Split type vehicle door system and vehicle
By setting a distance detector and control unit on the split door, independent control of the door is realized, control logic is simplified and collision avoided, and control efficiency and reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510481379.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the control logic of split doors is complex and requires interactive door position information, resulting in increased control difficulty.
The distance detector is respectively provided on the first and second doors, and the door motion is automatically adjusted according to the detector signal through the control unit to avoid collisions and achieve independent control.
The door control logic is simplified, the doors and obstacles are collided, and the control efficiency and reliability are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120291775A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a split door system and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Generally, a split door is provided on the vehicle body to open or close at least part of the opening of the vehicle body. For example, a first door and a second door are provided at the opening at the rear of the vehicle body to facilitate opening or closing the opening at the rear of the vehicle body.
[0003] In the related art, two driving mechanisms are usually used to control the first door and the second door respectively. The position information of the first door and the second door is obtained through the Hall signals of the driving mechanism for driving the first door and the driving mechanism for driving the second door and the corresponding control unit. After the control unit exchanges the position information of the first door and the second door, the control unit issues instructions to the corresponding driving mechanism to control the movement of the first door and the second door. This results in a relatively complex control logic for the first door and the second door. Therefore, how to simplify the control logic of the first door and the second door has become an urgent technical problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, an object of the present invention is to provide a split door system. By providing a first distance detector on the first door for detecting and sending a first door obstacle signal, and a second distance detector on the second door for detecting and sending a second door obstacle signal, the first control unit and the second control unit can automatically adjust the first door or the second door to stop moving according to the corresponding door obstacle signal detected by the corresponding distance detector, thereby effectively avoiding the collision of the first door or the second door with an obstacle, and there is no need to exchange the position information of the first door and the second door between the first control unit and the second control unit, making the control logic of the first door and the second door simpler.
[0005] The present invention also provides a vehicle including the above split door system.
[0006] The split-type door system according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: a first door and a second door, both the first door and the second door are adapted to be movably connected to the vehicle body; a first door lock, the first door lock is used to cooperate with the first door, and a first door lock sensor is provided on the first door lock, the first door lock sensor is used to collect and send a first door lock status signal, and the first door lock status signal includes a first closing signal and a first release signal; a second door lock, the second door lock is used to cooperate with the second door, and a second door lock sensor is provided on the second door lock, the second door lock sensor is used to collect and send a second door lock status signal, and the second door lock status signal includes a second closing signal and a second release signal;
[0007] A first distance detector is provided on the first door, the first distance detector is used to detect and send a first door obstacle signal, and the first door obstacle signal is the distance between the first door and an obstacle on the moving path of the first door; a second distance detector is provided on the second door, the second distance detector is used to detect and send a second door obstacle signal, and the second door obstacle signal is the distance between the second door and an obstacle on the moving path of the second door; a first driver is connected to the first door to drive the first door to move; a second driver is connected to the second door to drive the second door to move; a first control unit, the first control unit is used to receive a door opening / closing instruction, the first door obstacle signal and the second door lock status signal, and control the first driver according to the received door opening / closing instruction, the first door obstacle signal and the second door lock status signal; a second control unit, the second control unit is used to receive the door opening / closing instruction and the second door obstacle signal, and control the second driver according to the received door opening / closing instruction and the second door obstacle signal.
[0008] In the split-type door system according to the embodiment of the present invention, a first distance detector for detecting and sending a first door obstacle signal is provided on the first door, and a second distance detector for detecting and sending a second door obstacle signal is provided on the second door. If there is an obstacle, the first control unit and the second control unit can automatically adjust the first door or the second door to stop moving according to the corresponding door obstacle signal detected by the corresponding distance detector, thereby effectively avoiding the collision between the first door or the second door and the obstacle. Moreover, there is no need for the first control unit and the second control unit to exchange the position information of the first door and the second door, and the independent control of the first door by the first control unit and the second door by the second control unit can be realized, making the control logic of the first door and the second door simpler.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first control unit is configured to receive a door opening / closing instruction, the first door obstacle signal, and the second door lock state signal, and control the first driver according to the first door obstacle signal and the second door lock state signal, including: when the first control unit receives the door opening / closing instruction, the first control unit is configured to determine whether the distance between the first door and the obstacle is greater than or equal to a preset safety distance according to the received first door obstacle signal;
[0010] When it is determined that the distance between the first door and the obstacle is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the first control unit is configured to control the first driver to drive the first door to move; when it is determined that the distance between the first door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the second door lock state signal is the second release signal, the first control unit is configured to control the first driver not to move;
[0011] The second control unit is configured to receive the door opening / closing instruction and the second door obstacle signal, and control the second driver according to the received second door obstacle signal, including: when the second control unit receives the door opening / closing instruction, the second control unit is configured to determine whether the distance between the second door and the obstacle is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance according to the received second obstacle signal;
[0012] When it is determined that the distance between the second door and the obstacle is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the second control unit is configured to control the first driver to drive the second door to move; when it is determined that the distance between the second door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance, the second control unit is configured to control the second driver not to move.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first control unit is configured to receive a door opening / closing instruction, the first door obstacle signal, and the second door lock state signal, and control the first driver according to the first door obstacle signal and the second door lock state signal, including:
