Yarn guide device for cotton sock production and yarn guide method thereof

By introducing downward pressure, anti-detachment and anti-loosening mechanisms into the yarn guide device for cotton sock production, the problems of yarn falling off and vibrating during long-distance transportation are solved, and the stable transmission of yarn and the normal operation of the device are achieved.

CN120288582AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-11JIA XING HUA LI SHI ZHEN ZHI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510492294.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing yarn guide device for cotton sock production lacks limits during the long-distance transportation of yarn, causing yarn to vibrate and fall off, affecting the normal operation of the device.

Method used

A yarn guide device including wire down pressure, anti-detachment and anti-loosening mechanism is designed. The wire down pressure mechanism initially limits the yarn, the anti-loosening mechanism prevents the yarn from falling off, and the anti-loosening mechanism maintains the yarn tension force to ensure stable transmission of the yarn.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the yarn from falling off on the guide wheel, improve the stability of the device and the reliability of yarn transmission, reduce the adverse impact of yarn vibration on transmission, and ensure the normal operation of the yarn guide function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of yarn guiding for cotton sock production, and discloses a yarn guiding device for cotton sock production and a yarn guiding method thereof.The yarn guiding device comprises a workbench, a discharging table is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and a plurality of yarn columns are fixedly connected to the position over the discharging table. By arranging the anti-falling mechanism, when the cotton sock traction device pulls sub-threads, the sub-threads are tightened by traction force, at the moment, the sub-threads upwards extrude a pressing pulley, a plurality of sub-threads extrude a sliding rod on the pressing pulley to slide upwards along a sliding groove, and under the extrusion action of a linkage rod, the linkage rod drives a sliding block to extrude an extrusion spring along an anti-falling sliding groove; the sliding block drives the anti-falling rod to slide along the sliding groove, at the moment, the anti-falling rod seals the bottom of the downward pressing block, in this way, the anti-falling rod can lock the sub-wire conveniently, the sub-wire in sliding is prevented from falling off from the downward pressing pulley, the sub-wire is further limited, and normal operation of the device is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of yarn guiding equipment for cotton sock production, and specifically to a yarn guiding device and a yarn guiding method for cotton sock production. Background Technique

[0002] Pure cotton fabric refers to a fabric mainly made of natural cotton and processed through a certain process. The cotton content of this fabric is as high as 70%, and there are a small amount of cotton-type chemical fiber blended yarns. It has better comfort than common products such as polyester-cotton and blended fabrics. There are many types of socks. According to the length of the sock tube, there are long stockings, mid-calf stockings, short stockings, and boat socks (invisible socks). Pure cotton socks are more comfortable to wear than socks made of other materials.

[0003] The existing yarn guiding device for cotton sock production can basically meet the usage requirements. However, during the usage process, the yarn needs to be transmitted through a guiding wheel. Lack of limit during the long-distance transportation of the yarn will cause the yarn to vibrate up and down. When the yarn vibrates, it is easy to fall off from the guiding wheel, thus affecting the normal operation of the yarn guiding device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a yarn guiding device and a yarn guiding method for cotton sock production to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a yarn guiding device and a yarn guiding method for cotton sock production, including a workbench. A feeding table is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench. Several support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench. Several yarn columns are fixedly connected directly above the feeding table. It further includes:

[0007] A wire downward pressing mechanism. The wire downward pressing mechanism includes a yarn ball sleeved on the yarn column. One end of the yarn ball is fixedly connected to a sub-wire. Several connecting plates one are fixedly connected directly above the workbench. A fixed column is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate one.

[0008] Furthermore, the wire downward pressing mechanism further includes several downward pressing blocks fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed column. Sliding grooves are opened in the downward pressing blocks. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. Several downward pressing pulleys are rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding rod. The sub-wire is in transmission connection with the downward pressing pulleys.

[0009] Furthermore, an anti-detachment mechanism is arranged on the downward pressing block. The anti-detachment mechanism includes several anti-detachment sliding grooves opened on the sliding rod. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the anti-detachment sliding groove. An extrusion spring is arranged inside the anti-detachment sliding groove. The extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

[0010] Further, the anti - detachment mechanism further includes a linkage rod rotatably connected to the top of the sliding block. One end of the linkage rod away from the sliding block is rotatably connected to the fixed column. A anti - detachment rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the anti - detachment rod slides inside the sliding groove.

