A steel pipe cutting and chamfering device

By designing a steel pipe cutting and chamfering device, the problems of difficult connection between pipe cutting and chamfering processes and inconsistent chamfering angles in the existing technology are solved, efficient and precise steel pipe chamfering processing is achieved, debris residue is avoided, and processing quality and efficiency are improved.

CN120326362BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30YANGZHOU CHANGBAI METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510693796.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing processing machines require additional position calibration processes when cutting and chamfering steel pipes, which makes it difficult to connect the cutting and chamfering processes, and the chamfering angles are inconsistent, affecting the processing speed and quality. In addition, chamfered chips are easily left on the inner side, causing wear.

Method used

A steel pipe cutting and chamfering device is designed, which includes a pipe cutting unit, a supporting unit, a grabbing unit, a material receiving unit and a chamfering unit. Through the coordinated work of the limiting surface, the push-pull component, the telescopic component, the grabbing component, the rotating component, the material receiving trough and the chamfering component, the automatic positioning and high-precision chamfering of the steel pipe are realized, ensuring the consistency of the internal and external chamfers, and the debris is discharged by tilting and rotating the steel pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of steel pipe cutting and chamfering, ensures the consistency of chamfer angles, reduces adjustment processes, avoids debris residue, and improves processing quality and equipment applicability.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of composite processing, and in particular to a steel pipe cutting and chamfering device, comprising a pipe cutting unit, a supporting unit arranged on the pipe cutting unit, a grabbing unit arranged on the supporting unit, a material receiving unit arranged on the supporting unit, and a chamfering unit arranged on the material receiving unit. The present invention provides a material receiving trough so that when the cut steel pipe falls into the material receiving trough, the material receiving trough cooperates with the steel pipe to make the steel pipe present an inclined state that cooperates with the limiting surface, so that after the grabbing component grabs the steel pipe, it is in an inclined angle that meets the chamfering processing state. The steel pipe only needs to be moved to a specified position to directly perform chamfering processing, which reduces the adjustment process of the steel pipe, makes the two actions of pipe cutting and chamfering of the device connect more smoothly, and improves the efficiency of combined processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of composite processing, in particular to a steel pipe cutting and chamfering device. Background Art

[0002] During the mechanical processing of steel pipes, in order to improve product quality and operational safety, it is usually necessary to chamfer the cut edges of the steel pipes.

