Artificial intelligent electrical fire extinguishing device

The smart fire suppression system for electrical cabinets uses AI to analyze fire data and adjust suppression strategies, effectively addressing the challenges of complex electrical fires and re-ignition risks, enhancing suppression efficiency and safety.

CN120305599AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SICHUAN CHIRONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510533210.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-26
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller cannot meet the needs of large equipment compartments, cannot perform cover-type diffusion injection based on the location and area of the fire source, and the fire reignition characteristics in the electrical equipment cabinet lead to inefficient fire extinguishing equipment.

Method used

An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device is designed, equipped with sensors, aerosol fire extinguishing barrels and monitoring and positioning modules, to monitor the fire through sensors, use aerosol fire extinguishing barrels and fire extinguishing plates to perform intelligent fire extinguishing, and combine multi-layer circuits and communication circuit optimization to achieve multiple fire extinguishing and precise fire extinguishing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and precise fire extinguishing of fires in electrical equipment cabinets, reduces the risk of rekindling, improves fire extinguishing efficiency, and has remote monitoring and management functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120305599A_ABST
    Figure CN120305599A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device which comprises a sensor arranged in an electrical equipment cabinet, and the sensor is at least used for monitoring fire behavior in the electrical equipment cabinet; an aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder capable of being movably adjusted or a fire extinguishing piece located on the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet is arranged on the upper portion in the electrical equipment cabinet, and the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder and the fire extinguishing piece are at least used for fire extinguishing of the electrical equipment cabinet. A plurality of monitoring and positioning modules located at different point positions are arranged in the electrical equipment cabinet, and the monitoring and positioning modules are at least used for data acquisition and flammable risk detection when a fire disaster occurs, and flammable risk monitoring and early warning are carried out; a rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder, and a cable-stayed mechanism is arranged on the side, away from the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder, of the rotating mechanism. According to the invention, due to the characteristic that after an electrical fire occurs, after the first fire extinguishment, re-combustion can be realized, two stages of fire extinguishment devices are designed, and the fire generated by the electrical equipment cabinet can be effectively extinguished.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire, and particularly relates to an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device. Background Art

[0002] New energy devices such as distributed photovoltaics and decentralized wind power are growing exponentially, and super charging stations are being connected to the power grid at a rate of 100 per day. The power grid has evolved from a one-way power transmission river to a multi-source interactive ocean. The complex topological structure makes the electrical power flow full of uncertainty, and the rapidly changing load curve constantly tests the tolerance limit of traditional power equipment.

[0003] In the field of computer monitoring technology for electrical fires, an automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller is a key device for controlling the fire extinguishing device. The controller and the controlled fire extinguishing device are usually placed in an electrical cabinet. Effective monitoring of the automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller is very important for efficient and safe electrical fire extinguishing. Currently, for the fire extinguishing host of the automatic alarm electrical fire extinguishing controller, it is mainly used to receive detection data, as well as a small amount of controller quantity management and alarm prompts, and cannot meet the needs of large equipment cabins.

[0004] The industry report of a certain year shows that the fires in enclosed electrical cabinets account for 68% of the substation accidents, among which 35% trigger cascade failures, the voltage volatility of the entire network increases by 47% year-on-year, and the misoperation rate of relay protection equipment breaks through the safety threshold. When an arc fire occurs in the enclosed space built by steel plates, the cabinet protection level restricts rescue by demolition, and gas fire extinguishing such as heptafluoropropane has a risk of re-ignition.

[0005] After a fire breaks out inside an electrical equipment cabinet, our firefighters cannot extinguish the fire from the outside. Due to the characteristic that the fire will re-ignite after the first extinguishing in an electrical fire, the current fire extinguishing equipment can only achieve one-time fire extinguishing. Moreover, the current fire extinguishing device cannot perform coverage diffusion spraying according to the location and area of the fire source. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device includes sensors arranged inside an electrical equipment cabinet, and the sensors are at least used for monitoring the fire situation inside the electrical equipment cabinet;

[0009] Above the interior of the electrical equipment cabinet, there is an aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder that can be adjusted movably or fire extinguishing sheets on the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet, and the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder and the fire extinguishing sheets are at least used for extinguishing the fire in the electrical equipment cabinet;

[0010] Inside the electrical equipment cabinet, there are several monitoring and positioning modules located at different points. The monitoring and positioning modules are at least used for data collection and flammability risk detection during a fire, and for monitoring and warning of flammability risks.

