Reliability test tool for intelligent electric energy meter

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent electric energy meter reliability test tool, and belongs to the technical field of electric energy meter testing, the intelligent electric energy meter reliability test tool comprises a water tank and a test box fixed on the water tank, and further comprises a bearing disc arranged in the test box, an electric energy meter body is placed on the bearing disc, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the bearing disc; the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the ammeter body before the waterproof performance test, the water tank is provided with a spraying unit, and the spraying unit is used for simulating a rainwater weather environment; the swing mechanism is arranged on the water tank and is used for adjusting the showering angle and height of the electric meter body; by introducing the anhydrous cupric sulfate test paper, the limitation of manual observation is effectively solved, and the accuracy of the waterproof test of the electric meter is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electricity meter testing, and particularly to a reliability testing tooling for intelligent electricity meters. Background Art

[0002] As a basic device for data collection in the smart grid, intelligent electricity meters are often installed outdoors and are exposed to rain. Therefore, their waterproof performance is crucial. To ensure the stable operation of intelligent electricity meters under various weather conditions, professional waterproof performance testing tooling is needed for detection; The working principle of the intelligent electricity meter waterproof testing tooling currently used in the market is to spray water on the electricity meter to form a rain curtain, which can evenly cover the surface of the intelligent electricity meter. This design is to simulate the real situation in the outdoor environment, that is, raindrops fall on the electricity meter box from various directions, so as to test whether the waterproof performance of the intelligent electricity meter meets the standard; However, in actual applications, if water seepage occurs inside the electricity meter test box, it is very difficult for staff to detect these minor water seepage problems with the naked eye. In this case, the existence of water seepage problems will directly affect the accuracy and effect of the intelligent electricity meter waterproof test, which may lead to inaccurate evaluation of the waterproof performance and pose potential risks to subsequent use and maintenance.

[0003] Chinese Patent Document Publication No. "CN119395625B discloses a reliability testing tooling for intelligent electricity meters, which relates to the technical field of intelligent electricity meter testing, including a cabinet body. One side of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, and the cabinet body and the cabinet door form a space isolated from the external environment. An installation mechanism is fixedly installed inside the cabinet body. Through the setting of the connection mechanism, the present invention can quickly complete the installation and disassembly of the electricity meter body, simplify the operation process during the test of the electricity meter body, reduce the cost spent on the installation of the electricity meter body during the test process, further accelerate the test speed. In addition, during the test, the actual working performance of the electricity meter body in different environments can be simulated by opening and closing the box body, further expanding the test range of the electricity meter body, so as to obtain the actual working data of the electricity meter body and better complete the test work." Although the above patent document can simplify the test work process of the electricity meter, it is difficult to simulate the real rain environment, resulting in insufficient accuracy of the waterproof test. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a reliability testing tooling for intelligent electricity meters. By introducing the configuration of anhydrous copper sulfate test paper, the limitation of manual observation is effectively solved, and the accuracy of the electricity meter waterproof test is improved.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions. In practical applications, it is difficult to detect slight water seepage inside the electric meter test box with the naked eye, which affects the accuracy and effectiveness of the waterproof test of the smart electric meter, may lead to inaccurate evaluation of the waterproof performance, and brings risk problems to subsequent use and maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A reliability test tooling for a smart electric energy meter, comprising: A water tank and a test box fixed on the water tank, further comprising: A carrier plate arranged in the test box, on which an electric meter body is placed, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the carrier plate. The positioning mechanism is used for positioning before the waterproof performance test of the electric meter body. A spraying unit is arranged on the water tank, and the spraying unit is used to simulate the rain weather environment, and; A swing mechanism installed on the water tank, and the swing mechanism is used to adjust the shower angle and height of the electric meter body.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes: an installation frame fixed on the carrier plate, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the installation frame, and an operation wheel is fixed at one end of the screw rod. A support plate is fixed on the installation frame, and the electric meter body is in contact with the support plate. A plurality of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are formed on the installation frame, an installation rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a clamping plate slidably connected to the installation frame is fixed on the installation rod. A nut sleeve slidably connected in the installation frame is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a connecting rod is hinged between the nut sleeve and the installation rod.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of symmetrically distributed guiding grooves are formed on the installation frame, and a guiding rod is fixed on the clamping plate. The guiding rod is slidably connected in the guiding groove, and the opening length values of the guiding groove and the sliding groove are the same. A guiding groove is formed in the installation frame, and the nut sleeve is slidably connected in the guiding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the spraying unit includes: a submersible pump is fixed on the inner side wall of the test box through a support frame, a semi-circular spray pipe is rotatably connected to the test box, the output end of the submersible pump is fixed with a butt joint water pipe, and the other end of the butt joint water pipe extends into the semi-circular spray pipe. At least two installation grooves are formed on the test box, and a fan is fixed in the installation groove.

