Electrode plate cutting device with automatic waste collecting structure

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrode plate cutting device with an automatic waste collecting structure, comprising: a main body unit, which comprises a workbench and a fixedly connected protective frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and the upper surface of the protective frame is fixedly connected with a sliding guide rail; according to the device, falling waste is collected and treated in a unified mode through a waste groove, further, an L-shaped containing plate can slide out through a sliding groove, so that connection between a sliding insertion block on the lower surface of the L-shaped containing plate and a triangular stirring block is relieved, a first spring does not push an L-shaped extrusion plate any more through the triangular stirring block, and the waste is discharged through the waste groove; according to the device, the first spring is arranged on the U-shaped frame, so that the carrying plate is pushed by elastic potential energy generated by extruding the carrying plate through the second spring, the carrying plate is restored to the original position, further, the U-shaped frame can be quickly unfolded through mutual occlusion between the semicircular teeth and the shifting plate, clamping treatment on the electrode plate is relieved, and meanwhile, the electrode plate is collected and treated through the waste tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrode sheet cutting device structures, and in particular to an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous progress of battery technology, higher requirements are put forward for the cutting accuracy of electrode sheets and the waste treatment efficiency. Traditional cutting devices often have difficulty achieving efficient and precise cutting when facing electrode sheets of different specifications and materials, and lack an effective waste collection and separation mechanism, unable to meet the requirements of modern battery production for automation, intelligence, and environmental protection.

[0003] In the prior art, the waste generated after cutting electrode sheets usually needs to be collected manually or cleaned by relying on simple mechanical devices, which not only increases production costs, but also may cause environmental pollution in the workplace, affecting the health of operators. At the same time, due to the untimely and incomplete treatment of waste, it may also interfere with subsequent processing steps and reduce the overall production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the specification of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure, which is suitable for solving the problem that the waste generated after cutting electrode sheets usually needs to be collected manually or cleaned by relying on simple mechanical devices.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure, the electrode sheet cutting device includes:

[0008] A main body unit, which includes a workbench and a protective frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, and a sliding guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame;

[0009] The clamping and cutting unit includes a T-shaped plate slidably connected to the inner surface of a sliding guide rail and a guide rod fixedly connected inside the sliding guide rail. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the sliding guide rail. A triangular block is fixedly connected inside the protective frame. A moving groove is formed on the upper surface of the workbench, and a waste material groove is formed on the upper surface of the workbench. A sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the workbench, and an L-shaped placement plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove;

[0010] The centrifugal collection unit includes a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench and a support column fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench. A placement frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support column. Collection frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting pipe. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the workbench through a bearing. A spiral plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. An inverted frustum is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to the present invention, wherein: symmetrically distributed inclined plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame. An observation door is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame through a hinge. A driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding guide rail. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. First filter plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective frame.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to the present invention, wherein: a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the T-shaped plate. A moving plate is slidably connected inside the limiting frame. A toothed groove is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate. A gear is meshed with the outer surface of the toothed groove.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to the present invention, wherein: an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame. One end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the gear. An L-shaped load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped load-bearing plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to the present invention, wherein: one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a stepping motor. One end of the output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a cutting head. A clamping groove is formed on the upper surface of the workbench. A limiting block is fixedly connected inside the clamping groove. A sliding insertion block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped placement plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure described in the present invention, wherein: a U-shaped frame is rotatably connected inside the limit block, a triangular toggle block is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped placing plate, one side of the triangular toggle block is fixedly connected to a first spring, one side of the first spring is fixedly connected to an L-shaped extrusion plate, and the side of the L-shaped extrusion plate close to the limit block is an inclined plane.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure described in the present invention, the U-shaped frame has a semicircular tooth on one side close to the limit block, a toggle plate is meshingly connected to one side of the semicircular tooth, one end of the toggle plate is fixedly connected to a carrying plate, one side of the carrying plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limit block.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure described in the present invention, wherein: the lower surface of the triangular block is slidably connected to a sliding plate, the lower surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving groove, a lifting groove is opened in the limit block, and the outer surface of the carrying plate is slidably connected to the lifting groove.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure described in the present invention, wherein: a conduction rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inverted cone, a collection plate is inserted into the connecting tube and connected, a third filter plate is snap-connected to the inner surface of the collection plate, a snap-connected clamping rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third filter plate, and a conduction rod is snap-connected to the upper surface of the snap-connecting rod.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure described in the present invention, wherein: a transmission fan is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting tube, one end of the output shaft in the transmission fan is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the locking rod, and the outer surface of the third filter plate is rotatably connected to the collecting tray, a waste bin is provided in the collecting frame, a frame door is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame by a hinge, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the frame door, and an air outlet groove is provided on the lower surface of the connecting tube.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] 1. Using a screw rod, a guide rod, a T-shaped plate, a limit frame, an L-shaped load-bearing plate, an electric push rod, a stepper motor and a cutting head, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and then the lateral moving direction of the T-shaped plate is adjusted and changed by the screw rod. Further, the adjusting motor drives the moving plate to adjust and change the vertical movement, and then the position of the cutting head below it is adjusted, so that the cutting head cuts the electrode sheet around, and at the same time, the cutting head can be used to move the cut electrode sheet, so that it falls into the centrifugal collection unit;

