Grass particle production device for lamb fattening

By introducing activated carbon plates to adsorb impurities and turning grass feed into the grass pellet production device, the problem of impurities in high-temperature steam poorly affecting equipment loss and maturation, and the stable operation of the equipment and the improvement of discharge efficiency is achieved.

CN120283980AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-11INSTITUTE OF GRASSLAND RESEARCH OF CAAS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510597378.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Biologic impurities in high-temperature steam will cause losses to the parts and molds of the granulator, and the accumulated grass feed is less effective in marinating.

Method used

A grass pellet production device including a processing mechanism and a feed turning mechanism is designed to remove impurities through the adsorption of activated carbon plates, and flip grass feed in combination with the feed turning mechanism to ensure the purity of high-temperature steam and reduce grass feed accumulation during the feed turning process.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities in high-temperature steam, reduce losses to the equipment, improve equipment operation stability, and improve grass feed maturation and disinfection effects, and improve feed discharge efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses a grass particle production device for lamb fattening, the device comprises a base plate and vertical plates, one side of the top of the base plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the vertical plates, and the other side of the top of the base plate is fixedly provided with a granulator main body; a material storage box and a treatment box are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, a treatment mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, and a material overturning mechanism is arranged in the material storage box; the treatment mechanism comprises a driving unit and an absorption unit, and a steam furnace is further fixedly mounted at the top of the base plate. The absorption unit comprises a collecting tank, an activated carbon plate, a rotating disc and an inclined rod, high-temperature steam output by the steam furnace is input into the treatment box through an air outlet pipe, and the activated carbon plate performs adsorption and impurity removal treatment on the high-temperature steam, so that the problems that biological impurities in the high-temperature steam can cause loss to parts and molds of the granulator, and accumulated grass feed cannot be damaged are solved. And the curing effect is poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly to a grass pellet production device for lamb fattening. Background Art

[0002] Grass pellets can improve the motility level of the rumen and promote rumen development. During the production process of pellet feed, it undergoes high-temperature and high-pressure treatment, causing partial gelatinization of some starch in the feed, making it easier to digest and absorb. Before processing, grass feed often has insufficient ripening, which affects the digestion, absorption, and nutritional value of grass feed. At the same time, the steam should not contain a large amount of moisture and impurities to prevent damage to the granulator and die in subsequent processing.

[0003] For example, a grass feed steam processing device with the publication number CN219438169U includes a feed main frame, a feed hopper, a steam box, and a steam generation component. The feed main frame is provided with a feed inlet, and the steam box is installed inside the feed main frame. The feed inlet is connected to the steam box through a feed channel. A stirring component is arranged inside the steam box. The stirring component includes a stirring shaft, a turning plate, a rotating bearing, and a bearing seat. The stirring shaft penetrates through the steam box, and a transmission component is arranged at the end of the stirring shaft. A steam generation component is arranged below the feed main frame. The steam generation component includes a steam boiler, a water tank, a water pump, and an air intake channel. An outlet is opened at the bottom of the steam box, and the outlet is communicated with a discharge pipeline. A material receiving component is arranged at the end of the discharge pipeline to ripen and disinfect the grass feed, improving the nutritional value and safety of the feed. However, when there are impurities in the input high-temperature steam, these impurities enter the feed granulator along with the grass feed, thus causing wear and tear to the components and die of the granulator, affecting the normal operation and processing efficiency of the granulator. Moreover, when the high-temperature steam further ripens and disinfects the grass feed, the passing time is short. For example, during three-stage ripening, it is only at 80 degrees Celsius for 30 seconds. Therefore, it is necessary to assist in turning the piled-up grass feed to improve the effect of auxiliary ripening.

