Breakage-proof ice brick conveying equipment for ice and snow landscape design

Abstract

The invention discloses breakage-proof ice brick conveying equipment for ice and snow landscape design, and relates to the technical field of ice brick conveying, the breakage-proof ice brick conveying equipment comprises a belt conveyor and a supporting plate, one end of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of the belt conveyor extends into water; second protrusions are fixedly connected to the surface of a conveying belt of the belt conveyor, a guide frame is placed at the end of the belt conveyor, a long groove is formed in the surface of the guide frame, a turning slow placing mechanism and a discharging horizontal placing mechanism are arranged on one side of the guide frame, and sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two ends of the guide frame. A feeding inclination mechanism is arranged at the water inlet end of the belt conveyor, ice cream bricks horizontally placed in water can be automatically adjusted to be in a parallel state when making contact with the belt conveyor through the feeding inclination mechanism, the mechanism effectively eliminates direct impact of the ends of the ice cream bricks and the belt conveyor, the impact force at the moment of contact is reduced, and the ice cream bricks are prevented from being damaged. Therefore, the ice-cream brick end damage risk is obviously reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ice brick conveying, and in particular to an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design. Background Art

[0002] Ice and snow landscape design is a type of design concept based on ice and snow landscape. This design concept is mainly based on ice and snow landscape, with the direction of highlighting and strengthening the characteristics of ice and snow. Before designing ice and snow landscape, ice needs to be harvested from the river. Ice harvesting needs to be cut into blocks of ice bricks by cutting machines and manual cooperation, and then the ice bricks in the water are transported to the ice surface through conveyor and other conveying equipment.

[0003] Since one end of the conveyor is tilted and placed in the water, and then the end of the ice brick is manually transferred to one side of the conveyor by hooks and other tools, when the ice brick is picked up from the water by the conveyor, the conveyor moves at a certain speed, and the ice brick will be subjected to a large impact force at the moment of contact with the conveyor. If the texture of the ice brick is uneven or it has internal defects, it may break due to this impact. For example, the thick side of the ice block with uneven thickness is relatively weak in impact resistance and is easy to break. When the ice brick passes the bend at the end of the conveyor, the ice brick will be affected by gravity and the change of movement direction, and will be lifted up. When the ice brick passes the bend, it will fall directly onto the guide frame, causing impact, which makes the ice brick easy to break. At the same time, when the ice brick slides to the ground with the guide frame, since the guide frame is in an inclined state, the end of the ice brick is easy to collide directly with the ground, resulting in damage to the corners. If the ice bricks are seriously damaged, they will become unusable, resulting in reduced work efficiency and increased overall costs. If the ends are broken, the aesthetics of the ice and snow landscape will be damaged. For example, if the ends of the designed ice castles are damaged, the corners and edges of the castles will be jagged, losing their dreamy and regular beauty. At the same time, it will also reduce the structural stability and increase the difficulty of construction. Therefore, in response to the above problems, an anti-breakage ice brick conveying equipment for ice and snow landscape design is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: An anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design, comprising a belt conveyor and a support plate. One end of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the other end of the belt conveyor extends into the water. The surface of the conveying belt of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with second protrusions. A guiding frame is placed at the end of the belt conveyor. A long groove is formed on the surface of the guiding frame. The bottom end of the guiding frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate and supporting legs. A turning and slow-release mechanism and a blanking and flat-laying mechanism are arranged on one side of the guiding frame. Chute grooves are formed on the inner sides of both ends of the guiding frame. A feeding and inclined mechanism is arranged at the water inlet end of the belt conveyor. One end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a controller.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding and inclined mechanism comprises a side plate rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor. A slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the end of the side plate close to the belt conveyor. Guide rollers are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the side plate and the slider. A belt is arranged outside the guide rollers. The surface of the belt is fixedly connected with first protrusions. One end of the frame of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with a support. One end of the support is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod. The bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block. One end of the pressing block is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame. One end of the slider is fixedly connected with a third spring, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the side plate.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary frame comprises a limiting part and a resisting part, and when the bottom end of the pressing block contacts the top end of the side plate, the bottom end of the limiting part contacts the upper surface of the ice brick.

