Cleaning device for mechanical part production
Through the centrifugal force of the cleaning device for the production of mechanical accessories, the brush telescopic and leak-proof components are adjusted, and the problems of excessive brush extrusion pressure and uneven cleaning are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and waste recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510599983.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning of mechanical accessories, the excessive squeeze pressure caused by improper brush length affects the cleaning effect and is uneven in cleaning, and some accessories may leak through the gap.
A cleaning device for the production of mechanical accessories is designed, and the centrifugal force generated by rotation is used to adjust the expansion and contraction of the brush to ensure that the accessories are adapted to different sizes. The combination of counterclockwise and clockwise spiral brushes is uniformly cleaned, and the leakage-proof components are set to prevent small parts from leaking, and the waste is cleaned through the recycling components.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the brush position according to the size of the accessories, avoiding excessive extrusion, ensuring uniformity in cleaning, preventing leakage, reducing waste of water resources, and achieving efficient cleaning and waste recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN120268712A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of machining technical equipment, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical parts refer to the components required in the production process of mechanical products. These parts play an important role in the design, production, and processing of mechanical products, and can affect the quality, appearance, and performance of mechanical products.
[0003] When cleaning the surface of mechanical parts, a brush is usually used for cleaning. However, due to the different sizes of many parts, the different lengths of the brush will result in different extrusion forces on the surface of the parts. If the length of the brush is too long and the extrusion force on the parts is too large, it will greatly affect the cleaning effect. In view of the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts, including a box body. A top cover is provided on the top of the box body. A motor bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the box body. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket. An outlet groove is provided on the side wall of the box body. A baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outlet groove. A handle is rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle. A clamping groove is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body. The handle is slidably connected to the clamping groove;
[0007] An adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes a fixing plate, a rotating shaft for rotating the fixing plate, a support frame, a cavity one, and a limiting component for restricting the rotation of the fixing plate;
[0008] The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the support frame. The cavity one is opened on the inner wall of the box body.
[0009] Further, the limiting component includes a plurality of sliding grooves one opened on the inner wall of the support frame. Sliding blocks one are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves one. The ends of the sliding blocks one far away from the sliding grooves one are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate. A cleaning component is provided on the inner wall of the box body.
[0010] Further, the cleaning component includes a cavity two provided at the bottom of the box body. An air inlet groove is opened on the inner wall of the cavity two. Two counterclockwise spiral brushes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate. A clockwise spiral brush is provided between the two counterclockwise spiral brushes. The side walls of the two clockwise spiral brushes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning component further includes a second brush fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity, a third brush fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity, and a leak prevention component provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the leak prevention component includes a plurality of third cavities opened on the inner wall of the support frame. Slider two is slidably connected to the inner wall of each third cavity. A plurality of fourth cavities are opened on the inner wall of the support frame. The third cavities are all connected to the fourth cavities in a through manner. Slider one is slidably connected to the inner wall of each fourth cavity. A second chute is opened on the inner wall of the support frame. The side walls of slider one are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute. A first baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of slider one away from the third cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, the leak prevention component further includes a limiting block slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft. The tops of slider two are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block. A plurality of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting block. The connecting rods are all rotatably connected to the side wall of slider one. A recycling component is provided on the inner wall of the box body.
[0014] Furthermore, the recycling component includes a plurality of leakage grooves opened at the bottom of the first cavity. A third chute is provided on the inner wall of the box body. The leakage grooves are all connected to the third chute in a through manner. A liquid inlet is provided on the inner wall of the box body. A fifth cavity is opened on the inner wall of the box body. The third chute is connected to the fifth cavity in a through manner through the liquid inlet.
[0015] Furthermore, the recycling component further includes an oil discharge port opened on the inner wall of the box body. A recycling groove is opened on the inner wall of the box body. The fifth cavity is connected to the recycling groove in a through manner through the oil discharge port. A chip discharge port is opened on the inner wall of the box body. The third chute is connected to the recycling groove in a through manner through the chip discharge port.
[0016] Furthermore, the recycling component further includes a slider three slidably connected to the inner wall of the third chute. The inner wall of the through hole of slider three is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft.
