Forging part hammering and forging device

Abstract

The forging part hammering and forging device comprises a rectangular bottom plate, and a hammering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the rectangular bottom plate; the hammering mechanism comprises a forging table installed on the bottom plate, stand columns are fixed to the four corners of the forging table respectively, the top ends of the stand columns are in bridge connection with a fixed plate, an air cylinder is installed at the top of the fixed plate, the stand columns are slidably sleeved with a movable plate, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the fixed plate to be connected with the movable plate, and a forging hammer is installed at the bottom of the movable plate. The cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly on the bottom plate and a hanging plate below the movable plate, the hanging plate is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is connected with the cleaning assembly; a clamping mechanism is further installed on the bottom plate. The forging mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are linked through the hanging plate, the sliding block and the connecting rod, so that the cleaning assembly is recycled when the forging hammer moves downwards for forging, the cleaning assembly extends out to clean the forging part when the forging hammer is recycled upwards, the whole process is continuous and smooth, the forging part does not need to be manually cleaned, and the forging part cleaning device is high in efficiency and safe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a forging hammering and forging device. Background Art

[0002] Metal forging is a processing method that changes the shape and properties of metal materials through heating and mechanical action. The specific process of metal forging is to first heat the metal to a plastic state, then apply external force to forge the metal part to make it permanently deformed, so as to obtain forgings of the desired shape and size.

[0003] During the forging process of metal, the surface of the heated metal blank will come into contact with the oxygen in the air, and then react to form an oxide layer, which is often called oxide scale. If the oxide scale is not cleaned in time during the forging process, it will be strongly pressed into the metal body due to the impact of the forging hammer. The behavior of the oxide scale embedded in the metal matrix will cause dents and cracks on the surface of the metal workpiece, destroying the surface integrity of the metal workpiece and affecting the dimensional accuracy of the forging. In addition, after the oxide scale is forged into the interior of the metal workpiece, it will also affect the mechanical strength of the forging product. In severe cases, it will be scrapped due to its substandard strength and hardness. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the oxide scale produced during metal forging.

[0004] However, the forming forging device in the prior art does not have the function of automatically cleaning the oxide scale on the surface of the metal forging. When in use, the oxide scale on the metal workpiece is often cleaned manually in the gap between the forging hammers. This cleaning method is not only inefficient, but also highly dangerous. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a forging hammer forging device, which is used to solve the problem that the forging device in the prior art can only clean the oxide scale on the metal workpiece manually in the gap of the forging hammer, and the cleaning efficiency is low and the risk is high.

[0006] The invention provides a forging hammering forging device, comprising a rectangular bottom plate, the upper surface of which is sequentially provided with a hammering mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism along the length direction; the hammering mechanism 2 comprises a forging table installed on the bottom plate, each of the four outer corners of the forging table is fixed with a column, the top of the column is straddled with a fixed plate, a cylinder is installed on the top of the fixed plate, a movable plate is slidably sleeved on the column, the output end of the cylinder passes through the fixed plate and is connected with the movable plate, and a forging hammer is installed at the bottom of the movable plate; the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving component installed on the bottom plate and a hanging plate installed below the movable plate, a sliding groove is opened on the bottom surface of the hanging plate along the length direction of the bottom plate, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, the end of the connecting rod is connected to the input end of the driving component, and the output end of the driving component is connected to the cleaning component; a clamping mechanism for clamping and adjusting the forging is also installed on the bottom plate.

[0007] Optionally, the driving component includes a slide rail fixedly installed on the bottom plate. On the upper surface of one side of the slide rail close to the forging table, a gear rack is fixedly installed. The gear rack includes two symmetrically arranged vertical plates. The bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide rail, and the two vertical plates are fastened by a fixing block. A sector gear, a first circular gear, and a second circular gear are rotatably installed in the gear rack. Among them, the sector gear meshes with the first circular gear, the first circular gear meshes with the second circular gear, a rack is slidably installed at the bottom of the gear rack, the second circular gear meshes with the rack, and the sector gear is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. One end of the rack close to the forging table is connected to the cleaning component.

