A fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device and method for a paper box production printing press
By designing a fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device in the carton printing machine and using an oscillator and a synchronous drive structure to adjust the spacing between the paper feeding rollers, the deviation correction and centering of cardboards of different specifications can be achieved, solving the problem of inconvenience in conveying caused by differences in cardboard specifications in the existing technology and improving the printing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510750507.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The paper feeding device of the existing carton printing machine is difficult to effectively correct the deviation according to the different specifications of the cardboard, resulting in inconvenience in transportation and limited scope of use.
A fast deflection-correcting feeding device for a paper box production printing press is designed. The oscillator drives the rotating seat to swing in different directions to adjust the spacing between the paper feed rollers. The synchronous drive structure and deflection-correcting mechanism are used to achieve the centering and deflection-correcting of paper boards of different specifications.
The application range of the deviation-correcting paper feeding device is improved, ensuring that the cardboard can be accurately and centered, reducing printing position deviation and improving printing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120246730B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of paper box production, and in particular relates to a fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device and method for a paper box production printing press. Background Art
[0002] A carton printing press is a printing device that can print the required text, patterns and other information on the surface of a carton. It includes processes such as plate mounting, inking, embossing, and paper feeding. During the carton production process, paperboard needs to be fed into the printing press through a paper feeding device.
[0003] A search of prior art revealed that Chinese patent publication number CN214652438U discloses a paper roller feed correction device. Before the paper is reeled, a second correction roller is required to guide the paper strip so that it is confined between the two second correction rollers. As the paper strip continues to advance, further restraint by the first correction roller allows it to enter a prescribed track, allowing it to be reeled neatly. However, it is worth considering that while this method facilitates correction of the paper strip, it is not convenient for correcting the paper feed according to different cardboard specifications, resulting in a limited range of applications.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a related facility that is more in line with usage needs needs to emerge. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a fast deviation correction paper feeding device and method for a carton production printing machine, which effectively solves the problem in the above background technology that although it is convenient to correct the paper strips, it is not convenient to convey and correct them according to the different specifications of the cardboard.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fast deviation-correcting paper-feeding device for a paper box production printing press, comprising a paper-feeding table, two support boxes being provided above the paper-feeding table, the support boxes and the paper-feeding table being fixedly connected by a plurality of connecting plates, a plurality of paper-feeding assemblies being provided between the two support boxes, each paper-feeding assembly comprising an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft and two supporting shafts arranged between the two support boxes, the ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the two support boxes respectively, and the ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft being rotatably connected to a rotating seat located in the support box respectively, and a paper-feeding roller being provided on an external fixed sleeve of the support shaft;
[0007] The two ends of the support shaft are rotatably connected to the corresponding two rotating seats respectively, and a plurality of avoidance holes adapted to the support shafts are opened on the inner wall of the support box. The two ends of the support shaft pass through the corresponding avoidance holes respectively. The paper feeding table is equipped with a correction mechanism for pushing the cardboard to move, the support box is equipped with a synchronous driving structure for driving the rotation of the plurality of support shafts, and the support box is equipped with an oscillator for driving the rotating seat to swing.
[0008] Preferably, the synchronous drive structure includes a first gear fixedly mounted on both ends of the support shaft, and a second gear fixedly mounted on both ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively. The first gear and the second gear are respectively located in corresponding support boxes, the first gear and the corresponding second gear are meshed with each other, and the two adjacent second gears are meshed with each other. A driving roller is rotatably connected to one of the support boxes, and the driving roller is equipped with meshing parts compatible with several upper rotating shafts. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the support boxes, and the mounting plate is equipped with a driving unit compatible with the driving roller.
[0009] Preferably, the engagement member includes a plurality of first bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving roller, and the upper rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with second bevel gears, and the second bevel gears are engaged with the corresponding first bevel gears.
[0010] Preferably, the driving unit includes a third gear fixedly mounted on the driving roller, the third gear is located outside the support box, a motor seat is provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the support box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a fourth gear meshing with the third gear, and the mounting plate is installed with a disassembler adapted to the motor seat.