[0017] Furthermore, the recycling component further includes a plurality of liquid leakage grooves opened on the inner wall of the box body. The first cavity is connected to the second cavity in a through manner through the liquid leakage grooves. Two springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each liquid leakage groove. A second baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the liquid leakage groove. The other ends of the springs are all fixedly connected to the second baffle. A fourth chute is opened on the inner wall of the box body. Two annular plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth chute. The side walls of the two annular plates are all fixedly connected to the side wall of slider three.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that rotation generates centrifugal force and is provided with an adjustment mechanism. The rotation of the support frame drives the counterclockwise spiral brush and the clockwise spiral brush to swing outward together. During the outward swinging process, a certain amount of gas exists in the cavity formed between the slide groove 1 and the slider 1. The slider 1 slides, causing the volume of the cavity to increase and the pressure to decrease. The gas inside the cavity exerts a restraining force on the slider 1 to pull back, and prevents the fixed plate and the brush from extending outward excessively. When the counterclockwise spiral brush and the clockwise spiral brush are squeezed with the accessories, the fixed plate will be subjected to the reaction force of the accessories and the pulling force of the gas, so that the extension and retraction position of the brush can be automatically adjusted according to the size of different accessories, and the excessive squeezing force on the accessories caused by excessive extension of the brush can be avoided to affect the cleaning effect.
[0020] (2) The present invention utilizes the above-mentioned characteristic of generating centrifugal force to set up a cleaning component. When cleaning the accessories, the counterclockwise spiral brush and the clockwise spiral brush will exert opposite forces on the accessories under the action of the centrifugal force as the fixed plate rotates, so that the accessories are unevenly stressed and will swing up and down in the gaps between the counterclockwise spiral brush, the clockwise spiral brush, the brush two and the brush three along the direction of rotation of the fixed plate, so that the accessories piled up together will be evenly spread out, avoiding the accumulation of accessories between the brushes, resulting in only partial cleaning of the accessories, which reduces the cleaning effect.
[0021] (3) The present invention utilizes the above-mentioned characteristic of generating centrifugal force and sliding outward to provide a leak-proof component. When slider 1 slides outward, slider 1 pulls the connecting rod outward and squeezes the limit block downward. The limit block squeezes slider 2 downward. Slider 2 squeezes the liquid inside cavity 3 downward to flow into cavity 4, which squeezes slider 1 to slide in cavity 4 so that baffle 1 extends outward. The more the fixed plate extends outward, the more slider 2 squeezes downward, thereby achieving that baffle 1 expands outward as the fixed plate extends outward. When the gap between two adjacent fixed plates is too large, baffle 1 will block the gap to prevent smaller accessories from leaking out of the cleaning device through the gap during the cleaning process.
[0022] (4) The present invention is provided with a recovery component by making use of the characteristic that long-term cleaning will generate accumulated waste. Under the action of steam and the brush, the cutting oil and debris will roll down along with the water droplets to the bottom of the device. After a long time, they will flow into the leakage groove and gradually stratify in the third chute. The third slider will slide inside the third chute along with the rotating shaft, driving the debris and liquid at the bottom to enter the recovery tank through the chip discharge port. When the liquid level in the third chute is higher than the liquid inlet, the liquid will enter the fifth cavity through the liquid inlet. At this time, further stratification will occur in the fifth cavity. The oil will enter the recovery tank through the liquid leakage groove under the action of the rotation of the third slider. When the water in the fifth cavity reaches a certain amount, the pressure of the water will squeeze the second baffle downward and slowly drip into the second cavity. The liquid flowing into the recovery tank will also stratify, and the water inside will be squeezed and return to the third chute through the chip discharge port, thereby realizing the recovery of water, reducing the waste of water resources, and recovering the cleaned debris and cutting oil.
[0023] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram of A in it;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structure diagram of B in it;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structure diagram of C in it;
[0033] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the recovery component of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the recovery component of the present invention.