[0010] Preferably, the swing mechanism includes: a servo motor is fixed on the water tank, a shaft body coaxially fixed with the servo motor is rotatably connected to the water tank, a runner is fixed on the shaft body, a sector gear is rotatably connected to the water tank through a rotating rod, a guiding frame is fixed on the sector gear, a transmission rod slidably connected in the guiding frame is fixed on the runner, a spur gear is fixed on the semi-circular water spray pipe, and the spur gear is meshed with the sector gear.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting mechanism adapted to the swing mechanism is arranged on the test box. The lifting mechanism includes: a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the water tank, the reciprocating lead screw and the shaft body are meshed and driven through two bevel gears, a pipe sleeve is fixed on the water tank, the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected in the pipe sleeve, a channel communicated with the inside is opened on the pipe sleeve, a nut sleeve is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw, a bracket slidably connected in the channel is fixed on the nut sleeve, and a bearing plate is fixed on the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of sliding rods distributed in a circle are fixed on the bearing plate, an annular groove is opened on the bearing plate, the sliding rods are slidably connected in the annular groove, and the central axis of the bearing plate is collinear with the central axis of the carrier plate.

[0013] Preferably, at least two mounting frames are fixed on the water tank, guide rods are fixed on the mounting frames, the bracket is slidably penetrated between the guide rods, a spring a is fixed on the bottom surface of the carrier plate, a buffer ring is fixed at the other end of the spring a, and the buffer ring is located directly above the pipe sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary test component is arranged on the carrier plate. The auxiliary test component includes: a storage box fixed on the carrier plate, a plurality of hollow tubes are fixed on the storage box, a spring b is fixed in the hollow tubes, a push plate slidably connected to the inner side of the storage box is fixed at the other end of the spring b, a plurality of mounting plates are placed in the storage box, anhydrous copper sulfate test papers are fixed on the mounting plates, a frame is fixed on the carrier plate, a through groove for the mounting plates to pass through is jointly opened between the frame and the storage box, and a sealing cover plate is rotatably connected to the storage box through a hinge.

[0015] Preferably, at least two push rods are slidably penetrated through the storage box, a rod body is jointly fixed on the two push rods, a spring c is sleeved on the push rods, one end of the spring c is fixed to the rod body, the other end of the spring c is fixed to the outer side wall of the storage box, and a limiting groove for the mounting plates to slide is opened on the frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter. Through the setting of the spraying unit, it can simulate a realistic rain weather condition to conduct a comprehensive and detailed waterproof test on the electricity meter body. This link ensures that the performance of the electricity meter remains unaffected under various harsh weather conditions by simulating rains with different intensities and directions. In addition, to further enhance the authenticity and comprehensiveness of the test, a swinging mechanism and a lifting mechanism are adopted to simulate the rain weather condition, and a more rigorous waterproof performance test is carried out on the electricity meter body by simulating the swing and impact of the rain.

