Transportation device for transporting glass curtain wall

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of curtain wall installation, and discloses a transportation device for transporting a glass curtain wall, comprising: a plurality of guide rails; a plurality of loading areas used for loading glass curtain wall blocks are formed on the side, facing the building, of the loading seat; the multiple fixing assemblies are arranged in the multiple loading areas correspondingly and used for fixing the glass curtain wall blocks in the loading areas; and the lifting rope is driven by the first driving piece to pull the loading seat to ascend and descend along the guide rail, so that the glass curtain wall block fixed in the loading area is conveyed to the area to be installed. The glass curtain wall blocks are fixed to the loading areas through the fixing assemblies, the lifting rope is driven by the first driving piece to pull the loading base to ascend and descend, so that the glass curtain wall blocks are conveyed to the to-be-installed area, the multiple loading areas are arranged on the loading base, the multiple glass curtain wall blocks can be conveyed at a time, and compared with manual carrying, the conveying efficiency is greatly improved. The carrying efficiency is greatly improved, and then the mounting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of curtain wall installation, and particularly relates to a transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls. Background Art

[0002] A curtain wall is an exterior wall enclosure of a building, which does not bear weight and is hung like a curtain. It is a lightweight wall with a decorative effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. It is composed of a panel and a support structure system, and can have a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or have a certain deformation ability itself. It does not bear the building exterior enclosure structure or decorative structure acting on the main structure. Architects can design various shapes according to their own needs, coordinate with the surrounding environment, and cooperate with light to integrate the building with nature;

[0003] Currently, in the prior art when installing a glass curtain wall, first, a large number of glass curtain wall blocks need to be manually carried to the skeleton on the outside of the building, and then the glass curtain wall can be fixedly installed. However, manual handling cannot carry multiple glass curtain wall blocks simultaneously, resulting in a low installation efficiency of the glass curtain wall. Therefore, we propose a transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls, which solves the problem of low installation efficiency of glass curtain walls caused by the inability to carry multiple glass curtain walls.

[0005] The present invention is realized as follows: A transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls, comprising:

[0006] A plurality of guiding rails arranged vertically, disposed on the skeleton on the outside of the building along the width direction of the building, and such that each adjacent pair of guiding rails is located on both sides of the area where the glass curtain wall is to be installed;

[0007] A loading seat, on the side of the loading seat facing the building, a plurality of grooves are formed which are respectively slidably connected to the ends of the plurality of guiding rails away from the building, and on the side of the loading seat facing the building, a plurality of loading areas for loading glass curtain wall blocks are formed, and the plurality of loading areas are respectively located between each adjacent pair of grooves;

[0008] A plurality of fixing components, respectively arranged in the plurality of loading areas, for fixing the glass curtain wall blocks in the loading areas; and

[0009] Lifting device, the lifting device includes a first driving member and a lifting rope, the first driving member is fixed to the upper part of the building, one end of the lifting rope is fixed to the loading seat, and the other end is fixed to the first driving member. The first driving member drives the lifting rope to pull the loading seat to lift along the guide rail, so as to transport the glass curtain wall block fixed in the loading area to the area to be installed.

[0010] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention is that each of the fixing components includes two first clamping frames, and the two first clamping frames are respectively connected to the upper and lower parts of the corresponding loading area, and are used to clamp the top and bottom of the glass curtain wall block in the loading area respectively, so as to fix the glass curtain wall block.

[0011] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention is that the first clamping frame includes a movable frame slidably connected to the side of the loading seat facing the building in the vertical direction, and a second driving member for driving the movable frame to slide so that the movable frame clamps the top or bottom of the glass curtain wall block.

[0012] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention is that a chute is provided on the side of the loading seat facing the building, and the chute is vertically arranged. The movable frame includes a slider and a clamping block. The slider is slidably connected to the chute, and one end of the slider extending out of the chute is fixedly connected to the clamping block. The second driving member acts on the slider.

[0013] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention is that a through hole communicating with the chute is vertically provided on the loading seat corresponding to the chute. The second driving member includes a driving part and a transmission part. One end of the driving part is movably connected to one end of the transmission part. The other end of the transmission part movably passes through the through hole and is connected to the slider. A driving hole for the other end of the driving part to movably extend out of the loading seat is provided on the loading seat corresponding to the driving part; by relatively operating the other ends of the driving parts of the two first clamping frames, the two driving parts respectively drive the transmission parts to relatively push the two sliders to slide along the corresponding chutes, so as to realize the two clamping blocks clamping the top and bottom of the glass curtain wall block relatively.

