A three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer

By combining the frame assembly mechanism with the heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism, the problems of complicated assembly and inconvenient disassembly of the amorphous alloy transformer core are solved, modular installation and efficient heat dissipation are achieved, the maintenance convenience and service life are improved, and energy is saved.

CN120341007BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12HENGZHENG ELECTRIC GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510607223.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The integrated winding structure of the amorphous alloy core of the existing three-phase amorphous alloy transformer makes assembly and installation complicated, and is inconvenient to disassemble and replace, which affects maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A split-frame assembly mechanism is adopted, including an I-frame, a positioning cylinder, a positioning screw, a clamping frame, etc., to achieve modular splicing and limiting, simplifying the installation and disassembly of the U-shaped core and coil; combined with the heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism, adaptive heat dissipation is achieved through the cooperation of water-based coolant and fans.

Benefits of technology

The U-shaped core and coil are easier to disassemble and assemble, their service life is extended, and energy is saved and costs are reduced through adaptive heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer, which relates to the technical field of transformers and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected to a sealed shell, a split-frame assembly mechanism is arranged inside the base, the split-frame assembly mechanism comprises an I-shaped frame, the top of the base is equidistantly connected to the I-shaped frame, the top of the I-shaped frame is installed with a combined bottom plate, each corner of the top of the combined bottom plate is clamped with a positioning cylinder, and a positioning screw is connected inside the positioning cylinder. The present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use. A split-frame assembly mechanism is provided, and the U-shaped iron core is conveniently divided into two groups of frames through the cooperation of the combined bottom plate, the combined top cover, the vertical rod, the screw, the worm gear, the rotating drum, the traction rod, the splicing plate and the clamping frame, thereby realizing modular splicing and carrying out separate installation of the U-shaped iron core. Moreover, the U-shaped iron core of different thicknesses can be clamped and adjusted as needed, thereby improving adaptability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous deepening of my country's "energy conservation and consumption reduction" policy, amorphous alloy core distribution transformers have been widely used as energy-saving and environmentally friendly products. Amorphous alloy is a new soft magnetic material, and the performance of transformers using amorphous alloys surpasses that of various silicon steel transformers. For example, a three-phase five-column amorphous alloy transformer with application number CN201710091755.0 is currently disclosed. This patent uses multiple shock absorbers to minimize the vibration transmission between the amorphous alloy and the transformer box, effectively improving the vibration resistance of the noise reduction device.

[0003] However, the amorphous alloy cores inside the transformer are currently all wound in one piece. When assembling and installing the core, the steps required are relatively cumbersome, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace, which affects the efficiency of maintenance. Therefore, in order to avoid the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer to overcome the above defects in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer, which can effectively solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the amorphous alloy iron cores are all wound in one piece, the steps required when assembling and installing the iron cores are relatively cumbersome, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace them, which affects the efficiency of maintenance.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer, comprising a base, a sealed shell connected to the top of the base, a split-frame assembly mechanism provided inside the base, the split-frame assembly mechanism comprising an I-shaped frame;

[0006] The top of the base is equidistantly connected to an I-shaped frame, the top of the I-shaped frame is installed with a combined bottom plate, each corner of the top of the combined bottom plate is clamped with a positioning cylinder, the inside of the positioning cylinder is connected to a positioning screw, and the outside of the positioning screw is sleeved with a combined top cover;

[0007] A fixing plate is installed between the combined top cover and the combined bottom plate, a splicing frame is symmetrically clamped between the two fixing plates, a rotating drum is equidistantly connected to the inner wall of the splicing frame, a traction rod is connected to both ends of the rotating drum, a splicing plate is clamped at one end of the traction rod, and a clamping frame is installed at one end of the splicing plate;

[0008] Adjacent ends of the two fixing plates are symmetrically connected with vertical rods, worms are equidistantly sleeved on the outer sides of the vertical rods, and a worm wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a U-shaped iron core is clamped between the two clamping frames, and a coil is sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped iron core;

