Bone tumor patient diagnosis sample collection integrated structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bone tumor sample collection and diagnosis, in particular to a bone tumor patient diagnosis sample collection integrated structure which comprises a diagnosis mechanism and a collection mechanism. The diagnosis mechanism comprises a guide assembly, an adjusting assembly, a uniformizing assembly, a detection assembly, a sample feeding assembly and a cover plate assembly, the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide assembly, the uniformizing assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the guide assembly, and the detection assembly is clamped to the front side of the inner side of the adjusting assembly. The bone tumor patient diagnosis sample collection integrated structure provided by the invention has the advantages that the sample needing to be collected can be quantitatively collected in real time, so that the sample needing to be collected can be quantitatively collected in real time, the accuracy of sample collection is improved, the collected sample can be immediately subjected to preliminary diagnosis, and the accuracy of sample collection is improved. And a sample can be immediately subjected to preliminary diagnosis, so that the bone tumor diagnosis efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bone tumor sample collection and diagnosis, and particularly to an integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients. Background Art

[0002] As is well known, bone tumors are tumors that occur in bones or their accessory tissues, and are divided into benign and malignant. Benign bone tumors are easy to cure and have a good prognosis. Malignant bone tumors develop rapidly, have a poor prognosis, and a high mortality rate. Malignant bone tumors are divided into primary and secondary. Malignant tumors from other tissues or organs in the body metastasize to bones through the blood circulation or lymphatic system, which are secondary malignant bone tumors. There is also a type of lesion called tumor-like lesion. The tissue of tumor-like lesions does not have the characteristics of tumor cell morphology, but its ecology and behavior have the destructiveness of tumors. Generally, it is more localized and easy to cure.

[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese patent discloses a sample collection, temporary storage and submission box for clinical use of bone tumors, and its application publication number is: CN115644943B. This patent solves the problems that during the sampling process of myeloma in patients, the puncture sampling results in too little collection of myeloma samples, empty sampling occurs during the collection process, and the sample tissue needs to be exposed to the outside for a short time after sampling. This invention includes a submission box. A through hole is opened at the lower end of the submission box. A positioning cylinder is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the through hole. A puncture needle is coaxially connected to the lower end of the positioning cylinder. The puncture needle is a hollow structure. A through hole is opened at the lower end of the puncture needle. A cutting cylinder is slidably connected up and down in the positioning cylinder. An elevating piston cylinder is connected above the cutting cylinder. A magnet disk is fixedly connected to the upper end of the elevating piston cylinder. An elevating frame is connected to the upper end of the elevating piston cylinder. A magnet ring that cooperates with the magnet disk is fixedly connected to the lower end of the elevating frame. A lifting rope is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the elevating piston. The lifting rope passes through the elevating frame. This invention has a delicate structure and strong practicability.

[0004] When collecting samples, the collected samples will be transported to the diagnosis place for testing. The problems existing in the prior art are: due to the lack of real-time quantitative collection of the samples to be collected, the samples to be collected cannot be quantitatively collected in real time, which reduces the accuracy of sample collection. And there is a lack of immediate preliminary diagnosis of the collected samples, and the samples cannot be immediately preliminarily diagnosed, which reduces the efficiency of bone tumor diagnosis. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients, which has the advantages of real-time quantitative collection of the samples to be collected, so that the samples to be collected can be quantitatively collected in real time, improving the accuracy of sample collection, and having an immediate preliminary diagnosis of the collected samples, and the samples can be immediately preliminarily diagnosed, improving the efficiency of bone tumor diagnosis.

