Device with filter screen
By driving the motor and transmission mechanism to drive the filter and dust brush to rotate, the problem of poor cleaning effect of the filter is solved, and automated cleaning and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510789367.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The filter screen of existing air purification devices is poorly cleaned, resulting in high frequency of manual disassembly and washing, affecting the user experience.
The drive motor and transmission mechanism are used to drive the filter and dust removal brush to rotate simultaneously, and automatic cleaning is achieved through contact with the filter through the dust removal brush, reducing the number of parts and reducing costs.
It improves the cleaning effect of the filter, reduces the frequency of manual disassembly and reduces the cost of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120285692A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, and in particular to a device with a filter screen. Background Art
[0002] The air purification device includes a filter. After long-term use, the filter will absorb a lot of dust and dirt. In order to reduce the frequency of manual removal and cleaning of the filter and improve user convenience, some air purification devices have a self-cleaning function for the filter, which can automatically remove dust and dirt on the filter and keep the filter clean. However, the air purification device of the related art has a poor cleaning effect on the filter. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a device with a filter to solve the problem that the air purification device in the related art has a poor cleaning effect on the filter.
[0004] The present invention provides a device with a filter screen, comprising: Filter components, including filters; A cleaning assembly, comprising a dust removal brush, wherein the dust removal brush is disposed on one side of the filter screen and is suitable for contacting the filter screen; The driving assembly includes a driving motor and a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism drives the filter screen and the dust removal brush to rotate simultaneously.
[0005] Beneficial effects: The drive assembly includes a drive motor and a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism drives the filter and the dust brush to rotate at the same time. Since the dust brush is arranged on one side of the filter and contacts the filter, when the filter and the dust brush rotate, the dust brush can brush off the dust and dirt adhering to the filter, thereby cleaning the filter. Since the filter and the dust brush can rotate at the same time, the cleaning effect can be improved. And since a drive motor drives the filter and the dust brush to rotate at the same time through the transmission mechanism, compared with the related art, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a turntable and a dust box gear transmission connected to the turntable, the dust box gear is connected to the dust removal brush, the filter assembly is arranged on the turntable, and the drive motor is transmission connected to the turntable.
[0007] Beneficial effect: Since the filter assembly is arranged on the turntable and the drive motor is connected to the turntable by transmission, the drive motor can drive the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the filter assembly to rotate. Since the dust box gear is connected to the turntable by transmission, the rotation of the turntable can simultaneously drive the dust box gear to rotate, thereby driving the dust removal brush to rotate. Therefore, one drive motor can simultaneously drive the filter screen and the dust removal brush to rotate. Compared with related technologies, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced.
[0008] In an alternative embodiment, the turntable is provided with a first gear engagement portion and a second gear engagement portion. The first gear engagement portion and the second gear engagement portion are coaxially arranged. The drive motor is in transmission connection with the first gear engagement portion, and the dust box gear is engaged with the second gear engagement portion.
[0009] Advantageous effects: By providing the turntable with a first gear engagement portion and a second gear engagement portion, and coaxially arranging the first gear engagement portion and the second gear engagement portion, the drive motor is in transmission connection with the first gear engagement portion. When the drive motor operates, it drives the first gear engagement portion to rotate, thereby driving the entire turntable to rotate, and further driving the filter assembly to rotate. Since the dust box gear is engaged with the second gear engagement portion, the rotation of the turntable can simultaneously drive the dust box gear to rotate, and further drive the dust removal brush to rotate. Therefore, it can be realized that one drive motor drives the filter screen and the dust removal brush to rotate simultaneously. By providing the turntable with a first gear engagement portion and a second gear engagement portion, the number of gears provided can be reduced, and the number of components is less, which can reduce costs and facilitate assembly. The direct engagement of the dust box gear with the second gear engagement portion can further reduce the number of components, save costs, and facilitate assembly.
[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the transmission mechanism further includes a drive gear connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the drive gear is engaged with the first gear engagement portion.
[0011] Advantageous effects: The drive gear is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor and engaged with the first gear engagement portion. When the drive motor operates, it drives the drive gear to rotate, and further drives the first gear engagement portion to rotate, thereby driving the entire turntable and the filter assembly to rotate. Since the dust box gear is in transmission connection with the second gear engagement portion, the rotation of the turntable can simultaneously drive the dust box gear to rotate, and further drive the dust removal brush to rotate.