[0011] Further, a wire guiding mechanism is arranged directly above the workbench. The wire guiding mechanism includes a number of second connecting plates fixedly connected directly above the workbench. One end of the second connecting plate away from the workbench is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod. A number of first wire rings are fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting rod, and the sub - wire passes through the first wire rings. One end of the second connecting plate away from the workbench is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod. A number of second wire rings are fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting rod, and the sub - wire passes through the second wire rings.

[0012] Further, a anti - loosening mechanism is arranged on the side of the workbench away from the feeding table. A number of third connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side of the workbench away from the feeding table. One end of the third connecting rod away from the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed disk. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed disk away from the third connecting rod. A number of anti - loosening rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating column.

[0013] Further, the anti - loosening mechanism further includes a number of anti - loosening pulleys rotatably connected to both ends of the anti - loosening rod. The sub - wire is in transmission connection with the anti - loosening pulley. A number of arc - shaped sliding grooves are formed on the side surface of the fixed disk. Arc - shaped springs are fixedly arranged inside the arc - shaped sliding grooves. A number of sliding columns are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating column. One end of the sliding column away from the rotating column slides inside the arc - shaped sliding groove, and the sliding column is fixedly connected to the arc - shaped spring.

[0014] A wire guiding method for a wire guiding device used in cotton sock production includes the following steps:

[0015] S1: Install the yarn. First, place a number of yarn balls on the yarn column. At this time, stretch the sub - wire on the yarn ball to the corresponding mechanisms of the device. Stretch the sub - wire to slide along the bottom of the pressing pulley, then pass the sub - wire through the first wire ring and then through the second wire ring, wind the sub - wire around the anti - loosening pulley from bottom to top in sequence, and finally connect the sub - wire to the traction device in cotton sock production.

[0016] S2: Press down the yarn. The sub - wire passes through the inside of the pressing block, which is beneficial to initially limit the sub - wire individually to prevent a number of sub - wires from being wound around each other. In addition, the pressing pulley presses the sub - wire into a V - shape, so that the sub - wire on the yarn ball generates a downward traction force to prevent the yarn ball on the yarn column from bouncing when it rotates.

[0017] S3: Anti - detachment and locking. A number of sub - wires squeeze the sliding rod on the pressing pulley to slide upward along the sliding groove. Under the squeezing action of the linkage rod, the linkage rod drives the sliding block to squeeze the compression spring along the anti - detachment sliding groove, and the sliding block drives the anti - detachment rod to slide along the sliding groove. At this time, the anti - detachment rod closes the bottom of the pressing block.

[0018] S4: Limit the yarn. The sub - yarn passes through the first wire loop on the first connecting rod and then through the second wire loop on the second connecting rod. This setting is beneficial for the device to comb several sub - yarns on the device.

[0019] S5: Prevent the yarn from loosening. When the tension force of the sub - yarn is too small, the arc - shaped spring squeezes the sliding column to slide along the arc - shaped chute. The sliding column drives the rotating column to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column drives the sliding column on the anti - loosening rod to wind the sub - yarn, thereby increasing the transmission distance of the sub - yarn. By increasing the movement distance of the sub - yarn, the tension force of the sub - yarn is increased.

[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1). In the present invention, by setting the anti - detachment mechanism, when the cotton sock traction device traction the sub - yarn, the sub - yarn is tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub - yarn upwardly presses the lower - pressure pulley. Several sub - yarns press the sliding rod on the lower - pressure pulley to slide upward along the sliding groove. Under the extrusion action of the linkage rod, the linkage rod drives the sliding block to squeeze the compression spring along the anti - detachment chute. The sliding block drives the anti - detachment rod to slide along the sliding groove. At this time, the anti - detachment rod closes the bottom of the lower - pressure block. This setting is beneficial for the anti - detachment rod to lock the sub - yarn, prevent the sliding sub - yarn from falling off the lower - pressure pulley, thereby further limiting the sub - yarn and ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0022] (2). In the present invention, when the cotton sock traction device traction the sub - yarn, the sub - yarn is tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub - yarn upwardly presses the lower - pressure pulley. By setting the wire - pressing mechanism below, the sub - yarn passes through the inside of the lower - pressure block, which is beneficial for initially limiting the sub - yarn separately and preventing several sub - yarns from winding around each other. In addition, the lower - pressure pulley presses the sub - yarn into a V - shape, causing the sub - yarn on the yarn ball to generate a downward traction force, preventing the yarn ball on the yarn column from jumping when rotating, thereby avoiding the yarn ball from detaching from the yarn column during rotation. This setting greatly improves the working stability of the device.