[0011] Preferably, the disassembler includes two positioning columns fixedly mounted on the mounting plate away from the support box side, the top of the motor seat is fixedly connected to two support blocks, the support block is provided with a positioning groove on the side facing the mounting plate, and the end of the positioning column away from the mounting plate is located in the corresponding positioning groove, the positioning column is installed with a stopper adapted for the support block, the stopper includes a fixed column fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning column, the outer sliding sleeve of the fixed column is provided with a first movable plate, the bottom of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the side of the support block away from the mounting plate is in contact with the stop block, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer sleeve of the fixed column is provided with a first compression spring, and the two ends of the first compression spring are respectively in contact with the fixed plate and the first movable plate.
[0012] Preferably, the oscillator includes an adjustment plate arranged in a support box, the support box is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, the external sliding sleeve of the adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of support plates, and the support plate and the inner wall of the support box are fixedly connected, the top and bottom of the adjustment plate are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth plates, the ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are respectively provided with a fifth gear, and the fifth gear and the corresponding rotating seat are fixedly connected through the first connecting frame, the adjustment plate is located between two adjacent fifth gears, and the fifth gear and the corresponding tooth plate are meshed.
[0013] Preferably, the correcting mechanism includes two first movable seats arranged above the paper feeding table, the top of the first movable seat is rotatably connected to two rotating plates, the top of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a number of first correcting rollers, the top of the first movable seat is rotatably connected to a number of second correcting rollers, and the second correcting rollers are located between the two rotating plates, and at least two support frames are provided below the first movable seat, the support frame is fixedly connected to the paper feeding table, the outer sliding sleeve of the support frame is provided with a slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the first movable seat, a stop plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a number of stop plates are respectively located on the side away from the two first movable seats, the bottom of the first movable seat is fixedly connected to a first friction plate, the bottom contact of the first friction plate is provided with a second friction plate, a translation structure for driving the second friction plate to translate is installed on the paper feeding table, and the bottom of the paper feeding table is fixedly connected to a number of support legs.
[0014] Preferably, the translation structure includes a second movable plate arranged below the second friction plate, two rectangular holes are opened on the paper feeding table, and the second movable plate passes through the corresponding rectangular holes, a plurality of first support parts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table, a second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first support part, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable plate, an external sliding sleeve of the second movable plate is provided with a guide sleeve, the top of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate, a third movable plate is provided below the second friction plate, the top of the third movable plate and the bottom of the second friction plate are connected by a plurality of second compression springs, a plurality of fourth hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the second movable plate, and the telescopic end of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate.
[0015] Preferably, two second movable seats are provided below the paper feeding table, and the second movable plate is located between the two second movable seats, a number of support rollers are provided above the second movable seats, and the support rollers are located above the paper feeding table, both ends of the support rollers are rotatably connected to the second support parts, and the bottom of the second support part is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable seat, a number of third hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table, and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic telescopic rods and the corresponding second movable seats are fixedly connected through the second connecting frame.