[0006] The above technical object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients, including a diagnostic mechanism and a collection mechanism. The collection mechanism is connected to the surface of the diagnostic mechanism. The diagnostic mechanism includes a guiding component, an adjusting component, a uniformizing component, a detecting component, a sample feeding component, and a cover glass component. The adjusting component is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guiding component. The uniformizing component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the guiding component. The detecting component is clamped to the front side of the inner side of the adjusting component. The sample feeding component is clamped to the right side of the inner side of the adjusting component. The cover glass component is clamped to the left side of the inner side of the adjusting component. The collection mechanism includes a conveying component, a collection component, and a quantification component. The conveying component is connected to the right side of the sample feeding component. The collection component is connected to the bottom of the conveying component. The quantification component is slidably connected to the inner side of the collection component.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, by setting the diagnostic mechanism and the collection mechanism, the collection mechanism can adjust the collection amount of the bone tumor sample in real time according to the need and directly convey it to the diagnostic mechanism, and the diagnostic mechanism can directly conduct a preliminary diagnosis on the bone tumor sample, improving the efficiency of diagnosing bone tumor patients.

[0008] The present invention is further set as: The guiding component includes a housing base, a storage box, and a wavy track. The storage box is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the housing base. The wavy track is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner bottom of the housing base.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, by setting the guiding component, the housing base can cooperate with the storage box and the wavy track to support and limit the overall structure of the storage box, the wavy track, and the adjusting component through the housing base, which can increase the stability of the overall structure. The storage box can temporarily store the cover glass to provide the cover glass for the cover glass component. The wavy track can guide the displacement of the uniformizing component, so that the uniformizing component can achieve the effect of evenly spreading the sample on the glass slide.

[0010] The present invention is further set as: The adjusting component includes an adjusting motor, an adjusting turntable, and a sampling cover. The adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the housing base. The adjusting turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the adjusting motor. The sampling cover is clamped to the rear side of the top of the adjusting turntable.

[0011] With the above technical solution, by setting the adjustment component, the adjustment motor can cooperate with the adjustment wheel disc and the sampling cover. The orientation of the adjustment wheel disc can be adjusted by the adjustment motor, so that the adjustment wheel disc can drive the orientations of the sampling cover, the detection component, the sample feeding component and the cover sheet component to be adjusted, so that the detection component, the sample feeding component and the cover sheet component can achieve their respective required purposes. The sampling cover can seal the space between the adjustment wheel disc and the outer shell base, and the sample in the homogenizing component can be taken out and a new glass slide can be placed through opening and closing the sampling cover for subsequent operations.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as: the homogenizing component includes a guiding motor, a spring telescopic rod, a universal spherical rotating rod, a support base, a limiting ring plate and a guiding rotating wheel. The guiding motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the wavy track. The spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the guiding motor. The universal spherical rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic rod. The support base is fixedly connected to the top of the universal spherical rotating rod. The limiting ring plate is welded to the surface of the support base. The guiding rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the limiting ring plate. The bottom of the guiding rotating wheel contacts the top of the wavy track.

[0013] With the above technical solution, by setting the homogenizing component, the guiding motor can cooperate with the spring telescopic rod, the universal spherical rotating rod, the support base, the limiting ring plate and the guiding rotating wheel. By driving the spring telescopic rod to rotate the universal spherical rotating rod by the guiding motor, the universal spherical rotating rod can drive the support base to rotate the limiting ring plate and the guiding rotating wheel together, so that the guiding rotating wheel can perform an undulating circular motion along the wavy track, so that the limiting ring plate and the support base can take the universal spherical rotating rod as the center point and change their own angles with the undulating motion to achieve the effect of evenly spreading the sample on the glass slide in the support base.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as: the detection component includes a detection card board, an electron microscope and a touch screen display. The detection card board is clamped on the front side of the top of the adjustment wheel disc. The electron microscope is fixedly connected to the top of the detection card board. The touch screen display is fixedly connected to the front side of the electron microscope.

[0015] With the above technical solution, by setting the detection component, the detection card board can cooperate with the electron microscope and the touch screen display. By limiting the electron microscope through the detection card board, the user can magnify the image of the sample through the electron microscope and display it through the touch screen display, so that the user can preliminarily diagnose the sample state through the touch screen display to achieve the preliminary diagnosis of bone tumor patients.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: the sample feeding assembly includes a sample feeding card board, a feeding valve, and a dropper. The sample feeding card board is clamped to the right side of the top of the adjustment turntable. The feeding valve is communicated with the top of the sample feeding card board. The dropper is communicated with the bottom of the feeding valve.

