Waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions

Through the combined design of the drive mechanism and the transmission mechanism, combined with the use of the linkage mechanism and the air pump, the problem of poor sealing effect of the distribution box during drainage is solved, and the multiple sealing and waterproofing effect is improved.

CN120320172AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHUHAI MINGYUE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510475489.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing distribution box is equipped with a drainage structure, the sealing effect becomes worse, resulting in the problem of external water seepage.

Method used

The combination design of the drive mechanism, transmission mechanism, linkage mechanism and air pump is adopted to realize the automatic movement and sealing of the sealing plate, combined with the use of the suction pipe and moisture absorbing plate, preventing water vapor from entering the inside of the box.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the multiple sealing effect of maintaining the inside of the box while draining water, avoiding the entry of external water vapor and rainwater, and improving waterproof performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions, and relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, the waterproof distribution box comprises a box body, a box door, a top cover and a relay, the box door is movably mounted on the box body through hinges, the top cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, the relay is mounted in the box body, and partition plates are fixedly mounted on two sides in the box body. Heat dissipation openings are formed in the two side wall faces of the box body and communicate with the interior of the box body, heat dissipation can be conducted on the interior of the box body through the heat dissipation openings, installation grooves are formed in the positions, close to the heat dissipation openings, of the inner walls of the two sides of the box body, and sealing plates are movably installed in the installation grooves. A driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the sealing plate, in the box body, and a water outlet is formed in the lower portion in the box body and penetrates through the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the box body. According to the invention, the effects of automatically draining water and sealing when water enters the box body are achieved, and meanwhile, external water is prevented from entering the box body again during water draining.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, and in particular to a waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions. Background Art

[0002] A distribution box is an electrical equipment, which has the characteristics of small volume, simple installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, not restricted by the site, relatively common application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization rate, less land occupation and environmental protection effect.

[0003] After retrieving the Chinese patent with the publication number CN118572544A, it discloses an outdoor energy-saving and heat-dissipating low-voltage integrated distribution box, which relates to the technical field of low-voltage integrated distribution boxes, including a base, a box body is connected to the top end of the base, a top cover is clamped on the top end of the box body, partition boards are equidistantly clamped inside the box body, and air outlet automatic adjustment mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the box body. The structure of this invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use. The air outlet automatic adjustment mechanism is set, and rainwater is guided through the diversion groove, so that the rainwater enters the inside of the water receiving box through the water accumulation tank and the drain pipe, and then is discharged through the drainage channel. When the rainfall is large, it is convenient for the rainwater to accumulate inside the water receiving box, the weight increases, pulling the vertical rod, the splicing block and the sleeve frame to slide along the outside of the fixed frame, and pushing the gear roller and the shutter to rotate and close through the rack.

[0004] However, the above invention has the following deficiencies:

[0005] In order to prevent water from accumulating inside the existing distribution box, a drainage structure is set to drain the water inside the distribution box. However, if the drainage structure is set, the sealing effect inside the distribution box will become poor, so that even if the water inside the distribution box is drained, water seepage from the outside will still occur. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions, including a box body, a box door, a top cover, and a relay. The box door is movably installed on the box body through hinges, the top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the relay is installed inside the box body. Partition plates are fixedly installed on both sides inside the box body. Heat dissipation openings are provided on both side walls of the box body, and the heat dissipation openings are communicated with the inside of the box body. The inside of the box body can be dissipated through the heat dissipation openings. Installation grooves are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body near the heat dissipation openings. A first sealing plate is movably installed inside the installation grooves. A driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism are provided inside the box body corresponding to the position of the first sealing plate. A drain opening is provided below the inside of the box body, and the drain opening penetrates the inner and outer side walls of the box body. The water entering the inside of the box body can be discharged from the inside of the box body through the drain opening. A one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the drain opening, and a push plate is movably installed on the side of the drain opening away from the one-way valve.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first gear, a first rack, a mounting shaft, a second gear, a transmission belt, a second rack, and a third gear. The first gear is arranged inside the box body near the first sealing plate. The first rack is embedded and installed on the first sealing plate, and the first gear and the first rack are meshed with each other. A transmission groove is provided inside the box body corresponding to the position of the first gear. The mounting shaft is of a cylindrical structure and is horizontally movably installed inside the transmission groove. The first gear is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft. There are two second gears in total, and the two second gears are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides inside the transmission groove. The second gear located above is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft. The transmission belt is movably sleeved between the two second gears, and the transmission belt is meshed and driven with the two second gears. The second rack is embedded and movably installed on the inner wall of the box body, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the push plate. The third gear is fixedly connected to the second gear below, and the third gear is meshed with the second rack.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, and a driving block. A driving groove is provided on one side inside the installation groove. The driving motor is embedded and installed at the position corresponding to the driving groove inside the box body. The driving shaft is vertically movably installed inside the driving motor, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. The driving block is movably installed inside the driving groove, and the driving block is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate. The driving shaft penetrates the upper and lower wall surfaces of the driving block and is threadedly connected to the driving block.

