Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer, and relates to the technical field of rectal cancer treatment.The traditional Chinese medicine decocting device comprises a liquid medicine collecting pool and a decocting tank, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front side of the liquid medicine collecting pool, the bottom of the decocting tank is of a conical structure, a heating type stirring mechanism is arranged in the decocting tank, and a solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the liquid medicine collecting pool; a water temperature sensor is fixed to the top of the boiling tank in a penetrating mode. The device is provided with a heating type stirring mechanism, two spiral stirring blades on two electric heating rods reversely rotate to enable medicinal materials to form a rolling flow state in the decocting tank, the medicinal materials and a solvent are fully mixed and heated, a water temperature sensor is electrically matched with a control panel, and the heating type stirring mechanism is electrically matched with the water temperature sensor. The heating temperature can be accurately controlled in the high-temperature decocting process, the situation that effective components of traditional Chinese medicine are damaged due to improper temperature control is avoided, in this way, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting effect can be effectively improved, and the treatment effect of rectal cancer patients can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rectal cancer treatment, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer. Background Art

[0002] Rectal cancer is a malignant tumor that seriously endangers human life and health. Due to the changes in the dietary structure and living habits in modern society, its incidence and mortality rates are gradually increasing. Rectal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors globally. Therefore, finding effective treatment options has become a research hotspot for scholars at home and abroad. Recent research has found that traditional Chinese medicine can be an effective auxiliary means to reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer. The active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine can destroy the living environment of cancer cells, promote apoptosis, enhance the body's immunity, and clear pathogens through its powerful immune system, thereby achieving a certain anti-cancer effect.

[0003] Currently, during the treatment of rectal cancer patients, it is necessary to decoct traditional Chinese medicine for the patients. At present, most traditional traditional Chinese medicine decocting methods use ordinary casseroles to decoct on a stove. This method is difficult to precisely control the decocting temperature, and may cause the destruction of the active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine due to improper temperature control. Moreover, the heat distribution is uneven during the decocting process, which easily leads to local medicinal materials being burnt, resulting in a poor extraction effect of the active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine for treating rectal cancer, and ultimately leading to a poor decocting effect of the traditional Chinese medicine, which is not conducive to the treatment effect of rectal cancer patients. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer, effectively solving the problems that the existing traditional Chinese medicine decocting method is difficult to precisely control the decocting temperature, may cause the destruction of the active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine due to improper temperature control, and the heat distribution is uneven during the decocting process, which easily leads to local medicinal materials being burnt, resulting in a poor extraction effect of the active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine for treating rectal cancer, and ultimately leading to a poor decocting effect of the traditional Chinese medicine, which is not conducive to the treatment effect of rectal cancer patients.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: A traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer, including a liquid medicine collection pool with a control panel fixedly installed on the front outer wall and a decocting tank with a conical bottom structure. A heating and stirring mechanism is provided inside the decocting tank. A solid-liquid separation mechanism is provided at the top of the liquid medicine collection pool, and a water temperature sensor is fixedly penetrated through the top of the decocting tank; The heating and stirring mechanism includes two electric heating rods rotatably installed inside the decocting tank, two spiral stirring blades sequentially welded to the outer walls of the two electric heating rods, a fixed cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the decocting tank, and a driving component provided inside the fixed cover; The driving assembly includes a double-shaft motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle part of the top of the fixed cover, two driven bevel gears fixedly sleeved on the upper parts of two electric heating rods in sequence, and two driving bevel gears fixedly sleeved on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor in sequence; The solid-liquid separation mechanism includes a segmented conveying cylinder, a spiral feeding assembly, a driving assembly and a reciprocating cleaning assembly, and the spiral feeding assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably installed in the segmented conveying cylinder and an auger welded on the outer wall of the transmission shaft; The segmented conveying cylinder includes a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the top of the liquid medicine collection tank and a filter screen cylinder fixedly communicated between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body; The reciprocating cleaning assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw, a reciprocating slider adaptively installed on the reciprocating lead screw, and a brush ring concentrically arranged outside the filter screen cylinder and welded to the reciprocating slider; The driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cylinder body through a fixing plate, a first side gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, a central gear fixedly sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft, a connecting shaft welded on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating lead screw, and a second side gear fixedly sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the two driving bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears, and the two driving bevel gears are symmetrically distributed left and right.

[0007] Preferably, two first support seats are symmetrically welded on the front outer wall of the filter screen cylinder, and the reciprocating lead screw is rotatably installed on the two first support seats.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the brush ring is provided with a brush structure, and the brush structure is in contact with the outer surface of the filter screen cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a guiding frame is welded on the rear outer wall of the filter screen cylinder, and a guiding block slidably connected to the guiding frame is welded on the outer wall of the brush ring.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the first cylinder body is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the boiling tank through a feed pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed on the feed pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the second cylinder body is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, and a receiving box located below the discharge pipe is placed on the liquid medicine collection tank.