[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the device with a filter screen further includes a chassis and a turntable bracket. The turntable bracket is fixed to the chassis, the turntable is rotatably arranged on the turntable bracket, and the drive motor passes through the turntable bracket.
[0013] Advantageous effects: By providing the chassis and the turntable bracket, it is convenient to install the turntable and the drive motor.
[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the turntable bracket is provided with a plurality of balls along the circumferential direction; and / or, a first bushing is provided at the center of the turntable bracket, and the turntable has a first mating portion that rotatably cooperates with the first bushing.
[0015] Advantageous effects: By providing multiple balls on the turntable bracket, it can ensure that the turntable can rotate smoothly relative to the turntable bracket. By providing a first bushing at the center of the turntable bracket and the turntable having a first mating portion that rotatably mates with the first bushing, the mating of the first mating portion and the first bushing can further ensure the smooth rotation of the turntable.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the turntable is provided with a second mating portion, the filter assembly includes a lower filter cover connected to the lower end of the filter screen, and the lower filter cover has a third mating portion whose shape is adapted to that of the second mating portion, and the second mating portion is inserted into the third mating portion.
[0017] Advantageous effects: The turntable is provided with a second mating portion, the lower filter cover has a third mating portion whose shape is adapted to that of the second mating portion, and the insertion of the second mating portion into the third mating portion can quickly realize the connection between the filter assembly and the turntable, improving the assembly efficiency.
[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the device with the filter screen further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the turntable bracket and / or the chassis, the second mating portion passes through the cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with an avoidance hole for the end of the dust removal brush to pass through.
[0019] Advantageous effects: The cover plate is fixedly connected to the turntable bracket and / or the chassis, and the second mating portion passes through the cover plate, so that the chassis, the turntable bracket, the turntable, the dust box gear and the cover plate can be pre-assembled into an integral assembly. The insertion of this integral assembly into the third mating portion of the lower filter cover can improve the assembly efficiency.
[0020] In an alternative embodiment, the dust box gear has a fourth mating portion, the lower end of the dust removal brush has a fifth mating portion whose shape is adapted to that of the fourth mating portion, and the fifth mating portion is inserted into the fourth mating portion.
[0021] Advantageous effects: The chassis, the turntable bracket, the turntable, the dust box gear and the cover plate can be pre-assembled into an integral assembly. The insertion of the fifth mating portion at the end of the dust removal brush through the avoidance hole of the cover plate into the fourth mating portion inside this integral assembly can improve the assembly efficiency.
[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the dust removal brush includes a central shaft and a plurality of flexible brush pieces provided on the central shaft. The brush pieces are adapted to bend when contacting the filter screen, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the central shaft.
[0023] Advantageous effects: Since the brush pieces are adapted to bend when contacting the filter screen, the contact area between the brush pieces and the filter screen can be increased, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the central axis includes a hollow tube and a rotating shaft inserted in the hollow tube, the flexible brush sheet is arranged outside the hollow tube, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0025] In an optional embodiment, the brush sheet has a first side and a second side, and when the dust removal brush rotates, the first side contacts the filter, and the first side is provided with an undercut.
[0026] Beneficial effect: Since the first side of the brush sheet contacts the filter screen and the first side is provided with an undercut, the cleaning effect on the filter screen can be improved, especially when floating hair is adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen, the scraping effect can be improved.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the cleaning assembly further includes a dust box, the dust removal brush is disposed in the dust box, and the dust box is provided with blocking ribs on at least one side of its opening.
[0028] Beneficial effect: By setting the dust removal brush in the dust box, the brush will brush off the dust and dirt on the filter and drop them into the dust box, which can collect the dust and dirt. By setting blocking ribs on one side of the dust box opening, the floating hair can be blocked in the dust box to prevent the dust removal brush from bringing out the internal floating hair when rotating.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the dust box includes a box body and a cover body, and both the box body and the cover body are provided with the blocking ribs.
[0030] Beneficial effect: By arranging blocking ribs on both the box body and the cover body, it is possible to prevent the dust removal brush from bringing out the internal floating hair when rotating.
[0031] In an optional embodiment, the device with a filter screen further includes an air duct assembly, and the top of the filter assembly is rotatably matched with the bottom of the air duct assembly.
[0032] Beneficial effect: The top of the filter assembly and the bottom of the air duct assembly are rotatably matched to ensure that the filter assembly can rotate smoothly.
