Multifunctional livestock fixing frame

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional livestock fixing frame, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, the multifunctional livestock fixing frame comprises a frame, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of leaks, a box body is arranged below the leaks, the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting assembly, and the frame is slidably connected with a plurality of first square pipes, a plurality of second square pipes and a plurality of third square pipes; driving assemblies are installed in the second square pipe, the third square pipe and the frame correspondingly, arc-shaped plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a box body is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates, a winding assembly is installed in the box body, waterproof cloth is wound around the winding assembly, sliding assemblies are installed in the arc-shaped plates, and the sliding assemblies are fixedly connected with the ends of the waterproof cloth. The system is diversified in function and wide in application range, the livestock management efficiency and precision are improved, and the labor cost is reduced; an intelligent control module is adopted, an artificial intelligence algorithm, a sensor technology, a data processing technology and a communication technology are fused for automatic control, automatic processing and environmental protection processing can be achieved, and environmental pollution is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional livestock holding frame. Background Art

[0002] Traditional livestock holding frames have a single function, lack intelligence and automation, and cannot meet the requirements of modern animal husbandry for efficient and precise management. At the same time, the improvement of animal welfare and environmental protection awareness also requires livestock management equipment to have better comfort and environmental protection performance. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a multifunctional livestock holding frame system. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional livestock holding frame to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a multifunctional livestock holding frame, including a frame. The bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. Four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with support components. A plurality of slits are formed on the bottom plate. A box body is arranged below the slits. The box body is fixedly connected with the support components. A plurality of first square tubes, a plurality of second square tubes and a plurality of third square tubes are respectively slidably connected to the frame. The first square tubes, the second square tubes and the third square tubes are used to fix livestock. Driving components are respectively installed in the second square tubes, the third square tubes and the frame. Arc-shaped plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A box body is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates. A winding component is installed in the box body. The winding component winds a waterproof cloth. A sliding component is installed in the arc-shaped plate. The sliding component is fixedly connected with the end of the waterproof cloth.

[0005] Preferably, the driving component includes a first motor. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. Sliders are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the lead screw.

[0006] Preferably, sleeves are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the first square tube. The sleeves are fixedly connected with the sliders in the second square tubes.

[0007] Preferably, the winding component includes a reel rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body. The waterproof cloth is wound around the reel. The end of the waterproof cloth extends out of the box body. Torsion springs are respectively arranged at both ends of the reel. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the reel. The other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding component includes an arc-shaped toothed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate. The arc-shaped toothed plate meshes with a gear. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the gear. One end of the connecting shaft away from the gear is fixedly connected to a second motor. The second motor is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate. An installation block is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. The installation block extends out of the arc-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the waterproof cloth.

[0009] Preferably, the support component includes legs fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate. Universal wheels are installed at the bottoms of the legs.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed groove is fixedly installed on one side of the frame. A feeding trough is arranged in the fixed groove. A drinking trough or a drinking bowl is also arranged in the feeding trough. Installation rings are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding trough. A mounting plate is detachably connected in the installation rings. The mounting plate is in contact with the top surface of the fixed groove.

[0011] Preferably, a draw box is slidably connected in the box body. The draw box is used for holding the excrement of livestock. Triangular plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected above the draw box. A heater is installed in the triangular plates. The heater is used to provide hot air for livestock in cold winter. A plurality of connecting pipes are symmetrically installed on the top of the box body. One end of the connecting pipe communicates with the triangular plate. The other end of the connecting pipe passes through the bottom plate and is located below the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, grooves are respectively formed on the four columns of the frame. Plug plates are detachably connected in the grooves. The plug plates are used to support and place an anti-vibration electronic scale.

[0013] Preferably, fans are installed on any two columns of the frame. The angles of the fans are adjustable. A spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross beam of the frame. A plurality of water spray holes are formed on the spray pipe. A connector is fixedly connected and communicated at any end of the spray pipe. The connector is communicated with an external water tank.

