Automatic cleaning device for marine products

By introducing a drive mechanism, linkage mechanism and water spray mechanism into the cleaning device, combined with the turning rod turning, the problem of poor cleaning effect of shellfish seafood is solved, and comprehensive cleaning and efficient cleaning effects are achieved.

CN120240504AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANDONG MIAODI FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510647895.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cleaning tanks have poor cleaning effects on shellfish seafood, especially due to the blind spots of the flushing caused by the shading between adjacent shells and the problem of the upper shell covering the lower shells.

Method used

An automatic cleaning device for seafood is designed. By setting a partition in the box to separate it into an operating room and a cleaning room, the driving mechanism drives the vertical movement of the processing box, the linkage mechanism drives the rotation shaft and bristles to rotate, the water spraying mechanism sprays water into the cleaning room, and flips the shells through the turning rod to achieve comprehensive cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive cleaning of shellfish seafood is achieved, the cleaning effect is improved, the cleaning effect is avoided cleaning blind spots and the adhesion of dirt on the bristles is ensured, and the comprehensiveness and efficiency of cleaning is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning of shell marine products, and discloses an automatic cleaning device for marine products. A material opening and a discharge opening are formed in the box body, and a sealing plate is detachably connected to the material opening; a processing box is arranged in the box body, a partition plate is arranged in the processing box, and the processing box is divided into an operation chamber and a cleaning chamber by the partition plate; a vertical hole is formed in the partition plate; a drain outlet and a round hole are formed in the bottom of the operation chamber, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected into the box body, and a plurality of bristles are arranged on the rotating shaft; a circular shaft is rotationally connected to the cleaning chamber, a supporting plate is arranged on the circular shaft, and a plurality of material turning rods are connected to the supporting plate; the driving mechanism is used for driving the processing box to vertically move; the linkage mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate along with the vertical movement of the processing box; the adjusting mechanism drives the circular shaft to rotate along with the vertical movement of the processing box; and the water spraying mechanism is used for spraying water into the cleaning chamber. According to the scheme, the problem that an existing cleaning pool is poor in cleaning effect when being used for cleaning shellfish marine products is mainly solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shellfish seafood cleaning, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning device for seafood. Background Art

[0002] After seafood is fished out of the sea, it often needs to be cleaned before entering the processing procedure; the traditional cleaning method is mainly manual cleaning. However, for shellfish seafood with uneven surfaces, it is very easy for workers to cut their fingers during cleaning.

[0003] To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN205813460U discloses a seafood cleaning pool, which includes a cleaning pool body, a water gun fixing rack, a cleaning water gun, and a partition. A number of rows of limiting grooves are evenly opened on both side surfaces and the bottom surface of the cleaning pool body. Both ends of the partition are inserted into the corresponding side limiting grooves, and the bottom end is inserted into the corresponding bottom limiting groove. Sealing gaskets are fixed on both end faces and the bottom surface of the partition. The cleaning pool body is separated into several cleaning chambers by the partition. A number of drain pipes are connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool body, and control valves are arranged on the drain pipes; the water gun fixing rack includes a support column, a frustum-shaped slider fixed at the bottom of the support column, a sleeve sleeved on the support column, a fastening bolt threadedly connected to the sleeve, a fixing rod horizontally and fixedly connected to the sleeve, and a placement collar for placing the cleaning water gun arranged on the fixing rod. Sliding grooves are opened around the top surface of the cleaning pool body, and the slider is slidably matched in the sliding grooves. This seafood cleaning pool can replace manual cleaning of seafood, thereby avoiding finger cuts during cleaning and ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0004] The above seafood cleaning pool has the following problems during actual use: Multiple shellfish seafood are stacked and placed in the cleaning chamber, and they are rinsed with a cleaning water gun. However, there will be occlusion between adjacent shellfish seafood, resulting in a rinsing blind area and poor cleaning effect; moreover, the shellfish seafood above in the cleaning chamber will block the shellfish seafood below, causing incomplete cleaning or even no cleaning of the shellfish seafood below in the cleaning chamber, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to provide an automatic cleaning device for seafood to solve the problem of poor cleaning effect in the existing cleaning method for shellfish seafood in the cleaning pool.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic cleaning device for seafood products, comprising a box body; a material inlet and a discharge port are provided on the box body, and a sealing plate is detachably connected to the material inlet; a processing box with an open top is provided inside the box body, a partition plate is provided inside the processing box, and the partition plate divides the processing box into an operation chamber and a cleaning chamber; a vertical hole is provided on the partition plate; a sewage discharge port and a circular hole are provided at the bottom of the operation chamber, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, the rotating shaft passes through the circular hole, the diameter of the rotating shaft is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole, and a number of brush hairs for passing through the vertical hole are provided on the rotating shaft; a circular shaft is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber, a support plate is provided on the circular shaft, and a number of turning rods are connected to the support plate; further comprising a driving mechanism for driving the processing box to move vertically inside the box body, a linkage mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate as the processing box moves vertically, an adjusting mechanism for driving the circular shaft to rotate as the processing box moves vertically, and a water spraying mechanism for spraying water into the cleaning chamber.