[0033] In an optional embodiment, a limiting rib is provided on the outer side of the air duct assembly, and the top end of the dust box abuts against the limiting rib.
[0034] Beneficial effect: By arranging limiting ribs on the outer side of the air duct assembly, the top of the dust box abuts against the limiting ribs, which makes it easy to fix the dust box and also easy to remove the dust box.
[0035] In an optional embodiment, the device with a filter screen further comprises a shell, the filter assembly is arranged in the shell, an annular partition is arranged in the shell, and the partition is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the dust box.
[0036] Beneficial effects: There is an annular partition inside the outer shell. The partition is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the dust box. The limiting groove can quickly position the dust box to ensure that the dust box will not rotate. Description of the drawings
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0038] Figure 1 Front view cross-sectional view of a device with a filter screen according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 Top view cross-sectional view of a device with a filter screen according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram after the chassis, turntable bracket, turntable, cover plate, and dust box gear are assembled into one; Figure 4 For Figure 3 explosion view; Figure 5 For Figure 4 schematic diagram of the turntable bracket in Figure 6 For Figure 4 schematic diagram of the turntable in Figure 7 Bottom view of the turntable; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cleaning component; Figure 9 Explosion view of the cleaning component; Figure 10 Top view cross-sectional view of the cleaning component; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the filtering component; Figure 12 Explosion view of the filtering component; Figure 13 Schematic diagram when the air duct and the slide rail component in the air duct component are separated; Figure 14 Explosion view of the air duct component; Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the outer shell; Figure 16 Schematic diagram when the outer shell and the partition are separated.
[0039] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, filter screen; 101, lower filter screen cover; 1011, third mating part; 102, upper filter screen cover; 200, Dust removal brush; 2001, Central tube; 2002, Brush piece; 20021, Reverse buckle; 2003, Rotating shaft; 2004, Fifth mating part; 201, Box body; 202, Blocking rib; 203, Cover body; 204, Second bushing; 205, Third bushing; 300, Driving motor; 301, Turntable; 3011, First gear engagement part; 3012, Second gear engagement part; 3013, First ring body; 3014, Connecting spoke; 3015, Annular plate body; 3016, Annular side wall; 3017, Circular plate body; 3018, Second mating part; 302, Dust box gear; 3021, Fourth mating part; 303, Driving gear; 400, Chassis; 4001, First screw post; 4002, Second screw hole; 500, Turntable bracket; 5001, First bushing; 5002, Ball groove; 5003, Second screw post; 5004, Third screw post; 600, Ball; 700, Cover plate; 7001, Avoidance hole; 7002, First screw hole; 800, Air duct assembly; 801, Air duct; 8011, Limit rib; 802, Slide rail assembly; 8021, Slide rail bracket; 8022, Slide rail; 900, Outer shell; 901, Partition board; 902, Limit groove. Detailed implementation manner
[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] The air purification device includes a filter screen. After long-term use, the filter screen will adsorb a large amount of dust and dirt. In order to reduce the frequency of manual cleaning of the filter screen and improve the user's convenience of use, some air purification devices are equipped with a filter screen self-cleaning function, which can automatically remove the dust and dirt on the filter screen and keep the filter screen clean, thereby ensuring the efficient operation of the air purification device and good air circulation.
[0042] The related art discloses an air purifier filter cleaning device, including a front filter frame, a rear filter frame, a filter, a driving mechanism and a filter brush. The front filter frame and the rear filter frame are arranged opposite to each other. One end of the filter is clamped inside the front filter frame, and the other end is clamped inside the rear filter frame. The driving mechanism is connected to the filter and can drive the filter to move reciprocally. The filter brush is arranged at the turning point of the filter and contacts the turning point of the filter. By driving the filter to move reciprocally, the surface of the filter is cleaned by the filter brush. The driving mechanism is a driving motor with gears connected to each other. A rack meshing with the gears is arranged on the filter. The filter is driven to move by the gears, and the structure is simple and stable. The filter brush is a roller brush, and the roller brush is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The cleaning effect is better through the relative movement between the roller brush and the filter.
[0043] In the above related art, it is necessary to provide both a driving motor for driving the filter to move reciprocally and a motor for driving the roller brush to rotate, resulting in a large number of components and high costs.
[0044] The following will describe the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with Figures 1 to 16 , and describe the embodiments of the present invention.