[0014] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: During use, the first square tube, the second square tube, and the third square tube are driven by a driving component to move and adjusted to a size suitable for the livestock, so as to fix the livestock. It has strong adjustable performance and is convenient to use; The livestock excrement can fall into the box through the slits in the bottom plate for collection, which is convenient for unified treatment; When it rains, the sliding component in the arc plate starts to move, pulling the waterproof cloth to lay along the arc plate, and at the same time the winding component unwinds, so that the waterproof cloth can be smoothly unfolded to shield the livestock in the frame, thus playing a rain-proof role; The whole can be connected in series or in parallel to form a fixing frame group, which is convenient for comparing the differences of multiple animals. The present invention has various functions, a wide range of applications, improves the efficiency and accuracy of livestock management, reduces labor costs; and provides a comfortable living environment for livestock, improves livestock welfare and health conditions; at the same time, it can achieve automatic and environmental protection treatment, reduce environmental pollution; in addition, it adopts a modular design to meet the management needs of livestock of different scales and types. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The schematic embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is the present invention Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of A in;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving component of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the box body of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is a partial internal structure diagram of the arc plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the box body of the present invention;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Leg; 4. Universal wheel; 5. Fan; 6. Pipe sleeve; 7. First square pipe; 8. Second square pipe; 9. Third square pipe; 10. Arc plate; 11. Box body; 12. Leakage seam; 13. Box; 14. Connector; 15. Fixed groove; 16. Feeding trough; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Mounting ring; 19. First motor; 20. Slide block; 21. Lead screw; 22. Spraying pipe; 23. Reel; 24. Waterproof cloth; 25. Arc-shaped toothed plate; 26. Gear; 27. Mounting block; 28. Second motor; 29. Drawer box; 30. Triangular plate; 31. Heater; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Groove; 34. Insert plate. Detailed implementation

[0023] In modern animal husbandry, the livestock restraining rack, as an important device to ensure the health of livestock and improve work efficiency, has received extensive attention in terms of its design and application. As one of them, the multifunctional livestock restraining rack has multiple functions and advantages, providing convenience for the feeding, inspection, treatment, etc. of livestock.

[0024] Overview: The livestock restraining rack is a device used to fix and support livestock in the farm. Its main function is to provide a safe and stable environment, reduce the labor intensity of the livestock farm workers, and improve work efficiency. The multifunctional livestock restraining rack is based on the traditional restraining rack and adds multiple functions to meet different feeding and management needs.

[0025] Structural Composition: The multi-functional livestock restraining rack is usually composed of fixed components and movable components. The fixed components include the frame, support rods, bottom plate, etc., and the movable components include the belly band operating mechanism, hind leg band operating mechanism, railing door operating mechanism, etc. Frame: The frame is the main structure of the restraining rack, usually made of high-quality steel, with sufficient strength and stability. The shape and size of the frame are flexibly adjustable according to the type and external dimension of the livestock to ensure that the livestock can stand and move comfortably. Support Rods: The support rods are used to connect various parts of the frame, enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. The number and position of the support rods are arranged according to the size and shape of the frame to achieve the best support effect. Bottom Plate: The bottom plate is the bottom structure of the restraining rack, usually made of anti-slip material to prevent the livestock from sliding or falling on the restraining rack. The size and shape of the bottom plate match the frame to ensure that the livestock can stand stably on it. Belly Band Operating Mechanism: The belly band operating mechanism is used to fix the abdomen of the livestock to prevent it from struggling or escaping on the restraining rack. This mechanism usually consists of large and small sprockets, chains, transmission shafts, and operating handles. By operating the handle, the large sprocket can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate, realizing the lifting of the belly band wound around the transmission shaft. The material and width of the belly band are selected according to the type and external dimension of the livestock to ensure that it can closely fit the abdomen of the livestock without causing discomfort. Hind Leg Band Operating Mechanism: The hind leg band operating mechanism is similar to the belly band operating mechanism and is used to fix the hind legs of the livestock to prevent the livestock from sweeping back and causing injury to personnel. This mechanism also consists of large and small sprockets, chains, transmission shafts, and operating handles. By operating the handle, the lifting of the hind leg band can be driven to fix the hind legs of the livestock. The material and width of the hind leg band also need to be selected according to the type and size of the livestock to ensure that it can closely fit the hind legs of the livestock without affecting its normal standing and movement. Railing Door Operating Mechanism: The railing door operating mechanism is used to control the import and export of the restraining rack to prevent the livestock from entering and leaving the restraining rack when not needed. This mechanism usually consists of a cable, a linkage mechanism, and a movable rod. The cable and the linkage mechanism are located at different positions on the restraining rack. By pulling the cable or operating the linkage mechanism, the closing or opening of the movable rod can be driven. The material and size of the railing door need to be selected according to the type and size of the livestock to ensure that it can be firmly closed or opened without affecting the entry and exit of the livestock.