[0010] Preferably, a second sealing plate is movably installed on the partition plate. A fourth gear is movably installed at the position corresponding to the second sealing plate on the partition plate. The fourth gear is meshed with the first gear. A third rack is embedded and installed at the position corresponding to the fourth gear on the second sealing plate, and the third rack is meshed and driven with the fourth gear.

[0011] Preferably, a flow guide plate is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate. The top of the flow guide plate is an inclined surface, and a linkage mechanism is arranged inside the box body.

[0012] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a chute, a rain shield, a limit groove, a limit block, a rotating groove, a rotating shaft and a pull rope. The chute is opened on the side wall of the top cover. The rain shield is movably installed inside the chute. A plurality of flow guide grooves are opened on the top of the rain shield. The limit groove is opened inside the top cover. The limit block is slidably installed inside the limit groove and fixedly connected with the rain shield. The rotating groove is opened on the bottom wall surface of the top cover. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove. The pull rope is fixedly installed between the rain shield and the second sealing plate.

[0013] Preferably, an air suction pipe is arranged inside the box body corresponding to the position of the heat dissipation port. An activity baffle is movably installed on the air suction pipe. A plurality of moisture absorption plates are fixedly installed inside the air suction pipe. An air pump is arranged below the inside of the box body. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the air pump. The other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air suction pipe. An exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump. The exhaust pipe is communicated with the outside of the box body.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of torsion spring shafts are movably installed inside the heat dissipation port. A plurality of activity plates are fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shafts. The activity plates are rectangular plates arranged obliquely.

[0015] Preferably, an installation mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body. The installation mechanism includes an installation seat and a connecting block. The installation seat is fixedly installed outside. A moving groove is opened on the installation seat. The connecting block is movably installed inside the installation seat and fixedly connected with the box body. The box body is installed through the installation seat and the connecting block.

[0016] Preferably, a handle is installed on the outer side wall of the box door, and a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box door.

[0017] The present invention provides a waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions through improvement. Compared with the prior art, the following improvements and advantages are achieved:

[0018] First, through the setting of the driving mechanism of the present invention, when water seeps into the inside of the box body through the heat dissipation port, the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate. The driving shaft is threadedly connected with the driving block, and the driving block will move upward inside the driving groove, thereby driving the first sealing plate to move to seal the heat dissipation port, avoiding the situation that water from the outside enters the inside of the box body multiple times.

[0019] Second: The present invention is provided with a transmission mechanism. During the upward movement of the first sealing plate, the first sealing plate drives the first rack to move together. Since the first rack meshes with the first gear, the first gear will be driven by the first rack to rotate. The first gear can drive the upper second gear to rotate through the mounting shaft. The second gear meshes with the transmission belt, enabling the upper second gear to drive the lower second gear to rotate through the transmission belt. The lower second gear drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear meshes with the second rack, so that the second rack can drive the push plate to move inside the drain opening, thereby pushing the water inside the drain opening out of the interior of the box, and thus achieving the effect of automatically draining and sealing when water enters the interior of the box, while preventing external water from entering the interior of the box again during drainage.