[0036] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each label is as follows:
[0037] In the figure: 1, box body; 11, top cover; 12, motor bracket; 13, motor; 14, discharge chute; 15, baffle; 16, handle; 17, card slot; 18, heater; 2, adjustment mechanism; 21, rotating shaft; 22, support frame; 23, fixed plate; 24, cavity one; 3, cleaning component; 31, cavity two; 32, air inlet groove; 33, counterclockwise spiral brush; 34, clockwise spiral brush; 35, brush two; 36, brush three; 4, anti-leakage component; 41, cavity three; 42, slider two; 43, cavity four; 44, slide bar one; 45, chute two; 46, baffle one; 47, limit block; 48, connecting rod; 5, recovery component; 51, leakage groove; 52, chute three; 53, liquid inlet; 54, cavity five; 55, oil discharge port; 56, recovery tank; 57, slider three; 58, chip discharge port; 59, liquid leakage groove; 510, spring; 511, baffle two; 512, chute four; 513, annular plate; 6, limit component; 61, chute one; 62, slider one. Specific embodiments
[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0039] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 4 As shown, the present invention is a cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts, including a box body 1. A top cover 11 is provided at the top of the box body 1. A motor bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1. A motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket 12. A discharge chute 14 is provided at the side wall of the box body 1. A baffle 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge chute 14. A handle 16 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle 15. A card slot 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1. The handle 16 is slidably connected to the card slot 17;
[0040] Adjusting mechanism 2, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 23, a rotating shaft 21 for rotating the fixing plate 23, a support frame 22, a first cavity 24, and a limiting component 6 for restricting the rotation of the fixing plate 23;
[0041] The output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21, the side wall of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the support frame 22, the first cavity 24 is opened at the inner wall of the box body 1, the limiting component 6 includes a plurality of first chutes 61 opened at the inner wall of the support frame 22, the inner walls of the first chutes 61 are all slidably connected with first sliders 62, and the ends of the first sliders 62 far away from the first chutes 61 are all fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 23. A cleaning component 3 is arranged at the inner wall of the box body 1. During use, first open the top cover 11, pour the processed accessories into the device from the top, then close the top cover 11, and turn on the heater 18. The heater 18 will heat the liquid in the second cavity 31. When the water temperature reaches 100 degrees, start the motor 13. The motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 21 drives the support frame 22 to rotate. During the rotation of the support frame 22, the fixing plate 23 will be affected by the centrifugal force and drive the counterclockwise spiral brush 33 and the clockwise spiral brush 34 fixed on the side wall to swing outwards together. During the outward swing, the fixing plate 23 will drive the first sliders 62 to slide on the inner walls of the first chutes 61. There is a certain amount of gas in the cavity formed between the first chutes 61 and the first sliders 62. Since the first sliders 62 slide, the volume of the cavity will increase and the internal pressure will decrease. The gas inside the cavity will have a pulling-back limiting force on the first sliders 62, preventing the fixing plate 23 from protruding outwards excessively. When the counterclockwise spiral brush 33 and the clockwise spiral brush 34 are in contact with the accessories, the fixing plate 23 will be affected by the reaction force of the accessories and the pulling-back force of the gas, so that the telescopic position of the brush can be automatically adjusted according to the sizes of different accessories, and the excessive protrusion of the brush and the excessive extrusion force on the accessories can be avoided, which may affect the cleaning effect.
[0042] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1 - 11As shown in the figure, the cleaning component 3 includes a second cavity 31 provided at the bottom of the box body 1. An air intake groove 32 is provided on the inner wall of the second cavity 31. Two counterclockwise spiral brushes 33 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 23. A clockwise spiral brush 34 is provided between the two counterclockwise spiral brushes 33. The side walls of the two clockwise spiral brushes 34 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 23. The cleaning component 3 further includes a second brush 35 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity 24, and a third brush 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity 24. A leak prevention component 4 is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 21. When cleaning the accessories, the counterclockwise spiral brush 33 and the clockwise spiral brush 34 are fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate 23. When rotating with the fixed plate 23, under the action of centrifugal force, opposite forces will be applied to the accessories, making the accessories unevenly stressed and swing up and down along the direction of rotation of the fixed plate 23 in the gap between the counterclockwise spiral brush 33, the clockwise spiral brush 34, the second brush 35 and the third brush 36, so that the piled-up accessories will be evenly spread out, avoiding the accumulation of accessories between the brushes and resulting in only partial cleaning of the accessories, reducing the cleaning effect.