[0016] The present invention also provides a method for fast deviation-correcting paper feeding of a carton production printing press, using the fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of the carton production printing press as described above, comprising the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: According to the thickness of the cardboard, the oscillator drives the two adjacent rotating seats to swing in different directions relative to the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively;
[0018] Step 2: The rotating seat drives the support shaft to slide relative to the avoidance hole so that the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers is at a preset value;
[0019] Step 3: driving a plurality of support shafts to rotate through a synchronous driving structure, so that the support shafts drive a plurality of paper feeding rollers to transport the paperboard;
[0020] Step 4: Correct the paperboard through the correction mechanism so that the paperboard is transported in the center relative to the paper feed roller.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The swing device drives two adjacent rotating seats to swing in different directions relative to the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively, and the rotating seat drives the support shaft to slide relative to the avoidance hole, so that the distance between the two adjacent paper feeding rollers is at a preset value, and the synchronous driving structure drives several support shafts to rotate, so that the support shafts drive several paper feeding rollers to convey the cardboard, and the first correcting roller corrects the cardboard until the second correcting roller on the first movable seat contacts the cardboard, and the first correcting roller and the second correcting roller are in the same straight line again. After the cardboard is corrected, the first movable seat automatically stops moving, and the cardboard is corrected by the correcting mechanism so that the cardboard is conveyed in the center relative to the paper feeding roller, which is convenient for conveying and correcting cardboard of different specifications according to actual needs, thereby improving the scope of application, and can convey the cardboard in the center, reducing the possibility of deviation in the printing position, and ensuring printing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0024] In the attached figure:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second movable seat of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the paper feeding station of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall support box of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the support box of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stopper of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor base of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the meshing state of the first gear and the second gear of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the first movable seat of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, paper feeding table; 2, support box; 3, connecting plate; 4, upper rotating shaft; 5, lower rotating shaft; 6, rotating seat; 7, supporting shaft; 8, paper feeding roller; 9, first gear; 10, second gear; 11, first bevel gear; 12, driving roller; 13, second bevel gear; 14, third gear; 15, servo motor; 16, fourth gear; 17, motor seat; 18, mounting plate; 19, positioning column; 20, support block; 21, positioning groove; 22, fixing column; 23, first movable plate; 24, stop block; 25, fixing plate; 26, first compression spring; 27, adjusting plate; 28, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 29, fifth gear; 30, first Connecting frame; 31. Tooth plate; 32. Support plate; 33. First movable seat; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Rectangular hole; 36. Second movable plate; 37. First supporting part; 38. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 40. Second movable seat; 41. Support roller; 42. Second supporting part; 43. Third hydraulic telescopic rod; 44. Second connecting frame; 45. Support leg; 46. Avoidance hole; 47. First deviation-correcting roller; 48. Second deviation-correcting roller; 49. First friction plate; 50. Second friction plate; 51. Support frame; 52. Slider; 53. Stop plate; 54. Guide sleeve; 55. Third movable plate; 56. Fourth hydraulic telescopic rod; 57. Second compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 The present invention includes a paper feeding table 1, two support boxes 2 are provided above the paper feeding table 1, the support boxes 2 and the paper feeding table 1 are fixedly connected by a plurality of connecting plates 3, a plurality of paper feeding assemblies are provided between the two support boxes 2, each paper feeding assembly includes an upper rotating shaft 4, a lower rotating shaft 5 and two supporting shafts 7 provided between the two support boxes 2, the ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 are respectively rotatably connected to the two support boxes 2, and the ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 are respectively rotatably connected to a rotating seat 6 located in the support box 2, and the outer fixed sleeve of the support shaft 7 is provided with a paper feeding roller 8;
[0038] The two ends of the support shaft 7 are rotatably connected to the corresponding two rotating seats 6 respectively, and a plurality of avoidance holes 46 adapted to the support shaft 7 are opened on the inner wall of the support box 2. The two ends of the support shaft 7 pass through the corresponding avoidance holes 46 respectively. The paper feeding table 1 is equipped with a correcting mechanism for pushing the cardboard to move, and the support box 2 is equipped with a synchronous driving structure for driving the plurality of support shafts 7 to rotate. The support box 2 is equipped with an oscillator for driving the rotating seat 6 to swing; the adjacent two rotating seats 6 are driven by the oscillator to swing in different directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 respectively, and the rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 to slide relative to the avoidance hole 46 so that the spacing between the two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 is at a preset value, and the plurality of support shafts 7 are driven to rotate by the synchronous driving structure so that the support shaft 7 drives the plurality of paper feeding rollers 8 to convey the cardboard, and the cardboard is corrected by the correcting mechanism so that the cardboard is conveyed in the center relative to the paper feeding roller 8, which is convenient for conveying cardboard of different specifications according to actual needs, thereby improving the scope of application, and can convey the cardboard in the center, reducing the possibility of deviation in the printing position, and ensuring printing quality.