[0017] With the above technical solution, by providing the sample feeding assembly, the sample feeding card board can cooperate with the feeding valve and the dropper. By limiting the feeding valve through the sample feeding card board, the sample collected by the collection mechanism can be transported to the glass slide through the dropper, so as to achieve the effect of directly providing the sample for the glass slide.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that: the cover glass assembly includes a cover glass card board, an adjusting hydraulic rod, and a negative pressure suction cup. The cover glass card board is clamped to the left side of the top of the adjustment turntable. The adjusting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cover glass card board. The negative pressure suction cup is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the adjusting hydraulic rod.

[0019] With the above technical solution, by providing the cover glass assembly, the cover glass card board can cooperate with the adjusting hydraulic rod and the negative pressure suction cup. By limiting the adjusting hydraulic rod through the cover glass card board, the adjusting hydraulic rod can drive the negative pressure suction cup to move up and down, so as to achieve the effect of moving the cover glass from the storage box to the top of the glass slide by the negative pressure suction cup.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that: the conveying assembly includes a guiding pipe, a handle, and a buffer pipe. The guiding pipe is communicated with the top of the feeding valve. The handle is clamped to the side of the guiding pipe away from the feeding valve. The buffer pipe is communicated with the bottom of the guiding pipe.

[0021] With the above technical solution, by providing the conveying assembly, the guiding pipe can cooperate with the handle and the buffer pipe. By limiting the guiding pipe through the handle, when the buffer pipe centrally conveys the sample into the guiding pipe, the guiding pipe can convey the sample to the feeding valve.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that: the collection assembly includes a material extraction pipe, a thin needle pipe, and an outer one-way cover plate. The material extraction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the handle. The thin needle pipe is communicated with the bottom of the material extraction pipe. The outer one-way cover plate is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the material extraction pipe. The bottom of the outer one-way cover plate contacts the top of the thin needle pipe.

[0023] With the above technical solution, by setting up the collection component, the material extraction tube can cooperate with the fine needle tube and the outer one-way cover plate. The material extraction tube can cooperate with the handle to form a semi-sealed space, which can limit the movement of the quantitative component and temporarily store the sample. The fine needle tube is a structure of an existing tumor sample collection tube for fine needle puncture, which can collect bone tumor samples into the material extraction tube for temporary storage. The outer one-way cover plate can allow the sample flowing from the fine needle tube into the material extraction tube to pass through, and when there is pressure in the material extraction tube, it will close with the fine needle tube as the pressure increases, preventing the sample in the material extraction tube from returning to the collection site through the fine needle tube.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: The quantitative component includes a piston tube, an inner one-way cover plate, and a push-pull plate. The piston tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the material extraction tube. The inner one-way cover plate is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the piston tube. The push-pull plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston tube. The side of the push-pull plate away from the piston tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the material guiding tube.