[0008] Preferably, driven wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide roller rotatably connected to the slider. A transition wheel is arranged on one side of the driven wheel and is rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor. A driving wheel is attached to one end of the transition wheel and is fixedly connected with a roller inside the belt conveyor. One end of the frame of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate. One end of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block. A guide block is slidably connected to one end of the wedge-shaped block and is fixedly connected with the slider. One end of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, and the top end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the end of the side plate.

[0009] Preferably, the turning and slow-release mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected with the support plate. A turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor. A push rod is rotatably connected to one end of the turntable. The other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to a slow-release plate, and the slow-release plate is rotatably connected to the guiding frame. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the slow-release plate. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod and is fixedly connected with the support plate. A triggering component is arranged inside the slow-release plate. One end of the triggering component is fixedly connected with a transition plate. One end of the slow-release plate is fixedly connected with the blanking and flat-laying mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the triggering assembly includes a guide cylinder slidably connected to the buffer plate. The guide cylinder is slidably connected to the buffer plate. A first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the buffer plate. A limit switch is arranged below the guide cylinder and is fixedly connected to the buffer plate. A fifth spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide cylinder. The top end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide cylinder. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the transition plate.

[0011] Preferably, the rotation center of the buffer plate along the guide frame is the same as the rotation center of the rotating rod around the axis of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the blanking and laying flat mechanism includes a fixed rod fixedly connected to the guide frame. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rod. One end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a guide wheel. A second rope is arranged outside the guide wheel, and one end of the second rope is fixedly connected to the buffer plate. One end of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to an intermediate shaft. A large wheel and a small wheel are fixedly connected to the outer side of the intermediate shaft. The second rope is wound clockwise around the outer side of the small wheel and then fixedly connected to the fixed rod. A first rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of the large wheel, and the first rope is wound clockwise around the outer side of the large wheel and then passes through the long groove and is fixedly connected to the laying flat block. Reset components are arranged at both ends of the laying flat block.

[0013] Preferably, the reset component includes limit plates fixedly connected to both ends of the laying flat block, and the limit plates are slidably connected to the guide frame. A limit wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the limit plate, and the limit wheel rolls inside the guide frame through a chute. One end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame. A second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the guide frame, and the second spring is installed inside the chute.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. For an ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design, through the feeding inclined mechanism, the ice bricks horizontally placed in the water can be automatically adjusted to a parallel state when contacting the belt conveyor. This mechanism effectively eliminates the direct impact between the end of the ice brick and the belt conveyor, reduces the impact force at the moment of contact, and thus significantly reduces the risk of damage to the end of the ice brick.

[0015] 2. An anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design. Through the set turning and slow-down mechanism, when the ice brick moves to the turning part at the end of the belt conveyor, the transition plate inside the turning buffer mechanism plays a role in supporting the ice brick on the ground, dispersing the bending stress. At the same time, the transition plate and the slow-down plate cooperate to smoothly place the ice brick on the flat block inside the blanking and flattening mechanism, avoiding the ice brick from directly falling onto the flat block after the end of the ice brick is knocked, thereby preventing the ice brick from breaking and reducing the probability of overall damage to the ice brick.

[0016] 3. An anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design. Through the set blanking and flattening mechanism, when the ice brick slides down from the guiding frame, it can avoid the direct collision of the end of the ice brick with the ground, thereby preventing damage to the end of the ice brick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the flat block when the ice brick of an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design of the present invention moves to the turning part.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second rope of an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal sectional structure of the slow-down plate of an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is for an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design of the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at position A.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing plate of an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the chute of an anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8For the anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for an ice and snow landscape design of the present invention Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the structure at position B.

[0026] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the installation structure of the driven wheel of the anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for an ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the installation structure of the guide roller of the anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for an ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of the installation structure of the wedge block of the anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for an ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of the installation structure of the auxiliary frame of the anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for an ice and snow landscape design of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, turning and slow-release mechanism; 101, motor; 102, turntable; 103, push rod; 104, slow-release plate; 105, rotating rod; 106, connecting shaft; 107, transition plate; 108, guide cylinder; 109, first spring; 110, limit switch; 111, guide rod; 112, fifth spring; 2, blanking and flat-laying mechanism; 201, fixed rod; 202, fixed plate; 203, intermediate shaft; 204, large wheel; 205, small wheel; 206, first rope; 207, second rope; 208, guide wheel; 209, flat-laying block; 210, limit plate; 211, limit wheel; 212, connecting frame; 213, second spring; 3, loading and tilting mechanism; 301, side plate; 302, guide roller; 303, belt; 304, first protrusion; 305, slider; 306, guide block; 307, wedge block; 308, auxiliary plate; 309, third spring; 310, idler wheel; 311, driving wheel; 312, driven wheel; 313, bracket; 314, first electric telescopic rod; 315, pressing block; 316, auxiliary frame; 31601, limiting part; 31602, resisting part; 317, fourth spring; 4, belt conveyor; 5, second protrusion; 6, guide frame; 7, bottom plate; 8, support leg; 9, controller; 10, chute; 11, support plate; 12, long slot. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Among them, the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes, showing only schematic diagrams rather than actual diagrams, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some components in the attached drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the dimensions of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the attached drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment

