Novel greening frame and use method

Abstract

The invention provides a novel greening frame and a use method, the greening frame comprises a bearing frame, a plurality of bearing platforms, greening flowerpots, a pick-and-place bracket, a lifter and a transverse shifter, the bearing platforms are dispersed in the height direction of the bearing frame, and the greening flowerpots are located on the bearing platforms; the taking and placing bracket is located on the outer side of the bearing table and connected with the transverse moving device and the lifter, the lifter can adjust the height of the taking and placing bracket, and the transverse moving device can adjust the distance between the taking and placing bracket and the greening flowerpot. Through cooperation of the lifter, the transverse shifter and the taking and placing bracket, greening flowerpots at high positions can be easily taken down for maintenance work of green plants, the work efficiency of maintenance of the green plants is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of greening racks, and particularly relates to a novel greening rack and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A greening rack is a support frame for green plants in urban greening, with a beautiful appearance and certain decorative effects. With the rapid development of society and the continuous improvement of the economic level, greening racks have been widely used and have become a device that can be seen everywhere in people's lives.

[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN2020227338756 discloses an adjustable municipal greening rack, which can adjust the use angle and use height of the municipal greening rack, making the use of the municipal greening rack more convenient. It solves the problem that during the use of the municipal greening rack, due to the inability to adjust the use angle and use height according to actual use requirements, the use angle and use height of the municipal greening rack are constant and inconvenient, resulting in inconvenient use of the municipal greening rack.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following defects. Although such a greening rack can adjust the overall height of the greening rack through an adjustment component, in actual use, the upper greening rack body is difficult to adjust too low due to the obstruction of the bottom greening rack, and it is not convenient to remove the high greening rack for green plant maintenance. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel greening rack and a using method thereof to solve the deficiencies in the above background art.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a novel greening rack, which includes: a load-bearing frame, a load-bearing platform, greening flowerpots, a picking and placing bracket, a lifter and a traverser. A plurality of the load-bearing platforms are dispersed along the height direction of the load-bearing frame, and the greening flowerpots are located on the load-bearing platforms; the picking and placing bracket is located outside the load-bearing platform, connecting the traverser and the lifter. The lifter can adjust the height of the picking and placing bracket, and the traverser can adjust the distance between the picking and placing bracket and the greening flowerpots.

[0007] Preferably, the greening rack includes a greening groove. A plurality of the greening flowerpots are located in the greening groove. The bottom of the greening groove is provided with a plurality of anti-detachment card slots. The load-bearing platform and the picking and placing bracket are respectively provided with a first anti-detachment convex block and a second anti-detachment convex block that are adapted to the shape of the anti-detachment card slots; along the dispersion direction of the plurality of anti-detachment card slots, the first anti-detachment convex block and the second anti-detachment convex block are alternately distributed; a relief groove that is recessed downward from the top surface is provided on the load-bearing platform, and the relief groove corresponds to the position of the picking and placing bracket and is open at its side end facing the picking and placing bracket.

[0008] Preferably, a water filter rack is configured in the greening tank, and a plurality of water filter holes are respectively arranged at the bottom of the greening flower pot and on the water filter rack; a plurality of limiting cylinders are configured at the top of the water filter rack, and the greening flower pot is arranged in the limiting cylinders.

[0009] Preferably, the elevator includes a transmission lead screw, a servo motor, and a lead screw nut. The servo motor is connected to the transmission lead screw to drive its rotation; a set of the transmission lead screws is arranged on each side of the load-bearing frame, and the two sets of the transmission lead screws are connected by a synchronous pulley-belt group; a set of the lead screw nuts is arranged on each of the transmission lead screws, and the opposite sides of the two are respectively connected to the two ends of the bracket support; a plurality of the pick-and-place brackets are configured on the bracket support.

[0010] Preferably, the bracket support includes a first side plate and a first bottom plate that are perpendicular to each other, and the pick-and-place bracket includes a second side plate and a second bottom plate that are perpendicular to each other. The second bottom plate is located above the first bottom plate, and the second side plate is located between the first side plate and the greening flower pot; both ends of the traverser are respectively connected to the first side plate and the second side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the traverser includes a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric push rod, and its telescopic end is connected to the first side plate.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is configured at the top of the first bottom plate, and the limiting groove extends along the telescopic direction of the traverser. A limiting pulley connecting the limiting groove is configured at the bottom of the pick-and-place bracket.