[0011] On one side of the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder, there is a slewing mechanism, and on the side of the slewing mechanism away from the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder, there is a guy wire mechanism. On one side of the slewing mechanism, there is a telescopic mechanism located at the bottom end of the guy wire mechanism. On one side of the telescopic mechanism, there is a mounting seat fixed on the inner wall of one side of the electrical equipment cabinet.

[0012] A thermal sensitive wire is suspended below the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, inside the electrical equipment cabinet, there are reinforcing bars, and on one side of the front of the electrical equipment cabinet, there is a door panel. The electrical equipment cabinet is divided into multiple specifications with different volumes.

[0014] Preferably, the sensor includes a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet.

[0015] The sensor is jointly composed of a camera, a smoke sensor, and a temperature sensor.

[0016] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a motor one and a telescopic sleeve installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat. The motor one is in transmission connection with the telescopic sleeve. Inside the telescopic sleeve, there is a multi-stage lead screw assembly. One end of the telescopic sleeve is slidably provided with a telescopic rod.

[0017] Preferably, the guy wire mechanism includes a connecting seat connected to the end of the telescopic mechanism and the outer wall of one side of the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder. Inside the connecting seat, there is a rotating joint. An electric telescopic rod is arranged between the two rotating joints.

[0018] Preferably, the slewing mechanism includes several clamps fixedly sleeved outside the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder. On one side of the clamp, there is a connecting frame fixedly installed. On the top of the connecting frame, there is a motor two. On the output shaft of the motor two, there is a driving gear. Below the driving gear, there is a driven gear in meshing connection. Inside the driven gear, there is a core shaft. One end of the core shaft is rotationally connected to the telescopic mechanism. The other end of the core shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block. The outside of the rotating block is sleeved with a guiding ring fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame.

[0019] Preferably, on the top of the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder, there is a circuit board. The thermal sensitive wire sensor and the monitoring and positioning module are both electrically connected to the circuit board. The circuit board is connected to a terminal APP through a network.

[0020] Preferably, when an open fire occurs for the first time, the heat-sensitive wire is ignited, and the circuit board activates the aerosol fire extinguisher or fire extinguishing sheet to achieve fire extinguishing in the first stage;

[0021] The vibration generated by the fire extinguishing in the first stage causes the built-in circuit in the circuit board to generate a disconnection signal and transmit it to the second-stage circuit board. The circuit board transmits the signal to the terminal and simultaneously to the mobile phone APP of the operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, the software automatically calculates the time. After 10 - 15 seconds, the second-stage fire extinguishing device is activated to achieve the function of extinguishing the fire again.

[0022] Preferably, the monitoring and positioning module is further used for:

[0023] extracting the data source area and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit;

[0024] obtaining the fire extinguishing area configuration of the data source area of each layer of circuit;

[0025] predicting the range of the fire starting point according to the fire extinguishing area configuration, the data source area and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit, and generating a prediction result of the fire starting point range;

[0026] collecting data for flammable risk fire extinguishing treatment based on the prediction result of the fire starting point range to generate simulation data of the fire starting point;

[0027] predicting the concurrent fire range of the data source area based on the fire extinguishing area configuration to generate a set of concurrent fire data source areas;

[0028] predicting the concurrent fire range of the passive activation area according to the set of concurrent fire data source areas and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit to generate a set of concurrent fire passive activation areas;

[0029] generating a prediction result of the fire starting point range with the set of concurrent fire data source areas and the set of concurrent fire passive activation areas.