[0034] As Figures 1 - 12 shown, a damage-proof ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design includes a belt conveyor 4 and a support plate 11. One end of the belt conveyor 4 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11, and the other end of the belt conveyor 4 extends into the water. The surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 4 is fixedly connected with a second protrusion 5, and the end of the second protrusion 5 is provided with a tip. With the assistance of the second protrusion 5, the belt conveyor 4 can stably convey ice bricks. A guiding frame 6 is placed at the end of the belt conveyor 4. A long groove 12 is formed on the surface of the guiding frame 6. The bottom end of the guiding frame 6 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 7 and a support leg 8. A turning and slow-down mechanism 1 and a blanking and flattening mechanism 2 are arranged on one side of the guiding frame 6. The blanking and flattening mechanism 2 includes a flattening block 209. Sliding grooves 10 are formed on the inner sides of both ends of the guiding frame 6. An upper feeding and tilting mechanism 3 is arranged at the water inlet end of the belt conveyor 4. One end of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected with a controller 9. A PLC program is pre-set inside the controller 9, so that the electrical appliances of the device are controlled by the controller 9 to work according to the corresponding time sequence. The guiding frame 6 is installed obliquely towards the ice surface. When installing, an installation groove can be chiseled on the ice surface first, and then a part of the guiding frame 6 is installed inside the installation groove, so that when the flattening block 209 slides down along the guiding frame 6, the top surface of the flattening block 209 can be flush with the ice surface, so that the ice bricks on the flattening block 209 maintain a horizontal posture and contact with the ice surface.

[0035] As a further improvement of the present invention, such as Figure 1 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown in the figure, the feeding tilting mechanism 3 includes side plates 301 rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor 4. The number of side plates 301 is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame of the belt conveyor 4. A slider 305 is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the side plate 301 close to the belt conveyor 4. Guide rollers 302 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the side plates 301 and the slider 305. A belt 303 is arranged on the outer sides of the guide rollers 302. First protrusions 304 are fixedly connected to the surface of the belt 303. The ends of the first protrusions 304 are in a pointed shape. With the assistance of the first protrusions 304, the belt 303 can stably convey ice bricks. One end of the frame of the belt conveyor 4 is fixedly connected to a support 313. One end of the support 313 is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod 314. The bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 314 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 315. One end of the pressing block 315 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary frame 316. The auxiliary frame 316 includes a limiting part 31601 and a resisting part 31602. The height of the pressing block 315 can be selected according to the actual use situation, ensuring that when the bottom end of the pressing block 315 contacts the top end of the side plate 301, the bottom end of the limiting part 31601 contacts the upper surface of the ice brick, or the distance between the bottom end of the limiting part 31601 and the upper surface of the ice brick is 1 mm - 2 mm. When the side plate 301 drives the belt 303 to rotate and tilt around one end of the frame of the belt conveyor 4, the limiting part 31601 can drive the ice brick to rotate and tilt together. Under the action of the resisting part 31602, the ice brick can be prevented from slipping off the belt 303 during the rotation and tilting process. One end of the slider 305 is fixedly connected to a third spring 309, and one end of the third spring 309 is fixedly connected to the side plate 301. The belt 303 is installed below the water surface. When it is necessary to move the ice brick in the water above the belt 303, the belt 303 is in a horizontal state. Since the ice brick floats on the water surface, the staff can first use tools such as hooks to pull the ice brick above the belt 303, and then make the first electric telescopic rod 314 drive the pressing block 315 and the auxiliary frame 316 to move downward, so that the pressing block 315 contacts the corresponding side plate 301. At the same time, the bottom end of the limiting part 31601 contacts the upper surface of the ice brick, or the distance between the bottom end of the limiting part 31601 and the upper surface of the ice brick is 1 mm - 2 mm, and the resisting part 31602 is at the end of the ice brick. At the same time, as the pressing block 315 continues to press the corresponding side plate 301, the side plate 301 will gradually tilt the ice brick through the belt 303, the first protrusions 304 and the auxiliary frame 316 until the side plate 301 is parallel to the frame of the belt conveyor 4. At this time, the ice brick is also parallel to the frame of the belt conveyor 4. Then, the belt 303 can drive the ice brick to be conveyed onto the belt conveyor 4 through the first protrusions 304. Since the ice brick is in a parallel state when contacting the belt conveyor 4, the direct impact between the end of the ice brick and the belt conveyor 4 is effectively eliminated, and the impact force at the moment of contact is reduced, thus significantly reducing the risk of damage to the end of the ice brick.