[0013] Preferably, a spray head is configured above the greening flower pot, and a plurality of the spray heads are connected to a water inlet pipe through a spray pipe. A water inlet pump is configured at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe.

[0014] The technical solution of the present invention further includes: a method of using the above-mentioned new greening rack, which includes the steps:

[0015] Use the elevator to raise the pick-and-place bracket to the avoidance groove below the corresponding greening tank to be removed;

[0016] Use the traverser to insert the pick-and-place bracket into the avoidance groove so that the second anti-detachment protrusion corresponds to the anti-detachment card slot;

[0017] Use the elevator to raise the pick-and-place bracket until the second anti-detachment protrusion is clamped with the anti-detachment card slot;

[0018] Use the traverser to move the pick-and-place bracket and the greening tank away from the load-bearing platform;

[0019] Use the elevator to lower the pick-and-place bracket and the greening tank, and the worker maintains the green plants in the greening tank.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) Through the limiting effects of the limiting cylinder, anti - detachment card slots, first anti - detachment bumps, second anti - detachment bumps, etc., the stability of the greening flowerpots during greening display or picking and placing can be effectively guaranteed, preventing safety accidents caused by the falling of the greening flowerpots.

[0021] (2) Through the cooperation of the spray heads, water inlet pumps, etc., the greening flowerpots on the greening rack can be regularly watered and maintained, without having to move the greening flowerpots down for watering, improving the efficiency of watering and maintenance and reducing the labor intensity of the staff; through the water filtering plate and the water filtering holes at the bottom of the greening flowerpots, the accumulation of excess water in the greening flowerpots can be effectively avoided, preventing the death of green plants due to waterlogging.

[0022] (3) Through the cooperation of the lifter, traverser and picking - placing bracket, the greening flowerpots at high places can be easily taken down for the maintenance of green plants, effectively improving the work efficiency of green plant maintenance and reducing the labor intensity of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is the enlarged view of the structure at A in the appendix of the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 1 in the appendix of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is the rear view of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is the connection schematic diagram of the load - bearing frame and the lifter in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is the enlarged view of the structure at B in the appendix of the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 in the appendix of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Load - bearing frame;

[0031] 2. Load - bearing platform; 2.1 Avoidance groove;

[0032] 3. Greening trough; 3.1 Anti - detachment card slot;

[0033] 4. Water filtering rack; 4.1 Water filtering hole;

[0034] 5. Limiting cylinder;

[0035] 6. Greening flowerpot;

[0036] 7. Spray head;

[0037] 8. Spray pipe

[0038] 9. Water inlet pipe

[0039] 10. Water inlet pump

[0040] 11. Bracket support; 11.1 First side plate; 11.2 First bottom plate; 11.3 Limit groove

[0041] 12. Pick - and - place bracket; 12.1 Second side plate; 12.2 Second bottom plate

[0042] 13. Limit pulley

[0043] 14. Lifter; 14.1 Transmission lead screw; 14.2 Servo motor; 14.3 Lead screw nut; 14.4 Synchronous pulley - belt group

[0044] 15. Transverser

[0045] 16. First anti - detachment bump; 16.1 Guide inclined surface

[0046] 17. Second anti - detachment bump Detailed implementation mode

[0047] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings

[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations

[0049] Refer to the attached Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a novel greening rack, which includes: a load-bearing frame 1, a load-bearing platform 2, greening flower pots 6, a picking and placing bracket 12, a lifter 14, a traverser 15, a sprinkler head 7, a sprinkler pipe 8, a water inlet pipe 9 and a water inlet pump 10. A plurality of load-bearing platforms 2 are dispersed along the height direction of the load-bearing frame 1, and the greening flower pots 6 are located on the load-bearing platforms 2; the picking and placing bracket 12 is located outside the load-bearing platform 2, connecting the traverser 15 and the lifter 14. The lifter 14 can adjust the height of the picking and placing bracket 12, and the traverser 15 can adjust the distance between the picking and placing bracket 12 and the greening flower pot 6; a horizontal sprinkler pipe 8 is configured above each layer of weighing platform, and sprinkler heads 7 corresponding to the positions of the greening flower pots 6 are arranged on the sprinkler pipe 8. The same-side ends of each layer of sprinkler pipe 8 are connected to the water inlet pump 10 located at the bottom end of the load-bearing frame 1 through a vertical water inlet pipe 9. The water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 9 is connected to the water inlet pump 10, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pump 10 is connected to an irrigation water source.