[0030] Preferably, based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, circuit segmentation of thermal communication and disconnection communication is performed, and simulation optimization is carried out with the simulation data of the fire starting point to generate a thermal communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit;

[0031] configuring the thermal circuit with the thermal communication circuit and the disconnection circuit with the disconnection communication circuit;

[0032] generating a secondary fire extinguishing circuit with the thermal circuit and the disconnection circuit;

[0033] identifying the distribution density of the fire extinguishing area based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and performing uniform segmentation according to the distribution density to generate multiple first sub-region circuits;

[0034] Detect the data processing volume of the fire extinguishing area based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and perform consistent segmentation of the data processing volume on multiple first sub-area circuits according to the data processing volume to generate multiple sub-area circuits, and the multiple sub-area circuits have area communication distance identifiers and data processing volume identifiers;

[0035] Initialize the mapping communication circuit for thermal communication and disconnection communication on multiple sub-area circuits based on the area communication distance identifier and the data processing volume identifier, and perform communication simulation with the simulated data of the fire ignition point. Configure and optimize the initialized mapping communication circuit according to the simulation results to generate a thermal communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit;

[0036] Generate a preset thermal communication constraint and a preset disconnection communication constraint. Among them, any communication constraint includes a communication distance constraint and a data volume constraint that meet the preset communication quality;

[0037] Based on the preset thermal communication constraint and the preset disconnection communication constraint, perform thermal communication identification and disconnection communication identification on multiple sub-area circuits, and then configure the corresponding communication devices to generate an initialized mapping communication circuit;

[0038] Perform a fire concurrency circuit smoothness simulation on the initialized mapping communication circuit with the simulated data of the fire ignition point to generate a local area to be optimized where the circuit smoothness does not meet the preset index;

[0039] Perform circuit fire stage enhancement configuration on the local area to be optimized to generate a thermal communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit.

[0040] In the above technical solution, an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device provided by the present invention, when a fire breaks out for the first time, the thermal wire is ignited, and the circuit board starts the aerosol fire extinguisher or fire extinguishing sheet to achieve fire extinguishing in the first stage; the vibration generated by the fire extinguishing in the first stage causes the built-in circuit in the circuit board to generate a disconnection signal and transmit it to the second-stage circuit board. The circuit board transmits the signal to the terminal and at the same time transfers it to the mobile phone APP of the operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, the software automatically calculates the time. After 10-15 seconds, the second-stage fire extinguishing device is started to achieve the function of extinguishing the fire again. At the same time, through the circuit board, sensors and monitoring and positioning modules, the analysis, prediction and processing of the fire situation are realized, effectively improving the efficiency of extinguishing electrical equipment fires. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0042] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention from an angle.

[0043] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention from another angle.

[0044] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sensor structure of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0046] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0047] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 。

[0048] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 。

[0049] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of a small electrical equipment cabinet of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 9 Control flow chart of an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] Description of reference numerals:

[0052] 1. Electrical equipment cabinet; 11. Reinforcing strip; 12. Door panel; 2. Sensor; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Camera; 23. Smoke sensor; 24. Temperature sensor; 3. Aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder; 31. Circuit board; 4. Monitoring and positioning module; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Telescopic mechanism; 61. Motor 1; 62. Telescopic sleeve; 63. Telescopic rod; 7. Diagonal tension mechanism; 71. Connecting seat; 72. Rotating joint; 73. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Rotary mechanism; 81. Motor 2; 82. Connecting frame; 83. Clamp; 84. Driving gear; 85. Driven gear; 86. Rotating block; 87. Guide ring; 9. Thermal wire; 10. Fire extinguishing sheet. Detailed implementation manners

[0053] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0054] As Figures 1-9 shown, an artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor 2 disposed inside an electrical equipment cabinet 1, and the sensor 2 is at least used for monitoring the fire situation inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1; an aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 that is movably adjustable is disposed above the interior of the electrical equipment cabinet 1 or a fire extinguishing sheet 10 is disposed on the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet 1, and the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 and the fire extinguishing sheet 10 are at least used for extinguishing the fire in the electrical equipment cabinet 1; a plurality of monitoring and positioning modules 4 located at different points are disposed inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1, and the monitoring and positioning modules 4 are at least used for data collection and flammability risk detection during a fire, and for monitoring and warning of flammability risks; a rotary mechanism 8 is disposed on one side of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3, and a stay cable mechanism 7 is disposed on the side of the rotary mechanism 8 away from the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3, a telescopic mechanism 6 is disposed on one side of the rotary mechanism 8 at the bottom of the stay cable mechanism 7, and a mounting seat 5 fixed to the inner wall of one side of the electrical equipment cabinet 1 is disposed on one side of the telescopic mechanism 6; a thermal sensitive wire 9 is suspended below the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3.