[0004] Therefore, a grass pellet production device for lamb fattening is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grass pellet production device for lamb fattening to solve the problems that biological impurities in high-temperature steam will cause wear and tear to the components and die of the granulator, and the piled-up grass feed has a poor ripening effect.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A grass pellet production device for lamb fattening includes a backing plate and a vertical plate. On one side of the top of the backing plate, vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected, and on the other side of the top of the backing plate, a granulator main body is fixedly installed; It further includes: Inside the inner sides of the two vertical plates, a material storage box and a processing box are fixedly installed. A processing mechanism is arranged inside the processing box, and a material turning mechanism is arranged inside the material storage box. The processing mechanism includes a driving unit and an absorption unit. On the top of the backing plate, a steam furnace is also fixedly installed. The outlet end of the steam furnace is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the processing box; The absorption unit includes a collection tank, an activated carbon plate, a rotating disk, and an inclined rod. The high-temperature steam output by the steam furnace is input into the processing box through the air outlet pipe and is guided by the collection tank. The activated carbon plate adsorbs and removes impurities from the high-temperature steam, and the inclined rod facilitates the lifting and rotating cleaning of the activated carbon plate, improving the impurity removal efficiency. Thus, it is convenient for the processed high-temperature steam to cook and disinfect the grass feed inside the material storage box, reducing the loss caused by impurities to subsequent equipment and improving the operation stability of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the processing box is located below the material storage box. On both sides of the processing box, side plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The two side plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates. The driving unit includes a first motor, which is fixedly installed inside the left vertical plate. In the middle of the inner bottom surface of the processing box, two fixing rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The collection tank is fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixing rods. A fan blade ring is rotatably installed on the outside of the collection tank.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the activated carbon plate to adsorb impurities inside the high-temperature steam. The inclined rod squeezes and rotates to clean the activated carbon plate, and the cleaned impurities fall into the annular groove for collection. The scraping plate scrapes the filter screen part of the communicating pipe, thereby further removing impurities from the high-temperature steam.

[0009] Preferably, a support rod is also fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the processing box. The activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod. On the top of the fan blade ring, connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected. An annular groove is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the processing box. On both sides of the inner wall of the processing box, partition plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw. The reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the processing box and is rotatably connected to one of the partition plates. A vertical rod is fixedly connected inside the other partition plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first motor works, it drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw causes the collar to move up and down. The vertical rod assists the sliding of the collar and the cross plate, so that the cross plate will drive the rotating disk and the inclined rod to move up and down.

[0011] Preferably, the annular groove is located outside the fixed rod. A vertical groove is formed on one side of the partition plate close to the fixed rod. A transverse plate is further installed inside the treatment box. Two sleeve rings are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse plate. One sleeve ring is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw, and the other sleeve ring is slidably connected to the vertical rod. The rotating disk is rotatably installed in the middle of the transverse plate. Square grooves are symmetrically formed on both sides inside the transverse plate. Two groups of connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk. Each group of connecting plates includes two symmetrically arranged ones. The inclined rod is rotatably installed between two adjacent connecting plates.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod drives the rotating disk to rotate, so that the inclined rod and the cleaning roller rotate while lifting, which is convenient for the inclined rod to squeeze and rotate and clean the activated carbon plate.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning roller is rotatably installed in a groove formed at the top of the inclined rod. A first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined rod close to the rotating disk. A second spring is rotatably connected between the two inclined rods. Two back plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the back of the transverse plate. A scraping plate is slidably installed on one side of the back plate away from the transverse plate. The scraping plate is slidably installed on the back plate through an auxiliary spring. Two communicating pipes are symmetrically installed on one side of the back of the storage bin. One end of the communicating pipe away from the treatment box is communicated with the storage bin. A stop valve is installed on the outer side of the communicating pipe. The scraping plate is in contact with the communicating pipe.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transverse plate moves up and down, it drives the back plate and the scraping plate to move up and down. The scraping plate is slidably installed on the back plate through an auxiliary spring, so that the scraping plate can always be in contact with and scrape the filter screen part of the communicating pipe during the up and down movement.

[0015] Preferably, the turning mechanism includes two motors two symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side of the left vertical plate. The output end of the motor two passes through the storage bin and is fixedly connected with a stirring plate. The stirring plate is rotatably connected to the storage bin. An outlet pipe is connected between the storage bin and the granulator main body. A motor three is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right vertical plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, start the two motors two. The motor two drives the stirring plate to rotate, which is convenient for turning the grass feed inside the storage bin and reducing the accumulation of the grass feed.

