Urine detection device

By designing the flexure plate, vertical plate and equalization member in the urine detection device, the equalization and special detection of urine samples is achieved, and the problem of inaccurate urine test results is solved and the accuracy of the test results is improved.

CN120334524APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JIANGNAN UNIV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510506917.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot evenly process urine samples, resulting in inaccurate urine test results.

Method used

A urine detection device is designed, including a flexure retention plate, a vertical retention plate, a urinary flexure tube, a urine cavity, a linkage retention slide plate and an equalization member. The equalization and special detection of urine samples are achieved through the lifting and lowering of the support column plate and the thread transmission of the equalization member.

Benefits of technology

The equalization of urine samples is achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of urine test results are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120334524A_ABST
    Figure CN120334524A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical detection equipment, in particular to a urine detection device which comprises a curved support fixing plate and four vertical fixing plates evenly and fixedly connected to the curved support fixing plate, urination curved pipes are fixedly connected to the four vertical fixing plates, a supporting column plate is fixedly connected to the curved support fixing plate, a urine storage cavity is slidably connected to the supporting column plate, and a urine storage cavity is fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity. Four limiting sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity, a sliding way is formed between every two adjacent limiting sliding grooves, linkage curved sliding plates are slidably connected into the four sliding ways, the linkage curved sliding plates are fixedly connected with the four urination curved pipes, and an equipartition component is connected into the urine storage cavity; the equipartition component comprises a partition angle plate slidably connected in the urine storage cavity and a lifting lead screw rotatably connected in the urine storage cavity, and the lifting lead screw is in transmission connection with the partition angle plate through threads. The device has the beneficial effects that a urine sample can be equally divided, special detection of urine is realized, and the detection result of the urine is further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical detection equipment, and particularly relates to a urine detection device. Background Art

[0002] Urine examination is a medical detection method, including urine routine analysis, detection of formed components in urine (such as urine red blood cells, white blood cells, etc.), quantitative determination of protein components, urine enzyme determination, etc. Urine examination has very important value for clinical diagnosis, judgment of curative effect and prognosis. Urine detection is one of the important means for the diagnosis of urological diseases. By detecting indicators such as proteins, glucose, red blood cells, and white blood cells in urine, the kidney function and urinary tract infections of patients can be judged.

[0003] At present, hospitals can only conduct single urine detection and cannot divide urine into several parts for special detection and treatment, resulting in inaccurate detection results. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a special urine detection device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] One technical problem to be solved by this application is: to evenly divide urine samples, realize special urine detection, and further improve the urine detection results.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of this application provides a urine detection device, which includes a curved support plate and four vertical fixed plates evenly and fixedly connected to the curved support plate. There are urine discharge curved tubes fixedly connected to all four vertical fixed plates. A support column plate is fixedly connected to the curved support plate, and a urine storage cavity is slidably connected to the support column plate. There are four limit chutes fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity. A slideway is formed between adjacent two limit chutes. A linkage curved slide plate is slidably connected in the four slideways. The linkage curved slide plate is fixedly connected to the four urine discharge curved tubes. An equalization member is connected in the urine storage cavity.

[0006] In some embodiments, the equalization member includes a partition angle plate slidably connected in the urine storage cavity and a lifting lead screw rotatably connected in the urine storage cavity. The lifting lead screw is in threaded transmission connection with the partition angle plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, a lifting support ring is fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity, and two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lifting support ring. Both two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the linkage curved slide plate.

[0008] In some embodiments, four shielding curved plates are slidably connected to the curved support plate, and all four shielding curved plates are fixedly connected to the lower part of the urine storage cavity.

[0009] In some embodiments, the curved support plate is fixedly connected to a bottom support cross plate, and a liquid collection cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate. The liquid collection cavity is located directly below the curved support plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, a limiting bearing cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate, a supporting circular plate is rotatably connected to the limiting bearing cavity, and four detection cavities are fixedly connected to the supporting circular plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, a shielding cover cavity is slidably connected to each of the four detection cavities, a sealing nut is threadedly connected to each of the four shielding cover cavities, and the four sealing nuts are respectively threadedly connected to the four urine discharging curved tubes.