[0055] In this embodiment, a sensor 2 disposed inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1 is included, and the sensor 2 is at least used for monitoring the fire situation inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1;

[0056] Reinforcing bars 11 are disposed inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1, and a door panel 12 is disposed on one side of the front of the electrical equipment cabinet 1. The electrical equipment cabinet 1 is divided into multiple specifications with different volumes. For example, a fire extinguishing sheet 10 is disposed inside a small-volume electrical equipment cabinet 1 for fire extinguishing, while an aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 is disposed inside a large-volume electrical equipment cabinet 1 for fire extinguishing;

[0057] The sensor 2 includes a mounting plate 21, and the mounting plate 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet 1;

[0058] The sensor 2 is jointly composed of a camera 22, a smoke sensor 23, and a temperature sensor 24. The position of the fire origin is detected and photographed by the camera 22, the fire situation inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1 can be detected by the smoke sensor 23, and the temperature at which the fire occurs can be detected by the temperature sensor 24.

[0059] Specifically:

[0060] Intelligent perception and monitoring: A variety of sensors are equipped on the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 for real-time monitoring of fire signs in the environment. Through artificial intelligence algorithms, the system can quickly identify early signals of a fire and perform intelligent analysis and judgment.

[0061] Data Processing and Decision-making: The artificial intelligence system processes and analyzes the data collected by sensors in real time. Through machine learning models and deep learning algorithms, it identifies the type, location, and severity of the fire. Based on this information, the system can autonomously decide whether to initiate the fire extinguishing procedure.

[0062] Aerosol Generation and Release: Once the system determines that fire extinguishing needs to be initiated, the aerosol generator quickly generates aerosol. Aerosol is a colloidal system formed by the dispersion of solid or liquid particles in a gas and has high fire extinguishing performance. Aerosol particles can quickly spread and cover the fire source, inhibiting the combustion of the flame through physical and chemical actions.

[0063] Fire Extinguishing Effect Evaluation and Feedback: During the fire extinguishing process, the artificial intelligence system continuously monitors the fire extinguishing effect and adjusts the release amount and distribution of the aerosol according to the actual situation. After the fire is extinguished, the system also evaluates the environment to ensure that the fire source has been completely extinguished and optimizes future fire extinguishing strategies based on the feedback information.

[0064] Remote Control and Management: The artificial intelligence aerosol fire extinguishing device usually has a remote control function. Users can monitor the device status in real time, receive alarm information, and perform remote operations and management through intelligent terminals or cloud platforms.

[0065] In this embodiment, an adjustable aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 is provided above the interior of the electrical equipment cabinet 1 or a fire extinguishing sheet 10 is located on the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet 1. The aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 and the fire extinguishing sheet 10 are at least used for extinguishing the fire of the electrical equipment cabinet 1;

[0066] According to the actual situation of the box volume and potential hazard points, overall prevention and control are carried out for small and medium-sized boxes, and modular follow-up is carried out close to large cabinets or scenarios with multiple potential hazard points. The content of the fire extinguishing agent accounts for more than 50% of the total amount. When the initial fire temperature at the potential hazard point reaches above 120 °C, the fire extinguishing sheet 10 will automatically release the fire extinguishing agent to achieve fire extinguishing within 15S; it can continuously extinguish the initial fire more than 3 times to prevent the recurrence of the fire: there is no harmful residue after fire extinguishing, no damage to precision electronic components, meeting the national ecological and environmental protection requirements; no external power supply, induction and storage devices are required, and the original cabinet structure is not damaged.

[0067] A circuit board 31 is provided at the top of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3. The thermal wire 9, the sensor 2, and the monitoring and positioning module 4 are all electrically connected to the circuit board 31. The circuit board 31 is connected to the terminal APP through the network.

