Battery replacement station management platform, operation and maintenance method, equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The invention provides a battery swap station management platform, an operation and maintenance method, equipment and a storage medium, the management platform comprises an operation and maintenance system, a cloud cluster and at least one station end edge cluster, the cloud cluster is in communication connection with the operation and maintenance system and the station end edge cluster, and the operation and maintenance system is used for maintaining service resources of a battery swap system. The cloud cluster is used for managing the station-end edge cluster, the station-end edge cluster is used for monitoring the change condition of service resources based on the cloud cluster and automatically executing the change of the service resources of the battery swap system, the battery swap station comprises at least one battery swap system, and the battery swap system is used for controlling the battery swap equipment in the battery swap station. And the station end edge cluster is in communication connection with at least one power conversion system. The station end systems distributed throughout the country are managed in a centralized manner through the cloud cluster, so that the station end systems are quickly updated and maintained, operation and maintenance personnel do not need to upgrade and maintain in the process of upgrading the battery swap station, and the operation and maintenance cost of the battery swap station is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of swap station management, and particularly to a swap station management platform, an operation and maintenance method, equipment, and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the market, there will be more and more swap stations. When the system of the swapping equipment needs to be upgraded, operation and maintenance personnel are required to perform operations such as system software update, upgrade, restart, and configuration modification for the stations. If the system upgrade and maintenance are carried out manually at the stations, not to mention a series of problems such as numerous steps, time-consuming configuration, and inability to configure in batches, just considering the distance between swap stations, it poses a huge challenge for operation and maintenance personnel when configuration changes are needed. This will inevitably lead to too high construction costs for individual swap stations and is not conducive to the rapid development of the swapping business. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to overcome the defect in the prior art that operation and maintenance personnel need to be present at the site for the upgrade and maintenance of swap stations, resulting in too high construction costs for swap stations and being not conducive to the rapid development of the swapping business, and to provide a swap station management platform, an operation and maintenance method, equipment, and a storage medium.

[0004] The present disclosure solves the above technical problem through the following technical solutions:

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a swap station management platform is provided. The management platform includes an operation and maintenance system, a cloud cluster, and at least one station-edge cluster;

[0006] The cloud cluster is communicatively connected to the operation and maintenance system and the station-edge cluster respectively;

[0007] The operation and maintenance system is used to maintain service resources of the swapping system;

[0008] The cloud cluster is used to manage the station-edge cluster;

[0009] The station-edge cluster is used to monitor changes in the service resources based on the cloud cluster and automatically execute changes to the service resources of the swapping system;

[0010] Wherein, a swap station includes at least one of the swapping systems, and the swapping system is used to control swapping equipment in the swap station;

[0011] The station-edge cluster is communicatively connected to at least one of the swapping systems.

[0012] In this solution, by establishing a swapping station management platform, the edge cluster at the station end monitors the changes in service resources and automatically executes the update of service resources for the swapping system, realizing the cloudification of the swapping station system. The cloud cluster centrally manages the station end systems distributed in various places, enabling rapid update and maintenance of the station end systems. During the upgrade of the swapping station, there is no need for on-site operation and maintenance personnel, reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the swapping station.

[0013] Preferably, the cloud cluster is a Kubernetes (an open-source containerized application) cluster;

[0014] The edge cluster at the station end is used to monitor the changes in the service resources based on the Api Server (the core component of Kubernetes) service component of the Kubernetes cluster.

[0015] In this solution, the Kubernetes cluster is used to realize functions such as automatic deployment, automatic scaling, and maintenance of the container cluster, promoting the improvement of components and tools and reducing the burden on the swapping station management platform running in the private cloud.

[0016] Preferably, the operation and maintenance system includes a jenkins (an open-source software project) component;

[0017] The jenkins component is used to build the docker (an open-source application container engine) container engine corresponding to the service resources.

[0018] In this solution, Jenkins is used to realize the automatic update of service resources of the swapping system, reducing the manual operation cost.

[0019] Preferably, the operation and maintenance system includes a monitoring component;

[0020] The monitoring component is used to monitor the service status of the edge cluster at the station end through the cloud cluster.

[0021] In this solution, by monitoring the service status of the edge cluster at the station end, the fault situation of the station end service can be timely known for fault repair to ensure the effective operation of the swapping station.

[0022] Preferably, the cloud cluster and the edge cluster at the station end are connected through an SD-Wan (software-defined wide area network) network.

[0023] In this solution, the SD-Wan network is used to realize rapid deployment and expansion of the network, improve the reliability and performance of the network, reduce the network cost, and simplify network management and operation and maintenance.