[0023] (3). In the present invention, by setting the wire - guiding mechanism, the sub - yarn passes through the first wire loop on the first connecting rod and then through the second wire loop on the second connecting rod. This setting is beneficial for the device to comb several sub - yarns on the device. When the sub - yarn is moving rapidly, due to the long distance of yarn guiding, the sub - yarn is prone to vibration. Several vibrating sub - yarns are prone to winding around each other. By setting the wire - guiding mechanism, the sub - yarn can be limited, thereby reducing the adverse effects of sub - yarn vibration on sub - yarn transmission.

[0024] (4) In the present invention, by providing a loosening prevention mechanism, when the cotton sock traction device pulls the sub-line, the sub-line is tightened under the traction force. At this time, the sub-line drives the anti-loosening rod on the anti-loosening pulley to rotate. At this time, the anti-loosening rod drives the sliding column on the rotating column to squeeze the arc spring along the arc-shaped chute. Such a setting is beneficial for the sub-line to maintain a stable tension force. When the tension force of the sub-line is too small, the arc spring squeezes the sliding column to slide along the arc-shaped chute, and the sliding column drives the rotating column to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column drives the sliding column on the anti-loosening rod to wind the sub-line, thereby increasing the transmission distance of the sub-line. By increasing the movement distance of the sub-line, the tension force of the sub-line is increased, so as to ensure that the yarn guiding function of the device is not affected.

[0025] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0029] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire pressing mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of A in;

[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire guiding mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of B in;

[0033] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the loosening prevention mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 Flowchart of the yarn guiding method of the present invention.

[0035] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0036] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 11. Feeding table; 12. Support leg; 13. Yarn column; 2. Wire pressing-down mechanism; 201. Yarn ball; 202. Sub-wire; 203. First connecting plate; 204. Fixed column; 205. Pressing-down block; 206. Sliding groove; 207. Sliding rod; 208. Pressing-down pulley; 3. Anti-detachment mechanism; 301. Anti-detachment sliding groove; 302. Sliding block; 303. Extrusion spring; 304. Linking rod; 305. Anti-detachment rod; 4. Wire guiding mechanism; 401. Second connecting plate; 402. First connecting rod; 403. First wire guiding ring; 404. Second connecting rod; 405. Second wire guiding ring; 5. Anti-loosening mechanism; 501. Third connecting rod; 502. Fixed disk; 503. Rotating column; 504. Anti-loosening rod; 505. Anti-loosening pulley; 506. Arc-shaped sliding groove; 507. Arc-shaped spring; 508. Sliding column. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a yarn guiding device and a yarn guiding method for cotton sock production, including a workbench 1. A feeding table 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 1. A plurality of support legs 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1. A plurality of yarn columns 13 are fixedly connected directly above the feeding table 11. It further includes:

[0039] A wire pressing-down mechanism 2. The wire pressing-down mechanism 2 includes a yarn ball 201 sleeved on the yarn column 13. One end of the yarn ball 201 is fixedly connected to a sub-wire 202. A plurality of first connecting plates 203 are fixedly connected directly above the workbench 1. A fixed column 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate 203.

[0040] The wire pressing mechanism 2 further includes a plurality of pressing blocks 205 fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed column 204. Each pressing block 205 is provided with a sliding groove 206. A sliding rod 207 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 206. A plurality of pressing pulleys 208 are rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding rod 207. The sub-wire 202 is in transmission connection with the pressing pulley 208. The function of this component is that when the cotton sock traction device traction the sub-wire 202, the sub-wire 202 is tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub-wire 202 upwardly presses the pressing pulley 208. By providing the wire pressing mechanism 2, the sub-wire 202 passes through the inside of the pressing block 205, which is beneficial to initially limit the sub-wire 202 individually and prevent a plurality of sub-wires 202 from being wound around each other. In addition, the pressing pulley 208 presses the sub-wire 202 into a V shape, so that a downward traction force is generated on the sub-wire 202 on the yarn ball 201, preventing the yarn ball 201 on the yarn column 13 from jumping when rotating, thereby avoiding the yarn ball 201 from detaching from the yarn column 13 during rotation. Such a setting greatly improves the working stability of the device.