[0014] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention lies in that the number of movable frames in the first clamping frame is two. The transmission part includes two transmission rods corresponding to the two movable frames one by one. The other ends of the two transmission rods respectively pass through two through holes movably and are connected to the sliders of the two movable frames. The driving part includes a first connecting plate, a movable opening and a first screw rod. The movable opening is formed in the loading seat. The first connecting plate is located in the movable opening, and one ends of the two transmission rods are respectively connected to both ends of the first connecting plate. The driving hole is a first threaded hole. The first screw rod is screwed to the first threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate at the end inserted into the first threaded hole.

[0015] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention lies in that the fixing assembly further includes a second clamping frame for abutting against the glass curtain wall block in a direction perpendicular to the glass curtain wall block to fix it in the loading area.

[0016] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention lies in that it further includes a fastening assembly for fixing the loading seat to the guide rail.

[0017] A further improvement of the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to the present invention lies in that the fastening assembly includes a plurality of adsorption assemblies, and the plurality of adsorption assemblies are respectively arranged in a plurality of grooves except for the two grooves at both ends of the loading seat. The adsorption assembly includes a first storage groove, a first telescopic rod and a vacuum suction cup device. The first storage groove is formed in the groove. The first telescopic rod is fixed in the first storage groove. The vacuum suction cup device is fixed at the output end of the first telescopic rod. By extending the first telescopic rod, the vacuum suction cup device is pushed to move towards the guide rail, and the vacuum suction cup device is used to adsorb on the guide rail to realize the fixation of the loading seat to the guide rail.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] In the present invention, the glass curtain wall block is fixed in the loading area through the fixing assembly, and the first driving member is used to drive the lifting rope to pull the loading seat to lift, so as to transport the glass curtain wall block to the installation area to be installed. A plurality of loading areas are arranged on the loading seat, and multiple glass curtain wall blocks can be transported at one time. Compared with manual handling, the application greatly improves the handling efficiency and thus improves the installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 Shows the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 Shows the schematic diagram of the fixed position of the glass curtain wall block of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 Shows the structural schematic diagram of the loading seat of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 Shows the schematic structural diagram of the first clamping frame of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 Shows the schematic structural diagram of the second clamping frame of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 Shows the schematic diagram of the installation position of the suspension rope of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 Shows the schematic structural diagram inside the groove of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 Shows the schematic structural diagram of the sliding member of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 Shows the schematic structural diagram of the adsorption assembly of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Guide rail; 2. Loading seat; 3. First clamping frame; 301. Chute; 302. Clamping block; 303. Movable opening; 304. First screw; 305. First screw hole; 306. Through hole; 307. First connecting plate; 308. Transmission rod; 309. Slide block; 4. Suspension rope; 5. Groove; 6. Glass curtain wall block; 7. Second clamping frame; 701. Second screw; 702. Second connecting plate; 703. Connecting column; 704. Clamping plate; 8. Loading area; 9. Warning sign; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Fixed ring; 12. Sliding member; 121. Second telescopic rod; 122. U-shaped frame; 123. Roller; 13. Adsorption assembly; 131. First telescopic rod; 132. Vacuum suction cup device; 14. Limiting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] In order to solve the problem that multiple glass curtain walls cannot be transported, resulting in low installation efficiency of the glass curtain wall, the present invention provides a transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls. The following further describes the transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls with specific embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls includes:

[0032] A plurality of vertically arranged guide rails 1 are disposed on the skeleton outside the building along the width direction of the building, and each adjacent two guide rails 1 are located on both sides of the area where the glass curtain wall is to be installed;

[0033] The loading base 2 has a plurality of grooves 5 on the side facing the building, and the plurality of grooves 5 are respectively slidably connected to the ends of a plurality of guide rails 1 away from the building. On the side of the loading base 2 facing the building, there are formed a plurality of loading areas 8 for loading glass curtain wall blocks 6, and the plurality of loading areas 8 are respectively located between every two adjacent grooves 5;

[0034] A plurality of fixing components are respectively arranged in the plurality of loading areas 8 for fixing the glass curtain wall blocks 6 in the loading areas 8; and

[0035] A hoisting device, the hoisting device includes a first driving member and a lifting rope 4. The first driving member is fixed to the upper part of the building. One end of the lifting rope 4 is fixed to the loading base 2, and the other end is fixed to the first driving member. By driving the lifting rope 4 by the first driving member, the loading base 2 is pulled to move up and down along the guide rail 1, so that the glass curtain wall block 6 fixed in the loading area 8 is transported to the area to be installed.

