Lead screw lubricating tool capable of being remotely controlled

By designing a lubricating tool including a brush oil seat, connecting rod and oil pipe connection valve, and using the robotic arm to operate remotely, the problem that the existing device cannot accurately control the amount of oil is solved, and the precise output and direction control of lubricating oil is achieved, which is suitable for heavy chemical and nuclear industrial equipment.

CN120332633APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18ZHENGZHOU RES INST OF MECHANICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510623215.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil coating device cannot accurately control the amount of oil in a high-hazard working environment, resulting in lubricating oil dripping, requiring manual collection, and cannot be suitable for heavy chemical and nuclear industrial equipment.

Method used

A lubricating tooling including a brush oil seat, a connecting rod, a pipe connecting valve and a ball valve is designed. The long-distance operation of the robot arm is carried out using the elastic structure and the ball joint bearing to achieve accurate output and direction control of the lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate output and direction control of lubricant oil, avoids dripping of lubricant oil, reduces manual cleaning, and is suitable for equipment in high-risk environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The lead screw lubricating tool capable of being remotely controlled comprises an oil brushing base, and further comprises a connecting rod and an oil pipe connecting valve. The oil pipe connecting valve comprises an oil inlet, an oil outlet and a ball valve pressing head; a fixed seat is arranged on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat; a working groove is formed in the fixed seat; oil pipe connecting valves are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the fixing base, the pair of ball valve pressing heads extends into the working groove, and oil brush mounting bases are connected to the pair of oil outlets. The lower end of the oil brush mounting seat penetrates through the oil brushing seat and is provided with bristles; one end of the connecting rod is in elastic torsion connection with a clamping shaft, and the other end is provided with a pressure head; a mounting plate is arranged at a rod body position, close to the pressure head, of the connecting rod; the oil brushing seat is elastically compressed on the mounting plate; the pressing head extends into the working groove and elastically abuts against the ball valve pressing head. The oil brushing seat is elastically arranged on the mounting plate arranged on the connecting rod, oil outlet can be controlled by pressing the oil brushing seat, the needed number of rows is ensured, and lubricating oil dripping is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of screw lubrication, in particular to a screw lubrication tool that can be remotely controlled. Background Art

[0002] In the production of heavy chemical industry and nuclear industry, screw rods are often used. Traditional screw rod grease application is mostly done manually. However, this method is easy to cause uneven application in the thread groove, condensation in some places, and only surface application in some places; therefore, it is necessary to use screw rod lubrication tooling for oiling.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model patent with patent number CN201821609445.X discloses a lubricating device suitable for a push screw with automatic grease application and convenient waste oil recovery, including a slide rail, a travel drive, a feeding mechanism, an oil pot, and an oiling mechanism. An oil collecting tank with an upward opening is arranged directly below the screw, and a slide rail is arranged on the upper part of the two edges of the oil collecting tank, respectively. A travel drive is arranged on each of the slide rails, and a feeding mechanism and an oil pot are arranged on each of the travel drives. Each of the feeding mechanisms is connected to the oiling mechanism to control the movement of the oiling mechanism. The oil pot is connected to the oiling mechanism through an oil pipe to supply oil to the oiling mechanism. This automatic grease application is matched with the gap between the oiling plate and the screw rod, and the screw rod is convenient for oiling, which improves the production efficiency; an oil collecting tank is arranged to receive the lubricating oil dripping from the screw rod to prevent the grease from falling to the lower platform, which solves the problem of polluting the environment and causing harm to the operators walking through the lower layer, and at the same time facilitates the recovery of waste oil and improves the recovery rate of waste oil. The above patent provides a lubricating device that can receive the dripping lubricating oil when lubricating the screw rod.