[0068] In this embodiment, a rotary mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3;

[0069] The slewing mechanism 8 includes a plurality of clamps 83 fixedly sleeved outside the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3. A connecting frame 82 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamp 83. A second motor 81 is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 82. A driving gear 84 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 81. A driven gear 85 is meshed and connected below the driving gear 84. A core shaft is arranged inside the driven gear 85. One end of the core shaft is rotatably connected to the telescopic mechanism 6, and the other end of the core shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block 86. A guide ring 87 fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame 82 is sleeved outside the rotating block 86. In case of a fire, starting the second motor 81 can drive the driving gear 84 and the driven gear 85 to rotate. The rotating block 86 rotates inside the guide ring 87, so as to adjust the front and rear angles of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3, and can better achieve precise extinguishing of the potential ignition points inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1, etc.

[0070] In this embodiment, a stay cable mechanism 7 is arranged on the side of the slewing mechanism 8 away from the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3;

[0071] The stay cable mechanism 7 includes a connecting seat 71 connected to the end of the telescopic mechanism 6 and the outer wall of one side of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3. A rotating joint 72 is arranged inside the connecting seat 71. An electric telescopic rod 73 is arranged between the two rotating joints 72. Starting the electric telescopic rod 73 can drive the top end of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 to swing left and right, and also adjust the spraying angle of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3.

[0072] In this embodiment, a telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the slewing mechanism 8 at the bottom end of the stay cable mechanism 7. An installation seat 5 fixed on the inner wall of one side of the electrical equipment cabinet 1 is arranged on one side of the telescopic mechanism 6;

[0073] The telescopic mechanism 6 includes a first motor 61 and a telescopic sleeve 62 installed on the outer wall of one side of the installation seat 5. The first motor 61 is in transmission connection with the telescopic sleeve 62. A multi-stage lead screw assembly is arranged inside the telescopic sleeve 62. One end of the telescopic sleeve 62 is slidably provided with a telescopic rod 63. Starting the first motor 61 can drive the lead screw inside the telescopic sleeve 62 to rotate, realize the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 63, and realize the adjustment of the position of the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1.

[0074] In this embodiment, a thermal fuse 9 is suspended below the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3. The thermal fuse 9 is suspended inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1. When a fire breaks out, the thermal fuse 9 is ignited.

[0075] In the present invention, when an open fire occurs for the first time, the thermal fuse 9 is ignited, and the circuit board 31 starts the aerosol fire extinguishing cylinder 3 or the fire extinguishing tablets 10 to achieve fire extinguishing in the first stage;

[0076] The vibration generated during the first-stage fire extinguishing causes the built-in circuit in the circuit board 31 to generate a disconnection signal, which is transmitted to the second-stage circuit board 31. The circuit board 31 transmits the signal to the terminal and simultaneously to the mobile APP of the operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, the software automatically calculates the time. After 10 - 15 seconds, the second-stage fire extinguishing device is activated to achieve the function of extinguishing the fire again.

[0077] In this embodiment, several monitoring and positioning modules 4 are arranged at different positions inside the electrical equipment cabinet 1. The monitoring and positioning modules 4 are at least used for data collection and flammable risk detection during a fire, and for monitoring and warning of flammable risks.

[0078] The monitoring and positioning module 4 is also used for:

[0079] Extracting the data source area and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit;

[0080] Obtaining the fire extinguishing area configuration of the data source area of each layer of circuit;

[0081] Predicting the range of the ignition point according to the fire extinguishing area configuration, the data source area and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit, and generating a prediction result of the ignition point range;

[0082] Collecting data for flammable risk fire extinguishing treatment based on the prediction result of the ignition point range to generate ignition point simulation data;

[0083] Predicting the fire concurrent range of the data source area based on the fire extinguishing area configuration to generate a set of fire concurrent data source areas;

[0084] Predicting the fire concurrent range of the passive activation area according to the set of fire concurrent data source areas and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit to generate a set of fire concurrent passive activation areas;

[0085] Generating a prediction result of the ignition point range with the set of fire concurrent data source areas and the set of fire concurrent passive activation areas.