[0024] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an operation and maintenance method for a battery swapping station, which is implemented by using the battery swapping station management platform described in the first aspect of the present disclosure. The operation and maintenance method includes:

[0025] The operation and maintenance system issues a change instruction for service resources, and the change instruction is used to control the target battery swapping system to perform service resource changes;

[0026] When the cloud cluster monitors the change instruction, it sends the change instruction to the edge cluster at the station end, triggering the battery swapping system to automatically execute the change of the service resources.

[0027] In this solution, by monitoring the update of service resources, the battery swapping system is triggered to automatically execute the update of service resources, so as to quickly update and maintain the system at the station end. During the upgrade of the battery swapping station, there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to be present for upgrade and maintenance, reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the battery swapping station.

[0028] Preferably, the step of the operation and maintenance system issuing a change instruction for service resources includes:

[0029] The operation and maintenance system receives the change requirement of the service resources and submits the change requirement to the review process;

[0030] If the review is passed, the change instruction for the service resources is generated and issued.

[0031] In this solution, by reviewing the update requirements of service resources, it is ensured that the update of service resources meets the actual requirements of the battery swapping station, ensuring the effective update of the service resources of the battery swapping system and guaranteeing the effective operation of the battery swapping station.

[0032] Preferably, the operation and maintenance method further includes:

[0033] When deploying a new battery swapping station, an application for the edge cluster at the station end to access is made on the battery swapping system of the new battery swapping station;

[0034] The edge cluster at the station end is initialized and accessed to the cloud cluster.

[0035] In this solution, by enabling the new battery swapping station to apply for access to the edge cluster at the station end, centralized management of the station end services is achieved, reducing the operation and maintenance costs at the station end.

[0036] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the operation and maintenance method for the battery swapping station described in the second aspect of the present disclosure is implemented.

[0037] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program therein, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the operation and maintenance method of the battery swapping station described in the second aspect of the present disclosure.

[0038] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the art, the various preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0039] The positive and progressive effects of the present disclosure are as follows: By establishing a battery swapping station management platform including an operation and maintenance system, a cloud cluster, and multiple station-side edge clusters, the station-side edge clusters monitor the changes in service resources and automatically execute the service resource changes to the battery swapping system, realizing the cloudification of the battery swapping station system. By converting the site nodes into edge nodes of the cloud cluster and forming a private cloud system with the cloud cluster in the main computer room, the cloud cluster centrally manages the station-side systems distributed across the country, thereby quickly updating and maintaining the station-side systems. During the upgrade of the battery swapping station, there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to be on-site for upgrade and maintenance, reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the battery swapping station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the battery swapping station management platform in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

[0041] Figure 2 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the battery swapping station management platform in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a first flowchart of the operation and maintenance method of the battery swapping station in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;

[0043] Figure 4 It is a second flowchart of the operation and maintenance method of the battery swapping station in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure;

[0044] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0045] The present disclosure will be further described below by way of examples, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a battery swapping station management platform, as Figure 1 shown, the management platform includes an operation and maintenance system, a cloud cluster, and at least one station-side edge cluster;

[0048] The cloud cluster is respectively communicatively connected to the operation and maintenance system and the station-side edge cluster;

[0049] The operation and maintenance system is used to maintain the service resources of the battery swapping system;

[0050] The cloud cluster is used to manage the edge clusters at the station end;

[0051] The edge clusters at the station end are used to monitor the changes of service resources based on the cloud cluster and automatically execute the changes of service resources for the battery swapping system;

[0052] Among them, the battery swapping station includes at least one battery swapping system, and the battery swapping system is used to control the battery swapping equipment in the battery swapping station;

[0053] The edge clusters at the station end are communicatively connected to at least one battery swapping system.

[0054] Specifically, by building a battery swapping station management platform composed of an operation and maintenance system, a cloud cluster and at least one edge cluster at the station end, all the battery swapping systems in each battery swapping station are used as an edge node at the station end and accessed to the edge cluster at the station end. Of course, each battery swapping system can also be used as an edge node at the station end and accessed to the edge cluster at the station end, and then the power station management platform is used to centrally manage the service resources of the battery swapping systems of the battery swapping stations distributed in various places.

[0055] Operation and maintenance personnel can maintain the service resources of the battery swapping system through the operation and maintenance system. For example, software updates, upgrades, restarts, configuration changes, etc. are carried out. Each edge cluster at the station end monitors the changes of service resources in the operation and maintenance system through the cloud cluster. When it is monitored that the service resources have changed, the change restart of the service resources is automatically executed. The battery swapping systems in each battery swapping station obtain the service resources after the change restart from the edge cluster at the station end to control the battery swapping equipment in the battery swapping station based on the service resources after the change restart, so as to realize the update and maintenance of the service resources of the battery swapping systems of each battery swapping station.