[0008] Optionally, grooves are provided on the inner side walls of the vertical plates, and convex blocks are provided on both side walls of the rack that cooperate with the grooves. A reverse U-shaped limiting block is connected to the side of the rack away from the forging table, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0009] Optionally, the cleaning component includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the rack. The top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and an adjustable cleaning brush is installed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate.

[0010] Optionally, the adjustable cleaning brush includes a fixed seat installed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate. Two first struts are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the fixed seat. The end of each first strut is hinged to the upper surface of a shaft seat. A second strut is hinged to the lower surface of each shaft seat, and the end of the second strut is hinged to the upper surface of the movable seat. A screw rod passes through the two shaft seats, and an adjusting knob is installed at the end of the screw rod. A plate brush is also connected to the lower surface of the movable seat.

[0011] Optionally, a motor is also connected to the adjusting knob.

[0012] Optionally, two auxiliary rods are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate close to the driving component. A square groove that cooperates with the auxiliary rod is provided on each vertical plate, and the auxiliary rod is slidably installed in the square groove.

[0013] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes two adjustable clamping jaws installed on the bottom plate. The adjustable clamping jaws are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forging table, and the connecting line direction of the two adjustable clamping jaws is the same as the width direction of the bottom plate.

[0014] Optionally, the forging table is connected to the bottom plate through a slewing bearing. A rotating motor is provided below the bottom plate, and the output end of the rotating motor passes through the bottom plate and is connected to the slewing bearing.

[0015] Optionally, a fixed bracket is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the forging part hammering and forging device provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The forging mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are linked through a suspension plate, a slider, and a connecting rod, so that when the forging hammer moves downward for forging, the cleaning component retracts, and when the forging hammer retracts upward, the cleaning component extends to clean the forging. The whole process is continuous and smooth, without manual cleaning of the forging, with high efficiency and safety.

[0018] 2. By installing an adjustable cleaning brush on the lower surface of the horizontal plate, the position of the plate brush can be adjusted according to the height of the forging, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism on the surface of the forging. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 One of the three-dimensional structure diagrams of the forging hammer forging device provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the first state;

[0021] Figure 2 Another three-dimensional structure diagram of the forging hammer forging device provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the first state;

[0022] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the forging hammer forging device provided by the embodiment of the present invention in the second state;

[0023] Figure 4 The side view of the forging hammer forging device provided by the embodiment of the present invention on the side close to the forging table;

[0024] Figure 5 The main cross-sectional view of the forging hammer forging device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the drive component provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals:

[0028] 1 - Bottom plate, 2 - Hammering mechanism, 3 - Cleaning mechanism, 4 - Clamping mechanism, 11 - Slewing bearing, 12 - Rotating motor, 13 - Fixed bracket, 31 - Driving component, 32 - Cleaning component, 41 - Adjustable jaw, 201 - Forging table, 202 - Column, 203 - Fixed plate, 204 - Cylinder, 205 - Moving plate, 206 - Forging hammer, 301 - Hanging plate, 302 - Slide groove, 303 - Slide block, 304 - Connecting rod, 3101 - Slide rail, 3102 - Gear rack, 3103 - Vertical plate, 3104 - Fixed block, 3105 - Sector gear, 3106 - First circular gear, 3107 - Second circular gear, 3108 - Rack, 3109 - Groove, 3110 - Bump, 3111 - Limit block, 3112 - Square groove, 3201 - Connecting plate, 3202 - Horizontal plate, 3203 - Adjustable cleaning brush, 3204 - Fixed seat, 3205 - First strut, 3206 - Axle seat, 3207 - Second strut, 3208 - Movable seat, 3209 - Screw rod, 3210 - Adjusting knob, 3211 - Brush plate, 3212 - Motor, 3213 - Auxiliary rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] As Figures 1-7 shown, the present invention provides a forging hammering forging device, including a rectangular bottom plate 1, on the upper surface of which a hammering mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 are arranged in sequence along the length direction; the hammering mechanism 2 includes a forging table 201 installed on the bottom plate 1, and a column 202 is fixed at each of the four corners on the outside of the forging table 201. A fixed plate 203 is bridged at the top of the column 202. A cylinder 204 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 203. A moving plate 205 is slidably sleeved on the column 202. The output end of the cylinder 204 penetrates through the fixed plate 203 and is connected to the moving plate 205. A forging hammer 206 is installed at the bottom of the moving plate 205; the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a driving component 31 installed on the bottom plate 1 and a hanging plate 301 installed below the moving plate 205. A slide groove 302 is opened on the bottom surface of the hanging plate 301 along the length direction of the bottom plate 1. A slide block 303 is slidably connected in the slide groove 302. A connecting rod 304 is rotatably connected to the slide block 303. The end of the connecting rod is connected to the input end of the driving component 31, and the output end of the driving component 31 is connected to the cleaning component 32; a clamping mechanism 4 for clamping and adjusting the forging is also installed on the bottom plate 1.