[0025] With the above technical solution, by setting up the quantitative component, the piston tube can cooperate with the inner one-way cover plate and the push-pull plate. By cooperating the push-pull plate with the handle, the user can drive the push-pull plate to reciprocate the piston tube in the material extraction tube with the handle as the center point. When the piston tube moves upward in the material extraction tube, a negative pressure can be generated in the material extraction tube, so that the sample can be collected. When the piston tube moves downward, pressure is applied to the material extraction tube, so that the sample can flow into the piston tube through the inner one-way cover plate to achieve the effect of quantitative sampling. And when the piston tube moves upward, the inner one-way cover plate can close with the pressure in the piston tube, and the sample can be transported into the material guiding tube through the buffer tube by the pressure to achieve the effect of transporting the sample.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients, which has the following beneficial effects: For this integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients, by setting up the diagnostic mechanism, the guiding component can cooperate with the adjustment component, the even distribution component, the detection component, the sample delivery component, and the cover glass component. Through the guiding component, the adjustment component and the even distribution component can be supported and limited, and the movement of the even distribution operation of the even distribution component can be guided. The even distribution component can limit the glass slide and can perform a undulating circular motion along the guiding component, so as to evenly distribute the sample on the glass slide, increasing the stability during sample detection. The adjustment component can drive the detection component, the sample delivery component, and the cover glass component to perform azimuth adjustment, so that the sample delivery component can deliver the sample to the glass slide, the cover glass component can move the cover glass in the guiding component to the glass slide in the even distribution component, and the detection component can detect and preliminarily diagnose the sample on the even distribution component. The integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients is provided with a collection mechanism. The conveying component can cooperate with the collection component and the quantification component. Through the reciprocating movement of the quantification component within the collection component, the negative pressure generated by the upward movement of the quantification component can be used to collect bone tumor samples into the collection component through the collection component, and the pressure generated by the downward movement of the quantification component can be used to convey the samples into the quantification component for quantification. When the quantification component moves upward again, the samples stored inside can be conveyed to the conveying component, so that the conveying component conveys the samples to the diagnostic mechanism, providing quantified samples for the diagnostic mechanism. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the diagnostic mechanism structure in the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the guiding component structure in the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure in the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the uniformity component structure in the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the detection component structure in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the sample delivery component structure in the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cover glass component structure in the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure in the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the conveying component and the collection component structure in the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the quantification component structure in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Diagnostic institution; 11. Guiding component; 111. Housing base; 112. Storage box; 113. Wavy track; 12. Adjusting component; 121. Adjusting motor; 122. Adjusting turntable; 123. Sampling cover; 13. Uniformizing component; 131. Guiding motor; 132. Spring telescopic rod; 133. Universal spherical rotating rod; 134. Support base; 135. Limit ring plate; 136. Guiding runner; 14. Detection component; 141. Detection card board; 142. Electron microscope; 143. Touch screen display; 15. Sample feeding component; 151. Sample feeding card board; 152. Feeding valve; 153. Dropper; 16. Cover plate component; 161. Cover plate card board; 162. Adjusting hydraulic rod; 163. Negative pressure suction cup; 2. Collection institution; 21. Conveying component; 211. Material guiding pipe; 212. Handle; 213. Buffer pipe; 22. Collection component; 221. Material pumping pipe; 222. Fine needle pipe; 223. Outer one-way cover plate; 23. Quantitative component; 231. Piston pipe; 232. Inner one-way cover plate; 233. Push-pull plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8, An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients, including a diagnostic mechanism 1. The diagnostic mechanism 1 includes a guiding component 11, an adjusting component 12, a leveling component 13, a detecting component 14, a sample feeding component 15, and a coverslip component 16. The adjusting component 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guiding component 11. The leveling component 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the guiding component 11. The detecting component 14 is clamped to the front side of the inner side of the adjusting component 12. The sample feeding component 15 is clamped to the right side of the inner side of the adjusting component 12. The coverslip component 16 is clamped to the left side of the inner side of the adjusting component 12. By setting the diagnostic mechanism 1, the guiding component 11 can cooperate with the adjusting component 12, the leveling component 13, the detecting component 14, the sample feeding component 15, and the coverslip component 16. Through the guiding component 11, the adjusting component 12 and the leveling component 13 can be supported and limited, and the movement of the leveling operation of the leveling component 13 can be guided. The leveling component 13 can limit the glass slide and can perform a undulating circular motion along the guiding component 11, so that the samples on the glass slide can be evenly distributed, increasing the stability during sample detection. The adjusting component 12 can drive the detecting component 14, the sample feeding component 15, and the coverslip component 16 to adjust their orientations, so that the sample feeding component 15 can transport the sample onto the glass slide, the coverslip component 16 can move the coverslip in the guiding component 11 onto the glass slide in the leveling component 13, and the detecting component 14 can detect and preliminarily diagnose the samples on the leveling component 13.

