Portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer
By designing the first rolling rope, automatic rope retracting piece and air drawer in the dual-channel spectrum analyzer, ensuring that the sliding door is tightly closed, solving the problem of not closing tightly in the box cover and achieving high air tightness and portability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510451509.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
现有技术中,双通道频谱分析仪的箱盖关闭不紧密,导致灰尘进入仪器内部,影响使用效果。
The first rolled rope piece and the automatic rope retracting piece are used to pull the sliding door respectively to slide in the channel groove. Combined with the design of the second part having a thickness of 0.2 mm greater than the second extrusion groove groove depth, it ensures that the sliding door is close to the channel groove and improves airtightness; at the same time, the shell cavity is in a negative pressure state through the air extraction member to enhance the sealing effect.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the shell cavity, improves airtightness and sealing, and is convenient for portability and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120294366A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical technologies, and particularly to a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer. Background Art
[0002] A dual-channel spectrum analyzer is an advanced electronic measuring instrument, and its background technology is mainly based on the Fourier transform principle and spectrum analysis technology. The Fourier transform is a mathematical tool for converting a signal from the time domain to the frequency domain, which can decompose a complex signal into sine wave components of different frequencies, thereby facilitating in-depth analysis of the spectral characteristics of the signal.
[0003] Publication No. CN109061235B discloses a spectrum analyzer, including a box body and a box cover. An opening is provided on one side of the box body. The bottom of the box cover is pivotally connected to the bottom of the box body, and the box cover can be rotated to cover the opening; a bearing plate is received in the box body, and its bottom is pivotally connected to the bottom of the box body. The analyzer main body is provided on the surface of the bearing plate facing away from the opening; a link mechanism is connected between the box cover and the bearing plate; a switch mechanism is received in the box body, and it includes a power source, a rotating shaft, a traction rope, a winding wheel and a pushing column. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the power source, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body. The winding wheel is sleeved on the rotating shaft. One end of the traction rope is connected to the top of the box cover, and the other end is wound around the winding wheel. The pushing column is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, which can meet the storage of the main body part and preferably protect the main body part from damage.
[0004] In the actual use process of the above technical solution, there is only one force application point of the traction rope on the box cover, and there may be a problem that the box cover is not tightly closed on the storage box, which will cause dust to enter the interior of the storage box from its gap, thereby affecting the analyzer main body. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that there is only one force application point of the traction rope on the box cover, and there may be a problem that the box cover is not tightly closed on the storage box. By the actions of the first rope winding member and the automatic rope winding member, the first pull rope and the second pull rope respectively pull the sliding door to slide in the channel groove, so as to realize the closing of the sliding door on the inclined part; the thickness of the second part is 0.2 millimeters greater than the depth of the second extrusion groove of the channel groove, which can make the second part of the sliding door closely adhere to the second extrusion groove of the channel groove, and improve the airtightness technical effect.
[0006] The present application provides a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer, which includes a housing, rollers, a sliding door, and a dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body; a housing cavity is formed inside the housing, and the shape of the housing cavity is the same as that of the housing; the housing is further divided into an inclined portion and a miter joint portion; a working port is formed on the inclined portion, the working port is a curved rectangular structure, and the working port is further divided into a first working head and a second working head;
[0007] A plurality of the rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing; channel grooves are also formed on the top of the housing and the inclined portion; the channel grooves are further divided into a first extrusion groove, a second extrusion groove, and a third extrusion groove, the groove depth of the first extrusion groove is greater than that of the second extrusion groove, the groove depth of the third extrusion groove is less than that of the second extrusion groove, and the groove depth of the third extrusion groove gradually decreases towards the miter joint portion; the lengths of the first extrusion groove, the second extrusion groove, and the third extrusion groove are equal;
[0008] A first opening is formed at the top of the housing cavity, the first opening is communicated with the channel groove, and the first opening is close to the first extrusion groove; the length of the first opening is equal to the length of the first extrusion groove; a second opening is formed at the upper end of the miter joint portion, the length of the second opening is equal to the length of the first extrusion groove, and the second opening is communicated with the third extrusion groove;
[0009] A rotating motor is fixedly connected to a side end near the middle of the housing cavity, and the rotating motor is far away from the miter joint portion; the rotating motor further includes a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing cavity; a first rope winding member and a second rope winding member are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;