[0004] In the prior art, the utility model patent with patent number CN202022234075.X discloses an automatic oiling fixture for a lead screw, including a base plate, a movable plate with intervals and parallels is provided on one side of the base plate, a cylinder is provided between the base plate and the movable plate, guide sleeves are provided at the four corners of the side opposite to the base plate and the movable plate, and a guide rod corresponding to the guide sleeve is provided on the side opposite to the base plate; an adjustment block that can move left and right is provided on the other side of the movable plate, and a rotating shaft is provided on the adjustment block, and a positioning sleeve is provided at the end of the rotating shaft facing the inside, and a cylindrical gear is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft, and the cylindrical gear is meshed with a driving gear, and the driving gear is fixed on the driving rotating shaft, and both ends of the driving rotating shaft are supported by side support plates, and the motor connection end at one end of the driving rotating shaft extends out of the side support plate. This automatic oiling fixture for a lead screw is simple, safe and convenient to lubricate the fixed lead screw, improves work efficiency, and can fix lead screws of different specifications. The above patent provides a lubrication device that can lubricate lead screws of different specifications.

[0005] However, the screw equipment that needs to be lubricated includes not only enterprise production equipment, but also equipment in the heavy chemical industry and nuclear industry with relatively dangerous working environments. The equipment in these working environments is in a high-hazard working environment, and the staff cannot go deep into it and contact the screw rods closely for auxiliary work. Therefore, when these screw rods need to be lubricated, not only does the tooling need to be able to operate the oiling through the mechanical arm at a distance, but the amount of lubricating oil extruded needs to be stably controlled to ensure the accurate output of the oiling amount and avoid excess lubricating oil dripping on the screw rod, which requires staff to clean up later. However, it is difficult for the existing oiling device to accurately control the output of the oiling amount, resulting in excess lubricating oil dripping on the screw rod, requiring staff to manually collect the dripping lubricating oil; making the device unsuitable for some equipment in a high-hazard working environment; it needs further improvement. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a screw lubrication tool that can be controlled remotely, aiming to improve the problem that the existing oiling device cannot accurately control the output of the oiling amount, and the excess lubricating oil will drip, requiring workers to manually collect the dripping lubricating oil; resulting in the device being unsuitable for equipment in the heavy chemical industry and nuclear industry.

[0007] The present invention is achieved as follows: a screw lubrication tool that can be controlled remotely includes an oil brush seat, and also includes a connecting rod and an oil pipe connecting valve; the oil pipe connecting valve includes an oil inlet, an oil outlet and a ball valve pressing head; a fixed seat is provided on the upper end surface of the oil brush seat, and a working groove is provided on the fixed seat; oil pipe connecting valves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the fixed seat, a pair of the ball valve pressing heads extend into the working groove, and a pair of the oil outlets are connected to an oil brush mounting seat; the lower end of the oil brush mounting seat passes through the oil brush seat and is provided with bristles; one end of the connecting rod is elastically torsionally connected to a clamping shaft, and the other end is provided with a pressure head; a mounting plate is provided on the connecting rod near the rod body of the pressure head, and the oil brush seat is elastically compressed and arranged on the mounting plate; the pressure head extends into the working groove and elastically abuts against the ball valve pressing head.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a ball joint bearing, and the connecting rod and the clamping shaft are movably connected via the ball joint bearing; a first spring fixing plate is arranged on the shaft body of the clamping shaft, and a second spring fixing plate is arranged on the shaft body of the connecting rod near the ball joint bearing, and a plurality of connecting springs are sequentially connected between the first spring fixing plate and the second spring fixing plate along their circumferential direction.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes flange linear bearings, and flange linear bearings are installed at positions on both sides of the connecting rod on the mounting plate; corresponding sliding rods are provided at the positions of the flange linear bearings on the upper end surface of the oil brush seat, and the sliding rods slide and the springs are installed on the flange linear bearings.

[0010] Preferably, the oil brushing seat further includes a return spring sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is elastically and slidably mounted on the flange linear bearing through the return spring.

[0011] Preferably, the flange linear bearing includes a bearing body, an installation seat is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the bearing body, and a plurality of first installation bolts are arranged on the installation seat; installation holes are arranged on the installation plate corresponding to the positions of the bearing body, and first bolt holes corresponding to the positions of the first installation bolts are arranged one by one. The bearing body is inserted into the installation holes, and the first installation bolts are installed in the corresponding first bolt holes.

