives the transmission member to wind and reel the corresponding cable by the winding assembly.

[0097] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0098] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0099] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring, comprising a distribution cabinet body (1), wherein partitions (101) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the distribution cabinet body (1), and a mounting plate (102) is fixedly connected between the two partitions (101) by bolts, wherein: Also includes: A plurality of mounting mechanisms are arranged on one side of the mounting plate (102), the mounting mechanisms comprising a mounting seat (3), two guide plates (2) are arranged on both sides of the mounting seat (3), the two guide plates (2) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (102), and a guide mechanism for sliding the mounting seat (3) is arranged between the guide plates (2) and the mounting seat (3); The mounting seat (3) is provided with a sliding frame (4) on both upper and lower sides, and the two sliding frames (4) are fixedly connected to the guide plate (2), and the outer sides of the two sliding frames (4) are slidably connected to a plurality of sliding seats (5), the top of the sliding seat (5) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (503), one side of the sliding seat (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (6), the top of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a support plate (7), one side of the support plate (7) is provided with a winding assembly for winding the cable, and the other side of the support plate (7) is provided with a transmission member; A third magnetic plate (907) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame (4), a fourth magnetic plate (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (3), and a positioning frame (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (102), and a traction member is arranged between the positioning frame (9) and the third magnetic plate (907), and when the fourth magnetic plate (304) is inserted into the positioning frame (9) for positioning, the traction member pulls the third magnetic plate (907) to move below the transmission member.

2. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism comprises: Two guide rods (301), both guide rods (301) are fixedly connected to a side of the mounting seat (3) close to the mounting plate (102), and the outer sides of the two guide rods (301) are slidably connected to sliding blocks (302); Two first springs (303), two ends of the two first springs (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate (102) and the sliding block (302), the two guide plates (2) are both provided with a sliding groove (201), and the outer side of the guide plate (2) is provided with two symmetrically arranged inclined grooves (202), and the inclined grooves (202) are connected to the sliding groove (201); The sliding shaft (300) is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting seat (3), and the sliding shaft (300) extends into the interior of the sliding groove (201) and is slidably connected to the guide plate (2).

3. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly comprises: A fixed cylinder (701), the fixed cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (7); A sliding rod (702), the sliding rod (702) sequentially passes through the fixed cylinder (701) and the support plate (7) and is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (701) and the support plate (7), and a positioning ring (703) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (702) away from the support plate (7); A pulling ring (707) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (702) away from the positioning ring (703), and a third spring (708) is fixedly connected between the pulling ring (707) and the support plate (7), and the third spring (708) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (702).

4. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The winding assembly also includes: A rotating ring (704) is rotatably connected to one side of the support plate (7), and the rotating ring (704) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed cylinder (701); A spring (706), two ends of which are fixedly connected to the rotating ring (704) and the fixed cylinder (701) respectively; A connecting plate (705) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring (704), and a winding ring (709) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (704).

5. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises: A fixed gear ring (801), the fixed gear ring (801) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ring (704); A first gear (802), the first gear (802) is meshedly connected with the fixed gear ring (801), and a transmission rod (804) is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear (802), and the transmission rod (804) passes through the support plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (7); A second gear (803) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (804), and a rack (805) is meshedly connected to the outside of the second gear (803). A sliding groove is provided on one side of the support plate (7), and a portion of the rack (805) extends into the inside of the sliding groove and is slidably connected to the support plate (7); The first magnetic plate (806) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (805), and the first magnetic plate (806) and the third magnetic plate (907) are magnetically repelled from each other.

6. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding frame (4) is fixedly connected to a support frame (908), the third magnetic plate (907) is slidably connected to the outside of the support frame (908), and a fifth spring (909) is fixedly connected between the third magnetic plate (907) and one end of the support frame (908).

7. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second magnetic plates (901) are fixedly connected to one end of the interior of the positioning frame (9), and the second magnetic plates (901) and the fourth magnetic plates (304) are magnetically attracted to each other and are used to fix the mounting seat (3).

8. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction member comprises a sliding plate (902) arranged inside the positioning frame (9), a limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the positioning frame (9), a portion of the sliding plate (902) extends into the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the positioning frame (9), a fourth spring (903) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (902) and the inside of the positioning frame (9), a traction wire (904) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (902) and the third magnetic plate (907), and a guide wheel (906) for guiding is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate (102).

9. The intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (4) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (401) on the outside, and a positioning rod (501) is slidably connected inside the sliding seat (5), the positioning rod (501) is adapted to the positioning groove (401), and a second spring (502) is fixedly connected between one end of the positioning rod (501) and the sliding seat (5).

10. A wiring method for an intelligent power distribution cabinet, applicable to an intelligent power distribution cabinet for facilitating internal wiring as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Install the electrical component (10) on one side of the mounting seat (3) by means of bolts, and pull the mounting seat (3) to move the electrical component (10) out through the guide mechanism between the two guide plates (2) and the mounting seat (3) for wiring; Step 2: by sliding the corresponding sliding seat (5), the cable passes through the corresponding winding assembly, and the cable is connected to the terminal of the electrical component (10); Step three, when all docking is completed, the fourth magnetic plate (304) on one side of the mounting seat (3) is inserted into the positioning frame (9), and the third magnetic plate (907) is pulled by the traction member provided inside the positioning frame (9), so that the third magnetic plate (907) moves to the bottom of the plurality of sliding seats (5), and at this time, the transmission member is driven by the repulsive force to cause the winding assembly to wind up the corresponding cables.

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