[0045] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, a device with a filter is provided, including a filtering component, a cleaning component and a driving component.
[0046] Among them, the filtering component includes a filter 100; the cleaning component includes a dust removal brush 200, and the dust removal brush 200 is arranged on one side of the filter 100 and is adapted to contact the filter 100; the driving component includes a driving motor 300 and a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism simultaneously drives the filter 100 and the dust removal brush 200 to rotate.
[0047] In this embodiment, the driving component includes a driving motor 300 and a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism simultaneously drives the filter 100 and the dust removal brush 200 to rotate. Since the dust removal brush 200 is arranged on one side of the filter 100 and contacts the filter 100, during the rotation of the filter 100 and the dust removal brush 200, the dust removal brush 200 can brush off the dust and dirt adhered to the filter 100, thereby realizing the cleaning of the filter 100. Since the filter 100 and the dust removal brush 200 can rotate simultaneously, the cleaning effect can be improved. And because one driving motor 300 drives the filter 100 and the dust removal brush 200 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission mechanism, compared with the related art, the number of components can be reduced and the cost can be lowered.
[0048] Specifically, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the filter 100 is cylindrical, and air passes through the filter 100 radially. The filter 100 can filter out dust and dirt in the air.
[0049] It should be noted that the rotation directions of the dust removal brush 200 and the filter screen 100 can be the same or opposite.
[0050] Specifically, in one embodiment, the device with the filter screen is an air purification device.
[0051] In one embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a turntable 301 and a dust box gear 302 that is in transmission connection with the turntable 301. The dust box gear 302 is connected to the dust removal brush 200. The filter assembly is arranged on the turntable 301, and the driving motor 300 is in transmission connection with the turntable 301.
[0052] In this embodiment, since the filter assembly is arranged on the turntable 301 and the driving motor 300 is in transmission connection with the turntable 301, the driving motor 300 can drive the turntable 301 to rotate, thereby driving the filter assembly to rotate. Since the dust box gear 302 is in transmission connection with the turntable 301, the rotation of the turntable 301 can drive the dust box gear 302 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the dust removal brush 200 to rotate. Therefore, it can be realized that one driving motor 300 drives the filter screen 100 and the dust removal brush 200 to rotate at the same time. Compared with the related art, the number of components can be reduced and the cost can be lowered.
[0053] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the turntable 301 can be not provided. The output shaft of the driving motor 300 is directly connected to the bottom center of the filter assembly. The output shaft of the driving motor 300 is connected to a driving gear. The dust box gear 302 is connected to the dust removal brush 200, and the dust box gear 302 is meshed with or in transmission connection with the driving gear. Similarly, it can be realized that one driving motor 300 drives the filter screen 100 and the dust removal brush 200 to rotate at the same time. Compared with the related art, the number of components can be reduced and the cost can be lowered.
[0054] In one embodiment, as Figure 7 shown, the turntable 301 is provided with a first gear meshing portion 3011 and a second gear meshing portion 3012. The first gear meshing portion 3011 and the second gear meshing portion 3012 are coaxially arranged. The driving motor 300 is in transmission connection with the first gear meshing portion 3011, and the dust box gear 302 is meshed with the second gear meshing portion 3012.
[0055] In this embodiment, by providing the turntable 301 with a first gear engagement portion 3011 and a second gear engagement portion 3012, the first gear engagement portion 3011 and the second gear engagement portion 3012 are coaxially arranged. The driving motor 300 is in transmission connection with the first gear engagement portion 3011. When the driving motor 300 operates, it drives the first gear engagement portion 3011 to rotate, thereby driving the entire turntable 301 to rotate, and further driving the filter assembly to rotate. Since the dust box gear 302 is engaged with the second gear engagement portion 3012, the rotation of the turntable 301 can drive the dust box gear 302 to rotate simultaneously, and further drive the dust removal brush 200 to rotate. Therefore, one driving motor 300 can drive the filter screen 100 and the dust removal brush 200 to rotate simultaneously. By providing the turntable 301 with the first gear engagement portion 3011 and the second gear engagement portion 3012, the number of gears provided can be reduced, the number of components is smaller, the cost can be reduced, and it is convenient for assembly. The direct engagement between the dust box gear 302 and the second gear engagement portion 3012 can further reduce the number of components, save costs, and facilitate assembly.