[0086] Performing circuit segmentation of thermal communication and disconnection communication based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and performing simulation optimization with the ignition point simulation data to generate a thermal communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit;

[0087] Configuring the thermal circuit with the thermal communication circuit and the disconnection circuit with the disconnection communication circuit;

[0088] Generating a secondary fire extinguishing circuit with the thermal circuit and the disconnection circuit;

[0089] Identifying the distribution density of the fire extinguishing area based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and performing uniform segmentation according to the distribution density to generate multiple first sub-region circuits;

[0090] Detect the data processing volume of the fire extinguishing area based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and perform uniform segmentation of the data processing volume on multiple first sub-area circuits according to the data processing volume to generate multiple sub-area circuits, and the multiple sub-area circuits have area communication distance identifiers and data processing volume identifiers;

[0091] Initialize the mapping communication circuit for thermal communication and disconnection communication on multiple sub-area circuits based on the area communication distance identifier and the data processing volume identifier, and perform communication simulation with the fire origin simulation data. Configure and optimize the initialized mapping communication circuit according to the simulation results to generate a thermal communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit;

[0092] Generate a preset thermal communication constraint and a preset disconnection communication constraint, where any communication constraint includes a communication distance constraint and a data volume constraint that meet the preset communication quality;

[0093] Configure the corresponding communication devices after performing thermal communication identification and disconnection communication identification on multiple sub-area circuits based on the preset thermal communication constraint and the preset disconnection communication constraint to generate an initialized mapping communication circuit;

[0094] Perform a fire concurrent circuit smoothness simulation on the initialized mapping communication circuit with the fire origin simulation data to generate a local area to be optimized where the circuit smoothness does not meet the preset index;

[0095] Perform circuit fire stage enhancement configuration on the local area to be optimized to generate a thermal communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit.

[0096] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device, characterized in that, It includes a sensor (2) disposed inside an electrical equipment cabinet (1), and the sensor (2) is at least used for monitoring the fire inside the electrical equipment cabinet (1); An aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3) that can be movably adjusted is provided above the interior of the electrical equipment cabinet (1) or a fire extinguishing sheet (10) is located on the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet (1). The aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3) and the fire extinguishing sheet (10) are at least used for extinguishing the fire in the electrical equipment cabinet (1); A number of monitoring and positioning modules (4) are disposed at different points inside the electrical equipment cabinet (1). The monitoring and positioning modules (4) are at least used for data collection and flammable risk detection during a fire, and for monitoring and warning of flammable risks; A rotary mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3), and a stay cable mechanism (7) is provided on the side of the rotary mechanism (8) away from the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3). A telescopic mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the rotary mechanism (8) at the bottom end of the stay cable mechanism (7). An installation seat (5) fixed to the inner wall on one side of the electrical equipment cabinet (1) is provided on one side of the telescopic mechanism (6); A thermal sensitive wire (9) is suspended below the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3).

2. The artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein Reinforcing bars (11) are provided inside the electrical equipment cabinet (1), and a door panel (12) is provided on one side of the front of the electrical equipment cabinet (1). The electrical equipment cabinet (1) is divided into multiple specifications with different volumes.

3. An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor (2) includes a mounting plate (21), and the mounting plate (21) is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the electrical equipment cabinet (1); The sensor (2) is jointly composed of a camera (22), a smoke sensor (23), and a temperature sensor (24).

4. An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The telescopic mechanism (6) includes a motor one (61) and a telescopic sleeve (62) mounted on the outer wall on one side of the installation seat (5). The motor one (61) is in transmission connection with the telescopic sleeve (62). A multi-stage lead screw assembly is provided inside the telescopic sleeve (62). A telescopic rod (63) is slidably provided at one end of the telescopic sleeve (62).

5. An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stay cable mechanism (7) includes a connection seat (71) connected to the end of the telescopic mechanism (6) and the outer wall on one side of the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3). A rotating joint (72) is provided inside the connection seat (71). An electric telescopic rod (73) is provided between the two rotating joints (72).