[0012] In some embodiments, a feeding vertical tube is fixedly connected to each of the four shielding cover cavities, and a sealing sliding cavity is slidably connected to each of the four feeding vertical tubes.

[0013] In some embodiments, two limiting convex plates are fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, a partial worm gear is fixedly connected to the supporting circular plate, a driving worm is rotatably connected to the bottom support cross plate, and the partial worm gear is in meshing transmission connection with the driving worm.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. At the beginning, the support column plate is at the highest point. At this time, the four urine discharging curved tubes are not communicated with the urine storage cavity. Then, a urine sample is added to the urine storage cavity. The equalizing component can be used to evenly divide the urine sample in the urine storage cavity. Let the support column plate move downward. At this time, the urine storage cavity will be communicated with the four urine discharging curved tubes. At this time, the evenly divided urine samples will be discharged through the four urine discharging curved tubes respectively, and special detection processing will be carried out on the evenly divided urine samples, further ensuring the accuracy of the urine detection results.

[0017] 2. Start the two telescopic rods to drive the urine storage cavity to move upward through the lifting support ring, so that the four urine discharging curved tubes are not communicated with the urine storage cavity. At this time, the support column plate will also extend with the two telescopic rods to ensure that the support column plate is not separated from the urine storage cavity, realizing the plugging treatment of the urine storage cavity. When a urine sample is added to the urine storage cavity and evenly divided by the partition angle plate, the two telescopic rods and the support column plate will retract, so that the four urine discharging curved tubes are communicated with the urine storage cavity. Then, the evenly divided urine samples will be discharged through the four urine discharging curved tubes, realizing the special detection processing of the evenly divided urine samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an overall urine detection device;

[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a urine detection device;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of a part of a urine detection device;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment for realizing uniform distribution of urine;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment for realizing the sealing of a urine storage cavity;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment for realizing the storage of urine;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment for detecting urine;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial schematic structural diagram of an embodiment for detecting urine;

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment for realizing the special detection of urine;

[0028] Figure 10 It is a partial schematic structural diagram of an embodiment for realizing the special detection of urine.

[0029] In the figure: curved support plate 101, vertical fixed plate 102, urine discharge curved pipe 103, support column plate 104, urine storage cavity 105, limit sliding groove 106, linkage curved sliding plate 107, partition angle plate 201, lifting lead screw 202, lifting support ring 301, telescopic rod 302, shielding curved plate 401, bottom support cross plate 501, liquid collection cavity 502, limit bearing cavity 601, supporting circular plate 602, detection cavity 603, shielding cover cavity 701, sealing nut 702, feeding vertical pipe 801, sealing sliding cavity 802, limit convex plate 901, partial worm gear 902, driving worm 903. Specific embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, including a curved support plate 101 and four vertical fixed plates 102 uniformly and fixedly connected to the curved support plate 101. A urine discharge curved pipe 103 is fixedly connected to each of the four vertical fixed plates 102. A support column plate 104 is fixedly connected to the curved support plate 101. A urine storage cavity 105 is slidably connected to the support column plate 104. Four limit sliding grooves 106 are fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity 105. A slideway is formed between two adjacent limit sliding grooves 106. A linkage curved slide plate 107 is slidably connected in the four slideways. The linkage curved slide plate 107 is fixedly connected to the four urine discharge curved pipes 103. An equalization member is connected in the urine storage cavity 105.

[0032] Furthermore, the curved support plate 101 plays a role of supporting and fixing, and can provide a fixed space for the four vertical fixed plates 102. The four vertical fixed plates 102 can provide a fixed space for the four urine discharge curved pipes 103. The evenly divided urine can be discharged through the four urine discharge curved pipes 103. The support column plate 104 has a lifting function. By changing the height of the support column plate 104 according to the actual situation, the urine sample can be stored in the urine storage cavity 105. The slideway formed between two adjacent limit sliding grooves 106 can provide a sliding space for the linkage curved slide plate 107. The linkage curved slide plate 107 can connect the four urine discharge curved pipes 103 with the urine storage cavity 105. The equalization member can realize the equalization process of the urine sample in the urine storage cavity 105, ensuring that the same urine sample is used for special detection processing.