[0031] Among them, the guiding component 11 includes a housing base 111, a storage box 112, and a wavy track 113. The storage box 112 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner side of the housing base 111. The wavy track 113 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the inner side of the housing base 111. By setting the guiding component 11, the housing base 111 can cooperate with the storage box 112 and the wavy track 113. Through the housing base 111, the overall structures of the storage box 112, the wavy track 113, and the adjusting component 12 can be supported and limited, increasing the stability of the overall structure. The coverslip can be temporarily stored in the storage box 112 to provide the coverslip for the coverslip component 16. The wavy track 113 can guide the displacement of the leveling component 13, so that the leveling component 13 can achieve the effect of evenly distributing the samples on the glass slide.

[0032] Among them, the adjustment component 12 includes an adjustment motor 121, an adjustment turntable 122, and a sampling cover 123. The adjustment motor 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the outer shell base 111. The adjustment turntable 122 is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the adjustment motor 121. The sampling cover 123 is snap-connected to the rear side at the top of the adjustment turntable 122. By setting the adjustment component 12, the adjustment motor 121 can cooperate with the adjustment turntable 122 and the sampling cover 123. The orientation of the adjustment turntable 122 is adjusted by the adjustment motor 121, so that the adjustment turntable 122 can drive the orientations of the sampling cover 123, the detection component 14, the sample feeding component 15, and the cover sheet component 16 to be adjusted, so that the detection component 14, the sample feeding component 15, and the cover sheet component 16 can achieve their respective required purposes. The sampling cover 123 can seal the space between the adjustment turntable 122 and the outer shell base 111, and the sample in the homogenizing component 13 can be taken out and a new glass slide can be placed by opening and closing the sampling cover 123 for subsequent operations.

[0033] Among them, the homogenizing component 13 includes a guiding motor 131, a spring telescopic rod 132, a universal spherical rotating rod 133, a support base 134, a limiting ring plate 135, and a guiding runner 136. The guiding motor 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the wavy track 113. The spring telescopic rod 132 is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the guiding motor 131. The universal spherical rotating rod 133 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic rod 132. The support base 134 is fixedly connected to the top of the universal spherical rotating rod 133. The limiting ring plate 135 is welded to the surface of the support base 134. The guiding runner 136 is fixedly connected to the front side at the bottom of the limiting ring plate 135. The bottom of the guiding runner 136 contacts the top of the wavy track 113. By setting the homogenizing component 13, the guiding motor 131 can cooperate with the spring telescopic rod 132, the universal spherical rotating rod 133, the support base 134, the limiting ring plate 135, and the guiding runner 136. The spring telescopic rod 132 is driven by the guiding motor 131 to rotate the universal spherical rotating rod 133, so that the universal spherical rotating rod 133 can drive the support base 134 to rotate the limiting ring plate 135 and the guiding runner 136 together, so that the guiding runner 136 can perform a fluctuating circular motion along the wavy track 113, so that the limiting ring plate 135 and the support base 134 can take the universal spherical rotating rod 133 as the center point and change their own angles with the fluctuating motion to achieve the effect of evenly spreading the sample on the glass slide in the support base 134.

[0034] Among them, the detection component 14 includes a detection card board 141, an electron microscope 142, and a touch screen display 143. The detection card board 141 is clamped to the front side of the top of the adjustment turntable 122. The electron microscope 142 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection card board 141. The touch screen display 143 is fixedly connected to the front side of the electron microscope 142. By setting the detection component 14, the detection card board 141 can cooperate with the electron microscope 142 and the touch screen display 143. By using the detection card board 141 to limit the electron microscope 142, the user can magnify the image of the sample through the electron microscope 142 and display it through the touch screen display 143. Thus, the user can preliminarily diagnose the sample state through the touch screen display 143 to achieve the preliminary diagnosis of bone tumor patients.

[0035] Among them, the sample feeding component 15 includes a sample feeding card board 151, a feeding valve 152, and a dropper 153. The sample feeding card board 151 is clamped to the right side of the top of the adjustment turntable 122. The feeding valve 152 is connected to the top of the sample feeding card board 151. The dropper 153 is connected to the bottom of the feeding valve 152. By setting the sample feeding component 15, the sample feeding card board 151 can cooperate with the feeding valve 152 and the dropper 153. By using the sample feeding card board 151 to limit the feeding valve 152, the feeding valve 152 can transport the sample collected by the collection mechanism 2 to the glass slide through the dropper 153, thus achieving the effect of directly providing the sample for the glass slide.