[0007] The principle and advantages of this solution are as follows:

[0008] 1. During the vertical movement of the processing box in this solution, the adjusting mechanism drives the circular shaft to rotate, the circular shaft drives the support plate to rotate, and the support plate drives the turning rods to rotate. By using the rotation of the turning rods, the shellfish seafood products can be turned over in the vertical direction, so that the shellfish seafood products above and below in the cleaning chamber change positions. Compared with the prior art, in this solution, the water spraying mechanism introduces clean water into the cleaning chamber, and uses the clean water to clean the shellfish seafood products at different positions, thereby realizing a comprehensive cleaning of the shellfish seafood products, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0009] 2. During the vertical movement of the processing box in this solution, there will be relative movement between the brush hairs and the shellfish seafood products, which can expand the cleaning range of the shellfish seafood products, so as to comprehensively clean the shellfish seafood products, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0010] 3. During the turning of the shellfish seafood products in the cleaning chamber in this solution, the brush hairs are used to clean the shellfish seafood products, which can expand the cleaning range of the shellfish seafood products, so as to comprehensively clean the shellfish seafood products, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0011] 4. During the vertical movement of the processing box in this solution, the linkage mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the brush hairs to rotate, strengthening the acting force of the brush hairs on the shellfish seafood products, and further strengthening the cleaning effect on the shellfish seafood products.

[0012] Further, the linkage mechanism includes a cylindrical cam coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a linkage block fixedly connected to the processing box, and a flat plate fixedly connected to the box body. A curve groove is provided on the cylindrical cam, the linkage block is vertically slidably connected to the flat plate, and the linkage block is slidably connected to the curve groove.

[0013] With the above settings, during the vertical reciprocating movement of the processing box, the processing box drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the linkage block, the curve groove, and the cylindrical cam, and the rotating shaft drives the brush bristles to rotate. The brush bristles pass through the vertical holes to clean the shellfish.

[0014] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes a gear coaxially connected to the round shaft and a rack fixedly connected to the box body, and the gear meshes with the rack.

[0015] With the above settings, during the vertical reciprocating movement of the processing box, the processing box drives the round shaft and the gear to reciprocate vertically. The gear meshes with the rack to drive the round shaft to rotate, the round shaft drives the support plate to rotate, and the support plate drives the turning rod to rotate. By using the rotation of the turning rod, the shellfish can be turned in the vertical direction, so that the shellfish above and below in the cleaning chamber change positions, thereby promoting the cleaning of shellfish at different positions, and thus achieving a comprehensive cleaning of the shellfish, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0016] Furthermore, the turning rod is horizontally slidably connected to the support plate, and a spring is provided between the turning rod and the support rod; a fixed block is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, an inclined surface is provided on the fixed block, and the turning rod abuts against the inclined surface.