[0020] Third: In the present invention, through the setting of the linkage mechanism, when the first sealing plate moves upward to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear will also drive the fourth gear to rotate. The fourth gear then drives the third rack to move. At this time, the third rack will drive the second sealing plate to move upward. After the second sealing plate moves upward and contacts the top of the top cover, the second sealing plate and the partition will seal the interior of the box again, achieving a double-sealing effect. At the same time, when the second sealing plate moves upward, the rain shield loses the force limited by the pull rope, and the rain shield will leave the interior of the chute under the action of gravity. When the rain shield extends out of the interior of the chute, the rain shield can cover the position of the heat dissipation opening. When rain falls on the rain shield, it will be diverted through the diversion groove, preventing rain from directly falling on the heat dissipation opening of the box body and further improving the rainproof effect.

[0021] Fourth: In the present invention, after the first sealing plate seals the heat dissipation opening, the air pump can be started. The air pump generates suction inside the suction pipe through the intake pipe, thereby causing the movable baffle to flip. At this time, the suction pipe can suck the water vapor that may escape from the position of the heat dissipation opening, then adsorb the water vapor through the moisture absorption plate, and then discharge it out of the interior of the box through the exhaust pipe, achieving the effect of preventing the escaped water vapor from entering the interior of the box.

[0022] Fifth: In the present invention, when the first sealing plate moves upward, the first sealing plate will squeeze one end of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can flip. The flipping of the movable plate can connect multiple movable plates together. After the movable plate flips, the heat dissipation opening will be sealed between multiple movable plates, thereby further sealing the heat dissipation opening and improving the sealing effect of the box body. Description of the Drawings

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 Front schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 Internal structure cross-sectional view in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the open state of the sealing plate in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the closed state of the sealing plate in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0030] Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B;

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the linkage mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 Back schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box door in the present invention.

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Top cover; 4. Relay; 5. Partition board; 6. Heat dissipation port; 7. Installation groove; 8. First sealing plate; 9. First gear; 10. First rack; 11. Transmission groove; 12. Installation shaft; 13. Drainage port; 14. Second gear; 15. Transmission belt; 16. Push plate; 17. Second rack; 18. Third gear; 19. Check valve; 20. Second sealing plate; 21. Fourth gear; 22. Third rack; 23. Deflector; 24. Slide groove; 25. Rain shield; 26. Drainage groove; 27. Limit groove; 28. Limit block; 29. Rotation groove; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Pull rope; 32. Suction pipe; 33. Movable baffle; 34. Moisture absorption plate; 35. Air pump; 36. Intake pipe; 37. Exhaust pipe; 38. Torsion spring shaft; 39. Movable plate; 40. Drive groove; 41. Drive motor; 42. Drive shaft; 43. Drive block; 44. Mounting seat; 45. Moving groove; 46. Connecting block; 47. Handle; 48. Sealing gasket. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] The present invention provides a waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions by improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0038] As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions, including a box body 1, a box door 2, a top cover 3, and a relay 4. The box body 1 is a hollow rectangular structure. The box door 2 is movably installed on the box body 1 through a hinge. The top cover 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. The relay 4 is installed inside the box body 1. Partition plates 5 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the box body 1. The partition plates 5 are rectangular plates. Heat dissipation openings 6 are provided on both side walls of the box body 1. The heat dissipation openings 6 are rectangular grooves. The heat dissipation openings 6 communicate with the inside of the box body 1. The inside of the box body 1 can be cooled through the heat dissipation openings 6. Installation grooves 7 are provided on both inner walls of the box body 1 near the heat dissipation openings 6. The installation grooves 7 are rectangular grooves. A first sealing plate 8 is movably installed inside the installation grooves 7. The first sealing plate 8 is a rectangular plate. When water seeps into the inside of the box body 1 through the heat dissipation openings 6, the heat dissipation openings 6 can be sealed by moving the first sealing plate 8 upward. A driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism are provided inside the box body 1 corresponding to the position of the first sealing plate 8. A drain opening 13 is provided below the inside of the box body 1. The drain opening 13 is an "L"-shaped groove. The drain opening 13 penetrates the inner and outer side walls of the box body 1. The water entering the inside of the box body 1 can be discharged from the inside of the box body 1 through the drain opening 13. A one-way valve 19 is fixedly installed inside the drain opening 13. A push plate 16 is movably installed on the side of the drain opening 13 away from the one-way valve 19. The push plate 16 is an "L"-shaped plate. When the push plate 16 moves inside the drain opening 13, the water inside the drain opening 13 can be squeezed out of the inside of the box body 1, and the one-way valve 19 can prevent the outside water from entering the inside of the box body 1 through the drain opening 13;