[0003] When the current combined processing machine tools cut and chamfer steel pipes, the cut steel pipes need to be calibrated before the next chamfering work can be carried out, which adds an additional adjustment process for the steel pipes. The connection between the two processes of pipe cutting and chamfering is difficult, and the processing speed cannot be further improved. In addition, the positioning of the tools on both sides is prone to errors due to personnel adjustment problems, resulting in inconsistent chamfer angles, affecting the final processing quality. At the same time, the debris generated by the inner chamfer is easy to remain in the steel pipe, which is easy to cause the steel pipe to wear when accumulated friction occurs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problem in the above or existing technologies that when a processing machine tool cuts and chamfers a steel pipe, the cut steel pipe needs to be calibrated before the next chamfering work can be carried out, which adds an additional adjustment process for the steel pipe, makes it difficult to connect the two processes of cutting and chamfering, and cannot further improve the processing speed, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: it includes a tube cutting unit, a supporting unit arranged on the tube cutting unit, a grabbing unit arranged on the supporting unit, a material receiving unit arranged on the supporting unit, and a chamfering unit arranged on the material receiving unit; the supporting unit includes a supporting frame arranged on the tube cutting unit, and a limiting surface arranged on the supporting frame; the grabbing unit includes a push-pull component arranged on the limiting surface, a telescopic component arranged on the push-pull component, a grabbing component arranged on the telescopic component, and a rotating component arranged on the telescopic component for driving the grabbing component; the material receiving unit includes a material receiving table arranged on the tube cutting unit, a guide table arranged on one side of the material receiving table, and a material guiding component arranged on the guide table; the chamfering unit includes a fixed plate arranged on the guide table, a motor 2 arranged on the fixed plate, a movable component arranged on the fixed plate, a chamfering component arranged on the movable component, and an adjustment component arranged on the chamfering component.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, wherein: the limiting surface is set to an inclined state; the fixing plate and the limiting surface are set to the same inclination angle.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, wherein: a sliding groove is provided on the limiting surface to cooperate with the movement of the push-pull component; the movement direction of the push-pull component is parallel to the inclined surface of the limiting surface; the movement direction of the telescopic component is perpendicular to the movement direction of the push-pull component.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, wherein: the grabbing component includes a supporting rotating shaft arranged on the telescopic component, a movable rotating shaft arranged on the telescopic component, a cylinder three arranged on the telescopic component for driving the movable rotating shaft, a transmission belt arranged on the supporting rotating shaft and the movable rotating shaft, a connecting rotating shaft arranged on the transmission belt, and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the movable rotating shaft and the connecting rotating shaft at both ends; a sliding cavity is provided on the telescopic component to match the driving trajectory of the cylinder three; the rotating component includes a motor one arranged on the telescopic component, a power shaft arranged on the telescopic component and fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor one, and a driving wheel arranged on the power shaft; a driven wheel is provided on the supporting rotating shaft to engage the driving wheel.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, a material receiving trough is provided on the material receiving platform, and the material receiving trough is set to an inclined state corresponding to the limiting surface.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, wherein: a guide surface is provided on the guide platform, the guide surface is set in an inclined state, the side of the guide surface close to the material receiving trough is higher than the side of the guide surface away from the material receiving trough; the side of the guide surface away from the material guide component is higher than the side of the guide surface close to the material guide component; the material guide component includes a horizontal axis provided on the guide platform, and a vertical axis provided on the horizontal axis, and multiple groups of material guide components are provided in conjunction with the guide platform.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, the movable component includes a bidirectional screw rod arranged on a fixed plate and connected to the second driving end of the motor, a sliding rod three arranged on the fixed plate, and a moving block slidingly arranged on the fixed plate and cooperating with the bidirectional screw rod through a thread; a group of moving blocks are arranged at each end of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, the chamfering assembly includes a support column arranged on the moving block, a rotating block 1 arranged on the support column, and a rotating block 2 arranged on the rotating block 1; a chamfering knife 1 is arranged on the rotating block 1, and a chamfering knife 2 is arranged on the rotating block 2.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, wherein: the adjusting component includes a fixed seat arranged on the support column, a worm arranged on the fixed seat, an output wheel 1 rotatably arranged on the support column, and an output wheel 2 arranged on the output wheel 1; a gear ring 1 is provided on the rotating block 1 to match the worm, a connecting groove 1 is provided on the rotating block 1, a gear ring 2 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove 1 to engage with the output wheel 2; a connecting groove 2 is provided on the rotating block 2, a gear ring 3 is provided on the connecting groove 2 to engage with the output wheel 1; the tooth number ratio of the gear ring 2 to the output wheel 2 is equal to the tooth number ratio of the gear ring 3 to the output wheel 1.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention, the pipe cutting unit includes a machine base, a cutting part arranged on the machine base on one side of the receiving table, and a feeding part arranged on one side of the machine base and cooperating with the cutting part; a waste trough for collecting debris is provided on the machine base.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a receiving trough, so that when the cut steel pipe falls into the receiving trough, the receiving trough cooperates with the steel pipe to make the steel pipe present an inclined state that matches the limit surface, so that after the grabbing assembly grabs the steel pipe, it is at an inclined angle that meets the chamfering processing state. The steel pipe only needs to be moved to a specified position to directly perform chamfering processing, which reduces the adjustment process of the steel pipe, makes the connection between the pipe cutting and chamfering of the device smoother, and improves the efficiency of the combined processing;

[0017] The worm drives the gear ring 1 to rotate, and the gear ring 2 cooperates with the output wheel 2, and the gear ring 3 cooperates with the output wheel 1 to achieve high-precision synchronous rotation and precise positioning of the chamfering cutter 2 and the chamfering cutter 1, ensuring that the chamfer angles on both sides of the steel pipe are consistent, thereby improving the processing quality.

[0018] The movable shaft is driven up and down by the three cylinders, and the connecting shaft and connecting rod are used to meet the clamping requirements of steel pipes of various specifications. At the same time, the steel pipe is tilted when the grabbing component grasps the steel pipe through the limit surface. At the same time, the steel pipe is driven to rotate rapidly through the connecting rod in cooperation with the rotating component. The steel pipe is chamfered by the chamfering component, so that the debris generated on the inside of the steel pipe due to chamfering is discharged from the steel pipe through the tilting and rotation of the steel pipe, avoiding debris remaining in the steel pipe and reducing wear on the steel pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting surface of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0024] Figure 5 For steel pipe cutting and chamfering device Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point A.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the guide platform of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chamfering unit of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the chamfering component of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating block 1 of the steel pipe cutting and chamfering device.