[0017] With the above settings, during the rotation of the support plate driving the turning rod, since the turning rod abuts against the inclined surface, the turning rod moves horizontally, and the spring is used to realize the reverse horizontal movement of the turning rod, that is, the turning rod can reciprocate horizontally. By using the horizontal movement of the turning rod, the shellfish on the left and right sides in the cleaning chamber are turned, so that the shellfish at different positions are cleaned, and thus a comprehensive cleaning of the shellfish is achieved, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0018] Furthermore, the water spraying mechanism includes a water tank and a piston cylinder. The water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are communicated with the piston cylinder, one end of the water inlet pipe away from the piston cylinder is communicated with the water tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe away from the piston cylinder faces into the cleaning chamber; a piston block is slidably connected in the piston cylinder, and the piston block is fixedly connected to the top of the box body.

[0019] With the above settings, during the vertical reciprocating movement of the processing box, the processing box drives the piston cylinder to reciprocate vertically, so that the piston block moves vertically relative to the piston cylinder, thereby enabling the clear water in the water tank to continuously enter the shunt pipe through the water inlet pipe, the piston cylinder, and the water outlet pipe, and the clear water passes through the wall holes and the bottom holes to act on the shellfish, thereby realizing the flushing of the shellfish; the sewage after flushing is discharged from the discharge port through the vertical holes and the sewage discharge port.

[0020] Furthermore, one end of the water outlet pipe away from the piston cylinder is communicated with a shunt pipe, and the shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber; a side hole is horizontally provided on the side wall of the shunt pipe, and the side hole is arranged towards the direction of the vertical hole; a bottom hole and a guiding hole are vertically provided at the bottom of the shunt pipe, and the bottom hole is arranged towards the inside of the cleaning chamber; a lifting block is vertically slidably connected in the guiding hole, a baffle for sealing the side hole is provided on the lifting block, the baffle is in frictional contact with the inner wall of the shunt pipe, and a wall hole communicating with the bottom hole is vertically provided on the baffle; a shielding plate for shielding the bottom hole is horizontally slidably connected to the lifting block; an inclined groove is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, and an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the inclined groove, and the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the shielding plate; a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting block to move vertically as the elliptical shaft rotates is further included.

[0021] With the above settings, during the upward movement of the processing box, the clear water enters the shunt pipe through the water inlet pipe, the piston cylinder and the water outlet pipe, so that the clear water passes through the wall hole and the bottom hole and acts on the shellfish products.

[0022] During the upward movement of the processing box, the processing box drives the circular shaft and the gear to move upward. The gear meshes with the rack to drive the circular shaft to rotate, and the lifting block is driven to move upward through the lifting mechanism. The lifting block drives the baffle to move upward, so that the shielding effect of the baffle on the side hole disappears; during the upward movement of the lifting block, the lifting block drives the shielding plate to move upward, and the shielding plate will also move horizontally along the path of the inclined groove through the auxiliary block, so that the shielding plate shields the bottom hole; therefore, during the upward movement of the processing box, at first the side hole is shielded and the bottom hole is unblocked, and later the side hole is unblocked and the bottom hole is shielded, that is, the clear water first sprays out from the bottom hole and acts on the shellfish products to clean the shellfish products, and then sprays out from the side hole and acts on the brush bristles to clean the brush bristles, avoiding the adhesion of dirt on the brush bristles, and thus ensuring the cleaning effect of the brush bristles on the shellfish products.

[0023] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a cam body coaxially connected to the circular shaft, and an inner groove vertically opened on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber. A C-shaped block is slidably connected in the inner groove, the C-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lifting block, the cam body can rotate in the C-shaped block, and the cam body abuts against both ends of the C-shaped block.

[0024] With the above settings, during the upward movement of the processing box, the processing box drives the circular shaft and the gear to move upward. The gear meshes with the rack to drive the circular shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the cam body to rotate. The cam body drives the lifting block to move upward through the C-shaped block.

[0025] Furthermore, a mesh plate is provided on the side hole.