[0026] Functional features: The multifunctional livestock restraint has a variety of functional features to adapt to different feeding and management needs. The following is a detailed introduction to its main functional features: The design of the multifunctional livestock restraint takes into account livestock of different types and sizes. By adjusting the size and material of the belly belt, hind leg belt and railing door - plus the height adjustment components, such as the height of sheep and cattle, it can adapt to the needs of different livestock. This makes the multifunctional livestock restraint have a wide range of application prospects in animal husbandry. The operating mechanism of the multifunctional livestock restraint is reasonably designed, so that the staff can easily operate the belly belt, hind leg belt and railing door. This not only reduces the labor intensity of the staff, but also improves the work efficiency. At the same time, the structure of the restraint is stable and can withstand the weight and struggle of the livestock to ensure the safety of the staff. The structural design of the multifunctional livestock restraint is reasonable, and the connection between the components such as the frame, support rod and bottom plate is firm and reliable, so that the entire structure has sufficient stability and load-bearing capacity. This enables the multifunctional livestock restraint to maintain stable performance during long-term use, and is not prone to deformation or damage. The multifunctional livestock restraint is made of high-quality materials and advanced technology. The parts fit closely together and are not prone to failure. At the same time, the design of the restraint takes into account the comfort and safety of livestock, avoiding failures and accidents caused by improper design. This makes the multifunctional livestock restraint highly reliable and safe during use. The operating mechanism design of the multifunctional livestock restraint is simple and easy to understand, and the staff can easily operate it without professional training. At the same time, the parts of the restraint are easy to connect, easy to disassemble and clean, and convenient for maintenance and management. This makes the multifunctional livestock restraint highly convenient and practical during use. The design of the multifunctional livestock restraint takes into account the inspection and treatment needs of livestock-plus artificial insemination and breeding of female livestock. By adjusting the tightness of the belly band and the hind leg band, different parts of the livestock can be fixed to keep them in a stable posture, which is convenient for staff to inspect and treat. At the same time, the railing door of the restraint is reasonably designed and can be easily opened or closed, which is convenient for staff to enter and exit and operate. The design of the multifunctional livestock restraint takes into account the safety needs of operators. The combination of fixed and movable parts can effectively fix the livestock and prevent them from struggling or escaping on the restraint rack, thus protecting the personal safety of the operator. At the same time, the structure of the restraint rack is stable and not prone to failure, reducing the risk of operators during work.