[0010] A turntable is sleeved on the top of the positioning screw, and the outer side of the positioning screw is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder through a thread. The outer side threads of the traction rods on both sides of the splicing frame rotate in opposite directions. The two U-shaped iron cores are connected and have inclined surfaces, and the two U-shaped iron cores are in contact with each other, and the worm is engaged with the worm wheel.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the top of the splicing frame on the combined bottom plate is symmetrically clamped with an insertion rod, and the bottom of the splicing frame on the combined top cover is provided with a socket, the top of the clamping frame on the combined bottom plate is clamped with an anti-deflection plate, and one end of the clamping frame is equidistantly clamped with a U-shaped frame;

[0012] The combined top cover and the combined bottom plate are both provided with limiting grooves at equal distances at adjacent ends, and one end of the clamping frame is clamped with a limiting slide at a position corresponding to the inner position of the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting slide is clamped with a bracket at equal distances, and a screw is clamped inside the bracket, and a lifting plate is connected to the outer side of the screw at a position corresponding to one side of the bracket through a threaded sleeve, and a buckle plate is clamped to one end of the lifting plate at equal distances, and a traction plate is connected to the outer side of the screw at a position corresponding to the top of the lifting plate through a threaded sleeve, and one end of the traction plate is clamped with a support plate, and a rotating shaft sleeve is connected to the outer side of the lifting plate and the outer side of the traction plate corresponding to the outer side of the screw.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the top end of the insertion rod is embedded in the socket, the bottom end of the clamping frame on the combined top cover is provided with a groove, and one end of the anti-deflection plate is embedded in the groove, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is clamped with insulating fire-resistant rubber.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, one end of the buckle plate is slidably connected to one end of the clamping frame, the buckle plate is an L-shaped plate, the outer side of the lifting plate and the outer side of the traction plate are both slidably connected to one end of the bracket, and one end of the support plate is fitted with one end of the coil.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, a heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism is provided at the top of the sealed shell, and the heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism includes a sleeve;

[0016] Sleeves are clamped at each corner of the top of the sealing shell, the bottom of the sleeve is connected to a heat exchange tube, the top of the sleeve is connected to a heat dissipation tube, and heat dissipation fins are clamped at equal distances on the outside of the heat exchange tube and the outside of the heat dissipation tube;

[0017] The top of the heat dissipation tube is movably connected to a slide rod, the bottom of the slide rod is clamped with a piston plate at a position corresponding to the inside of the heat dissipation tube, the top of the heat dissipation tube is symmetrically connected to a push rod, and the bottom of the push rod is rotatably connected to a collar, and a tension spring is clamped between the collar and the piston plate;

[0018] The top of the sealing shell is clamped with a gantry at a position corresponding to the top of the heat dissipation tube, the top of the gantry is equidistantly and movably connected with a movable rod, the bottom of the movable rod is clamped with a pad, the bottom of the pad and the top of the gantry are symmetrically installed with touch switches, and the tops of the two sliding rods are clamped with a top plate at positions corresponding to the bottom of the pad.

[0019] Both ends of the sealing shell are clamped with mounting brackets, a water storage tank is installed at the top position of the mounting bracket, both ends of the water storage tank are clamped with water pumps, and a water pump is installed on the outside of the water pumps. The other end of the water pump is clamped with a horizontal pipe, and the bottom end of the horizontal pipe is equidistantly clamped with a spray pipe.

[0020] The two ends of the sealing shell are clamped with heat dissipation fins at the bottom of the spray pipe, and a dustproof mesh cover is clamped on the outside of the heat dissipation fins. One end of the dustproof mesh cover is symmetrically clamped with an air inlet channel, and a fan is embedded in the air inlet channel. The two ends of the sealing shell are clamped with water receiving boxes at the bottom of the heat dissipation fins, and the bottom end of the water receiving box is symmetrically clamped with a return pipe.

[0021] According to the above technical solution, the interior of the heat exchange tube is filled with water-based coolant, and a pressure relief pipe is clamped at the top position of the outer side of the heat dissipation tube. The heat exchange tube and the heat dissipation tube are both heat conduction tubes.