[0039] Example 2, based on Example 1, Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8The synchronous drive structure includes a first gear 9 fixedly sleeved on both ends of the support shaft 7, and a second gear 10 fixedly sleeved on both ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5. The first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are respectively located in the corresponding support box 2. The first gear 9 and the corresponding second gear 10 are meshed, and the two adjacent second gears 10 are meshed. A driving roller 12 is rotatably connected to one of the support boxes 2. The driving roller 12 is equipped with a meshing member adapted to a plurality of upper rotating shafts 4. The outer wall of one of the support boxes 2 is fixedly connected to the There is a mounting plate 18, the mounting plate 18 is equipped with a drive unit adapted to the drive roller 12, the meshing member includes a plurality of first bevel gears 11 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive roller 12, the upper shaft 4 is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 13, and the second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear 11, the drive unit includes a third gear 14 fixedly mounted on the drive roller 12, the third gear 14 is located outside the support box 2, the mounting plate 18 is away from the side of the support box 2. A motor seat 17 is provided, and the top of the motor seat 17 is fixedly connected to a servo motor. Servo motor 15, the output end of servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with the fourth gear 16 meshing with the third gear 14, the mounting plate 18 is installed with a disassembler adapted to the motor seat 17, the disassembler includes two positioning columns 19 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 18 away from the side of the support box 2, the top of the motor seat 17 is fixedly connected with two support blocks 20, the support block 20 is provided with a positioning groove 21 on the side facing the mounting plate 18, and the end of the positioning column 19 away from the mounting plate 18 is located in the corresponding positioning groove 21, and the positioning column 19 is installed with a positioning column 19 adapted to the motor seat 17. The support block 20 is adapted to a stopper, which includes a fixed column 22 fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning column 19, an outer sliding sleeve of the fixed column 22 is provided with a first movable plate 23, the bottom of the first movable plate 23 is fixedly connected with a stopper 24, and the side of the support block 20 away from the mounting plate 18 is in contact with the stopper 24, the top of the fixed column 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 25, the outer sleeve of the fixed column 22 is provided with a first compression spring 26, and the two ends of the first compression spring 26 are respectively in contact with the fixed plate 25 and the first movable plate 23;
[0040] The fourth gear 16 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 15, and the fourth gear 16 drives the third gear 14 to rotate. The third gear 14 drives the driving roller 12 and the first bevel gear 11 to rotate. The first bevel gear 11 can drive the upper rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the second bevel gear 13. The upper rotating shaft 4 drives the corresponding lower rotating shaft 5 to rotate in opposite directions through the two adjacent second gears 10, and the second gear 10 drives the corresponding support shaft 7 to rotate through the first gear 9, so that the two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 can rotate in opposite directions, and the paper board is transported by the paper feeding rollers 8. When the oscillator drives the two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5, the support shaft 7 drives the first gear 9 to rotate in the opposite direction. The adjacent second gear 10 rolls on the oscillator, and the two adjacent rotating seats 6 swing. After adjusting the position of the paper feed roller 8, the driving roller 12 can still drive several paper feed rollers 8 to rotate synchronously. The staff drives the first movable plate 23 and the stop block 24 to move upward, and the first compression spring 26 is in a compressed state so that the stop block 24 is no longer in contact with the support block 20, thereby releasing the limitation on the position of the support block 20. The staff drives the servo motor 15 and the motor seat 17 to move, and the motor seat 17 drives the support block 20 to move synchronously so that the end of the positioning column 19 disengages from the positioning groove 21, and the fourth gear 16 is no longer engaged with the third gear 14, and the servo motor 15 can be removed.