[0041] An anti-detachment mechanism 3 is provided on the pressing block 205. The anti-detachment mechanism 3 includes a plurality of anti-detachment sliding grooves 301 opened on the sliding rod 207. A sliding block 302 is slidably connected inside the anti-detachment sliding groove 301. An extrusion spring 303 is provided inside the anti-detachment sliding groove 301. The extrusion spring 303 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 302.

[0042] The anti-detachment mechanism 3 further includes a linkage rod 304 rotatably connected to the top of the sliding block 302. One end of the linkage rod 304 away from the sliding block 302 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 204. The bottom of the sliding block 302 is fixedly connected with an anti-detachment rod 305. The anti-detachment rod 305 slides inside the sliding groove 206. The function of this component is that by providing the anti-detachment mechanism 3, when the cotton sock traction device traction the sub-wire 202, the sub-wire 202 is tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub-wire 202 upwardly presses the pressing pulley 208. A plurality of sub-wires 202 press the sliding rod 207 on the pressing pulley 208 to slide upward along the sliding groove 206. Under the extrusion action of the linkage rod 304, the linkage rod 304 drives the sliding block 302 to squeeze the extrusion spring 303 along the anti-detachment sliding groove 301. The sliding block 302 drives the anti-detachment rod 305 to slide along the sliding groove 206. At this time, the anti-detachment rod 305 closes the bottom of the pressing block 205. Such a setting is beneficial to the anti-detachment rod 305 to lock the sub-wire 202 and prevent the sliding sub-wire 202 from detaching from the pressing pulley 208, thereby further limiting the sub-wire 202 and ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0043] Embodiment 2, the difference feature from Embodiment 1 is that; as Figures 1 - 8As shown in the figure, a wire guiding mechanism 4 is arranged directly above the workbench 1. The wire guiding mechanism 4 includes a plurality of second connecting plates 401 fixedly connected directly above the workbench 1. One end of the second connecting plate 401 away from the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 402. A plurality of first wire rings 403 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting rod 402. The sub-wire 202 passes through the first wire rings 403. One end of the second connecting plate 401 away from the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 404. A plurality of second wire rings 405 are fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting rod 404. The sub-wire 202 passes through the second wire rings 405. The function of this component is to set the wire guiding mechanism 4. The sub-wire 202 passes through the first wire rings 403 on the first connecting rod 402 and then passes through the second wire rings 405 on the second connecting rod 404. Such a setting is beneficial to the device for combing a plurality of sub-wires 202 on the device. When the sub-wires 202 are moving rapidly, due to the long wire guiding distance, the sub-wires 202 are prone to vibration. A plurality of vibrating sub-wires 202 are prone to entanglement with each other. By setting the wire guiding mechanism 4, the sub-wires 202 can be limited, thereby reducing the adverse effects caused by the vibration of the sub-wires 202 on the transmission of the sub-wires 202.

[0044] A wire loosening prevention mechanism 5 is arranged on the side of the workbench 1 away from the feeding table 11. A plurality of third connecting rods 501 are fixedly connected to the side of the workbench 1 away from the feeding table 11. One end of the third connecting rod 501 away from the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 502. A rotating column 503 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed disk 502 away from the third connecting rod 501. A plurality of wire loosening prevention rods 504 are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating column 503.

