Full-automatic feeding device for nut spraying

The automatic suspension and flip of the nut is achieved through the fully automatic feeding device, which solves the problems of high strength and low efficiency of manual feeding, and improves the efficiency of nut spraying.

CN120288497APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11HANDAN COLLEGE +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510784388.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The working strength and efficiency of artificial loading nuts are high, and the existing nut spraying method requires inconvenient operation.

Method used

A fully automatic feeding device is designed, including a support frame, a feeding mechanism and a mounting mechanism, and the automatic suspension of nuts is achieved by using vibrating discs, feeding channels, moving frames, push frames and lift frames. The movement of each component is controlled by the servo motor and cylinder to realize automatic feeding of nuts.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves work efficiency, realizes automatic suspension and flip of nuts, and improves spraying efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nut spraying equipment, and discloses a full-automatic feeding device for nut spraying, which comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is mounted on the ground through foundation bolts, a workbench is mounted on one side of the upper end of the supporting frame, a fixing frame is mounted on the other side of the upper end of the supporting frame, and a material guiding mechanism is mounted on the workbench; a hanging mechanism is mounted on the workbench; the material guiding mechanism comprises a feeding channel, a moving frame, a containing table and a containing groove. The hanging mechanism comprises a lifting frame, a hanging net, a hook and a pushing frame. The automatic nut hanging device has the beneficial effects that nuts can be moved into the containing groove through the vibration disc and the feeding channel, then the nuts can be pushed to the hooks through the pushing frame, the hanging net can be driven to move up and down through the lifting frame, more nuts can be hung on the hanging net, the function of automatically hanging the nuts is achieved, participation of workers is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved. The labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of nut spraying equipment, and more specifically, to a fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying. Background Art

[0002] ‌The main reasons for spraying nuts are to enhance corrosion resistance, aesthetics and functionality. Generally, when spraying nuts, the nuts need to be suspended on hooks, and then the nuts can be sprayed from both sides. When suspending the nuts, manual feeding is generally used, which not only has a large working intensity but also a low working efficiency. Therefore, most of the nut spraying methods are to place the nuts on a holding net and then spray them from above. However, after spraying one side, the nuts need to be flipped, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of large working intensity and low working efficiency of manual feeding, and a fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying is designed.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is a fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying, including a support frame, the support frame is installed on the ground through anchor bolts, one side of the upper end of the support frame is installed with a workbench, the other side of the upper end of the support frame is installed with a fixing frame, and a feeding mechanism and a hanging mechanism are installed on the workbench; The feeding mechanism includes a feeding channel installed on the workbench, a moving frame is installed on the workbench, a holding table is installed on the moving frame, and a plurality of holding grooves are opened on the holding table; The hanging mechanism includes a lifting frame installed on the fixing frame, a hanging net is placed on the lifting frame, a plurality of hooks are installed on the hanging net, a pushing frame is installed on the moving frame, and the pushing frame can push the nuts in the holding grooves onto the hooks.

[0005] Further, there are two feeding channels. One feeding channel is installed on the workbench through a first connecting frame at the lower end, and the other feeding channel is installed on the fixing frame through a second connecting frame. The upper ends of the two feeding channels are connected by a connecting rod, and the lower ends of the two feeding channels are connected by a fixing plate.

[0006] Further, the number of holding grooves on the holding table is an even number. When the holding table is in the starting position, the outlet end of the first feeding channel is located at the first holding groove on the holding table, and the outlet end of the second feeding channel is located at the holding groove behind the middle position of the holding table. The shape of the holding groove is U-shaped, and the depth of the holding groove is lower than the outer diameter of the nut.

[0007] Further, guide rods are installed on both sides of the fixed plate, guide cylinders are installed on the outer sides of the guide rods, a moving plate is provided on one side of the fixed plate, the moving plate is installed on the guide cylinders, a first telescopic cylinder is installed on the moving plate, a circular hole is formed in the moving plate, the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder passes through the circular hole and is connected to the fixed plate, intercepting plates are installed on both sides of the lower end of the moving plate, intercepting holes are formed in the intercepting plates, and the intercepting plates can move to below the outlet end of the feeding channel.

