Machining equipment for ADI differential mechanism production and using method of machining equipment

Abstract

The invention provides machining equipment for ADI differential mechanism production and a using method of the machining equipment, and relates to the technical field of ADI differential mechanism machining. A collecting mechanism is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism; a lifting mechanism is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism; an automatic protection mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism; an extrusion control mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism; the circular connecting rod is rotationally mounted on the two triangular mounting frames; a mounting frame is fixedly mounted outside the circular connecting rod, and two auxiliary positioning grooves are formed in the bottom of the mounting frame; the mounting frame has a rotating effect, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly clean machining chips on the mounting frame and an external tool in a manner of inclining the mounting frame; the problem that machining chippings on machining equipment and tools are generally cleaned in a sweeping mode, and workers cannot conveniently and rapidly clean the machining chippings on the machining equipment and the tools is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of ADI differential machining, and more specifically, particularly relates to a processing device for ADI differential production and its usage method. Background Art

[0002] ADI differentials are made of high-strength, wear-resistant ductile iron material, and have both toughness and impact resistance after special heat treatment; their lightweight design can withstand high torque; boring and milling operations are required during the production of ADI differential parts.

[0003] The currently used ADI differential processing equipment still has the following problems: 1. The processing debris on the processing equipment and tooling is generally cleaned by sweeping, which is not convenient for the staff to quickly clean the processing debris on the processing equipment and tooling; 2. Although some protective structures are installed on the processing equipment, the position of the protective structure cannot be automatically adjusted according to the processing state of the differential parts, resulting in the protective structure occupying a certain space and being unfavorable for the installation and disassembly of the differential parts. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a processing device for ADI differential production and its usage method, which has a movable installation mechanism, a collection mechanism, a differential processing mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an automatic protection mechanism, and an extrusion control mechanism; the installation frame has a rotating effect, which is convenient for the staff to quickly clean the processing debris on the installation frame and the external tooling by tilting the installation frame; the rectangular strip plate is reset downward under the action of gravity, realizing the automatic retraction of the rectangular strip plate, making the operation space larger when installing or disassembling the differential parts, which is beneficial to the installation and disassembly of the differential parts; it solves the problems that it is not convenient for the staff to quickly clean the processing debris on the processing equipment and tooling, and the position of the protective structure cannot be automatically adjusted according to the processing state of the differential parts.