[0045] The anti-loosening mechanism 5 further includes a plurality of anti-loosening pulleys 505 rotatably connected to both ends of the anti-loosening rod 504. The sub-wire 202 is drivingly connected to the anti-loosening pulleys 505. A plurality of arc-shaped chutes 506 are formed on the side surface of the fixed disk 502. An arc-shaped spring 507 is fixedly arranged inside the arc-shaped chutes 506. A plurality of sliding columns 508 are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating column 503. The end of the sliding column 508 away from the rotating column 503 slides inside the arc-shaped chutes 506. The sliding column 508 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped spring 507. The function of this component is to set the anti-loosening mechanism 5. When the cotton sock traction device traction the sub-wire 202, the sub-wire 202 is tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub-wire 202 drives the anti-loosening rod 504 on the anti-loosening pulley 505 to rotate. At this time, the anti-loosening rod 504 drives the sliding column 508 on the rotating column 503 to squeeze the arc-shaped spring 507 along the arc-shaped chute 506. Such a setting is beneficial to keep the sub-wire 202 with a stable tension force. When the tension force of the sub-wire 202 is too small, the arc-shaped spring 507 squeezes the sliding column 508 to slide along the arc-shaped chute 506. The sliding column 508 drives the rotating column 503 to rotate. The rotating column 503 rotates to drive the sliding column 508 on the anti-loosening rod 504 to wind the sub-wire 202, so as to increase the transmission distance of the sub-wire 202. By increasing the movement distance of the sub-wire 202 to increase the tension force of the sub-wire 202, so as to ensure that the yarn guiding function of the device is not affected.

[0046] A yarn guiding method for a yarn guiding device used in cotton sock production includes the following steps:

[0047] S1: Install the yarn. First, place a plurality of yarn balls 201 on the yarn column 13. At this time, stretch the sub-wire 202 on the yarn ball 201 to the corresponding mechanisms of the device. Stretch the sub-wire 202 to slide along the bottom of the pressing pulley 208. Then pass the sub-wire 202 through the wire guide ring one 403 and through the wire guide ring two 405. Wind the sub-wire 202 around the anti-loosening pulley 505 from bottom to top in turn. Finally, connect the sub-wire 202 to the traction device for cotton sock production;

[0048] S2: Press down the yarn. The sub-wire 202 passes through the inside of the pressing block 205, which is beneficial to initially limit the sub-wire 202 separately to prevent a plurality of sub-wires 202 from winding around each other. In addition, the pressing pulley 208 presses down the sub-wire 202 into a V shape, so that the sub-wire 202 on the yarn ball 201 generates a downward traction force to prevent the yarn ball 201 on the yarn column 13 from jumping when it rotates;

[0049] S3: Anti - detachment and locking. A plurality of sub - wires 202 press the sliding rod 207 on the lower - pressing pulley 208 to slide upward along the sliding groove 206. Under the extrusion of the linkage rod 304, the linkage rod 304 drives the sliding block 302 to press the compression spring 303 along the anti - detachment sliding groove 301. The sliding block 302 drives the anti - detachment rod 305 to slide along the sliding groove 206. At this time, the anti - detachment rod 305 closes the bottom of the lower - pressing block 205.

[0050] S4: Limit the yarn. The sub - wire 202 passes through the wire loop 1 403 on the connecting rod 1 402 and then through the wire loop 2 405 on the connecting rod 2 404. Such a setting is beneficial for the device to comb a plurality of sub - wires 202 on the device.

[0051] S5: Anti - loosening of the yarn. When the tension of the sub - wire 202 is too small, the arc - shaped spring 507 presses the sliding column 508 to slide along the arc - shaped sliding groove 506. The sliding column 508 drives the rotating column 503 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 503 drives the sliding column 508 on the anti - loosening rod 504 to wind the sub - wire 202, thereby increasing the transmission distance of the sub - wire 202. By increasing the movement distance of the sub - wire 202, the tension of the sub - wire 202 is increased.