[0050] In the above technical solution, structures such as the water inlet pump 10 and the sprinkler head 7 can be used to automatically water and maintain the green plants. When it is necessary to remove the greening flower pot 6 on the load-bearing platform 2 to maintain the green plants (such as fertilizing, replacing new seedlings, etc.), especially for the load-bearing platform 2 at a higher position, the lifter 14 can be used to raise the picking and placing bracket 12 so that the picking and placing bracket 12 corresponds to the greening flower pot 6 to be removed. Then, the traverser 15 is used to drive the picking and placing bracket 12 to approach the greening flower pot 6, so that at least a part of it extends under the greening flower pot 6. After lifting the greening flower pot 6, the traverser 15 is used to move the picking and placing bracket 12 away from the load-bearing platform 2, and then the lifter 14 is used to lower the picking and placing bracket 12 and the greening flower pot 6 it holds. In this way, the greening flower pot 6 at a high position can be easily picked and placed, facilitating the workers to maintain the green plants therein.

[0051] Generally, to ensure the aesthetics of greening, a plurality of greening flower pots 6 are placed on each load-bearing platform 2. To improve the picking and placing efficiency of the greening flower pots 6 on each load-bearing platform 2, in this embodiment, a greening groove 3 is configured on each load-bearing platform 2, and a plurality of greening flower pots 6 are configured in each greening groove 3. The efficiency of transferring the entire greening groove 3 during picking and placing will be higher. To prevent the greening groove 3 from falling off the load-bearing platform 2 or the picking and placing bracket 12 and causing a safety accident, in this embodiment, a plurality of anti-drop card slots 3.1 are configured at the bottom of the greening groove 3, and a first anti-drop convex block 16 and a second anti-drop convex block 17 that are shape-adapted to the anti-drop card slots 3.1 are respectively configured on the load-bearing platform 2 and the picking and placing bracket 12. And: along the dispersion direction of the plurality of anti-drop card slots 3.1, the first anti-drop convex block 16 and the second anti-drop convex block 17 are alternately distributed, and a relief groove 2.1 that is recessed downward from its top surface is configured on the load-bearing platform 2. The relief groove 2.1 corresponds to the position of the picking and placing bracket 12, and its side end facing the picking and placing bracket 12 is open.

[0052] When displaying green plants conventionally, the first anti-drop convex block 16 is clamped with the anti-drop card slot 3.1, which can prevent the greening trough 3 from falling off the load-bearing platform 2; when maintaining green plants, first raise the picking and placing bracket 12 to the height of the corresponding avoidance slot 2.1, and then use the transverse shifter 15 to insert the picking and placing bracket 12 into the avoidance slot 2.1, so that the second anti-drop convex block 17 on the picking and placing bracket 12 corresponds to the anti-drop card slot 3.1. Then raise the picking and placing bracket 12 to make the second anti-drop convex block 17 clamped with the anti-drop card slot 3.1, and then use the transverse shifter 15 to move the picking and placing bracket 12 and the greening trough 3 away from the load-bearing platform 2. Finally, use the lifter 14 to lower the picking and placing bracket 12 and the greening trough 3; when the maintenance of the green plants is completed, first raise the picking and placing bracket 12 and the greening trough 3 to make the bottom surface of the greening trough 3 higher than the corresponding load-bearing platform 2, and then use the transverse shifter 15 to move the picking and placing trough and the greening trough 3 towards the load-bearing platform 2, so that the anti-drop card slot 3.1 is directly above the first anti-drop convex block 16. Then lower the picking and placing bracket 12 and the greening trough 3 to make the anti-drop card slot 3.1 clamped with the first anti-drop convex block 16, and then use the transverse shifter 15 to withdraw the picking and placing bracket 12 from the avoidance slot 2.1.

[0053] In addition, a guiding inclined surface 16.1 can be arranged at the top of the first anti-drop convex block 16 and the second anti-drop convex block 17, so that the tops of the two form a frustum-shaped structure, which is convenient for the first anti-drop convex block 16 and the second anti-drop convex block 17 to smoothly insert into the anti-drop card slot 3.1.