[0008] Further, the moving frame includes a moving table located above the workbench. Guide slides are installed on both sides of the lower surface of the moving table. Guide blocks installed on the workbench are provided in the guide slides. A second telescopic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the workbench, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder is connected to one side surface of the moving table. A first servo motor is installed on one side of the upper surface of the moving table. The rotating end of the first servo motor is connected to a first ball screw. One end of the first ball screw is installed with a first screw bearing, and the lower end of the first screw bearing is installed on the moving table. A first screw sleeve is sleeved on the first ball screw. A connecting table is installed at the upper end of the first screw sleeve. One end of the connecting table is installed with a support table. A plurality of guide channels are installed at the lower end of the support table. A guide table is installed at one end of the moving table, and the upper end of the guide table extends into the guide channels. A square groove is formed on one side of the support table, and the placing table is installed on the square groove through bolt connection.

[0009] Further, the pushing frame includes a third telescopic cylinder installed at the upper end of the intercepting table. A pushing table is installed at the telescopic end of the third telescopic cylinder. A plurality of pushing rods are installed on the front side of the pushing table. A U-shaped groove is formed on one side of the placing groove, and one end of the pushing rod extends into the U-shaped groove.

[0010] Further, the lifting frame includes a connecting plate installed on the fixed frame. A second servo motor is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate. The rotating end of the second servo motor is connected to a second ball screw. The lower end of the second ball screw is installed with a second screw bearing, and the lower end of the second screw bearing is installed on the fixed frame. A second screw sleeve is sleeved on the second ball screw. A placing frame is provided between the fixed frame and the workbench. The placing frame and the second screw sleeve are connected through a third connecting frame. The hanging net is placed in the placing frame.

[0011] Further, the placing frame includes a first square frame. L-shaped limiting plates are installed on both side surfaces of the first square frame. A placing plate is installed at the lower end of the first square frame. The hanging net is located between the placing plate and the two L-shaped limiting plates. A plurality of limiting slides are installed on the first square frame. Limiting blocks are installed on both sides of the fixed frame, and one end of the limiting block extends into the limiting slides. A fourth telescopic cylinder is installed at one side of the lower end of the first square frame, and the fourth telescopic cylinder can push the hanging net to one side.

[0012] Further, the hanging net includes a second square frame. A chessboard-shaped placing net is installed in the second square frame. Hooks are welded on the placing net.

[0013] Further, the hook includes a first L-shaped holding rod welded at the intersection of the holding net. One side of the lower end of the first L-shaped holding rod is integrally formed with a second L-shaped holding rod, and the lower end of the second L-shaped holding rod is integrally formed with a bearing rod. One end of the bearing rod is integrally formed with an inclined rod, and the upper end of the inclined rod is integrally formed with an extension rod.

[0014] Advantages of the present invention: The vibrating disk and the feeding channel can move the nuts into the holding groove, and then the pushing frame can push the nuts onto the hook. The lifting frame can drive the hanging net to move up and down, so that more nuts can be suspended on the hanging net, realizing the function of automatically hanging the nuts. It does not require the participation of staff, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and improves work efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 3 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of B in Figure 4 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of C in Figure 5 is a front view of a fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to the present invention; Figure 6 is Figure 5 a partial enlarged view of D in Figure 7 is Figure 5 a partial enlarged view of E in Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to the present invention in the rear view direction; Figure 9 is Figure 8 a partial enlarged view of F in Figure 10 is a top view of a fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to the present invention; Figure 11 is Figure 10 a partial enlarged view of G in Figure 12 is Figure 10 a partial enlarged view of H in Figure 13 is a partial schematic diagram of the hanging net according to the present invention; Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the hook according to the present invention; Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the lifting frame and the storage rack described in the present invention; Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the moving plate and the fixed plate described in the present invention; Figure 17 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the intercepting plate and the nut described in the present invention; In the figure, 1, support frame; 2, anchor bolt; 3, workbench; 4, fixed frame; 5, feed channel; 6, moving frame; 7, storage table; 8, storage groove; 9, lifting frame; 10, hanging net; 11, hook; 12, pushing frame; 13, first connecting frame; 14, second connecting frame; 15, connecting rod; 16, fixed plate; 17, guide rod; 18, guide cylinder; 19, moving plate; 20, first telescopic cylinder; 21, round hole; 22, intercepting plate; 23, intercepting hole; 24, moving table; 25, guide slideway; 26, guide block; 27, second telescopic cylinder; 28, first servo motor; 29, first ball screw; 30, first screw bearing; 31, first screw sleeve; 32, connecting table; 33, support table; 34, guide channel; 35, guide table; 36, square groove; 37, third telescopic cylinder; 38, pushing table; 39, pushing rod; 40, U-shaped groove; 41, connecting plate; 42, second servo motor; 43, second ball screw; 44, second screw bearing; 45, second screw sleeve; 46, storage rack; 47, third connecting frame; 48, first square frame; 49, L-shaped limiting plate; 50, storage plate; 51, limiting slideway; 52, limiting block; 53, fourth telescopic cylinder; 54, second square frame; 55, storage net; 56, first L-shaped storage rod; 57, second L-shaped storage rod; 58, bearing rod; 59, inclined rod; 60, extension rod. Specific embodiments