[0052] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0053] When using the yarn guiding device, first place several yarn balls 201 on the yarn column 13. At this time, stretch the sub-yarns 202 on the yarn balls 201 to the corresponding mechanisms of the device. Stretch the sub-yarns 202 to slide along the bottom of the downward pressure pulley 208, and then pass the sub-yarns 202 through the wire guiding ring 403 and then through the wire guiding ring 405. Wind the sub-yarns 202 around the anti-loosening pulley 505 from bottom to top in sequence, and finally connect the sub-yarns 202 to the traction device for cotton sock production; when the cotton sock traction device pulls the sub-yarns 202, the sub-yarns 202 are tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub-yarns 202 squeeze the downward pressure pulley 208 upward. By setting the wire downward pressure mechanism 2, the sub-yarns 202 pass through the inside of the downward pressure block 205, which is beneficial to initially limit the sub-yarns 202 individually and prevent several sub-yarns 202 from winding around each other. In addition, the downward pressure pulley 208 presses the sub-yarns 202 into a V shape, so that the sub-yarns 202 on the yarn ball 201 generate a downward traction force, preventing the yarn ball 201 placed on the yarn column 13 from jumping when it rotates, thereby avoiding the yarn ball 201 from detaching from the yarn column 13 during rotation. This setting greatly improves the working stability of the device; by setting the anti-detachment mechanism 3, when the cotton sock traction device pulls the sub-yarns 202, the sub-yarns 202 are tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub-yarns 202 squeeze the downward pressure pulley 208 upward. Several sub-yarns 202 squeeze the sliding rod 207 on the downward pressure pulley 208 to slide upward along the sliding groove 206. Under the squeezing action of the linkage rod 304, the linkage rod 304 drives the sliding block 302 to squeeze the compression spring 303 along the anti-detachment sliding groove 301. The sliding block 302 drives the anti-detachment rod 305 to slide along the sliding groove 206. At this time, the anti-detachment rod 305 closes the bottom of the downward pressure block 205. This setting is beneficial to the anti-detachment rod 305 locking the sub-yarns 202 and preventing the sliding sub-yarns 202 from falling off the downward pressure pulley 208, thereby further limiting the sub-yarns 202 and ensuring the normal operation of the device;

[0054] By setting the wire guiding mechanism 4, the sub-wire 202 passes through the first wire guiding loop 403 on the first connecting rod 402 and then through the second wire guiding loop 405 on the second connecting rod 404. Such a setting is beneficial for the device to comb a plurality of sub-wires 202 on the device. During the rapid movement of the sub-wire 202, due to the long yarn guiding distance, the sub-wire 202 is prone to vibration. A plurality of vibrating sub-wires 202 are prone to entanglement with each other. By setting the wire guiding mechanism 4, the sub-wire 202 can be limited, thereby reducing the adverse effect of the vibration of the sub-wire 202 on the transmission of the sub-wire 202; by setting the anti-loosening mechanism 5, when the cotton sock traction device traction the sub-wire 202, the sub-wire 202 is tightened by the traction force. At this time, the sub-wire 202 drives the anti-loosening rod 504 on the anti-loosening pulley 505 to rotate. At this time, the anti-loosening rod 504 drives the sliding column 508 on the rotating column 503 to squeeze the arc spring 507 along the arc-shaped chute 506. Such a setting is beneficial for the sub-wire 202 to maintain a stable tension force. When the tension force of the sub-wire 202 is too small, the arc spring 507 squeezes the sliding column 508 to slide along the arc-shaped chute 506. The sliding column 508 drives the rotating column 503 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 503 drives the sliding column 508 on the anti-loosening rod 504 to wind the sub-wire 202, thereby increasing the transmission distance of the sub-wire 202. By increasing the movement distance of the sub-wire 202 to increase the tension force of the sub-wire 202, the yarn guiding function of the device is ensured not to be affected.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A yarn guiding device for cotton sock production, comprising a workbench (1), a side wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a material placing table (11), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs (12), and a plurality of yarn columns (13) are fixedly connected directly above the material placing table (11), characterized in that, Further included are: A wire pressing mechanism (2), the wire pressing mechanism (2) includes a yarn ball (201) sleeved on a yarn column (13), one end of the yarn ball (201) is fixedly connected with a sub-wire (202), and a plurality of first connecting plates (203) are fixedly connected above the workbench (1), and a fixing column (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate (203).

2. The yarn guiding device for cotton sock production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire pressing mechanism (2) further includes a plurality of pressing blocks (205) fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing column (204), sliding grooves (206) are formed in the pressing blocks (205), a sliding rod (207) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (206), and a plurality of pressing pulleys (208) are rotatably connected to the middle of the sliding rod (207), and the sub-wire (202) is in transmission connection with the pressing pulley (208).

3. The yarn guiding device for cotton sock production according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-detachment mechanism (3) is arranged on the pressing block (205), the anti-detachment mechanism (3) includes a plurality of anti-detachment sliding grooves (301) formed in the sliding rod (207), a sliding block (302) is slidably connected inside the anti-detachment sliding grooves (301), and a compression spring (303) is arranged inside the anti-detachment sliding grooves (301), and the compression spring (303) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (302).