[0022] According to the above technical solution, the outer side of the piston plate fits with the inner wall of the heat dissipation cylinder, the top of the push rod is clamped with a knob, the inner wall of the collar fits with the outer side of the slide rod, and the top of the slide rod is clamped with a baffle.

[0023] According to the above technical solution, the water tank is filled with water, the water pump is powered by an external power supply, the other end of the return pipe is connected to one end of the water tank, and the installation position of the spray pipe corresponds to the installation position of the heat sink.

[0024] According to the above technical solution, the touch switch and the fan are both powered by an external power supply, and the signal output end of the touch switch on the pad is connected to the input end of the fan, and the signal output end of the touch switch on the gantry is connected to the input end of the water pump.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use:

[0026] 1. A split-frame assembly mechanism is set up. By combining the bottom plate, top cover, vertical rod, screw, worm gear, rotating drum, traction rod, splicing plate and clamping frame, the U-shaped core can be conveniently divided into two groups of frames, realizing modular splicing. At the same time, the U-shaped core can be installed separately, and U-shaped cores of different thicknesses can be clamped and adjusted as needed, thereby improving adaptability. Then, by combining the positioning cylinder and the positioning screw, the two U-shaped core frames can be conveniently spliced ​​together. During splicing, the coil is positioned and installed between the U-shaped cores, simplifying the installation steps of the U-shaped core and the coil. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble the U-shaped core and the coil, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance and replacement.

[0027] The U-shaped core is fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, and the U-shaped core is fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, so that the U-shaped core can be fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, and the U-shaped core can be fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, so that the U-shaped core can be fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, and the U-shaped core can be fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, so that the U-shaped core can be fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, so that the U-shaped core can be fixed to the chassis by the screw thread, so that the U-shaped core can be fixed to the chassis by the screw thread,

[0028] 2. A heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism is set up. Through the cooperation of the heat exchange tube, heat sink and heat sink, the heat inside the transformer is transferred to the heat exchange tube, heating the water-based coolant, causing it to expand due to the heat and enter the heat sink. Then, the heat is dissipated through the heat sink to reduce the temperature inside the transformer.

[0029] Through the coordination of the gantry, piston plate, slide rod, top plate, collar, pad and touch switch, when the water-based coolant is continuously heated and its volume continues to expand, the piston plate and slide rod are pushed up to contact the touch switch, starting the fan, allowing air to enter the heat dissipation fins through the air inlet channel, thereby improving the efficiency of heat exchange and enhancing the heat dissipation effect;

[0030] As the water-based coolant continues to expand, it pushes the pad up and contacts the touch switch on the gantry, starting the water pump. Through the cooperation of the suction pipe, cross pipe, spray pipe, water box and return pipe, it performs cyclic spraying to wet the heat sink fins. In conjunction with the fan, it improves the efficiency of water evaporation, quickly takes away heat, further improves the intensity of heat dissipation, and quickly reduces the temperature inside the transformer, thereby reducing the heat absorbed by the water-based coolant, facilitating the resetting of the piston plate and pad, releasing the contact with the touch switch, turning off the fan and water pump, and adjusting the heat dissipation intensity in real time as needed, reducing energy consumption while ensuring the heat dissipation effect.

[0031] In summary, modularization is achieved through the frame combination mechanism, which makes it convenient to divide the U-shaped iron core into two groups. They are first clamped and installed separately and then spliced, which improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly, facilitates subsequent maintenance and replacement, and increases the service life. In addition, the heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism is used to adaptively adjust the heat dissipation method and intensity according to the heat inside the transformer, saving energy and reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0033] In the attached figure:

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the I-shaped frame of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing structure of the U-shaped iron core of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lifting plate of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the frame assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the heat exchange tube of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 This invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B in the middle;

[0042] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0043] Numbers in the figure: 1, base; 2, sealing shell;

