Mechanical oil removal device of steel plate shearing equipment
Through the combined oil removal method of oil scraping, rotary oil brushing and flushing, the problem of poor oil removal effect of mechanical oil removal devices is solved, and the rapid and thorough oil removal effect is achieved, reducing oil-fouling adhesions and environmental pollution are reduced, and production efficiency and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510839111.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical oil removal device has a single oil removal method, poor oil removal effect, and some oil removal areas are attached to oil pollution, resulting in serious equipment pollution and affecting production efficiency and equipment life.
The oil removal method is adopted in combination of oil scraping, rotary oil brushing and flushing. The oil stain is scraped through the upper oil scraping mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism. The rotating upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism are brushed through the oil stain, and the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism are used to rinse the adherent oil stain, and the oil stain is centrally treated in combination with the conveying mechanism with the dirt liquid box.
It achieves rapid and thorough oil removal, reduces oil stain adhesion on the shearing equipment, improves oil removal efficiency, reduces environmental pollution, and enhances the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN120347012A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of steel plate degreasing and cleaning, and more particularly, to a mechanical degreasing device for a steel plate shearing equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the processing of steel plates, a certain amount of oil stains usually cover their surfaces. These oil stains are mainly used to prevent rust and reduce friction. However, during the shearing operation, a large amount of oil stains will remain on the surface of the steel plate and the shearing equipment, which not only affects the subsequent processing quality but may also cause equipment failures. Therefore, this must be taken seriously. Traditional degreasing methods are mostly manual cleaning, which is inefficient, time-consuming, laborious, and highly polluting. At the same time, mechanical degreasing devices are used for automatic degreasing before the steel plate shearing equipment shears, so as to improve the efficiency of steel plate degreasing.
[0003] In the related art, the degreasing method of the mechanical degreasing device is single, and the degreasing effect is generally poor. Moreover, during the degreasing process, some degreasing parts will also adhere to oil stains, resulting in an unsatisfactory degreasing effect and even exacerbating equipment pollution. Therefore, how to improve the single degreasing method of the existing mechanical degreasing device and reduce the adhesion of oil stains has become an urgent technical problem to be solved. There is an urgent need to develop a more efficient, environmentally friendly, and intelligent degreasing solution to improve the overall production efficiency and the service life of the equipment, and ultimately achieve higher economic benefits. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, this application provides a mechanical degreasing device for a steel plate shearing equipment. The mechanical degreasing device for the steel plate shearing equipment can quickly and thoroughly remove the oil stains on the steel plate through a combination of scraping oil, rotating brush oil, and rinsing degreasing, greatly improving the degreasing efficiency. It also reduces the situation where oil stains adhere to the shearing equipment when the steel plate enters the shearing equipment subsequently. And by rinsing and flushing the oil stains adhered to the degreasing parts, it reduces the occurrence of an unsatisfactory degreasing effect caused by the adhesion of oil stains to the degreasing parts, further improving the degreasing effect. Moreover, the scraped oil stains and the oil stains brushed off by the rotating brush converge with the cleaning liquid, which is convenient for centralized treatment and reduces the environmental pollution caused by oil stains.
[0005] According to an embodiment of this application, the mechanical degreasing device for a steel plate shearing equipment includes: a conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box, an upper surface degreasing system, and a lower surface degreasing system.
[0006] The upper surface degreasing system includes an upper base, a pressing roller, an upper oil scraping mechanism, an upper cleaning roller mechanism, and an upper flushing mechanism. The upper base is slidably connected in the vertical direction above the conveying mechanism with the waste liquid box. The pressing rollers are respectively rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper base. The pressing rollers press the upper surface of the steel plate. The upper oil scraping mechanism, the upper cleaning roller mechanism, and the upper flushing mechanism are all arranged in the upper base. The upper cleaning roller mechanism is located in front of the upper oil scraping mechanism. The upper oil scraping mechanism scrapes the oil stain on the upper surface of the steel plate. The upper cleaning roller mechanism rotates to clean the oil stain on the upper surface of the steel plate. The front end and the rear end of the upper flushing mechanism respectively flush the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the upper oil scraping mechanism. The lower surface degreasing system includes a lower base, a lower oil scraping mechanism, a lower cleaning roller mechanism, and a lower flushing mechanism. The lower base is fixedly connected below the conveying mechanism with the waste liquid box. The lower oil scraping mechanism, the lower cleaning roller mechanism, and the lower flushing mechanism are all arranged in the lower base. The lower cleaning roller mechanism is located in front of the lower flushing mechanism. The lower oil scraping mechanism scrapes the oil stain on the lower surface of the steel plate. The lower cleaning roller mechanism rotates to clean the oil stain on the lower surface of the steel plate. The front end and the rear end of the lower flushing mechanism respectively flush the lower cleaning roller mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the upper base includes upper side plates, a first rotating rod, and a second rotating rod. The first rotating rod is arranged in the middle between the two upper side plates. The upper oil scraping mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating rod. The weight of the upper oil scraping mechanism at the front end of the first rotating rod is greater than the weight of the upper oil scraping mechanism at the rear end of the first rotating rod. The second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower part between the front and rear ends of the two upper side plates. The pressing rollers are respectively rotatably sleeved on the second rotating rod.