[0014] When it is determined that the distance between the first door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the second door lock state signal is the second closing signal, the first control unit is configured to control the first driver to move.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes an alarm reminder device. The first control unit is electrically connected to the alarm reminder device. The first control unit is configured to control the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder when it is determined that the distance between the first door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance, the second door lock signal is the second release signal, and the duration of this state reaches the preset duration;
[0016] The second control unit is electrically connected to the alarm reminder device. The second control unit is configured to control the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder when it is determined that the distance between the second door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the duration of this state reaches the preset duration.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first distance detector is arranged at the edge of the first door; and / or, the second distance detector is arranged at the edge of the second door.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first distance detector is arranged at one end of the first door close to the second door; and / or, the second distance detector is arranged at one end of the second door close to the first door.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, two first distance detectors are provided on the first door, one of the first distance detectors is arranged on the outer side of the first door, and the other first distance detector is arranged on the inner side of the first door; and / or, two second distance detectors are provided on the second door, one of the second distance detectors is arranged on the outer side of the second door, and the other second distance detector is arranged on the inner side of the second door.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the door opening and closing instruction received by the first control unit is a door closing instruction, the first distance detector provided on the inner side of the first vehicle door is used to detect and send the first vehicle door obstacle signal, and the first distance detector provided on the outer side of the first vehicle door stops working; when the door opening and closing instruction received by the first control unit is a door opening instruction, the first distance detector provided on the outer side of the first vehicle door is used to detect and send the first vehicle door obstacle signal, and the first distance detector provided on the inner side of the first vehicle door stops working; when the door opening and closing instruction received by the second control unit is the door closing instruction, the second distance detector provided on the inner side of the second vehicle door is used to detect and send the second vehicle door obstacle signal, and the second distance detector provided on the outer side of the second vehicle door stops working; when the door opening and closing instruction received by the second control unit is the door opening instruction, the second distance detector provided on the outer side of the second vehicle door is used to detect and send the second vehicle door obstacle signal, and the second distance detector provided on the inner side of the second vehicle door stops working.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first control unit and the second control unit are separately provided, or the first control unit and the second control unit are integrated into one body.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, both the first distance detector and the second distance detector are radar detectors.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first vehicle door and the second vehicle door are arranged in the up and down direction, and the second vehicle door is located above the first vehicle door; when both the first vehicle door and the second vehicle door are in the closed position, the lower end of the first vehicle door covers the outer side of the upper end of the second vehicle door.
[0024] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes a split vehicle door system according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
[0025] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-mentioned split door system, a first distance detector for detecting and sending a first door obstacle signal is provided on the first door, and a second distance detector for detecting and sending a second door obstacle signal is provided on the second door. If there is an obstacle, the first control unit and the second control unit can automatically adjust the first door or the second door to stop moving according to the corresponding door obstacle signal detected by the corresponding distance detector, thereby effectively avoiding the first door or the second door from colliding with the obstacle. Moreover, there is no need for the first control unit and the second control unit to exchange the position information of the first door and the second door, and independent control of the first door by the first control unit and the second door by the second control unit can be achieved, making the control logic of the first door and the second door simpler.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0028] Figure 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a split door system according to some embodiments of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the second door, the second driver and the second control unit in the split door system in ;
[0030] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the first door, the first driver and the first control unit in the split door system in.
[0031] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0032] 1b, collision area;
[0033] 11, second door; 111, second latch; 112, second lock body; 113, second switch; 114, second hinge; 115, second mating side wall; 12, second door lock; 13, second driver; 14, second control unit; 15, second distance detector;
[0034] 21, first door; 211, first latch; 212, first lock body; 213, first switch; 214, first hinge; 215, first wire harness; 216, first mating side wall; 22, first door lock; 23, first driver; 24, first control unit; 25, first distance detector. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0036] Reference will be made below to Figures 1 - 3 describe a split - door system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , a split - door system according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a first door 21, a second door 11, a first distance detector 25, a second distance detector 15, a first driver 23, a second driver 13, a first control unit 24, and a second control unit 14. Both the first door 21 and the second door 11 are adapted to be movably connected to the vehicle body. During the process of the first door 21 and the second door 11 moving to the open position, the first door 21 and the second door 11 move away from each other. During the process of the first door 21 and the second door 11 moving to the closed position, the first door 21 and the second door 11 move towards each other.
[0038] For example, the vehicle body can play a role of supporting and fixing for the first door 21, the first distance detector 25, the second distance detector 15, the first driver 23, the second driver 13, the first control unit 24, and the second control unit 14. For example, the first door 21 is connected to the vehicle body through a first hinge 214, and the second door 11 is connected to the vehicle body through a second hinge 114 to realize the movable connection between the first door 21 and the vehicle body and between the second door 11 and the vehicle body, and the connection manners between the first door 21 and the vehicle body and between the second door 11 and the vehicle body are simple and have strong stability.