[0017] The present invention provides a reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter. Through the setting of the positioning mechanism, it can realize the simultaneous clamping and precise positioning of two electricity meter bodies. This design not only has wide applicability and can easily handle electricity meter bodies of different sizes, but also can effectively avoid the risk of the electricity meter body falling due to shaking or improper operation during the waterproof test of the electricity meter body. Therefore, the positioning mechanism performs particularly well in ensuring the clamping and positioning effect of the electricity meter body.

[0018] The present invention provides a reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter. By introducing the configuration of anhydrous copper sulfate test paper, it can effectively avoid the problem that due to the limitation of manual visual observation, it is impossible to accurately detect the subtle water seepage problems inside the electricity meter body. This innovative setting significantly improves the accuracy of the waterproof test of the electricity meter body. At the same time, by cooperating with the reasonable configuration of the auxiliary test components, it further ensures the continuity and efficiency of the waterproof test of the electricity meter body, thus providing a more reliable technical guarantee for the quality control of the electricity meter. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at the swinging mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the test box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the relationship structure between the bearing plate and the electricity meter body of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the water tank and the test box of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a top sectional schematic diagram of the storage box of the present invention; Figure 7 is Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A in Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the relationship structure between the storage box and the frame of the present invention; Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the structure at the positioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 is Figure 9 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area B in Figure 11 The schematic diagram of the side sectional structure at the carrier plate of the present invention; Figure 12 The schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the semi-circular water spray pipe and the docking water pipe of the present invention; Figure 13 The exploded structure schematic diagram of the carrier plate and the load-bearing plate of the present invention; Figure 14 The schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0021] Description of figure numbers: 1. Water tank; 2. Test box; 3. Carrier plate; 4. Main body of the electric meter; 5. Positioning mechanism; 6. Spraying unit; 7. Swing mechanism; 8. Installation frame; 9. Screw rod; 10. Operation wheel; 11. Support plate; 12. Chute; 13. Installation rod; 14. Clamp plate; 15. Nut sleeve; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Guide groove; 18. Guide rod; 19. Guide groove; 20. Support frame; 21. Submersible pump; 22. Semi-circular water spray pipe; 23. Docking water pipe; 24. Installation groove; 25. Fan; 26. Servo motor; 27. Shaft body; 28. Runner; 29. Rotating rod; 30. Sector gear; 31. Guide frame; 32. Transmission rod; 33. Straight gear; 34. Lifting mechanism; 35. Reciprocating lead screw; 36. Bevel gear; 37. Pipe sleeve; 38. Channel; 39. Threaded sleeve; 40. Bracket; 41. Load-bearing plate; 42. Slide bar; 43. Annular groove; 44. Additional installation frame; 45. Guide rod; 46. Spring a; 47. Buffer ring; 48. Auxiliary test component; 49. Storage box; 50. Hollow pipe; 51. Spring b; 52. Push plate; 53. Installation plate; 54. Anhydrous copper sulfate test paper; 55. Frame; 56. Through groove; 57. Sealing cover plate; 58. Push rod; 59. Rod body; 60. Spring c; 61. Limit groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious deformations. The basic principles defined in the following description of the present invention can be used in other implementation schemes, deformation schemes, improvement schemes, equivalent schemes, and other technical schemes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0024] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of simplifying the description of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] It can be understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in other embodiments, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" should not be construed as limiting the quantity.