[0012] Preferably, two second support seats are symmetrically welded on the front outer wall of the first cylinder body, and the connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the two second support seats.

[0013] Preferably, both the first side gear and the second side gear are meshed with the central gear, a feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with the top of the boiling tank, and a water tap is installed on one side of the liquid medicine collection tank.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention is provided with a heating and stirring mechanism. Two spiral stirring blades on two electric heating rods rotate in opposite directions to make the medicinal materials form a rolling flow state in the decocting tank, which is convenient for fully mixing and heating the medicinal materials and the solvent, conducive to improving the extraction effect of the active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine for treating rectal cancer. And through the electrical cooperation between the water temperature sensor and the control panel, it is convenient to accurately control the heating temperature during the high-temperature decocting process, avoiding the situation of damaging the active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine due to improper temperature control. In this way, the decocting effect of traditional Chinese medicine can be effectively improved, which is conducive to improving the treatment effect of rectal cancer patients; 2. The present invention is provided with a solid-liquid separation mechanism. The decocted traditional Chinese medicine is automatically pushed forward by the spiral feeding assembly. When it is pushed to the area of the filter mesh cylinder, the liquid part of the traditional Chinese medicine will leak out and be collected in the liquid medicine collection pool, and the residue part of the traditional Chinese medicine will be continuously pushed forward and finally discharged from the discharge pipe into the receiving box for collection. Thus, the solid-liquid separation work can be completed. In this way, the purity of the decocted traditional Chinese medicine liquid can be ensured, and the problem that the taste and efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid are affected due to the residue of medicinal residues in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid when taken by rectal cancer patients is solved; 3. The present invention is provided with a reciprocating cleaning assembly. The brush hair structure on the brush ring reciprocates on the surface of the filter mesh cylinder, which can effectively clean the medicinal residues blocked in the mesh holes, avoid blockage during the solid-liquid separation process, and thus ensure the smooth discharge of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and improve the solid-liquid separation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts do not necessarily draw according to the actual scale.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the heating and stirring mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the connection state between the double-shaft motor, two driving bevel gears and two driven bevel gears in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the external view of the solid-liquid separation mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of the separated state between the brush ring and the filter mesh cylinder in the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Liquid medicine collection pool; 2. Decocting tank; 3. Electric heating rod; 4. Spiral stirring blade; 5. Fixed cover; 6. Biaxial motor; 7. Driven bevel gear; 8. Driving bevel gear; 9. First cylinder; 10. Filter screen cylinder; 11. Second cylinder; 12. Transmission shaft; 13. Screw conveyor; 14. Reciprocating lead screw; 15. Reciprocating slider; 16. Brush ring; 17. Brush hair structure; 18. Guide frame; 19. Guide block; 20. Feed pipe; 21. Discharge pipe; 22. Driving motor; 23. First side gear; 24. Central gear; 25. Connecting shaft; 26. Second side gear; 27. Water tap; 28. Material receiving box; 29. Control panel; 30. Electromagnetic valve; 31. Feeding hopper; 32. Water temperature sensor. Specific implementation mode