[0039] The first car door lock 22 is used to cooperate with the first car door 21 to fix the first car door 21 to the vehicle body. A first door lock sensor is provided on the first car door lock 22, and the first door lock sensor is used to collect and send a first car door lock status signal. The first car door lock status signal includes a first closing signal and a first release signal. The second car door lock 12 is used to cooperate with the second car door 11 to fix the second car door 22 to the vehicle body. A second door lock sensor is provided on the second car door lock 12, and the second door lock sensor is used to collect and send a second car door lock status signal. The second car door lock status signal includes a second closing signal and a second release signal. By respectively providing door lock sensors on the first car door lock 22 and the second car door lock 12, the corresponding car door lock status signals can be collected in real time and accurately, so that the control unit can determine whether each car door is in the open position or the closed position, and avoid the collision between the first car door 21 and the second car door 11 caused by misjudgment of the car door lock status.
[0040] Optionally, the first car door lock 22 includes a first lock catch 211 and a first lock body 212. The second car door lock 12 includes a second lock catch 111, a second lock body 112, a first switch 213 and a second switch 113. The first lock catch 211 cooperates with the first lock body 212. The first switch 213 is arranged on the first car door 21 and the first switch 213 is used to control the connection or disconnection between the first lock catch 211 and the first lock body 212. The second lock catch 111 cooperates with the second lock body 112. The second switch 113 is arranged on the second car door 11 and the second switch 113 is used to control the connection or disconnection between the second lock catch 111 and the second lock body 112. One of the first lock catch 211 and the first lock body 212 is installed on the vehicle body, and the other of the first lock catch 211 and the first lock body 212 is installed on the first car door 21. One of the second lock catch 111 and the second lock body 112 is installed on the vehicle body, and the other of the second lock catch 111 and the second lock body 112 is installed on the second car door 11.
[0041] When the first car door 21 is in the closed position, the stable connection between the first car door 21 and the vehicle body can be realized through the cooperation of the first lock catch 211 and the first lock body 212, so that the first car door 21 can be more stably maintained in the closed position. When the second car door 11 is in the closed position, the stable connection between the second car door 11 and the vehicle body can be realized through the cooperation of the second lock catch 111 and the second lock body 112, so that the second car door 11 can be more stably maintained in the closed position.
[0042] The first distance detector 25 is disposed on the first vehicle door 21. The first distance detector 25 is used to detect and send a first vehicle door obstacle signal, where the first vehicle door obstacle signal is the distance between the first vehicle door 21 and an obstacle on the movement path of the first vehicle door 21. The second distance detector 15 is disposed on the second vehicle door 11. The second distance detector 15 is used to detect and send a second vehicle door obstacle signal, where the second vehicle door obstacle signal is the distance between the second vehicle door 11 and an obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11. The first driver 23 is connected to the first vehicle door 21 to drive the first vehicle door 21 to move. The second driver 13 is connected to the second vehicle door 11 to drive the second vehicle door 11 to move. The first control unit 24 is used to receive a door opening / closing instruction, the first vehicle door obstacle signal detected by the first distance detector 25, and the second vehicle door lock state signal, and control the first driver 23 according to the received door opening / closing instruction, first vehicle door obstacle signal, and second vehicle door lock state signal. The second control unit 14 is used to receive a door opening / closing instruction and the second vehicle door obstacle signal detected by the second distance detector 15, and control the second driver 13 according to the received door opening / closing instruction and second vehicle door obstacle signal.
[0043] For example, the first control unit 24 is electrically connected to the first distance detector 25 through a first wire harness 215. The first control unit 24 can control the operation of the first driver 23 according to the first vehicle door obstacle signal detected by the first distance detector 25, and then control the movement of the first vehicle door 21 to avoid collision between the first vehicle door 21 and an obstacle. The second control unit 14 is electrically connected to the second distance detector 15 through a second wire harness. The second control unit 14 can control the operation of the second driver 13 according to the second vehicle door obstacle signal detected by the second distance detector 15, and then control the movement of the second vehicle door 11 to avoid collision between the second vehicle door 11 and an obstacle.
[0044] For example, if the first distance detector 25 detects an obstacle on the movement path of the first vehicle door 21 and the distance between the obstacle and the first vehicle door 21 is greater than or equal to a preset safety distance, the first distance detector 25 can feedback the information to the first control unit 24. The first control unit 24 can control the first vehicle door 21 to continue moving through the first driver 23; when the distance between the obstacle and the first vehicle door 21 is less than the preset safety distance, the first control unit 24 can control the first vehicle door 21 to stop moving through the first driver 23 to avoid collision between the first vehicle door 21 and the obstacle; if the first distance detector 25 detects no obstacle on the movement path of the first vehicle door 21, the first distance detector 25 can feedback the information to the first control unit 24. The first control unit 24 can control the first vehicle door 21 to move to the open position or the closed position through the first driver 23.
[0045] Among them, if the second vehicle door 11 appears in the movement path of the first vehicle door 21, the second vehicle door 11 can be detected by the first distance detector 25 as an obstacle on the movement path of the first vehicle door 21. Of course, the obstacles on the movement path of the first vehicle door 21 can also be people, animals, etc., but not limited thereto. Through the above control logic of the first vehicle door 21, the first vehicle door 21 can be effectively prevented from colliding with obstacles.