[0029] In the figure: 1. pipe cutting unit; 11. machine base; 111. waste trough; 12. cutting part; 13. feeding part; 2. support unit; 21. support frame; 22. limit surface; 23. sliding groove; 3. grabbing unit; 31. push-pull assembly; 311. cylinder 1; 312. sliding block; 313. sliding rod 1; 32. telescopic assembly; 321. cylinder 2; 322. connecting plate; 3221. sliding cavity; 323. sliding rod 2; 33. grabbing assembly; 331. supporting shaft; 332. movable shaft; 333. cylinder 3; 334. transmission belt; 335. connecting shaft; 336. connecting rod; 34. rotating assembly; 341. motor 1; 342. power shaft; 343. driving wheel; 3311. driven wheel; 4. receiving unit; 41. Material receiving platform; 411. Material receiving trough; 42. Guide platform; 421. Guide surface; 43. Material guide assembly; 431. Horizontal axis; 432. Vertical axis; 5. Chamfering unit; 51. Fixed plate; 52. Motor 2; 53. Movable assembly; 531. Bidirectional screw rod; 532. Slide rod 3; 533. Moving block; 54. Chamfering assembly; 541. Support column; 542. Rotating block 1; 5421. Chamfering knife 1; 5422. Gear ring 1; 5423. Connecting groove 1; 5424. Gear ring 2; 543. Rotating block 2; 5431. Chamfering knife 2; 5432. Connecting groove 2; 5433. Gear ring 3; 55. Adjustment assembly; 551. Fixed seat; 552. Worm; 553. Output wheel 1; 554. Output wheel 2; 6. Steel pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a steel pipe cutting and chamfering device, which includes: a pipe cutting unit 1, which cuts the steel pipe 6 and supports the entire device; a support unit 2 provided on the pipe cutting unit 1, which supports other units and protects the device; a grabbing unit 3 provided on the support unit 2, which grabs the steel pipe 6 cut by the pipe cutting unit 1 and drives the grabbed steel pipe 6 to rotate for convenient chamfering; a material receiving unit 4 provided on the support unit 2, which cooperates with the grabbing unit 3 to receive and guide the cut steel pipe 6, so that the grabbing unit 3 can grab the cut steel pipe 6 and transport the chamfered steel pipe 6; and a chamfering unit 5 provided on the material receiving unit 4, which cooperates with the grabbing unit 3 to chamfer the inner and outer sides of the grabbed steel pipe 6;

[0032] The support unit 2 includes a support frame 21 provided on the pipe cutting unit 1 to provide support, and a limiting surface 22 provided on the support frame 21 to be used for mounting the grabbing unit 3 and limiting the movement trajectory of the grabbing unit 3;

[0033] The grabbing unit 3 includes a push-pull assembly 31 provided on the limiting surface 22, which is used to drive the grabbing unit 3 to move back and forth on the limiting surface 22; a telescopic assembly 32 provided on the push-pull assembly 31, which is used to drive the grabbing unit 3 to approach or move away from the cut steel pipe 6; a grabbing assembly 33 provided on the telescopic assembly 32, which is used to grab the cut steel pipe 6, cooperate with the push-pull assembly 31 and the telescopic assembly 32 to grab and move the cut steel pipe 6 to a specified position, and cooperate with the chamfering unit 5 to chamfer the steel pipe 6; and a rotating assembly 34 provided on the telescopic assembly 32 for driving the grabbing assembly 33, which is used to generate power, drive the grabbing assembly 33 to drive the steel pipe 6 grabbed by the grabbing assembly 33 to rotate, and cooperate with the chamfering unit 5 to chamfer the steel pipe 6 grabbed by the grabbing assembly 33;

[0034] The receiving unit 4 includes a receiving platform 41 provided on the pipe cutting unit 1 for carrying the cut steel pipe 6, a guide platform 42 provided on one side of the receiving platform 41 for guiding the movement direction of the falling steel pipe 6, and a guide assembly 43 provided on the guide platform 42 for cooperating with the guide platform 42 to guide the movement of the steel pipe 6, thereby facilitating the collection of the processed steel pipe 6.