[0056] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the turntable 301 can be provided with only the second gear engagement portion 3012, and the output shaft of the driving motor 300 is directly connected to the center of the turntable 301. In the above embodiment, by providing the first gear engagement portion 3011 on the turntable 301 and the driving motor 300 being in transmission connection with the first gear engagement portion 3011, a speed reduction effect can be achieved to prevent the turntable 301 from rotating too fast.
[0057] In an embodiment, the transmission mechanism further includes a driving gear 303 connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 300, and the driving gear 303 is engaged with the first gear engagement portion 3011.
[0058] In this embodiment, the driving gear 303 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 300 and is engaged with the first gear engagement portion 3011. When the driving motor 300 operates, it drives the driving gear 303 to rotate, and further drives the first gear engagement portion 3011 to rotate, thereby driving the entire turntable 301 and the filter assembly to rotate. Since the dust box gear 302 is in transmission connection with the second gear engagement portion 3012, the rotation of the turntable 301 can drive the dust box gear 302 to rotate simultaneously, and further drive the dust removal brush 200 to rotate.
[0059] Specifically, in an embodiment, the number of teeth of the first gear engagement portion 3011 is greater than the number of teeth of the driving gear 303, so as to achieve a speed reduction effect.
[0060] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, a gear set can be used for transmission between the driving motor 300 and the first gear engagement portion 3011.
[0061] Specifically, in one embodiment, the number of teeth of the dust box gear 302 is less than that of the second gear engagement part 3012, and the number of teeth of the second gear engagement part 3012 is greater than that of the first gear engagement part 3011.
[0062] Specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the turntable 301 includes a first ring body 3013, the first ring body 3013 is circular, the outer side of the first ring body 3013 is provided with a second gear engagement part 3012, the inner side of the first ring body 3013 is connected with an annular plate body 3015 through a plurality of connecting spokes 3014, the inner side of the annular body is provided with an upwardly protruding annular side wall 3016, the top of the annular side wall 3016 is provided with a circular plate body 3017, and the inner side of the annular side wall 3016 is provided with a first gear engagement part 3011. Since the driving motor 300 is relatively large in volume, by making the annular side wall 3016 protrude upward, the motor can be avoided.
[0063] In one embodiment, the device with a filter screen further includes a chassis 400 and a turntable bracket 500. The turntable bracket 500 is fixed on the chassis 400, the turntable 301 is rotatably arranged on the turntable bracket 500, and the driving motor 300 passes through the turntable bracket 500.
[0064] In this embodiment, by providing the chassis 400 and the turntable bracket 500, it is convenient to install the turntable 301 and the driving motor 300.
[0065] Specifically, in one embodiment, the first annular plate body 3015 of the turntable 301 is rotatably arranged on the turntable bracket 500.
[0066] In one embodiment, the turntable bracket 500 is provided with a plurality of balls 600 along the circumferential direction; and / or, a first bushing 5001 is provided at the center of the turntable bracket 500, and the turntable 301 has a first mating part that rotatably cooperates with the first bushing 5001.
[0067] In this embodiment, by providing a plurality of balls 600 on the turntable bracket 500, it can be ensured that the turntable 301 can rotate smoothly relative to the turntable bracket 500. By providing a first bushing 5001 at the center of the turntable bracket 500 and the turntable 301 having a first mating part that rotatably cooperates with the first bushing 5001, the cooperation between the first mating part and the first bushing 5001 can further ensure the smooth rotation of the turntable 301.
[0068] Specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the turntable bracket 500 is provided with a plurality of ball grooves 5002, and the balls 600 are rotatably arranged in the ball grooves 5002.
[0069] In one embodiment, the turntable 301 is provided with a second mating portion 3018. The filter assembly includes a lower filter cover 101 connected to the lower end of the filter screen 100. The lower filter cover 101 has a third mating portion 1011 adapted to the shape of the second mating portion 3018, and the second mating portion 3018 is inserted into the third mating portion 1011.
[0070] In this embodiment, the turntable 301 is provided with a second mating portion 3018, and the lower filter cover 101 has a third mating portion 1011 adapted to the shape of the second mating portion 3018. The second mating portion 3018 is inserted into the third mating portion 1011, which can quickly realize the connection between the filter assembly and the turntable 301 and improve the assembly efficiency.
[0071] Preferably, the second mating portion 3018 is non-circular, which can ensure that the turntable 301 can drive the filter assembly to rotate after the second mating portion 3018 is inserted into the third mating portion 1011.