[0046] For example, if the second distance detector 15 detects that there is an obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11 and the distance between the obstacle and the second vehicle door 11 is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the second distance detector 15 can feedback the information to the second control unit 14, and the second control unit 14 can control the second vehicle door 11 to continue moving through the second driver 13; when the distance between the obstacle and the second vehicle door 11 is less than the preset safety distance, the second control unit 14 can control the second vehicle door 11 to stop moving through the second driver 13 to avoid the second vehicle door 11 from colliding with the obstacle; if the second distance detector 15 detects that there is no obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11, the second distance detector 15 can feedback the information to the second control unit 14, and the second control unit 14 can control the second vehicle door 11 to move to the open position or the closed position through the second driver 13.
[0047] Among them, if the first vehicle door 21 appears in the movement path of the second vehicle door 11, the first vehicle door 21 can be detected by the second distance detector 15 as an obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11. Of course, the obstacles on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11 can also be people, animals, etc., but not limited thereto. Through the above control logic of the second vehicle door 11, the second vehicle door 11 can be effectively prevented from colliding with obstacles.
[0048] Among them, the open positions of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 include the maximum open position, and the maximum open position refers to the position where the first vehicle door 21 or the second vehicle door 11 rotates the maximum angle along the set path from the closed position.
[0049] By providing a first distance detector 25 on the first vehicle door 21 for detecting whether there is an obstacle on the movement path of the first vehicle door 21, the first control unit 24 is electrically connected to both the first driver 23 for driving the movement of the first vehicle door 21 and the first distance detector 25, and by providing a second distance detector 15 on the second vehicle door 11 for detecting whether there is an obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11, the second control unit 14 is electrically connected to both the second driver 13 for driving the movement of the second vehicle door 11 and the second distance detector 15, the independent control of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 can be achieved.
[0050] Moreover, there is no need for the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 to exchange position information. By determining whether there are obstacles on the movement paths of the first door 21 or the second door 11 according to the first distance detector 25 or the second distance detector 15, the first control unit 24 or the second control unit 14 can control the movement of the first door 21 or the second door 11 via the first driver 23 or the second driver 13. While effectively avoiding collisions between the first door 21 and the second door 11, the control logic of the first door 21 and the second door 11 can be made simpler. To a certain extent, this can improve the control efficiency of the first control unit 24 or the second control unit 14. When the corresponding distance detector detects an obstacle, the first control unit 24 or the second control unit 14 can more quickly control the corresponding driver to move, so as to control whether the first door 21 or the second door 11 moves.
[0051] For the split door system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first door 21 is provided with a first distance detector 25 for detecting whether there are obstacles on the movement path of the first door 21, and the second door 11 is provided with a second distance detector 15 for detecting whether there are obstacles on the movement path of the second door 11. If there are obstacles, the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 can automatically adjust the first door 21 or the second door 11 to stop moving according to the corresponding door obstacle signals detected by the corresponding distance detectors, thereby effectively avoiding collisions between the first door 21 or the second door 11 and the obstacles. Moreover, there is no need for the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 to exchange the position information of the first door 21 and the second door 11, and independent control of the first door 21 by the first control unit 24 and the second door 11 by the second control unit 14 can be achieved, making the control logic of the first door 21 and the second door 11 simpler.
[0052] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first control unit 24 is configured to receive a door opening / closing instruction, a first door obstacle signal, and a second door lock state signal, and control the first driver 23 according to the first door obstacle signal and the second door lock state signal, including:
[0053] When the first control unit 24 receives a door opening / closing instruction, the first control unit 24 is configured to determine, according to the received first door obstacle signal, whether the distance between the first door 21 and the obstacle is greater than or equal to a preset safety distance. When there is an obstacle on the movement path of the first door 21, by determining the relationship between the distance between the first door 21 and the obstacle and the preset safety distance, collisions between the first door 21 and the obstacle can be effectively prevented;
[0054] When it is determined that the distance between the first vehicle door 21 and the obstacle is greater than or equal to a preset safety distance, the first control unit 24 is configured to control the first driver 23 to drive the first vehicle door 21 to move; when it is determined that the distance between the first vehicle door 21 and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance, the first control unit 24 is configured to control the first driver 23 not to move.
[0055] If the first distance detector 25 detects an obstacle in the movement path of the first vehicle door 21 and the distance between the obstacle and the first vehicle door 21 is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the first distance detector 25 can feedback the information to the first control unit 24, and the first control unit 24 can control the first vehicle door 21 to continue to move through the first driver 23; when the distance between the obstacle and the first vehicle door 21 is less than the preset safety distance and the second vehicle door lock state signal is the second release signal, it indicates that the second vehicle door is in the open position, and the first control unit 24 can control the first vehicle door 21 to stop moving through the first driver 23 to avoid collision between the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door or other obstacles.
[0056] Through the above control logic of the first vehicle door 21, collision between the first vehicle door 21 and the obstacle can be effectively avoided.
[0057] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first control unit 24 is used to receive a door opening / closing instruction, a first vehicle door obstacle signal and a second vehicle door lock state signal, and control the first driver 23 according to the first vehicle door obstacle signal and the second vehicle door lock state signal, including:
[0058] When it is determined that the distance between the first vehicle door 21 and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the second vehicle door lock state signal is the second closing signal, it indicates that the second vehicle door is in the closed position, and the first control unit 24 is configured to control the first driver 23 to move, which can effectively avoid collision between the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11.
