Tool magazine shield of numerical control machine tool and numerical control machine tool

By installing the shield body and cleaning device on the CNC machine tool, using sponge block rotary cleaning and blower to collect debris, the debris and impurities brought into the shield during processing are solved, and the cleanliness and service life of the tool holder and shield are improved.

CN120326430AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHANDONG HUOKE CNC MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510776723.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cutting head is stained with debris and impurities during processing, causing it to bring debris and impurities into the shield when it is re-placed back into the tool holder, affecting the service life of the tool holder and the cleanliness of the shield.

Method used

The shield body and a cleaning device are installed on the CNC machine tool. The shield body consists of a shield shell and an outlet. The cleaning device includes a gear, a tooth ring and a sponge block. When stored in the knife head by a robot, the sponge block rotates to clean the surface of the knife head, and then uses a blower to suck the collection box to collect debris, and further atomize water to treat impurities through the dust reduction assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid cleaning of the knife head, reduces the accumulation of debris and impurities inside the shield, improves the cleanliness and service life of the knife holder and shield, and enhances cleaning convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a numerically-controlled machine tool magazine protective cover and a numerically-controlled machine tool, and relates to the technical field of magazine protective covers, the numerically-controlled machine tool magazine protective cover comprises a protective cover body installed on the numerically-controlled machine tool, the protective cover body is composed of a protective cover shell and a protective cover outlet, and the protective cover shell wraps a magazine tool and prevents external dust and chippings from entering the magazine tool; wherein the shield outlet is used for taking and storing a tool bit; and the cleaning device is arranged on the side, close to the shield outlet, of the shield body, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning chippings and impurities on the surface of the tool bit stored in the shield shell. The situation that when the tool bit is placed on the tool rest again, chippings and impurities are brought into the protective cover body together, the chippings and the impurities are accumulated in the protective cover body or on the tool rest, and the service life of the tool rest and the cleanliness of the interior of the protective cover body are affected is reduced, and the convenience of cleaning the tool bit and the cleanliness of the surface of the tool bit are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tool magazine shields, in particular to a tool magazine shield for a numerically controlled machine tool and a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] A numerically controlled machine tool, abbreviated as a CNC machine tool, is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode it, represent it in coded numbers, input it into the numerical control device through an information carrier, and after arithmetic processing, the numerical control device issues various control signals to control the actions of the machine tool, and automatically processes parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.

[0003] Existing technologies such as the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN220145404U disclose a tool magazine shield for a numerically controlled machine tool, which relates to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools. It includes an inner shield. In the middle of both ends of the inner wall of the inner shield, there are tool mounting grooves. In the middle of one end of the tool mounting groove away from the inner shield, there is an electric telescopic rod connected. At the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the inner shield, there is a rodless cylinder. In the middle section of the inner area of the inner shield, there is a side cover plate connected. At the end of the side cover plate away from the lifting door connecting block, there is a rodless cylinder. At the end of the side cover plate away from the inner shield, there is a handle. At the four corners of the top of the inner shield, there are ring support seats. In the middle of the top of the ring support seat, there is a lifting ring connected. In the middle of one end of the inner shield, there is a motor shield connected. In the present invention, when the spindle changes tools inside the standard tool magazine, there is an inner shield outside, so that when the spindle changes tools inside the standard tool magazine, it will not interfere with the outer shield of the standard tool magazine, and thus it plays a role in facilitating the installation of the numerically controlled machine tool and also plays a role in safety protection.