[0022] 2. The waste trough is used to collect and process the fallen waste in a unified manner by using the waste trough, the sliding trough, the clamping trough, the L-shaped placement plate, the U-shaped frame, the limit block, the sliding insertion block, the first spring, the L-shaped extrusion plate, the triangular toggle block, the semicircular teeth, the toggle plate, the carrying plate and the lifting trough. Furthermore, the sliding trough is used to slide the L-shaped placement plate out, so that the sliding insertion block on the lower surface of the L-shaped placement plate is disconnected from the triangular toggle block. The first spring is used to stop pushing the L-shaped extrusion plate by the triangular toggle block, so that the elastic potential energy generated by the second spring extruding the carrying plate pushes it to restore it to its original position. Furthermore, the U-shaped frame can be quickly unfolded by the mutual engagement between the semicircular teeth and the toggle plate, so as to release the clamping process of the electrode sheet, and at the same time, the waste trough is used to collect and process it.

[0023] 3. Utilize the spiral plate, rotating shaft, inverted cone, placement frame, conduction rod, locking rod, waste bin, third filter plate and transmission fan, so that the output shaft of the transmission fan drives the locking rod to rotate, further, through the cooperation between the locking rod and the conduction rod, the conduction rod drives the rotating shaft on its upper surface, so that the spiral plate rotates continuously, and then the electrode sheet waste on the upper surface of the spiral plate is transported to the waste bin by centrifugal means, and at the same time, the transmission fan is used to allow external air to be poured into the equipment through the first filter plate, and further, the triangular block and the moving groove are used to cooperate with each other, and the air inside the protective frame is extracted through the transmission fan, so that the pressure on one side of the sliding plate is reduced, and then the external gas squeezes the sliding plate, and the sliding plate moves toward the inside of the protective frame, and then the air inlet is opened, so that the external air continuously enters the interior of the equipment, and then the flowing air is used to blow the waste remaining on the upper surface of the workbench to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a protective frame of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the working table structure of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped placement rack structure of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a limit block of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a limit frame of an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure proposed by the present invention.