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0018] The present invention provides a fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying as shown in Figure 1-17 Figure 5, which includes a support frame 1. The support frame 1 is installed on the ground through anchor bolts 2. On one side of the upper end of the support frame 1, a workbench 3 is installed. On the other side of the upper end of the support frame 1, a fixing frame 4 is installed. A feeding mechanism and a hanging mechanism are installed on the workbench 3. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding channel 5 installed on the workbench 3. A moving frame 6 is installed on the workbench 3. A placing table 7 is installed on the moving frame 6. A plurality of placing grooves 8 are formed on the placing table 7. The hanging mechanism includes a lifting frame 9 installed on the fixing frame 4. A hanging net 10 is placed on the lifting frame 9. A plurality of hooks 11 are installed on the hanging net 10. A pushing frame 12 is installed on the moving frame 6. The pushing frame 12 can push the nuts in the placing groove 8 onto the hooks 11.

[0019] The process of hanging the nuts by this device is as follows: A large number of nuts are placed in the vibrating bowl. Through the vibration of the vibrating bowl, the nuts can be moved into the feeding channel 5. The feeding channel 5 can guide the nuts into the first placing groove 8 on the placing table 7. By driving the placing table 7 to move through the moving frame 6, a plurality of placing grooves 8 can pass through the outlet end of the feeding channel 5 in sequence, so that all the placing grooves 8 are filled with nuts. The hanging net 10 is placed on the lifting frame 9 in advance. The lifting frame 9 can drive the hanging net 10 to move up and down. By moving the uppermost row of hooks 11 on the hanging net 10 in front of the placing groove 8 through the lifting frame 9, and driving the placing table 7 to move through the moving frame 6, the placing table 7 is moved in the direction close to the hooks 11, and then the nuts are pushed onto the hooks 11 and hung by the pushing frame 12. By driving the placing table 7 to return to its original position through the moving frame 6, then the placing table 7 is moved again, and nuts are continuously placed in the placing groove 8. By driving the hanging net 10 to move upward through the lifting frame 9, and moving the second layer of hooks 11 in front of the placing groove 8, and driving the placing table 7 to move through the moving frame 6, the placing table 7 is moved in the direction close to the hooks 11, and then the nuts are pushed onto the hooks 11 and hung by the pushing frame 12. And so on, nuts can be hung on all the hooks 11 on the hanging net 10. When the nuts are fully hung, a new hanging net 10 is replaced, and the feeding can be carried out again.

[0020] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 5 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 8 There are two feeding channels 5. The lower end of one feeding channel 5 is installed on the workbench 3 through the first connecting frame 13, and the other feeding channel 5 is installed on the fixing frame 4 through the second connecting frame 14. The upper ends of the two feeding channels 5 are connected by a connecting rod 15, and the lower ends of the two feeding channels 5 are connected by a fixing plate 16, which can double the feeding efficiency and reduce the moving distance of the moving table 7.