[0004] The tool magazine shield of a numerically controlled machine tool is used to protect the tool magazine. Most of the existing tool magazine shields for numerically controlled machine tools wrap the tool rest inside, and then cooperate with a manipulator to pick and store tools from the tool rest. However, during the processing, some debris and impurities will adhere to the surface of the tool head, resulting in the debris and impurities being brought into the shield interior together when the tool head is put back on the tool rest, causing the debris and impurities to accumulate inside the shield or on the tool rest, affecting the service life of the tool rest and the cleanliness inside the shield. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that during the processing, some debris and impurities will adhere to the surface of the tool head, resulting in the debris and impurities being brought into the shield interior together when the tool head is put back on the tool rest, causing the debris and impurities to accumulate inside the shield or on the tool rest, affecting the service life of the tool rest and the cleanliness inside the shield.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: a tool magazine shield for a numerical control machine tool, including: a shield body installed on the numerical control machine tool, the shield body being composed of a shield outer shell and a shield outlet, wherein the shield outer shell wraps the tool magazine to prevent external dust and debris from entering the tool magazine, and the shield outlet is used for taking and storing the tool head; a cleaning device, the device being arranged on one side of the shield body close to the shield outlet, wherein the cleaning device cleans the debris and impurities remaining on the surface of the tool head stored inside the shield outer shell.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning device includes: a bracket, the bracket being fixedly connected to the shield outer shell, and a circular frame being fixedly connected to one side of the bracket; a gear, the gear being fixedly installed on the bracket by a motor, wherein the motor drives the gear to rotate; a toothed ring, the toothed ring being rotatably installed on the circular frame through a snap ring, wherein the toothed ring corresponds to the position of the shield outlet, and the toothed ring meshes with the gear; a sponge block, a plurality of sponge blocks being evenly fixedly connected inside the toothed ring, and the plurality of sponge blocks being fan-shaped and enclosing a circle.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the cleaning device, when the manipulator deposits the used tool head into the tool magazine inside the shield outer shell through the shield outlet, the tool head is inserted into the toothed ring, so that a plurality of sponge blocks are all attached to the surface of the tool head. At this time, the motor is started, so that the motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the gear to rotate, so that the toothed ring rotates around the rectangular frame under the action of the snap ring, so that the toothed ring drives a plurality of sponge blocks to rotate during the rotation process, so that the plurality of sponge blocks sweep off the impurities and debris adhered to the surface of the tool head during the rotation process, thereby achieving rapid cleaning of the tool head, reducing the situation that the debris and impurities are brought into the shield body together when the tool head is placed back on the tool rest again, resulting in the accumulation of debris and impurities inside the shield body or on the tool rest, affecting the service life of the tool rest and the cleanliness inside the shield body, and improving the convenience of cleaning the tool head and the cleanliness of the tool head surface.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning device further includes: a rubber band, the rubber band being fixedly connected between a plurality of sponge blocks for resetting the plurality of sponge blocks.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the rubber band, the rubber band can pull back a plurality of lifted sponge blocks under its own elastic force to quickly reset them, reducing the situation of protrusion or inclination of the sponge blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning device further includes: a rectangular cylinder, the rectangular cylinder being fixedly connected to the shield outer shell, and a collection box being slidably inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder; a wind hood, the wind hood being fixedly connected to the circular frame, and the wind hood being connected to the rectangular cylinder through a pipeline, and a blower being provided on the pipeline.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up the wind hood, when impurities and debris on the tool head are swept off, the blower is started, so that the blower provides suction to the wind hood through the pipeline, enabling the wind hood to suck the scattered debris and impurities into the pipeline and discharge them into the collection box inside the rectangular cylinder for storage, thereby achieving the rapid collection and treatment of debris and impurities, reducing the situation where debris and impurities fall back into the CNC machine tool and accumulate, affecting the cleanliness inside the CNC machine tool.

[0013] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood, and the filter screen is located on the side of the wind hood away from the pipeline.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up the filter screen, the filter screen can intercept large-volume sundries, reducing the entry of large-volume sundries floating outside into the wind hood and causing blockages in the wind hood and the pipeline.

[0015] Preferably, a viewing window is provided on one side of the collection box, and the viewing window is composed of a transparent resin plate.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up the viewing window, personnel can observe the storage situation of debris and impurities inside the collection box through the viewing window, improving the convenience for personnel to calculate the storage volume inside the collection box.