[0041] Example 3, based on Example 1, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 The swing device includes an adjustment plate 27 arranged in the support box 2, the support box 2 is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 28, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 27, the outer sliding sleeve of the adjustment plate 27 is provided with a plurality of support plates 32, and the support plate 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box 2, the top and bottom of the adjustment plate 27 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth plates 31, the ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 are respectively provided with a fifth gear 29, and the fifth gear 29 and the corresponding rotating seat 6 are fixedly connected by a first connecting frame 30, and the adjustment plate 27 is located between two adjacent fifth gears. The gears 29 are connected to each other, and the fifth gear 29 is meshed with the corresponding tooth plate 31; the adjustment plate 27 is driven to move by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 28, and the adjustment plate 27 slides relative to the support plate 32. The design of the support plate 32 allows the adjustment plate 27 to move smoothly relative to the support box 2. The adjustment plate 27 drives several tooth plates 31 to move, and two adjacent tooth plates 31 respectively drive the corresponding two fifth gears 29 to rotate in different directions. The fifth gear 29 can drive the rotating base 6 to swing through the first connecting frame 30, and the rotating base 6 drives the support shaft 7 and the paper feed roller 8 to move, thereby changing the distance between the two adjacent paper feed rollers 8;
[0042] The correction mechanism includes two first movable seats 33 arranged above the paper feeding table 1, the top of the first movable seat 33 is rotatably connected to two rotating plates 34, the top of the rotating plate 34 is rotatably connected to a plurality of first correction rollers 47, the top of the first movable seat 33 is rotatably connected to a plurality of second correction rollers 48, and the second correction rollers 48 are located between the two rotating plates 34, and at least two support frames 51 are provided below the first movable seat 33, the support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the paper feeding table 1, the outer sliding sleeve of the support frame 51 is provided with a slider 52, and the slider 52 is fixedly connected to the first movable seat 33, and a stop plate 53 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51, and the plurality of stop plates 53 are respectively located on the side away from the two first movable seats 33, and the first movable seat 33 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51. A first friction plate 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom, and a second friction plate 50 is provided at the bottom of the first friction plate 49. A translation structure for driving the second friction plate 50 to translate is installed on the paper feeding table 1. A plurality of supporting legs 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table 1. The translation structure includes a second movable plate 36 arranged below the second friction plate 50. Two rectangular holes 35 are provided on the paper feeding table 1, and the second movable plate 36 passes through the corresponding rectangular holes 35. A plurality of first supporting parts 37 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table 1. A second hydraulic telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the first supporting part 37, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable plate 36. The outer sliding sleeve of the second movable plate 36 is provided with a guide sleeve 54. The top of the guide sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate 50, and a third movable plate 55 is provided below the second friction plate 50. The top of the third movable plate 55 and the bottom of the second friction plate 50 are connected by a plurality of second compression springs 57. A plurality of fourth hydraulic telescopic rods 56 are fixedly connected to the second movable plate 36, and the telescopic end of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate 50. Two second movable seats 40 are provided below the paper feeding table 1, and the second movable plate 36 is located between the two second movable seats 40. A plurality of support rollers 41 are provided above the second movable seat 40, and the support rollers 41 are located above the paper feeding table 1. The two ends of the support rollers 41 are rotatably connected to the second support parts 42, and the second support parts 42 are The bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable seat 40. A plurality of third hydraulic telescopic rods 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table 1. The telescopic ends of the third hydraulic telescopic rods 43 are fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable seat 40 through the second connecting frame 44. The third movable plate 55 is driven to move in the vertical direction by the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 56, thereby changing the distance between the third movable plate 55 and the second friction plate 50, adjusting the length of the second compression spring 57, and then controlling the pressure applied by the second compression spring 57 to the second friction plate 50, changing the friction between the second friction plate 50 and the first friction plate 49, and driving the second movable plate 36 to move in translation through the second hydraulic telescopic rod 38. The second movable plate 36 drives the second friction plate 50 to move in translation through the guide sleeve 54.The second friction plate 50 drives the first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 to move relative to the paper feeding table 1 by friction, so that the two first movable seats 33 move toward the conveyed cardboard, and the first movable seat 33 drives the slider 52 to slide relative to the support frame 51. When the cardboard tilts, one of the rotating plates 34 above the first movable seat 33 tilts, and several first correcting rollers 47 on the rotating plate 34 respectively abut against the cardboard. As the first movable seat 33 continues to move, the first correcting roller 47 on the rotating plate 34 pushes the cardboard to move, and the first correcting roller 47 corrects the cardboard until the second correcting roller 48 on the first movable seat 33 contacts the cardboard, and the first correcting roller 47 and the second correcting roller 48 are in the same straight line again. The cardboard supports the second correcting roller 48 and the first movable seat 33. As the second friction plate 50 continues to translate, the second friction plate 50 cannot drive the first friction plate 49 to move synchronously by friction, and the second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49. After the cardboard is corrected, the first movable seat 33 automatically The movement stops. When the second friction plate 50 moves to the preset position, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 38 drives the second movable plate 36 to move in the opposite direction. The second friction plate 50 again drives the first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 to move in the opposite direction through friction. When the first movable seat 33 and the stop plate 53 abut, the first movable seat 33 and the first friction plate 49 return to the initial position relative to the paper feeding table 1. As the second movable plate 36 continues to move, the second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49 until the second movable plate 36 and the second friction plate 50 move to the initial position. This can correct the deviation of paperboards of different specifications, thereby improving the scope of application. The design of the support roller 41 allows the paperboard to smoothly enter between the multiple paper feeding rollers 8 and smoothly move out from between the multiple paper feeding rollers 8. The third hydraulic telescopic rod 43 drives the second connecting frame 44 and the second movable seat 40 to move vertically. The second movable seat 40 can then drive the support roller 41 to move vertically through the second support part 42, thereby changing the initial height of the support roller 41.