[0035] The chamfering unit 5 includes a fixed plate 51 arranged on the guide platform 42, which plays a supporting and fixing role, a motor 2 52 arranged on the fixed plate 51, which is used to generate power, a movable component 53 arranged on the fixed plate 51, which is used to cooperate with the motor 2 52 to move back and forth, a chamfering component 54 arranged on the movable component 53, which is used to cooperate with the movable component 53 to move back and forth to chamfer the rotating steel pipe 6, and an adjustment component 55 arranged on the chamfering component 54, which is used to adjust the opening and closing angles of the chamfering component 54 to facilitate the processing of chamfers of different sizes.

[0036] The pipe cutting unit 1 includes a base 11 for supporting the cutting portion 12 provided on the base 11 and located on one side of the receiving platform 41, for cutting the steel pipe 6. The cut steel pipe 6 will fall onto the receiving platform 41. A feeding portion 13 provided on one side of the base 11 and cooperating with the cutting portion 12 is used to feed the steel pipe 6 to the cutting portion 12 for continuous operation. A clamping device is provided on the base 11 for clamping the steel pipe 6 when the cutting portion 12 cuts the steel pipe 6, so as to facilitate the cutting action of the cutting portion 12.

[0037] The machine base 11 is provided with a waste trough 111 for collecting debris, which is used to uniformly collect the debris generated by cutting and chamfering.

[0038] In summary, when the device is running, the feeding part 13 conveys the steel pipe 6 to the cutting part 12. When the steel pipe 6 moves to the specified length, the cutting part 12 starts to cut the steel pipe 6. At this time, the cut steel pipe 6 falls onto the receiving platform 41 by gravity. At this time, the push-pull component 31 drives the grabbing component 33 to move above the receiving platform 41. At this time, the telescopic component 32 drives the grabbing component 33 to approach the receiving platform 41, and grabs the steel pipe 6 on the receiving platform 41 through the grabbing component 33. At this time, the grabbing component 33 drives the steel pipe 6 to leave the receiving platform 41 through the telescopic component 32, and then cooperates with the receiving platform 41 to drive the steel pipe 6 to the specified position. At this time, the movable component 53 is driven to move by the motor 2 52, so that the chamfering component 54 is close to the receiving platform Near the inner and outer edges of the steel pipe 6, the opening and closing angle of the chamfering component 54 is adjusted by the adjustment component 55. At this time, the rotating component 34 is started, and the steel pipe 6 is driven to rotate by the grabbing component 33. The movable component 53 drives the chamfering component 54 to gradually approach the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 6 to chamfer the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 6. When the chamfering is completed, the rotating component 34 is stopped, and the steel pipe 6 stops rotating. At this time, the chamfering component 54 is driven to leave the steel pipe 6 by the movable component 53. At this time, the grabbing component 33 is controlled to open and the steel pipe 6 is released. Through the action of gravity, the steel pipe 6 falls onto the guide platform 42, and the steel pipe 6 is guided into the material guide component 43 by the guide platform 42, and the steel pipe 6 is transported in an orderly manner by the material guide component 43.

[0039] Example 2, reference Figures 1-6 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. It differs from the previous embodiment in that the debris generated when chamfering the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 6 is removed. Compared to the first embodiment, the limiting surface 22 is further configured to be inclined to limit the overall position angle and motion trajectory of the gripping unit 3.

[0040] The fixing plate 51 cooperates with the limiting surface 22 to be set at the same inclination angle, so that the chamfering unit 5 as a whole maintains the same angle as the grabbing unit 3, which facilitates simultaneous processing of both ends of the steel pipe 6.

[0041] The limiting surface 22 is provided with a sliding groove 23 for cooperating with the push-pull assembly 31 to move the grabbing unit 3 as a whole back and forth on the limiting surface 22 in cooperation with the push-pull assembly 31;

[0042] The movement direction of the push-pull assembly 31 is parallel to the inclined surface of the limiting surface 22. The push-pull assembly 31 includes a cylinder 311 provided on the limiting surface 22 for generating power, a sliding block 312 provided on the driving end of the cylinder 311 for cooperating with the cylinder 311 to move back and forth on the limiting surface 22 through the sliding groove 23, playing a connecting role, and a sliding rod 313 provided on the sliding groove 23 and slidingly cooperating with the sliding block 312 for supporting the back and forth movement of the sliding block 312. The limiting surface 22 cooperates with the push-pull assembly 31 to make the grabbing unit 3 as a whole tilted, so that the grabbed steel pipe 6 cooperates with the push-pull assembly 31 to be in an inclined state with different heights at both ends;