4. The yarn guiding device for cotton sock production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-detachment mechanism (3) further includes a linkage rod (304) rotatably connected to the top of the sliding block (302), one end of the linkage rod (304) away from the sliding block (302) is rotatably connected to the fixing column (204), a anti-detachment rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (302), and the anti-detachment rod (305) slides inside the sliding groove (206).

5. The yarn guiding device for cotton sock production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A wire guiding mechanism (4) is arranged above the workbench (1), the wire guiding mechanism (4) includes a plurality of second connecting plates (401) fixedly connected above the workbench (1), one end of the second connecting plate (401) away from the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (402), a plurality of first wire guiding rings (403) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting rod (402), the sub-wire (202) passes through the first wire guiding rings (403), one end of the second connecting plate (401) away from the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (404), and a plurality of second wire guiding rings (405) are fixedly connected to the middle of the second connecting rod (404), and the sub-wire (202) passes through the second wire guiding rings (405).

6. The yarn guiding device for cotton sock production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A anti-loosening mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1) away from the feeding table (11), a plurality of third connecting rods (501) are fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1) away from the feeding table (11), a fixing disk (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting rod (501) away from the workbench (1), a rotating column (503) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing disk (502) away from the third connecting rod (501), and a plurality of anti-loosening rods (504) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating column (503).

7. The yarn guiding device for cotton sock production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-loosening mechanism (5) further includes a plurality of anti-loosening pulleys (505) rotatably connected to both ends of the anti-loosening rod (504). The sub-wire (202) is in transmission connection with the anti-loosening pulley (505). A plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves (506) are formed on the side surface of the fixed disk (502). An arc-shaped spring (507) is fixedly arranged inside the arc-shaped sliding groove (506). Both ends of the rotating column (503) are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding columns (508). One end of the sliding column (508) far from the rotating column (503) slides inside the arc-shaped sliding groove (506). The sliding column (508) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped spring (507).

8. A yarn guiding method for a yarn guiding device used in cotton sock production, which adopts the yarn guiding device for cotton sock production as described in claim 7, and is characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1: Install the yarn. First, place a plurality of yarn balls (201) on the yarn column (13). At this time, stretch the sub-wire (202) on the yarn ball (201) to the corresponding mechanisms of the device. Stretch the sub-wire (202) to slide along the bottom of the pressing pulley (208). Then pass the sub-wire (202) through the wire guide ring one (403) and then through the wire guide ring two (405). Wind the sub-wire (202) around the anti-loosening pulley (505) from bottom to top in sequence. Finally, connect the sub-wire (202) to the traction device for cotton sock production; S2: Press down the yarn. The sub-wire (202) passes through the inside of the pressing block (205), which is beneficial to initially limit the sub-wire (202) individually to prevent a plurality of sub-wires (202) from being wound around each other. In addition, the pressing pulley (208) presses the sub-wire (202) into a V shape, so that the sub-wire (202) on the yarn ball (201) generates a downward traction force to prevent the yarn ball (201) on the yarn column (13) from jumping when rotating; S3: Anti-disengagement and locking. A plurality of sub-wires (202) squeeze the sliding rod (207) on the pressing pulley (208) to slide upward along the sliding groove (206). Under the squeezing action of the linkage rod (304), the linkage rod (304) drives the sliding block (302) to squeeze the compression spring (303) along the anti-disengagement sliding groove (301). The sliding block (302) drives the anti-disengagement rod (305) to slide along the sliding groove (206). At this time, the anti-disengagement rod (305) closes the bottom of the pressing block (205); S4: Limit the yarn. The sub-wire (202) passes through the wire guide ring one (403) on the connecting rod one (402), and then passes through the wire guide ring two (405) on the connecting rod two (404). Such a setting is beneficial to the device for combing a plurality of sub-wires (202) on the device; S5: Yarn anti-loosening. When the tension of the sub-wire (202) is too small, the arc-shaped spring (507) squeezes the sliding column (508) to slide along the arc-shaped sliding groove (506). The sliding column (508) drives the rotating column (503) to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column (503) drives the sliding column (508) on the anti-loosening rod (504) to wind the sub-wire (202), thereby increasing the transmission distance of the sub-wire (202). By increasing the movement distance of the sub-wire (202), the tension of the sub-wire (202) is increased.