[0036] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the guide rail 1 is in a T shape. A limiting plate 14 is arranged on the side of the loading base 2 facing the building, and one end of the limiting plate 14 is attached to the side of the guide rail 1 to firmly limit the guide rail 1 in the groove 5 and prevent the loading base 2 from shifting when moving up and down;

[0037] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first driving member can be a winch. By winding the lifting rope 4 with the winch, the loading base 2 is pulled to move up and down; referring to Figure 6 As shown, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the loading base 2 away from the building. A fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 10, and the lifting rope 4 is fastened to the fixing ring 11 to be fixed to the loading base 2. The number of the lifting rope 4, the fixing plate 10 and the fixing ring 11 is two, and they are respectively arranged at both ends of the loading base 2, improving the stability of pulling the loading base 2 to move up and down; warning signs 9 are fixed to both the upper and lower parts of the side of the loading base 2 away from the building, which can warn the surrounding staff and play a safety protection effect.

[0038] The glass curtain wall block 6 is fixed in the loading area 8 by the fixing component, and the first driving member drives the lifting rope 4 to pull the loading base 2 to move up and down, so as to transport the glass curtain wall block 6 to the area to be installed. A plurality of loading areas 8 are arranged on the loading base 2, and a plurality of glass curtain wall blocks 6 can be transported at one time. Compared with manual handling, the application greatly improves the handling efficiency and thus improves the installation efficiency.

[0039] Among them, referring to Figures 1 - 4 As shown, each fixing component includes two first clamping frames 3, and the two first clamping frames 3 are respectively connected to the upper and lower parts of the corresponding loading area 8 for respectively clamping the top and bottom of the glass curtain wall block 6 in the loading area 8 to fix the glass curtain wall block 6;

[0040] The first clamping frame 3 includes a movable frame slidably connected vertically to the side of the loading base 2 facing the building, and a second driving member for driving the movable frame to slide so as to clamp the top or bottom of the glass curtain wall block 6;

[0041] A chute 301 is provided on the side of the loading base 2 facing the building, and the chute 301 is arranged vertically. The movable frame includes a slider 309 and a clamping block 302. The slider 309 is slidably connected in the chute 301, and one end of the slider 309 extending out of the chute 301 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 302. The second driving member acts on the slider 309;

[0042] A through hole 306 communicating with the chute 301 is vertically provided on the loading base 2 corresponding to the position of the chute 301. The second driving member includes a driving part and a transmission part. One end of the driving part is movably connected to one end of the transmission part. The other end of the transmission part movably passes through the through hole 306 and is connected to the slider 309. A driving hole for the other end of the driving part to movably extend out of the loading base 2 is provided on the loading base 2 corresponding to the position of the driving part; By relatively operating the other ends of the driving parts of the two first clamping frames 3, the two driving parts respectively drive the transmission parts to relatively push the two sliders 309 to slide along the corresponding chutes 301, so as to realize the relative clamping of the top and bottom of the glass curtain wall block 6 by the two clamping blocks 302;

[0043] The number of movable frames in the first clamping frame 3 is two. The transmission part includes two transmission rods 308 corresponding to the two movable frames one by one. The other ends of the two transmission rods 308 respectively movably pass through the two through holes 306 and are connected to the sliders 309 of the two movable frames. The driving part includes a first connecting plate 307, a movable opening 303 and a first screw rod 304. The movable opening 303 is provided on the loading base 2. The first connecting plate 307 is located in the movable opening 303, and one ends of the two transmission rods 308 are respectively connected to both ends of the first connecting plate 307. The driving hole is a first screw hole 305. The first screw rod 304 is screwed to the first screw hole 305 and the end inserted into the first screw hole 305 is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 307;