[0043] The movement direction of the telescopic component 32 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the push-pull component 31. The telescopic component 32 includes a cylinder 2 321 arranged on the sliding block 312, which is used to generate power, a connecting plate 322 arranged at the driving end of the cylinder 2 321, which is used to cooperate with the cylinder 2 321 to perform telescopic activities and play a supporting and connecting role, and a sliding rod 2 323 arranged on the connecting plate 322 and slidably connected to the sliding block 312, which is used to stabilize the telescopic activities of the connecting plate 322.

[0044] Among them, the grabbing assembly 33 includes a supporting shaft 331 provided on the telescopic assembly 32, which plays a supporting role; a movable shaft 332 provided on the telescopic assembly 32, which is used to move up and down on the connecting plate 322; a cylinder 333 provided on the telescopic assembly 32 for driving the movable shaft 332, which is used to drive the movable shaft 332 to move; a transmission belt 334 provided on the supporting shaft 331 and the movable shaft 332, which is used to cooperate with the movement of the movable shaft 332 to come into contact with the surface of the steel pipe 6; a connecting shaft 335 provided on the transmission belt 334; and a connecting rod 336 which is rotatably connected to the movable shaft 332 and the connecting shaft 335 at both ends. The connecting shaft 335 cooperates with the up and down movement of the movable shaft 332 through the connecting rod 336 to drive the transmission belt 334 to open or close, thereby clamping or releasing the steel pipe 6;

[0045] The telescopic assembly 32 is provided with a sliding cavity 3221 that cooperates with the driving track of the third cylinder 333, and is used to cooperate with the third cylinder 333 to drive the movable shaft 332 to move back and forth in the sliding cavity 3221;

[0046] The rotating assembly 34 includes a motor 1 341 provided on the telescopic assembly 32 for generating power, a power shaft 342 provided on the telescopic assembly 32 and fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 1 341 for rotating in conjunction with the motor 1 341, and a driving wheel 343 provided on the power shaft 342 for rotating in conjunction with the power shaft 342.

[0047] The driven wheel 3311 arranged on the supporting shaft 331 meshes with the driving wheel 343, and the rotation of the driving wheel 343 drives the supporting shaft 331 to rotate. The supporting shaft 331 and the transmission belt 334 are engaged with each other through the teeth and the grooves, ensuring that the supporting shaft 331 accurately drives the transmission belt 334, and at the same time prevents the transmission belt 334 from shifting. The transmission belt 334 in the groove can also increase the friction of the steel pipe 6 and enhance the gripping effect.

[0048] Among them, a material receiving trough 411 is provided on the material receiving platform 41, and the material receiving trough 411 is set to an inclined state corresponding to the limiting surface 22, so that the steel pipe 6 falls into the material receiving trough 411 in an inclined state, which is the same as the inclination angle of the limiting surface 22, so that the grasping component 33 can better grasp the steel pipe 6, and can directly perform chamfering processing, avoid position adjustment of the steel pipe, reduce processing procedures, and improve processing efficiency.

[0049] The guide platform 42 is provided with a guide surface 421, which is arranged in an inclined state. The side of the guide surface 421 close to the receiving trough 411 is higher than the side of the guide surface 421 away from the receiving trough 411. Through this arrangement, the falling steel pipe 6 is guided to the side away from the receiving trough 411.

[0050] The side of the guide surface 421 away from the material guide assembly 43 is higher than the side of the guide surface 421 close to the material guide assembly 43. Through this arrangement, the steel pipe 6 is guided to slide on the material guide assembly 43, which facilitates the orderly transportation of the steel pipe 6 through the material guide assembly 43.

[0051] The material guide assembly 43 includes a horizontal axis 431 arranged on the guide platform 42, which is used to transport the chamfered steel pipe 6, and a vertical axis 432 arranged on the horizontal axis 431, which is used to catch the steel pipe 6 that slides down and cooperate with the horizontal axis 431 to transport the steel pipe 6. Multiple groups of material guide assemblies 43 are arranged in conjunction with the guide platform 42.