[0012] Preferably, an oil brushing curved surface is further included. A curved surface structure of the oil brushing curved surface is arranged on the lower end surface of the oil brushing seat, and bristles are arranged at the position where the lower end of the oil brush mounting seat penetrates through the oil brushing seat and extends to the oil brushing curved surface.

[0013] Preferably, the oil brushing seat further includes installation openings. Installation openings corresponding to the positions of the oil brush mounting seats are opened on the oil brushing seat one by one. The oil brush mounting seats are inserted into the installation openings, and bristles are arranged at the position where the lower ends extend to the oil brushing curved surface.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing seat further includes second installation bolts. Second installation bolts are arranged at the bottom of the working groove of the fixing seat. Second bolt holes adapted to the second installation bolts are arranged on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat, and the second installation bolts are installed in the second bolt holes.

[0015] Preferably, through holes are symmetrically opened on the opposite side surfaces of the fixing seat, the oil pipe connection valve is fixedly installed in the through holes, and the ball valve pressing head extends into the working groove.

[0016] Preferably, the oil brush mounting seat includes a connection hole and third installation bolts; a connection hole penetrating through to the position of the bristles is opened at the upper end of the oil brush mounting seat, and the oil outlet of the oil pipe connection valve is installed in the connection hole; a third installation bolt is arranged on one side of the oil brush mounting seat close to the fixing seat, a third bolt hole corresponding to the third installation bolt is arranged on the fixing seat, and the third installation bolt is installed in the third bolt hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, the oil brushing seat is elastically arranged on the installation plate of the connecting rod, and the oil discharge can be controlled by pressing the oil brushing seat, so that the discharge of the lubricating oil can be controlled according to the actual effect of oil application, ensuring that as much lubricating oil as needed is discharged, avoiding the dripping of the lubricating oil, and the whole process can be operated by a robotic arm without manual contact with the equipment.

[0019] 2. By providing a spherical plain bearing between the clamping shaft and the connecting rod and elastically constraining its periphery with a connecting spring, the present invention enables the oil brushing base to be steered by applying an offset force and automatically recover after the force is removed, which is simple and practical with a simple structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is an assembly structural schematic diagram of the clamping shaft and the connecting rod of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the flanged linear bearing of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil brushing base of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil brush mounting seat and the bristles of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil pipe connection valve of the present invention.

[0028] In the figures: 1. Clamping shaft; 2. First spring fixing plate; 3. Spherical plain bearing; 4. Second spring fixing plate; 5. Connecting spring; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting plate; 701. Mounting hole; 702. First bolt hole; 8. Flanged linear bearing; 801. Bearing body; 802. Mounting seat; 803. First mounting bolt; 9. Pressing head; 10. Oil brushing base; 1001. Slide bar; 1002. Return spring; 1003. Second bolt hole; 1004. Mounting port; 11. Oil brushing curved surface; 12. Fixed seat; 1201. Working groove; 1202. Second mounting bolt; 1203. Through hole; 1204. Third bolt hole; 13. Oil brush mounting seat; 1301. Connecting hole; 1302. Third mounting bolt; 14. Bristles; 15. Oil pipe connection valve; 1501. Inlet port; 1502. Outlet port; 1503. Ball valve pressing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The following is a further description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a lead screw lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled includes an oil brushing seat 10, and also includes a connecting rod 6 and a tubing connection valve 15; the tubing connection valve 15 includes an oil inlet 1501, an oil outlet 1502, and a ball valve button 1503; the oil inlet 1501 is used to connect to an external oil supply device. A fixing seat 12 is arranged on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat 10, and a working groove 1201 is arranged on the fixing seat 12; the working groove 1201 on the fixing seat 12 is an open cavity at the upper end and one side. The fixing seat 12 further includes a second mounting bolt 1202, the second mounting bolt 1202 is arranged at the bottom of the working groove 1201 of the fixing seat 12, a second bolt hole 1003 adapted to the second mounting bolt 1202 is arranged on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat 10, and the second mounting bolt 1202 is installed in the second bolt hole 1003. The fixing seat 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat 10 through the second mounting bolt 1202.