[0010] A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a side end near the bottom of the housing cavity on the other side, and the fixed shaft is close to the miter joint portion; automatic rope winding members are symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixed shaft;
[0011] The sliding door is made of silicone rubber, the sliding door is a rectangular structure, and the sliding door is slidably connected in the channel groove; the sliding door is further divided into a first part, a second part, and a third part, the thickness of the first part is equal to the groove depth of the first extrusion groove, the thicknesses of the second part and the third part are equal, the thickness of the second part is less than that of the first part, and the thickness of the second part is 0.2 millimeters greater than the groove depth of the second extrusion groove;
[0012] The first coiling member further includes a first pulling rope, one end of the first pulling rope is fixedly connected to the first coiling member, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first part; the automatic rope retracting member further includes a second pulling rope, one end of the second pulling rope is fixedly connected to the automatic rope retracting member, and the other end passes through the second opening and is fixedly connected to the third part;
[0013] A set of sliding grooves are formed on both side walls near the middle of the housing cavity. There are two sliding grooves in a set and they are arranged in parallel; the sliding grooves form a 45° angle with the bottom of the housing cavity; the dual-channel spectrometer body further includes a support plate, a first acting shaft and a second acting shaft. The support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dual-channel spectrometer body. The bottom of the support plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the first acting shaft, and pulleys are rotatably connected to both ends of the first acting shaft; the side ends of the support plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the second acting shaft;
[0014] The dual-channel spectrometer body is slidably connected in the sliding grooves through the pulleys; the side ends of the support plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the second acting shaft;
[0015] A set of limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the housing cavity. There are two limiting blocks in a set;
[0016] The second coiling member further includes a third pulling rope, one end of the third pulling rope is fixedly connected to the second coiling member, and the other end passes through a set of the limiting blocks and is fixedly connected to the second acting shaft; an air extraction member is fixedly connected to the back surface of the housing away from the miter joint part, and the air extraction member is communicated with the housing cavity; a first handle is slidably connected to the top of the air extraction member; a second handle is fixedly connected to the back surface of the housing away from the miter joint part, and the set position height is higher than that of the air extraction member.
[0017] Preferably, a channel cavity is formed in the sliding door; the channel cavity is further divided into a first through cavity and a second through cavity; the first through cavity is close to the first part, the second through cavity is communicated with the first through cavity and is close to the third part; the length of the channel cavity is less than the length of the sliding door; the groove depth of the first through cavity is greater than the groove depth of the second through cavity; the channel cavity divides the sliding door into a first sandwich layer and a second sandwich layer; a clamping head is further clamped in the first through cavity; the thickness of the clamping head is less than the groove depth of the first through cavity and greater than the groove depth of the second through cavity; the clamping head further includes a plurality of fourth pulling ropes, one ends of the plurality of fourth pulling ropes are fixedly connected to the clamping head, and the other ends are fixedly connected to the second sandwich layer and are located at the middle position of the first opening.
[0018] Preferably, a convex portion is provided at the bottom of the first interlayer, and the convex portion is close to the first through cavity; and a convex portion inner cavity is formed in the direction of the channel cavity in the convex portion, and a connection groove is further formed between the convex portion and the convex portion inner cavity. The convex portion, the convex portion inner cavity and the connection groove are all rectangular structures; the connection groove further includes a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe communicates with the connection groove, and the other end is connected to the convex portion inner cavity; the other end of the connecting pipe is arc-shaped, and the other end of the connecting pipe is in a closed state without external force.
[0019] Preferably, the housing further includes a plurality of refrigeration components, and the refrigeration components are divided into semiconductor refrigeration chips and heat dissipation ends;
[0020] A plurality of the refrigeration components are fixedly connected to the bottom of the channel groove and arranged at equal intervals, and the refrigeration components are close to the first extrusion groove; the semiconductor refrigeration chip communicates with the channel groove, and the heat dissipation end communicates with the housing cavity; the sliding door further includes a plurality of iron bars; the iron bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the first interlayer and are equidistantly distributed around the rectangular structure of the convex portion inner cavity; a collection groove is further formed near the working port, the collection groove is arc-shaped, and the length of the collection groove is equal to the length of the first extrusion groove.