[0059] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes an alarm reminder device. The first control unit 24 is electrically connected to the alarm reminder device, and the first control unit 24 is configured to control the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder when it is determined that the distance between the first vehicle door 21 and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the duration of this state reaches the preset duration.
[0060] When it is determined that the distance between the first vehicle door 21 and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the duration of this state reaches the preset time period, it indicates that the obstacle has not moved within the preset time period. At this time, the first control unit 24 controls the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder, which can play a reminder role for the user. For example, it can enable the user to manually remove the obstacle so that the first vehicle door 21 can move more smoothly to the open position or the closed position.
[0061] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the second control unit 14 is configured to receive the door opening / closing instruction and the second vehicle door obstacle signal detected by the second distance detector 15, and control the second driver 13 according to the received second vehicle door obstacle signal, including:
[0062] When the second control unit 14 receives the door opening / closing instruction, the second control unit 14 is configured to judge whether the distance between the second vehicle door 11 and the obstacle is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance according to the received second vehicle door obstacle signal. When there is an obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11, by judging the relationship between the distance between the second vehicle door 11 and the obstacle and the preset safety distance, it is possible to effectively prevent the second vehicle door 11 from colliding with the obstacle;
[0063] When it is judged that the distance between the second vehicle door 11 and the obstacle is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the second control unit 14 is configured to control the first driver 23 to drive the second vehicle door 11 to move; when it is judged that the distance between the second vehicle door 11 and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance, the second control unit 14 is configured to control the second driver 13 not to move.
[0064] If the second distance detector 15 detects that there is an obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11 and the distance between the obstacle and the second vehicle door 11 is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the second distance detector 15 can feed back the information to the second control unit 14, and the second control unit 14 can control the second vehicle door 11 to continue moving through the second driver 13; when the distance between the obstacle and the second vehicle door 11 is less than the preset safety distance, the second control unit 14 can control the second vehicle door 11 to stop moving through the second driver 13 to avoid the second vehicle door 11 from colliding with the obstacle.
[0065] Through the above control logic of the second vehicle door 11, it is possible to effectively avoid the second vehicle door 11 from colliding with the obstacle.
[0066] Referring to Figures 1 - 3, according to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes an alarm reminder device. The second control unit 14 is electrically connected to the alarm reminder device. The second control unit 14 is configured to control the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder when it is determined that the distance between the second door 11 and the obstacle is less than a preset safety distance and the duration of this state reaches a preset time length.
[0067] When it is determined that the distance between the second door 11 and the obstacle is less than a preset safety distance and the duration of this state reaches a preset time length, it indicates that the obstacle has not moved within the preset time length. At this time, the second control unit 14 controls the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder, which can play a reminder role for the user. For example, it can enable the user to manually remove the obstacle so that the second door 11 can move more smoothly to the open position or the closed position.
[0068] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first distance detector 25 is arranged at the edge of the first door 21, which can make the detection range of the first distance detector 25 cover the movement path of the first door 21 as much as possible. During the process of the first door 21 moving to the open position or the closed position, by arranging the first distance detector 25 at the edge of the first door 21, the entire movement path of the first door 21 from the start of movement to the stop can be detected by the first distance detector 25, thereby effectively avoiding the first door 21 from colliding with the obstacles on its movement path.
[0069] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the second distance detector 15 is arranged at the edge of the second door 11, which can make the detection range of the second distance detector 15 cover the movement path of the second door 11 as much as possible. During the process of the second door 11 moving to the open position or the closed position, by arranging the second distance detector 15 at the edge of the second door 11, the entire movement path of the second door 11 from the start of movement to the stop can be detected by the second distance detector 15, thereby effectively avoiding the second door 11 from colliding with the obstacles on its movement path.
[0070] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first distance detector 25 is arranged at the edge of the first door 21; and the second distance detector 15 is arranged at the edge of the second door 11, which can make the detection ranges of the first distance detector 25 and the second distance detector 15 cover the movement paths of the first door 21 and the second door 11 as much as possible, thereby effectively avoiding the first door 21 or the second door 11 from colliding with the obstacles on their movement paths.
[0071] Refer to Figures 1 - 3, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first distance detector 25 is disposed at one end of the first vehicle door 21 close to the second vehicle door 11, which can better detect this part of the area between the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11, so as to effectively prevent the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 from colliding with each other.
[0072] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the second distance detector 15 is disposed at one end of the second vehicle door 11 close to the first vehicle door 21, which can better detect this part of the area between the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11, so as to effectively prevent the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 from colliding with each other.
[0073] For example, the first distance detector 25 is disposed at one end of the first vehicle door 21 close to the second vehicle door 11, and the second distance detector 15 is disposed at one end of the second vehicle door 11 close to the first vehicle door 21. During the process of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 moving to the closed position, the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 move towards each other. By disposing the first distance detector 25 at one end of the first vehicle door 21 close to the second vehicle door 11 and the second distance detector 15 at one end of the second vehicle door 11 close to the first vehicle door 21, the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 can be effectively prevented from colliding with each other.