[0031] The main structural components of the forging hammering forging device include a rectangular bottom plate 1, a hammering mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, and a clamping mechanism 4. The functions of each mechanism are as follows: The rectangular bottom plate 1 serves as a foundation for carrying the other mechanisms. The hammering mechanism 2 is used to hammer and forge the forging. The cleaning mechanism 3 is used to clean the scale on the surface of the forging during the interval of forging by the hammering mechanism 2. The clamping mechanism 4 is used to clamp and fix the forging to ensure the stability of the forging process. Among them, the hammering mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 3 are linked. For each hammer strike on the forging by the forging hammer 206 in the hammering mechanism 2, the cleaning component 32 in the cleaning mechanism 3 will clean the forging surface once to ensure the cleanliness of the forging surface.

[0032] The working process and principle of the forging hammering forging device are as follows: During use, place the forging to be processed on the forging table 201, and then clamp and fix the forging through the clamping mechanism 4. After the forging is fixed, start the cylinder 204 at the top of the fixed plate 203, and the cylinder 204 drives the moving plate 205 to slide on the column 202. When the cylinder 204 controls the moving plate 205 to slide downward on the column 202, the moving plate 205 drives the forging hammer 206 fixed below it to move downward together, so as to contact the forging and complete the forging action. At the same time, when the moving plate 205 moves downward, it will also drive the hanging plate 301 to move downward. When the hanging plate 301 moves downward, it presses down the slider 303 and the connecting rod 304, and then the connecting rod 304 controls the driving component 31 to move, and the driving component 31 drives the cleaning component 32 to retract. When a forging is completed, the cylinder 204 controls the moving plate 205 to slide upward and retract on the column 202, and the moving plate drives the forging hammer 206 to retract together. At the same time, the hanging plate 301 drives the slider 303 and the connecting rod 304 to move, and the connecting rod 304 drives the driving component 31 to move, and the driving component 31 drives the cleaning component 32 to extend to clean the scale on the surface of the forged forging. After that, the cylinder 204 continuously controls the moving plate 205 to slide up and down on the column 202, and the cleaning component 32 also continuously cleans the surface of the forging during the interval when the forging hammer 206 retracts, thus completing the forging work.

[0033] The forging hammering forging device provided by the present invention links the hammering mechanism 2 and the cleaning mechanism 3 through the hanging plate 301, the slider 303, and the connecting rod 304, so that when the forging hammer 206 moves downward for forging, the cleaning component 32 retracts, and when the forging hammer 206 retracts upward, the cleaning component 32 extends to clean the forging. The whole process is continuous and smooth, without manual cleaning of the forging, with high efficiency and safety.

[0034] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, further, the driving component 31 includes a slide rail 3101 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1. On the upper surface of one side of the slide rail 3101 close to the forging table 201, a gear rack 3102 is fixedly installed. The gear rack 3102 includes two symmetrically arranged vertical plates 3103. The bottom of the vertical plate 3103 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide rail 3101. The two vertical plates 3103 are fastened by a fixing block 3104. A sector gear 3105, a first circular gear 3106, and a second circular gear 3107 are rotatably installed in the gear rack 3102. Among them, the sector gear 3105 meshes with the first circular gear 3106, and the first circular gear 3106 meshes with the second circular gear 3107. A rack 3108 is also slidably installed at the bottom of the gear rack 3102. The second circular gear 3107 meshes with the rack 3108. The sector gear 3105 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 304. One end of the rack 3108 close to the forging table 201 is connected to the cleaning component 32.