[0033] Description of the drawings: 100, main unit; 101, protection frame; 102, first filter plate; 103, observation door; 104, tilting plate; 105, sliding guide rail; 106, driving motor; 107, workbench; 200, clamping and cutting unit; 201, triangular block; 202, sliding plate; 203, moving groove; 204, waste trough; 205, screw rod; 206, guide rod; 207, T-shaped plate; 208, limit frame; 209, L-shaped load-bearing plate; 210, electric push rod; 211, stepping motor; 212, cutting head; 213, sliding groove; 214, clamping groove; 215, L-shaped placement plate; 216, U-shaped frame; 217, limit block; 218, sliding insertion block ; 219, first spring; 220, L-shaped extrusion plate; 221, triangular toggle block; 222, semicircular teeth; 223, toggle plate; 224, carrying plate; 225, lifting slot; 226, moving plate; 227, tooth slot; 228, adjusting motor; 229, gear; 300, centrifugal collection unit; 301, support column; 302, connecting pipe; 303, collection frame; 304, frame door; 305, second filter plate; 306, collection plate; 307, air outlet slot; 308, spiral plate; 309, rotating shaft; 310, inverted cone; 311, placement frame; 312, conduction rod; 313, locking rod; 314, waste bin; 315, third filter plate; 316, transmission fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0035] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0036] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they embodiments that are mutually exclusive of other embodiments individually or selectively.

[0037] Thirdly, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally not in accordance with the general ratio, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 8 , for an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure, including a main body unit 100, a clamping and cutting unit 200, and a centrifugal collection unit 300.

[0040] Among them, the main body unit 100 includes a workbench 107 and a protective frame 101 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 107, and a sliding guide rail 105 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame 101;

[0041] Furthermore, the clamping and cutting unit 200 includes a T-shaped plate 207 slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding guide rail 105 and a guide rod 206 fixedly connected inside the sliding guide rail 105. A lead screw 205 is rotatably connected inside the sliding guide rail 105. A triangular block 201 is fixedly connected inside the protective frame 101. A moving groove 203 is formed on the upper surface of the workbench 107, and a waste groove 204 is formed on the upper surface of the workbench 107. A sliding groove 213 is formed on the upper surface of the workbench 107, and an L-shaped placement plate 215 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 213;

[0042] Finally, the centrifugal collection unit 300 includes a connecting pipe 302 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 107 and a support column 301 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 107. A placement frame 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 301. Collection frames 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting pipe 302. A rotating shaft 309 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the workbench 107 through a bearing. A spiral plate 308 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 309. An inverted frustum 310 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft 309.

[0043] Furthermore, inclined plates 104 symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame 101. An observation door 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame 101 through a hinge. A driving motor 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding guide rail 105. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 106 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 205. First filter plates 102 are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective frame 101. Among them, the gas entering the equipment from the outside is filtered by the first filter plates 102. Furthermore, the output shaft of the driving motor 106 is used to drive the lead screw 205, so as to move the equipment inside the protective frame 101.

[0044] Furthermore, a limiting frame 208 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the T-shaped plate 207. A moving plate 226 is slidably connected inside the limiting frame 208. A tooth groove 227 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 226. A gear 229 is meshed with the outer surface of the tooth groove 227. Among them, through the mutual meshing between the tooth groove 227 and the gear 229, the moving plate 226 drives the L-shaped load-bearing plate 209 under the drive of the gear 229, so as to adjust the moving distance of the L-shaped load-bearing plate 209.

[0045] Furthermore, an adjustment motor 228 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame 208. One end of the output shaft of the adjustment motor 228 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 229. An L-shaped load-bearing plate 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 226. An electric push rod 210 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped load-bearing plate 209. Among them, the height of the cutting head 212 is adjusted by the electric push rod 210, so as to cut the electrode plate by the cutting head 212.

[0046] Furthermore, a stepping motor 211 is fixedly connected inside one end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 210. One end of the output shaft of the stepping motor 211 is fixedly connected to a cutting head 212. A clamping groove 214 is formed on the upper surface of the workbench 107. A limiting block 217 is fixedly connected inside the clamping groove 214. A sliding insertion block 218 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped placement plate 215. Among them, the direction of the cutting head 212 is changed by the stepping motor 211, so as to cut the electrode plate by the cutting head 212.

[0047] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame 216 is rotatably connected inside the limit block 217, a triangular toggle block 221 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped placement plate 215, a first spring 219 is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular toggle block 221, an L-shaped extrusion plate 220 is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring 219, and a side of the L-shaped extrusion plate 220 close to the limit block 217 is an inclined plane, wherein, through the inclined plane on the upper surface of one side of the L-shaped extrusion plate 220, the first spring 219 is further extruded and deformed through the rotation of the triangular toggle block 221.