[0036] As a further improvement of the present invention, as Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, both ends of the guide roller 302 rotatably connected to the slider 305 are fixedly connected with driven wheels 312. A transition wheel 310 is arranged on one side of the driven wheel 312, and the transition wheel 310 is rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor 4. One end of the transition wheel 310 is in contact with a driving wheel 311, and the driving wheel 311 is fixedly connected to the roller inside the belt conveyor 4. When the belt conveyor 4 works, the roller of the belt conveyor 4 will also drive the driving wheel 311 to rotate together. An anti-slip sleeve made of rubber can be fixed on the outer sides of the driving wheel 311, the transition wheel 310 and the driven wheel 312. The friction between the driving wheel 311, the transition wheel 310 and the driven wheel 312 is increased through the anti-slip sleeve, ensuring that the driving wheel 311 can drive the driven wheel 312 to rotate normally through the transition wheel 310. A auxiliary plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame of the belt conveyor 4. One end of the auxiliary plate 308 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block 307. One end of the wedge-shaped block 307 is slidably connected with a guide block 306, and the guide block 306 is fixedly connected to the slider 305. One end of the auxiliary plate 308 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 317, and the top end of the fourth spring 317 is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate 301. The fourth spring 317 provides a downward elastic force to the side plate 301. When the pressing block 315 is not in contact with the side plate 301, under the action of the downward elastic force of the fourth spring 317, the side plate 301 can make the belt 303 in a horizontal state. When the belt 303 is in a horizontal state, the side plate 301 will drive the guide block 306 to move to the tail end of the wedge-shaped block 307 through the slider 305, reducing the extrusion amount of the wedge-shaped block 307 on the guide block 306. At the same time, under the elastic force of the third spring 309, the slider 305 drives the driven wheel 312 to separate from the transition wheel 310 through the corresponding guide roller 302, so that the transition wheel 310 no longer drives the driven wheel 312 to rotate; when the pressing block 315 presses down the side plate 301, the side plate 301 will also drive the slider 305 to rotate together. At the same time, the slider 305 will also drive the guide block 306 to move along the wedge-shaped block 307. Under the extrusion and limitation of the wedge-shaped block 307, the slider 305 or drives the driven wheel 312 to fit with the transition wheel 310 through the corresponding guide roller 302, so that the transition wheel 310 can drive the driven wheel 312 to rotate together. At the same time, the belt 303 is also in a tensioned state. As the belt conveyor 4 works, the belt conveyor 4 will also drive the driving wheel 311 to rotate clockwise through the corresponding roller. Then the driving wheel 311 drives the driven wheel 312 to rotate clockwise through the transition wheel 310. At the same time, the driven wheel 312 will also drive the guide roller 302 to rotate clockwise. Then the guide roller 302 drives the ice brick to move onto the belt conveyor 4 through the belt 303 and the first protrusion 304. Then the ice brick is moved from the water to the turning point of the belt conveyor 4 through the belt conveyor 4.