[0039] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 41, a driving shaft 42, and a driving block 43. A driving groove 40 is provided on one side inside the installation groove 7. The driving groove 40 is a rectangular groove. The driving motor 41 is embedded and installed at the position inside the box body 1 corresponding to the driving groove 40. The driving shaft 42 is a cylindrical structure with threads. The driving shaft 42 is vertically movably installed inside the driving motor 41. The driving shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 41. The driving block 43 is a rectangular block. The driving block 43 is movably installed inside the driving groove 40. The driving block 43 is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate 8. The driving shaft 42 penetrates the upper and lower wall surfaces of the driving block 43 and is threadedly connected to the driving block 43. When the driving motor 41 is started, the driving motor 41 drives the driving shaft 42 to rotate. Since the driving shaft 42 is threadedly connected to the driving block 43, the driving block 43 will move upward inside the driving groove 40, and then the first sealing plate 8 can be driven to move to seal the heat dissipation opening 6;

[0040] The transmission mechanism includes a first gear 9, a first rack 10, a mounting shaft 12, a second gear 14, a transmission belt 15, a second rack 17 and a third gear 18. The first gear 9 is of a circular structure and is arranged inside the box body 1 near the first sealing plate 8. The first rack 10 is of a strip-shaped structure and is inlaid on the first sealing plate 8, and the first gear 9 and the first rack 10 are meshed with each other. A transmission slot 11 is provided inside the box body 1 corresponding to the position of the first gear 9. The transmission slot 11 is a rectangular slot. The mounting shaft 12 is of a cylindrical structure and is horizontally movably installed inside the transmission slot 11. The first gear 9 is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft 12. There are two second gears 14 in total, and the two second gears 14 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides inside the transmission slot 11. The second gear 14 located above is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 12. The transmission belt 15 is movably sleeved between the two second gears 14, and the transmission belt 15 is in meshing transmission with the two second gears 14. The second rack 17 is a rectangular strip, and the second rack 17 is inlaid and movably installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the second rack 17 is fixedly connected to the push plate 16. The third gear 18 is of a circular structure, the third gear 18 is fixedly connected to the second gear 14 below, and the third gear 18 is meshed with the second rack 17. Through the setting of the transmission mechanism, when the external water enters the inside of the box body 1 through the heat dissipation port 6, the driving motor 41 can be started, and the first sealing plate 8 is driven to move upward through the driving motor 41. During the upward movement of the first sealing plate 8, the first sealing plate 8 drives the first rack 10 to move together. Since the first rack 10 and the first gear 9 are meshed, the first gear 9 will then be driven to rotate by the first rack 10. The first gear 9 can drive the second gear 14 above to rotate through the mounting shaft 12. The second gear 14 is meshed with the transmission belt 15, so that the second gear 14 above can drive the second gear 14 below to rotate through the transmission belt 15. The second gear 14 below drives the third gear 18 to rotate, and the third gear 18 is meshed with the second rack 17, so that the second rack 17 can drive the push plate 16 to move inside the drain port 13, thereby pushing the water inside the drain port 13 out of the inside of the box body 1, and thus achieving the effect of automatically draining and sealing when water enters the inside of the box body 1, and at the same time preventing the external water from entering the inside of the box body 1 again during drainage.