[0026] With the above settings, during the spraying of the clear water from the side hole, the clear water can play a role in dispersion through the mesh plate, expanding the cleaning range of the brush bristles, and thus strengthening the cleaning effect on the brush bristles. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of an automatic cleaning device for seafood according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view in the main viewing direction;

[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B in Detailed implementation manner

[0031] The following is a further detailed description through specific implementation manners:

[0032] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: box body 10, sealing plate 11, discharge port 12, processing box 20, cylinder 21, partition plate 22, operation chamber 23, cleaning chamber 24, vertical hole 25, sewage discharge port 26, rotating shaft 30, brush bristles 31, cylindrical cam 32, linkage block 33, flat plate 34, round shaft 40, support plate 41, turning rod 42, spring 43, fixed block 44, inclined surface 45, gear 46, rack 47, water tank 50, piston cylinder 51, water inlet pipe 52, water outlet pipe 53, piston block 54, shunt pipe 60, side hole 61, bottom hole 62, lifting block 63, baffle 64, wall hole 65, shielding plate 66, inclined groove 67, cam body 70, inner groove 71, C-shaped block 72, mesh plate 80, outer plug block 90, inner plug block 91.

[0033] Embodiment

[0034] Basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 shown: An automatic cleaning device for seafood includes a box body 10, a material inlet and a discharge port 12 are opened on the box body 10, the material inlet is arranged on the front side wall of the box body 10, and a sealing plate 11 is threadedly connected to the material inlet; the discharge port 12 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 10.

[0035] A processing box 20 with an open top is arranged inside the box body 10, and the processing box 20 can move vertically inside the box body 10; a driving mechanism for driving the processing box 20 to move vertically inside the box body 10 is further included, the driving mechanism is a cylinder 21, the number of cylinders 21 is two, both cylinders 21 are fixedly connected inside the box body 10, and the output shaft of the cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 20.

[0036] A partition plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the processing box 20. The partition plate 22 divides the processing box 20 into an operation chamber 23 and a cleaning chamber 24. That is, on the left side inside the processing box 20 is the operation chamber 23, and on the right side inside the processing box 20 is the cleaning chamber 24. A vertical hole 25 is opened on the partition plate 22. At the bottom of the operation chamber 23, a sewage discharge port 26 and a circular hole are vertically opened. The sewage discharge port 26 is located on the left side of the circular hole, and the sewage discharge port 26 is vertically opposite to the discharge port 12. A rotating shaft 30 is rotatably connected inside the box body 10. The rotating shaft 30 is vertically arranged and is located inside the operation chamber 23. The rotating shaft 30 passes through the circular hole. The diameter of the rotating shaft 30 is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole, and the rotating shaft 30 can rotate inside the circular hole. A number of bristles 31 for passing through the vertical hole 25 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 30. There is also a linkage mechanism that drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 30 as the processing box 20 moves vertically. The linkage mechanism includes a cylindrical cam 32 coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 30, a linkage block 33 fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 20, and a flat plate 34 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 10. A curve groove is opened on the cylindrical cam 32. The linkage block 33 is vertically slidably connected to the flat plate 34, and the linkage block 33 is slidably connected to the curve groove.

[0037] A circular shaft 40 is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber 24. The circular shaft 40 is horizontally arranged. A support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the circular shaft 40. A number of turning rods 42 are connected to the support plate 41. Specifically, the turning rods 42 are horizontally slidably connected to the support plate 41, and a spring 43 is fixedly connected between the turning rods 42 and the support rods. A fixed block 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 24. An inclined surface 45 is provided on the fixed block 44, and the turning rod 42 abuts against the inclined surface 45. Specifically, an arc surface is provided at the right end of the turning rod 42, and the arc surface abuts against the inclined surface 45. A horizontal hole is opened on the fixed block 44, and the circular shaft 40 passes through the horizontal hole, and the circular shaft 40 can rotate inside the horizontal hole. There is also an adjusting mechanism that drives the rotation of the circular shaft 40 as the processing box 20 moves vertically. The adjusting mechanism includes a gear 46 coaxially connected to the circular shaft 40 and a rack 47 fixedly connected to the box body 10. The gear 46 meshes with the rack 47.