[0021] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 8 The number of the containing grooves 8 on the containing table 7 is even. When the containing table 7 is in the starting position, the outlet end of the first feeding channel 5 is located at the first containing groove 8 on the containing table 7, and the outlet end of the second feeding channel 5 is located at the containing groove 8 at the rear of the middle position of the containing table 7, which can make the feeding quantities of the two feeding channels 5 on the containing table 7 the same. The shape of the containing groove 8 is U-shaped, and the depth of the containing groove 8 is lower than the outer diameter of the nut, which can make the upper end of the nut located above the upper surface of the containing table 7, so that when the containing table 7 moves, it will not collide with the nut in the feeding channel 5.

[0022] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 3 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 5 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 6 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 10 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 16 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 17 Guide rods 17 are installed on both sides of the fixing plate 16, guide cylinders 18 are installed on the outer sides of the guide rods 17, a moving plate 19 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 16, the moving plate 19 is installed on the guide cylinder 18, a first telescopic cylinder 20 is installed on the moving plate 19, a circular hole 21 is formed on the moving plate 19, the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder 20 passes through the circular hole 21 and is connected with the fixing plate 16, intercepting plates 22 are installed on both sides of the lower end of the moving plate 19, intercepting holes 23 are formed on the intercepting plates 22, and the intercepting plates 22 can move to the lower part of the outlet end of the feeding channel 5.

[0023] The process of the intercepting plate 22 intercepting nuts is as follows: Under normal conditions, the intercepting plate 22 is located on one side of the outlet end of the feeding channel 5 and will not obstruct the discharging of the feeding channel 5. After all the containing grooves 8 on the containing table 7 are filled with nuts, the first telescopic cylinder 20 is activated to shorten, which can drive the moving plate 19 to move towards the fixed plate 16. The guiding cylinder 18 and the guiding rod 17 can ensure the moving direction of the moving plate 19. When the moving plate 19 moves, the intercepting plate 22 can be moved below the outlet end of the feeding channel 5, and the intercepting holes 23 can avoid the nuts, thereby intercepting the nuts in the feeding channel 5. When the moving frame 6 drives the containing table 7 to move towards the hook 11, it can prevent the nuts in the feeding channel 5 from falling. When the moving frame 6 drives the containing table 7 back to its original position, the first telescopic cylinder 20 is activated to extend, which can make the moving plate 19 move away from the fixed plate 16 and drive the intercepting plate 22 back to its original position. At this time, the intercepting plate 22 no longer intercepts the nuts, which is convenient for nut feeding.

[0024] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 3 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 4 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 5 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 6 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 7 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 8 , the attached drawings of the specification Figure 9 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 10 , the moving frame 6 includes a moving table 24 located above the workbench 3. Guide slides 25 are installed on both sides of the lower surface of the moving table 24. Guide blocks 26 installed on the workbench 3 are provided in the guide slides 25. A second telescopic cylinder 27 is installed at the upper end of the workbench 3, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 27 is connected to one side surface of the moving table 24. A first servo motor 28 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the moving table 24. The rotating end of the first servo motor 28 is connected to a first ball screw 29. One end of the first ball screw 29 is installed with a first screw bearing 30, and the lower end of the first screw bearing 30 is installed on the moving table 24. A first screw sleeve 31 is sleeved on the first ball screw 29, and a connecting table 32 is installed at the upper end of the first screw sleeve 31. One end of the connecting table 32 is installed with a support table 33. A plurality of guide channels 34 are installed at the lower end of the support table 33. A guide table 35 is installed at one end of the moving table 24, and the upper end of the guide table 35 extends into the guide channels 34. A square groove 36 is opened on one side of the support table 33, and the containing table 7 is installed on the square groove 36 by bolt connection.