6. The artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein, The rotary mechanism (8) includes a number of clamps (83) fixedly sleeved outside the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3). A connection frame (82) is fixedly installed on one side of the clamp (83). A motor two (81) is provided at the top of the connection frame (82). A driving gear (84) is provided on the output shaft of the motor two (81). A driven gear (85) is meshed and connected below the driving gear (84). A core shaft is provided inside the driven gear (85). One end of the core shaft is rotatably connected to the telescopic mechanism (6), and the other end of the core shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating block (86). A guiding ring (87) fixed to the outer wall on one side of the connection frame (82) is sleeved outside the rotating block (86).

7. An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A circuit board (31) is provided at the top of the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3). The thermosensitive wire (9), the sensor (2), and the monitoring and positioning module (4) are all electrically connected to the circuit board (31), and the circuit board (31) is connected to a terminal APP through a network.

8. An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, When a fire breaks out for the first time, the thermosensitive wire (9) is ignited, and the circuit board (31) activates the aerosol fire extinguisher cylinder (3) or the fire extinguishing sheet (10) to achieve fire extinguishing in the first stage. The vibration generated during the fire extinguishing in the first stage causes the built-in circuit in the circuit board (31) to generate a disconnection signal and transmit it to the second-stage circuit board (31). The circuit board (31) transmits the signal to the terminal and simultaneously to the mobile APP of the operation and maintenance personnel. At the same time, the software automatically calculates the time. After 10 - 15 seconds, the second-stage fire extinguishing device is activated to achieve the function of extinguishing the fire again.

9. The artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The monitoring and positioning module (4) is further used for: extracting the data source area and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit; obtaining the fire extinguishing area configuration of the data source area of each layer of circuit; predicting the range of the ignition point according to the fire extinguishing area configuration, the data source area and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit, and generating a prediction result of the ignition point range; collecting data for flammable risk fire extinguishing treatment based on the prediction result of the ignition point range to generate ignition point simulation data; predicting the fire concurrent range of the data source area based on the fire extinguishing area configuration to generate a set of fire concurrent data source areas; predicting the fire concurrent range of the passive activation area according to the set of fire concurrent data source areas and the passive activation area of each layer of circuit to generate a set of fire concurrent passive activation areas; generating a prediction result of the ignition point range based on the set of fire concurrent data source areas and the set of fire concurrent passive activation areas.

10. An artificial intelligence electrical fire extinguishing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, Performing circuit segmentation of thermosensitive communication and disconnection communication based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and performing simulation optimization with the ignition point simulation data to generate a thermosensitive communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit; Configuring a thermosensitive circuit with the thermosensitive communication circuit and a disconnection circuit with the disconnection communication circuit; Generating a secondary fire extinguishing circuit with the thermosensitive circuit and the disconnection circuit; Identifying the distribution density of the fire extinguishing area based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and performing uniform segmentation according to the distribution density to generate a plurality of first sub-area circuits; Detecting the data processing volume of the fire extinguishing area based on the multi-layer fire extinguishing area circuit, and performing uniform segmentation according to the data processing volume for the plurality of first sub-area circuits to generate a plurality of sub-area circuits, and the plurality of sub-area circuits have area communication spacing identifiers and data processing volume identifiers; Performing initialization mapping communication circuits for thermosensitive communication and disconnection communication on the plurality of sub-area circuits based on the area communication spacing identifier and the data processing volume identifier, and performing communication simulation with the ignition point simulation data, and configuring and optimizing the initialization mapping communication circuit according to the simulation result to generate a thermosensitive communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit; Generating a preset thermosensitive communication constraint and a preset disconnection communication constraint, wherein any communication constraint includes a communication distance constraint and a data volume constraint that meet the preset communication quality. Based on the preset thermal communication constraints and preset disconnection communication constraints, after performing thermal communication identification and disconnection communication identification on multiple sub-region circuits, the corresponding communication devices are configured to generate an initial mapping communication circuit; Using the fire origin simulation data to conduct a fire concurrent circuit smoothness simulation on the initial mapping communication circuit, generating a local area to be optimized where the circuit smoothness does not meet the preset indicators; Performing a circuit fire stage enhancement configuration on the local area to be optimized to generate a thermal communication circuit and a disconnection communication circuit.