[0041] A second sealing plate 20 is movably installed on the partition plate 5. The second sealing plate 20 is a rectangular plate. A fourth gear 21 is movably installed on the partition plate 5 corresponding to the position of the second sealing plate 20. The fourth gear 21 is meshed with the first gear 9. A third rack 22 is inlaid on the second sealing plate 20 corresponding to the position of the fourth gear 21. The third rack 22 is in meshing transmission with the fourth gear 21. A guide plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the partition plate 5. The top of the guide plate 23 is an inclined surface. A linkage mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1;

[0042] The linkage mechanism includes a chute 24, a rain shield 25, a limit groove 27, a limit block 28, a rotation groove 29, a rotating shaft 30 and a pull rope 31. The chute 24 is opened on the side wall of the top cover 3. The chute 24 is an inclined rectangular groove. The rain shield 25 is an inclined rectangular plate. The rain shield 25 is movably installed inside the chute 24. A plurality of diversion grooves 26 are opened at the top of the rain shield 25. The diversion grooves 26 are grooves with a rectangular structure. The limit groove 27 is a groove with a rectangular structure. The limit groove 27 is opened inside the top cover 3. The limit block 28 is a block with a rectangular structure. The limit block 28 is slidably installed inside the limit groove 27 and is fixedly connected to the rain shield 25. The rotation groove 29 is a groove with a rectangular structure. The rotation groove 29 is opened on the bottom wall surface of the top cover 3. The rotating shaft 30 is a cylindrical structure. The rotating shaft 30 is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove 29. The pull rope 31 is fixedly installed between the rain shield 25 and the second sealing plate 20. Through the setting of the linkage mechanism, when the first sealing plate 8 moves upward to drive the first gear 9 to rotate, the first gear 9 will also drive the fourth gear 21 to rotate. The fourth gear 21 will then drive the third rack 22 to move. At this time, the third rack 22 will drive the second sealing plate 20 to move upward. After the second sealing plate 20 moves upward and contacts the top of the top cover 3, the inside of the box body 1 will be sealed again between the second sealing plate 20 and the partition plate 5, achieving a double-sealing effect. At the same time, when the second sealing plate 20 moves upward, the rain shield 25 loses the force limited by the pull rope 31, and the rain shield 25 will leave the inside of the chute 24 under the action of gravity. When the rain shield 25 extends out of the inside of the chute 24, the rain shield 25 can shield the position of the heat dissipation port 6. When rain falls on the rain shield 25, it will be diverted through the diversion grooves 26, preventing rain from directly falling on the heat dissipation port 6 of the box body 1 and further improving the rainproof effect;

[0043] An air suction pipe 32 is arranged inside the box body 1 corresponding to the position of the heat dissipation port 6. The air suction pipe 32 is a hollow cylindrical structure. An activity baffle 33 is movably installed on the air suction pipe 32. The activity baffle 33 is a plate with an arc-shaped structure. A plurality of moisture absorption plates 34 are fixedly installed inside the air suction pipe 32. An air pump 35 is arranged below the inside of the box body 1. An air inlet pipe 36 is fixedly installed on the input end of the air pump 35. The air inlet pipe 36 is a cylindrical pipe. The other end of the air inlet pipe 36 is communicated with the air suction pipe 32. An exhaust pipe 37 is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump 35. The exhaust pipe 37 is communicated with the outside of the box body 1. After the first sealing plate 8 seals the heat dissipation port 6, the air pump 35 can be started. The air pump 35 generates suction inside the air suction pipe 32 through the air inlet pipe 36, thereby causing the activity baffle 33 to flip. At this time, the air suction pipe 32 can suck the water vapor that may escape from the position of the heat dissipation port 6, and then adsorb the water vapor through the moisture absorption plates 34. Subsequently, it can be discharged from the inside of the box body 1 through the exhaust pipe 37, preventing the escaped water vapor from entering the inside of the box body 1.