[0017] Preferably, it further includes: a dust reduction component, and the dust reduction component includes: a liquid storage box fixedly connected to the rectangular cylinder, with a feed pipe provided on the liquid storage box, and a sealing cover sleeved on the surface of the feed pipe; an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the liquid storage box, with the output end of the electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to a round rod, and the round rod sliding along the inside of the liquid storage box; a piston plate fixedly connected to the round rod, with the piston plate located inside the liquid storage box to push the water source; an atomizing pipe fixedly connected to the liquid storage box through a round pipe, with the atomizing pipe located inside the rectangular cylinder and above the collection box.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up the dust reduction component, first, the water source is put into the liquid storage box through the feed pipe. At this time, the electric telescopic rod is started, so that the electric telescopic rod pushes the round rod to move left and right along the inside of the liquid storage box, causing the round rod to push the piston plate to move along the inside of the liquid storage box towards the direction close to the round pipe, so that the piston plate squeezes the water source inside the liquid storage box during the movement, enabling the water source to enter the atomizing pipe through the round pipe, and then forming a mist and spraying out under the action of pressure and the small pores on the atomizing pipe, so that the atomized water sprinkles on the collection box to wet the debris and impurities, thereby achieving the dust reduction treatment of the debris and impurities in the collection box, reducing the situation where the debris and impurities in the collection box float under the influence of air flow, resulting in the debris and impurities flying out of the collection box and adhering to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder, affecting the cleanliness inside the rectangular cylinder, and further improving the collection effect of debris and impurities.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By setting up a mechanism to clean the tool bit that is reinserted into the inside of the shield body, it reduces the situation that when the tool bit is reinserted onto the tool rest, debris and impurities are brought into the inside of the shield body together, resulting in the accumulation of debris and impurities inside the shield body or on the tool rest, which affects the service life of the tool rest and the cleanliness inside the shield body. It improves the convenience of cleaning the tool bit and the cleanliness of the tool bit surface.

[0020] 2. When the manipulator deposits the used tool bit into the tool magazine inside the shield housing through the shield outlet, the tool bit is inserted into the internal gear ring, causing multiple sponge blocks to fit against the surface of the tool bit. At this time, the motor is started, causing the motor to drive the gear to rotate, which in turn drives another gear to rotate. Under the action of the snap ring, the gear ring rotates around the rectangular frame as the center. During the rotation of the gear ring, it drives multiple sponge blocks to rotate. During the rotation of the multiple sponge blocks, they fit against the surface of the tool bit and sweep off the impurities and debris adhering to its surface, thus achieving rapid cleaning of the tool bit. When the impurities and debris on the tool bit are swept off, the blower is started, causing the blower to provide suction to the wind hood through the pipeline. The wind hood sucks the scattered debris and impurities into the pipeline and discharges them into the collection box inside the rectangular cylinder for storage, thus achieving rapid collection and treatment of the debris and impurities.

[0021] 3. Water source is put into the liquid storage box through the feed pipe. At this time, the electric telescopic rod is started, causing the electric telescopic rod to push the round rod to move left and right inside the liquid storage box. The round rod pushes the piston plate to move towards the direction close to the round pipe inside the liquid storage box. During the movement of the piston plate, it squeezes the water source inside the liquid storage box, causing the water source to enter the atomizing pipe through the round pipe. Then, under the action of pressure and the tiny pores on the atomizing pipe, it forms a mist and sprays out. The atomized water sprinkles onto the collection box to wet the debris and impurities, thus achieving the dust reduction treatment of the debris and impurities in the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the tool magazine shield and the numerical control machine tool provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is for the tool magazine shield and the numerical control machine tool provided by the present invention Figure 1 partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the bracket in the tool magazine shield and the numerical control machine tool provided by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the gear ring in the tool magazine shield and the numerical control machine tool provided by the present invention; Figure 5This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tool magazine shield for a numerically controlled machine tool and a wind shield in a numerically controlled machine tool; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a tool magazine shield for a numerically controlled machine tool and a liquid storage box in a numerically controlled machine tool.