[0043] A method for fast deviation-correcting and paper-feeding of a carton production printing press according to this embodiment uses the fast deviation-correcting and paper-feeding device of the carton production printing press as described above, comprising the following steps:
[0044] Step 1: According to the thickness of the cardboard, the two adjacent rotating seats 6 are driven by the oscillator to swing in different directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5;
[0045] Step 2: The rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 to slide relative to the avoidance hole 46 so that the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 is at a preset value;
[0046] Step 3: Drive the plurality of support shafts 7 to rotate through the synchronous drive structure, so that the support shafts 7 drive the plurality of paper feeding rollers 8 to transport the paperboard;
[0047] Step 4: Correct the paperboard through the correction mechanism so that the paperboard is conveyed in the center relative to the paper feed roller 8.
[0048] Working principle: According to the thickness of the cardboard, the oscillator drives two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing in different directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 respectively, and the rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 to slide relative to the avoidance hole 46, so that the distance between the two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 is at a preset value. The synchronous driving structure drives several support shafts 7 to rotate, so that the support shafts 7 drive several paper feeding rollers 8 to convey the cardboard, and the correction mechanism corrects the deviation of the cardboard so that the cardboard is conveyed in the center relative to the paper feeding roller 8. This is convenient for conveying cardboards of different specifications according to actual needs, thereby expanding the scope of application and being able to convey the cardboard in the center, reducing the possibility of deviation in the printing position and ensuring printing quality.
[0049] The fourth gear 16 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 15, and the fourth gear 16 drives the third gear 14 to rotate. The third gear 14 drives the driving roller 12 and the first bevel gear 11 to rotate. The first bevel gear 11 can drive the upper rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the second bevel gear 13. The upper rotating shaft 4 drives the corresponding lower rotating shaft 5 to rotate in opposite directions through the two adjacent second gears 10, and the second gear 10 drives the corresponding support shaft 7 to rotate through the first gear 9, so that the two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 can rotate in opposite directions, and the paper board is transported by the paper feeding rollers 8. When the oscillator drives the two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5, the support shaft 7 drives the first gear 9 to rotate in the opposite direction. The adjacent second gear 10 rolls on the oscillator, and the two adjacent rotating seats 6 are driven to swing. After adjusting the position of the paper feed roller 8, the driving roller 12 can still drive several paper feed rollers 8 to rotate synchronously. The staff drives the first movable plate 23 and the stop block 24 to move upward, and the first compression spring 26 is in a compressed state, so that the stop block 24 is no longer in contact with the support block 20, thereby releasing the limit on the position of the support block 20. The staff drives the servo motor 15 and the motor seat 17 to move, and the motor seat 17 drives the support block 20 to move synchronously, so that the end of the positioning column 19 is out of the positioning groove 21, and the fourth gear 16 is no longer engaged with the third gear 14, and the removal of the servo motor 15 is completed.