[0074] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, two first distance detectors 25 are provided on the first vehicle door 21. One first distance detector 25 is disposed on the outer side of the first vehicle door 21, and the other first distance detector 25 is disposed on the inner side of the first vehicle door 21. One first distance detector 25 is disposed on the outer side of the first vehicle door 21. During the process of the first vehicle door 21 moving to the open position, the first distance detector 25 disposed on the outer side of the first vehicle door 21 can detect whether there are obstacles on the path of the first vehicle door 21 moving towards the open position, while the other first distance detector 25 is disposed on the inner side of the first vehicle door 21. During the process of the first vehicle door 21 moving to the closed position, the first distance detector 25 disposed on the inner side of the first vehicle door 21 can detect whether there are obstacles on the path of the first vehicle door 21 moving towards the closed position. By disposing the two first distance detectors 25 on the inner and outer sides of the first vehicle door 21 respectively, the first distance detector 25 can detect whether there are obstacles in all directions and paths of the movement of the first vehicle door 21 as much as possible, so as to increase the detection range of the first distance detector 25 and effectively prevent the first vehicle door 21 from colliding with obstacles.
[0075] Referring to Figures 1 - 3, according to some embodiments of the present invention, two second distance detectors 15 are provided on the second door 11. One of the second distance detectors 15 is provided on the outer side of the second door 11, and the other second distance detector 15 is provided on the inner side of the second door 11. One of the second distance detectors 15 is provided on the outer side of the second door 11. During the movement of the second door 11 to the open position, the second distance detector 15 provided on the outer side of the second door 11 can detect whether there are obstacles on the path of the second door 11 moving towards the open position. The other second distance detector 15 is provided on the inner side of the second door 11. During the movement of the second door 11 to the closed position, the second distance detector 15 provided on the inner side of the second door 11 can detect whether there are obstacles on the path of the second door 11 moving towards the closed position. By providing the two second distance detectors 15 on the inner and outer sides of the second door 11 respectively, the second distance detector 15 can detect whether there are obstacles in all directions and paths of the movement of the second door 11 as much as possible, so as to increase the detection range of the second distance detector 15 and effectively avoid the second door 11 from colliding with obstacles.
[0076] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, when the door opening and closing instruction received by the first control unit 24 is a closing instruction, the first distance detector 25 provided on the inner side of the first door 21 is used to detect and send a first door obstacle signal. At this time, the first distance detector 25 provided on the outer side of the first door 21 stops working. The first distance detector 25 provided on the inner side of the first door 21 is used to detect and send a first door obstacle signal to the first control unit 24. The first control unit 24 is used to control the first driver 23 according to the received door opening and closing instruction, the first door obstacle signal sent by the first distance detector 25 provided on the inner side of the first door 21, and the second door lock state signal.
[0077] When the door opening and closing instruction received by the first control unit 24 is an opening instruction, at this time, the first distance detector 25 provided on the inner side of the first door 21 stops working. The first distance detector 25 provided on the outer side of the first door 21 is used to detect and send a first door obstacle signal. The first distance detector 25 provided on the outer side of the first door 21 is used to detect and send a first door obstacle signal to the first control unit 24. The first control unit 24 is used to control the first driver 23 according to the received door opening and closing instruction, the first door obstacle signal sent by the first distance detector 25 provided on the outer side of the first door 21, and the second door lock state signal.
[0078] When the door opening / closing instruction received by the second control unit 14 is a door closing instruction, the second distance detector 15 provided on the inner side of the second vehicle door 11 is used to detect and send a first vehicle door obstacle signal. At this time, the second distance detector 15 provided on the outer side of the second vehicle door 11 stops working. The second distance detector 15 provided on the inner side of the second vehicle door 11 is used to detect and send a second vehicle door obstacle signal to the second control unit 14. The second control unit 14 is used to control the second driver 13 according to the received door opening / closing instruction and the second vehicle door obstacle signal sent by the second distance detector 15 provided on the inner side of the second vehicle door 11.
[0079] When the door opening / closing instruction received by the second control unit 14 is a door opening instruction, the second distance detector 15 provided on the outer side of the second vehicle door 11 is used to detect and send a second vehicle door obstacle signal. At this time, the second distance detector 15 provided on the inner side of the second vehicle door 11 stops working. The second distance detector 15 provided on the outer side of the second vehicle door 11 is used to detect and send a second vehicle door obstacle signal to the second control unit 14. The second control unit 14 is used to control the second driver 13 according to the received door opening / closing instruction and the second vehicle door obstacle signal sent by the second distance detector 15 provided on the outer side of the second vehicle door 11.
[0080] By providing two first distance detectors 25 on the inner and outer sides of the first vehicle door 21 respectively and two second distance detectors 15 on the inner and outer sides of the second vehicle door 11 respectively, the first distance detector 25 and the second distance detector 15 can detect whether there are obstacles in all directions and paths of the movement of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 as much as possible, so as to increase the detection range of the first distance detector 25 and the second distance detector 15 and effectively avoid the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 from colliding with obstacles.