[0033] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, oil pipe connection valves 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 12. A pair of ball valve buttons 1503 extend into the working groove 1201. Oil brush mounting seats 13 are connected to both of a pair of oil outlets 1502; through holes 1203 are symmetrically formed on the opposite side faces of the fixed seat 12. The oil pipe connection valves 15 are fixedly installed in the through holes 1203, and the ball valve buttons 1503 extend into the working groove 1201. The oil brush mounting seat 13 includes a connection hole 1301 and a third mounting bolt 1302; a connection hole 1301 that penetrates to the position of the bristles 14 is formed at the upper end of the oil brush mounting seat 13. The oil outlet 1502 of the oil pipe connection valve 15 is installed in the connection hole 1301; a third mounting bolt 1302 is arranged on one side of the oil brush mounting seat 13 close to the fixed seat 12. A third bolt hole 1204 is arranged at the corresponding position of the fixed seat 12 for the third mounting bolt 1302, and the third mounting bolt 1302 is installed in the third bolt hole 1204. The oil brush mounting seat 13 is connected to the oil outlet 1502, and oil can be supplied to the oil brush mounting seat 13 through the oil pipe connection valve 15 during the oiling process. The oil is transported to the oil brush through the connection hole 1301. Thus, the lubricating oil can be transported to the oil brush mounting seat 13 and applied through the bristles 14. At the same time, the oil brush mounting seat 13 is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed seat 12 through the third mounting bolts 1302, which is convenient for disassembly and installation and has stable installation. The oil outlet 1502 and the connection hole 1301 at the upper end of the oil brush mounting seat 10 are connected by threads, and a sealing ring is arranged between the end face of the oil outlet 1502 and the bottom position of the connection hole 1301. The end face of the oil outlet 1502 is tightly abutted against the bottom of the connection hole 1301 through the sealing ring, and the thread is wound with raw tape, which can ensure its sealing performance and prevent the lubricating oil from leaking from the connection between the oil outlet 1502 and the connection hole 1301.

[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a brush hair 14 is provided at the lower end of the oil brush mounting base 13 through the oil brushing base 10; in addition, there is also an oil brushing curved surface 11. The lower end surface of the oil brushing base 10 is provided with an oil brushing curved surface 11 with a curved surface structure. The lower end of the oil brush mounting base 13 penetrates through the oil brushing base 10 and extends to the position of the oil brushing curved surface 11, where the brush hair 14 is provided. The oil brushing curved surface 11 is adapted to the bearing to be oiled. Thus, the oil brushing curved surface 11 can be abutted against the bearing to be oiled, facilitating the oiling work. At the same time, due to the radian of the oil brushing curved surface 11, it can be stably abutted against the bearing and will not fall off due to excessive force. The oil brushing base 10 further includes a mounting opening 1004. The oil brushing base 10 is provided with corresponding mounting openings 1004 at positions corresponding to the respective oil brush mounting bases 13. The oil brush mounting base 13 is inserted into the mounting opening 1004, and the lower end extends to the position of the oil brushing curved surface 11, where the brush hair 14 is provided. The lower end of the oil brushing base 10 extends to the position of the oil brushing curved surface 11 through the mounting opening 1004 and is provided with the brush hair 14. During the working process, the ball valve button 1503 is pushed by the pressing head 9 to open the oil pipe connection valve 15. The lubricating oil enters the connection hole 1301 through the oil pipe connection valve 15 and flows to the brush hair 14, and then the oiling work can be carried out. When the pressing head 9 does not press the ball valve button 1503 after the force is removed, the oil pipe connection valve 15 will close and stop delivering the lubricating oil. The lubricating oil remaining inside the connection hole 1301 will not flow out of the connection hole 1301 due to the viscosity and surface tension of the lubricating oil.