[0036] Among them, the cover glass component 16 includes a cover glass card board 161, an adjusting hydraulic rod 162, and a negative pressure suction cup 163. The cover glass card board 161 is clamped to the left side of the top of the adjustment turntable 122. The adjusting hydraulic rod 162 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover glass card board 161. The negative pressure suction cup 163 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the adjusting hydraulic rod 162. By setting the cover glass component 16, the cover glass card board 161 can cooperate with the adjusting hydraulic rod 162 and the negative pressure suction cup 163. By using the cover glass card board 161 to limit the adjusting hydraulic rod 162, the adjusting hydraulic rod 162 can drive the negative pressure suction cup 163 to move up and down, thus achieving the effect of moving the cover glass from the storage box 112 to the top of the glass slide by the negative pressure suction cup 163.

[0037] Working principle of this embodiment: First, move the sampling cover 123 to the support base 134 through the adjustment turntable 122 and the adjustment motor 121. Then, open the sampling cover 123, place the glass slide into the support base 134 and the limit ring plate 135. Then, close the sampling cover 123. After that, move the feeding valve 152 to the glass slide through the adjustment turntable 122. The feeding valve 152 will transport the sample to the glass slide through the dropper 153. Then, move the adjusting hydraulic rod 162 to the storage box 112 through the adjustment turntable 122. Then, the adjusting hydraulic rod 162 pushes the negative pressure suction cup 163 towards the cover glass until the negative pressure suction cup 163 adsorbs the cover glass. After the adjusting hydraulic rod 162 resets, move the negative pressure suction cup 163 to the glass slide. The adjusting hydraulic rod 162 pushes the negative pressure suction cup 163 to move the cover glass to the sample on the glass slide and place it down. Then, the adjusting hydraulic rod 162 resets. The guiding motor 131 will drive the spring telescopic rod 132 to rotate the universal spherical rotating rod 133 and the support base 134. The support base 134 will drive the limit ring plate 135 and the guiding runner 136 to perform a circular motion together. The guiding runner 136 will perform an undulating circular motion along the wavy track 113, and the angle of the limit ring plate 135 will be changed in real time until the sample is evenly distributed. Finally, move the electron microscope 142 to the top of the cover glass through the adjustment turntable 122. The electron microscope 142 will magnify and detect the sample, and display the image information through the touch screen display 143. The user can observe through the touch screen display 143 and make a preliminary diagnosis.

[0038] Embodiment 2: Refer to Figures 9-11 , an integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients further includes a collection mechanism 2. Among them, the collection mechanism 2 includes a conveying component 21, a collection component 22 and a quantitative component 23. The conveying component 21 is connected to the right side of the sample delivery component 15. The collection component 22 is connected to the bottom of the conveying component 21. The quantitative component 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the collection component 22. By setting the collection mechanism 2, the conveying component 21 can cooperate with the collection component 22 and the quantitative component 23. Through the reciprocating motion of the quantitative component 23 in the collection component 22, the negative pressure generated by the upward movement of the quantitative component 23 can be used to collect the bone tumor sample into the collection component 22 through the collection component 22, and the pressure generated by the downward movement of the quantitative component 23 can be used to transport the sample into the quantitative component 23 for quantification. When the quantitative component 23 moves upward again, the sample stored inside can be transported to the conveying component 21, so that the conveying component 21 transports the sample to the diagnostic mechanism 1, providing a quantified sample for the diagnostic mechanism 1.

[0039] Among them, the conveying assembly 21 includes a material guiding pipe 211, a handle 212 and a buffer pipe 213. The material guiding pipe 211 is connected to the top of the feeding valve 152. The handle 212 is clamped on the side of the material guiding pipe 211 away from the feeding valve 152. The buffer pipe 213 is connected to the bottom of the material guiding pipe 211. By setting the conveying assembly 21, the material guiding pipe 211 can cooperate with the handle 212 and the buffer pipe 213. By using the handle 212 to limit the position of the material guiding pipe 211, when the buffer pipe 213 conveys the samples to the material guiding pipe 211 in a concentrated manner, the material guiding pipe 211 can convey the samples to the feeding valve 152.