[0027] Analysis of the existing structure: The existing structure of the multi-functional livestock restraining rack fully considers the comfort and safety of livestock as well as the convenience and safety of operators. The following is a detailed analysis of its existing structure: The frame of the multi-functional livestock restraining rack is usually made of high-quality steel, with sufficient strength and stability. The shape and size of the frame are designed according to the types and external dimensions of livestock to ensure that livestock can stand and move comfortably. At the same time, the design of the frame also takes into account the needs of operators, enabling them to enter and exit the restraining rack and operate it conveniently. The support rods are used to connect various parts of the frame, enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. The number and position of the support rods are arranged according to the size and shape of the frame to achieve the best support effect. At the same time, the design of the support rods also takes into account the needs of operators, enabling them to adjust and operate the restraining rack conveniently. The bottom plate is the bottom structure of the restraining rack, usually made of anti-slip material to prevent livestock from sliding or falling on the restraining rack. The size and shape of the bottom plate match the frame to ensure that livestock can stand stably on it. At the same time, the design of the bottom plate also considers the comfort and safety of livestock, enabling them to maintain a stable posture and reduce the risk of injury. The abdominal belt operating mechanism is used to fix the abdomen of livestock to prevent it from struggling or escaping on the restraining rack. This mechanism usually consists of large and small sprockets, a chain, a transmission shaft, and an operating handle. By operating the handle, the large sprocket can be driven to rotate, and then the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate, realizing the lifting of the abdominal belt wound around the transmission shaft. The material and width of the abdominal belt are selected according to the types and sizes of livestock to ensure that it can fit tightly against the abdomen of livestock without causing discomfort. At the same time, the design of the abdominal belt operating mechanism also takes into account the convenience and safety of operators, enabling them to operate easily and avoid accidents. The hind leg belt operating mechanism is similar to the abdominal belt operating mechanism and is used to fix the hind legs of livestock. This mechanism also consists of large and small sprockets, a chain, a transmission shaft, and an operating handle. By operating the handle, the lifting of the hind leg belt can be driven to fix the hind legs of livestock. The material and width of the hind leg belt also need to be selected according to the types and sizes of livestock to ensure that it can fit tightly against the hind legs of livestock without affecting its normal standing and movement. The design of the hind leg belt operating mechanism also takes into account the convenience and safety of operators, enabling them to operate easily and avoid accidents. The railing door operating mechanism is used to control the import and export of the restraining rack to prevent livestock from entering and exiting the restraining rack when not needed. This mechanism usually consists of a cable, a connecting rod mechanism, and a movable rod. The cable and the connecting rod mechanism are located at different positions on the restraining rack. By pulling the cable or operating the connecting rod mechanism, the closing or opening of the movable rod can be driven. The material and size of the railing door need to be selected according to the types and sizes of livestock to ensure that it can be firmly closed or opened without affecting the entry and exit of livestock. The design of the railing door operating mechanism takes into account the convenience and safety of operators, enabling them to operate easily and avoid the escape or injury of livestock.

[0028] Applications and Improvements: The multi-functional livestock restraint frame has broad application prospects in the livestock industry, but there are also some areas that need improvement. The following is a detailed discussion of its applications and improvements: The multi-functional livestock restraint frame is suitable for various livestock industry scenarios, such as the raising and management of livestock like cows, sheep, pigs, etc., and artificial insemination of female cows, sheep, and pigs. During the raising process, the restraint frame can be used to fix livestock, facilitating tasks such as feeding, cleaning, examining, and treating by staff. During the management process, the restraint frame can be used to isolate sick or misbehaving livestock to reduce the spread of diseases and the occurrence of accidents. Improvement Directions - Improve Comfort: Although the multi-functional livestock restraint frame considers the comfort of livestock in its design, there are still some deficiencies in actual applications. For example, the materials and widths of the abdominal strap and hind leg strap may need to be further optimized and adjusted according to the needs of different livestock. At the same time, components such as the frame and bottom plate of the restraint frame can also use softer and more comfortable materials to reduce the sense of pressure and discomfort of livestock. Enhance Safety: The safety of the multi-functional livestock restraint frame is an important factor in ensuring the safety of operators and livestock. Although the existing structure already has a certain degree of safety, there are still potential risks in some special situations. For example, when livestock struggles or escapes on the restraint frame, it may cause damage to the restraint frame or injury to the operator. Therefore, it is necessary to further strengthen the research and improvement of the safety performance of the restraint frame to improve its overall safety and reliability. Increase Automation Degree: With the development of the livestock industry, the requirements for livestock raising and management are also getting higher and higher. The multi-functional livestock restraint frame can further introduce automation technologies, such as sensors, controllers, and actuators, to achieve more intelligent and automated operations. For example, sensors can be used to monitor the status and behavior of livestock in real time and automatically adjust the tightness of the abdominal strap and hind leg strap as needed; remote operation and monitoring functions can be achieved through the controller. This can further improve work efficiency and reduce labor intensity, while improving the comfort and safety of livestock. Facilitate Cleaning and Maintenance: The multi-functional livestock restraint frame needs to be frequently cleaned and maintained during use to maintain its good performance and extend its service life. Easy Disassembly Design: To facilitate cleaning and maintenance, the design of the multi-functional livestock restraint frame should consider the easy disassembly of components. For example, components such as the abdominal strap, hind leg strap, and railing door can be designed with structures that are easy to disassemble and install, so that they can be quickly disassembled for cleaning or replacement when needed. At the same time, the connections of components such as the frame and support rods can also use fasteners that are easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance when needed. Corrosion-Resistant Materials: Since the multi-functional livestock restraint frame will come into contact with various chemical substances and dirt during use, its materials should have good corrosion resistance. For example, corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steel and aluminum alloy can be selected to manufacture components such as the frame, support rods, and bottom plate of the restraint frame to improve its corrosion resistance and service life.Meanwhile, for components such as the abdominal belt and hind leg belt, materials with corrosion-resistant properties can also be selected for manufacturing to extend their service life and reduce the replacement frequency. Lubrication and maintenance: For the transmission components in the multi-functional livestock immobilizer, such as sprockets, chains, and drive shafts, regular lubrication and maintenance are required to ensure their normal operation and reduce wear. Therefore, when designing, the lubrication and maintenance requirements of these components should be considered. For example, lubrication holes or lubrication channels can be set to facilitate the addition of lubricants. At the same time, during operation, the operation of these components should also be observed carefully to promptly detect and handle abnormal situations to avoid downtime or damage caused by failures.