[0052] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0053] In summary, when the cutting part 12 cuts the steel pipe 6, the steel pipe 6 falls into the receiving groove 411. The steel pipe 6 presents the same inclination angle as the limiting surface 22 through the receiving groove 411. At this time, the cylinder 1 311 moves toward the direction close to the receiving groove 411 through the sliding block 312. At this time, the cylinder 2 321 controls the connecting plate 322 to approach the steel pipe 6 on the receiving groove 411. At this time, the cylinder 3 333 controls the movable shaft 332 to move downward. At this time, under the action of the connecting rod 336, The connecting shaft 335 drives the transmission belt 334 to open. When the transmission belt 334 covers the steel pipe 6, the cylinder 333 controls the movable shaft 332 to move up. At this time, under the action of the connecting rod 336, the connecting shaft 335 drives the transmission belt 334 to close. At this time, the transmission belt 334 firmly grasps the steel pipe 6. At this time, the steel pipe 6 cooperates with the material receiving trough 411 to present an inclined state with different heights at both ends. This state coincides with the angle of the chamfering processing state. At this time, through the connecting plate 322 and the sliding block The action of 312 drives the transmission belt 334 to grasp the steel pipe 6 and move it to the specified position. At this time, the opening and closing angle of the chamfering assembly 54 is adjusted by the adjusting assembly 55. At this time, the chamfering assembly 54 is driven to approach the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 6 through the movable assembly 53. At this time, the motor 1 341 is started, and the supporting shaft 331 is driven to rotate by the driving wheel 343 and the driven wheel 3311. The rotation of the supporting shaft 331 drives the transmission belt 334 to transmit, thereby driving the steel pipe 6 clamped by the transmission belt 334 to rotate, and the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 6 are chamfered by the chamfering assembly 54 approaching. At this time, since the steel pipe 6 is in an inclined state, the chamfering assembly 54 generates debris when processing the steel pipe 6. The debris generated by processing the outer side directly falls into the waste trough 111, and the debris generated by processing the inner side and entering the inside of the steel pipe 6 is discharged from the steel pipe 6 through the inclination and rotation of the steel pipe 6 and enters the waste trough 111.

[0054] When the chamfering of the steel pipe 6 is completed, the motor 341 stops, and the transmission belt 334 drives the steel pipe 6 to stop rotating. The cylinder 333 drives the movable shaft 332 to move downward, driving the transmission belt 334 to open, so that the steel pipe 6 falls onto the guide surface 421, and the steel pipe 6 is guided into the horizontal axis 431 through the guide surface 421. At this time, the longitudinal axis 432 supports the steel pipe 6 and cooperates with the horizontal axis 431 to transport the steel pipe 6.

[0055] Example 3, reference Figures 1-9, which is the second embodiment of the present invention, differs from the previous embodiment in that: the chamfering knife 1 5421 and the chamfering knife 2 5431 are adjusted synchronously. Compared with embodiment 2, the movable assembly 53 further includes a bidirectional screw 531 provided on the fixed plate 51 and connected to the driving end of the motor 2 52, which is used to cooperate with the motor 2 52 for rotation, a sliding rod 3 532 provided on the fixed plate 51, which plays a role in supporting and stabilizing movement, and a moving block 533 slidably provided on the fixed plate 51 and engaged with the bidirectional screw 531 through a thread, which is used to drive the chamfering assembly 54 to move back and forth;

[0056] A group of moving blocks 533 are provided at each end of the bidirectional screw rod 531, which are used to cooperate with the chamfering component 54 to simultaneously process the two ends of the steel pipe 6. The moving block 533 is provided with a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 531. By adjusting the rotation of the threaded sleeve, the distance from the two groups of moving blocks 533 to the two ends of the steel pipe 6 can be adjusted, thereby further improving the applicability of the device.

[0057] The chamfering assembly 54 includes a support column 541 provided on the movable block 533 for supporting the outer side of the steel pipe 6, a rotating block 542 provided on the support column 541 for chamfering the outer side of the steel pipe 6, and a rotating block 543 provided on the rotating block 542 for chamfering the inner side of the steel pipe 6.

[0058] A chamfering knife 1 5421 is provided on the rotating block 1 542 , and a chamfering knife 2 5431 is provided on the rotating block 2 543 . Both the chamfering knife 1 5421 and the chamfering knife 2 5431 are used to chamfer the steel pipe 6 .