[0035] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, one end of the connecting rod 6 is elastically torsionally connected to the clamping shaft 1, and the other end is provided with a pressing head 9; in addition, it further includes a spherical joint bearing 3, and the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1 are movably connected through the spherical joint bearing 3; a first spring fixing plate 2 is arranged on the shaft body of the clamping shaft 1, and a second spring fixing plate 4 is arranged on the rod body of the connecting rod 6 close to the spherical joint bearing 3. A plurality of connecting springs 5 are sequentially connected between the first spring fixing plate 2 and the second spring fixing plate 4 along the circumferential direction thereof. The movable connection between the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1 through the spherical joint bearing 3 enables universal movement between the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1; at the same time, a plurality of connecting springs 5 are sequentially connected between the first spring fixing plate 2 and the second spring fixing plate 4 along the circumferential direction thereof, so that when the connecting rod and the clamping shaft 1 move in any direction, they will be subject to spring resistance, thereby enabling the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1 to automatically reset to the vertical position; at the same time, three groups of connecting springs 5 are arranged between the first spring fixing plate 2 and the second spring fixing plate 4, and a pair of connecting springs 5 are arranged in each group. A pair of connecting springs 5 are arranged in an eight-shaped opening. Through the uniform distribution of the three groups of connecting springs 5 along the circumferential direction, elastic resistance will be received in any direction between the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1; by setting this elastic movement structure, when the manipulator clamps the clamping shaft 1 and needs to deflect in a certain direction, a force can be applied in that direction to make the oiling seat 10 abut against the bearing to be oiled, and according to the direction of the force offset, elastic bending will occur between the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1, thereby enabling the change of the oiling direction.

[0036] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 one Figure 5 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, a mounting plate 7 is provided at the position of the rod body of the connecting rod 6 close to the pressing head 9, and the oil brushing seat 10 is elastically compressed and arranged on the mounting plate 7; in addition, it also includes a flange linear bearing 8, and flange linear bearings 8 are installed at the positions on both sides of the connecting rod 6 on the mounting plate 7; the flange linear bearing 8 includes a bearing body 801, and an installation seat 802 is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the bearing body 801, and a plurality of first installation bolts 803 are arranged on the installation seat 802; installation holes 701 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the bearing body 801 on the mounting plate 7, and corresponding first bolt holes 702 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the first installation bolts 803 one by one. The bearing body 801 is inserted into the installation hole 701, and the first installation bolt 803 is installed in the corresponding first bolt hole 702. Corresponding sliding rods 1001 are arranged on the upper end face of the oil brushing seat 10 at the positions corresponding to the flange linear bearings 8, and the sliding rods 1001 are slidably and spring-mounted on the flange linear bearings 8. The oil brushing seat 10 further includes a return spring 1002, the return spring 1002 is sleeved on the sliding rod 1001, and the sliding rod 1001 is elastically and slidably mounted on the flange linear bearing 8 through the return spring 1002. The pressing head 9 extends into the working groove 1201 and elastically abuts against the ball valve button 1503. When a force is applied to push the oil brushing seat 10, the oil brushing seat 10 will be elastically compressed on the mounting plate 7 through the sliding rod 1001 and the return spring 1002, so that the pressing head 9 on the connecting rod 6 extends into the working groove 1201 and pushes the ball valve button 1503 on the oil pipe connection valve 15, so that the oil pipe connection valve 15 is in a flowing state. When released, the oil pipe connection valve 15 will automatically close. Thus, the opening and closing control of the oil pipe connection valve 15 is realized.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a lead screw lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled includes an oil brushing seat 10, and also includes a connecting rod 6 and an oil pipe connection valve 15; the oil pipe connection valve 15 includes an oil inlet 1501, an oil outlet 1502 and a ball valve button 1503; a fixed seat 12 is arranged on the upper end face of the oil brushing seat 10, and a working groove 1201 is arranged on the fixed seat 12; the fixed seat 12 further includes a second installation bolt 1202, the second installation bolt 1202 is arranged at the bottom of the working groove 1201 of the fixed seat 12, and a second bolt hole 1003 adapted to the second installation bolt 1202 is arranged on the upper end face of the oil brushing seat 10, and the second installation bolt 1202 is installed in the second bolt hole 1003.