[0017] Preferably, a bolt blade one is rotatably installed inside the outlet pipe. A belt assembly is fixedly installed between the output end of the motor three and the bolt blade one. The motor three can drive the bolt blade one to rotate through the belt assembly. A valve is installed on the outer side of the outlet pipe. A spiral blade two is fixedly installed on one side of the bolt blade one close to the storage bin. The spiral blade two is rotatably connected to the storage bin.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, open the valve of the discharge pipe and start the operation of Motor III. Motor III drives the first bolt blade to rotate through the belt assembly, and the first bolt blade drives the second spiral blade to rotate, which facilitates the grass feed inside the storage box to be input into the main body of the granulator through the discharge pipe for granulation processing.

[0019] Preferably, a water tank and a water pump are further fixedly installed on the top of the backing plate, and both the water tank and the water pump are located below the storage box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, start the operation of the water pump and the steam furnace. The water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the steam furnace, and the high-temperature steam generated by the steam furnace is input into the treatment box through the steam outlet pipe.

[0021] Preferably, the inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a water pipe, the outlet end of the water pump is connected to the inlet of the steam furnace, a feeding pipe is installed on one side of the top of the storage box, and a gas outlet chimney and a pressure relief safety valve are successively fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the storage box.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding pipe is used to add grass feed, and the pressure relief safety valve is used to maintain the stable air pressure inside the storage box.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. A processing mechanism is provided. The operator adds grass feed through the feeding pipe, closes the feeding pipe after adding, starts the water pump and the steam furnace to work. The water pump pumps the water in the water tank into the steam furnace, and the steam furnace generates high-temperature steam which is input into the processing tank through the steam outlet pipe. At the same time, the first motor is started to work. The high-temperature steam blows out in all directions through the collection tank. A square groove is opened inside the cross plate to make way for the high-temperature steam, so that the high-temperature steam blows towards the activated carbon plate. The activated carbon plate adsorbs and processes the impurities inside the high-temperature steam. The first motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod makes the collar move up and down. The vertical rod assists the sliding of the collar and the cross plate, so that the cross plate drives the rotating disc and the inclined rod to move up and down, facilitating the cleaning roller to scrape and clean the surface of the activated carbon plate up and down. Moreover, the high-temperature steam also drives the fan blade ring to rotate, the fan blade ring drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the rotating disc to rotate, so that the inclined rod and the cleaning roller rotate while lifting, facilitating the inclined rod to squeeze and rotate and clean the activated carbon plate. The impurities cleaned fall into the annular groove for collection. Then, the high-temperature steam is input into the storage box through the connecting pipe, facilitating the ripening and disinfection of the grass feed in the storage box. A filter screen is arranged at the inlet end of the connecting pipe. When the cross plate moves up and down, it drives the back plate and the scraping plate to move up and down. The scraping plate is slidably installed on the back plate through the auxiliary spring, so that the scraping plate can always fit and scrape the filter screen part of the connecting pipe during the up and down movement, further removing impurities from the high-temperature steam, reducing the loss caused by impurities to the subsequent equipment, improving the operation stability of the equipment, and solving the problems that the biological impurities in the high-temperature steam will cause loss to the components and molds of the granulator, and the ripening effect of the piled-up grass feed is poor; 2. A material turning mechanism is provided. After the high-temperature steam enters the storage box through the connecting pipe, the operator starts the two second motors. The second motors drive the stirring plates to rotate, facilitating the turning of the grass feed inside the storage box, reducing the accumulation of the grass feed. After the ripening and disinfection are completed, the operator turns off the first motor, the water pump and the steam furnace, opens the valve of the discharge pipe, and starts the third motor to work. The third motor drives the bolt blade one to rotate through the belt assembly, and the bolt blade one drives the spiral blade two to rotate, facilitating the grass feed inside the storage box to be input into the granulator main body through the discharge pipe for granulation processing. The stirring of the stirring plates facilitates pushing the grass feed to the position of the spiral blade two, thus improving the discharge efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the processing tank of the present invention; Figure 5For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position B in the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic installation structure diagram of the vertical rod of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position C in the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic exploded view of the installation structure of the collection tank of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic installation structure diagram of the rotating disk of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position D in the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic installation structure diagram of the scraping plate of the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic sectional view of the material storage box of the present invention; Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 Schematic enlarged view of the structure at position E in the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, backing plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, main body of granulator; 4, material storage box; 5, treatment box; 6, treatment mechanism; 61, side plate; 62, motor 1; 63, fixed rod; 64, collection tank; 65, fan blade ring; 66, support rod; 67, activated carbon plate; 68, connecting rod; 69, annular groove; 610, partition board; 611, reciprocating lead screw; 612, vertical groove; 613, cross plate; 614, collar; 615, vertical rod; 616, rotating disk; 617, connecting plate; 618, inclined rod; 619, cleaning roller; 620, spring 1; 621, spring 2; 622, back plate; 623, scraping plate; 624, communicating pipe; 7, material turning mechanism; 71, motor 2; 72, stirring plate; 73, discharge pipe; 74, motor 3; 75, belt assembly; 76, bolt blade 1; 77, spiral blade 2; 8, water tank; 9, water pump; 10, steam furnace; 11, outlet pipe; 12, feeding pipe; 13, exhaust chimney; 14, pressure relief safety valve. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grass pellet production device for lamb fattening, including a backing plate 1 and vertical plates 2. On one side of the top of the backing plate 1, vertical plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. On the other side of the top of the backing plate 1, a granulator main body 3 is fixedly installed.