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1-4 , a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer, including a liquid medicine collection pool 1 with a control panel 29 fixedly installed on the front outer wall and a decocting tank 2 with a conical structure at the bottom. A heating and stirring mechanism is arranged in the decocting tank 2, and a feeding hopper 31 is fixedly communicated with the top of the decocting tank 2; Specifically, the heating and stirring mechanism includes two electric heating rods 3 rotatably installed in the decocting tank 2, two spiral stirring blades 4 welded to the outer walls of the two electric heating rods 3 in sequence, a fixed cover 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the decocting tank 2, and a driving assembly arranged in the fixed cover 5. In order to ensure the normal power supply of the two electric heating rods 3 in the rotating state, an electric slip ring can be installed on the upper parts of the two electric heating rods 3 to solve the problem of rotating power supply; Further, the driving assembly includes a biaxial motor 6 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle of the top of the fixed cover 5, two driven bevel gears 7 fixedly sleeved on the upper parts of the two electric heating rods 3 in sequence, and two driving bevel gears 8 fixedly sleeved on the two output shafts of the biaxial motor 6 in sequence. The two driving bevel gears 8 are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears 7, and the two driving bevel gears 8 are symmetrically distributed left and right. The driving assembly has a linkage effect, can realize the synchronous work of spiral pushing and reciprocating cleaning, that is, complete the cleaning work of the filter screen cylinder 10 online during the solid-liquid separation process, improves the utilization rate of the driving motor 22, and reduces the deployment and use costs; Further, the biaxial motor 6 and the two electric heating rods 3 are both electrically connected to the control panel 29, and the two spiral stirring blades 4 are both made of metal heat-conducting materials, which is convenient for conducting the high-temperature heat of the two electric heating rods 3 to the liquid medicine; Furthermore, a water temperature sensor 32 is fixed through the top of the boiling tank 2, and the water temperature sensor 32 is electrically connected to the control panel 29, so that the heating temperature can be accurately controlled during the high-temperature boiling process to avoid the destruction of the effective components of traditional Chinese medicine due to improper temperature control; When this embodiment is used specifically: according to the Chinese medicine formula for treating rectal cancer, an appropriate amount of medicinal materials and solvent are added into the boiling pot 2 from the feeding hopper 31, the boiling temperature (temperature controlled at 85-100°C) and time parameters are set on the control panel 29 and the machine is started. At this time, the dual-axis motor 6 drives the two active bevel gears 8 to rotate, and then the two driven bevel gears 7 meshing with the two active bevel gears 8 will drive the two electric heating rods 3 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two spiral stirring blades 4 on the two electric heating rods 3 rotate in the opposite direction to form a tumbling flow state of the medicinal materials in the boiling pot 2, which is convenient for fully mixing and heating the medicinal materials and the solvent, and is beneficial to improving the extraction effect of the effective ingredients in the Chinese medicine for treating rectal cancer.