[0081] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 are separately provided, and each control unit independently controls the corresponding vehicle door. In this way, when one of the control units fails, it will not affect the normal operation of the other control unit, improving the reliability of the vehicle. And the separate setting of the two control units is convenient for the maintenance or replacement of each control unit. For example, when the first control unit 24 needs to be maintained or replaced, only the first control unit 24 needs to be repaired or replaced alone, without affecting the normal operation of the second control unit 14.
[0082] For example, the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 are separately provided and operate independently. At this time, there is no information interaction between the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14, making the control systems of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 independent respectively. The first control unit 24 or the second control unit 14 controls the movement path and direction of the first vehicle door 21 or the second vehicle door 11 only according to the information measured by the corresponding distance detector, which can simplify the control logic of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11.
[0083] Correspondingly, it can also be that the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 are separately provided, but the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 are communicatively connected. At this time, there is information interaction between the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14, and the other control unit can adjust its own control logic according to the information provided by one of the control units. For example, when the first control unit 24 controls the first vehicle door 21 to move towards the open position or the closed position through the first driver 23, through the communicative connection between the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14, the second control unit 14 can adjust the action of the second vehicle door 11 according to the position information of the first vehicle door 21 interacted by the first control unit 24, avoiding collision when the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 move towards the open position or the closed position at the same time.
[0084] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 are integrated into one body, and two vehicle doors are controlled by one control unit, reducing the number of hardware devices and simplifying the structure of the split vehicle door system, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the vehicle to a certain extent.
[0085] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, both the first distance detector 25 and the second distance detector 15 are radar detectors. Radar detectors are not affected by environmental factors such as light and dust, have low requirements for the environment, and can provide relatively accurate distance measurements. When it is recognized that there are obstacles in the movement path of the first vehicle door 21 or the second vehicle door 11, it can quickly detect and provide the distance information between the obstacle and the first vehicle door 21 or the second vehicle door 11 to the first control unit 24 or the second control unit 14. By both the first distance detector 25 and the second distance detector 15 being radar detectors, relatively accurate distance measurement information and obstacle recognition capabilities can be provided, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the first distance detector 25 and the second distance detector 15.
[0086] Referring to Figures 1 - 3, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 are arranged along the up-and-down direction, and the second vehicle door 11 is located above the first vehicle door 21. For example, when the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 are in the closed position, the lower end of the first vehicle door 21 cooperates with the upper end of the second vehicle door 11, which can enhance the overall sealing effect of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 and reduce or avoid the possibility of dust or water entering the vehicle interior through the gap between the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11.
[0087] When the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 are both in the closed position, the lower end of the first vehicle door 21 covers the outside of the upper end of the second vehicle door 11. When the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 are in the closed position, the lower side wall of the lower end of the first vehicle door 21 constitutes the first mating side wall 216, and the upper side wall of the upper end of the second vehicle door 11 constitutes the second mating side wall 115. The first mating side wall 216 and the second mating side wall 115 are arranged opposite to each other and both the first mating side wall 216 and the second mating side wall 115 extend obliquely downward in the direction from the inside to the outside, so that at least part of the second mating side wall 115 is located outside the first mating side wall 216, which can enhance the sealing effect of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 and reduce the possibility of dust or water entering the vehicle interior through the gap between the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11.
[0088] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the vehicle according to the second aspect embodiment of the present invention includes the split vehicle door system according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention.
[0089] For the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the above-mentioned split vehicle door system, a first distance detector 25 for detecting whether there is an obstacle on the movement path of the first vehicle door 21 is provided on the first vehicle door 21, and a second distance detector 15 for detecting whether there is an obstacle on the movement path of the second vehicle door 11 is provided on the second vehicle door 11. If there is an obstacle, the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 can automatically adjust the first vehicle door 21 or the second vehicle door 11 to stop moving according to the corresponding vehicle door obstacle signals detected by the corresponding distance detectors, thereby effectively avoiding the collision between the first vehicle door 21 or the second vehicle door 11 and the obstacle, and there is no need for the first control unit 24 and the second control unit 14 to exchange the position information of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11, and the independent control of the first vehicle door 21 by the first control unit 24 and the second vehicle door 11 by the second control unit 14 can be realized, making the control logic of the first vehicle door 21 and the second vehicle door 11 simpler.
[0090] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
[0091] In the description of the present invention, the "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of such features.
[0092] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0093] In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween.
[0094] In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature.