[0024] Legend: 1. Numerically controlled machine tool; 2. Shield body; 21. Shield shell; 22. Shield outlet; 3. Cleaning device; 31. Bracket; 32. Gear; 33. Ring frame; 34. Rectangular cylinder; 35. Wind shield; 36. Pipeline; 37. Filter screen; 38. Snap ring; 39. Tooth ring; 310. Sponge block; 311. Rubber band; 312. Collection box; 313. Window; 4. Dust reduction component; 41. Liquid storage box; 42. Feed pipe; 43. Electric telescopic rod; 44. Round rod; 45. Piston plate; 46. Round pipe; 47. Atomizing pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Now, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] Figures 1-6 The shown tool magazine shield for a numerically controlled machine tool includes: a shield body 2 installed on the numerically controlled machine tool 1, and the shield body 2 is composed of a shield shell 21 and a shield outlet 22. The shield shell 21 wraps the tool magazine to prevent external dust and debris from entering the tool magazine, and the shield outlet 22 is used for taking and storing the tool head; a cleaning device 3, which is arranged on one side of the shield body 2 close to the shield outlet 22, and the cleaning device 3 cleans the debris and impurities remaining on the surface of the tool head stored inside the shield shell 21.

[0028] Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5The cleaning device 3 shown includes: a bracket 31, the bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the shield shell 21, wherein one side of the bracket 31 is fixedly connected to an annular frame 33; a gear 32, the gear 32 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 31 through a motor, wherein the motor drives the gear 32 to rotate; a gear ring 39, the gear ring 39 is rotatably mounted on the annular frame 33 through a snap ring 38, wherein the gear ring 39 corresponds to the position of the shield outlet 22, and the gear ring 39 is meshed with the gear 32; a sponge block 310, a plurality of sponge blocks 310 are evenly fixed to the inside of the gear ring 39, wherein the plurality of sponge blocks 310 are fan-shaped to form a circle, and by setting the cleaning device 3, when the manipulator deposits the used cutter head into the tool magazine inside the shield shell 21 through the shield outlet 22, the cutter head is inserted into the inside of the gear ring 39, so that The plurality of sponge blocks 310 are in contact with the surface of the cutter head. At this time, the motor is started, so that the motor drives the gear 32 to rotate, and the gear 32 drives the gear 32 to rotate, so that the gear ring 39 rotates along the rectangular frame as the center under the action of the retaining ring 38, so that the gear ring 39 drives the plurality of sponge blocks 310 to rotate during the rotation, so that the plurality of sponge blocks 310 are in contact with the surface of the cutter head during the rotation to sweep away the impurities and debris attached to the surface, thereby achieving rapid cleaning of the cutter head, reducing the situation in which the cutter head brings debris and impurities into the shield body 2 when it is put back on the tool holder, causing debris and impurities to accumulate inside the shield body 2 or on the tool holder, affecting the service life of the tool holder and the cleanliness of the inside of the shield body 2, and improving the convenience of cleaning the cutter head and the cleanliness of the cutter head surface.

[0029] Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning device 3 shown in the figure also includes: a rubber band 311, wherein the rubber band 311 is fixedly connected between the plurality of sponge blocks 310, and is used to reset the plurality of sponge blocks 310. By setting the rubber band 311, the rubber band 311 can pull back the plurality of lifted sponge blocks 310 under its own elastic force, so that the sponge blocks 310 can be quickly reset, thereby reducing the situation where the sponge blocks 310 are bulged or tilted. The cleaning device 3 also includes: a rectangular tube 34, which is fixedly connected to the protective cover shell 21, wherein the inner wall of the rectangular tube 34 is slidably connected to the collection box 312; a wind shield 35, which is fixedly connected to the annular On the frame 33, the wind hood 35 is connected to the rectangular tube 34 through the pipe 36, and a blower is provided on the pipe 36. By setting the wind hood 35, when impurities and debris on the cutter head are swept off, the blower is started so that the blower provides suction to the wind hood 35 through the pipe 36, so that the wind hood 35 sucks the scattered debris and impurities into the pipe 36 and discharges them into the collection box 312 inside the rectangular tube 34 for storage, thereby achieving rapid collection and processing of debris and impurities, reducing the situation where debris and impurities fall back into the CNC machine tool 1 and accumulate, affecting the cleanliness of the interior of the CNC machine tool 1.