[0025] The process of the moving frame 6 driving the placing table 7 to move is as follows: Under normal conditions, the second telescopic cylinder 27 is in the shortest retracted position, and the placing groove 8 is located below the feeding channel 5. During feeding, start the first servo motor 28 to rotate forward. The first servo motor 28 can drive the first ball screw 29 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first ball screw 29 and the first screw sleeve 31, the intercepting table 32 and the supporting table 33 can be driven to move. The guiding table 35 and the guiding channel 34 can ensure the moving direction of the supporting table 33. When the supporting table 33 moves, the placing table 7 can be driven to move, so that multiple placing grooves 8 can pass below the feeding channel 5. When there are nuts in all the placing grooves 8, start the second telescopic cylinder 27 to extend. The second telescopic cylinder 27 can drive the moving table 24 to move in the direction close to the hook 11. The guiding block 26 and the guiding slideway 25 can ensure the moving direction of the moving table 24. When the moving table 24 moves, the intercepting table 32, the supporting table 33, and the placing table 7 can be driven to move. Then, the nuts are loaded through the pushing frame 12. After the loading is completed, start the second telescopic cylinder 27 to shorten and start the first servo motor 28 to rotate in reverse, so that the intercepting table 32, the supporting table 33, and the placing table 7 can return to their original positions. The placing table 7 is installed on the square groove 36 by bolt connection, which is convenient to replace different placing tables 7 according to different sizes of nuts, thereby increasing the applicability of this device.

[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 1 of the specification, Figure 2 of the specification, Figure 3 of the specification, Figure 5 of the specification, Figure 6 of the specification, Figure 8 of the specification, Figure 9 of the specification, Figure 10 and of the specification, Figure 11 As shown in the attached drawings of the specification, the pushing frame 12 includes a third telescopic cylinder 37 installed at the upper end of the intercepting table. A pushing table 38 is installed at the telescopic end of the third telescopic cylinder 37. A plurality of pushing rods 39 are installed on the front side of the pushing table 38. A U-shaped groove 40 is formed on one side of the placing groove 8, and one end of the pushing rod 39 extends into the U-shaped groove 40.

[0027] The process of the pushing frame 12 pushing the nuts is as follows: After the nuts move to the front side of the hook 11, start the third telescopic cylinder 37 to extend. The third telescopic cylinder 37 can drive the pushing table 38 and the pushing rods 39 to move. When the pushing rods 39 move from the U-shaped groove 40 into the placing groove 8, the nuts can be pushed onto the hook 11. Then, start the third telescopic cylinder 37 to shorten, so that the pushing rods 39 can return to their original positions.

[0028] Refer to the attached Figure 1 of the specification, Figure 2 of the specification, Figure 5 of the specification, Figure 10 of the specification,Figure 12 and the attached specification Figure 15 The lifting frame 9 includes a connecting plate 41 installed on the fixed frame 4. A second servo motor 42 is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 41. The rotating end of the second servo motor 42 is connected to a second ball screw 43. A second screw bearing 44 is installed at the lower end of the second ball screw 43. The lower end of the second screw bearing 44 is installed on the fixed frame 4. A second screw sleeve 45 is sleeved on the second ball screw 43. A placing frame 46 is provided between the fixed frame 4 and the workbench 3. The placing frame 46 and the second screw sleeve 45 are connected by a third connecting frame 47. The wire mesh 10 is placed in the placing frame 46.

[0029] The process of the lifting frame 9 driving the wire mesh 10 to move up and down is as follows: Start the second servo motor 42 to rotate. The second servo motor 42 can drive the second ball screw 43 to rotate. Through the engagement of the second ball screw 43 and the second screw sleeve 45, the second screw sleeve 45 can be driven to move up and down. The second screw sleeve 45 can drive the placing frame 46 to move through the third connecting frame 47. The wire mesh 10 is placed in the placing frame 46, so that the wire mesh 10 can move with the placing frame 46. By changing the forward and reverse rotation of the second servo motor 42, the wire mesh 10 can be moved up and down.

[0030] Refer to the attached specification Figure 10 、the attached specification Figure 12 and the attached specification Figure 15 The placing frame 46 includes a first square frame 48. L-shaped limiting plates 49 are installed on both side surfaces of the first square frame 48. A placing plate 50 is installed at the lower end of the first square frame 48. The wire mesh 10 is located between the placing plate 50 and the two L-shaped limiting plates 49. A plurality of limiting slideways 51 are installed on the first square frame 48. Limiting blocks 52 are installed on both sides of the fixed frame 4. One end of the limiting block 52 extends into the limiting slideway 51. A fourth telescopic cylinder 53 is installed at one side of the lower end of the first square frame 48. The fourth telescopic cylinder 53 can push the wire mesh 10 to one side.