[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, a processing device for ADI differential production is provided, including: a movable installation mechanism; a collection mechanism is installed on the movable installation mechanism, and the collection mechanism is used to collect the debris on the movable installation mechanism, and the collection mechanism is also used to assist in positioning the movable installation mechanism; a differential processing mechanism is installed on the movable installation mechanism, and the differential processing mechanism is used to bore the differential parts and also used to mill the differential parts; a lifting mechanism is installed on the movable installation mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to move the differential parts; an automatic protection mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism, and the automatic protection mechanism is used to block the flying debris generated during processing; an extrusion control mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism, and the extrusion control mechanism is used to move the automatic protection mechanism.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the movable mounting mechanism includes: a support base plate, a triangular mounting frame, a circular connecting rod, and a mounting frame; there are two triangular mounting frames in total, and the two triangular mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the top of the support base plate; the circular connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the two triangular mounting frames; the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular connecting rod, and two auxiliary positioning grooves are formed at the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the movable mounting mechanism further includes: inclined reset rods, arc-shaped mounting rods, and support springs A; there are two inclined reset rods in total, and the two inclined reset rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame; there are two arc-shaped mounting rods in total, and the two arc-shaped mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the two triangular mounting frames, and the two arc-shaped mounting rods are slidably connected to the mounting frame; there are four support springs A in total, and the four support springs A are sleeved on the outside of the two arc-shaped mounting rods, and the outer ends of the four support springs A are in contact with the two triangular mounting frames, and the inner ends of the four support springs A are in contact with the mounting frame.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the collection mechanism includes: a collection housing and auxiliary positioning frames; the collection housing is arranged on the top of the support base plate; there are two auxiliary positioning frames in total, and the two auxiliary positioning frames are fixedly mounted on the top of the collection housing, and the two auxiliary positioning frames are slidably mounted in the two auxiliary positioning grooves.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the differential processing mechanism includes: a mounting slider, a driving lead screw, and a servo motor A; the mounting slider is slidably mounted on the mounting frame; the driving lead screw is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the driving lead screw is threadedly connected to the mounting slider; the servo motor A is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the servo motor A is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving lead screw.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the differential processing mechanism further includes: a U-shaped frame, servo motors B, and processing tools; the U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting slider; there are two servo motors B in total, and the two servo motors B are fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame; there are two processing tools in total, and the two processing tools are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two servo motors B.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the lifting mechanism includes: electric telescopic rods, a rectangular flat plate, and solid balls; there are four electric telescopic rods in total, and the four electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame; the rectangular flat plate is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods; there are four rows of solid balls in total, and the four rows of solid balls are rotatably mounted on the rectangular flat plate.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the automatic protection mechanism includes: a movable protection plate and a rectangular strip plate; the top end of the movable protection plate is located in the rectangular flat plate, and the movable protection plate is in contact with four rows of solid ball bearings; the rectangular strip plate is fixedly installed at the rear side of the movable protection plate.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the extrusion control mechanism includes: a rectangular mounting plate, a circular guide shaft, a triangular extrusion frame, a rectangular force-bearing rod, and a support spring B; the rectangular mounting plate is fixedly installed on the rectangular flat plate; there are two circular guide shafts in total, and the two circular guide shafts are fixedly installed on the rectangular mounting plate; the triangular extrusion frame is slidably installed on the two circular guide shafts, and the triangular extrusion frame is in contact with the rectangular strip plate; there are two rectangular force-bearing rods in total, and the two rectangular force-bearing rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the triangular extrusion frame, and the two rectangular force-bearing rods are in contact with the two inclined reset rods; there are two support springs B in total, and the two support springs B are sleeved outside the two circular guide shafts, and the two support springs B are located between the rectangular mounting plate and the triangular extrusion frame.

[0014] On the other hand, the present disclosure provides a method for using a processing device for manufacturing an ADI differential, including the following steps: 1). Install the external differential accessory tooling on the rectangular flat plate through bolts, and then install the differential accessory to be processed on the tooling on the rectangular flat plate; 2). Start the servo motor B on the left side, extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods, then retract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods, and then turn off the servo motor B on the left side; 3). Start the servo motor A to move the processing tool on the right side to the position of the processing tool on the left side, and then turn off the servo motor A; 4). Start the servo motor B on the right side, extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods, then retract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods, and then turn off the servo motor B on the right side; 5). When cleaning the processing debris on the installation frame and the external tooling, first pull the collection housing forward to separate the two auxiliary positioning frames from the two auxiliary positioning slots, and then rotate the installation frame to make the installation frame in an inclined state.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The installation frame of the present invention has a rotating effect, which is convenient for the staff to quickly clean the processing debris on the installation frame and the external tooling by tilting the installation frame; the setting of the four support springs A plays an elastic support effect on the installation frame, so that the installation frame will only change its angle when the staff pushes or pulls the installation frame. In addition, it is convenient for the staff to pull out the collection housing, which plays a role in collecting the processing debris on the installation frame and the external tooling; the settings of the two auxiliary positioning frames and the two auxiliary positioning grooves play a role in limiting the installation frame, ensuring that the installation frame will not rotate during the processing of the differential accessories; when the installation frame can rotate, it means that the collection housing has been pulled out, ensuring that the processing debris on the installation frame and the external tooling can enter the collection housing, and there will be no situation where the collection housing is forgotten to be pulled out.

[0016] 2. When the servo motor A works in the present invention, the driving screw rod can drive the installation slider to move, realizing the multiple processing of the differential accessories and improving the processing efficiency of the differential accessories.