[0028] Inside the two vertical plates 2, a storage box 4 and a treatment box 5 are fixedly installed. Inside the treatment box 5, a treatment mechanism 6 is provided. The treatment mechanism 6 includes a driving unit and an absorption unit. On the top of the backing plate 1, a steam furnace 10 is also fixedly installed. The outlet end of the steam furnace 10 is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe 11, and the air outlet pipe 11 is communicated with the treatment box 5.

[0029] The absorption unit includes a collection tank 64, an activated carbon plate 67, a rotating disk 616 and an inclined rod 618. The high-temperature steam output by the steam furnace 10 is input into the treatment box 5 through the air outlet pipe 11 and guided by the collection tank 64. The activated carbon plate 67 adsorbs and removes impurities from the high-temperature steam. And the inclined rod 618 facilitates the lifting and rotating cleaning of the activated carbon plate 67, improving the impurity removal efficiency. Thus, it is convenient for the treated high-temperature steam to cook and disinfect the grass feed inside the storage box 4, reducing the loss caused by impurities to subsequent equipment and improving the operation stability of the equipment.

[0030] The treatment box 5 is located below the storage box 4. On both sides of the treatment box 5, side plates 61 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The two side plates 61 are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 2. The driving unit includes a motor 62. The motor 62 is fixedly installed inside the left vertical plate 2. In the middle of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box 5, two fixed rods 63 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The collection tank 64 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixed rods 63. A fan blade ring 65 is rotatably installed on the outside of the collection tank 64.

[0031] On the inner bottom surface of the treatment box 5, a support rod 66 is also fixedly connected. The activated carbon plate 67 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 66. On the top of the fan blade ring 65, connecting rods 68 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. An annular groove 69 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the treatment box 5. On both sides of the inner wall of the treatment box 5, partition plates 610 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The output end of the motor 62 passes through the treatment box 5 and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw 611. The reciprocating lead screw 611 is rotatably connected to the treatment box 5 and rotatably connected to one partition plate 610. Inside the other partition plate 610, a vertical rod 615 is fixedly connected.

[0032] The annular groove 69 is located on the outer side of the fixed rod 63. A vertical groove 612 is formed on one side of the partition plate 610 close to the fixed rod 63. A cross plate 613 is further installed inside the treatment box 5. Two sets of collars 614 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the cross plate 613. One set of collar 614 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 611, and the other set of collar 614 is slidably connected to the vertical rod 615. The rotating disc 616 is rotatably installed in the middle of the cross plate 613. Square grooves are symmetrically formed on both sides inside the cross plate 613. Two sets of connecting plates 617 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc 616. Each set of connecting plates 617 includes two symmetrically arranged ones. The inclined rod 618 is rotatably installed between two adjacent connecting plates 617.