[0033] At the beginning, the support column plate 104 is at the highest point. At this time, the four urine discharge curved pipes 103 are not connected to the urine storage cavity 105. Then, the urine sample is added to the urine storage cavity 105. The equalization member can realize the equalization process of the urine sample in the urine storage cavity 105. Let the support column plate 104 move downward. At this time, the urine storage cavity 105 will be connected to the four urine discharge curved pipes 103. At this time, the evenly divided urine samples will be discharged through the four urine discharge curved pipes 103 respectively, and the specially detected processing is carried out on the equally discharged urine samples, further ensuring the accuracy of the urine detection results.

[0034] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 1-3 and 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, the equalization member includes a partition angle plate 201 slidably connected in the urine storage cavity 105 and a lifting lead screw 202 rotatably connected in the urine storage cavity 105. The lifting lead screw 202 is in threaded transmission connection with the partition angle plate 201.

[0035] Further, the use of the partition angle plate 201 can evenly divide the urine sample in the urine storage cavity 105. Rotating the lifting lead screw 202 can drive the partition angle plate 201 to lift and lower. Initially, the partition angle plate 201 will be at the uppermost position. After adding the urine sample into the urine storage cavity 105, rotate the lifting lead screw 202 to drive the partition angle plate 201 to move downward. At this time, the urine sample will be evenly divided by the partition angle plate 201, and finally, the evenly divided urine sample will be discharged.

[0036] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 1-4 Figs. 5 and 6. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, on which a lifting support ring 301 is fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity 105, and two telescopic rods 302 are fixedly connected to the lifting support ring 301. Both of the two telescopic rods 302 are fixedly connected to the linkage curved slide plate 107.

[0037] Further, the lifting support ring 301 can drive the urine storage cavity 105 to lift and lower. The two telescopic rods 302 are connected to the power supply through wires and switches. After starting the two telescopic rods 302, they can drive the lifting support ring 301 to lift and lower. Before adding the urine sample into the urine storage cavity 105, start the two telescopic rods 302 to drive the urine storage cavity 105 to move upward through the lifting support ring 301, so that the four urine discharge curved tubes 103 are not in communication with the urine storage cavity 105. At this time, the support column plate 104 will also extend along with the two telescopic rods 302 to ensure that the support column plate 104 is not separated from the urine storage cavity 105, realizing the sealing treatment of the urine storage cavity 105. When the urine sample is added into the urine storage cavity 105 and evenly divided by the partition angle plate 201, the two telescopic rods 302 and the support column plate 104 will retract, making the four urine discharge curved tubes 103 communicate with the urine storage cavity 105. After that, the evenly divided urine sample will be discharged through the four urine discharge curved tubes 103, realizing the special detection treatment of the evenly divided urine sample.

[0038] When performing special detection on the urine sample, start the two telescopic rods 302 again to disconnect the four urine discharge curved tubes 103 from the urine storage cavity 105, but the support column plate 104 will not be started. At this time, the support column plate 104 will be separated from the urine storage cavity 105, and the multiple leakage holes below the urine storage cavity 105 will be unsealed. Add flowing water into the urine storage cavity 105, and then the flowing water will be discharged through the multiple leakage holes below the urine storage cavity 105. During the flow of the flowing water, the cleaning treatment of the urine storage cavity 105 can be realized, further ensuring that there is no residue of the urine sample in the urine storage cavity 105. Because when the urine sample is stored in the urine storage cavity 105, the urine sample may remain in the urine storage cavity 105, which will affect the detection results of the next urine test. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the urine storage cavity 105 in time.

[0039] Moreover, a conical groove is provided at the center of the curved support fixing plate 101, and a plurality of notches are provided in the conical groove. When flowing water falls through the leakage holes on the urine storage cavity 105, it will fall into the conical groove on the curved support fixing plate 101 and finally be discharged through the plurality of notches in the conical groove, completing the discharge of the flowing water.

[0040] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 1-3 Figures 5 and 6. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, on which four shielding curved plates 401 are slidably connected to the curved support fixing plate 101, and the four shielding curved plates 401 are fixedly connected below the urine storage cavity 105.