[0017] 3. When the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods extend, the rectangular flat plate drives the external tooling to move upward, making the differential accessories contact the corresponding processing tools; when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods contract, the rectangular flat plate drives the external tooling to move downward, separating the differential accessories from the corresponding processing tools; when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods extend, the triangular extrusion frame slides forward under the action of the two support springs B; In addition, when the triangular extrusion frame slides forward under the action of the two support springs B, the rectangular strip can automatically move upward under the action of the triangular extrusion frame and the rectangular strip, playing a certain role in blocking the flying debris generated during processing; In addition, when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods contract, the triangular extrusion frame slides backward under the action of the two inclined reset rods and the two rectangular force-bearing rods; when the triangular extrusion frame slides backward under the action of the two inclined reset rods and the two rectangular force-bearing rods, the rectangular strip resets downward under the action of gravity, realizing the automatic retraction of the rectangular strip, making the operation space larger when installing or disassembling the differential accessories, and being beneficial to the installation and disassembly of the differential accessories. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0020] In the drawings: Figure 1 shows the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the movable installation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 shows the present invention Figure 1 partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A therein; Figure 4Shows the present invention Figure 1 The front view perspective structure schematic diagram; Figure 5 Shows the structure schematic diagram of the differential processing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 Shows the structure schematic diagram of the installation frame, lifting mechanism, automatic protection mechanism and extrusion control mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 Shows the present invention Figure 6 The central section structure schematic diagram; Figure 8 Shows the structure schematic diagram of the automatic protection mechanism and extrusion control mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 Shows the present invention Figure 7 The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of area B in; Figure 10 Shows the present invention Figure 6 The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of area C in.

[0021] List of reference numerals: 100, movable installation mechanism; 101, support bottom plate; 102, triangular mounting bracket; 103, circular connecting rod; 104, installation frame; 1041, auxiliary positioning groove; 105, inclined reset rod; 106, arc-shaped mounting rod; 107, support spring A; 200, collection mechanism; 201, collection housing; 202, auxiliary positioning frame; 300, differential processing mechanism; 301, installation slider; 302, drive lead screw; 303, servo motor A; 304, U-shaped frame; 305, servo motor B; 306, processing tool; 400, lifting mechanism; 401, electric telescopic rod; 402, rectangular flat plate; 403, solid ball; 500, automatic protection mechanism; 501, movable protection plate; 502, rectangular strip plate; 600, extrusion control mechanism; 601, rectangular mounting plate; 602, circular guide shaft; 603, triangular extrusion frame; 604, rectangular force-bearing rod; 605, support spring B. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical scheme of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0023] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown in the figure: The present invention provides a processing device for the production of an ADI differential, including: a movable mounting mechanism 100; a collection mechanism 200 is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism 100, and the collection mechanism 200 is used to collect debris on the movable mounting mechanism 100, and the collection mechanism 200 is also used to assist in positioning the movable mounting mechanism 100; a differential processing mechanism 300 is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism 100, and the differential processing mechanism 300 is used to bore and process differential accessories, and the differential processing mechanism 300 is also used to mill differential accessories; a lifting mechanism 400 is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism 100, and the lifting mechanism 400 is used to move differential accessories; an automatic protection mechanism 500 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 400, and the automatic protection mechanism 500 is used to block the flying debris generated during processing; an extrusion control mechanism 600 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 400, and the extrusion control mechanism 600 is used to move the automatic protection mechanism 500.