[0059] The adjustment assembly 55 includes a fixed base 551 disposed on the support column 541, which serves as a fixed connection and support, a worm 552 disposed on the fixed base 551, which is used to rotate an output wheel 1 553 disposed on the support column 541, and an output wheel 2 554 disposed on the output wheel 1 553. Both the output wheel 1 553 and the output wheel 2 554 are used for transmission to transmit power.

[0060] The first rotating block 542 is provided with a ring gear 5422 that cooperates with the worm 552 and is used to rotate with the worm 552, thereby driving the first rotating block 542 to rotate. The first rotating block 542 is provided with a connecting groove 5423 for accommodating the first output wheel 553 and the second output wheel 554. The inner wall of the connecting groove 5423 is provided with a second ring gear 5424 that meshes with the second output wheel 554. When the first rotating block 542 rotates, the second output wheel 554 is driven to rotate through the connecting groove 5423.

[0061] The second rotating block 543 is provided with a second connecting groove 5432 for rotating with the first rotating block 542. The second connecting groove 5432 is provided with a third gear ring 5433 that meshes with the first output wheel 553. The second output wheel 554 rotates to drive the first output wheel 553 to rotate. The first output wheel 553 drives the second rotating block 543 to rotate via the third gear ring 5433.

[0062] The gear ratio of the ring gear 2 5424 to the output wheel 2 554 is equal to the gear ratio of the ring gear 3 5433 to the output wheel 1 553. Through such a setting, the synchronous adjustment of the rotation angle of the rotating block 1 542 and the rotating block 2 543 is achieved. Since the directions of the ring gear 3 5433 and the ring gear 2 5424 are relative, when the output wheel 2 554 and the output wheel 1 553 rotate, the rotation angles of the rotating block 1 542 and the rotating block 2 543 are the same in size but opposite in direction, thereby achieving the synchronous opening and closing of the rotating block 1 542 and the rotating block 2 543, so that the chamfering angles of the chamfering knife 1 5421 and the chamfering knife 2 5431 on the inside and outside of the steel pipe 6 remain consistent.

[0063] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0064] In summary, when the transmission belt 334 grasps the steel pipe 6 and moves to the specified position, the worm 552 is rotated at this time, and the rotating block 1 542 is driven to rotate through the ring gear 1 5422. At this time, the ring gear 2 5424 drives the output wheel 1 553 to rotate through the output wheel 2 554. At this time, the output wheel 1 553 drives the rotating block 2 543 to rotate through the ring gear 3 5433. Since the tooth ratio of the ring gear 2 5424 and the output wheel 2 554 is equal to the tooth ratio of the ring gear 3 5433 and the output wheel 1 553, And the directions of gear ring three 5433 and gear ring two 5424 are opposite, so the rotation angles of chamfering knife one 5421 and chamfering knife two 5431 are the same in size but opposite in direction. At this time, the opening and closing angles of chamfering knife one 5421 and chamfering knife two 5431 are adjusted to appropriate angles. At this time, start motor two 52 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 531 to rotate, and drive the chamfering assembly 54 as a whole to approach the two ends of the steel pipe 6 through the moving block 533, and cooperate with the rotating steel pipe 6 to chamfer the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 6.