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a driving component 31 and a cleaning component 32. Among them, the driving component 31 is linked with the hammering mechanism 2 through the connecting rod 304 to control the cleaning and recycling of the cleaning component 32. The specific working process and principle are as follows: When the air cylinder 204 drives the moving plate 205 to move, the moving plate 205 drives the hanging plate 301 to move. During the movement of the hanging plate 301, the hanging plate 301 drives the slider 303 to slide in the chute 302, and then the slider 303 drives the connecting rod 304 to move. The end of the connecting rod 304 is fixedly connected to the sector gear 3105. The sector gear 3105 is rotatably connected to the gear rack 3102 (vertical plate 3103). When the upper end of the connecting rod 304 (the end connected to the slider 303) slides in the chute 302 together with the slider 303, its lower end (the end connected to the sector gear 3105) rotates together with the sector gear 3105 with the connection point between the sector gear 3105 and the gear rack 3102 as the center of the circle. The rotation of the sector gear 3105 drives the meshing first circular gear 3106 to rotate, and the first circular gear 3106 drives the second circular gear 3107 to rotate. The second circular gear 3107 drives the rack 3108 to slide at the bottom of the gear rack 3102.

[0036] With Figure 4Taking the orientation shown in the figure as an example, when the hanging plate 301 moves downward, the upper ends of the slider 303 and the connecting rod 304 move from left to right in the chute 302, while driving the sector gear 3105 to rotate clockwise. The sector gear 3105 drives the first circular gear 3106 to rotate counterclockwise, the first circular gear 3106 drives the second circular gear 3107 to rotate clockwise, and the second circular gear 3107 drives the rack 3108 to move from right to left, that is, driving the cleaning assembly 32 to retract. On the contrary, when the hanging plate 301 moves upward, finally the rack 3108 drives the cleaning assembly to move from left to right, that is, to extend and clean the scale on the surface of the forging. During actual use, every time the forging hammer 206 strikes the forging once, the cleaning assembly 32 extends to clean the forging once.

[0037] As Figure 6 shown, further, a groove 3109 is formed on the inner side wall of the vertical plate 3103, and bumps 3110 are provided on both side walls of the rack 3108 and are matched with the groove 3109; a reverse U-shaped limiting block 3111 is connected to the side of the rack 3108 away from the forging table 201, and the limiting block 3111 is slidably connected to the slide rail 3101.

[0038] The rack 3108 slides on the vertical plate 3103 (gear rack 3102) through the cooperation of the bumps 3110 and the groove 3109, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the rack 3108. A reverse U-shaped limiting block 3111 is connected to the side of the rack 3108 away from the forging table 201, and the limiting block 3111 can slide on the slide rail 3101 to further improve the stability of the rack 3108.

[0039] As Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, further, the cleaning assembly 32 includes a connecting plate 3201 fixedly connected to the rack 3108. The top end of the connecting plate 3201 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 3202, and an adjustable cleaning brush 3203 is installed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 3202. Further, the adjustable cleaning brush 3203 includes a fixed seat 3204 installed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 3202. Two first support rods 3205 are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the fixed seat 3204. The end of each first support rod 3205 is hinged to the upper surface of a shaft seat 3206. A second support rod 3207 is hinged to the lower surface of each shaft seat 3206. The end of the second support rod 3207 is hinged to the upper surface of the movable seat 3208. A screw rod 3209 passes through the two shaft seats 3206, and an adjusting knob 3210 is installed at the end of the screw rod 3209; a plate brush 3211 is further connected to the lower surface of the movable seat 3208. Further, a motor 3212 is also connected to the adjusting knob 3210.

[0040] Before forging, the height position of the plate brush 3211 can be adjusted according to the height of the forging, so as to make the cleaning effect of the plate brush 3211 better. When adjusting, start the motor 3212, the motor 3212 drives the adjusting knob 3210, and then the adjusting knob 3210 drives the screw rod 3209 to rotate. When the screw rod 3209 rotates, the two shaft seats 3206 on the screw rod 3209 can move towards or away from each other through the thread. When moving towards each other, the two shaft seats 3206 approach each other, further increasing the angle between the first support rod 3205 and the second support rod 3207, and then moving the movable seat 3208 and the plate brush 3211 below it downward. When the two shaft seats 3206 move in the opposite direction, the screw rod 3209 rotates in reverse, the two shaft seats 3206 move away from each other, further reducing the angle between the first support rod 3205 and the second support rod 3207, and then moving the movable seat 3208 and the plate brush 3211 below it upward.