[0024] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, the movable mounting mechanism 100 includes: a support bottom plate 101, a triangular mounting frame 102, a circular connecting rod 103 and a mounting frame 104; there are two triangular mounting frames 102 in total, and the two triangular mounting frames 102 are fixedly mounted on the top of the support bottom plate 101; the circular connecting rod 103 is rotatably mounted on the two triangular mounting frames 102; the mounting frame 104 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular connecting rod 103, and two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041 are opened at the bottom of the mounting frame 104; the movable mounting mechanism 100 further includes: an inclined reset rod 105, an arc-shaped mounting rod 106 and a support spring A 107; there are two inclined reset rods 105 in total, and the two inclined reset rods 105 are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 104; there are two arc-shaped mounting rods 106 in total, and the two arc-shaped mounting rods 106 are fixedly mounted on the two triangular mounting frames 102, and the two arc-shaped mounting rods 106 are slidably connected to the mounting frame 104; there are four support springs A 107 in total, and the four support springs A 107 are sleeved on the outside of the two arc-shaped mounting rods 106, and the outer ends of the four support springs A 107 are in contact with the two triangular mounting frames 102, and the inner ends of the four support springs A 107 are in contact with the mounting frame 104; The collection mechanism 200 includes: a collection housing 201 and an auxiliary positioning frame 202; the collection housing 201 is arranged on the top of the support bottom plate 101; there are two auxiliary positioning frames 202 in total, and the two auxiliary positioning frames 202 are fixedly mounted on the top of the collection housing 201, and the two auxiliary positioning frames 202 are slidably mounted in the two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041; Its specific functions are as follows: Since the circular connecting rod 103 is rotatably installed on the two triangular mounting brackets 102, and the mounting frame 104 is fixedly installed outside the circular connecting rod 103, and the left and right sides of the mounting frame 104 are in contact with the two triangular mounting brackets 102, the mounting frame 104 has a rotating effect, which facilitates the staff to quickly clean the processing debris on the mounting frame 104 and the external tooling by tilting the mounting frame 104; Also, since the two arc-shaped mounting rods 106 are slidably connected to the mounting frame 104, and the outer ends of the four support springs A107 are in contact with the two triangular mounting brackets 102, and the inner ends of the four support springs A107 are in contact with the mounting frame 104, an elastic support effect is exerted on the mounting frame 104, so that the mounting frame 104 will only change its angle when the staff pushes or pulls the mounting frame 104. In addition, since the collection housing 201 is arranged on the top of the support base plate 101, and a handle is installed on the front side of the collection housing 201, it is convenient for the staff to pull out the collection housing 201, which plays a role in collecting the processing debris on the mounting frame 104 and the external tooling; Also, since two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041 are opened at the bottom of the mounting frame 104, and the two auxiliary positioning brackets 202 are fixedly installed on the top of the collection housing 201, and the two auxiliary positioning brackets 202 are slidably installed in the two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041. On the one hand, the setting of the two auxiliary positioning brackets 202 and the two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041 plays a limiting role on the mounting frame 104 to ensure that the mounting frame 104 will not rotate during the processing of the differential parts; On the other hand, when the mounting frame 104 can rotate, it means that the collection housing 201 has been pulled out, ensuring that the processing debris on the mounting frame 104 and the external tooling can enter the collection housing 201, and the situation where the collection housing 201 is forgotten to be pulled out will not occur.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5 shown, the differential processing mechanism 300 includes: a mounting slider 301, a driving lead screw 302, and a servo motor A303; the mounting slider 301 is slidably installed on the mounting frame 104; the driving lead screw 302 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 104, and the driving lead screw 302 is threadedly connected to the mounting slider 301; the servo motor A303 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame 104, and the output shaft of the servo motor A303 is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving lead screw 302; the differential processing mechanism 300 further includes: a U-shaped frame 304, a servo motor B305, and a processing tool 306; the U-shaped frame 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting slider 301; there are two servo motors B305 in total, and the two servo motors B305 are fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 304; there are two processing tools 306 in total, and the two processing tools 306 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two servo motors B305. Its specific functions are as follows: Since the driving lead screw 302 is rotationally installed on the installation frame 104, and the driving lead screw 302 is threadedly connected to the installation slider 301, and the output shaft of the servo motor A 303 is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving lead screw 302, when the servo motor A 303 operates, the driving lead screw 302 can drive the installation slider 301 to move; Also, since the two servo motors B 305 are fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame 304, and the two processing tools 306 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two servo motors B 305, multiple processing of the differential accessories is realized, improving the processing efficiency of the differential accessories.