[0021] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0022] Through the action of the first rope winding member and the automatic rope winding member, the first pull rope and the second pull rope respectively pull the sliding door to slide in the channel groove, so that the sliding door is closed on the inclined portion; the thickness of the second part is 0.2 mm greater than the depth of the second extrusion groove of the channel groove, which can make the second part of the sliding door closely adhere to the second extrusion groove of the channel groove, thereby improving the air tightness; the air extraction member makes the housing cavity in a negative pressure state, improving the air tightness of the housing cavity and preventing dust from entering the housing cavity and affecting the main body of the dual-channel spectrometer; the bottom of the housing is provided with rollers, which can move on the ground and facilitate the technical effect of carrying it out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a portable dual-channel spectrometer according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the open state of the sliding door of a portable dual-channel spectrometer according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the closed sliding door of a portable dual-channel spectrometer according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the open sliding door of a portable dual-channel spectrometer according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the position of the first extrusion groove of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the position of the second rope winding member of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the sliding door of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the channel cavity of Embodiment 2 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the chuck of Embodiment 2 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the state of the chuck of Embodiment 2 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer under tension according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the position of the fourth pulling rope of Embodiment 2 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the inner cavity position of the convex part of Embodiment 3 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 13 Diagram of the state where the connecting pipe is pulled open in Embodiment 3 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 14 Diagram of the state where the connecting pipe is pressed and closed in Embodiment 3 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 15 Partial cross-sectional view of the sliding door of Embodiment 3 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0038] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the position of the refrigeration component of Embodiment 4 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0039] Figure 17 Arrangement schematic diagram of the refrigeration components of Embodiment 4 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0040] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the heat dissipation end position of Embodiment 4 of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0041] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the position of the collection tank in the fourth embodiment of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0042] Figure 20 Diagram of the state of thermal expansion of the iron bar in the fourth embodiment of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention;
[0043] Figure 21 Schematic diagram of the arrangement of the positions of the iron bars in the fourth embodiment of a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to the present invention.
[0044] In the figure:
[0045] 100, housing; 101, housing cavity; 102, inclined part; 103, beveled joint; 104, first opening; 105, second opening; 106, sliding groove; 107, second handle; 110, roller; 120, working port; 121, first working head; 122, second working head; 123, collection tank; 130, channel groove; 131, first extrusion groove; 132, second extrusion groove; 133, third extrusion groove; 140, limiting block; 200, sliding door; 201, first part; 202, second part; 203, third part; 204, channel cavity; 2041, first through cavity; 2042, second through cavity; 205, fourth pull rope; 206, first interlayer; 207, second interlayer; 208, convex part; 2081, inner cavity of the convex part; 2082, connecting groove; 2083, connecting pipe; 210, rotating motor; 220, rotating shaft; 211, first rope winding member; 2111, first pull rope; 212, second rope winding member; 2121, third pull rope; 230, fixed shaft; 231, automatic rope winding member; 2311, second pull rope; 240, support plate; 241, first acting shaft; 242, second acting shaft; 250, air extraction member; 251, first handle; 260, chuck; 280, refrigeration component; 281, semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 282, heat dissipation end; 290, iron bar; 300, dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body. Detailed implementation manners
[0046] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0047] It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this invention belongs; the terms used in the description of the present invention herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0049] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer of the present application includes a housing 100, rollers 110, a sliding door 200, and a dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body 300; a housing cavity 101 is formed inside the housing 100, and the shape of the housing cavity 101 is the same as that of the housing 100; the housing 100 is further divided into an inclined portion 102 and a miter portion 103; a working port 120 is formed on the inclined portion 102, the working port 120 is a curved rectangular structure, and the working port 120 is further divided into a first working head 121 and a second working head 122;
[0050] A plurality of the rollers 110 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 100; a channel groove 130 is further formed on the top of the housing 100 and the inclined portion 102; the channel groove 130 is further divided into a first extrusion groove 131, a second extrusion groove 132, and a third extrusion groove 133, the groove depth of the first extrusion groove 131 is greater than that of the second extrusion groove 132, the groove depth of the third extrusion groove 133 is less than that of the second extrusion groove 132, and the groove depth of the third extrusion groove 133 gradually decreases towards the miter portion 103; the lengths of the first extrusion groove 131, the second extrusion groove 132, and the third extrusion groove 133 are equal;