[0040] Among them, the collection assembly 22 includes a material extraction pipe 221, a fine needle pipe 222 and an outer one-way cover plate 223. The material extraction pipe 221 is connected to the bottom of the handle 212. The fine needle pipe 222 is connected to the bottom of the material extraction pipe 221. The outer one-way cover plate 223 is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the material extraction pipe 221. The bottom of the outer one-way cover plate 223 contacts the top of the fine needle pipe 222. By setting the collection assembly 22, the material extraction pipe 221 can cooperate with the fine needle pipe 222 and the outer one-way cover plate 223. The material extraction pipe 221 can cooperate with the handle 212 to form a semi-sealed space, which can limit the movement of the quantitative assembly 23 and temporarily store the samples. The fine needle pipe 222 is a conventional structure of a tumor sample collection pipe for fine needle puncture, which can collect bone tumor samples into the material extraction pipe 221 for temporary storage. The outer one-way cover plate 223 can release the samples flowing from the fine needle pipe 222 into the material extraction pipe 221, and when there is pressure in the material extraction pipe 221, it closes with the fine needle pipe 222 along with the pressure, preventing the samples in the material extraction pipe 221 from returning to the collection site through the fine needle pipe 222.

[0041] Among them, the metering component 23 includes a piston tube 231, an inner one-way cover plate 232 and a push-pull plate 233. The piston tube 231 is slidably connected to the inside of the material extraction tube 221. The inner one-way cover plate 232 is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the piston tube 231. The push-pull plate 233 is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston tube 231. One side of the push-pull plate 233 away from the piston tube 231 is slidably connected to the inside of the material guiding tube 211. By providing the metering component 23, the piston tube 231 can cooperate with the inner one-way cover plate 232 and the push-pull plate 233. By cooperating the push-pull plate 233 with the handle 212, the user can drive the push-pull plate 233 to reciprocate the piston tube 231 in the material extraction tube 221 with the handle 212 as the center point. When the piston tube 231 moves upward in the material extraction tube 221, a negative pressure can be generated in the material extraction tube 221, so that the sample can be collected. When the piston tube 231 moves downward, pressure is applied to the material extraction tube 221, so that the sample can flow into the piston tube 231 through the inner one-way cover plate 232 to achieve the effect of quantitative sampling. And when the piston tube 231 moves upward, the inner one-way cover plate 232 can be closed with the pressure in the piston tube 231, and the sample can be transported to the material guiding tube 211 through the buffer tube 213 by the pressure to achieve the effect of transporting the sample.

[0042] Working principle of this embodiment: First, the user holds the handle 212 and inserts the thin needle tube 222 into the bone tumor area where the patient needs sampling. Then the user pulls the push-pull plate 233, and the push-pull plate 233 will drive the piston tube 231 to move upward in the material extraction tube 221 and generate a negative pressure. The bone tumor sample in the thin needle tube 222 will enter the material extraction tube 221 with the negative pressure for temporary storage. Then the user pushes the push-pull plate 233 downward until the required position. The sample in the material extraction tube 221 will enter the piston tube 231 through the inner one-way cover plate 232 with the extrusion, and a quantitative sample will be transported. Then the user takes out the thin needle tube 222 from the patient's affected area, and then pulls the push-pull plate 233 upward. The sample in the piston tube 231 will enter the buffer tube 213 with the pressure and finally be sent to the diagnostic mechanism 1 through the material guiding tube 211.