[0044] 3. Frame assembly mechanism; 301. I-shaped frame; 302. Assembly bottom plate; 303. Positioning cylinder; 304. Positioning screw; 305. Assembly top cover; 306. Fixing plate; 307. Splicing frame; 308. Rotating drum; 309. Drawing rod; 310. Splicing plate; 311. Clamping frame; 312. U-shaped iron core; 313. Coil; 314. Vertical rod; 315. Worm; 316. Worm gear; 317. Insert rod; 318. Insert hole; 319. Anti-deflection plate; 320. U-shaped frame; 321. Limiting groove; 322. Limiting slide; 323. Bracket; 324. Screw; 325. Lifting plate; 326. Buckle plate; 327. Drawing plate; 328. Support plate; 329. Rotating sleeve;

[0045] 4. Heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism; 401. Sleeve; 402. Heat exchange tube; 403. Heat dissipation tube; 404. Heat sink; 405. Gantry; 406. Movable rod; 407. Sliding rod; 408. Piston plate; 409. Push rod; 410. Ring; 411. Tension spring; 412. Pad; 413. Touch switch; 414. Top plate; 415. Fan; 416. Mounting frame; 417. Water storage tank; 418. Water extraction pipe; 419. Water pump; 420. Horizontal pipe; 421. Spray pipe; 422. Heat dissipation fin; 423. Dustproof mesh cover; 424. Water collecting box; 425. Return pipe; 426. Air inlet channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0047] Example: Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer, comprising a base 1, a sealed shell 2 connected to the top of the base 1, a split frame assembly mechanism 3 is arranged inside the base 1, and the split frame assembly mechanism 3 includes an I-shaped frame 301;

[0048] The top of the base 1 is equidistantly connected to an I-shaped frame 301, and a combined bottom plate 302 is installed on the top of the I-shaped frame 301. Each corner of the top of the combined bottom plate 302 is clamped with a positioning cylinder 303. The positioning cylinder 303 is internally connected to a positioning screw 304, and the outer side of the positioning screw 304 is sleeved with a combined top cover 305;

[0049] A fixing plate 306 is installed between the combined top cover 305 and the combined bottom plate 302. A splicing frame 307 is symmetrically clamped between the two fixing plates 306. A rotating drum 308 is equidistantly connected to the inner wall of the splicing frame 307. A traction rod 309 is connected to both ends of the rotating drum 308. A splicing plate 310 is clamped at one end of the traction rod 309. A clamping frame 311 is installed at one end of the splicing plate 310. A U-shaped iron core 312 is clamped between the two clamping frames 311. A coil 313 is sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped iron core 312.

[0050] The two fixed plates 306 are symmetrically connected to the adjacent ends with vertical rods 314, and worms 315 are equidistantly sleeved on the outside of the vertical rods 314. A worm wheel 316 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder 308. In order to facilitate the clamping and splicing of the U-shaped iron core 312, a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the top of the positioning screw 304. The outside of the positioning screw 304 is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 303 through a thread. The outer threads of the traction rods 309 on both sides of the splicing frame 307 rotate in opposite directions. The two U-shaped iron cores 312 are connected with inclined surfaces, and the two U-shaped iron cores 312 are in contact with each other. The worm 315 is meshed with the worm wheel 316.

[0051] The top of the splicing frame 307 on the combined base plate 302 is symmetrically clamped with an insertion rod 317, and the bottom of the splicing frame 307 on the combined top cover 305 is provided with a socket 318. The top of the clamping frame 311 on the combined base plate 302 is clamped with an anti-deflection plate 319, and one end of the clamping frame 311 is equidistantly clamped with a U-shaped frame 320. In order to align the combined top cover 305 and the clamping frame 311 on the combined base plate 302, the top of the insertion rod 317 is embedded in the socket 318, the bottom of the clamping frame 311 on the combined top cover 305 is provided with a groove, and one end of the anti-deflection plate 319 is embedded in the groove, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 320 is clamped with insulating fire-resistant rubber.