[0051] A first opening 104 is formed at the top of the housing cavity 101, the first opening 104 is communicated with the channel groove 130, and the first opening 104 is close to the first extrusion groove 131; the length of the first opening 104 is equal to that of the first extrusion groove 131; a second opening 105 is formed at the upper end of the miter portion 103, the length of the second opening 105 is equal to that of the first extrusion groove 131, and the second opening 105 is communicated with the third extrusion groove 133;
[0052] A rotating motor 210 is fixedly connected to a side end near the middle of the housing cavity 101, and the rotating motor 210 is far from the miter portion 103; the rotating motor 210 further includes a rotating shaft 220, one end of the rotating shaft 220 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 210, and the other end is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing cavity 101; a first rope winding member 211 and a second rope winding member 212 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 220;
[0053] A fixed shaft 230 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom of the shell cavity 101 close to it, and the fixed shaft 230 is close to the miter joint 103; a pair of automatic rope winding members 231 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 230;
[0054] The sliding door 200 is made of silicone rubber, the sliding door 200 is of a rectangular structure, and the sliding door 200 is slidably connected in the channel groove 130; the sliding door 200 is further divided into a first part 201, a second part 202 and a third part 203. The thickness of the first part 201 is equal to the groove depth of the first extrusion groove 131. The thicknesses of the second part 202 and the third part 203 are equal. The thickness of the second part 202 is less than the thickness of the first part 201, and the thickness of the second part 202 is 0.2 mm greater than the groove depth of the second extrusion groove 132;
[0055] The first rope winding member 211 further includes a first pulling rope 2111. One end of the first pulling rope 2111 is fixedly connected to the first rope winding member 211, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first part 201; the automatic rope winding member 231 further includes a second pulling rope 2311. One end of the second pulling rope 2311 is fixedly connected to the automatic rope winding member 231, and the other end passes through the second opening 105 and is fixedly connected to the third part 203;
[0056] A set of sliding grooves 106 are formed on both side walls of the shell cavity 101 close to the middle. There are two sliding grooves 106 in a set, and they are arranged in parallel; the sliding grooves 106 form a 45° angle with the bottom of the shell cavity 101; the dual-channel spectrometer main body 300 further includes a support plate 240, a first acting shaft 241 and a second acting shaft 242. The support plate 240 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dual-channel spectrometer main body 300. The first acting shaft 241 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 240, and pulleys are rotatably connected to both ends of the first acting shaft 241; the second acting shaft 242 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate 240;
[0057] The dual-channel spectrometer main body 300 is slidably connected in the sliding grooves 106 through pulleys; the second acting shaft 242 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate 240;
[0058] A set of limit blocks 140 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the shell cavity 101. There are two limit blocks 140 in a set;
[0059] The second coiled rope member 212 further includes a third pulling rope 2121. One end of the third pulling rope 2121 is fixedly connected to the second coiled rope member 212, and the other end passes through a set of the limiting blocks 140 and is fixedly connected to the second acting shaft 242. An air extraction member 250 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the housing 100 away from the miter joint portion 103. The air extraction member 250 is communicated with the housing cavity 101. The top of the air extraction member 250 is slidably connected with a first handle 251. A second handle 107 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the housing 100 away from the miter joint portion 103, and the set position height is higher than that of the air extraction member 250.
[0060] Specific implementation: When the dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body 300 is not in use, the sliding door 200 is in a closed state. The first part 201 and the third part 203 of the sliding door 200 will be respectively extruded into the second extrusion groove 132 and the third extrusion groove 133 and closely attached under the pulling force of the second pulling rope 2311. And pull the first handle 251 to make the first handle 251 move upward in the air extraction member 250, so that the housing cavity 101 is in a negative pressure state, and the sliding door 200 is compressed towards the dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body 300 and adsorbed on the working port 120. Since the thickness of the second part 202 is greater than 0.2 millimeters of the depth of the second extrusion groove 132, the second part 202 is extruded by the second extrusion groove 132 and closely attached. The bottom of the housing 100 is provided with rollers 110, and through the push of the second handle 107, it can move on the ground, which is convenient to carry out. When it is necessary to open the sliding door 200 to use the dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body 300, compress the second handle 107 downward to restore the air pressure in the housing cavity 101 to the original air pressure, and then start the rotation motor 210 to rotate. The rotating shaft 220 rotates and pulls the first pulling rope 2111 and the third pulling rope 2121. The sliding door 200 overcomes the pulling force of the second pulling rope 2311 under the pulling of the first pulling rope 2111, and the sliding door 200 slides along the channel groove 130 towards the direction of the rotating shaft 220. At this time, the other end of the third pulling rope 2121 drives the supporting plate 240 under the drive of the rotation motor 210, so that the pulleys at both ends of the first acting shaft 241 at the bottom of the supporting plate 240 slide towards the working port 120 in the sliding groove 106. After the dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body 300 passes through the working port 120, the dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body 300 can be used.