[0048] Furthermore, one side of the U-shaped frame 216 close to the limit block 217 is a semicircular tooth 222, and one side of the semicircular tooth 222 is meshedly connected with a toggle plate 223, one end of the toggle plate 223 is fixedly connected to a carrying plate 224, one side of the carrying plate 224 is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limit block 217, the lower surface of the triangular block 201 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 202, and the lower surface of the sliding plate 202 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving groove 203, and a lifting groove 225 is provided in the limit block 217, and the outer surface of the carrying plate 224 is slidably connected to the lifting groove 225, wherein, the carrying plate 224 inside the lifting groove 225 can slide therein under the drive of the L-shaped extrusion plate 220, and at the same time, the second spring is squeezed and deformed.

[0049] Working principle: The output shaft of the driving motor 106 drives the screw 205 to rotate by using the screw rod 205, the guide rod 206, the T-shaped plate 207, the limit frame 208, the L-shaped load-bearing plate 209, the electric push rod 210, the stepping motor 211 and the cutting head 212, and then the lateral moving direction of the T-shaped plate 207 is adjusted by the screw rod 205, and further, the adjusting motor 228 drives the moving plate 226 to adjust the vertical movement, and then the position of the cutting head 212 below it is adjusted, so that the cutting head 212 cuts the electrode sheet around, and at the same time, the cutting head 212 can be used to move the cut electrode sheet, so that it falls into the centrifugal collection unit 300;

[0050] The waste trough 204, the sliding trough 213, the clamping trough 214, the L-shaped placement plate 215, the U-shaped frame 216, the limit block 217, the sliding insertion block 218, the first spring 219, the L-shaped extrusion plate 220, the triangular toggle block 221, the semicircular teeth 222, the toggle plate 223, the carrying plate 224 and the lifting trough 225 are used to make the waste trough 204 collect and process the fallen waste in a unified manner. Further, the sliding trough 213 is used to make the L-shaped placement plate 215 slide out, so that the L-shaped placement plate 215 is placed below the surface. The sliding insertion block 218 on the surface is disconnected from the triangular toggle block 221, and the first spring 219 no longer pushes the L-shaped extrusion plate 220 through the triangular toggle block 221, so that the elastic potential energy generated by the second spring extruding the carrying plate 224 pushes it to restore it to its original position, and further, the mutual engagement between the semicircular teeth 222 and the toggle plate 223 allows the U-shaped frame 216 to be quickly unfolded, thereby releasing the clamping process of the electrode sheet, and at the same time using the waste trough 204 to collect and process it;

[0051] By using the spiral plate 308, the rotating shaft 309, the inverted cone 310, the placement frame 311, the conduction rod 312, the clamping rod 313, the waste bin 314, the third filter plate 315 and the transmission fan 316, the output shaft of the transmission fan 316 drives the clamping rod 313 to rotate, and further, the clamping rod 313 cooperates with the conduction rod 312, so that the conduction rod 312 drives the rotating shaft 309 on its upper surface, so that the spiral plate 308 continues to rotate, and then the electrode sheet waste on the upper surface of the spiral plate 308 is transported to the waste bin 314 by centrifugation. 4, and at the same time, the transmission fan 316 is used to allow external air to be poured into the equipment through the first filter plate 102. Further, the triangular block 201 and the movable slot 203 cooperate with each other, and the transmission fan 316 is used to extract the air inside the protection frame 101, so that the pressure on one side of the sliding plate 202 is reduced, and then the external gas squeezes the sliding plate 202, so that the sliding plate 202 moves toward the inside of the protection frame 101, and then the air inlet is opened, so that the external air continuously enters the interior of the equipment, and then the flowing air is used to blow the waste remaining on the upper surface of the workbench 107 to a certain extent.