[0050] The adjustment plate 27 is driven to move by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 28, and the adjustment plate 27 slides relative to the support plate 32. The design of the support plate 32 allows the adjustment plate 27 to move smoothly relative to the support box 2. The adjustment plate 27 drives several tooth plates 31 to move, and two adjacent tooth plates 31 respectively drive the corresponding two fifth gears 29 to rotate in different directions. The fifth gear 29 can drive the rotating seat 6 to swing through the first connecting frame 30, and the rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 and the paper feeding roller 8 to move, thereby changing the distance between the two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8. The third movable plate 55 is driven to move in the vertical direction by the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 56, thereby changing the distance between the third movable plate 55 and the second friction plate 50, adjusting the length of the second compression spring 57, and then controlling the second compression spring 57. The pressure exerted by the compression spring 57 on the second friction plate 50 changes the friction force between the second friction plate 50 and the first friction plate 49, and the second movable plate 36 is driven to translate by the second hydraulic telescopic rod 38. The second movable plate 36 drives the second friction plate 50 to translate through the guide sleeve 54. The second friction plate 50 drives the first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 to move relative to the paper feeding table 1 through the friction force, so that the two first movable seats 33 move toward the conveyed cardboard. The first movable seat 33 drives the slider 52 to slide relative to the support frame 51. When the cardboard tilts, one of the rotating plates 34 above the first movable seat 33 tilts, and several first correcting rollers 47 on the rotating plate 34 respectively abut against the cardboard. As the first movable seat 33 continues to move, the first movable seat 33 is rotated. The first deflection-correcting roller 47 on the rotating plate 34 pushes the cardboard to move, and the first deflection-correcting roller 47 corrects the cardboard until the second deflection-correcting roller 48 on the first movable seat 33 is in contact with the cardboard, and the first deflection-correcting roller 47 and the second deflection-correcting roller 48 are in the same straight line again. The cardboard supports the second deflection-correcting roller 48 and the first movable seat 33. As the second friction plate 50 continues to translate, the second friction plate 50 cannot drive the first friction plate 49 to move synchronously by friction. The second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49. After the cardboard is corrected, the first movable seat 33 automatically stops moving. When the second friction plate 50 moves to the preset position, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 38 drives the second movable plate 36 to move in the opposite direction, and the second friction plate 50 again The first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 are driven to move in opposite directions by friction force. When the first movable seat 33 and the stop plate 53 abut against each other, the first movable seat 33 and the first friction plate 49 are reset to the initial position relative to the paper feeding table 1. As the second movable plate 36 continues to move, the second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49 until the second movable plate 36 and the second friction plate 50 move to the initial position. Cardboards of different specifications can be corrected, thereby improving the scope of application. The design of the support roller 41 allows the cardboard to smoothly enter between the multiple paper feeding rollers 8 and smoothly move out from between the multiple paper feeding rollers 8. The second connecting frame 44 and the second movable seat 40 are driven to move in the vertical direction by the third hydraulic telescopic rod 43.The second movable seat 40 can drive the support roller 41 to move vertically through the second support portion 42 to change the initial height of the support roller 41.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0052] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device for a paper box production printing press, comprising a paper feeding table, characterized in that: Two support boxes are provided above the paper feeding table. The support boxes and the paper feeding table are fixedly connected by a number of connecting plates. A number of paper feeding assemblies are provided between the two support boxes. Each paper feeding assembly includes an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft and two supporting shafts provided between the two support boxes. The ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two support boxes, and the ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to a rotating seat located in the support box. The external fixed sleeve of the support shaft is provided with a paper feeding roller. The two ends of the support shaft are rotatably connected to the corresponding two rotating seats, and a plurality of avoidance holes adapted to the support shafts are opened on the inner wall of the support box. The two ends of the support shaft pass through the corresponding avoidance holes. The paper feeding table is equipped with a correction mechanism for pushing the cardboard to move. The support box is equipped with a synchronous drive structure for driving the rotation of the plurality of support shafts. The support box is equipped with an oscillator for driving the rotating seat to swing. The synchronous drive structure includes a first gear fixedly sleeved on both ends of the support shaft, a second gear fixedly sleeved on both ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are respectively located in corresponding support boxes, the first gear and the corresponding second gear are meshed with each other, and the upper and lower second gears are meshed with each other, a driving roller is rotatably connected to one of the support boxes, and the driving roller is equipped with a meshing member adapted to the plurality of upper rotating shafts, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the support boxes, and the mounting plate is equipped with a driving unit adapted to the driving roller; The oscillator includes an adjustment plate arranged in a support box, the support box is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, the external sliding sleeve of the adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of support plates, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box, the top and bottom of the adjustment plate are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth plates, the ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are respectively provided with a fifth gear, and the fifth gear and the corresponding rotating seat are fixedly connected through the first connecting frame, the adjustment plate is located between the upper and lower fifth gears, and the fifth gear and the corresponding tooth plate are meshed.