[0052] The combined top cover 305 and the combined bottom plate 302 are both equidistantly provided with a limiting groove 321 at one end, and a limiting slide 322 is clamped at an inner position of the limiting groove 321 at one end of the clamping frame 311. A bracket 323 is equidistantly clamped at one end of the limiting slide 322. A screw 324 is clamped inside the bracket 323. A lifting plate 325 is connected to the outer side of the screw 324 at a position corresponding to one side of the bracket 323 through a threaded sleeve, and a buckle plate 326 is equidistantly clamped at one end of the lifting plate 325. The outer side of the screw 324 corresponds to the top position of the lifting plate 325. A traction plate 327 is sleeved by a thread, and a support plate 328 is clamped at one end of the traction plate 327. A rotating shaft sleeve 329 is sleeved at the outer side of the lifting plate 325 and the outer side of the traction plate 327 corresponding to the outer side of the screw 324. In order to facilitate the limiting of the U-shaped iron core 312, one end of the buckle plate 326 is slidably connected to one end of the clamping frame 311. The buckle plate 326 is an L-shaped plate. The outer side of the lifting plate 325 and the outer side of the traction plate 327 are both slidably connected to one end of the bracket 323, and one end of the support plate 328 is in contact with one end of the coil 313.

[0053] A heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the sealed shell 2, and the heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism 4 includes a sleeve 401;

[0054] Sleeves 401 are clamped at each corner of the top of the sealed shell 2. The bottom of the sleeve 401 is connected to a heat exchange tube 402. The top of the sleeve 401 is connected to a heat dissipation tube 403. Heat sinks 404 are clamped equidistantly on the outside of the heat exchange tube 402 and the outside of the heat dissipation tube 403. To facilitate heat exchange, the heat exchange tube 402 is filled with a water-based coolant. A pressure relief pipe is clamped at the top of the outside of the heat dissipation tube 403. Both the heat exchange tube 402 and the heat dissipation tube 403 are heat conduction tubes.

[0055] The top of the heat dissipation tube 403 is movably connected to a slide rod 407, and the bottom of the slide rod 407 is clamped with a piston plate 408 at a position corresponding to the inside of the heat dissipation tube 403. The top of the heat dissipation tube 403 is symmetrically connected to a push rod 409, and the bottom of the push rod 409 is rotatably connected to a collar 410. A tension spring 411 is clamped between the collar 410 and the piston plate 408.

[0056] The top of the sealing shell 2 is clamped with a gantry 405 at a position corresponding to the top of the heat dissipation tube 403. The top of the gantry 405 is equidistantly and movably connected with a movable rod 406. The bottom of the movable rod 406 is clamped with a pad 412. The bottom end of the pad 412 and the top of the inner part of the gantry 405 are symmetrically installed with touch switches 413. The tops of the two slide rods 407 are clamped with a top plate 414 at positions corresponding to the bottom of the pad 412. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the elastic force of the tensioning spring 411, the outer side of the piston plate 408 is in contact with the inner wall of the heat dissipation tube 403. The top of the push rod 409 is clamped with a knob. The inner wall of the collar 410 is in contact with the outer side of the slide rod 407. The top of the slide rod 407 is clamped with a blocking piece.

[0057] Mounting brackets 416 are clamped at both ends of the sealed shell 2. A water storage tank 417 is installed at the top of the mounting bracket 416. Water pumps 418 are clamped at both ends of the water storage tank 417. A water pump 419 is installed on the outside of the water pumping pipe 418. A horizontal pipe 420 is clamped at the other end of the water pumping pipe 418. A spray pipe 421 is equidistantly clamped at the bottom end of the horizontal pipe 420.

[0058] The sealing shell 2 has heat dissipation fins 422 at the bottom of the spray pipe 421 at both ends thereof, and a dustproof screen 423 is connected to the outside of the heat dissipation fin 422. An air inlet channel 426 is symmetrically connected to one end of the dustproof screen 423. A fan 415 is embedded in the air inlet channel 426. In order to adjust the heat dissipation method according to the temperature, the touch switch 413 and the fan 415 are both powered by an external power supply, and the signal output end of the touch switch 413 on the pad 412 is connected to the input end of the fan 415. The gantry 40 The signal output end of the touch switch 413 on 5 is connected to the input end of the water pump 419, and the water receiving boxes 424 are clamped at the bottom positions of the heat dissipation fins 422 at both ends of the sealed shell 2. The return pipe 425 is symmetrically clamped at the bottom of the water receiving box 424. In order to facilitate circulating spray heat dissipation, the water tank 417 is filled with water, and the water pump 419 is powered by an external power supply. The other end of the return pipe 425 is connected to one end of the water tank 417, and the installation position of the spray pipe 421 corresponds to the installation position of the heat dissipation fins 422.