[0044] A plurality of torsion spring shafts 38 are movably installed inside the heat dissipation port 6. The torsion spring shafts 38 are cylindrical structures, and a plurality of movable plates 39 are fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shafts 38. The movable plates 39 are rectangular plates arranged obliquely. When the first sealing plate 8 moves upward, the first sealing plate 8 will squeeze one end of the movable plate 39, so that the movable plate 39 can be turned over. The turning over of the movable plates 39 can connect the plurality of movable plates 39 together. When the movable plates 39 are turned over, the heat dissipation port 6 will be sealed between the plurality of movable plates 39, so as to further seal the heat dissipation port 6 and improve the sealing effect of the box body 1.

[0045] An installation mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1. The installation mechanism includes an installation seat 44 and a connecting block 46. The installation seat 44 is a long strip with a rectangular structure. The installation seat 44 is fixedly installed outside. A moving groove 45 is opened on the installation seat 44. The moving groove 45 is a groove with a rectangular structure. The connecting block 46 is a block with a rectangular structure. The connecting block 46 is movably installed inside the installation seat 44, and the connecting block 46 is fixedly connected with the box body 1. The box body 1 is installed through the installation seat 44 and the connecting block 46.

[0046] A handle 47 is installed on the outer side wall of the box door 2. The handle 47 is used to fix between the box door 2 and the box body 1. A sealing gasket 48 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box door 2. The sealing gasket 48 is a rectangular structure. The sealing gasket 48 can seal the gap between the box body 1 and the box door 2 to prevent water from seeping into the inside of the box body 1 through the gap between the box body 1 and the box door 2.

[0047] Specific implementation steps: Through the setting of the driving mechanism, when water seeps into the inside of the box body 1 through the heat dissipation port 6, start the driving motor 41. The driving motor 41 drives the driving shaft 42 to rotate. The driving shaft 42 is threadedly connected with the driving block 43, and the driving block 43 will move upward inside the driving groove 40, and then can drive the first sealing plate 8 to move to seal the heat dissipation port 6.

[0048] At the same time, a transmission mechanism is provided. During the upward movement of the first sealing plate 8, the first sealing plate 8 drives the first rack 10 to move together. The first rack 10 meshes with the first gear 9, and then the first gear 9 will be driven by the first rack 10 to rotate. The first gear 9 can drive the upper second gear 14 to rotate through the mounting shaft 12. The second gear 14 meshes with the transmission belt 15, so that the upper second gear 14 can drive the lower second gear 14 to rotate through the transmission belt 15. The lower second gear 14 drives the third gear 18 to rotate, and the third gear 18 meshes with the second rack 17, so that the second rack 17 can drive the push plate 16 to move inside the drain port 13, so as to push the water inside the drain port 13 out of the inside of the box body 1, and then achieve the effect of automatically draining and sealing when water enters the inside of the box body 1, and at the same time prevent water from the outside from entering the inside of the box body 1 again during drainage.

[0049] The foregoing description enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions, comprising a box body (1), a box door (2), a top cover (3) and a relay (4). The box door (2) is movably installed on the box body (1) through a hinge, the top cover (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), and the relay (4) is installed inside the box body (1), and is characterized in that: On both sides inside the box body (1), partition plates (5) are fixedly installed. Heat dissipation openings (6) are provided on both side wall surfaces of the box body (1). The heat dissipation openings (6) are communicated with the inside of the box body (1). The inside of the box body (1) can be dissipated heat through the heat dissipation openings (6). Installation grooves (7) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1) near the heat dissipation openings (6). A first sealing plate (8) is movably installed inside the installation grooves (7). A driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism are arranged inside the box body (1) corresponding to the position of the first sealing plate (8). A drain opening (13) is provided below the inside of the box body (1). The drain opening (13) penetrates the inner and outer side walls of the box body (1). The water entering the inside of the box body (1) can be discharged from the inside of the box body (1) through the drain opening (13). A one-way valve (19) is fixedly installed inside the drain opening (13). A push plate (16) is movably installed on the side of the drain opening (13) far from the one-way valve (19).