[0056] In this embodiment, by establishing a battery swapping station management platform, the edge clusters at the station end monitor the changes of service resources and automatically execute the changes of service resources for the battery swapping system, realizing the cloudification of the battery swapping station system. The edge systems distributed in various places are centrally managed by the cloud cluster, so as to quickly update and maintain the edge systems. During the upgrade of the battery swapping station, it is not necessary for operation and maintenance personnel to be present for upgrade and maintenance, reducing the operation and maintenance cost of the battery swapping station.

[0057] In a specific embodiment, the cloud cluster is a Kubernetes cluster;

[0058] The edge clusters at the station end are used to monitor the changes of service resources based on the Api Server service component of the Kubernetes cluster.

[0059] Specifically, Kubernetes provides a comprehensive framework for automating the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications, simplifies application deployment, improves resource utilization, and ensures high availability in dynamic environments. Therefore, a private cloud infrastructure platform can be built through Kubernetes. While ensuring data security, the functions such as automated deployment, automatic scaling, and maintenance of container clusters can be achieved by using the Kubernetes cluster, promoting the improvement of components and tools, and reducing the burden on the management platform of the battery swapping station running in the private cloud.

[0060] The Api Server service component is one of the most important core components of Kubernetes, providing all interfaces, all certificates required to access these interfaces, and the entire internal component access architecture of Kubernetes. After building the Kubernetes private cloud infrastructure platform, the edge cluster at the station end needs to use the Api Server service component of the Kubernetes cluster to monitor the service resources in the operation and maintenance system.

[0061] In a specific embodiment, the operation and maintenance system includes a jenkins component;

[0062] The jenkins component is used to build the docker container engine corresponding to the service resources.

[0063] Specifically, in order to improve the change efficiency of the service resources of the battery swapping system, a jenkins component can be set in the operation and maintenance system. The jenkins component has the characteristics of automated building and continuous integration, and can automatically build the docker container engine corresponding to the service resources. When the operation and maintenance personnel maintain the service resources of the battery swapping system through the operation and maintenance system, it can automatically compile, distribute, deploy, and test the maintained service resources to ensure the quality of the service resources, realize the automated change of the service resources of the battery swapping system, and reduce the manual operation cost.

[0064] In a specific embodiment, the operation and maintenance system includes a monitoring component;

[0065] The monitoring component is used to monitor the service status of the edge cluster at the station end through the cloud cluster.

[0066] Specifically, the information of the edge cluster at the station end is synchronized to the cloud cluster in real time to timely learn about the failure situation of the station-end service for fault repair to ensure the effective operation of the battery swapping station. A monitoring component can be set in the operation and maintenance system to obtain the service status of the edge cluster at the station end by monitoring the cloud cluster, and perform corresponding fault repairs in a timely manner according to the service status, thereby avoiding the situation where the battery swapping station cannot provide battery swapping services.

[0067] In a specific embodiment, the cloud cluster and the edge cluster at the station end are connected through an SD-Wan network.

[0068] Specifically, the cloud cluster and the edge cluster at the station end are connected through an SD-Wan network to achieve rapid network deployment and expansion, improve network reliability and performance, reduce network costs, and simplify network management and operation and maintenance.

[0069] This embodiment also provides a specific example. As Figure 2 shown, the topology diagram includes an operation and maintenance system, a Kubernetes cluster, and an edge cluster at the station end. In the operation and maintenance system, there are an operation and maintenance portal website, a monitoring system, and a jenkins component. Operation and maintenance personnel obtain the service status of each edge cluster at the station end through the monitoring system, and maintain the service resources of the battery swapping system through the operation and maintenance portal website. The jenkins component automatically compiles, distributes, deploys, and tests the maintained service resources to ensure the quality of the service resources. In the Kubernetes cluster, there are a Controller, a Scheduler, an Api Server, and an etcd cluster (a distributed system). The etcd cluster stores the entire state of the cluster, the configuration of the cluster, secrets, and the status of running workloads. The Controller and the Scheduler complete the deployment, expansion, and management of containerized application programs by listening to events in the Api Server. In the edge cluster at the station end, there is a kubectl (a command-line tool), a container Runtime (an interface for interacting with the container runtime), and a battery swapping system operation interface. The kubectl is used to call the Api Server interface, and the container Runtime is used to run containers to execute the pod (the basic unit of Kubernetes) tasks assigned by the Kubernetes cluster. The station operator obtains the detailed information of the pod tasks through the battery swapping system operation interface and maintains the service resources of the battery swapping system.