[0059] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: first, two groups of U-shaped iron cores 312 are placed inside the combined bottom plate 302 and the combined top cover 305 respectively, and then the vertical rod 314 is rotated to drive the worm 315 to rotate, and through the cooperation and transmission of the worm gear 316, the rotating drum 308 is pushed to rotate, and the traction rod 309 is pulled to move, and through the cooperation of the splicing plate 310, the clamping frame 311 slides on the fixed plate 306, and the U-shaped iron cores 312 of different thicknesses are clamped and fixed as needed, thereby improving the stability of the U-shaped iron core 312 on the combined bottom plate 302 and the combined top cover 305, and the U-shaped frame 320 on the clamping frame 311 is used to further limit the U-shaped iron core 312 to prevent it from tipping over;

[0060] Then, the clamping frame 311 moves, driving the limiting slide plate 322 to slide along the limiting groove 321, and driving the bracket 323, screw 324, lifting plate 325 and pinch plate 326 to slide, forcing the pinch plate 326 to be inserted into the U-shaped core 312. At the same time, the rotating shaft sleeve 329 rotates to drive the lifting plate 325 and pinch plate 326 to slide, so that the pinch plate 326 moves and fits tightly against the inner wall of the U-shaped core 312, thereby limiting the position of the U-shaped core 312, further improving the stability of the U-shaped core 312 inside the clamping frame 311 and reducing shaking.

[0061] Next, the coil 313 is put on the U-shaped iron core 312, and the combined top cover 305 is reversed to align with the combined bottom plate 302, and the positioning screw 304 is embedded in the positioning cylinder 303. At the same time, the positioning screw 304 is rotated to move along the positioning cylinder 303, thereby bringing the combined top cover 305 and the U-shaped iron core 312 down, forcing the two U-shaped iron cores 312 to be aligned and spliced ​​together to form a complete transformer core. At the same time, the insertion rod 317 is embedded in the insertion hole 318, and the anti-deflection plate 319 is embedded in the groove to limit the splicing frame 307 and the clamping frame 311, thereby ensuring the alignment effect, preventing deviation, and improving the alignment effect of the two U-shaped iron cores 312;

[0062] Subsequently, the rotating sleeve 329 is rotated to move the traction plate 327 and the support plate 328 to clamp and limit the coil 313, and the buckle plate 326 is used to improve the limiting effect to prevent the coil 313 from shaking and ensure stability. When disassembling, the positioning screw 304 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate the combined top cover 305 and the combined bottom plate 302, thereby facilitating the subsequent removal of the coil 313 and the U-shaped iron core 312, improving the convenience of replacement and facilitating maintenance and upgrading.

[0063] Then, when the transformer is working, the heat generated inside is transferred to the inside of the heat exchange tube 402 through the action of the heat sink 404, causing the water-based coolant therein to expand due to the heat, rise along the heat exchange tube 402 to the inside of the heat dissipation tube 403, and then dissipate heat through the heat sink 404 on the outside of the heat dissipation tube 403. After the temperature is reduced, it shrinks and falls into the inside of the heat exchange tube 402 again. When the temperature inside the transformer is high, the water-based coolant inside the heat dissipation tube 403 cannot quickly discharge the heat. As it continues to rise, it pushes the piston plate 408, the slide rod 407 and the top plate 414 upward, contacts the touch switch 413 on the pad 412, starts the fan 415, generates wind, and sends the external wind into the heat dissipation fins 422 through the air inlet channel 426, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency, reducing the temperature inside the transformer, reducing the heat absorbed by the water-based coolant, and causing it to shrink and fall back into the inside of the heat exchange tube 402.