[0039] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, oil pipe connection valves 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 12. A pair of ball valve buttons 1503 extend into the working groove 1201, and oil brush mounting seats 13 are connected to both of a pair of oil outlets 1502. Through holes 1203 are symmetrically formed in the opposite side surfaces of the fixed seat 12. The oil pipe connection valves 15 are fixedly installed in the through holes 1203, and the ball valve buttons 1503 extend into the working groove 1201. The oil pipe connection valves 15 are fixedly installed in the through holes 1203 by bolts. Thereby, it can be ensured that the oil pipe connection valves 15 are stably installed without shaking, so that the pressing head 9 can stably abut against the ball valve buttons 1503. The oil brush mounting seat 13 includes a connection hole 1301 and a third mounting bolt 1302; a connection hole 1301 penetrating through to the position of the brush bristles 14 is formed at the upper end of the oil brush mounting seat 13, and the oil outlet 1502 of the oil pipe connection valve 15 is installed in the connection hole 1301; a third mounting bolt 1302 is arranged on one side of the oil brush mounting seat 13 close to the fixed seat 12, a third bolt hole 1204 is arranged at the corresponding position of the fixed seat 12 for the third mounting bolt 1302, and the third mounting bolt 1302 is installed in the third bolt hole 1204. The oil outlet 1502 and the connection hole 1301 at the upper end of the oil brush mounting seat 10 are connected by threads, and a sealing ring is arranged between the end surface of the oil outlet 1502 and the bottom position of the connection hole 1301. The end surface of the oil outlet 1502 tightly abuts against the bottom of the connection hole 1301 through the sealing ring, and raw tape is wound on the threads, which can ensure its sealing performance and prevent the lubricating oil from leaking from the connection part between the oil outlet 1502 and the connection hole 1301.

[0040] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, the lower end of the oil brush mounting seat 13 penetrates through the oil brushing seat 10 and is provided with brush bristles 14; additionally, it further includes an oil brushing curved surface 11. The lower end surface of the oil brushing seat 10 is provided with an oil brushing curved surface 11 with a curved surface structure, and the lower end of the oil brush mounting seat 13 penetrates through the oil brushing seat 10 and extends to the position of the oil brushing curved surface 11 and is provided with brush bristles 14. The oil brushing seat 10 further includes a mounting opening 1004. The oil brushing seat 10 is provided with corresponding mounting openings 1004 at the positions corresponding to the respective oil brush mounting seats 13. The oil brush mounting seats 13 are inserted into the mounting openings 1004, and the lower ends extend to the position of the oil brushing curved surface 11 and are provided with brush bristles 14. During the working process, by pushing the ball valve button 1503 with the pressing head 9, the oil pipe connection valve 15 is opened, the lubricating oil enters the connection hole 1301 through the oil pipe connection valve 15 and flows to the brush bristles 14, and then the oiling work can be carried out. When the pressing head 9 does not press the ball valve button 1503 after the force is removed, the oil pipe connection valve 15 will close and stop delivering the lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil remaining in the connection hole 1301 will not flow out of the connection hole 1301 due to the viscosity and surface tension of the lubricating oil.

[0041] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 andFigure 3 As shown, one end of the connecting rod 6 is elastically and torsionally connected to a clamping shaft 1, and the other end is provided with a pressing head 9; in addition, a spherical joint bearing 3 is further included, and the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1 are movably connected through the spherical joint bearing 3; a first spring fixing plate 2 is arranged on the shaft body of the clamping shaft 1, and a second spring fixing plate 4 is arranged on the rod body of the connecting rod 6 close to the spherical joint bearing 3. A plurality of connecting springs 5 are sequentially connected between the first spring fixing plate 2 and the second spring fixing plate 4 along the circumferential direction thereof.