[0038] There is also a water spraying mechanism for spraying water into the cleaning chamber 24. The water spraying mechanism includes a water tank 50 and a piston cylinder 51. The water tank 50 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 10, and the piston cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 20. A water inlet pipe 52 and a water outlet pipe 53 are communicated with the piston cylinder 51. One end of the water inlet pipe 52 far from the piston cylinder 51 passes through the box body 10 and is communicated with the water tank 50. One end of the water outlet pipe 53 far from the piston cylinder 51 faces into the cleaning chamber 24. The water inlet pipe 52 has a sufficient length to adapt to the vertical movement of the processing box 20 and the piston cylinder 51. The water inlet pipe 52 is a flexible pipe. A first one-way valve for allowing fluid to flow unidirectionally from the water tank 50 into the piston cylinder 51 is installed on the water inlet pipe 52, and a second one-way valve for allowing fluid to flow unidirectionally from the piston cylinder 51 into the water outlet pipe 53 is installed on the water outlet pipe 53. A piston block 54 is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder 51, and the piston block 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 10.

[0039] One end of the water outlet pipe 53 far away from the piston cylinder 51 is communicated with a shunt pipe 60, and the shunt pipe 60 is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber 24; a side hole 61 is horizontally opened on the left side wall of the shunt pipe 60, and the side hole 61 is arranged towards the direction of the vertical hole 25; a bottom hole 62 and a guiding hole are vertically opened at the bottom of the shunt pipe 60, the bottom hole 62 is located on the left side of the guiding hole, and the bottom hole 62 is arranged towards the inside of the cleaning chamber 24; a lifting block 63 is vertically slidably connected in the guiding hole, a baffle 64 for sealing the side hole 61 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 63, the baffle 64 is in frictional contact with the left inner wall of the shunt pipe 60, and a wall hole 65 communicated with the bottom hole 62 is vertically opened on the baffle 64. A shielding plate 66 for shielding the bottom hole 62 is horizontally slidably connected to the lifting block 63; an inclined groove 67 is opened on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 24, the inclined groove 67 is inclined from left to right, and the height of the left end of the inclined groove 67 is greater than the height of the right end of the inclined groove 67, and an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the inclined groove 67, and the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the shielding plate 66; further included is a lifting mechanism that drives the lifting block 63 to move vertically as the elliptical shaft 40 rotates, and the lifting mechanism includes a cam body 70 coaxially connected to the circular shaft 40, an inner groove 71 vertically opened on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 24, a C-shaped block 72 is slidably connected in the inner groove 71, the C-shaped block 72 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 63, the cam body 70 is located inside the C-shaped block 72, the cam body 70 can rotate inside the C-shaped block 72, and the cam body 70 abuts against both ends of the C-shaped block 72.

[0040] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0041] During use, the shellfish products are put into the cleaning chamber 24 through the material port, and then the material port is sealed by the sealing plate 11.

[0042] The air cylinder 21 is started, and the output shaft of the air cylinder 21 drives the processing box 20 to move slowly up and down reciprocally; during the vertical reciprocating movement of the processing box 20, the processing box 20 drives the piston cylinder 51 to move up and down reciprocally, so that the piston block 54 moves relatively vertically in the piston cylinder 51, thereby enabling the clear water in the water tank 50 to continuously enter the shunt pipe 60 through the water inlet pipe 52, the piston cylinder 51, and the water outlet pipe 53, so that the clear water passes through the wall hole 65 and the bottom hole 62 and acts on the shellfish products, thereby realizing the flushing of the shellfish products; the flushed sewage is discharged from the discharge port 12 through the vertical hole 25 and the sewage discharge port 26.