[0041] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, further, two auxiliary rods 3213 are fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 3201 close to the driving assembly 31. Each vertical plate 3103 is provided with a square groove 3112 matching with the auxiliary rod, and the auxiliary rod 3213 is slidably installed in the square groove 3112.

[0042] By arranging the auxiliary rod 3213 on the connecting plate 3201, the auxiliary rod 3213 can slide in the square groove 3112 of the vertical plate 3103, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the cleaning assembly 32.

[0043] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, further, the clamping mechanism 4 includes two adjustable clamping jaws 41 installed on the bottom plate 1. The adjustable clamping jaws 41 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forging table 201, and the connecting line direction of the two adjustable clamping jaws 41 is consistent with the width direction of the bottom plate 1.

[0044] The adjustable clamping jaws 41 are used for clamping and moving the forging to be processed.

[0045] As Figure 4 shown, further, the forging table 201 is connected to the bottom plate 1 through a slewing bearing 11, and a rotating motor 12 is arranged below the bottom plate 1. The output end of the rotating motor 12 penetrates the bottom plate 1 and is connected to the slewing bearing 11.

[0046] Place the forging on the forging table 201, the rotating motor 12 drives the slewing bearing 11 to rotate, and then drives the forging table 201 on the slewing bearing 11 to drive the forging to rotate. Cooperating with the clamping mechanism 4, the position of the forging can be adjusted in multiple angles and directions to facilitate forging.

[0047] AsFigure 1 As shown, further, a fixing bracket 13 is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

[0048] The forging device can be fixed to the ground through the fixing bracket 13, thereby improving the stability of the forging process.

[0049] As Figures 1-7 shown, the complete working principle and process of the forging part hammering forging device provided by the present invention are as follows: Before use, the entire device is fixedly installed at a suitable station through the fixing bracket 13, and after installation, the preparatory work before forging can be started.

[0050] Before forging, the forging part to be forged is placed on the forging table 201, and is clamped and fixed by two adjustable clamping jaws 41 in the clamping mechanism 4 to prevent the forging part from shifting during forging. After the forging part is clamped, the height of the plate brush 3211 is adjusted according to the height of the forging part so that it can contact the surface of the forging part to complete the cleaning work. After the above preparatory work is completed, forging can be started. During forging, the air cylinder 204 at the top of the fixed plate 203 is started, and the air cylinder 204 drives the moving plate 205 to slide on the column 202. When the air cylinder 204 controls the moving plate 205 to slide downward on the column 202, the moving plate 205 drives the forging hammer 206 fixed below it to move downward together, so as to contact the forging part to complete the forging action. At the same time, when the moving plate 205 moves downward, it will also drive the hanging plate 301 to move downward. When the hanging plate 301 moves downward, it presses the slider 303 and the connecting rod 304 downward, and then the connecting rod 304 controls the driving assembly 31 to move, and the driving assembly 31 drives the cleaning assembly 32 to retract. When one forging is completed, the air cylinder 204 controls the moving plate 205 to slide upward and retract on the column 202, and the moving plate drives the forging hammer 206 to retract together. At the same time, the hanging plate 301 drives the slider 303 and the connecting rod 304 to move, and the connecting rod 304 drives the driving assembly 31 to move, and the driving assembly 31 drives the cleaning assembly 32 to extend to clean the scale on the surface of the forged forging part. After that, the air cylinder 204 continuously controls the moving plate 205 to slide up and down on the column 202, and the cleaning assembly 32 also continuously cleans the surface of the forging part during the interval when the forging hammer 206 retracts, so as to complete the forging work.