[0042] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 shown Figure 5 in Figure 8 Figures 1 and 2, an installation plate 7 is arranged at the rod body position of the connecting rod 6 close to the pressing head 9; an oil brushing seat 10 is elastically compressed and arranged on the installation plate 7; in addition, a flange linear bearing 8 is further included, and flange linear bearings 8 are installed at positions on both sides of the connecting rod 6 on the installation plate 7; the flange linear bearing 8 includes a bearing body 801, an installation seat 802 is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the bearing body 801, and a plurality of first installation bolts 803 are arranged on the installation seat 802; installation holes 701 are arranged at positions corresponding to the bearing body 801 on the installation plate 7, and first bolt holes 702 corresponding to the first installation bolts 803 are arranged at corresponding positions. The bearing body 801 is inserted into the installation hole 701, and the first installation bolts 803 are installed in the corresponding first bolt holes 702. Sliding rods 1001 corresponding to the flange linear bearings 8 are arranged on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat 10, and the sliding rods 1001 are slidably and spring-mounted on the flange linear bearings 8. The oil brushing seat 10 further includes a return spring 1002, the return spring 1002 is sleeved on the sliding rod 1001, and the sliding rod 1001 is elastically and slidably mounted on the flange linear bearing 8 through the return spring 1002. The pressing head 9 extends into the working groove 1201 and elastically abuts against the ball valve button 1503.

[0043] Working principle of the present invention: When using this device, the clamping shaft 1 is clamped by an external robotic arm, and then the clamping shaft 1 is controlled to apply force to push the oil-brushing seat 10 to abut against the bearing to be oiled. The oil-brushing seat 10 will be elastically compressed on the mounting plate 7 through the slide bar 1001 and the return spring 1002, so that the pressure head 9 on the connecting rod 6 extends into the working groove 1201 and pushes the ball valve button 1503 on the oil pipe connection valve 15, causing the oil pipe connection valve 15 to flow. When released, the oil pipe connection valve 15 will automatically close. Thus, controllable oiling can be achieved. The discharged oil can be evenly brushed by the bristles 14, and when brushing oil through the bristles 14, there is no need to continue pressing, so that lubricating oil will not be discharged again. When it is necessary to change the oiling direction, by applying force to push the clamping shaft 1 in the direction of deviation required, elastic activities of multiple groups of connecting springs 5 will occur between the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1, and the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1 will deviate in the direction of the applied force, causing elastic bending between the connecting rod 6 and the clamping shaft 1. Thus, the change of the oiling direction can be realized, and it can automatically return to the original state when the force is removed.

[0044] In summary, the present invention elastically sets the oil-brushing seat 10 on the mounting plate 7 provided on the connecting rod 6, and the oil discharge can be controlled by pressing the oil-brushing seat 10, so that the discharge of lubricating oil can be controlled according to the actual effect of oiling, ensuring that as much lubricating oil as needed is discharged, avoiding the dripping of lubricating oil, and the whole process can be operated by a robotic arm without manual contact with the device; by providing a spherical joint bearing 3 between the clamping shaft 1 and the connecting rod 6 and elastically constraining its periphery through the connecting spring 5, the oil-brushing seat 10 can be controlled to turn by applying an offset force, and it will automatically return after the force is removed, which is simple and practical with a simple structure.

[0045] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw rod lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled, including an oil brushing seat (10), characterized in that, It also includes a connecting rod (6) and an oil pipe connection valve (15); the oil pipe connection valve (15) includes an oil inlet (1501), an oil outlet (1502) and a ball valve pressing head (1503); a fixing seat (12) is provided on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat (10), and a working groove (1201) is provided on the fixing seat (12); the oil pipe connection valves (15) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing seat (12), a pair of the ball valve pressing heads (1503) extend into the working groove (1201), and an oil brush mounting seat (13) is connected to each of the pair of oil outlets (1502); a brush hair (14) is provided at the lower end of the oil brush mounting seat (13) and penetrates through the oil brushing seat (10); one end of the connecting rod (6) is elastically torsionally connected with a clamping shaft (1), and the other end is provided with a pressing head (9); an installation plate (7) is provided at the position of the rod body of the connecting rod (6) close to the pressing head (9), and the oil brushing seat (10) is elastically compressed and arranged on the installation plate (7); the pressing head (9) extends into the working groove (1201) and elastically abuts against the ball valve pressing head (1503).