[0070] Of course, other relevant components can also be added to the operation and maintenance system, the Kubernetes cluster, and the edge cluster at the station end to ensure the stable operation of the battery swapping station management platform. This embodiment does not make specific limitations in this regard.

[0071] In this embodiment, a management platform for battery swapping stations is established, which includes an operation and maintenance system, a cloud cluster, and multiple edge clusters at the station end. The edge clusters at the station end monitor the changes in service resources and automatically execute the changes to the service resources of the battery swapping system, realizing the cloudification of the battery swapping station system. By converting the site nodes into edge nodes of the cloud cluster, a private cloud system is formed with the cloud cluster in the main computer room. The cloud cluster centrally manages the station end systems distributed across the country, enabling rapid updates and maintenance of the station end systems. During the upgrade of the battery swapping station, there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to be present for upgrade and maintenance, reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the battery swapping station.

[0072] Embodiment 2

[0073] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, an operation and maintenance method for a battery swapping station is provided, which is implemented using the battery swapping station management platform in Embodiment 1, as Figure 3 shown. The operation and maintenance method includes:

[0074] S1. The operation and maintenance system issues a change instruction for service resources, and the change instruction is used to control the target battery swapping system to perform changes to service resources;

[0075] S2. When the cloud cluster monitors the change instruction, it sends the change instruction to the edge cluster at the station end, triggering the battery swapping system to automatically execute the change to the service resources.

[0076] Specifically, after the operation and maintenance personnel perform maintenance on service resources through the cloud system, they can issue a change / maintenance instruction for the battery swapping system. When the cloud cluster monitors the change instruction, it sends the change instruction to the edge cluster at the station end. After the battery swapping systems of each battery swapping station monitor the change instruction in the edge cluster at the station end, the battery swapping system automatically executes the change to the service resources, thus realizing rapid updates and maintenance of the station end systems. During the upgrade of the battery swapping station, there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to be present for upgrade and maintenance, reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the battery swapping station.

[0077] In a specific embodiment, step S1 includes:

[0078] Receiving the change requirements for service resources and submitting the change requirements to the approval process;

[0079] If the approval is passed, a change instruction for service resources is generated and issued.

[0080] Specifically, to ensure that the service resource changes meet the actual needs of the battery swapping station and to ensure the effective change of the service resources of the battery swapping system, when the change requirement of the service resources of the battery swapping system is received, the change requirement of the service resources can be submitted to the approval process. After evaluating various aspects of the change requirement and determining that the change requirement can ensure the effective operation of the battery swapping, the approval is passed. Subsequently, a change instruction for the service resources is generated, and the Kubernetes interface is called to publish the change instruction to implement the change of the service resources for the battery swapping systems of each battery swapping station.

[0081] In a specific embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the operation and maintenance method further includes:

[0082] S3. When deploying a new battery swapping station, apply for access to the edge cluster at the station end on the battery swapping system of the new battery swapping station;

[0083] S4. Initialize the edge cluster at the station end and connect it to the cloud cluster.

[0084] Specifically, when the new site is under construction for site layout, access to the edge cluster at the station end can be applied through the battery swapping system. The edge cluster at the station end corresponding to the new site is initialized. After the initialization is completed, it is connected to the Kubernetes cluster. The edge cluster at the station end listens for the change instructions of the service resources. After the change instructions are detected, the battery swapping system automatically executes the change of the service resources. By applying for access to the edge cluster at the station end for the new battery swapping station, centralized management of the station end services can be achieved, reducing the operation and maintenance costs at the station end.

[0085] In this embodiment, by receiving the change instructions of the service resources of the battery swapping system, listening for the update instructions of the service resources, and triggering the battery swapping system to automatically execute the change of the service resources, the cloudification of the battery swapping station system is realized. By converting the site nodes into the edge nodes of the cloud cluster, a private cloud system is formed with the cloud cluster in the main computer room. The station end systems distributed across the country are centrally managed by the cloud cluster, so as to quickly update and maintain the station end systems. During the upgrade of the battery swapping station, there is no need for operation and maintenance personnel to be on-site for upgrade and maintenance, reducing the operation and maintenance costs of the battery swapping station.