[0033] A cleaning roller 619 is rotatably installed in the top groove of the inclined rod 618. A first spring 620 is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined rod 618 close to the rotating disc 616. A second spring 621 is rotatably connected between the two inclined rods 618. Two back plates 622 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the back of the cross plate 613. A scraping plate 623 is slidably installed on the side of the back plate 622 away from the cross plate 613. The scraping plate 623 is slidably installed on the back plate 622 through an auxiliary spring. Two communicating pipes 624 are symmetrically installed on one side of the back of the storage bin 4. One end of the communicating pipe 624 away from the treatment box 5 is communicated with the storage bin 4. A stop valve is installed on the outer side of the communicating pipe 624. The scraping plate 623 is in contact with the communicating pipe 624.

[0034] A water tank 8 and a water pump 9 are further fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Both the water tank 8 and the water pump 9 are located below the storage bin 4.

[0035] The inlet end of the water pump 9 is connected to the water tank 8 through a water pipe, and the outlet end of the water pump 9 is connected to the inlet of the steam furnace 10. A feeding pipe 12 is installed on one side of the top of the storage bin 4. An exhaust chimney 13 and a pressure relief safety valve 14 are successively fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the storage bin 4.

[0036] Example 1: As Figures 4 - 11 shown, the operator adds grass feed through the feeding pipe 12. After adding, the feeding pipe 12 is closed, and the water pump 9 and the steam furnace 10 are started to work. The water pump 9 pumps the water in the water tank 8 into the steam furnace 10. The high-temperature steam generated by the steam furnace 10 is input into the treatment box 5 through the air outlet pipe 11. At the same time, the first motor 62 is started. The high-temperature steam is blown out in all directions through the collecting groove 64. Square grooves are formed inside the cross plate 613 to make way for the high-temperature steam, so that the high-temperature steam blows towards the activated carbon plate 67. The activated carbon plate 67 adsorbs and treats the impurities inside the high-temperature steam. The first motor 62 works to drive the reciprocating lead screw 611 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 611 causes the collar 614 to move up and down. The vertical rod 615 assists the sliding of the collar 614 and the cross plate 613, so that the cross plate 613 drives the rotating disc 616 and the inclined rod 618 to move up and down, facilitating the cleaning roller 619 to lift and scrape the surface of the activated carbon plate 67 for cleaning.

[0037] The high-temperature steam will also drive the rotation of the fan blade ring 65. The fan blade ring 65 drives the rotation of the connecting rod 68, and the connecting rod 68 drives the rotation of the rotating disk 616, so that the inclined rod 618 and the cleaning roller 619 rotate while lifting, which is convenient for the inclined rod 618 to squeeze and rotate and clean the activated carbon plate 67. The impurities cleaned fall into the annular groove 69 for collection. Then, the high-temperature steam is input into the storage bin 4 through the connecting pipe 624, which is convenient for the ripening and disinfection treatment of the grass feed in the storage bin 4.

[0038] A filter screen is arranged at the inlet end of the connecting pipe 624. When the cross plate 613 lifts, it drives the back plate 622 and the scraping plate 623 to lift. The scraping plate 623 is slidably installed with the back plate 622 through an auxiliary spring, so that the scraping plate 623 can always fit and scrape the filter screen part of the connecting pipe 624 during the lifting process, thereby further removing impurities from the high-temperature steam, reducing the loss caused by impurities to the subsequent equipment, improving the operation stability of the equipment, and solving the problems that the biological impurities in the high-temperature steam will cause loss to the components and molds of the granulator, and the ripening effect of the piled-up grass feed is poor.

[0039] A material turning mechanism 7 is arranged inside the storage bin 4. The material turning mechanism 7 includes two motors two 71 symmetrically and fixedly installed outside the left vertical plate 2. The output end of the motor two 71 passes through the storage bin 4 and is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 72. The stirring plate 72 is rotatably connected with the storage bin 4. An outlet pipe 73 is connected between the storage bin 4 and the granulator main body 3. A motor three 74 is fixedly installed outside the right vertical plate 2.

[0040] A bolt blade one 76 is rotatably installed inside the outlet pipe 73. A belt assembly 75 is fixedly installed between the output end of the motor three 74 and the bolt blade one 76. The motor three 74 can drive the bolt blade one 76 to rotate through the belt assembly 75. A valve is installed outside the outlet pipe 73. A spiral blade two 77 is fixedly installed on one side of the bolt blade one 76 close to the storage bin 4. The spiral blade two 77 is rotatably connected with the storage bin 4.