[0095] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0096] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A split door system, characterized in that, Including: A first vehicle door and a second vehicle door, both the first vehicle door and the second vehicle door being adapted to be movably connected to a vehicle body; A first vehicle door lock for cooperating with the first vehicle door, the first vehicle door lock being provided with a first door lock sensor for collecting and sending a first vehicle door lock status signal, the first vehicle door lock status signal including a first closing signal and a first releasing signal; A second vehicle door lock for cooperating with the second vehicle door, the second vehicle door lock being provided with a second door lock sensor for collecting and sending a second vehicle door lock status signal, the second vehicle door lock status signal including a second closing signal and a second releasing signal; A first distance detector provided on the first vehicle door for detecting and sending a first vehicle door obstacle signal, the first vehicle door obstacle signal being the distance between the first vehicle door and an obstacle on a movement path of the first vehicle door; A second distance detector provided on the second vehicle door for detecting and sending a second vehicle door obstacle signal, the second vehicle door obstacle signal being the distance between the second vehicle door and an obstacle on a movement path of the second vehicle door; A first driver connected to the first vehicle door for driving the first vehicle door to move; A second driver connected to the second vehicle door for driving the second vehicle door to move; A first control unit for receiving a door opening / closing instruction, the first vehicle door obstacle signal, and the second vehicle door lock status signal, and controlling the first driver according to the received door opening / closing instruction, the first vehicle door obstacle signal, and the second vehicle door lock status signal; A second control unit for receiving a door opening / closing instruction and the second vehicle door obstacle signal, and controlling the second driver according to the received door opening / closing instruction and the second vehicle door obstacle signal.
2. The split door system according to claim 1, wherein, The first control unit for receiving a door opening / closing instruction, the first vehicle door obstacle signal, and the second vehicle door lock status signal, and controlling the first driver according to the first vehicle door obstacle signal and the second vehicle door lock status signal, includes: When the first control unit receives a door opening / closing instruction, the first control unit is configured to judge, according to the received first vehicle door obstacle signal, whether the distance between the first vehicle door and the obstacle is greater than or equal to a preset safety distance; When it is judged that the distance between the first vehicle door and the obstacle is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the first control unit is configured to control the first driver to drive the first vehicle door to move; when it is judged that the distance between the first vehicle door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the second vehicle door lock status signal is a second releasing signal, the first control unit is configured to control the first driver not to move; The second control unit for receiving a door opening / closing instruction and the second vehicle door obstacle signal, and controlling the second driver according to the received second vehicle door obstacle signal, includes: When the second control unit receives a door opening / closing instruction, the second control unit is configured to determine whether the distance between the second door and an obstacle is greater than or equal to a preset safety distance according to the received second door obstacle signal; When it is determined that the distance between the second door and the obstacle is greater than or equal to the preset safety distance, the second control unit is configured to control the first driver to drive the second door to move; when it is determined that the distance between the second door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance, the second control unit is configured to control the second driver to remain stationary.
3. The split door system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first control unit is configured to receive a door opening / closing instruction, the first door obstacle signal, and the second door lock status signal, and control the first driver according to the first door obstacle signal and the second door lock status signal, including: When it is determined that the distance between the first door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the second door lock status signal is a second closed signal, the first control unit is configured to control the first driver to move.
4. The split door system according to claim 2, characterized in that, Further included is an alarm reminder device. The first control unit is electrically connected to the alarm reminder device. The first control unit is configured to control the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder when it is determined that the distance between the first door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance, the second door lock signal is a second release signal, and the duration of this state reaches a preset time length; The second control unit is electrically connected to the alarm reminder device. The second control unit is configured to control the alarm reminder device to give an alarm reminder when it is determined that the distance between the second door and the obstacle is less than the preset safety distance and the duration of this state reaches a preset time length.
5. The split door system according to claim 1, characterized in that The first distance detector is arranged at the edge of the first door; and / or, the second distance detector is arranged at the edge of the second door.
6. The split door system according to claim 1, wherein, The first distance detector is arranged at one end of the first door close to the second door; and / or, the second distance detector is arranged at one end of the second door close to the first door.
7. The split door system according to claim 1, wherein, Two first distance detectors are provided on the first door, one of the first distance detectors is arranged on the outer side of the first door, and the other first distance detector is arranged on the inner side of the first door; and / or, two second distance detectors are provided on the second door, one of the second distance detectors is arranged on the outer side of the second door, and the other second distance detector is arranged on the inner side of the second door.
8. The split door system according to claim 7, wherein When the door opening / closing instruction received by the first control unit is a door closing instruction, the first distance detector arranged on the inner side of the first door is used to detect and send the first door obstacle signal, and the first distance detector arranged on the outer side of the first door stops working; When the door opening / closing instruction received by the first control unit is an opening instruction, the first distance detector provided outside the first vehicle door is used to detect and send the first vehicle door obstacle signal, and the first distance detector provided inside the first vehicle door stops working; When the door opening / closing instruction received by the second control unit is the closing instruction, the second distance detector provided inside the second vehicle door is used to detect and send the second vehicle door obstacle signal, and the second distance detector provided outside the second vehicle door stops working; When the door opening / closing instruction received by the second control unit is the opening instruction, the second distance detector provided outside the second vehicle door is used to detect and send the second vehicle door obstacle signal, and the second distance detector provided inside the second vehicle door stops working.
9. The split door system according to claim 1, wherein, The first control unit and the second control unit are separately provided, or the first control unit and the second control unit are integrated into one body.
10. The split door system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Both the first distance detector and the second distance detector are radar detectors.
11. The split door system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The first vehicle door and the second vehicle door are arranged in the up-down direction, and the second vehicle door is located above the first vehicle door; when both the first vehicle door and the second vehicle door are in the closed position, the lower end of the first vehicle door covers the outside of the upper end of the second vehicle door.
12. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising: The split-type vehicle door system according to any one of claims 1-11.