[0029] As an important device in the livestock industry, the design and application of the multi-functional livestock immobilizer are of great significance for improving the efficiency of livestock breeding and management and ensuring the safety of livestock and operators. Through the analysis and discussion of the existing structure, it can be found that the multi-functional livestock immobilizer has significant advantages in terms of applicability, labor-saving, structural stability, failure rate, and ease of use. However, there are still some areas that need to be improved in practical applications, such as improving comfort, enhancing safety, increasing the degree of automation, and facilitating cleaning and maintenance.

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] Refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-functional livestock immobilizer, which includes a frame 1. A bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1. Support components are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2. A plurality of leaky seams 12 are formed on the bottom plate 2. A box body 13 is arranged below the leaky seams 12, and the box body 13 is fixedly connected to the support components. A plurality of first square tubes 7, a plurality of second square tubes 8, and a plurality of third square tubes 9 are respectively slidably connected to the frame 1. The first square tubes 7, the second square tubes 8, and the third square tubes 9 are used to fix livestock. Drive components are respectively installed in the second square tubes 8, the third square tubes 9, and the frame 1. Arc-shaped plates 10 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. A box body 11 is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates 10. A winding component is installed in the box body 11, and a waterproof cloth 24 is wound around the winding component. A sliding component is installed in the arc-shaped plate 10, and the sliding component is fixedly connected to the end of the waterproof cloth 24.

[0033] During use, the first square tube 7, the second square tube 8, and the third square tube 9 are driven by the driving component to move and adjusted to a size suitable for the livestock, so as to fix the livestock. It has strong adjustable performance and is convenient to use. The livestock excrement can fall into the box body 13 through the slits 12 of the bottom plate 2 for collection, which is convenient for unified treatment. When it rains, the sliding component in the arc-shaped plate 10 starts to move, pulling the waterproof cloth 24 to be laid along the arc-shaped plate 10. At the same time, the winding component unwinds, so that the waterproof cloth 24 can be smoothly unfolded to shield the livestock in the frame 1, thus playing a rain-proof role. The whole can be connected in series or in parallel to form a fixing frame group, which is convenient for comparing the differences of multiple animals. The present invention has various functions, a wide range of applications, improves the efficiency and accuracy of livestock management, reduces labor costs, provides a comfortable living environment for livestock, improves livestock welfare and health conditions, can realize automatic and environmental protection treatment, reduces environmental pollution, and adopts a modular design to adapt to the livestock management needs of different scales and types.

[0034] In a further optimized solution, the present application also sets an intelligent control module, which integrates artificial intelligence algorithms, sensor technology, data processing technology, and communication technology for automatic control, and can automatically perform operations such as rain shielding, temperature reduction, and heating based on real-time situations, realizing intelligence and automation.

[0035] In a further optimized solution, the driving component includes a first motor 19, and a lead screw 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 19. Symmetrically threaded sliders 20 are connected to the lead screw 21. The first motor 19 drives the lead screw 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the lead screw 21 causes the sliders 20 to slide, thus facilitating adjustment.

[0036] In a further optimized solution, pipe sleeves 6 are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the first square tube 7, and the pipe sleeves 6 are fixedly connected to the sliders 20 inside the second square tube 8. The setting of the pipe sleeves 6 facilitates the movement of the third square tube 9 without causing movement interference to the first square tube 7, improving convenience.