[0030] Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a filter screen 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wind hood 35. The filter screen 37 is placed on the side of the wind hood 35 away from the pipeline 36. By setting the filter screen 37, the filter screen 37 can intercept large-volume sundries, reducing the entry of large-volume sundries floating outside into the interior of the wind hood 35 and preventing the wind hood 35 and the pipeline 36 from being blocked. A viewing window 313 is provided on one side of the collection box 312. The viewing window 313 is composed of a transparent resin plate. By setting the viewing window 313, personnel can observe the storage situation of debris and impurities inside the collection box 312 through the viewing window 313, improving the convenience for personnel to calculate the storage capacity inside the collection box 312.

[0031] Figure 6 As shown, it further includes: a dust-removing component 4. The dust-removing component 4 includes: a liquid storage box 41, the liquid storage box 41 is fixedly connected to the rectangular cylinder 34. A feed pipe 42 is provided on the liquid storage box 41, and a sealing cover is sleeved on the surface of the feed pipe 42; an electric telescopic rod 43, the electric telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage box 41, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected to a round rod 44, and the round rod 44 slides along the inside of the liquid storage box 41; a piston plate 45, the piston plate 45 is fixedly connected to the round rod 44, and the piston plate 45 is placed inside the liquid storage box 41 to push the water source; an atomizing pipe 47, the atomizing pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage box 41 through a round pipe 46, and the atomizing pipe 47 is placed inside the rectangular cylinder 34 and at the upper position of the collection box 312. By setting the dust-removing component 4, first, the water source is put into the liquid storage box 41 through the feed pipe 42. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 43 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 43 pushes the round rod 44 to move left and right along the inside of the liquid storage box 41, so that the round rod 44 pushes the piston plate 45 to move along the inside of the liquid storage box 41 towards the direction close to the round pipe 46, so that the piston plate 45 squeezes the water source inside the liquid storage box 41 during the movement, so that the water source enters the atomizing pipe 47 through the round pipe 46, and then forms a mist and sprays out under the action of pressure and the small pores on the atomizing pipe 47, so that the atomized water sprinkles on the collection box 312 to wet the debris and impurities, thereby achieving the dust-removing treatment of the debris and impurities in the collection box 312, reducing the floating of the debris and impurities in the collection box 312 affected by the air flow, resulting in the debris and impurities flying out of the collection box 312 and adhering to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 34, affecting the cleanliness inside the rectangular cylinder 34, and further improving the collection effect of the debris and impurities.

[0032] Working principle: When the manipulator deposits the used tool bit into the tool magazine inside the shield housing 21 through the shield outlet 22, the tool bit is inserted into the internal gear ring 39, causing multiple sponge blocks 310 to fit against the surface of the tool bit. At this time, the motor is started, causing the motor to drive the gear 32 to rotate, causing the gear 32 to drive the gear 32 to rotate, causing the gear ring 39 to rotate around the rectangular frame under the action of the snap ring 38, causing the gear ring 39 to drive multiple sponge blocks 310 to rotate during the rotation process, causing multiple sponge blocks 310 to fit against the surface of the tool bit during the rotation process and sweep off the impurities and debris adhering to its surface, thereby achieving rapid cleaning of the tool bit. When the impurities and debris on the tool bit are swept off, the blower is started, causing the blower to provide suction to the wind hood 35 through the pipeline 36, causing the wind hood 35 to suck the scattered debris and impurities into the pipeline 36 and discharge them into the collection box 312 inside the rectangular cylinder 34 for storage, thereby achieving rapid collection and treatment of the debris and impurities.