[0026] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 14 , an intelligent electricity meter reliability test tooling, comprising: a water tank 1 and a test box 2 fixed on the water tank 1; further comprising: a carrier plate 3 arranged in the test box 2, an electricity meter body 4 is placed on the carrier plate 3, and a positioning mechanism 5 is arranged on the carrier plate 3, the positioning mechanism 5 is used for positioning the electricity meter body 4 before the waterproof performance test, a spraying unit 6 is arranged on the water tank 1, the spraying unit 6 is used for simulating the rain weather environment, and; a swinging mechanism 7 installed on the water tank 1, the swinging mechanism 7 is used for adjusting the showering angle and height of the electricity meter body 4, and a water seepage tank is opened on the top surface of the water tank 1 to ensure that the used water source can smoothly flow back into the water tank. It should be noted that through the setting of the positioning mechanism 5, the accurate clamping and positioning of the meter body 4 can be realized, so as to ensure that the meter body 4 can maintain a relatively stable state during the waterproof test work. This process is crucial for ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test. Then, the spraying unit 6 simulates a realistic rain weather condition to conduct a comprehensive and detailed waterproof test on the meter body 4. By simulating rains with different intensities and directions, it is ensured that the meter can maintain its performance unaffected under various harsh weather conditions. In addition, in order to further enhance the authenticity and comprehensiveness of the test, a swinging mechanism 7 and a lifting mechanism 34 are adopted to simulate the rain weather condition. Through simulating the swing and impact of the rain, a more stringent waterproof performance test is carried out on the meter body 4. This comprehensive test method can ensure that the meter can demonstrate excellent waterproof performance when facing the challenges of the natural environment in actual applications.

[0027] Furthermore, the spraying unit 6 includes: a submersible pump 21 is fixed on the inner side wall of the test box 2 through a support frame 20. A semi-circular spray pipe 22 is rotatably connected to the test box 2. The output end of the submersible pump 21 is fixed with a docking water pipe 23, and the other end of the docking water pipe 23 extends into the semi-circular spray pipe 22. At least two installation grooves 24 are opened on the test box 2, and a fan 25 is fixed in the installation grooves 24. Through the setting of the fan 25, various situations of the rain weather can be more accurately simulated. This can not only enhance the accuracy of the waterproof performance test work of the meter body 4, but also ensure that the test results are closer to the performance in the actual use environment. Among them, the swinging mechanism 7 includes: a servo motor 26 is fixed on the water tank 1. A shaft body 27 coaxially fixed with the servo motor 26 is rotatably connected to the water tank 1. A runner 28 is fixed on the shaft body 27. A sector gear 30 is rotatably connected to the water tank 1 through a rotating rod 29. A guiding frame 31 is fixed on the sector gear 30. A transmission rod 32 slidably connected in the guiding frame 31 is fixed on the runner 28. A spur gear 33 is fixed on the semi-circular spray pipe 22, and the spur gear 33 is meshed and connected with the sector gear 30. Specifically, a lifting mechanism 34 adapted to the swinging mechanism 7 is arranged on the test box 2. The lifting mechanism 34 includes: a reciprocating lead screw 35 is rotatably connected to the water tank 1. The reciprocating lead screw 35 and the shaft body 27 are meshed and driven through two bevel gears 36. A pipe sleeve 37 is fixed on the water tank 1. The reciprocating lead screw 35 is rotatably connected in the pipe sleeve 37. A channel 38 communicating with the inside is opened on the pipe sleeve 37. A nut sleeve 39 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 35. A bracket 40 slidably connected in the channel 38 is fixed on the nut sleeve 39. A bearing plate 41 is fixed on the bracket 40. In addition, at least two mounting frames 44 are fixed on the water tank 1. Guide rods 45 are fixed on the mounting frames 44. The bracket 40 is slidably penetrated between the guide rods 45. A spring a46 is fixed to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 3. The other end of the spring a46 is fixedly provided with a buffer ring 47, and the buffer ring 47 is located directly above the sleeve 37. By sliding the bracket 40 on the surface of the guide rod 45, it can play a guiding role for the bracket 40 to ensure that the movement of the bracket 40 remains relatively stable. With the elastic action of the buffer ring 47 and the spring a46, it can prevent the bearing plate 3 from colliding and damaging with the sleeve 37 when the bearing plate 3 moves downward; It should be noted that through the swinging mechanism 7, the semi-circular water spray pipe 22 can be driven to perform regular reciprocating swinging actions. The purpose of this action is to more realistically simulate the rain weather conditions encountered during the waterproof test of the electricity meter body 4. In addition, through the setting of the lifting mechanism 34, the electricity meter body 4 can be driven to perform regular reciprocating lifting movements. This movement method enables the electricity meter body 4 to experience the water receiving situation of gradually increasing and decreasing, thereby effectively improving the test effect of the waterproof performance of the electricity meter body 4 and being able to simulate a more real rain weather to conduct the waterproof test of the electricity meter body 4.