2. The waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a first gear (9), a first rack (10), a mounting shaft (12), a second gear (14), a transmission belt (15), a second rack (17), and a third gear (18). The first gear (9) is arranged inside the box body (1) near the first sealing plate (8). The first rack (10) is embedded and installed on the first sealing plate (8), and the first gear (9) and the first rack (10) are meshed with each other. A transmission groove (11) is provided inside the box body (1) corresponding to the position of the first gear (9). The mounting shaft (12) is of a cylindrical structure. The mounting shaft (12) is horizontally movably installed inside the transmission groove (11). The first gear (9) is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft (12). There are two second gears (14) in total. The two second gears (14) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides inside the transmission groove (11). The second gear (14) located above is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (12). The transmission belt (15) is movably sleeved between the two second gears (14). The transmission belt (15) is meshed and driven with the two second gears (14). The second rack (17) is embedded and movably installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the second rack (17) is fixedly connected to the push plate (16). The third gear (18) is fixedly connected to the lower second gear (14), and the third gear (18) is meshed with the second rack (17).

3. The waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (41), a driving shaft (42), and a driving block (43). A driving groove (40) is provided on one side inside the installation groove (7). The driving motor (41) is embedded and installed inside the box body (1) corresponding to the position of the driving groove (40). The driving shaft (42) is vertically movably installed inside the driving motor (41). The driving shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (41). The driving block (43) is movably installed inside the driving groove (40). The driving block (43) is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate (8). The driving shaft (42) penetrates the upper and lower wall surfaces of the driving block (43) and is threadedly connected to the driving block (43).

4. A waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate II (20) is movably installed on the partition plate (5). A fourth gear (21) is movably installed at a position corresponding to the sealing plate II (20) on the partition plate (5). The fourth gear (21) meshes with the first gear (9). A third rack (22) is inlaid and installed at a position corresponding to the fourth gear (21) on the sealing plate II (20). The third rack (22) and the fourth gear (21) are in meshing transmission with each other.

5. The waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow guide plate (23) is fixedly installed at the top of the partition plate (5). The top of the flow guide plate (23) is an inclined surface. A linkage mechanism is arranged inside the box body (1).

6. The waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 5, wherein: The linkage mechanism includes a chute (24), a rain shield (25), a limit groove (27), a limit block (28), a rotating groove (29), a rotating shaft (30), and a pull rope (31). The chute (24) is opened on the side wall of the top cover (3). The rain shield (25) is movably installed inside the chute (24). A plurality of flow guide grooves (26) are opened at the top of the rain shield (25). The limit groove (27) is opened inside the top cover (3). The limit block (28) is slidably installed inside the limit groove (27) and is fixedly connected to the rain shield (25). The rotating groove (29) is opened on the bottom wall surface of the top cover (3). The rotating shaft (30) is rotatably installed inside the rotating groove (29). The pull rope (31) is fixedly installed between the rain shield (25) and the sealing plate II (20).

7. A waterproof distribution box with a multiple sealing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air suction pipe (32) is arranged inside the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation port (6). A movable baffle (33) is movably installed on the air suction pipe (32). A plurality of moisture absorption plates (34) are fixedly installed inside the air suction pipe (32). An air pump (35) is arranged below the inside of the box body (1). An air inlet pipe (36) is fixedly installed at the input end of the air pump (35). The other end of the air inlet pipe (36) is communicated with the air suction pipe (32). An exhaust pipe (37) is fixedly installed at the output end of the air pump (35). The exhaust pipe (37) is communicated with the outside of the box body (1).

8. The waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of torsion spring shafts (38) are movably installed inside the heat dissipation port (6). A plurality of movable plates (39) are fixedly sleeved on the torsion spring shafts (38). The movable plates (39) are rectangular plates arranged obliquely.

9. The waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (1). The installation mechanism includes an installation seat (44) and a connection block (46). The installation seat (44) is fixedly installed outside. A moving groove (45) is opened on the installation seat (44). The connection block (46) is movably installed inside the installation seat (44), and the connection block (46) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). The box body (1) is installed through the installation seat (44) and the connection block (46).

10. A waterproof distribution box with multiple sealing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (47) is installed on the outer side wall of the box door (2). A sealing gasket (48) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box door (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Outdoor energy-saving heat-dissipation low-voltage comprehensive distribution box

    CN118572544A