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figures 6 to 10 shown, the lifting mechanism 400 includes: an electric telescopic rod 401, a rectangular flat plate 402, and solid balls 403; There are four electric telescopic rods 401 in total, and the four electric telescopic rods 401 are fixedly installed on the installation frame 104; The rectangular flat plate 402 is fixedly installed on the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401; There are four rows of solid balls 403 in total, and the four rows of solid balls 403 are rotationally installed on the rectangular flat plate 402; The automatic protection mechanism 500 includes: a movable protection plate 501 and a rectangular strip plate 502; The top end of the movable protection plate 501 is located in the rectangular flat plate 402, and the movable protection plate 501 is in contact with the four rows of solid balls 403; The rectangular strip plate 502 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable protection plate 501; The extrusion control mechanism 600 includes: a rectangular mounting plate 601, a circular guide shaft 602, a triangular extrusion frame 603, a rectangular force-bearing rod 604, and a support spring B 605; The rectangular mounting plate 601 is fixedly installed on the rectangular flat plate 402; There are two circular guide shafts 602 in total, and the two circular guide shafts 602 are fixedly installed on the rectangular mounting plate 601; The triangular extrusion frame 603 is slidably installed on the two circular guide shafts 602, and the triangular extrusion frame 603 is in contact with the rectangular strip plate 502; There are two rectangular force-bearing rods 604 in total, and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the triangular extrusion frame 603, and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604 are in contact with the two inclined reset rods 105; There are two support springs B 605 in total, and the two support springs B 605 are sleeved outside the two circular guide shafts 602, and the two support springs B 605 are located between the rectangular mounting plate 601 and the triangular extrusion frame 603; Its specific functions are as follows: Since the four electric telescopic rods 401 are fixedly installed on the installation frame 104, and the rectangular flat plate 402 is fixedly installed on the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 extend, the rectangular flat plate 402 drives the external tooling to move upward, so that the differential accessory contacts the corresponding processing tool 306; when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 contract, the rectangular flat plate 402 drives the external tooling to move downward, so that the differential accessory separates from the corresponding processing tool 306; also, since the triangular extrusion frame 603 is slidably installed on the two circular guide shafts 602, and the two support springs B605 are sleeved outside the two circular guide shafts 602, and the two support springs B605 are located between the rectangular mounting plate 601 and the triangular extrusion frame 603, when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 extend, the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides forward under the action of the two support springs B605; In addition, since the movable protection plate 501 contacts the four rows of solid balls 403, and the rectangular strip plate 502 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable protection plate 501, and the triangular extrusion frame 603 contacts the rectangular strip plate 502, when the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides forward under the action of the two support springs B605, the rectangular strip plate 502 can automatically move upward under the action of the triangular extrusion frame 603 and the rectangular strip plate 502, playing a certain role in blocking the flying debris generated during processing; In addition, since the two inclined reset rods 105 are fixedly installed on the installation frame 104, and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the triangular extrusion frame 603, and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604 contact the two inclined reset rods 105, when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 contract, the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides backward under the action of the two inclined reset rods 105 and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604; when the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides backward under the action of the two inclined reset rods 105 and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604, the rectangular strip plate 502 resets downward under the action of gravity, realizing the automatic retraction of the rectangular strip plate 502, making the operation space larger when installing or disassembling the differential accessory, which is beneficial to the installation and disassembly of the differential accessory.