[0061] Beneficial effects: Through the actions of the first coiling member 211 and the automatic rope coiling member 231, the first pulling rope 2111 and the second pulling rope 2311 respectively pull the sliding door 200 to slide within the channel groove 130, realizing the closing of the sliding door 200 on the inclined portion 102; the thickness of the second portion 202 is 0.2 mm greater than the depth of the second extrusion groove 132 of the channel groove 130, enabling the second portion 202 of the sliding door 200 to closely adhere to the second extrusion groove 132 of the channel groove 130, improving airtightness; through the air extraction member 250, the housing cavity 101 is in a negative pressure state, improving the airtightness within the housing cavity 101 and preventing dust from entering the housing cavity 101 and affecting the dual-channel spectrum analyzer main body 300; the bottom of the housing 100 is provided with rollers 110, which can be moved on the ground by the push of the second handle 107, facilitating portability for going out.
[0062] Embodiment 2: During the process of carrying it out for going out, when encountering an uneven road surface, jitter will occur, and the pulling force during the closing process of the sliding door 200 is pulled by the pulling force of the second pulling rope 2311. The pulling force of the second pulling rope 2311 on the first portion 201 is relatively small, which may cause the position of the first portion 201 to be easily affected by jitter. The first portion 201 may become loose due to jitter at the connection between the first extrusion groove 131 and the second extrusion groove 132, resulting in the technical problem of reduced airtightness. Therefore, the sliding door 200 is improved, and the following technical solutions are proposed, specifically:
[0063] As Figures 8 to 11 shown, a channel cavity 204 is formed inside the sliding door 200; the channel cavity 204 is further divided into a first through cavity 2041 and a second through cavity 2042; the first through cavity 2041 is close to the first portion 201, the second through cavity 2042 is connected to the first through cavity 2041 and is close to the third portion 203;
[0064] The length of the channel cavity 204 is less than the length of the sliding door 200;
[0065] The depth of the first through cavity 2041 is greater than the depth of the second through cavity 2042; the channel cavity 204 divides the sliding door 200 into a first sandwich layer 206 and a second sandwich layer 207;
[0066] A chuck 260 is also clamped inside the first through cavity 2041; the thickness of the chuck 260 is less than the depth of the first through cavity 2041 and greater than the depth of the second through cavity 2042; the chuck 260 further includes a plurality of fourth pulling ropes 205. One end of each of the plurality of fourth pulling ropes 205 is fixedly connected to the chuck 260, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second sandwich layer 207 and is located at the middle position of the first opening 104.
[0067] Specific implementation process of this embodiment: When the sliding door 200 is in the closed state, the air extraction member 250 is used to make the housing cavity 101 in a negative pressure state. At this time, the second sandwich layer 207 will be compressed towards the direction of the dual-channel spectrometer main body 300. The compression of the second sandwich layer 207 drives the fourth pull rope 205 to be pulled towards the direction of the dual-channel spectrometer main body 300. The fourth pull rope 205 pulls the chuck 260 to move towards the other end of the fourth pull rope 205, and the chuck 260 squeezes the communication part between the first through cavity 2041 and the second through cavity 2042, so that the communication part between the first through cavity 2041 and the second through cavity 2042 expands outwards under the extrusion force, providing an extrusion force for the first part 201 at the communication part between the first through cavity 2041 and the second through cavity 2042.
[0068] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0069] It can prevent the loosening problem of the first part 201 caused by vibration at the communication part between the first extrusion groove 131 and the second extrusion groove 132, thereby improving its airtightness.
[0070] Embodiment 3: In order to ensure the tightness of the compression surface where the first sandwich layer 206 contacts the first working head 121, and prevent the technical problem that the compression surface where the first sandwich layer 206 contacts the first working head 121 moves due to vibration, affecting the reduction of airtightness, the sliding door 200 is further improved, and the following technical solution is proposed, specifically:
[0071] As Figures 12 to 15 shown, a convex part 208 is provided at the bottom of the first sandwich layer 206, and the convex part 208 is close to the first through cavity 2041; and a convex part inner cavity 2081 is opened in the direction of the channel cavity 204 on the convex part 208, and a connection groove 2082 is also opened between the convex part 208 and the convex part inner cavity 2081. The convex part 208, the convex part inner cavity 2081 and the connection groove 2082 are all rectangular structures;
[0072] The connection groove 2082 further includes a connecting pipe 2083. One end of the connecting pipe 2083 is communicated with the connection groove 2082, and the other end is connected to the convex part inner cavity 2081; the other end of the connecting pipe 2083 is arc-shaped, and the other end of the connecting pipe 2083 is in a closed state without external force.