[0028] Working principle of the swinging mechanism 7 and the lifting mechanism 34: Driven by the servo motor 26, the shaft body 27 rotates synchronously, driving the runner 28 to rotate synchronously, causing the transmission rod 32 to rotate synchronously around the runner 28. By using the extrusion transmission effect of the transmission rod 32 in the guiding frame 31, the guiding frame 31 and the sector gear 30 perform reciprocating swinging along the axis of the rotating rod 29. By using the meshing transmission effect between the sector gear 30 and the spur gear 33, the semi-circular water spray pipe 22 can be driven to perform reciprocating swinging. By using the meshing transmission effect between the two bevel gears 36, the reciprocating lead screw 35 rotates synchronously. By using the meshing transmission effect between the reciprocating lead screw 35 and the screw sleeve 39, the bracket 40 is driven to move up and down reciprocally in the channel 38 after being stressed, realizing driving the electricity meter body 4 to move up and down reciprocally.

[0029] It is worth noting that the shell of the electricity meter body 4 is divided into a bottom box and a face cover. The bottom box is used to accommodate the internal components of the electricity meter, and the face cover covers the bottom box to form a closed space. This is a conventional setting in this field, so it will not be elaborated in detail here.

[0030] The working process of the waterproof reliability test of the electricity meter body 4 in this solution: First, disassemble the shell of the electricity meter body 4, place the bottom box and the face cover on one side of the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 respectively, and install the bottom box and the face cover, so that the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 remains inside the shell of the electricity meter body 4. Place the assembled electricity meter body 4 on the support plate 11, and the positioning mechanism 5 clamps and positions the electricity meter body 4; Secondly, driven by the submersible pump 21, the water source in the water tank 1 is pumped and pressurized. The water source after pumping and pressurization is conveyed to the semi-circular water spray pipe 22 through the docking water pipe 23. The semi-circular water spray pipe 22 sprays water towards the electricity meter body 4. Driven by the fan 25, the generated wind is sent into the test box 2 to form a simulated rain weather condition; Then, through the cooperation of the swinging mechanism 7 and the lifting mechanism 34, while driving the semi-circular water spray pipe 22 to swing reciprocally, the electricity meter body 4 is driven to move up and down reciprocally, so as to simulate a more realistic rain weather environment; Finally, after spraying water on the electricity meter body 4, rotate the operating wheel 10 to release the limit on the electricity meter body 4, and then the electricity meter body 4 can be disassembled. Check the state of the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 inside the shell of the electricity meter body 4. If the color of the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 changes, it means that there is water seepage in the electricity meter body 4. If the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 does not change color, it means that the waterproof performance of the electricity meter body 4 is qualified.

[0031] Example 2: Refer to Figure 9 - Figure 11 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates the example, and the difference lies in disclosing a way to clamp and position the electricity meter body 4.