[0033] First, the water source is put into the liquid storage box 41 through the feed pipe 42. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 43 is started, causing the electric telescopic rod 43 to push the round rod 44 to move left and right inside the liquid storage box 41, causing the round rod 44 to push the piston plate 45 to move inside the liquid storage box 41 in the direction close to the round tube 46, causing the piston plate 45 to squeeze the water source inside the liquid storage box 41 during the movement, causing the water source to enter the atomizing tube 47 through the round tube 46, and then forming a mist and spraying out under the action of pressure and the small pores on the atomizing tube 47, causing the atomized water to sprinkle on the collection box 312 to wet the debris and impurities, thereby achieving the dust reduction treatment of the debris and impurities in the collection box 312.

[0034] Inspired by the ideal embodiments of the present invention described above, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Tool magazine shield for CNC machine tools, characterized in that: Comprising: A shield body (2) installed on a numerically controlled machine tool (1), the shield body (2) being composed of a shield outer shell (21) and a shield outlet (22). The shield outer shell (21) wraps the tool magazine to prevent external dust and debris from entering the tool magazine, and the shield outlet (22) is used for taking and storing the tool head. A cleaning device (3), the device being arranged on one side of the shield body (2) close to the shield outlet (22), and the cleaning device (3) cleaning the debris and impurities remaining on the surface of the tool head stored inside the shield outer shell (21).

2. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) includes: a bracket (31), the bracket (31) being fixedly connected to the shield outer shell (21), and an annular frame (33) being fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (31). A gear (32), the gear (32) being fixedly installed on the bracket (31) by a motor, and the motor driving the gear (32) to rotate. A toothed ring (39), the toothed ring (39) being rotatably installed on the annular frame (33) by a snap ring (38), the toothed ring (39) corresponding to the position of the shield outlet (22), and the toothed ring (39) meshing with the gear (32). Sponge blocks (310), a plurality of sponge blocks (310) being uniformly fixedly connected inside the toothed ring (39), and the plurality of sponge blocks (310) all being fan-shaped and enclosing a circle.

3. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) further includes: a rubber band (311), the rubber band (311) being fixedly connected between the plurality of sponge blocks (310) for resetting the plurality of sponge blocks (310).

4. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) further includes: a rectangular cylinder (34), the rectangular cylinder (34) being fixedly connected to the shield outer shell (21), and a collection box (312) being slidably inserted and connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder (34). An air hood (35), the air hood (35) being fixedly connected to the annular frame (33), the air hood (35) being connected to the rectangular cylinder (34) through a pipe (36), and a blower being provided on the pipe (36).

5. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (37) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air hood (35), and the filter screen (37) is placed on the side of the air hood (35) away from the pipe (36).

6. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A viewing window (313) is arranged on one side of the collection box (312), and the viewing window (313) is composed of a transparent resin plate.

7. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also including: A dust reduction assembly (4), the dust reduction assembly (4) including: a liquid storage box (41), the liquid storage box (41) being fixedly connected to the rectangular cylinder (34), a feed pipe (42) being provided on the liquid storage box (41), and a sealing cover being sleeved on the surface of the feed pipe (42).

8. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also including: An electric telescopic rod (43), the electric telescopic rod (43) being fixedly connected to the liquid storage box (41), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (43) being fixedly connected to a round rod (44), and the round rod (44) sliding along the inside of the liquid storage box (41).

9. The tool magazine shield of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also including: A piston plate (45), the piston plate (45) being fixedly connected to the round rod (44), and the piston plate (45) pushing the water source inside the liquid storage box (41). An atomizing tube (47), the atomizing tube (47) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage box (41) through a circular tube (46), wherein the atomizing tube (47) is placed inside a rectangular cylinder (34) and is also placed above a collection box (312).

10. A numerical control machine tool, characterized in that: A numerical control machine tool (1) for installing a shield body (2) according to any one of claims 1-9.

Citation Information

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