[0044] By rotating the first screw rod 304, the first connecting plate 307 can be driven to move up and down along the movable opening 303 by using the thread, so as to pull the transmission rods 308 and the sliders 309 on both sides to move up and down, and then drive the clamping block 302 to move up and down for adjustment, and the size of the clamped glass curtain wall block 6 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to glass curtain wall blocks 6 of different sizes;

[0045] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, there is a gap between the lower part of the clamping block 302 and the loading seat 2. When loading the glass curtain wall block 6, the upper and lower parts of the glass curtain wall block 6 can be respectively clamped in the gaps at the upper and lower ends. In this way, the glass curtain wall block 6 can be clamped and fixed by the upper clamping block 302 and the lower clamping block 302; the width dimension of the gap can be designed according to specific usage situations. For example, it can be designed to be the thickness of one, two, or three glass curtain wall blocks 6, etc. A wider gap width can accommodate multiple glass curtain wall blocks 6.

[0046] Among them, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the fixing assembly further includes a second clamping frame 7 for pressing against the glass curtain wall block 6 in a direction perpendicular to the glass curtain wall block 6 to fix it in the loading area 8.

[0047] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 and 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the number of the second clamping frames 7 is two, and the two second clamping frames 7 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower clamping blocks 302. The second clamping frame 7 includes an adjustment groove, a second screw 701, a second screw hole, a second connecting plate 702, a connecting column 703, and a clamping plate 704. The adjustment groove is opened on the clamping block 302, and the opening of the adjustment groove communicates with the loading area 8. The second screw hole is opened on the side of the clamping block 302 and communicates with the adjustment groove. The second screw 701 is screwed into the second screw hole. The second connecting plate 702 is located in the adjustment groove and is rotatably connected to the second screw 701. The number of the connecting columns 703 is two, and the two connecting columns 703 are respectively fixed to the side of the second connecting plate 702 away from the second screw 701. The clamping plate 704 is fixedly connected to the two connecting columns 703. By rotating the second screw 701 and using the thread drive, the second screw 701 can be made to penetrate into the adjustment groove, so as to push the clamping plate 704 towards the glass curtain wall block 6 through structures such as the second connecting plate 702 and the connecting column 703, so that the clamping plate 704 presses against the glass curtain wall block 6, thereby fixing the glass curtain wall block 6;

[0048] By adopting the above design, the cooperation of the second clamping frame 7 and the first clamping frame 3 can ensure the stability of the glass curtain wall block 6 during the handling process.

[0049] Among them, referring to Figure 7 and 9 As shown, it further includes a fastening assembly for fixing the loading seat 2 to the guide rail 1;

[0050] The fastening assembly includes a plurality of adsorption assemblies 13, and the plurality of adsorption assemblies 13 are respectively arranged in a plurality of grooves 5 except for the two grooves 5 at both ends of the loading seat 2. The adsorption assembly 13 includes a first receiving groove, a first telescopic rod 131, and a vacuum suction cup device 132. The first receiving groove is opened in the groove 5, the first telescopic rod 131 is fixed in the first receiving groove, and the vacuum suction cup device 132 is fixed at the output end of the first telescopic rod 131. By extending the first telescopic rod 131, the vacuum suction cup device 132 is pushed towards the guide rail 1, and the vacuum suction cup device 132 is used to adsorb on the guide rail 1 to fix the loading seat 2 to the guide rail 1.

[0051] Specifically, referring to Figures 7 - 8 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, there are also four sliding members 12, and the four sliding members 12 are divided into two groups and are respectively arranged in the two grooves 5 at both ends of the loading seat 2. The sliding member 12 includes a second receiving groove opened in the groove 5, a second telescopic rod 121 fixed in the second receiving groove, a U-shaped frame 122 fixed at the output end of the second telescopic rod 121, and a roller 123 rotatably connected in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped frame 122;

[0052] By adopting the above design, during lifting, the roller 123 can be driven by the second telescopic rod 121 to adhere to the guide rail 1, and the first telescopic rod 131 is controlled to drive the vacuum suction cup device 132 to retract into the first receiving groove. The loading seat 2 can slide conveniently through the roller 123. When the loading seat 2 is hovered in the area to be installed, the second telescopic rod 121 can be controlled to pull the roller 123 into the second receiving groove, the first telescopic rod 131 is controlled to push the vacuum suction cup device 132 to extend and retract the first receiving groove, and then the vacuum suction cup device 132 is controlled to adsorb on the guide rail 1, so that the loading seat 2 can be fixed on the guide rail 1, which is beneficial for workers to operate to remove the glass curtain wall block 6 for installation; the first telescopic rod 131 and the second telescopic rod 121 can be electric telescopic rods or hydraulic telescopic rods.