[0073] Specific implementation process of this embodiment: When the sliding door 200 is in the closed state, the air extraction member 250 extracts air from the housing cavity 101, making the inside of the housing cavity 101 in a negative pressure state. During the process of the housing cavity 101 becoming in a negative pressure state, the first sandwich layer 206 compresses towards the direction of the dual-channel spectrometer main body 300, causing the convex portion 208 to be stretched and deformed towards the working port 120. At the same time, the inner cavity 2081 of the convex portion, the connecting groove 2082, and the connecting pipe 2083 are all stretched and deformed. After the connecting pipe 2083 is initially stretched, the opening at the other end of the connecting pipe 2083 is stretched open, and its opening leads to the inside of the housing cavity 101. At this time, the first sandwich layer 206 rebounds a small distance in the opposite direction of the dual-channel spectrometer main body 300; the air extraction member 250 continues to extract air from the housing cavity 101. After the opening at the other end of the connecting pipe 2083 leads to the housing cavity 101, it will cause the air extraction member 250 to extract air from the inner cavity 2081 of the convex portion, making the inner cavity 2081 of the convex portion also in a negative pressure state; the negative pressure inner cavity 2081 of the convex portion adsorbs the first working head 121. When the air extraction member 250 continues to extract air from the housing cavity 101, the connecting pipe 2083 is stretched again, and the inner cavity 2081 of the convex portion is squeezed by the first working head 121 during the adsorption process. When the inner cavity 2081 of the convex portion completely adsorbs the first working head 121 tightly, at this time, the first sandwich layer 206 is subjected to the squeezing force of the first working head 121, causing the opening at one end of the connecting pipe 2083 to be tightly closed under the squeezing force of the first working head 121; after the opening at one end of the connecting pipe 2083 is tightly closed, the air extraction member 250 continues to extract air from the housing cavity 101, making the first sandwich layer 206 adsorb on the arc surface of the first working head 121.
[0074] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0075] By adsorbing the first working head 121 through the inner cavity 2081 of the convex portion and the first sandwich layer 206, a dual adsorption effect is achieved, effectively preventing the tightness of the compression surface where the first sandwich layer 206 contacts the first working head 121, and preventing the problem that the compression surface where the first sandwich layer 206 contacts the first working head 121 moves due to vibration, thereby improving its airtightness.
[0076] Embodiment 4: Since dust may accumulate in the channel groove 130 during use, the dust will form an air passage between the sliding doors 200 in the channel groove 130, resulting in poor sealing and reducing its airtightness; therefore, the housing 100 is improved, and the following technical solution is proposed, specifically:
[0077] As Figures 16 to 21 shown, the housing 100 further includes a plurality of refrigeration components 280, and the refrigeration components 280 are divided into a semiconductor refrigeration chip 281 and a heat dissipation end 282;
[0078] A plurality of the refrigeration components 280 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the channel groove 130 and arranged at equal intervals, and the refrigeration components 280 are close to the first extrusion groove 131;
[0079] The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 281 communicates with the channel groove 130, and the heat dissipation end 282 communicates with the shell cavity 101;
[0080] The sliding door 200 further includes a plurality of iron bars 290; the iron bars 290 are fixedly connected inside the first interlayer 206 and are equidistantly distributed around the rectangular structure of the inner cavity 2081 of the convex part;
[0081] A collection groove 123 is further formed near the working port 120. The collection groove 123 has an arc-shaped structure, and the length of the collection groove 123 is equal to the length of the first extrusion groove 131.