[0043] During the vertical reciprocating movement of the processing box 20, the brush hairs 31 pass through the vertical hole 25 and have relative movement with the shellfish products, thereby being able to expand the cleaning range of the shellfish products, so as to clean the shellfish products comprehensively, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0044] During the turning of shellfish seafood in the cleaning chamber 24, the shellfish seafood is cleaned by using the bristles 31 to pass through the vertical holes 25, so as to expand the cleaning range of the shellfish seafood, so as to comprehensively clean the shellfish seafood, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0045] During the vertical reciprocating movement of the processing box 20, the processing box 20 drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate through the linkage block 33, the curve groove and the cylindrical cam 32, the rotating shaft 30 drives the bristles 31 to rotate, and the bristles 31 pass through the vertical holes 25 and act on the shellfish seafood, strengthening the acting force of the bristles 31 on the shellfish seafood and enhancing the cleaning effect on the shellfish seafood.

[0046] During the vertical reciprocating movement of the processing box 20, the processing box 20 drives the round shaft 40 and the gear 46 to move vertically in a reciprocating manner. The gear 46 meshes with the rack 47 to drive the round shaft 40 to rotate. The round shaft 40 drives the support plate 41 to rotate, and the support plate 41 drives the turning rod 42 to rotate. The rotation of the turning rod 42 can be used to turn the shellfish seafood in the vertical direction, so that the shellfish seafood above and below in the cleaning chamber 24 changes positions, thereby promoting the cleaning of the shellfish seafood at different positions, so as to achieve a comprehensive cleaning of the shellfish seafood, and the cleaning effect is better; moreover, during the rotation of the support plate 41 driving the turning rod 42, since the turning rod 42 abuts against the inclined surface 45, the turning rod 42 moves horizontally, and the spring 43 is used to realize the reverse horizontal movement of the turning rod 42, that is, the turning rod 42 can move horizontally in a reciprocating manner. The horizontal movement of the turning rod 42 is used to turn the shellfish seafood in the horizontal direction, so that the shellfish seafood on the left and right sides in the cleaning chamber changes positions, thereby promoting the cleaning of the shellfish seafood at different positions, so as to achieve a comprehensive cleaning of the shellfish seafood, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0047] During the upward movement of the processing box 20, clear water enters the shunt pipe 60 through the water inlet pipe 52, the piston barrel 51, and the water outlet pipe 53, so that the clear water acts on shellfish products through the wall holes 65 and the bottom holes 62; during the upward movement of the processing box 20, the processing box 20 drives the round shaft 40 and the gear 46 to move upward. The gear 46 meshes with the rack 47 to drive the round shaft 40 to rotate, and the shaft drives the cam body 70 to rotate. The cam body 70 drives the lifting block 63 to move upward through the C-shaped block 72, and the lifting block 63 drives the baffle 64 to move upward, so that the blocking effect of the baffle 64 on the side holes 61 disappears; during the upward movement of the lifting block 63, the lifting block 63 drives the shielding plate 66 to move upward, and the shielding plate 66 will also move horizontally along the path of the inclined groove 67 through the auxiliary block, so that the shielding plate 66 blocks the bottom holes 62; therefore, during the upward movement of the processing box 20, at first the side holes 61 are blocked and the bottom holes 62 are unblocked, and later the side holes 61 are unblocked and the bottom holes 62 are blocked, that is, the clear water first sprays out from the bottom holes 62 and acts on the shellfish products to clean the shellfish products, and then sprays out from the side holes 61 and acts on the bristles 31 to clean the bristles 31, avoiding dirt adhesion on the bristles 31, and thus ensuring the cleaning effect of the bristles 31 on the shellfish products.

[0048] In this embodiment, a net plate 80 is fixedly connected to the side holes 61; during the spraying of clear water from the side holes 61, the clear water can play a dispersing role through the net plate 80, expanding the cleaning range of the bristles 31, and thus strengthening the cleaning effect on the bristles 31.