[0072] Specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the cross-section of the second mating portion 3018 is hexagonal.
[0073] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the cross-section of the second mating portion 3018 can be various non-circular shapes such as triangular, square, semi-circular, etc.
[0074] In one embodiment, the device with a filter screen further includes a cover plate 700. The cover plate 700 is fixedly connected to the turntable bracket 500 and / or the chassis 400. The second mating portion 3018 passes through the cover plate 700, and the cover plate 700 is provided with an avoidance hole 7001 for the end of the dust removal brush 200 to pass through.
[0075] In this embodiment, the cover plate 700 is fixedly connected to the turntable bracket 500 and / or the chassis 400, and the second mating portion 3018 passes through the cover plate 700. The chassis 400, the turntable bracket 500, the turntable 301, the dust box gear 302 and the cover plate 700 can be pre-assembled into an integrated component, and this integrated component is inserted into the third mating portion 1011 of the lower filter cover 101, which can improve the assembly efficiency.
[0076] Specifically, in one embodiment, the chassis 400 is connected to the turntable bracket 500 by screws, and the cover plate 700 is connected to the turntable bracket 500 by screws.
[0077] Specifically, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the chassis 400 is provided with three first screw posts 4001, the turntable bracket 500 is provided with three second screw posts 5003 adapted to the first screw posts 4001, and is provided with three third screw posts 5004. The cover plate 700 is provided with first screw holes 7002 corresponding to the third screw posts 5004 one by one.
[0078] In one embodiment, the dust box gear 302 has a fourth mating portion 3021, and the lower end of the dust removal brush 200 has a fifth mating portion 2004 that is adapted to the shape of the fourth mating portion 3021. The fifth mating portion 2004 is inserted into the fourth mating portion 3021.
[0079] In this embodiment, the chassis 400, the turntable bracket 500, the turntable 301, the dust box gear 302, and the cover plate 700 can be pre-assembled into an integrated component. The fifth mating portion 2004 at the end of the dust removal brush 200 passes through the avoidance hole 7001 of the cover plate 700 and is inserted into the fourth mating portion 3021 inside the integrated component, which can improve the assembly efficiency.
[0080] Preferably, the fourth mating portion 3021 is non-circular, which can ensure that after the fifth mating portion 2004 is inserted into the fourth mating portion 3021, the dust box gear 302 can drive the dust removal brush 200 to rotate.
[0081] Specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the cross-section of the fourth mating portion 3021 is hexagonal.
[0082] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the cross-section of the fourth mating portion 3021 can be various non-circular shapes such as triangular, square, semi-circular, etc.
[0083] In one embodiment, the dust removal brush 200 includes a central shaft and a plurality of flexible brush pieces 2002 provided on the central shaft. The brush pieces 2002 are adapted to bend when contacting the filter screen 100, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the central shaft.
[0084] In this embodiment, since the brush pieces 2002 are adapted to bend when contacting the filter screen 100, the contact area between the brush pieces 2002 and the filter screen 100 can be increased, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen 100.
[0085] Specifically, in one embodiment, the central shaft includes a hollow tube and a rotating shaft 2003 inserted into the hollow tube. The flexible brush pieces 2002 are provided outside the hollow tube, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft 2003.
[0086] Specifically, in one embodiment, the end of the rotating shaft 2003 is provided with a fifth mating portion 2004, which is inserted into the fourth mating portion 3021 of the dust box gear 302.
[0087] Specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 10 shown, the dust removal brush 200 includes a total of four flexible brush pieces 2002, and the cross-section of the dust removal brush 200 is cross-shaped.
[0088] In one embodiment, the brush piece 2002 has a first side and a second side. When the dust removal brush 200 rotates, the first side contacts the filter screen 100, and an undercut 20021 is provided on the first side.
[0089] In this embodiment, since the first side of the brush piece 2002 contacts the filter screen 100 and the undercut 20021 is provided on the first side, the cleaning effect on the filter screen 100 can be improved. Especially when there are floating hairs adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen 100, the hair scraping effect can be improved.
[0090] Specifically, in one embodiment, when the dust removal brush 200 rotates, the first side of the brush piece 2002 contacts the filter screen 100, and the length of the brush piece 2002 is greater than the distance between the rotating shaft 2003 and the surface of the filter screen 100. Therefore, the brush piece 2002 bends towards the second side.