[0037] As a further improvement of the present invention, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the turning and slow - release mechanism 1 includes a motor 101 fixedly connected to the support plate 11. The end of the main shaft of the motor 101 is fixedly connected to a turntable 102. One end of the turntable 102 is rotatably connected to a push rod 103. The other end of the push rod 103 is rotatably connected to a slow - release plate 104. And the slow - release plate 104 is rotatably connected to the guide frame 6. One end of the slow - release plate 104 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 105. One end of the rotating rod 105 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 106. And the connecting shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the support plate 11. A trigger assembly is arranged inside the slow - release plate 104. One end of the trigger assembly is fixedly connected to a transition plate 107. One end of the slow - release plate 104 is fixedly connected to the blanking and flat - placing mechanism 2; the diameter of the turntable 102, the installation position and the length of the push rod 103 can be adjusted and designed according to the actual use situation to ensure that the push rod 103 can drive the slow - release plate 104 to move normally along the guide frame 6. The initial position of the transition plate 107 is when the transition plate 107 is parallel to the belt conveyor 4. At this time, the initial position of the flat - placing block 209 is when the upper surface of the flat - placing block 209 is parallel to the ice surface. When the belt conveyor 4 drives the ice brick to the turning point and the end of the ice brick tilts up, it will gradually move onto the transition plate 107. The ice brick is supported by the transition plate 107. And after the ice brick moves onto the transition plate 107, when the ice brick has a tendency to fall towards the guide frame 6, the transition plate 107 will drive the guide rod 111 to squeeze the trigger assembly under the gravity of the ice brick. At this time, the trigger assembly controls the motor 101 to drive the turntable 102 to rotate clockwise, so that the turntable 102 drives the slow - release plate 104 to slide down along the guide frame 6 through the push rod 103. And the slow - release plate 104 will also drive the rotating rod 105 to rotate around the connecting shaft 106. The slow - release plate 104 will also drive the ice brick to gradually move towards the guide frame 6 through the guide rod 111 and the transition plate 107. At the same time, the flat - placing block 209 will also move towards the ice brick along the guide frame 6, so that the ice brick is placed on the flat - placing block 209. Then subsequently, the ice brick can be transported to the ice surface through the flat - placing block 209. The transition plate 107 cooperates with the slow - release plate 104 to place the ice brick smoothly on the flat - placing block 209, avoiding the ice brick falling directly onto the flat - placing block 209 after the end of the ice brick is knocked, thereby preventing the ice brick from breaking and reducing the probability of overall damage to the ice brick.

[0038] As a further improvement of the present invention, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the triggering component includes a guide cylinder 108 that is slidably connected to the buffer plate 104. The guide cylinder 108 is slidably connected to the buffer plate 104. A first spring 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder 108, and the other end of the first spring 109 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 104. A limit switch 110 is provided below the guide cylinder 108, and the limit switch 110 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 104. A fifth spring 112 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide cylinder 108. The top end of the fifth spring 112 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 111, and the guide rod 111 is slidably connected to the guide cylinder 108. The guide rod 111 is fixedly connected to the transition plate 107; the elastic force of the fifth spring 112 is greater than that of the first spring 109. When the fifth spring 112 and the first spring 109 are both stressed, the first spring 109 is compressed first. When the ice brick has a tendency to fall towards the guide frame 6, the transition plate 107 will, under the gravity of the ice brick, drive the guide cylinder 108 to press down on the limit switch 110 through the guide rod 111 and the fifth spring 112. Then, the limit switch 110 will control the motor 101 to rotate forward. When the ice brick is placed on the flat block 209, the motor 101 rotates in reverse. Then, the motor 101 drives the buffer plate 104 to slide upward along the guide frame 6 through the turntable 102 and the push rod 103. At this time, since a part of the ice brick is placed on the flat block 209 and the other part is on the transition plate 107, and the transition plate 107, the guide rod 111, and the fifth spring 112 are under the pressure of the ice brick. When the buffer plate 104 slides upward, the buffer plate 104 will compress the fifth spring 112 through the limit switch 110 and the guide cylinder 108, so that the transition plate 107 will not move upward until the ice brick completely passes over the transition plate 107. At this time, under the elastic force of the fifth spring 112, the transition plate 107 resets.

[0039] As a further improvement of the present invention, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the rotation center of the buffer plate 104 along the guide frame 6 is the same as the rotation center of the rotating rod 105 around the axis of the connecting shaft 106, ensuring that the push rod 103 can drive the buffer plate 104 to move normally.