[0037] In a further optimized solution, the winding component includes a reel 23 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 11. A waterproof cloth 24 is wound around the reel 23, and the end of the waterproof cloth 24 extends out of the box body 11. Torsion springs are respectively provided at both ends of the reel 23. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the reel 23, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 11. The sliding component can drive the waterproof cloth 24 to be unfolded for rain shielding. After the rain stops, the sliding component moves in the reverse direction, and under the action of the torsion spring, the waterproof cloth 24 is wound around the reel 23 for convenient use next time.

[0038] For a further optimized solution, the rewinding component is controlled by an intelligent control module. In the intelligent control module, a rainfall sensor is used to sense the rainfall situation and then intelligently adjust the rewinding component. When the rainfall is heavy, the intelligent control module controls the rewinding component to automatically extend to prevent livestock from getting wet. When the rain stops, the intelligent control module controls the rewinding component to automatically wind up, which is more conducive to the ventilation of the holding frame.

[0039] For a further optimized solution, the sliding component includes an arc-shaped toothed plate 25 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 10. The arc-shaped toothed plate 25 meshes with a gear 26. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the gear 26. One end of the connecting shaft away from the gear 26 is fixedly connected to a second motor 28. The second motor 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 10. An installation block 27 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. The installation block 27 extends out of the arc-shaped plate 10 and is fixedly connected to the end of the waterproof cloth 24. When the second motor 28 starts, it drives the connecting shaft to rotate. The connecting shaft drives the gear 26 to rotate. The gear 26 meshes with the arc-shaped toothed plate 25, so that the connecting shaft moves along the arc-shaped plate 10, driving the installation block 27 to move. The installation block 27 drives the end of the waterproof cloth 24 to move, thus completing the laying of the waterproof cloth 24.

[0040] For a further optimized solution, the support component includes legs 3 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2. Universal wheels 4 are installed at the bottom of the legs 3. The support legs play a supporting role for the whole, and the setting of the universal wheels 4 improves the moving performance of the whole.

[0041] For a further optimized solution, a fixed groove 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1. A feeding trough 16 is arranged in the fixed groove 15. A drinking trough or a drinking bowl is also arranged in the feeding trough 16. Installation rings 18 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding trough 16. An installation plate 17 is detachably connected in the installation rings 18. The installation plate 17 contacts the top surface of the fixed groove 15. Different feeding troughs 16 can be replaced in the fixed groove 15 according to different livestock. The settings of the installation rings 18 and the installation plate 17 facilitate the replacement of the feeding trough 16.

[0042] For a further optimized solution, a pull-out box 29 is slidably connected in the box body 13. The pull-out box 29 is used to hold the excrement of livestock. Triangular plates 30 are symmetrically fixedly connected above the pull-out box 29. A heater 31 is installed in the triangular plates 30. The heater 31 is used to provide hot air for livestock in cold winter. A plurality of connecting pipes 32 are symmetrically installed on the top of the box body 13. One end of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the triangular plate 30, and the other end of the connecting pipe 32 passes through the bottom plate 2 and is located below the bottom plate 2. The excrement of livestock falls into the pull-out box 29. When the pull-out box 29 is full, it is removed from the box body 13 to pour out the excrement, and then it can be installed after cleaning; in cold winter, the heater 31 can be turned on, and the hot air is discharged through the connecting pipe 32. The discharged hot air flows upward from the gap 12 of the bottom plate 2 to provide a good living environment for livestock.

[0043] For a further optimized solution, grooves 33 are respectively formed on the four columns of the frame 1. A plug board 34 is detachably connected in the groove 33, and the plug board 34 is used to support and place the anti-vibration electronic scale. When it is necessary to weigh livestock, the plug board 34 is installed in the groove 33, the anti-vibration electronic scale is placed on the plug board 34, and the livestock are driven into the frame 1 and stepped on the anti-vibration electronic scale to perform weighing. At the same time, cameras can be installed on the columns or crossbeams for automatically identifying the physical signs of livestock, making it more intelligent.