[0027] The present invention provides a usage method of a processing device for ADI differential production, including the following steps: 1). Install the external differential accessory tooling on the rectangular flat plate 402 through bolts, and then install the differential accessory to be processed on the tooling on the rectangular flat plate 402; 2). Start the servo motor B305 on the left, then extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, then contract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, and then turn off the servo motor B305 on the left; 3), Start the servo motor A303 to move the processing tool 306 on the right to the position of the processing tool 306 on the left, and then turn off the servo motor A303; 4), Start the servo motor B305 on the right, extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, then retract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, and then turn off the servo motor B305 on the right; 5), When cleaning the processing debris on the mounting frame 104 and the external tooling, first pull the collection housing 201 forward to separate the two auxiliary positioning frames 202 from the two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041, and then rotate the mounting frame 104 to make the mounting frame 104 in an inclined state.

[0028] Specific usage method and function of this embodiment: When the present invention is in use, first, the external differential accessory tooling is installed on the rectangular flat plate 402 through bolts, and then the differential accessory to be processed is installed on the tooling on the rectangular flat plate 402; start the servo motor B305 on the left, then extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, then contract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, and then turn off the servo motor B305 on the left; start the servo motor A303 to move the processing tool 306 on the right to the position of the processing tool 306 on the left, and then turn off the servo motor A303; start the servo motor B305 on the right, then extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, then contract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401, and then turn off the servo motor B305 on the right, realizing multiple processing of the differential accessory and improving the processing efficiency of the differential accessory; when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 extend, the rectangular flat plate 402 drives the external tooling to move upward, so that the differential accessory contacts the corresponding processing tool 306; when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 contract, the rectangular flat plate 402 drives the external tooling to move downward, so that the differential accessory separates from the corresponding processing tool 306; when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 extend, the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides forward under the action of the two support springs B605; when the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides forward under the action of the two support springs B605, the rectangular strip 502 can automatically move upward under the action of the triangular extrusion frame 603 and the rectangular strip 502, playing a certain role in blocking the flying debris generated during processing; when the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 401 contract, the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides backward under the action of the two inclined reset rods 105 and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604; when the triangular extrusion frame 603 slides backward under the action of the two inclined reset rods 105 and the two rectangular force-bearing rods 604, the rectangular strip 502 resets downward under the action of gravity, realizing the automatic retraction of the rectangular strip 502, making the operation space larger when installing or disassembling the differential accessory, which is beneficial to the installation and disassembly of the differential accessory; when cleaning the processing debris on the installation frame 104 and the external tooling, first pull the collection housing 201 forward to separate the two auxiliary positioning frames 202 from the two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041, and then rotate the installation frame 104 to make the installation frame 104 in an inclined state; it is convenient for the staff to quickly clean the processing debris on the installation frame 104 and the external tooling by tilting the installation frame 104; the setting of the four support springs A107 plays an elastic support effect on the installation frame 104, so that the installation frame 104 will only change its angle when the staff pushes or pulls the installation frame 104; the setting of the two auxiliary positioning frames 202 and the two auxiliary positioning grooves 1041 plays a limiting role on the installation frame 104, ensuring that the installation frame 104 will not rotate during the processing of the differential accessory;When the installation frame 104 can rotate, it indicates that the collection housing 201 has been pulled out, ensuring that the installation frame 104 and the machining debris on the external tooling can enter the collection housing 201, and preventing the situation where the collection housing 201 is forgotten to be pulled out.

[0029] In this article, the following points need attention: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0030] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0031] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A processing device for the production of an ADI differential, comprising: Movable mounting mechanism (100); characterized in that a collecting mechanism (200) is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism (100), the collecting mechanism (200) is used to collect debris on the movable mounting mechanism (100), and the collecting mechanism (200) is also used to assist in positioning the movable mounting mechanism (100); a differential processing mechanism (300) is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism (100), the differential processing mechanism (300) is used for boring the differential parts, and the differential processing mechanism (300) is also used for milling the differential parts; a lifting mechanism (400) is mounted on the movable mounting mechanism (100), the lifting mechanism (400) is used to move the differential parts; an automatic protection mechanism (500) is mounted on the lifting mechanism (400), the automatic protection mechanism (500) is used to block the flying debris generated during processing; and a pressing control mechanism (600) is mounted on the lifting mechanism (400), the pressing control mechanism (600) is used to move the automatic protection mechanism (500).

2. The processing equipment for manufacturing an ADI differential according to claim 1, wherein The movable mounting mechanism (100) includes: a support bottom plate (101), a triangular mounting frame (102), a circular connecting rod (103), and a mounting frame (104); there are two triangular mounting frames (102) in total, and the two triangular mounting frames (102) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support bottom plate (101); the circular connecting rod (103) is rotatably mounted on the two triangular mounting frames (102); the mounting frame (104) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular connecting rod (103), and two auxiliary positioning grooves (1041) are opened at the bottom of the mounting frame (104).

3. A processing device for manufacturing an ADI differential according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable mounting mechanism (100) further includes: inclined reset rods (105), arc-shaped mounting rods (106), and support springs A (107); there are two inclined reset rods (105) in total, and the two inclined reset rods (105) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (104); there are two arc-shaped mounting rods (106) in total, and the two arc-shaped mounting rods (106) are fixedly mounted on the two triangular mounting frames (102), and the two arc-shaped mounting rods (106) are slidably connected to the mounting frame (104); there are four support springs A (107) in total, and the four support springs A (107) are sleeved on the outside of the two arc-shaped mounting rods (106), and the outer ends of the four support springs A (107) are in contact with the two triangular mounting frames (102), and the inner ends of the four support springs A (107) are in contact with the mounting frame (104).