[0053] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments accompanied by drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various variations of the present invention based on the above description. Therefore, certain details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the scope defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls, characterized in that, Comprising: A plurality of guide rails arranged vertically, disposed on the skeleton on the outer side of the building along the width direction of the building, and enabling each adjacent two guide rails to be located on both sides of the area where the glass curtain wall is to be installed; A loading seat, on one side of the loading seat facing the building, a plurality of grooves are formed which are respectively slidably connected to the ends of the plurality of guide rails away from the building, and on one side of the loading seat facing the building, a plurality of loading areas for loading glass curtain wall blocks are formed, and the plurality of loading areas are respectively located between each adjacent two grooves; A plurality of fixing components, respectively arranged in the plurality of loading areas, for fixing the glass curtain wall blocks in the loading areas; And A hoisting device, the hoisting device includes a first driving member and a hoisting rope, the first driving member is fixed to the upper part of the building, one end of the hoisting rope is fixed to the loading seat and the other end is fixed to the first driving member, and the first driving member drives the hoisting rope to pull the loading seat to lift along the guide rail, so that the glass curtain wall blocks fixed in the loading areas are transported to the area to be installed.

2. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 1, wherein, Each of the fixing components includes two first clamping frames, and the two first clamping frames are respectively connected to the upper and lower parts of the corresponding loading area, for clamping the top and bottom of the glass curtain wall block in the loading area respectively, so as to fix the glass curtain wall block.

3. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first clamping frame includes a movable frame slidably connected vertically to one side of the loading seat facing the building, and a second driving member for driving the movable frame to slide so that the movable frame clamps the top or bottom of the glass curtain wall block.

4. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 3, characterized in that, On one side of the loading seat facing the building, a chute is formed, and the chute is arranged vertically. The movable frame includes a slider and a clamping block. The slider is slidably connected in the chute, and one end of the slider extending out of the chute is fixedly connected to the clamping block. The second driving member acts on the slider.

5. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 4, characterized in that, At a position corresponding to the chute on the loading seat, a through hole communicating with the chute is vertically formed. The second driving member includes a driving part and a transmission part. One end of the driving part is movably connected to one end of the transmission part. The other end of the transmission part movably passes through the through hole and is connected to the slider. At a position corresponding to the driving part on the loading seat, a driving hole for the other end of the driving part to movably extend out of the loading seat is formed; by operating the other ends of the driving parts of the two first clamping frames relatively, the two driving parts respectively drive the transmission parts to relatively push the two sliders to slide along the corresponding chutes, so as to realize the two clamping blocks clamping the top and bottom of the glass curtain wall block relatively.

6. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of movable frames in the first clamping frame is two. The transmission part includes two transmission rods corresponding to the two movable frames one by one. The other ends of the two transmission rods respectively movably pass through the two through holes and are connected to the sliders of the two movable frames. The driving part includes a first connecting plate, a movable opening and a first screw rod. The movable opening is formed on the loading seat. The first connecting plate is located in the movable opening. One ends of the two transmission rods are respectively connected to both ends of the first connecting plate. The driving hole is a first screw hole. The first screw rod is screwed to the first screw hole and the end inserted into the first screw hole is rotatably connected to the first connecting plate.

7. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component further includes a second clamping frame, for abutting against the glass curtain wall block in a direction perpendicular to the glass curtain wall block to fix it in the loading area.

8. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes a fastening assembly for fixing the loading seat to the guide rail.

9. The transportation device for transporting glass curtain walls according to claim 8, wherein, The fastening assembly includes a plurality of adsorption assemblies, and the plurality of adsorption assemblies are respectively arranged in a plurality of grooves except for the two grooves at both ends of the loading seat. The adsorption assembly includes a first storage groove, a first telescopic rod, and a vacuum suction cup device. The first storage groove is opened in the groove, the first telescopic rod is fixed in the first storage groove, and the vacuum suction cup device is fixed at the output end of the first telescopic rod. By extending the first telescopic rod, the vacuum suction cup device is pushed to move towards the guide rail, and the vacuum suction cup device is used to adsorb on the guide rail to fix the loading seat to the guide rail.

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