[0040] As a further improvement of the present invention, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the blanking horizontal placement mechanism 2 includes a fixed rod 201 fixedly connected to the guide frame 6. A fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod 201. One end of the fixed plate 202 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 208. A second rope 207 is arranged outside the guide wheel 208, and one end of the second rope 207 is fixedly connected to the slow-release plate 104. One end of the fixed plate 202 is rotatably connected to an intermediate shaft 203. A large wheel 204 and a small wheel 205 are fixedly connected to the outside of the intermediate shaft 203. The second rope 207 is wound clockwise around the outside of the small wheel 205 and then fixedly connected to the fixed rod 201. A first rope 206 is fixedly connected to the outside of the large wheel 204, and the first rope 206 is wound clockwise around the outside of the large wheel 204 and then passes through the long groove 12 and is fixedly connected to the horizontal placement block 209. Reset components are arranged at both ends of the horizontal placement block 209. The reset components include limit plates 210 fixedly connected to both ends of the horizontal placement block 209, and the limit plates 210 are slidably connected to the guide frame 6. The bottom end of the limit plate 210 is rotatably connected to a limit wheel 211, and the limit wheel 211 rolls inside the guide frame 6 through the chute 10. One end of the limit plate 210 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 212. One end of the connecting frame 212 is fixedly connected to a second spring 213, and the other end of the second spring 213 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 6, and the second spring 213 is installed inside the chute 10; When the horizontal placement block 209 is in the initial position, the second spring 213 is in a stretched state at this time. When the horizontal placement block 209 slides along the guide frame 6, the cooperation of the limit wheel 211 and the limit plate 210 plays a role in guiding the horizontal placement block 209 to ensure the normal movement of the horizontal placement block 209; the diameter ratio of the large wheel 204 to the small wheel 205 is the same as the displacement ratio of the horizontal placement block 209 sliding down to the stroke ratio of the slow-release plate 104, that is, after the transition plate 107 and the slow-release plate 104 move to the initial position, the horizontal placement block 209 just places the ice cube horizontally on the ice surface; During the process that the ice brick lifting part of the slow-release plate 104 and the transition plate 107 approaches the guide frame 6, the first rope 206 will gradually loosen. At this time, under the resilience of the second spring 213, the flat block 209 pulls the first rope 206 to move along the flat block 209 towards the ice brick, so that the ice brick can be horizontally placed on the flat block 209. Then, the controller 9 controls the motor 101 to reverse, so that the motor 101 drives the slow-release plate 104 to slide upwards along the guide frame 6 through the turntable 102 and the push rod 103. At this time, since a part of the ice brick is placed on the flat block 209 and the other part is on the transition plate 107, and the transition plate 107, the guide rod 111 and the fifth spring 112 are under the pressure of the ice brick. When the slow-release plate 104 slides upwards, the slow-release plate 104 will compress the fifth spring 112 through the limit switch 110 and the guide cylinder 108, so that the transition plate 107 will not move upwards. During the upward movement of the slow-release plate 104, the second rope 207 will move together with the slow-release plate 104, and the second rope 207 will also drive the small wheel 205 to rotate counterclockwise. Then, the small wheel 205 drives the large wheel 204 to wind up the first rope 206 counterclockwise through the intermediate shaft 203, so that the first rope 206 pulls the flat block 209 to slide along the guide frame 6 towards the ice surface until the flat block 209 horizontally places the ice brick on the ice surface, avoiding direct collision between the end of the ice brick and the ground, thereby preventing damage to the end of the ice brick. After the flat block 209 stops, the ice brick will also move away from the flat block 209 under the action of inertia.

[0041] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the protection scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The protection scope claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design, comprising a belt conveyor (4) and a support plate (11), characterized in that: One end of the belt conveyor (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11), and the other end of the belt conveyor (4) extends into the water. A second protrusion (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (4). A guiding frame (6) is placed at the end of the belt conveyor (4). A long groove (12) is formed on the surface of the guiding frame (6). The bottom end of the guiding frame (6) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (7) and a support leg (8). A turning and slow-releasing mechanism (1) and a blanking and flat-laying mechanism (2) are arranged on one side of the guiding frame (6). Chute grooves (10) are formed on the inner sides of both ends of the guiding frame (6). A feeding and tilting mechanism (3) is arranged at the water inlet end of the belt conveyor (4). One end of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to a controller (9).

2. The ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding and tilting mechanism (3) includes a side plate (301) rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor (4). A slider (305) is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the side plate (301) close to the belt conveyor (4). Guide rollers (302) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the side plate (301) and the slider (305). A belt (303) is arranged on the outer side of the guide rollers (302). A first protrusion (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt (303). One end of the frame of the belt conveyor (4) is fixedly connected to a support (313). One end of the support (313) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (314). The bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod (314) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (315). One end of the pressing block (315) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary frame (316). One end of the slider (305) is fixedly connected to a third spring (309), and one end of the third spring (309) is fixedly connected to the side plate (301).