4. A processing device for manufacturing an ADI differential according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collecting mechanism (200) includes: a collecting housing (201) and auxiliary positioning frames (202); the collecting housing (201) is arranged on the top of the support bottom plate (101); there are two auxiliary positioning frames (202) in total, and the two auxiliary positioning frames (202) are fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting housing (201), and the two auxiliary positioning frames (202) are slidably mounted in the two auxiliary positioning grooves (1041).

5. The processing equipment for manufacturing an ADI differential according to claim 4, characterized in that, The differential processing mechanism (300) includes: a mounting slider (301), a driving lead screw (302), and a servo motor A (303); the mounting slider (301) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (104); the driving lead screw (302) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (104), and the driving lead screw (302) is threadedly connected to the mounting slider (301); the servo motor A (303) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting frame (104), and the output shaft of the servo motor A (303) is fixedly connected to the right end of the driving lead screw (302).

6. The processing equipment for the production of an ADI differential according to claim 5, characterized in that, The differential processing mechanism (300) further includes: a U-shaped frame (304), a servo motor B (305), and a processing tool (306); the U-shaped frame (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting slider (301); there are two servo motors B (305) in total, and the two servo motors B (305) are fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (304); there are two processing tools (306) in total, and the two processing tools (306) are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two servo motors B (305).

7. The processing equipment for manufacturing an ADI differential according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (400) includes: electric telescopic rods (401), a rectangular flat plate (402), and solid balls (403); there are four electric telescopic rods (401) in total, and the four electric telescopic rods (401) are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (104); the rectangular flat plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods (401); there are four rows of solid balls (403) in total, and the four rows of solid balls (403) are rotatably mounted on the rectangular flat plate (402).

8. A processing device for manufacturing an ADI differential according to claim 7, characterized in that, The automatic protection mechanism (500) includes: a movable protection plate (501) and a rectangular strip plate (502); the top end of the movable protection plate (501) is located in the rectangular flat plate (402), and the movable protection plate (501) is in contact with the four rows of solid balls (403); the rectangular strip plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the movable protection plate (501).

9. The processing equipment for manufacturing an ADI differential according to claim 8, characterized in that, The extrusion control mechanism (600) includes: a rectangular mounting plate (601), a circular guide shaft (602), a triangular extrusion frame (603), a rectangular force-bearing rod (604), and a support spring B (605); the rectangular mounting plate (601) is fixedly installed on the rectangular flat plate (402); there are two circular guide shafts (602) in total, and the two circular guide shafts (602) are fixedly installed on the rectangular mounting plate (601); the triangular extrusion frame (603) is slidably installed on the two circular guide shafts (602), and the triangular extrusion frame (603) contacts the rectangular strip plate (502); there are two rectangular force-bearing rods (604) in total, and the two rectangular force-bearing rods (604) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the triangular extrusion frame (603), and the two rectangular force-bearing rods (604) contact the two inclined reset rods (105); there are two support springs B (605) in total, and the two support springs B (605) are sleeved outside the two circular guide shafts (602), and the two support springs B (605) are located between the rectangular mounting plate (601) and the triangular extrusion frame (603).

10. A method of using a processing device for manufacturing an ADI differential, which is applied to a processing device for manufacturing an ADI differential as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: 1). Install the external differential accessory tooling on the rectangular flat plate (402) through bolts, and then install the differential accessory to be processed on the tooling on the rectangular flat plate (402); 2). Start the servo motor B (305) on the left, extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods (401), then contract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods (401), and then turn off the servo motor B (305) on the left; 3). Start the servo motor A (303) to move the processing tool (306) on the right to the position of the processing tool (306) on the left, and then turn off the servo motor A (303); 4). Start the servo motor B (305) on the right, extend the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods (401), then contract the output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods (401), and then turn off the servo motor B (305) on the right; 5). When cleaning the processing debris on the installation frame (104) and the external tooling, first pull the collection housing (201) forward to separate the two auxiliary positioning frames (202) from the two auxiliary positioning grooves (1041), and then rotate the installation frame (104) to make the installation frame (104) in an inclined state.

Images