[0032] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism 5 includes: a mounting frame 8 fixed on the bearing plate 3. A screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 8, and an operating wheel 10 is fixed at one end of the screw rod 9. A support plate 11 is fixed on the mounting frame 8. The electricity meter body 4 is in contact with the support plate 11. A plurality of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 12 are formed on the mounting frame 8. A mounting rod 13 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 12. A clamping plate 14 slidably connected to the mounting frame 8 is fixed on the mounting rod 13. A screw sleeve 15 slidably connected in the mounting frame 8 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 9. A connecting rod 16 is hinged between the screw sleeve 15 and the mounting rod 13. A plurality of circumferentially distributed sliding rods 42 are fixed on the bearing plate 3. An annular groove 43 is formed on the load-bearing plate 41. The sliding rods 42 are slidably connected in the annular groove 43. The central axis of the load-bearing plate 41 is collinear with the central axis of the bearing plate 3. The vertical cross-sections of the sliding rods 42 and the annular groove 43 are both in an inverted T shape, which not only ensures that the bearing plate 3 can rotate around the center of the load-bearing plate 41 after being stressed, but also can prevent the bearing plate 3 from shifting during rotation, facilitating the adjustment of the angular position of the bearing plate 3, and then facilitating the staff to install the electricity meter body 4 for waterproof testing; Among them, a plurality of symmetrically distributed guiding grooves 17 are formed on the mounting frame 8, and a guiding rod 18 is fixed on the clamping plate 14. The guiding rod 18 is slidably connected in the guiding groove 17. The opening length values of the guiding groove 17 and the sliding groove 12 are the same. A guiding groove 19 is formed in the mounting frame 8. The screw sleeve 15 is slidably connected in the guiding groove 19; Specifically, by adding the guiding groove 17 and the guiding rod 18, the stability of the clamping plate 14 during the force-induced movement can be significantly improved, effectively preventing the displacement phenomenon that may occur during the movement of the clamping plate 14. At the same time, through the opened guiding groove 19, the guiding function of the screw sleeve 15 is further enhanced, ensuring that the screw sleeve 15 can also maintain sufficient stability during the movement, thereby improving the reliability and precision of the overall work; It should be noted that through the setting of the positioning mechanism 5, the simultaneous clamping and precise positioning of the two meter bodies 4 can be achieved. This design not only has wide applicability and can easily handle meter bodies 4 of different sizes, but also can effectively avoid the risk of the meter body 4 falling due to shaking or improper operation during the waterproof test work of the meter body 4. Therefore, the positioning mechanism 5 performs particularly well in ensuring the clamping and positioning effect of the meter body 4; The positioning principle of the meter body 4 using the positioning mechanism 5: Place the meter body 4 on the support plate 11 and ensure that the meter body 4 is in contact with the installation frame 8. By rotating the operation wheel 10, the screw rod 9 rotates synchronously. Utilizing the threaded transmission between the screw rod 9 and the screw sleeve 15, the screw sleeve 15 moves along the guiding groove 19 under force. Using the transmission of the connecting rod 16, the clamping plate 14 moves along the sliding groove 12 under force until the two clamping plates 14 clamp the meter body 4 tightly.

[0033] Example Three: Refer to Figure 6 - Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates the example, and the difference lies in disclosing a method of using anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 for testing the waterproof performance of the meter body 4.