[0051] After one surface of the forging part is forged, it can also be cooperated with the clamping mechanism 4, the forging table 201, and the slewing bearing 11 to forge different surfaces of the forging part. After forging is completed, the forging part can be taken out.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forging hammering forging device, characterized in that It includes a rectangular bottom plate (1), on the upper surface of which a hammering mechanism 2 (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3) are sequentially arranged along the length direction; The hammering mechanism 2 (2) includes a forging table (201) installed on the bottom plate (1). At each of the four corners on the outer side of the forging table (201), a column (202) is fixed. A fixed plate (203) is bridged across the tops of the columns (202). A cylinder (204) is installed on the top of the fixed plate (203). A moving plate (205) is slidably sleeved on the column (202). The output end of the cylinder (204) penetrates through the fixed plate (203) and is connected to the moving plate (205). A forging hammer (206) is installed at the bottom of the moving plate (205); The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a driving component (31) installed on the bottom plate (1) and a hanging plate (301) installed below the moving plate (205). A chute (302) is opened on the bottom surface of the hanging plate (301) along the length direction of the bottom plate (1). A slider (303) is slidably connected in the chute (302). A connecting rod (304) is rotatably connected to the slider (303). The end of the connecting rod is connected to the input end of the driving component (31). The output end of the driving component (31) is connected to a cleaning component (32); A clamping mechanism (4) for clamping and adjusting the forging is also installed on the bottom plate (1).

2. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component (31) includes a slide rail (3101) fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1). On the upper surface of one side of the slide rail (3101) close to the forging table (201), a gear rack (3102) is fixedly installed. The gear rack (3102) includes two symmetrically arranged vertical plates (3103). The bottom of the vertical plate (3103) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide rail (3101). The two vertical plates (3103) are fastened by a fixing block (3104); A sector gear (3105), a first circular gear (3106) and a second circular gear (3107) are rotatably installed in the gear rack (3102). Among them, the sector gear (3105) meshes with the first circular gear (3106), the first circular gear (3106) meshes with the second circular gear (3107). A rack (3108) is also slidably installed at the bottom of the gear rack (3102). The second circular gear (3107) meshes with the rack (3108). The sector gear (3105) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (304); One end of the rack (3108) close to the forging table (201) is connected to the cleaning component (32).

3. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A groove (3109) is opened on the inner side wall of the vertical plate (3103). Protrusions (3110) matching the groove (3109) are provided on both side walls of the rack (3108); A reverse U-shaped limit block (3111) is connected to the side of the rack (3108) away from the forging table (201). The limit block (3111) is slidably connected to the slide rail (3101).

4. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (32) includes a connecting plate (3201) fixedly connected to the rack (3108). A horizontal plate (3202) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (3201). An adjustable cleaning brush (3203) is mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (3202).

5. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustable cleaning brush (3203) includes a fixed seat (3204) mounted on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (3202). Two first support rods (3205) are symmetrically hinged to the lower surface of the fixed seat (3204). The end of each first support rod (3205) is hinged to the upper surface of a shaft seat (3206). A second support rod (3207) is hinged to the lower surface of each shaft seat (3206). The end of the second support rod (3207) is hinged to the upper surface of a movable seat (3208). A screw rod (3209) passes through the two shaft seats (3206). An adjusting knob (3210) is mounted at the end of the screw rod (3209); A plate brush (3211) is further connected to the lower surface of the movable seat (3208).

6. The forging and hammering device for forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that, A motor (3212) is further connected to the adjusting knob (3210).

7. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two auxiliary rods (3213) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (3201) close to the driving assembly (31). A square groove (3112) matching with the auxiliary rod is formed in each vertical plate (3103). The auxiliary rod (3213) is slidably mounted in the square groove (3112).

8. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (4) includes two adjustable jaws (41) mounted on the bottom plate (1). The adjustable jaws (41) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the forging table (201), and the connecting line direction of the two adjustable jaws (41) is consistent with the width direction of the bottom plate (1).

9. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The forging table (201) is connected to the bottom plate (1) through a slewing bearing (11). A rotating motor (12) is arranged below the bottom plate (1). The output end of the rotating motor (12) passes through the bottom plate (1) and is connected to the slewing bearing (11).

10. The forging hammering forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed bracket (13) is arranged at each of the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

Images