[0091] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly further includes a dust box. The dust removal brush 200 is arranged in the dust box, and the dust box is provided with a blocking rib 202 at least on one side of its opening.
[0092] In this embodiment, by arranging the dust removal brush 200 in the dust box, the dust and dirt on the filter screen 100 are brushed off by the brush piece 2002 and fall into the dust box, and the dust box can collect the dust and dirt. By arranging the blocking rib 202 on one side of the opening of the dust box, the floating hairs can be blocked in the dust box to prevent the internal floating hairs from being carried out when the dust removal brush 200 rotates.
[0093] Specifically, in one embodiment, the dust box has an opening facing the filter screen 100. When the brush piece 2002 contacts the filter screen 100, it bends to generate an elastic force. After the brush piece 2002 disengages from the filter screen 100, the elastic force bounces the dust and dirt scraped from the filter screen 100 into the dust box.
[0094] Specifically, in one embodiment, as Figure 10 shown, the dust box is provided with a blocking rib 202 on one side corresponding to the second side of the brush piece 2002 at the opening.
[0095] In one embodiment, the dust box includes a box body 201 and a cover body 203, and the box body 201 and the cover body 203 are both provided with blocking ribs 202.
[0096] In this embodiment, by arranging the blocking ribs 202 on both the box body 201 and the cover body 203, it can prevent the internal floating hairs from being carried out when the dust removal brush 200 rotates.
[0097] Specifically, in one embodiment, the box body 201 and the cover body 203 are connected by a buckle.
[0098] Specifically, in one embodiment, the two ends of the box body 201 are respectively provided with a second shaft sleeve 204 and a third shaft sleeve 205, and the rotating shaft 2003 is rotatably arranged in the second shaft sleeve 204 and the third shaft sleeve 205.
[0099] In one embodiment, the device with a filter screen further includes an air duct assembly 800, and the top end of the filter assembly is rotationally matched with the bottom of the air duct assembly 800.
[0100] In this embodiment, the top end of the filter assembly being rotationally matched with the bottom of the air duct assembly 800 can ensure that the filter assembly can rotate smoothly.
[0101] Specifically, in one embodiment, the filter assembly includes a filter screen upper cover 102 arranged at the top end of the filter screen 100, and the filter screen upper cover 102 is rotationally matched with the bottom of the air duct assembly 800.
[0102] Specifically, in one embodiment, the air duct assembly 800 includes an air duct 801 and a slide rail assembly 802, and the filter screen upper cover 102 is slidably matched with the slide rail assembly 802.
[0103] Specifically, in one embodiment, the slide rail assembly 802 includes a slide rail bracket 8021 and a slide rail 8022, a ball 600 is arranged between the slide rails 8022, and the filter screen upper cover 102 is connected to the slide rail 8022.
[0104] Specifically, in one embodiment, the air duct assembly 800 includes a blower arranged inside the air duct 801.
[0105] In one embodiment, a limiting rib 8011 is arranged on the outer side of the air duct assembly 800, and the top end of the dust box abuts against the limiting rib 8011.
[0106] In this embodiment, by arranging the limiting rib 8011 on the outer side of the air duct assembly 800 and making the top end of the dust box abut against the limiting rib 8011, it is convenient to fix the dust box and also convenient to disassemble the dust box.
[0107] In one embodiment, as Figure 15 and Figure 16 , the device with a filter screen further includes a housing 900, the filter assembly is arranged inside the housing 900, an annular partition 901 is arranged inside the housing 900, and the partition 901 is provided with a limiting groove 902 adapted to the dust box.
[0108] In this embodiment, an annular partition 901 is arranged inside the housing 900, the partition 901 is provided with a limiting groove 902 adapted to the dust box, and the limiting groove 902 can quickly position the dust box to ensure that the dust box does not rotate.
[0109] Specifically, in one embodiment, at least a part of the air duct assembly 800 is located inside the housing 900, and the bottom of the housing 900 is fixedly connected to the chassis 400.
[0110] As Figure 4 shown, a plurality of second screw holes 4002 are provided at the edge of the chassis 400. The bottom of the housing 900 extends below the second screw holes 4002 and is connected to the chassis 400 by screws.
[0111] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by this application.