[0082] Specific implementation process of this embodiment: When working in a lower environment (5°C to 9°C), start the refrigeration component 280 before the sliding door 200 is closed, so that the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 281 on the refrigeration component 280 forms condensed water with the air, and then close the rotation of the motor 210 to pull the sliding door 200, so that the sliding door 200 slides into the channel groove 130 under the action of the automatic rope winding member 231. At this time, the bottom surface of the sliding door 200 will contact the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 281, and the bottom of the sliding door 200 drives the condensed water to move in the channel groove 130, and the dust on the channel groove 130 moves into the collection groove 123 under the drive of the condensed water; when the sliding door 200 is closed on the working port 120, pull the second handle 107 to make the air extraction member 250 extract air from the shell cavity 101. At this time, the heat dissipation end 282 of the refrigeration component 280 is still heating the shell cavity 101. When the inner cavity 2081 of the convex part and the first interlayer 206 are adsorbed on the first working head 121, turn off the refrigeration component 280. At this time, the increased temperature in the shell cavity 101 will be transferred to the first interlayer 206 and the iron bars 290. Through the heat transfer of the iron bars 290, the first interlayer 206 around the iron bars 290 will be heated up to improve the elasticity of the first interlayer 206, preventing the elasticity of the first interlayer 206 from being insufficient due to the low temperature, thereby affecting its airtightness; and the iron bars 290 expand slightly when heated, which will make the first interlayer 206 fit more closely with the first working head 121 and improve the adsorption effect.
[0083] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0084] Condensate is formed by the air and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 281. The condensate contacts the sliding door 200 to improve the tightness, thereby enhancing its airtightness. Moreover, the port of the heat dissipation end 282 communicates with the shell cavity 101. The heat dissipation of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 281 is transferred to the shell cavity 101 through the heat dissipation end 282, causing the temperature in the shell cavity 101 to rise. At a relatively low temperature, the temperature in the shell cavity 101 can be increased through the heat dissipation end 282. Through the heat transfer of the iron bar 290, it is prevented that the elasticity of the first interlayer 206 is insufficient due to the low temperature. The iron bar 290 expands slightly when heated, which will make the first interlayer 206 fit more closely with the first working head 121 and improve its adsorption effect.
[0085] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer, characterized in that, It includes a housing (100), rollers (110), a sliding door (200), and a dual-channel spectrometer body (300); a housing cavity (101) is formed inside the housing (100), and the shape of the housing cavity (101) is the same as that of the housing (100); the housing (100) is also divided into an inclined part (102) and a miter joint part (103); a working port (120) is formed on the inclined part (102), the working port (120) is a curved rectangular structure, and the working port (120) is also divided into a first working head (121) and a second working head (122). A plurality of the rollers (110) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (100); channel grooves (130) are also formed on the top of the housing (100) and the inclined part (102); the channel grooves (130) are further divided into a first extrusion groove (131), a second extrusion groove (132), and a third extrusion groove (133); a rotating motor (210) is fixedly connected to one side end near the middle of the housing cavity (101), and the rotating motor (210) is away from the miter joint part (103). The sliding door (200) is further divided into a first part (201), a second part (202), and a third part (203); the sliding door (200) is made of silicone rubber, the sliding door (200) is a rectangular structure, and the sliding door (200) is slidably connected in the channel grooves (130); a group of limit blocks (140) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the housing cavity (101), and there are two limit blocks (140) in a group; an air extraction member (250) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the housing (100) away from the miter joint part (103), and the air extraction member (250) is communicated with the housing cavity (101); a first handle (251) is slidably connected to the top of the air extraction member (250); a second handle (107) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the housing (100) away from the miter joint part (103), and the set position height is higher than that of the air extraction member (250).
2. The portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 1, wherein The groove depth of the first extrusion groove (131) is greater than that of the second extrusion groove (132), the groove depth of the third extrusion groove (133) is less than that of the second extrusion groove (132), and the groove depth of the third extrusion groove (133) gradually becomes smaller towards the miter joint part (103); the lengths of the first extrusion groove (131), the second extrusion groove (132), and the third extrusion groove (133) are equal; a first opening (104) is formed on the top of the housing cavity (101), the first opening (104) is communicated with the channel grooves (130), and the first opening (104) is close to the first extrusion groove (131); the length of the first opening (104) is equal to the length of the first extrusion groove (131); a second opening (105) is formed at the upper end of the miter joint part (103), the length of the second opening (105) is equal to the length of the first extrusion groove (131), and the second opening (105) is communicated with the third extrusion groove (133).
3. A portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 2, wherein, The rotating motor (210) further includes a rotating shaft (220). One end of the rotating shaft (220) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (210), and the other end is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing cavity (101). Symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (220) are a first rope winding member (211) and a second rope winding member (212). The first rope winding member (211) further includes a first pulling rope (2111). Fixedly connected near the other end of the bottom of the housing cavity (101) is a fixed shaft (230), and the fixed shaft (230) is close to the miter joint (103). Symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (230) are automatic rope winding members (231).