[0041] Example two: As Figures 12 - 13As shown, after the high-temperature steam enters the storage bin 4 through the connecting pipe 624, the operator starts the two second motors 71. The second motors 71 drive the stirring plates 72 to rotate, facilitating the turning of the grass feed inside the storage bin 4, reducing the accumulation of the grass feed. After the ripening and disinfection are completed, the operator turns off the first motor 62, the water pump 9, and the steam furnace 10, opens the valve of the discharge pipe 73, and starts the third motor 74. The third motor 74 drives the first bolt blade 76 to rotate through the belt assembly 75, and the first bolt blade 76 drives the second spiral blade 77 to rotate, facilitating the grass feed inside the storage bin 4 to be input into the granulator main body 3 through the discharge pipe 73 for granulation processing. The stirring of the stirring plates 72 facilitates pushing the grass feed to the position of the second spiral blade 77, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.

[0042] Working principle: When using this device, first, as Figures 1 - 13 shown, the operator adds grass feed through the feeding pipe 12, starts the water pump 9 and the steam furnace 10. The steam furnace 10 generates high-temperature steam, which is input into the treatment tank 5 through the air outlet pipe 11. At the same time, the first motor 62 is started. The activated carbon plate 67 adsorbs impurities inside the high-temperature steam. The cross plate 613 drives the rotating disk 616 and the inclined rod 618 to move up and down, facilitating the cleaning roller 619 to scrape and clean the surface of the activated carbon plate 67 up and down. Moreover, the high-temperature steam also drives the fan blade ring 65 to rotate, causing the inclined rod 618 and the cleaning roller 619 to rotate while lifting, facilitating the inclined rod 618 to squeeze and rotate and clean the activated carbon plate 67. Then, the high-temperature steam is input into the storage bin 4 through the connecting pipe 624, facilitating the ripening and disinfection of the grass feed in the storage bin 4. The operator then starts the two second motors 71. The second motors 71 drive the stirring plates 72 to rotate, facilitating the turning of the grass feed inside the storage bin 4, reducing the accumulation of the grass feed. After the ripening and disinfection are completed, the operator turns off the first motor 62, the water pump 9, and the steam furnace 10, opens the valve of the discharge pipe 73, and starts the third motor 74. The third motor 74 drives the first bolt blade 76 to rotate through the belt assembly 75, and the first bolt blade 76 drives the second spiral blade 77 to rotate, facilitating the grass feed inside the storage bin 4 to be input into the granulator main body 3 through the discharge pipe 73 for granulation processing. The stirring of the stirring plates 72 facilitates pushing the grass feed to the position of the second spiral blade 77, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.

[0043] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grass pellet production device for lamb fattening, comprising a base plate (1) and a vertical plate (2). On one side of the top of the base plate (1), vertical plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. On the other side of the top of the base plate (1), a granulator main body (3) is fixedly installed. It is characterized in that It further includes: Inside the two vertical plates (2), a storage box (4) and a treatment box (5) are fixedly installed. A treatment mechanism (6) is arranged inside the treatment box (5), and a material turning mechanism (7) is arranged inside the storage box (4). The treatment mechanism (6) includes a driving unit and an absorption unit. On the top of the base plate (1), a steam furnace (10) is also fixedly installed. The outlet end of the steam furnace (10) is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe (11), and the air outlet pipe (11) is communicated with the treatment box (5). The absorption unit includes a collection tank (64), an activated carbon plate (67), a rotating disk (616) and an inclined rod (618). The high-temperature steam output by the steam furnace (10) is input into the treatment box (5) through the air outlet pipe (11) and is guided by the collection tank (64). The activated carbon plate (67) adsorbs and removes impurities from the high-temperature steam. The inclined rod (618) facilitates the lifting and rotating cleaning of the activated carbon plate (67), improving the impurity removal efficiency. Thus, it is convenient for the treated high-temperature steam to cook and disinfect the grass feed inside the storage box (4), reducing the loss caused by impurities to the subsequent equipment and improving the operation stability of the equipment.