[0052] Embodiment 2:

[0053] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4, compared with the first embodiment, the difference lies in that: a conduction rod 312 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inverted cone 310, a collecting plate 306 is inserted into the connecting pipe 302, a third filter plate 315 is snap-connected to the inner surface of the collecting plate 306, a snap-connected rod 313 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third filter plate 315, and a conduction rod 312 is snap-connected to the upper surface of the snap-connected rod 313, wherein the third filter plate 315 prevents the electrode sheets from being sucked into the transmission fan 316, and further, the collecting plate 306 is used to collect and process the electrode sheets on the spiral plate 308 that cannot be discharged from the collecting frame 303 due to centrifugation.

[0054] Furthermore, a transmission fan 316 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe 302, one end of the output shaft in the transmission fan 316 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the locking rod 313, and the outer surface of the third filter plate 315 is rotatably connected to the collecting tray 306, a waste bin 314 is provided in the collecting frame 303, a frame door 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame 311 by a hinge, a second filter plate 305 is fixedly connected to the frame door 304, and an air outlet groove 307 is provided on the lower surface of the connecting pipe 302, wherein the internal gas can be quickly discharged to the outside through the air outlet groove 307, and further, the inverted cone 310 is used to increase the air flow speed inside the connecting pipe 302 to a certain extent.

[0055] Working principle: First, when the L-shaped placement plate 215 is inserted into the clamping groove 214, the sliding insertion block 218 at the bottom triggers the triangular toggle block 221 to rotate, pushing the L-shaped extrusion plate 220 to apply lateral pressure to the edge of the electrode sheet, and the clamping is completed in combination with the fixing effect of the limit block 217. The semicircular teeth 222 of the U-shaped frame 216 are engaged with the toggle plate 223, and the clamping state is locked by lifting and lowering the carrying plate 224. The second spring provides reset elastic potential energy;

[0056] Secondly, the driving motor 106 drives the screw rod 205 to rotate, driving the T-shaped plate 207 to move laterally along the sliding guide rail 105, and the guide rod 206 is combined to ensure the movement stability. The adjusting motor 228 is meshed with the tooth groove 227 through the gear 229 to control the longitudinal displacement of the moving plate 226, and cooperates with the electric push rod 210 to adjust the height of the cutting head 212. The stepping motor 211 drives the cutting head 212 to rotate to achieve multi-angle cutting. The cut waste directly falls into the centrifugal collection unit 300 through the waste trough 204. After the cutting is completed, when the L-shaped placement plate 215 is pulled outward, the sliding insertion block 218 is separated from the triangular toggle block 221, and the first spring 219 releases the pressure. The carrying plate 224 is reset under the action of the second spring, and the U-shaped frame 216 is quickly released. The clamping, the waste slides into the waste trough 204 with its own weight;

[0057] Secondly, after the transmission fan 316 is started, the conducting rod 312 is driven by the engaging rod 313, driving the rotating shaft 309 and the spiral plate 308 to rotate at a high speed. After the waste enters the connecting pipe 302, it is acted upon by the centrifugal force of the spiral plate 308: the light waste is thrown to the edge, rises along the spiral plate 308 and falls into the waste bin 314 of the collecting frame 303, and the heavy waste sinks to the inverted cone 310 and enters the collecting plate 306 for temporary storage through the air outlet groove 307. The third filter plate 315 prevents the waste from entering the fan. When the transmission fan 316 is running, the external air is filtered by the first filter plate 102 and then enters the protective frame 101, forming a positive pressure airflow. The airflow flows at a high speed along the guide path of the triangular block 201 and the movable groove 203, pushing the sliding plate 202 to move inward, expanding the air inlet area, and enhancing the airflow's blowing effect on the residual waste on the surface of the workbench 107. The dust-containing airflow is discharged after secondary filtration by the second filter plate 305 to avoid environmental pollution.