[0043] The leak prevention component 4 includes a number of third cavities 41 provided on the inner wall of the support frame 22. A second slider 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each third cavity 41. A number of fourth cavities 43 are provided on the inner wall of the support frame 22. The third cavities 41 are all connected to the fourth cavities 43 in a through manner. A first sliding rod 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each fourth cavity 43. A second chute 45 is provided on the inner wall of the support frame 22. The side walls of the first sliding rods 44 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the second chutes 45. A first baffle 46 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the first sliding rod 44 away from the third cavity 41. The leak prevention component 4 further includes a limiting block 47 slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 21. The tops of the second sliders 42 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 47. A number of connecting rods 48 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting block 47. The connecting rods 48 are all rotatably connected to the side wall of the first slider 62. A recycling component 5 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1. During the process of the fixed plate 23 rotating and extending outwards, the first slider 62 will slide outwards. The first slider 62 will pull the connecting rods 48 outwards. Therefore, the connecting rods 48 will squeeze the limiting block 47 downwards to slide on the side wall of the rotating shaft 21. When the limiting block 47 slides downwards, it will squeeze the second slider 42 to slide downwards on the inner wall of the third cavity 41. The second slider 42 will squeeze the liquid inside the third cavity 41 to flow into the fourth cavity 43, and will squeeze the first sliding rod 44 to slide in the fourth cavity 43 so that the first baffle 46 will extend outwards. The more the fixed plate 23 extends outwards, the more the second slider 42 squeezes downwards, thus realizing that the first baffle 46 will expand outwards with the degree of the outward extension of the fixed plate 23. When the gap between two adjacent fixed plates 23 is too large, the first baffle 46 will block the gap, avoiding that smaller accessories will leak out of the cleaning device through the gap during the cleaning process.
[0044] The recycling component 5 includes a number of leakage grooves 51 opened at the bottom of the first cavity 24. A third sliding groove 52 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1. The leakage grooves 51 are all connected to the third sliding groove 52 in a penetrating manner. A liquid inlet 53 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1. A fifth cavity 54 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. The third sliding groove 52 is connected to the fifth cavity 54 through the liquid inlet 53. The recycling component 5 further includes an oil discharge port 55 opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. A recycling groove 56 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. The fifth cavity 54 is connected to the recycling groove 56 through the oil discharge port 55. A chip discharge port 58 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. The third sliding groove 52 is connected to the recycling groove 56 through the chip discharge port 58. The recycling component 5 further includes a third slider 57 slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove 52. The inner wall of the through hole of the third slider 57 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 21. The recycling component 5 further includes a number of liquid leakage grooves 59 opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. The first cavity 24 is connected to the second cavity 31 through the liquid leakage grooves 59. Two springs 510 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the liquid leakage grooves 59. A second baffle 511 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the liquid leakage groove 59. The other ends of the springs 510 are fixedly connected to the second baffle 511. A fourth sliding groove 512 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1. Two annular plates 513 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth sliding groove 512. The side walls of the two annular plates 513 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the third slider 57. During the cleaning process, waste materials will be generated, such as cutting oil and chips. Under the action of steam and the brush, the cutting oil and chips will roll down with the water droplets to the bottom of the device. Over time, they will flow into the leakage grooves 51, enter the third sliding groove 52 through the leakage grooves 51, and gradually stratify in the third sliding groove 52. The chips will settle at the bottom of the third sliding groove 52, the water is in the middle layer, and the oil is on the top. Since the third slider 57 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21, it will slide inside the third sliding groove 52 along with the rotating shaft 21. During the sliding process, it will drive the chips and liquid at the bottom to enter the recycling groove 56 through the chip discharge port 58. When the liquid level in the third sliding groove 52 is higher than the liquid inlet 53, the liquid will enter the fifth cavity 54 through the liquid inlet 53. At this time, only oil and water will continue to stratify in the fifth cavity 54. The oil on the top will enter the recycling groove 56 through the liquid leakage groove 59 under the action of the rotation of the third slider 57. When the water in the fifth cavity 54 reaches a certain amount, the pressure of the water will squeeze the second baffle 511 downward. The second baffle 511 will stretch the springs 510 and gradually slide on the inner wall of the liquid leakage groove 59 until the liquid can drip into the second cavity 31. The liquid flowing into the recycling groove 56 will also stratify. Since there is more and more oil in the recycling groove 56 and the top is all oil, the water will be squeezed and return to the third sliding groove 52 through the chip discharge port 58, thus realizing the recycling of water, reducing the waste of water resources, and recycling the chips and cutting oil removed during cleaning.