2. The grass pellet production device for lamb fattening according to claim 1, wherein: The treatment box (5) is located below the storage box (4). On both sides of the treatment box (5), side plates (61) are symmetrically and fixedly connected, and the two side plates (61) are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates (2). The driving unit includes a first motor (62), which is fixedly installed inside the left vertical plate (2). In the middle of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box (5), two fixed rods (63) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The collection tank (64) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two fixed rods (63). A fan blade ring (65) is rotatably installed on the outside of the collection tank (64).

3. The grass pellet production device for lamb fattening according to claim 2, wherein: On the inner bottom surface of the treatment box (5), a support rod (66) is also fixedly connected. The activated carbon plate (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (66). On the top of the fan blade ring (65), connecting rods (68) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. An annular groove (69) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the treatment box (5). On both sides of the inner wall of the treatment box (5), partition plates (610) are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor (62) passes through the treatment box (5) and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw (611). The reciprocating lead screw (611) is rotatably connected to the treatment box (5) and is rotatably connected to one of the partition plates (610). Inside the other partition plate (610), a vertical rod (615) is fixedly connected.

4. A grass pellet production device for fattening lambs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The annular groove (69) is located outside the fixed rod (63). A vertical groove (612) is formed on one side of the partition plate (610) close to the fixed rod (63). A transverse plate (613) is further installed inside the processing box (5). Two collar rings (614) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the transverse plate (613). One collar ring (614) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw (611), and the other collar ring (614) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (615). The rotating disk (616) is rotatably installed in the middle of the transverse plate (613). Square grooves are symmetrically formed on both sides inside the transverse plate (613). Two groups of connecting plates (617) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (616). Each group of connecting plates (617) includes two symmetrically arranged ones. The inclined rod (618) is rotatably installed between two adjacent connecting plates (617).

5. A grass pellet production device for lamb fattening according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning roller (619) is rotatably installed in a groove formed at the top of the inclined rod (618). A first spring (620) is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined rod (618) close to the rotating disk (616). A second spring (621) is rotatably connected between the two inclined rods (618). Two back plates (622) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the back of the transverse plate (613). A scraping plate (623) is slidably installed on one side of the back plate (622) away from the transverse plate (613). The scraping plate (623) is slidably installed on the back plate (622) through an auxiliary spring. Two communicating pipes (624) are symmetrically installed on one side of the back of the storage bin (4). One end of the communicating pipe (624) away from the processing box (5) is communicated with the storage bin (4). A stop valve is installed on the outer side of the communicating pipe (624). The scraping plate (623) is in contact with the communicating pipe (624).

6. A grass pellet production device for lamb fattening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning mechanism (7) includes two motors two (71) symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer sides of the left vertical plates (2). The output ends of the motors two (71) pass through the storage bin (4) and are fixedly connected to stirring plates (72). The stirring plates (72) are rotatably connected to the storage bin (4). An outlet pipe (73) is connected between the storage bin (4) and the granulator main body (3). A motor three (74) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right vertical plate (2).

7. A grass pellet production device for lamb fattening according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bolt blade one (76) is rotatably installed inside the outlet pipe (73). A belt assembly (75) is fixedly installed between the output end of the motor three (74) and the bolt blade one (76). The motor three (74) can drive the bolt blade one (76) to rotate through the belt assembly (75). A valve is installed on the outer side of the outlet pipe (73). A spiral blade two (77) is fixedly installed on one side of the bolt blade one (76) close to the storage bin (4). The spiral blade two (77) is rotatably connected to the storage bin (4).

8. A grass pellet production device for lamb fattening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (8) and a water pump (9) are further fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). Both the water tank (8) and the water pump (9) are located below the storage bin (4).

9. A grass pellet production device for lamb fattening according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inlet end of the water pump (9) is connected to the water tank (8) through a water pipe, the outlet end of the water pump (9) is connected to the inlet of the steam furnace (10), a feeding pipe (12) is installed on one side of the top of the storage bin (4), and an exhaust chimney (13) and a pressure relief safety valve (14) are successively and fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the storage bin (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grass feed steam processing device

    CN219438169U