[0020] Example 2, reference Figures 1-2 and Figures 5-6 This embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically: a solid-liquid separation mechanism is provided on the top of the liquid medicine collection pool 1; More specifically, the solid-liquid separation mechanism includes a segmented conveying cylinder, a spiral pusher assembly, a driving assembly and a reciprocating cleaning assembly, wherein the spiral pusher assembly includes a transmission shaft 12 rotatably mounted in the segmented conveying cylinder and an auger 13 welded to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 12; Furthermore, the segmented conveying cylinder includes a first cylinder body 9 and a second cylinder body 11 symmetrically welded to the top outer wall of the liquid medicine collection tank 1 and a filter screen cylinder 10 fixedly connected between the first cylinder body 9 and the second cylinder body 11; Furthermore, the reciprocating cleaning assembly includes a reciprocating screw 14, a reciprocating slider 15 adapted to be mounted on the reciprocating screw 14, and a brush ring 16 coaxially arranged outside the filter screen cylinder 10 and welded to the reciprocating slider 15; Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 22 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cylinder 9 through a fixing plate, a first side gear 23 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 22, a central gear 24 fixedly sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft 12, a connecting shaft 25 welded to the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw rod 14, and a second side gear 26 fixedly sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft 25; Furthermore, the top of the first cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the brewing tank 2 through the feed pipe 20, and a solenoid valve 30 is installed on the feed pipe 20. The solenoid valve 30 and the drive motor 22 are electrically connected to the control panel 29. The bottom of the second cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 21, and a receiving box 28 located below the discharge pipe 21 is placed on the liquid medicine collection pool 1; Further, two second support seats are symmetrically welded to the front outer wall of the first cylinder body 9, and the connecting shaft 25 is rotatably installed on the two second support seats to ensure the stable rotation of the connecting shaft 25. Two first support seats are symmetrically welded to the front outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 10, and the reciprocating lead screw 14 is rotatably installed on the two first support seats to ensure the stable rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 14; Further, both the first side gear 23 and the second side gear 26 are engaged with the central gear 24, and a faucet 27 is installed on one side of the liquid medicine collection pool 1; Further, a brush structure 17 is provided on the inner wall of the brush ring 16, and the brush structure 17 contacts the outer surface of the filter screen cylinder 10. By contacting the filter screen cylinder 10 through the brush structure 17, the medicinal residues blocked in the mesh holes can be effectively cleaned, thereby ensuring the smooth discharge of the Chinese medicinal liquid and improving the solid-liquid separation efficiency; Further, a guiding frame 18 is welded to the rear outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 10, and a guiding block 19 slidably connected to the guiding frame 18 is welded to the outer wall of the brush ring 16. Through the guiding cooperation of the guiding frame 18 and the guiding block 19, the stability of the linear motion of the brush ring 16 can be ensured; In the specific implementation of this embodiment: First, when the boiling time reaches the preset value, the boiling operation stops. At this time, the control panel 29 controls the solenoid valve 30 to start, and the boiled Chinese medicine will enter the first cylinder body 9 from the feed pipe 20; Secondly, the driving motor 22 drives the first side gear 23 to rotate. Subsequently, the central gear 24 engaged with the first side gear 23 will drive the auger 13 on the transmission shaft 12 to rotate to push the incoming Chinese medicine forward. When it is pushed to the area of the filter screen cylinder 10, the liquid medicine part in the Chinese medicine will leak out and be collected in the liquid medicine collection pool 1, and the medicinal residue part in the Chinese medicine will be continuously pushed and finally discharged into the receiving box 28 from the discharge pipe 21 for collection, thereby completing the solid-liquid separation work; Finally, the rotation of the central gear 24 will also drive the second side gear 26 engaged therewith to rotate. Furthermore, the connecting shaft 25 will drive the reciprocating lead screw 14 to rotate, and then the reciprocating slider 15 will drive the brush ring 16 to reciprocate. Thus, through the reciprocating movement of the brush structure 17 on the brush ring 16 on the surface of the filter screen cylinder 10, the medicinal residues blocked in the mesh holes can be effectively cleaned, thereby ensuring the smooth discharge of the Chinese medicinal liquid and improving the solid-liquid separation efficiency. And the Chinese medicinal liquid collected in the liquid medicine collection pool 1 is discharged through the faucet 27 for rectal cancer patients to take.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0022] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer, comprising a liquid medicine collection pool (1) with a control panel (29) fixedly installed on the front outer wall and a decocting tank (2) with a conical bottom structure, characterized in that, A heating and stirring mechanism is provided inside the decocting tank (2), a solid-liquid separation mechanism is provided at the top of the liquid medicine collection tank (1), and a water temperature sensor (32) is fixedly penetrated through the top of the decocting tank (2); The heating and stirring mechanism includes two electric heating rods (3) rotatably installed inside the decocting tank (2), two spiral stirring blades (4) welded in sequence on the outer walls of the two electric heating rods (3), a fixed cover (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the decocting tank (2), and a driving assembly arranged inside the fixed cover (5); The driving assembly includes a double-shaft motor (6) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle of the top of the fixed cover (5), two driven bevel gears (7) fixedly sleeved on the upper parts of the two electric heating rods (3) in sequence, and two driving bevel gears (8) fixedly sleeved on the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (6) in sequence; The solid-liquid separation mechanism includes a segmented conveying cylinder, a spiral feeding assembly, a driving assembly and a reciprocating cleaning assembly, and the spiral feeding assembly includes a transmission shaft (12) rotatably installed inside the segmented conveying cylinder and an auger (13) welded on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (12); The segmented conveying cylinder includes a first cylinder body (9) and a second cylinder body (11) symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the top of the liquid medicine collection tank (1), and a filter screen cylinder (10) fixedly communicated between the first cylinder body (9) and the second cylinder body (11); The reciprocating cleaning assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw (14), a reciprocating slider (15) adaptively installed on the reciprocating lead screw (14), and a brush ring (16) concentrically arranged outside the filter screen cylinder (10) and welded to the reciprocating slider (15); The driving assembly includes a driving motor (22) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cylinder body (9) through a fixing plate, a first side gear (23) fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (22), a central gear (24) fixedly sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft (12), a connecting shaft (25) welded on the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating lead screw (14), and a second side gear (26) fixedly sleeved on one end of the connecting shaft (25).

2. The Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two driving bevel gears (8) are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears (7), and the two driving bevel gears (8) are symmetrically distributed left and right.

3. The Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two first support seats are symmetrically welded on the front outer wall of the filter screen cylinder (10), and the reciprocating lead screw (14) is rotatably installed on the two first support seats.

4. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the brush ring (16) is provided with a brush hair structure (17), and the brush hair structure (17) is in contact with the outer surface of the filter screen cylinder (10).

5. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guiding frame (18) is welded on the rear outer wall of the filter screen cylinder (10), and a guiding block (19) slidably connected to the guiding frame (18) is welded on the outer wall of the brush ring (16).

6. The Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first cylinder body (9) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the decocting tank (2) through a feed pipe (20), and a solenoid valve (30) is installed on the feed pipe (20).

7. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the second cylinder body (11) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (21), and a receiving box (28) located below the discharge pipe (21) is placed on the liquid medicine collection tank (1).

8. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two second support seats are symmetrically welded to the front outer wall of the first cylinder body (9), and the connecting shaft (25) is rotatably installed on the two second support seats.

9. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting device for treating rectal cancer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first side gear (23) and the second side gear (26) are both meshed with the central gear (24). A feeding hopper (31) is fixedly communicated with the top of the decocting tank (2), and a faucet (27) is installed on one side of the liquid medicine collecting pool (1).

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