[0041] Furthermore, when the urine storage cavity 105 moves upward, it will drive the four shielding curved plates 401 to move upward. When the four shielding curved plates 401 move upward, it will achieve the shielding and sealing treatment of the four urine discharging curved tubes 103, preventing the flowing water from falling into the four urine discharging curved tubes 103 when discharging. If flowing water enters the four urine discharging curved tubes 103, it may be mixed with the urine sample, resulting in inaccurate urine sample test results.

[0042] Example 5: Please refer to Figure 1 and 7 Figures 7 to 10. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, the curved support fixing plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate 501, and a liquid collection cavity 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate 501, and the liquid collection cavity 502 is located directly below the curved support fixing plate 101.

[0043] Furthermore, the bottom support cross plate 501 plays a role of bearing and connecting, and can provide a fixed space for the curved support fixing plate 101. The bottom support cross plate 501 can also provide a fixed space for the liquid collection cavity 502. The liquid collection cavity 502 is located directly below the conical groove on the curved support fixing plate 101. When the flowing water falls through the conical groove, it will directly fall into the liquid collection cavity 502 to achieve the collection and treatment of wastewater. A liquid discharge pipe with a valve is provided on the liquid collection cavity 502, and the wastewater in the liquid collection cavity 502 can be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe with a valve.

[0044] Example 6: Please refer to Figure 1 and 7 Figures 7 to 10. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, a limit bearing cavity 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate 501, a supporting circular plate 602 is rotatably connected to the limit bearing cavity 601, and four detection cavities 603 are fixedly connected to the supporting circular plate 602.

[0045] Further, the limit bearing cavity 601 can provide a rotating space for the supporting circular plate 602, and the supporting circular plate 602 can provide a fixed space for the four detection cavities 603. When the evenly distributed urine sample is discharged through the four urine discharging curved pipes 103, it will fall into the four detection cavities 603, and the urine sample will be subjected to special detection processing in the four detection cavities 603. After the special detection of the urine sample is completed, it is also necessary to clean the four urine discharging curved pipes 103. At this time, rotate the supporting circular plate 602 so that the four detection cavities 603 are not directly below the four urine discharging curved pipes 103. Then start the two telescopic rods 302 to connect the four urine discharging curved pipes 103 with the urine storage cavity 105, and add flowing water into the urine storage cavity 105 again. The flowing water will be discharged through the four urine discharging curved pipes 103 to achieve the cleaning of the four urine discharging curved pipes 103. Finally, use a professional cleaning solution to clean the four detection cavities 603 because there are other detection liquids in the four detection cavities 603 and flowing water cannot thoroughly clean the four detection cavities 603.

[0046] Embodiment 7: Please refer to Figure 1 and 7 -9. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, on each of the four detection cavities 603, there is a sliding connection with a shielding cover cavity 701, and on each of the four shielding cover cavities 701, there is a threaded connection with a sealing nut 702, and the four sealing nuts 702 are respectively in threaded connection with the four urine discharging curved pipes 103.

[0047] Further, the four shielding cover cavities 701 can be used to achieve the shielding and sealing treatment of the four detection cavities 603. There are straight pipes on the four shielding cover cavities 701, and threads are provided on the straight pipes. And the four sealing nuts 702 can be used to fix the straight pipes on the four shielding cover cavities 701 to the four urine discharging curved pipes 103 respectively. In this way, when the evenly divided urine sample is discharged through the four urine discharging curved pipes 103, it will directly fall into the four detection cavities 603. When it is necessary to adjust the positions of the four detection cavities 603, it is necessary to first separate the four sealing nuts 702 from the four urine discharging curved pipes 103 respectively. At this time, the supporting circular plate 602 will be able to rotate, so as to adjust the positions of the four detection cavities 603.

[0048] Embodiment 8: Please refer to Figure 1 and 7 -9. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, on each of the four shielding cover cavities 701, there is a fixed connection with a feeding vertical pipe 801, and on each of the four feeding vertical pipes 801, there is a sliding connection with a sealing sliding cavity 802.