[0045] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, first open the top cover 11, pour the processed fittings into the device from the top, then close the top cover 11, and turn on the heater 18. The heater 18 will heat the liquid in the second cavity 31. When the water temperature reaches 100 degrees, start the motor 13. The motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 21 drives the support frame 22 to rotate. During the rotation of the support frame 22, the fixing plate 23 will be affected by the centrifugal force and drive the counterclockwise spiral brush 33 and the clockwise spiral brush 34 fixed on the side wall to swing outward together. During the outward swing, the fixing plate 23 will drive the first slider 62 to slide on the inner wall of the first chute 61. There is a certain amount of gas in the cavity formed between the first chute 61 and the first slider 62. Since the first slider 62 slides, the volume of the cavity will increase and the internal pressure will decrease. The gas inside the cavity will have a restraining force pulling the first slider 62 back, preventing the fixing plate 23 from protruding outward excessively. When the counterclockwise spiral brush 33 and the clockwise spiral brush 34 are squeezed against the fittings, the fixing plate 23 will be subject to the reaction force of the fittings and the force pulling back by the gas, enabling automatic adjustment of the telescopic position of the brush according to the sizes of different fittings and avoiding excessive extrusion force of the brush on the fittings, which may affect the cleaning effect.
[0046] When cleaning the fittings, the counterclockwise spiral brush 33 and the clockwise spiral brush 34 are fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate 23. When rotating with the fixing plate 23 under the action of the centrifugal force, they will exert opposite forces on the fittings, causing the fittings to be unevenly stressed and swing up and down in the gaps between the counterclockwise spiral brush 33, the clockwise spiral brush 34, the second brush 35 and the third brush 36 along the rotation direction of the fixing plate 23, so that the stacked fittings will be evenly spread out, avoiding the accumulation of fittings between the brushes, which may only clean the local parts of the fittings and reduce the cleaning effect.
[0047] During the outward rotation and extension of the fixing plate 23, the first slider 62 will slide outward. The first slider 62 will pull the connecting rod 48 outward, so the connecting rod 48 will squeeze the limiting block 47 downward to slide on the side wall of the rotating shaft 21. When the limiting block 47 slides downward, it will squeeze the second slider 42 to slide downward on the inner wall of the third cavity 41. The second slider 42 will squeeze the liquid inside the third cavity 41 to flow into the fourth cavity 43, and squeeze the first sliding rod 44 to slide in the fourth cavity 43, causing the first baffle 46 to extend outward. The more the fixing plate 23 extends outward, the more the second slider 42 squeezes downward, thereby realizing that the first baffle 46 will expand outward with the degree of outward extension of the fixing plate 23. When the gap between two adjacent fixing plates 23 is too large, the first baffle 46 will block the gap to prevent smaller fittings from leaking out of the cleaning device during the cleaning process.
[0048] Scrap materials will be generated during cleaning, such as cutting oil and debris. Under the action of steam and the brush, the cutting oil and debris will roll down with the water droplets to the bottom of the device. Over time, they will flow into the leakage groove 51, enter the third chute 52 through the leakage groove 51, and gradually stratify in the third chute 52. The debris will settle at the bottom of the third chute 52, the water will be in the middle layer, and the oil will be at the top. Since the third slider 57 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 21, it will slide inside the third chute 52 along with the rotating shaft 21. During the sliding process, it will drive the debris and liquid at the bottom to enter the recovery tank 56 through the chip discharge port 58. When the liquid level in the third chute 52 is higher than the liquid inlet 53, the liquid will enter the fifth cavity 54 through the liquid inlet 53. At this time, only oil and water in the fifth cavity 54 will continue to stratify. The oil at the top will enter the recovery tank 56 through the liquid leakage groove 59 under the action of the rotation of the third slider 57. When the water in the fifth cavity 54 reaches a certain amount, the pressure of the water will squeeze the second baffle 511 downward. The second baffle 511 stretching the spring 510 will gradually slide on the inner wall of the liquid leakage groove 59 until the liquid can drip into the second cavity 31. The liquid flowing into the recovery tank 56 will also stratify. Since there is more and more oil in the recovery tank 56 and the top is all oil, the water will be squeezed back into the third chute 52 through the chip discharge port 58, thus realizing the recovery of water, reducing the waste of water resources, and recycling the removed debris and cutting oil.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts, comprising a box body (1), a top cover (11) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), a motor bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket (12), a discharge chute (14) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), a baffle (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge chute (14), a handle (16) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the baffle (15), a clamping groove (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1), and the handle (16) is slidably connected to the clamping groove (17). It is characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (2), the adjusting mechanism (2) includes a fixing plate (23), a rotating shaft (21) for rotating the fixing plate (23), a support frame (22), a cavity one (24), and a limiting component (6) for restricting the rotation of the fixing plate (23); The output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (21), the side wall of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the support frame (22), and the cavity one (24) is opened on the inner wall of the box body (1).