[0054] More preferably, a water filtering rack 4 is configured inside the greening trough 3, and a number of water filtering holes 4.1 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the greening flower pot 6 and on the water filtering rack 4; a number of limiting cylinders 5 are configured at the top of the water filtering rack 4, and the greening flower pot 6 is configured inside the limiting cylinders 5. The limiting cylinders 5 are used to limit the greening flower pot 6 to prevent the greening flower pot 6 from shaking randomly and bumping against the inner wall of the greening trough 3 during the process of picking and placing the greening trough 3, resulting in appearance damage and reducing the aesthetic degree; the water filtering holes 4.1 and the water filtering rack 4 can drain the excess water in the greening flower pot 6 to the space below the water filtering rack 4 to prevent the green plants from being waterlogged to death.

[0055] In this embodiment, the lifter 14 includes a transmission lead screw 14.1, a servo motor 14.2, and a lead screw nut 14.3. The servo motor 14.2 is connected to the transmission lead screw 14.1 to drive its rotation. One set of the transmission lead screws 14.1 is provided on each side of the load-bearing frame 1. The direction of the transmission lead screw 14.1 is vertical and it is rotatably connected to the load-bearing frame 1. The two sets of transmission lead screws 14.1 are connected by a synchronous pulley-belt group 14.4. One set of the lead screw nuts 14.3 is provided on each of the transmission lead screws 14.1. The opposite sides of the two are respectively connected to the two ends of the bracket support 11. The outer side walls of the lead screw nuts 14.3 and the two side walls of the bracket support 11 are in sliding contact with the load-bearing frame 1. A plurality of picking and placing brackets 12 are configured on the bracket support 11. A plurality of greening flowerpots 6 are configured in the greening tank 3, and they are relatively heavy and need to be supported by a plurality of picking and placing brackets 12. And for the plurality of picking and placing brackets 12 to be connected to the corresponding anti-detachment card slots 3.1, they need to be arranged at intervals. Therefore, the bracket support 11 is provided to support the plurality of picking and placing brackets 12. When the servo motor 14.2 drives one set of the transmission lead screws 14.1 to rotate, the other set of the transmission lead screws 14.1 is driven by the synchronous pulley-belt group 14.4 to rotate, so that the lead screw nuts 14.3 on the two sets of transmission lead screws 14.1 are lifted and lowered synchronously, thereby realizing the stable lifting of the bracket support 11.

[0056] The bracket support 11 includes a first side plate 11.1 and a first bottom plate 11.2 that are perpendicular to each other. The picking and placing bracket 12 includes a second side plate 12.1 and a second bottom plate 12.2 that are perpendicular to each other. The second bottom plate 12.2 is located above the first bottom plate 11.2, and the second side plate 12.1 is located between the first side plate 11.1 and the greening flowerpot 6. The two ends of the traverser 15 are respectively connected to the first side plate 11.1 and the second side plate 12.1. Specifically, the traverser 15 can be any one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and an electric push rod. Its telescopic end is connected to the first side plate 11.1, and the telescopic direction is horizontal, so as to push the second side plate 12.1 to approach or move away from the first side plate 11.1.

[0057] To improve the connection stability between the bracket support 11 and the picking and placing bracket 12, in this embodiment, a limiting groove 11.3 is configured on the top of the first bottom plate 11.2. The limiting groove 11.3 extends along the telescopic direction of the traverser 15. A limiting pulley 13 for connecting to the limiting groove 11.3 is configured at the bottom of the picking and placing bracket 12. When the telescopic end of the traverser 15 expands and contracts, the picking and placing bracket 12 drives the limiting pulley 13 to roll in the limiting groove 11.3, ensuring the smooth movement of the picking and placing bracket 12. And the side wall of the limiting groove 11.3 can limit the limiting pulley 13 to prevent the picking and placing bracket 12 from slipping off the bracket support 11.

[0058] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include:

[0059] (1) Through the limiting functions of the limiting cylinder 5, the anti - detachment card slot 3.1, the first anti - detachment convex block 16, the second anti - detachment convex block 17, etc., the stability of the greening flowerpot 6 during the greening display or picking - up and placing process can be effectively guaranteed, preventing safety accidents caused by the falling of the greening flowerpot 6.