[0034] Among them, an auxiliary test component 48 is arranged on the bearing plate 3. The auxiliary test component 48 includes: a storage box 49 fixed on the bearing plate 3, several hollow tubes 50 fixed on the storage box 49, a spring b 51 fixed inside the hollow tube 50, a push plate 52 fixed at the other end of the spring b 51 and slidably connected to the inner side of the storage box 49, several mounting plates 53 placed in the storage box 49, anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 fixed on the mounting plates 53, a frame 55 fixed on the bearing plate 3, a through groove 56 for the mounting plate 53 to pass through is jointly opened between the frame 55 and the storage box 49, a sealing cover plate 57 is rotatably connected to the storage box 49 through a hinge, and an elastic buckle is added between the sealing cover plate 57 and the storage box 49 to realize the positioning of the sealing cover plate 57; Specifically, at least two push rods 58 penetrate through the storage box 49 in a sliding manner. A rod body 59 is fixedly connected to the two push rods 58. A spring c 60 is sleeved on the push rod 58. One end of the spring c 60 is fixed to the rod body 59, and the other end of the spring c 60 is fixed to the outer side wall of the storage box 49. A limiting groove 61 for the sliding of the mounting plate 53 is formed on the frame 55, and the limiting groove 61 communicates with the through groove 56. After the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 on the frame 55 has been used, by manually pulling the mounting plate 53 until it is separated from the limiting groove 61. When it is necessary to use the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 again for the waterproof test, by pressing the rod body 59, the two push rods 58 move synchronously into the storage box 49. At this time, the spring c 60 is in a compressed state. The rod body 59 is used to drive the mounting plate 53 by extrusion, so as to drive the mounting plate 53 to move into the through groove 56 until the mounting plate 53 is pushed into the limiting groove 61. Manually pull the mounting plate 53 into the limiting groove 61 until it reaches the appropriate position, which is convenient for the next use of the anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 to perform the waterproof test on the meter body 4. It should be noted that anhydrous copper sulfate has strong water absorption. When it comes into contact with water, a chemical reaction will occur to generate copper sulfate pentahydrate, which is blue. Therefore, the test paper will change from white to blue, thus intuitively indicating the presence of water. The color change from white to blue is very obvious and easy to observe even in a relatively dark environment, which is convenient for the tester to accurately judge whether the electric energy meter has water ingress, so as to realize the waterproof performance test of the smart electric meter. This is a conventional setting in this field, so it will not be elaborated in detail here. It should be noted that after the waterproof test of the meter body 4 is completed, if it is found that all the anhydrous copper sulfate test papers 54 in the storage box 49 have been used up, at this time, the storage box 49 can be reorganized and prepared by simply flipping the sealing cover plate 57. The specific operation is to place the unused mounting plates 53 with anhydrous copper sulfate test papers 54 in the storage box 49 in sequence, which can facilitate the next waterproof test. When a new test is required, only the mounting plate 53 close to the through groove 56 needs to be pulled out. By using the elastic force of the spring b 51, the next mounting plate 53 with an anhydrous copper sulfate test paper 54 can be automatically reset to a position close to the through groove 56, thus ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the test work.

[0035] The servo motor 26, the fan 25 and the submersible pump 21 can all be purchased on the market. The servo motor 26, the fan 25 and the submersible pump 21 are all equipped with power supplies, which are mature technologies in this field and have been fully disclosed. Therefore, they will not be repeated in the description.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The objectives of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and without departing from the said principles, any variations or modifications can be made to the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent electric energy meter reliability test tooling, comprising: a water tank (1) and a test box (2) fixed on the water tank (1); It is characterized in that it further comprises: a bearing plate (3) arranged in the test box (2), an electric meter body (4) is placed on the bearing plate (3), and a positioning mechanism (5) is arranged on the bearing plate (3), the positioning mechanism (5) is used for positioning before the waterproof performance test of the electric meter body (4), a spraying unit (6) is arranged on the water tank (1), the spraying unit (6) is used for simulating a rainy weather environment, and; a swinging mechanism (7) installed on the water tank (1), the swinging mechanism (7) is used for adjusting the showering angle and height of the electric meter body (4).

2. The reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning mechanism (5) includes: an installation frame (8) fixed on the bearing plate (3), a screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the installation frame (8), and an operation wheel (10) is fixed at one end of the screw rod (9), a support plate (11) is fixed on the installation frame (8), the electric meter body (4) is in contact with the support plate (11), a plurality of symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (12) are opened on the installation frame (8), an installation rod (13) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (12), a clamping plate (14) slidably connected to the installation frame (8) is fixed on the installation rod (13), a nut sleeve (15) slidably connected in the installation frame (8) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (9), and a connecting rod (16) is hinged between the nut sleeve (15) and the installation rod (13).

3. The reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter according to claim 2, wherein, A plurality of symmetrically distributed guiding grooves (17) are opened on the installation frame (8), and a guiding rod (18) is fixed on the clamping plate (14), the guiding rod (18) is slidably connected in the guiding groove (17), the opening length value of the guiding groove (17) is the same as that of the sliding groove (12), a guiding groove (19) is opened in the installation frame (8), and the nut sleeve (15) is slidably connected in the guiding groove (19).