[0064] When the temperature of the water-based coolant still cannot drop and the temperature continues to rise and the volume continues to expand, the slide rod 407, the piston plate 408, the top plate 414 and the pad 412 are continuously pushed upward, contacting the touch switch 413 on the gantry 405, and starting the water pump 419, which sends the water in the water tank 417 into the cross pipe 420 through the pumping pipe 418 and sprays it out through the spray pipe 421, so that the water wets the heat dissipation fins 422 and cooperates with the fan 415 to make the water evaporate quickly and take away a large amount of heat, further improving the heat dissipation effect and effectively reducing the temperature inside the transformer. The water that has not evaporated falls into the water receiving box 424 and is sent into the water tank 417 through the return pipe 425 for convenient circulation.

[0065] Finally, when the temperature inside the transformer drops, the tensioning spring 411 cooperates to push the slide bar 407 and the piston plate 408 to reset, release the contact with the touch switch 413, turn off the fan 415 and the water pump 419, reduce energy consumption, and improve convenience. In addition, the push rod 409 is rotated to push the ring 410 to move, adjust the distance between the ring 410 and the piston plate 408, and adjust the elastic force of the tensioning spring 411 as needed.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is connected to a sealing shell (2), and a split-frame assembly mechanism (3) is provided inside the base (1), wherein the split-frame assembly mechanism (3) comprises an I-shaped frame (301); The top of the base (1) is equidistantly connected to an I-shaped frame (301), the top of the I-shaped frame (301) is mounted with a combined base plate (302), each corner of the top of the combined base plate (302) is clamped with a positioning cylinder (303), the interior of the positioning cylinder (303) is connected to a positioning screw (304), and the outer side of the positioning screw (304) is sleeved with a combined top cover (305); A fixing plate (306) is installed between the combined top cover (305) and the combined bottom plate (302), a splicing frame (307) is symmetrically clamped between the two fixing plates (306), a rotating drum (308) is equidistantly connected to the inner wall of the splicing frame (307), both ends of the rotating drum (308) are connected to a traction rod (309), one end of the traction rod (309) is clamped with a splicing plate (310), and one end of the splicing plate (310) is installed with a clamping frame (311); Adjacent ends of the two fixing plates (306) are symmetrically connected to vertical rods (314), worms (315) are sleeved equidistantly on the outside of the vertical rods (314), and a worm wheel (316) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder (308); A U-shaped iron core (312) is clamped between the two clamping frames (311), and a coil (313) is sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped iron core (312); The top end of the positioning screw (304) is sleeved with a turntable, the outer side of the positioning screw (304) is connected to the inner wall of the positioning cylinder (303) through a thread, the outer side threads of the traction rods (309) located on both sides of the splicing frame (307) rotate in opposite directions, the two U-shaped iron cores (312) are connected and both have inclined surfaces, and the two U-shaped iron cores (312) are in contact with each other, and the worm (315) is meshed with the worm wheel (316); The top of the splicing frame (307) on the combined bottom plate (302) is symmetrically connected to an inserting rod (317), and the bottom of the splicing frame (307) on the combined top cover (305) is provided with a plug hole (318). The top of the clamping frame (311) on the combined bottom plate (302) is connected to an anti-deflection plate (319), and one end of the clamping frame (311) is equidistantly connected to a U-shaped frame (320). The adjacent ends of the combined top cover (305) and the combined bottom plate (302) are equidistantly provided with limiting grooves (321); one end of the clamping frame (311) is clamped with a limiting slide (322) at a position corresponding to the inner portion of the limiting groove (321); one end of the limiting slide (322) is equidistantly clamped with a bracket (323); a screw (324) is clamped inside the bracket (323); and the outer side of the screw (324) is clamped at a position corresponding to one side of the bracket (323). A lifting plate (325) is threadedly sleeved, and a buckle plate (326) is equidistantly clamped at one end of the lifting plate (325). A traction plate (327) is threadedly sleeved at a position on the outside of the screw (324) corresponding to the top of the lifting plate (325). A support plate (328) is clamped at one end of the traction plate (327). Rotating sleeves (329) are sleeved at positions on the outside of the lifting plate (325) and the outside of the traction plate (327) corresponding to the outside of the screw (324).