[0031] The process of the placing frame 46 placing the wire mesh 10 is as follows: Place the wire mesh 10 on the placing plate 50 at the lower front side of the first square frame 48. The L-shaped limiting plates 49 can limit both sides of the wire mesh 10. Start the fourth telescopic cylinder 53 to extend, and the wire mesh 10 can be pushed to one side, so that the wire mesh 10 can lean against the L-shaped limiting plate 49 on one side, which is convenient for limiting the wire mesh 10 and preventing it from shaking.

[0032] Refer to the attached specification Figure 13 The wire mesh 10 includes a second square frame 54. A checkerboard placing net 55 is installed inside the second square frame 54. The hooks 11 are welded on the placing net 55. Through the checkerboard placing net 55, the hooks 11 can be evenly distributed inside the second square frame 54. The placing net 55 can also facilitate the passage of the paint and ensure the spraying quality of the nuts.

[0033] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 13 and the attached drawings of the specification Figure 14 As shown in the figure, the hook 11 includes a first L-shaped holding rod 56 welded at the intersection of the storage net 55. One side of the lower end of the first L-shaped holding rod 56 is integrally formed with a second L-shaped holding rod 57. The lower end of the second L-shaped holding rod 57 is integrally formed with a bearing rod 58. One end of the bearing rod 58 is integrally formed with an inclined rod 59. The upper end of the inclined rod 59 is integrally formed with an extension rod 60. By means of the first L-shaped holding rod 56, it is convenient to weld the hook 11 on the storage net 55. Through the extension rod 60, when the storage table 7 moves to the front side of the hook 11, the extension rod 60 can extend into the nut, thus preventing the nut from falling during feeding. The inclined rod 59 can make the nut slide downward after it moves onto the hook 11, preventing the nut from falling when the hook 11 moves, and finally making the nut fall on the bearing rod 58. The second L-shaped holding rod 57 can intercept the nut to prevent the nut from touching the storage net 55, thereby ensuring the spraying quality.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for nut spraying, comprising a support frame (1), the support frame (1) is installed on the ground through anchor bolts (2), one side of the upper end of the support frame (1) is provided with a workbench (3), and the other side of the upper end of the support frame (1) is provided with a fixing frame (4), characterized in that, A feeding mechanism and a hanging mechanism are installed on the workbench (3). The feeding mechanism includes a feeding channel (5) installed on the workbench (3). A moving frame (6) is installed on the workbench (3), and a placing table (7) is installed on the moving frame (6). A plurality of placing grooves (8) are formed on the placing table (7). The hanging mechanism includes a lifting frame (9) installed on the fixed frame (4). A hanging net (10) is placed on the lifting frame (9). A plurality of hooks (11) are installed on the hanging net (10). A pushing frame (12) is installed on the moving frame (6), and the pushing frame (12) can push the nuts in the placing grooves (8) onto the hooks (11).

2. The fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two feeding channels (5). The lower end of one feeding channel (5) is installed on the workbench (3) through a first connecting frame (13), and the other feeding channel (5) is installed on the fixed frame (4) through a second connecting frame (14). The upper ends of the two feeding channels (5) are connected by a connecting rod (15), and the lower ends of the two feeding channels (5) are connected by a fixing plate (16).

3. The fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 2, wherein, The number of the placing grooves (8) on the placing table (7) is an even number. When the placing table (7) is in the starting position, the outlet end of the first feeding channel (5) is located at the first placing groove (8) on the placing table (7), and the outlet end of the second feeding channel (5) is located at the placing groove (8) at the rear side of the middle position of the placing table (7). The shape of the placing groove (8) is U-shaped, and the depth of the placing groove (8) is lower than the outer diameter of the nut.