[0058] Finally, when the internal air pressure of the protective frame 101 increases due to the accumulation of waste, the sliding plate 202 is pushed by the external air pressure to slide inward, thereby expanding the air inlet channel and accelerating the discharge of waste. The first filter plate 102, the second filter plate 305, and the third filter plate 315 intercept particles of different sizes step by step to protect the transmission components and meet environmental protection requirements. The cutting head 212 has both cutting and waste shifting functions, and is combined with the inclined waste trough 204 to achieve instant waste transfer. The cutting head 212 has both cutting and waste shifting functions, and is combined with the inclined waste trough 204 to achieve instant waste transfer. The air intake volume is dynamically adjusted through the sliding plate 202 to ensure that the internal air pressure of the equipment is stable and prevent waste from splashing.

[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure, characterized in that, The electrode sheet cutting device includes: A main body unit (100), which includes a workbench (107) and a protective frame (101) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (107), and a sliding guide rail (105) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame (101); A clamping and cutting unit (200), which includes a T-shaped plate (207) slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding guide rail (105) and a guide rod (206) fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding guide rail (105). A lead screw (205) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding guide rail (105). A triangular block (201) is fixedly connected inside the protective frame (101). A moving groove (203) is formed on the upper surface of the workbench (107), and a waste groove (204) is formed on the upper surface of the workbench (107). A sliding groove (213) is formed on the upper surface of the workbench (107), and an L-shaped placement plate (215) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (213); A centrifugal collection unit (300), which includes a connecting pipe (302) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench (107) and a support column (301) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench (107). A placement frame (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (301). Collection frames (303) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting pipe (302). A rotating shaft (309) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the workbench (107) through a bearing. A spiral plate (308) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (309), and an inverted frustum (310) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft (309).

2. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrically distributed inclined plates (104) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective frame (101). An observation door (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective frame (101) through a hinge. A driving motor (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding guide rail (105). One end of the output shaft of the driving motor (106) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (205). First filter plates (102) are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective frame (101).

3. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (208) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the T-shaped plate (207). A moving plate (226) is slidably connected to the limiting frame (208). A tooth groove (227) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (226). A gear (229) is meshed with the outer surface of the tooth groove (227).

4. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting motor (228) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame (208). One end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor (228) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (229). An L-shaped bearing plate (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (226). An electric push rod (210) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped bearing plate (209).

5. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (210) is fixedly connected to a stepping motor (211), one end of the output shaft of the stepping motor (211) is fixedly connected to a cutting head (212), a clamping groove (214) is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (107), a limit block (217) is fixedly connected in the clamping groove (214), and a sliding insertion block (218) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped placement plate (215).

6. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (216) is rotatably connected inside the limit block (217), a triangular toggle block (221) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped placement plate (215), one side of the triangular toggle block (221) is fixedly connected to a first spring (219), one side of the first spring (219) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped extrusion plate (220), and a side of the L-shaped extrusion plate (220) close to the limit block (217) is an inclined plane.

7. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 6, wherein: A side of the U-shaped frame (216) close to the limit block (217) is a semicircular tooth (222), one side of the semicircular tooth (222) is meshingly connected with a toggle plate (223), one end of the toggle plate (223) is fixedly connected with a carrying plate (224), one side of the carrying plate (224) is fixedly connected with a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limit block (217).

8. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the triangular block (201) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (202), the lower surface of the sliding plate (202) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving groove (203), a lifting groove (225) is provided in the limit block (217), and the outer surface of the carrying plate (224) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (225).

9. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 1, wherein: A conduction rod (312) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inverted cone (310), a collection plate (306) is inserted and connected in the connecting tube (302), a third filter plate (315) is snap-connected to the inner surface of the collection plate (306), a snap-connected rod (313) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third filter plate (315), and a conduction rod (312) is snap-connected to the upper surface of the snap-connected rod (313).

10. The electrode sheet cutting device with an automatic waste collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission fan (316) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe (302); one end of the output shaft of the transmission fan (316) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the locking rod (313); and the outer surface of the third filter plate (315) is rotatably connected to the collecting tray (306); a waste bin (314) is provided in the collecting frame (303); a frame door (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the placing frame (311) via a hinge; a second filter plate (305) is fixedly connected to the frame door (304); and an air outlet groove (307) is provided on the lower surface of the connecting pipe (302).

Images