[0065] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel pipe cutting and chamfering device, characterized in that: It comprises a pipe cutting unit (1), a support unit (2) arranged on the pipe cutting unit (1), a grabbing unit (3) arranged on the support unit (2), a material receiving unit (4) arranged on the support unit (2), and a chamfering unit (5) arranged on the material receiving unit (4); The support unit (2) comprises a support frame (21) provided on the pipe cutting unit (1), and a limiting surface (22) provided on the support frame (21); The grabbing unit (3) comprises a push-pull assembly (31) arranged on the limiting surface (22), a telescopic assembly (32) arranged on the push-pull assembly (31), a grabbing assembly (33) arranged on the telescopic assembly (32), and a rotating assembly (34) arranged on the telescopic assembly (32) for driving the grabbing assembly (33); The material receiving unit (4) comprises a material receiving platform (41) arranged on the pipe cutting unit (1), a guide platform (42) arranged on one side of the material receiving platform (41), and a material guiding assembly (43) arranged on the guide platform (42); The chamfering unit (5) includes a fixed plate (51) disposed on the guide platform (42), a second motor (52) disposed on the fixed plate (51), a movable component (53) disposed on the fixed plate (51), a chamfering component (54) disposed on the movable component (53), and an adjusting component (55) disposed on the chamfering component (54); The limiting surface (22) is set in an inclined state; The fixing plate (51) and the limiting surface (22) are set to the same inclination angle; The limiting surface (22) is provided with a sliding groove (23) for cooperating with the push-pull assembly (31) to move; The movement direction of the push-pull assembly (31) is parallel to the inclined surface of the limiting surface (22); The movement direction of the telescopic component (32) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the push-pull component (31); The grabbing assembly (33) includes a supporting rotating shaft (331) provided on the telescopic assembly (32), a movable rotating shaft (332) provided on the telescopic assembly (32), a third cylinder (333) provided on the telescopic assembly (32) for driving the movable rotating shaft (332), a transmission belt (334) provided on the supporting rotating shaft (331) and the movable rotating shaft (332), a connecting rotating shaft (335) provided on the transmission belt (334), and a connecting rod (336) having two ends rotatably connected to the movable rotating shaft (332) and the connecting rotating shaft (335). The telescopic assembly (32) is provided with a sliding cavity (3221) that matches the driving track of the third cylinder (333); The rotating assembly (34) includes a motor 1 (341) provided on the telescopic assembly (32), a power shaft (342) provided on the telescopic assembly (32) and fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 1 (341), and a driving wheel (343) provided on the power shaft (342); A driven wheel (3311) is provided on the supporting shaft (331) and engages with the driving wheel (343).

2. The steel pipe cutting and chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving trough (411) is provided on the material receiving platform (41), and the material receiving trough (411) is arranged in an inclined state corresponding to the limiting surface (22).

3. The steel pipe cutting and chamfering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide surface (421) is provided on the guide platform (42), and the guide surface (421) is arranged in an inclined state, and a side of the guide surface (421) close to the material receiving trough (411) is higher than a side of the guide surface (421) away from the material receiving trough (411); The side of the guide surface (421) away from the material guiding component (43) is higher than the side of the guide surface (421) close to the material guiding component (43); The material guide assembly (43) includes a transverse axis (431) arranged on the guide platform (42), and a longitudinal axis (432) arranged on the transverse axis (431). The material guide assembly (43) is provided in multiple groups in conjunction with the guide platform (42).

4. The steel pipe cutting and chamfering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable assembly (53) includes a bidirectional screw rod (531) provided on the fixed plate (51) and connected to the driving end of the second motor (52), a third slide rod (532) provided on the fixed plate (51), and a moving block (533) slidably provided on the fixed plate (51) and engaged with the bidirectional screw rod (531) through a thread. A set of moving blocks (533) is provided at each end of the bidirectional screw rod (531).

5. The steel pipe cutting and chamfering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chamfering assembly (54) includes a support column (541) disposed on the moving block (533), a rotating block 1 (542) disposed on the support column (541), and a rotating block 2 (543) disposed on the rotating block 1 (542); The first rotating block (542) is provided with a chamfering knife (5421), and the second rotating block (543) is provided with a chamfering knife (5431).

6. The steel pipe cutting and chamfering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (55) includes a fixed seat (551) disposed on the support column (541), a worm (552) disposed on the fixed seat (551), an output wheel 1 (553) rotatably disposed on the support column (541), and an output wheel 2 (554) disposed on the output wheel 1 (553); A gear ring 1 (5422) matching the worm (552) is provided on the rotating block 1 (542), a connecting groove 1 (5423) is provided on the rotating block 1 (542), and a gear ring 2 (5424) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove 1 (5423) to mesh with the output wheel 2 (554); The second rotating block (543) is provided with a second connecting groove (5432), and the second connecting groove (5432) is provided with a third gear ring (5433) that meshes with the first output wheel (553); The gear ratio of ring gear 2 (5424) to output gear 2 (554) is equal to the gear ratio of ring gear 3 (5433) to output gear 1 (553).

7. The steel pipe cutting and chamfering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pipe cutting unit (1) comprises a machine base (11), a cutting portion (12) arranged on the machine base (11) and located on one side of the receiving platform (41), and a feeding portion (13) arranged on one side of the machine base (11) and cooperating with the cutting portion (12); A waste trough (111) for collecting debris is provided on the machine base (11).