4. The reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying unit (6) includes: a submersible pump (21) is fixed on the inner side wall of the test box (2) through a support frame (20), a semi-circular spray water pipe (22) is rotatably connected to the test box (2), the output end of the submersible pump (21) is fixed with a butt joint water pipe (23), the other end of the butt joint water pipe (23) extends into the semi-circular spray water pipe (22), at least two installation grooves (24) are opened on the test box (2), and a fan (25) is fixed in the installation groove (24).

5. The reliability test tooling for an intelligent electric energy meter according to claim 4, characterized in that, The swing mechanism (7) includes: A servo motor (26) is fixed on the water tank (1). A shaft body (27) coaxial and fixed with the servo motor (26) is rotatably connected to the water tank (1). A runner (28) is fixed on the shaft body (27). A sector gear (30) is rotatably connected to the water tank (1) through a rotating rod (29). A guiding frame (31) is fixed on the sector gear (30). A transmission rod (32) slidably connected in the guiding frame (31) is fixed on the runner (28). A straight gear (33) is fixed on the semi-circular water spray pipe (22). The straight gear (33) is meshed and connected with the sector gear (30).

6. The reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter according to claim 5, characterized in that, An elevating mechanism (34) adapted to the swing mechanism (7) is provided on the test box (2). The elevating mechanism (34) includes: A reciprocating lead screw (35) is rotatably connected to the water tank (1). The reciprocating lead screw (35) and the shaft body (27) are meshed and driven through two bevel gears (36). A pipe sleeve (37) is fixed on the water tank (1). The reciprocating lead screw (35) is rotatably connected in the pipe sleeve (37). A channel (38) communicating with the inside is opened on the pipe sleeve (37). A nut sleeve (39) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw (35). A bracket (40) slidably connected in the channel (38) is fixed on the nut sleeve (39). A load-bearing plate (41) is fixed on the bracket (40).

7. The reliability test tooling for an intelligent electricity meter according to claim 6, characterized in that, A number of sliding rods (42) distributed circularly are fixed on the bearing plate (3). An annular groove (43) is opened on the load-bearing plate (41). The sliding rods (42) are slidably connected in the annular groove (43). The central axis of the load-bearing plate (41) is collinear with the central axis of the bearing plate (3).

8. An intelligent electric energy meter reliability test tooling according to claim 6, characterized in that, At least two mounting frames (44) are fixed on the water tank (1). A guiding rod (45) is fixed on the mounting frame (44). The bracket (40) and the guiding rod (45) are slidably penetrated. A spring a (46) is fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing plate (3). The other end of the spring a (46) is fixedly provided with a buffer ring (47), and the buffer ring (47) is located directly above the pipe sleeve (37).

9. An intelligent electric energy meter reliability test tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary test assembly (48) is provided on the bearing plate (3). The auxiliary test assembly (48) includes: A storage box (49) fixed on the bearing plate (3). A number of hollow tubes (50) are fixed on the storage box (49). A spring b (51) is fixed in the hollow tube (50). The other end of the spring b (51) is fixed with a push plate (52) slidably connected to the inner side of the storage box (49). A number of mounting plates (53) are placed in the storage box (49). An anhydrous copper sulfate test paper (54) is fixed on the mounting plate (53). A frame (55) is fixed on the bearing plate (3). A through slot (56) for the mounting plate (53) to pass through is commonly opened between the frame (55) and the storage box (49). A sealing cover plate (57) is rotatably connected to the storage box (49) through a hinge.

10. The reliability test tooling for an intelligent electric energy meter according to claim 9, characterized in that, At least two push rods (58) penetrate through the storage box (49) in a sliding manner. A rod body (59) is fixedly arranged on the two push rods (58) together. A spring c (60) is sleeved on the push rod (58). One end of the spring c (60) is fixed to the rod body (59), and the other end of the spring c (60) is fixed to the outer side wall of the storage box (49). A limiting groove (61) for the sliding of the mounting plate (53) is formed in the frame (55).

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