[0049] In this embodiment, an outer opening is formed on the right side wall of the box body 10, and an outer plug block 90 is threadedly connected to the outer opening; an inner opening is formed on the right side wall of the cleaning chamber 24, and an inner plug block 91 is threadedly connected to the inner opening; the outer plug block 90 is removed from the outer opening, and the inner plug block 91 is removed from the inner opening, so as to take out the shellfish products that have been cleaned in the cleaning chamber 24.

[0050] The above are only embodiments of the present invention. Specific technical solutions and / or common knowledge such as characteristics well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners and the like described in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for seafood, comprising a box body; characterized in that: The box body is provided with a material inlet and a discharge port, and a sealing plate is detachably connected to the material inlet; a processing box with an open top is arranged inside the box body, a partition plate is arranged inside the processing box, and the partition plate divides the processing box into an operation chamber and a cleaning chamber; a vertical hole is arranged on the partition plate; a sewage discharge port and a circular hole are arranged at the bottom of the operation chamber, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, the rotating shaft passes through the circular hole, the diameter of the rotating shaft is smaller than that of the circular hole, and a plurality of brush hairs for passing through the vertical hole are arranged on the rotating shaft; a circular shaft is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber, a support plate is arranged on the circular shaft, and a plurality of material turning rods are connected to the support plate; further included are a driving mechanism for driving the processing box to move vertically inside the box body, a linkage mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate as the processing box moves vertically, an adjusting mechanism for driving the circular shaft to rotate as the processing box moves vertically, and a water spraying mechanism for spraying water into the cleaning chamber.

2. The automatic cleaning device for seafood according to claim 1, wherein: The linkage mechanism includes a cylindrical cam coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, a linkage block fixedly connected to the processing box, and a flat plate fixedly connected to the box body. A curve groove is arranged on the cylindrical cam, the linkage block is vertically slidably connected to the flat plate, and the linkage block is slidably connected to the curve groove.

3. The automatic cleaning device for seafood according to claim 2, wherein: The adjusting mechanism includes a gear coaxially connected to the circular shaft and a rack fixedly connected to the box body, and the gear meshes with the rack.

4. The automatic cleaning device for seafood according to claim 3, wherein: The material turning rod is horizontally slidably connected to the support plate, and a spring is arranged between the material turning rod and the support rod; a fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, an inclined surface is arranged on the fixed block, and the material turning rod abuts against the inclined surface.

5. The automatic cleaning device for seafood according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spraying mechanism includes a water tank and a piston cylinder. The water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are communicated with the piston cylinder, one end of the water inlet pipe away from the piston cylinder is communicated with the water tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe away from the piston cylinder faces the inside of the cleaning chamber; a piston block is slidably connected inside the piston cylinder, and the piston block is fixedly connected to the top of the box body.

6. The automatic cleaning device for seafood according to claim 5, wherein: One end of the water outlet pipe away from the piston cylinder is communicated with a shunt pipe, and the shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber; a side hole is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the shunt pipe, and the side hole is arranged in the direction facing the vertical hole; a bottom hole and a guide hole are vertically arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe, and the bottom hole faces the inside of the cleaning chamber; a lifting block is vertically slidably connected in the guide hole, a baffle for sealing the side hole is arranged on the lifting block, the baffle is in frictional contact with the inner wall of the shunt pipe, and a wall hole communicated with the bottom hole is vertically arranged on the baffle; a shielding plate for shielding the bottom hole is horizontally slidably connected to the lifting block; an inclined groove is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the inclined groove, and the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the shielding plate; further included is a lifting mechanism for driving the lifting block to move vertically as the circular shaft rotates.

7. The automatic cleaning device for seafood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a cam body coaxially connected to the circular shaft and an inner groove vertically opened on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber. A C-shaped block is slidably connected in the inner groove, the C-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lifting block, the cam body can rotate inside the C-shaped block, and the cam body abuts against both ends of the C-shaped block.

8. The automatic cleaning device for seafood according to claim 7, wherein: A mesh plate is arranged on the side hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Marine product washs pond

    CN205813460U