[0086] Embodiment 3

[0087] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5 shown, an electronic device is provided, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the operation and maintenance method of the battery swapping station in Embodiment 2 is implemented. Figure 5 The displayed electronic device 30 is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and usage scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0088] As Figure 5As shown, the electronic device 30 may be embodied in the form of a general computing device. For example, it may be a server device. The components of the electronic device 30 may include, but are not limited to: the above-mentioned at least one processor 31, the above-mentioned at least one memory 32, and a bus 33 that connects different system components (including the memory 32 and the processor 31).

[0089] The bus 33 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.

[0090] The memory 32 may include volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 321 and / or cache memory 322, and may further include read-only memory (ROM) 323.

[0091] The memory 32 may also include a program / utility 325 having a set (at least one) of program modules 324. Such program modules 324 include, but are not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. Each or some combination of these examples may include the implementation of a network environment.

[0092] The processor 31 executes various functional applications and data processing by running computer programs stored in the memory 32, such as the methods in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0093] The electronic device 30 may also communicate with one or more external devices 34 (such as a keyboard, a pointing device, etc.). Such communication may be carried out through an input / output (I / O) interface 35. Moreover, the model-generated electronic device 30 may also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through a network adapter 36. As Figure 5 shown, the network adapter 36 communicates with other modules of the model-generated electronic device 30 through the bus 33. It should be understood that although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in combination with the model-generated electronic device 30, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.

[0094] It should be noted that although several units / modules or sub-units / modules of the electronic device are mentioned in the above detailed description, such a division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more of the above-mentioned units / modules may be embodied in one unit / module. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit / module described above may be further divided and embodied by multiple units / modules.

[0095] Embodiment 4

[0096] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method in the above embodiment are implemented.

[0097] Among them, more specifically, the readable storage medium may include but is not limited to: portable disk, hard disk, random access memory, read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.

[0098] In a possible implementation manner, the present disclosure may also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code. When the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to execute the steps in the method in the above embodiment.

[0099] Among them, the program code for executing the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the program code may be executed completely on the user device, partially on the user device, executed as an independent software package, partially on the user device and partially on a remote device, or executed completely on a remote device.

[0100] Although the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims. Without departing from the principle and essence of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these implementation manners, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A battery swapping station management platform, characterized in that The management platform includes an operation and maintenance system, a cloud cluster, and at least one station-side edge cluster; The cloud cluster is communicatively connected to the operation and maintenance system and the station-side edge cluster respectively; The operation and maintenance system is used to maintain the service resources of the battery swapping system; The cloud cluster is used to manage the station-side edge cluster; The station-side edge cluster is used to monitor the changes of the service resources based on the cloud cluster and automatically execute the changes of the service resources of the battery swapping system; Among them, the battery swapping station includes at least one of the battery swapping systems, and the battery swapping system is used to control the battery swapping equipment in the battery swapping station; The station-side edge cluster is communicatively connected to at least one of the battery swapping systems.

2. The management platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cloud cluster is a Kubernetes cluster; The station-side edge cluster is used to monitor the changes of the service resources based on the Api Server service component of the Kubernetes cluster.

3. The management platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operation and maintenance system includes a jenkins component; The jenkins component is used to build the docker container engine corresponding to the service resources.

4. The management platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operation and maintenance system includes a monitoring component; The monitoring component is used to monitor the service status of the station-side edge cluster through the cloud cluster.

5. The management platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cloud cluster and the station-side edge cluster are connected through an SD-Wan network.

6. An operation and maintenance method for a battery swapping station, characterized in that, Implemented by using the battery swapping station management platform according to any one of claims 1-5, the operation and maintenance method includes: The operation and maintenance system issues a change instruction for the service resources, and the change instruction is used to control the target battery swapping system to perform changes to the service resources; When the cloud cluster monitors the change instruction, it issues the change instruction to the station-side edge cluster, triggering the battery swapping system to automatically execute the change of the service resources.

7. The operation and maintenance method according to claim 6, characterized in that The step of the operation and maintenance system issuing a change instruction for the service resources includes: The operation and maintenance system receives the change requirement of the service resources and submits the change requirement to the approval process; If the approval is passed, the change instruction for the service resources is generated and issued.

8. The operation and maintenance method according to claim 6, wherein The operation and maintenance method further includes: When deploying a new battery swapping station, apply for the access of the station-side edge cluster to the battery swapping system of the new battery swapping station; The station-side edge cluster is initialized and connected to the cloud cluster.

9. An electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the operation and maintenance method of the battery swapping station according to any one of claims 6-8.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the operation and maintenance method of the battery swapping station according to any one of claims 6-8.

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