4. An automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 2, characterized in that, Guide rods (17) are installed on both sides of the fixing plate (16). Guide cylinders (18) are installed on the outer sides of the guide rods (17). A moving plate (19) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (16). The moving plate (19) is installed on the guide cylinder (18). A first telescopic cylinder (20) is installed on the moving plate (19). A circular hole (21) is formed on the moving plate (19). The telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder (20) passes through the circular hole (21) and is connected to the fixing plate (16). Intercepting plates (22) are installed on both sides of the lower end of the moving plate (19). Intercepting holes (23) are formed on the intercepting plates (22), and the intercepting plates (22) can move to the lower part of the outlet end of the feeding channel (5).

5. The fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving frame (6) includes a moving platform (24) located above the workbench (3). Guide slides (25) are installed on both sides of the lower surface of the moving platform (24). Guide blocks (26) installed on the workbench (3) are provided in the guide slides (25). A second telescopic cylinder (27) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (3). The telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (27) is connected to one side surface of the moving platform (24). A first servo motor (28) is installed on one side of the upper surface of the moving platform (24). The rotating end of the first servo motor (28) is connected to a first ball screw (29). One end of the first ball screw (29) is installed with a first screw bearing (30). The lower end of the first screw bearing (30) is installed on the moving platform (24). A first screw sleeve (31) is sleeved on the first ball screw (29). A connecting platform (32) is installed at the upper end of the first screw sleeve (31). A support platform (33) is installed at one end of the connecting platform (32). A plurality of guide channels (34) are installed at the lower end of the support platform (33). A guide platform (35) is installed at one end of the moving platform (24). The upper end of the guide platform (35) extends into the guide channels (34). A square groove (36) is formed on one side of the support platform (33). The placing platform (7) is installed on the square groove (36) by bolt connection.

6. The full-automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pushing frame (12) includes a third telescopic cylinder (37) installed at the upper end of the intercepting platform. The telescopic end of the third telescopic cylinder (37) is installed with a pushing platform (38). A plurality of pushing rods (39) are installed on the front side of the pushing platform (38). A U-shaped groove (40) is formed on one side of the placing groove (8). One end of the pushing rod (39) extends into the U-shaped groove (40).

7. The fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting frame (9) includes a connecting plate (41) installed on the fixed frame (4). A second servo motor (42) is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate (41). The rotating end of the second servo motor (42) is connected to a second ball screw (43). The lower end of the second ball screw (43) is installed with a second screw bearing (44). The lower end of the second screw bearing (44) is installed on the fixed frame (4). A second screw sleeve (45) is sleeved on the second ball screw (43). A placing frame (46) is provided between the fixed frame (4) and the workbench (3). The placing frame (46) and the second screw sleeve (45) are connected by a third connecting frame (47). The wire mesh (10) is placed in the placing frame (46).

8. The fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 7, characterized in that, The placing frame (46) includes a first square frame (48). L-shaped limiting plates (49) are installed on both side surfaces of the first square frame (48). A placing plate (50) is installed at the lower end of the first square frame (48). The wire mesh (10) is located between the placing plate (50) and the two L-shaped limiting plates (49). A plurality of limiting slides (51) are installed on the first square frame (48). Limiting blocks (52) are installed on both sides of the fixed frame (4). One end of the limiting block (52) extends into the limiting slides (51). A fourth telescopic cylinder (53) is installed at one side of the lower end of the first square frame (48). The fourth telescopic cylinder (53) can push the wire mesh (10) to one side.

9. An automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 8, characterized in that, The hanging net (10) includes a second square frame (54). A checkerboard-shaped holding net (55) is installed inside the second square frame (54), and the hook (11) is welded to the holding net (55).

10. The fully automatic feeding device for nut spraying according to claim 9, characterized in that, The hook (11) includes a first L-shaped holding rod (56) welded at the intersection of the holding net (55). A second L-shaped holding rod (57) is integrally formed on one side of the lower end of the first L-shaped holding rod (56). A bearing rod (58) is integrally formed at the lower end of the second L-shaped holding rod (57). An inclined rod (59) is integrally formed at one end of the bearing rod (58), and an extension rod (60) is integrally formed at the upper end of the inclined rod (59).

Citation Information

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