4. The portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 3, wherein One end of the first pulling rope (2111) is fixedly connected to the first rope winding member (211), and the other end is fixedly connected to the first part (201). The automatic rope winding member (231) further includes a second pulling rope (2311). One end of the second pulling rope (2311) is fixedly connected to the automatic rope winding member (231), and the other end passes through the second opening (105) and is fixedly connected to the third part (203).
5. A portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 4, wherein, The thickness of the first part (201) is equal to the groove depth of the first extrusion groove (131). The thicknesses of the second part (202) and the third part (203) are equal. The thickness of the second part (202) is less than the thickness of the first part (201), and the thickness of the second part (202) is greater than the groove width of the second extrusion groove (132) by 0.2 mm.
6. The portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 5, wherein On the two side walls near the middle of the housing cavity (101) are opened a set of sliding grooves (106). There are two sliding grooves (106) in a set, and they are arranged in parallel. The sliding grooves (106) form a 45° angle with the bottom of the housing cavity (101). The dual-channel spectrometer main body (300) further includes a support plate (240), a first acting shaft (241), and a second acting shaft (242). The support plate (240) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dual-channel spectrometer main body (300). Symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (240) are the first acting shafts (241). Pulley wheels are rotatably connected to both ends of the first acting shafts (241). Symmetrically fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate (240) are the second acting shafts (242). The first rope winding member (211) further includes a third pulling rope (2121). One end of the third pulling rope (2121) is fixedly connected to the second rope winding member (212), and the other end passes through a set of the limit blocks (140) and is fixedly connected to the second acting shaft (242).
7. The portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that, A channel cavity (204) is formed inside the sliding door (200); the channel cavity (204) is further divided into a first through cavity (2041) and a second through cavity (2042); the first through cavity (2041) is close to the first part (201), the second through cavity (2042) is communicated with the first through cavity (2041) and is close to the third part (203); the length of the channel cavity (204) is less than the length of the sliding door (200); the groove depth of the first through cavity (2041) is greater than the groove depth of the second through cavity (2042).
8. A portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 7, wherein The channel cavity (204) divides the sliding door (200) into a first sandwich layer (206) and a second sandwich layer (207); a chuck (260) is also clamped inside the first through cavity (2041); the thickness of the chuck (260) is less than the groove depth of the first through cavity (2041) and greater than the depth of the second through cavity (2042); the chuck (260) further includes a plurality of fourth draw ropes (205), one ends of the plurality of fourth draw ropes (205) are fixedly connected to the chuck (260), and the other ends are fixedly connected to the second sandwich layer (207) and are located at the middle position of the first opening (104).
9. A portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 8, characterized in that, A convex part (208) is provided at the bottom of the first sandwich layer (206), the convex part (208) is close to the first through cavity (2041), and a convex part inner cavity (2081) is formed in the direction of the channel cavity (204) in the convex part (208); a connecting groove (2082) is formed between the convex part (208) and the convex part inner cavity (2081), and the convex part (208), the convex part inner cavity (2081) and the connecting groove (2082) are all rectangular structures; the connecting groove (2082) further includes a connecting pipe (2083), one end of the connecting pipe (2083) is communicated with the connecting groove (2082), and the other end is connected to the convex part inner cavity (2081); the other end of the connecting pipe (2083) is arc-shaped, and the other end of the connecting pipe (2083) is in a closed state without external force.
10. A portable dual-channel spectrum analyzer according to claim 9, characterized in that, The housing (100) further includes a plurality of refrigeration components (280), which are divided into a thermoelectric cooler (281) and a heat dissipation end (282); the plurality of refrigeration components (280) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the channel groove (130) and arranged at equal intervals, and the refrigeration components (280) are close to the first extrusion groove (131); the thermoelectric cooler (281) communicates with the channel groove (130), and the heat dissipation end (282) communicates with the housing cavity (101); the sliding door (200) further includes a plurality of iron bars (290); the iron bars (290) are fixedly connected to the inside of the first interlayer (206) and are equidistantly distributed around the rectangular structure of the inner cavity (2081) of the convex portion; a collection groove (123) is further formed near the working port (120), the collection groove (123) has an arc structure, and the length of the collection groove (123) is equal to the length of the first extrusion groove (131).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spectrum Analyzer
CN109061235B