[0043] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions according to needs after reading this specification. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients, comprising a diagnostic mechanism (1) and a collection mechanism (2), characterized in that: The collection mechanism (2) is connected to the surface of the diagnosis mechanism (1). The diagnosis mechanism (1) includes a guiding component (11), an adjustment component (12), a uniform component (13), a detection component (14), a sample feeding component (15), and a cover glass component (16). The adjustment component (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guiding component (11). The uniform component (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the guiding component (11). The detection component (14) is clamped to the front side of the inner side of the adjustment component (12). The sample feeding component (15) is clamped to the right side of the inner side of the adjustment component (12). The cover glass component (16) is clamped to the left side of the inner side of the adjustment component (12). The collection mechanism (2) includes a conveying component (21), a collection component (22), and a quantitative component (23). The conveying component (21) is connected to the right side of the sample feeding component (15). The collection component (22) is connected to the bottom of the conveying component (21). The quantitative component (23) is slidably connected to the inner side of the collection component (22).

2. The integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 1, wherein: The guiding component (11) includes a housing base (111), a storage box (112), and a wavy track (113). The storage box (112) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner side of the housing base (111). The wavy track (113) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the inner side of the housing base (111).

3. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (12) includes an adjustment motor (121), an adjustment wheel (122), and a sampling cover (123). The adjustment motor (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the housing base (111). The adjustment wheel (122) is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the adjustment motor (121). The sampling cover (123) is clamped to the rear side of the top of the adjustment wheel (122).

4. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The uniform component (13) includes a guiding motor (131), a spring telescopic rod (132), a universal spherical rotating rod (133), a support base (134), a limiting ring plate (135), and a guiding runner (136). The guiding motor (131) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the wavy track (113). The spring telescopic rod (132) is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the guiding motor (131). The universal spherical rotating rod (133) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring telescopic rod (132). The support base (134) is fixedly connected to the top of the universal spherical rotating rod (133). The limiting ring plate (135) is welded to the surface of the support base (134). The guiding runner (136) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the limiting ring plate (135). The bottom of the guiding runner (136) contacts the top of the wavy track (113).

5. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detection component (14) includes a detection card board (141), an electron microscope (142), and a touch screen display (143). The detection card board (141) is clamped to the front side of the top of the adjustment turntable (122). The electron microscope (142) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection card board (141). The touch screen display (143) is fixedly connected to the front side of the electron microscope (142).

6. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sample feeding component (15) includes a sample feeding card board (151), a feeding valve (152), and a dropper (153). The sample feeding card board (151) is clamped to the right side of the top of the adjustment turntable (122). The feeding valve (152) is connected to the top of the sample feeding card board (151). The dropper (153) is connected to the bottom of the feeding valve (152).

7. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover sheet component (16) includes a cover sheet card board (161), an adjusting hydraulic rod (162), and a negative pressure suction cup (163). The cover sheet card board (161) is clamped to the left side of the top of the adjustment turntable (122). The adjusting hydraulic rod (162) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover sheet card board (161). The negative pressure suction cup (163) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bottom of the adjusting hydraulic rod (162).

8. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying component (21) includes a material guiding pipe (211), a handle (212), and a buffer pipe (213). The material guiding pipe (211) is connected to the top of the feeding valve (152). The handle (212) is clamped to the side of the material guiding pipe (211) away from the feeding valve (152). The buffer pipe (213) is connected to the bottom of the material guiding pipe (211).

9. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 8, characterized in that: The collection component (22) includes a material extraction pipe (221), a fine needle pipe (222), and an outer one-way cover plate (223). The material extraction pipe (221) is connected to the bottom of the handle (212). The fine needle pipe (222) is connected to the bottom of the material extraction pipe (221). The outer one-way cover plate (223) is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the material extraction pipe (221). The bottom of the outer one-way cover plate (223) contacts the top of the fine needle pipe (222).

10. An integrated structure for collecting diagnostic samples of bone tumor patients according to claim 9, characterized in that: The quantitative component (23) includes a piston pipe (231), an inner one-way cover plate (232), and a push-pull plate (233). The piston pipe (231) is slidably connected to the inside of the material extraction pipe (221). The inner one-way cover plate (232) is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the piston pipe (231). The push-pull plate (233) is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston pipe (231). The side of the push-pull plate (233) away from the piston pipe (231) is slidably connected to the inside of the material guiding pipe (211).

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