[0044] For a further optimized solution, fans 5 are installed on any two columns of the frame 1, and the angles of the fans 5 are adjustable. A spray pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crossbeam of the frame 1. A number of water spray holes are formed on the spray pipe 22. One end of the spray pipe 22 is fixedly connected and communicated with a connector 14, and the connector 14 is communicated with an external water tank. Through the connection of the connector 14 with the external water tank, water is sprayed onto the livestock through the spray pipe 22, which is convenient for cooling the livestock in summer. The angles of the fans 5 can be adjusted, which also plays a role in cooling.

[0045] For a further optimized solution, the intelligent control module is synchronized with the weather forecast system, and a critical value is set in the intelligent module. When the external temperature reaches the critical value, the water spraying system is automatically started, and the spray pipe starts to discharge water to cool the livestock.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0047] The embodiments described above are only for describing the preferred mode of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional livestock holding rack, characterized in that: It includes a frame (1), a bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1), support components are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2), a number of leakage slots (12) are formed in the bottom plate (2), a box body (13) is arranged below the leakage slots (12), the box body (13) is fixedly connected to the support components, a number of first square tubes (7), a number of second square tubes (8) and a number of third square tubes (9) are respectively slidably connected to the frame (1), the first square tubes (7), the second square tubes (8) and the third square tubes (9) are used to fix livestock, drive components are respectively installed in the second square tubes (8), the third square tubes (9) and the frame (1), arc-shaped plates (10) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), a box body (11) is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates (10), a winding component is installed in the box body (11), a waterproof cloth (24) is wound around the winding component, a sliding component is installed in the arc-shaped plate (10), and the sliding component is fixedly connected to the end of the waterproof cloth (24).

2. The multifunctional livestock restraint rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive component includes a first motor (19), a lead screw (21) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (19), and sliders (20) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the lead screw (21).

3. The multi-functional livestock holding frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: Pipe sleeves (6) are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the first square tube (7), and the pipe sleeves (6) are fixedly connected to the sliders (20) in the second square tube (8).

4. The multifunctional livestock holding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding component includes a reel (23) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (11), a waterproof cloth (24) is wound around the reel (23), the end of the waterproof cloth (24) extends out of the box body (11), torsion springs are respectively arranged at both ends of the reel (23), one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the reel (23), and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (11).

5. The multifunctional livestock holding rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding component includes an arc-shaped toothed plate (25) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (10), the arc-shaped toothed plate (25) is engaged with a gear (26), a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the gear (26), one end of the connecting shaft away from the gear (26) is fixedly connected to a second motor (28), the second motor (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (10), a mounting block (27) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the mounting block (27) extends out of the arc-shaped plate (10) and is fixedly connected to the end of the waterproof cloth (24).

6. The multi-functional livestock holding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component includes a leg (3) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2), and a universal wheel (4) is installed at the bottom of the leg (3).

7. The multi-functional livestock holding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed slot (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1), a feeding trough (16) is arranged in the fixed slot (15), a drinking trough or a drinking bowl is also arranged beside the feeding trough (16), mounting rings (18) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding trough (16), a mounting plate (17) is detachably connected in the mounting rings (18), and the mounting plate (17) is in contact with the top surface of the fixed slot (15).

8. The multifunctional livestock holding rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull-out box (29) is slidably connected inside the box body (13). The pull-out box (29) is used for containing livestock excrement. Triangular plates (30) are symmetrically and fixedly connected above the pull-out box (29). A heater (31) is installed inside the triangular plates (30). The heater (31) is used to provide hot air for livestock in cold winter. A plurality of connecting pipes (32) are symmetrically installed at the top of the box body (13). One end of the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the triangular plate (30), and the other end of the connecting pipe (32) passes through the bottom plate (2) and is located below the bottom plate (2).

9. The multifunctional livestock holding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (33) are respectively formed on the four columns of the frame (1). An insertion plate (34) is detachably connected inside the grooves (33). The insertion plate (34) is used to support and place an anti-vibration electronic scale.

10. The multifunctional livestock holding rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fans (5) are installed on any two columns of the frame (1). The angles of the fans (5) are adjustable. A spray pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross beam of the frame (1). A plurality of water spray holes are formed on the spray pipe (22). One end of the spray pipe (22) is fixedly connected and communicated with a connector (14). The connector (14) is communicated with an external water tank.

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