2. The cleaning device for the production of mechanical fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (6) includes a plurality of chute one (61) opened on the inner wall of the support frame (22), a slider one (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each chute one (61), and one end of the slider one (62) far away from the chute one (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (23). A cleaning component (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1).
3. The cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component (3) includes a cavity two (31) arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), an air inlet groove (32) is opened on the inner wall of the cavity two (31), two counterclockwise spiral brushes (33) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (23), a clockwise spiral brush (34) is arranged between the two counterclockwise spiral brushes (33), and the side walls of the two clockwise spiral brushes (34) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (23).
4. The cleaning device for the production of mechanical fittings according to claim 3, wherein: The cleaning component (3) further includes a brush two (35) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity one (24), a brush three (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity one (24), and a leak-proof component (4) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (21).
5. The cleaning device for the production of mechanical fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leak-proof component (4) includes a plurality of cavity three (41) opened on the inner wall of the support frame (22), a slider two (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each cavity three (41), a plurality of cavity four (43) are opened on the inner wall of the support frame (22), each cavity three (41) is communicated with the cavity four (43), a slide bar one (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each cavity four (43), a chute two (45) is opened on the inner wall of the support frame (22), and the side walls of the slide bar one (44) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute two (45). One end of the slide bar one (44) far away from the cavity three (41) is fixedly connected with a baffle one (46).
6. The cleaning device for the production of mechanical fittings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The leak-proof component (4) further includes a limit block (47) slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (21). The tops of the second sliders (42) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block (47). A plurality of connecting rods (48) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the limit block (47). The connecting rods (48) are all rotatably connected to the side wall of the first slider (62). A recovery component (5) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1).
7. The cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The recovery component (5) includes a plurality of leakage grooves (51) opened at the bottom of the first cavity (24). A third chute (52) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1). The leakage grooves (51) are all connected to the third chute (52) in a penetrating manner. A liquid inlet (53) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1). A fifth cavity (54) is opened on the inner wall of the box body (1). The third chute (52) is connected to the fifth cavity (54) in a penetrating manner through the liquid inlet (53).
8. A cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The recovery component (5) further includes an oil drain port (55) opened on the inner wall of the box body (1). A recovery groove (56) is opened on the inner wall of the box body (1). The fifth cavity (54) is connected to the recovery groove (56) in a penetrating manner through the oil drain port (55). A chip discharge port (58) is opened on the inner wall of the box body (1). The third chute (52) is connected to the recovery groove (56) in a penetrating manner through the chip discharge port (58).
9. A cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The recovery component (5) further includes a third slider (57) slidably connected to the inner wall of the third chute (52). The inner wall of the through hole of the third slider (57) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (21).
10. A cleaning device for the production of mechanical parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: The recovery component (5) further includes a plurality of liquid leakage grooves (59) opened on the inner wall of the box body (1). The first cavity (24) is connected to the second cavity (31) in a penetrating manner through the liquid leakage grooves (59). Two springs (510) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the liquid leakage grooves (59). A second baffle (511) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the liquid leakage groove (59). The other ends of the springs (510) are fixedly connected to the second baffle (511). A fourth chute (512) is opened on the inner wall of the box body (1). Two annular plates (513) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth chute (512). The side walls of the two annular plates (513) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the third slider (57).