3. The ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame (316) includes a limiting part (31601) and a resisting part (31602), and the bottom end of the limiting part (31601) contacts the upper surface of the ice brick after the bottom end of the pressing block (315) contacts the top end of the side plate (301).

4. The ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 2, characterized in that: Driven wheels (312) are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide roller (302) rotatably connected to the slider (305). A transition wheel (310) is arranged on one side of the driven wheel (312), and the transition wheel (310) is rotatably connected to the frame of the belt conveyor (4). One end of the transition wheel (310) abuts against a driving wheel (311), and the driving wheel (311) is fixedly connected to a roller inside the belt conveyor (4). One end of the frame of the belt conveyor (4) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (308). One end of the auxiliary plate (308) is fixedly connected to a wedge-shaped block (307). A guide block (306) is slidably connected to one end of the wedge-shaped block (307), and the guide block (306) is fixedly connected to the slider (305). One end of the auxiliary plate (308) is fixedly connected to a fourth spring (317), and the top end of the fourth spring (317) is fixedly connected to the end of the side plate (301).

5. The ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning and slow-releasing mechanism (1) includes a motor (101) fixedly connected to the support plate (11). The end of the main shaft of the motor (101) is fixedly connected to a turntable (102). One end of the turntable (102) is rotatably connected to a push rod (103). The other end of the push rod (103) is rotatably connected to a slow-releasing plate (104), and the slow-releasing plate (104) is rotatably connected to the guide frame (6). One end of the slow-releasing plate (104) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (105). One end of the rotating rod (105) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (106), and the connecting shaft (106) is fixedly connected to the support plate (11). A triggering component is arranged inside the slow-releasing plate (104). One end of the triggering component is fixedly connected to a transition plate (107). One end of the slow-releasing plate (104) is fixedly connected to the blanking and horizontal-placement mechanism (2).

6. The ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 5, characterized in that: The triggering component includes a guide cylinder (108) slidably connected to the slow-releasing plate (104). The guide cylinder (108) is slidably connected to the slow-releasing plate (104). The bottom end of the guide cylinder (108) is fixedly connected to a first spring (109), and the other end of the first spring (109) is fixedly connected to the slow-releasing plate (104). A limit switch (110) is arranged below the guide cylinder (108), and the limit switch (110) is fixedly connected to the slow-releasing plate (104). A fifth spring (112) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide cylinder (108). The top end of the fifth spring (112) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (111), and the guide rod (111) is slidably connected to the guide cylinder (108). The guide rod (111) is fixedly connected to the transition plate (107).

7. An anti-breakage ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotation center of the slow-releasing plate (104) along the guide frame (6) is the same as the rotation center of the rotating rod (105) around the axis of the connecting shaft (106).

8. The ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking and horizontal-placement mechanism (2) includes a fixed rod (201) fixedly connected to the guide frame (6). A fixed plate (202) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod (201). One end of the fixed plate (202) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (208). A second rope (207) is arranged outside the guide wheel (208), and one end of the second rope (207) is fixedly connected to the slow-releasing plate (104). One end of the fixed plate (202) is rotatably connected to an intermediate shaft (203). A large wheel (204) and a small wheel (205) are fixedly connected to the outside of the intermediate shaft (203). The second rope (207) is wound clockwise around the outside of the small wheel (205) and then fixedly connected to the fixed rod (201). A first rope (206) is fixedly connected to the outside of the large wheel (204), and the first rope (206) is wound clockwise around the outside of the large wheel (204) and then passes through the long slot (12) and is fixedly connected to the horizontal-placement block (209). Reset components are arranged at both ends of the horizontal-placement block (209).

9. The ice brick conveying device for ice and snow landscape design according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes that both ends of the flat block (209) are fixedly connected with limiting plates (210), and the limiting plates (210) are slidably connected with the guiding frame (6). The bottom end of the limiting plate (210) is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel (211), and the limiting wheel (211) rolls inside the guiding frame (6) through a sliding groove (10). One end of the limiting plate (210) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (212). One end of the connecting frame (212) is fixedly connected with a second spring (213), and the other end of the second spring (213) is fixedly connected with the guiding frame (6), and the second spring (213) is installed inside the sliding groove (10).

Images