2. The three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the insertion rod (317) is embedded in the socket (318), the bottom end of the clamping frame (311) on the combined top cover (305) is provided with a groove, and one end of the anti-deflection plate (319) is embedded in the groove, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (320) is clamped with insulating fire-resistant rubber.

3. The three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the buckle plate (326) is slidably connected to one end of the clamping frame (311). The buckle plate (326) is an L-shaped plate. The outer side of the lifting plate (325) and the outer side of the traction plate (327) are both slidably connected to one end of the bracket (323). One end of the support plate (328) is in contact with one end of the coil (313).

4. The three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism (4) is provided at the top end of the sealing shell (2), and the heat dissipation and energy-saving adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a sleeve (401); Each corner position of the top of the sealing shell (2) is clamped with a sleeve (401), the bottom end of the sleeve (401) is connected to a heat exchange tube (402), the top end of the sleeve (401) is connected to a heat dissipation tube (403), and the outside of the heat exchange tube (402) and the outside of the heat dissipation tube (403) are clamped with heat dissipation fins (404) at equal distances. The top of the heat dissipation tube (403) is movably connected to a slide rod (407), the bottom of the slide rod (407) is clamped with a piston plate (408) at a position corresponding to the inside of the heat dissipation tube (403), the top of the heat dissipation tube (403) is symmetrically connected to a push rod (409), and the bottom of the push rod (409) is rotatably connected to a collar (410), and a tensioning spring (411) is clamped between the collar (410) and the piston plate (408); The top of the sealing shell (2) is clamped with a gantry (405) at a position corresponding to the top of the heat dissipation tube (403), the top of the gantry (405) is equidistantly and movably connected to a movable rod (406), the bottom of the movable rod (406) is clamped with a pad (412), the bottom of the pad (412) and the top of the gantry (405) are symmetrically installed with a touch switch (413), and the top of the two sliding rods (407) are clamped with a top plate (414) at a position corresponding to the bottom of the pad (412); Both ends of the sealing shell (2) are clamped with mounting frames (416), a water storage tank (417) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (416), both ends of the water storage tank (417) are clamped with water pumping pipes (418), and a water pump (419) is installed outside the water pumping pipe (418), the other end of the water pumping pipe (418) is clamped with a transverse pipe (420), and the bottom end of the transverse pipe (420) is equidistantly clamped with a spray pipe (421); The sealing shell (2) is clamped with heat fins (422) at the bottom positions of the spray pipe (421) at both ends, and a dustproof screen (423) is clamped on the outside of the heat fins (422). An air inlet channel (426) is symmetrically clamped on one end of the dustproof screen (423). A fan (415) is embedded and installed inside the air inlet channel (426). The sealing shell (2) is clamped with water receiving boxes (424) at the bottom positions of the heat fins (422) at both ends, and a return pipe (425) is symmetrically clamped on the bottom end of the water receiving box (424).

5. The three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the heat exchange tube (402) is filled with a water-based coolant, and a pressure relief pipe is clamped at the top position of the outer side of the heat dissipation tube (403). Both the heat exchange tube (402) and the heat dissipation tube (403) are heat conduction tubes.

6. The three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the piston plate (408) fits with the inner wall of the heat dissipation cylinder (403), the top of the push rod (409) is clamped with a knob, the inner wall of the collar (410) fits with the outer side of the slide rod (407), and the top of the slide rod (407) is clamped with a blocking piece.

7. The three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water storage tank (417) is filled with water, the water pump (419) is powered by an external power supply, the other end of the return pipe (425) is connected to one end of the water storage tank (417), and the installation position of the spray pipe (421) corresponds to the installation position of the heat dissipation fin (422).

8. The three-phase amorphous alloy power transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The touch switch (413) and the fan (415) are both powered by an external power supply, and the signal output end of the touch switch (413) on the pad (412) is connected to the input end of the fan (415), and the signal output end of the touch switch (413) on the gantry (405) is connected to the input end of the water pump (419).

Citation Information

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