2. The screw rod lubrication tooling capable of being remotely controlled according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a spherical plain bearing (3), and the connecting rod (6) and the clamping shaft (1) are movably connected through the spherical plain bearing (3); a first spring fixing plate (2) is provided on the shaft body of the clamping shaft (1), a second spring fixing plate (4) is provided on the rod body of the connecting rod (6) close to the spherical plain bearing (3), and a plurality of connecting springs (5) are sequentially connected between the first spring fixing plate (2) and the second spring fixing plate (4) along the circumferential direction thereof.

3. The screw rod lubrication tooling capable of being remotely controlled according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a flange linear bearing (8), and flange linear bearings (8) are installed at the positions on both sides of the connecting rod (6) on the installation plate (7); corresponding to the positions of the flange linear bearings (8), corresponding sliding rods (1001) are provided on the upper end surface of the oil brushing seat (10), and the sliding rods (1001) are slidably and spring-mounted on the flange linear bearings (8).

4. A screw rod lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled according to claim 3, characterized in that, The oil brushing seat (10) further includes a return spring (1002), the return spring (1002) is sleeved on the sliding rod (1001), and the sliding rod (1001) is elastically and slidably mounted on the flange linear bearing (8) through the return spring (1002).

5. A screw rod lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flange linear bearing (8) includes a bearing body (801), an installation seat (802) is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the bearing body (801), and a plurality of first installation bolts (803) are provided on the installation seat (802); installation holes (701) are provided on the installation plate (7) corresponding to the positions of the bearing body (801), and corresponding first bolt holes (702) are provided corresponding to the positions of the first installation bolts (803), the bearing body (801) is inserted into the installation holes (701), and the first installation bolts (803) are installed in the corresponding first bolt holes (702).

6. The wire rod lubrication tooling capable of remote control according to claim 1, wherein It further includes an oil-brushing curved surface (11). A curved surface structure of the oil-brushing curved surface (11) is provided on the lower end surface of the oil-brushing seat (10). The lower end of the oil brush mounting seat (13) penetrates through the oil-brushing seat (10) and extends to the position of the oil-brushing curved surface (11) where a brush hair (14) is provided.

7. The screw rod lubrication tooling capable of remote control according to claim 6, wherein, The oil-brushing seat (10) further includes a mounting opening (1004). The oil-brushing seat (10) is provided with a corresponding mounting opening (1004) at the position corresponding to each oil brush mounting seat (13). The oil brush mounting seat (13) is inserted into the mounting opening (1004), and the lower end extends to the position of the oil-brushing curved surface (11) where a brush hair (14) is provided.

8. A screw rod lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed seat (12) further includes a second mounting bolt (1202). The second mounting bolt (1202) is provided at the bottom of the working groove (1201) of the fixed seat (12). A second bolt hole (1003) adapted to the second mounting bolt (1202) is provided on the upper end surface of the oil-brushing seat (10). The second mounting bolt (1202) is mounted in the second bolt hole (1003).

9. A screw rod lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled according to claim 1, characterized in that, Through holes (1203) are symmetrically formed on the opposite side surfaces of the fixed seat (12). The oil pipe connection valve (15) is fixedly installed in the through holes (1203), and the ball valve pressing head (1503) extends into the working groove (1201).

10. A screw rod lubrication tooling that can be remotely controlled according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil brush mounting seat (13) includes a connection hole (1301) and a third mounting bolt (1302); a connection hole (1301) penetrating through to the position of the brush hair (14) is formed at the upper end of the oil brush mounting seat (13). The oil outlet (1502) of the oil pipe connection valve (15) is installed in the connection hole (1301); a third mounting bolt (1302) is provided on one side of the oil brush mounting seat (13) close to the fixed seat (12). A third bolt hole (1204) corresponding to the third mounting bolt (1302) is provided on the fixed seat (12). The third mounting bolt (1302) is mounted in the third bolt hole (1204).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN208935779U

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