[0060] (2) Through the cooperation of the spray head 7, the water inlet pump 10, etc., the greening flowerpots 6 on the greening rack can be watered and maintained regularly, without having to move the greening flowerpots 6 down for watering, improving the efficiency of watering and maintenance and reducing the labor intensity of the staff; through the water - filtering plate and the water - filtering holes 4.1 at the bottom of the greening flowerpot 6, the accumulation of excess water in the greening flowerpot 6 can be effectively avoided, preventing the death of green plants due to waterlogging.

[0061] (3) Through the cooperation of the lifter 14, the traverser 15 and the picking - up and placing bracket 12, the greening flowerpots 6 at high places can be easily taken down for the maintenance of green plants, effectively improving the work efficiency of green plant maintenance and reducing the labor intensity of personnel.

[0062] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of greening rack, characterized in that, Including: A load-bearing frame, a load-bearing platform, greening flowerpots, a picking and placing bracket, a lifter and a traverser. A plurality of the load-bearing platforms are dispersed along the height direction of the load-bearing frame, and the greening flowerpots are located on the load-bearing platforms; the picking and placing bracket is located outside the load-bearing platform, connecting the traverser and the lifter. The lifter can adjust the height of the picking and placing bracket, and the traverser can adjust the distance between the picking and placing bracket and the greening flowerpots.

2. The novel greening rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The greening rack includes a greening groove. A plurality of the greening flowerpots are located in the greening groove. A plurality of anti-detachment card slots are configured at the bottom of the greening groove. A first anti-detachment bump and a second anti-detachment bump that are adapted to the shapes of the anti-detachment card slots are respectively configured on the load-bearing platform and the picking and placing bracket; along the dispersion direction of the plurality of anti-detachment card slots, the first anti-detachment bump and the second anti-detachment bump are alternately distributed; a relief groove that is recessed downward from its top surface is configured on the load-bearing platform, and the relief groove corresponds to the position of the picking and placing bracket and is open at its side end facing the picking and placing bracket.

3. The novel greening rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water filtering rack is configured in the greening groove. A plurality of water filtering holes are respectively arranged at the bottom of the greening flowerpot and on the water filtering rack; a plurality of limiting cylinders are configured at the top of the water filtering rack, and the greening flowerpot is configured in the limiting cylinders.

4. The novel greening rack according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The lifter includes a transmission lead screw, a servo motor and a lead screw nut. The servo motor is connected to the transmission lead screw to drive it to rotate; a set of the transmission lead screws is arranged on each of the two sides of the load-bearing frame, and the two sets of the transmission lead screws are connected by a synchronous pulley-belt group; a set of the lead screw nuts is arranged on each of the transmission lead screws, and the opposite sides of the two are respectively connected to the two ends of a bracket support; a plurality of the picking and placing brackets are configured on the bracket support.

5. The novel greening rack according to claim 4, wherein The bracket support includes a first side plate and a first bottom plate that are perpendicular to each other. The picking and placing bracket includes a second side plate and a second bottom plate that are perpendicular to each other. The second bottom plate is located above the first bottom plate, and the second side plate is located between the first side plate and the greening flowerpot; the two ends of the traverser are respectively connected to the first side plate and the second side plate.

6. The novel greening rack according to claim 5, characterized in that, The traverser includes a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, and its telescopic end is connected to the first side plate.

7. The novel greening rack according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting groove is configured at the top of the first bottom plate, and the limiting groove extends along the telescopic direction of the traverser. A limiting pulley that connects the limiting groove is configured at the bottom of the picking and placing bracket.

8. The novel greening rack according to any one of claims 1-3, 5-7, characterized in that, A spray head is configured above the greening flowerpot. A plurality of the spray heads are connected to a water inlet pipe through a spray pipe, and a water inlet pump is configured at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe.

9. A method of using the novel greening rack according to claim 8, characterized in that, Including steps: Using the lifter to raise the picking and placing bracket to the relief groove below the corresponding greening groove to be removed; Using the traverser to insert the picking and placing bracket into the relief groove so that the second anti-detachment bump corresponds to the anti-detachment card slot; Using the lifter to raise the picking and placing bracket until the second anti-detachment bump is engaged with the anti-detachment card slot; Using the traverser to move the picking and placing bracket and the greening groove away from the load-bearing platform; Using the lifter to lower the picking and placing bracket and the greening groove so that workers can maintain the green plants in the greening groove.

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