2. The fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of a carton production printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging member includes a plurality of first bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving roller, and the upper rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with second bevel gears, and the second bevel gears are engaged with the corresponding first bevel gears.
3. The fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of a carton production printing press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a third gear fixedly mounted on the driving roller, the third gear is located outside the support box, a motor seat is provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the support box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat, and a fourth gear meshing with the third gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a disassembler adapted to the motor seat is installed on the mounting plate.
4. The fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of a paper box production printing press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disassembler includes two positioning columns fixedly mounted on the mounting plate away from the side of the support box, the top of the motor seat is fixedly connected to two support blocks, the support block is provided with a positioning groove on the side facing the mounting plate, and the end of the positioning column away from the mounting plate is located in the corresponding positioning groove, the positioning column is installed with a stopper adapted for the support block, the stopper includes a fixed column fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning column, the outer sliding sleeve of the fixed column is provided with a first movable plate, the bottom of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the side of the support block away from the mounting plate is in contact with the stop block, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer sleeve of the fixed column is provided with a first compression spring, and the two ends of the first compression spring are respectively abutted against the fixed plate and the first movable plate.
5. The fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of a paper box production printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correcting mechanism includes two first movable seats arranged above the paper feeding table, the top of the first movable seat is rotatably connected to two rotating plates, the top of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to several first correcting rollers, the top of the first movable seat is rotatably connected to several second correcting rollers, and the second correcting rollers are located between the two rotating plates, and at least two support frames are provided below the first movable seat, the support frame is fixedly connected to the paper feeding table, the outer sliding sleeve of the support frame is provided with a slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the first movable seat, a stop plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, and several stop plates are respectively located on the side away from the two first movable seats, the bottom of the first movable seat is fixedly connected to the first friction plate, and the bottom contact of the first friction plate is provided with a second friction plate, a translation structure for driving the second friction plate to translate is installed on the paper feeding table, and the bottom of the paper feeding table is fixedly connected to several supporting legs.
6. The fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of a paper box production printing press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The translation structure includes a second movable plate arranged below the second friction plate, two rectangular holes are opened on the paper feeding table, and the second movable plate passes through the corresponding rectangular holes, a plurality of first support parts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table, a second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first support part, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable plate, an external sliding sleeve of the second movable plate is provided with a guide sleeve, the top of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate, a third movable plate is provided below the second friction plate, the top of the third movable plate and the bottom of the second friction plate are connected by a plurality of second compression springs, a plurality of fourth hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the second movable plate, and the telescopic end of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third movable plate.
7. The fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of a paper box production printing press according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two second movable seats are provided below the paper feeding table, and the second movable plate is located between the two second movable seats. A plurality of support rollers are provided above the second movable seats, and the support rollers are located above the paper feeding table. Both ends of the support rollers are rotatably connected to the second support parts, and the bottom of the second support part is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable seat. A plurality of third hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table, and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic telescopic rods and the corresponding second movable seats are fixedly connected through the second connecting frame.
8. A method for fast deviation-correcting paper feeding of a carton production printing press, using the fast deviation-correcting paper feeding device of a carton production printing press according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: According to the thickness of the cardboard, the upper and lower rotating seats are driven by the oscillator to swing in different directions relative to the upper and lower rotating shafts respectively; Step 2: The rotating seat drives the support shaft to slide relative to the avoidance hole so that the distance between the upper and lower paper feed rollers is at a preset value; Step 3: driving a plurality of support shafts to rotate through a synchronous driving structure, so that the support shafts drive a plurality of paper feeding rollers to transport the paperboard; Step 4: Correct the paperboard through the correction mechanism so that the paperboard is transported in the center relative to the paper feed roller.
Citation Information
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