Claims
1. A device with a filter screen, characterized in that, Comprising: A filtering component, including a filter screen (100); A cleaning component, including a dust removal brush (200), the dust removal brush (200) being disposed on one side of the filter screen (100) and adapted to contact the filter screen (100); A driving component, including a driving motor (300) and a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism simultaneously driving the filter screen (100) and the dust removal brush (200) to rotate, the transmission mechanism including a turntable (301) and a dust box gear (302) in transmission connection with the turntable (301), the dust box gear (302) being connected to the dust removal brush (200), the filtering component being disposed on the turntable (301), and the driving motor (300) being in transmission connection with the turntable (301).
2. The device with a filter screen according to claim 1, characterized in that The turntable (301) is provided with a first gear engagement portion (3011) and a second gear engagement portion (3012), the first gear engagement portion (3011) and the second gear engagement portion (3012) being coaxially arranged, the driving motor (300) being in transmission connection with the first gear engagement portion (3011), and the dust box gear (302) being engaged with the second gear engagement portion (3012).
3. The device with a filter screen according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism further includes a driving gear (303) connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (300), the driving gear (303) being engaged with the first gear engagement portion (3011).
4. The device with a filter screen according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The device with a filter screen further includes a chassis (400) and a turntable bracket (500), the turntable bracket (500) being fixed to the chassis (400), the turntable (301) being rotatably disposed on the turntable bracket (500), and the driving motor (300) passing through the turntable bracket (500).
5. The device with a filter screen according to claim 4, characterized in that, The turntable bracket (500) is provided with a plurality of balls (600) along the circumferential direction; And / or, a first bushing (5001) is provided at the center of the turntable bracket (500), and the turntable (301) has a first mating portion in rotational fit with the first bushing (5001).
6. The device with a filter screen according to claim 5, characterized in that, The turntable (301) is provided with a second mating portion (3018), the filtering component includes a filter screen lower cover (101) connected to the lower end of the filter screen (100), the filter screen lower cover (101) having a third mating portion (1011) adapted to the shape of the second mating portion (3018), and the second mating portion (3018) being inserted into the third mating portion (1011).
7. The device with a filter screen according to claim 6, characterized in that, The device with a filter screen further includes a cover plate (700), the cover plate (700) being fixedly connected to the turntable bracket (500) and / or the chassis (400), the second mating portion (3018) passing through the cover plate (700), and the cover plate (700) being provided with an avoidance hole (7001) for the end of the dust removal brush (200) to pass through.
8. The device with a filter screen according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 to 7, characterized in that The dust box gear (302) has a fourth mating portion (3021), and the lower end of the dust removal brush (200) has a fifth mating portion (2004) adapted to the shape of the fourth mating portion (3021), and the fifth mating portion (2004) is inserted into the fourth mating portion (3021).
9. The device with a filter screen according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 to 7, characterized in that, The dust removal brush (200) includes a central shaft and a plurality of flexible brush pieces (2002) arranged on the central shaft. When the brush pieces (2002) contact the filter screen (100), they are adapted to bend, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the central shaft.
10. The device with a filter screen according to claim 9, characterized in that, The central shaft includes a hollow tube and a rotating shaft (2003) inserted into the hollow tube. The flexible brush pieces (2002) are arranged outside the hollow tube, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft (2003).
11. The device with a filter screen according to claim 9, characterized in that, The brush piece (2002) has a first side and a second side. When the dust removal brush (200) rotates, the first side contacts the filter screen (100), and the first side is provided with an inverted buckle (20021).
12. The device with a filter screen according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 5 to 7, 10, and 11, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly further includes a dust box. The dust removal brush (200) is arranged in the dust box, and the dust box is provided with a blocking rib (202) at least on one side of its opening.
13. The device with a filter screen according to claim 12, characterized in that, The dust box includes a box body (201) and a cover body (203), and the box body (201) and the cover body (203) are both provided with the blocking rib (202).
14. The device with a filter screen according to claim 12, characterized in that, The device with a filter screen further includes an air duct assembly (800), and the top end of the filtering assembly is rotationally matched with the bottom end of the air duct assembly (800).
15. The device with a filter screen according to claim 14, characterized in that, A limiting rib (8011) is arranged on the outer side of the air duct assembly (800), and the top end of the dust box abuts against the limiting rib (8011).
16. The device with a filter screen according to claim 12, characterized in that, The device with a filter screen further includes a housing (900). The filtering assembly is arranged in the housing (900), and an annular partition (901) is arranged in the housing (900). The partition (901) is provided with a limiting groove (902) adapted to the dust box.
Citation Information
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