[0049] Further, different detection liquids are added into the four detection cavities 603 through the four feeding vertical pipes 801, so as to realize the special detection and treatment of urine samples. The four sealing sliding cavities 802 can seal the four feeding vertical pipes 801. After the detection liquids are added, the four feeding vertical pipes 801 are slidably connected to the four sealing sliding cavities 802 to complete the sealing treatment of the four feeding vertical pipes 801, which can prevent sundries from entering the four detection cavities 603 and avoid affecting the detection results.

[0050] Embodiment 9: Please refer to Figure 1 and 7 -10. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, and two limiting convex plates 901 are fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate 501.

[0051] Further, a protruding square plate is arranged at the rear end of the supporting circular plate 602. By using the two limiting convex plates 901 to contact the protruding square plate on the supporting circular plate 602, the limiting treatment of the supporting circular plate 602 is realized. Moreover, the angle between the two limiting convex plates 901 is 45°, so that the supporting circular plate 602 can rotate within this 45° range.

[0052] Embodiment 10: Please refer to Figure 1 and 7 -10. The present invention provides a technical solution: a urine detection device, and a partial worm gear 902 is fixedly connected to the supporting circular plate 602, and a driving worm 903 is rotatably connected to the bottom support cross plate 501. The partial worm gear 902 is meshed and drivingly connected with the driving worm 903.

[0053] Further, the partial worm gear 902 can drive the supporting circular plate 602 to rotate. When the driving worm 903 rotates, it can drive the partial worm gear 902 to rotate, and finally drive the supporting circular plate 602 to change the positions of the four detection cavities 603. And the worm and worm gear drive has a self-locking function, which can prevent the supporting circular plate 602 from rotating randomly.

[0054] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A urine detection device, characterized in that: It includes a curved support plate (101) and four vertically fixed plates (102) evenly and fixedly connected to the curved support plate (101). Four urine discharge curved pipes (103) are fixedly connected to the four vertically fixed plates (102). A support column plate (104) is fixedly connected to the curved support plate (101). A urine storage cavity (105) is slidably connected to the support column plate (104). Four limiting sliding grooves (106) are fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity (105). A slideway is formed between two adjacent limiting sliding grooves (106). A linkage curved slide plate (107) is slidably connected in the four slideways. The linkage curved slide plate (107) is fixedly connected to the four urine discharge curved pipes (103). An equalizing member is connected in the urine storage cavity (105).

2. The urine detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The equalizing member includes a partition angle plate (201) slidably connected in the urine storage cavity (105) and a lifting lead screw (202) rotatably connected in the urine storage cavity (105). The lifting lead screw (202) is in threaded transmission connection with the partition angle plate (201).

3. The urine detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting support ring (301) is fixedly connected to the urine storage cavity (105). Two telescopic rods (302) are fixedly connected to the lifting support ring (301). Both of the two telescopic rods (302) are fixedly connected to the linkage curved slide plate (107).

4. The urine detection device according to claim 3, wherein: Four shielding curved plates (401) are slidably connected to the curved support plate (101). The four shielding curved plates (401) are all fixedly connected below the urine storage cavity (105).

5. A urine detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curved support plate (101) is fixedly connected to a bottom support cross plate (501). A liquid collection cavity (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate (501). The liquid collection cavity (502) is located directly below the curved support plate (101).

6. The urine detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting bearing cavity (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate (501). A supporting circular plate (602) is rotatably connected to the limiting bearing cavity (601). Four detection cavities (603) are fixedly connected to the supporting circular plate (602).

7. The urine detection device according to claim 6, wherein: A shielding cover cavity (701) is slidably connected to each of the four detection cavities (603). A sealing nut (702) is threadedly connected to each of the four shielding cover cavities (701). The four sealing nuts (702) are respectively threadedly connected to the four urine discharge curved pipes (103).

8. The urine detection device according to claim 7, wherein: A feeding vertical pipe (801) is fixedly connected to each of the four shielding cover cavities (701). A sealing sliding cavity (802) is slidably connected to each of the four feeding vertical pipes (801).

9. The urine detection device according to claim 8, wherein: Two limiting convex plates (901) are fixedly connected to the bottom support cross plate (501).

10. A urine detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A partial worm wheel (902) is fixedly connected to the supporting circular plate (602). A driving worm (903) is rotatably connected to the bottom support cross plate (501). The partial worm wheel (902) is in meshing transmission connection with the driving worm (903).