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the upper oil scraping mechanism includes an upper weight swing plate, an upper oil scraping plate, and a first elastic telescopic rod. The middle of the upper weight swing plate is rotatably sleeved in the upper base. The upper oil scraping plate is fixedly arranged obliquely forward at the front end of the upper weight swing plate. A scraping blade edge is arranged at the lower end of the upper oil scraping plate. The first elastic telescopic rod is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the upper base. The elastic extending end of the first elastic telescopic rod abuts against the lower side of the rear end of the upper weight swing plate.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the upper cleaning roller mechanism includes a liquid separation structure and a cleaning roller structure. The liquid separation structure is provided with two. The two liquid separation structures are arranged in parallel inside the upper base. The two ends of the cleaning roller structure are rotatably connected inside the upper base. The cleaning roller structure is located between the two liquid separation structures. The cleaning roller structure rotates to clean the upper surface of the steel plate. The two liquid separation structures press the upper surface of the steel plate. The lower cleaning roller mechanism has the same structure as the upper cleaning roller mechanism. The lower cleaning roller mechanism and the upper cleaning roller mechanism are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the liquid separation structure includes a mounting block, an elastic partition, a circular cross-section sealing strip, and a pressing bolt. The mounting block is fixedly connected inside the upper base. The upper part of the elastic partition is slidably inserted into the mounting block. The lower part of the elastic partition inclines forward. The circular cross-section sealing strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic partition. The circular cross-section sealing strip presses against the surface of the steel plate. The pressing bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting block, and the pressing bolt presses the elastic partition.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the upper flushing mechanism includes a front liquid box, a rear liquid box, a spray head, a two-way liquid supply structure, an elastic double-plug liquid control structure, and a liquid outlet pipe. The lower flushing mechanism includes a front liquid box, a rear liquid box, and a spray head. The front liquid box and the rear liquid box are arranged inside the upper base. The spray heads are arranged at equal intervals on the front liquid box and the rear liquid box. The spray heads communicate with the interiors of the front liquid box and the rear liquid box. The spray heads on the front liquid box of the upper flushing mechanism face the upper cleaning roller mechanism. The spray heads on the rear liquid box of the upper flushing mechanism face the oil scraping part of the upper oil scraping mechanism. The spray heads on the front liquid box of the lower flushing mechanism face the lower cleaning roller mechanism. The spray heads on the rear liquid box of the lower flushing mechanism face the oil scraping part of the lower oil scraping mechanism. The front end and the rear end of the two-way liquid supply structure are both communicated with a liquid outlet pipe. The liquid outlet of the front end of the two-way liquid supply structure and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the front liquid boxes of the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism. The liquid outlet of the rear end of the two-way liquid supply structure and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the rear liquid boxes of the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism. The elastic double-plug liquid control structure is arranged on the two-way liquid supply structure. When the elastic double-plug liquid control structure is in its original position, the two-way liquid supply structure and the front liquid outlet pipe supply liquid to the front liquid box respectively, and the supply of liquid from the two-way liquid supply structure and the rear liquid outlet pipe to the rear liquid box is closed. A control rod is arranged in the conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box. After the elastic double-plug liquid control structure rises and abuts against the control rod, the elastic double-plug liquid control structure slides in the two-way liquid supply structure to leave its original position. The two-way liquid supply structure and the rear liquid outlet pipe supply liquid to the rear liquid box respectively, and the supply of liquid from the two-way liquid supply structure and the front liquid outlet pipe to the front liquid box is closed.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the two-way liquid supply structure includes a double liquid outlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, a front liquid box closed cabin, a rear liquid box closed cabin and a pressure relief pipe, the two ends of the double liquid outlet pipe are respectively connected to the front liquid box and the rear liquid box of the upper flushing mechanism, the two ends of the double liquid outlet pipe are both connected to the liquid outlet pipe, the two liquid outlet pipes are respectively connected to the front liquid box and the rear liquid box of the lower flushing mechanism, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the double liquid outlet pipe, the front liquid box closed cabin and the rear liquid box closed cabin are both arranged on the double liquid outlet pipe, The box sealing cabin and the rear liquid box sealing cabin are located on both sides of the liquid inlet pipe, the front liquid box sealing cabin and the rear liquid box sealing cabin are both connected to the double liquid outlet pipes, both ends of the front liquid box sealing cabin and the rear liquid box sealing cabin protrude the double liquid outlet pipes, the upper and lower ends of the front liquid box sealing cabin are both connected to the double liquid outlet pipes close to the end of the front liquid box through the decompression pipe, and the upper and lower ends of the rear liquid box sealing cabin are both connected to the double liquid outlet pipes close to the end of the rear liquid box through the decompression pipe. The elastic double plug column liquid control structure includes a top plate, a piston rod, a tension spring and a sealing plug column. The piston rods are provided with one long and one short. The long piston rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate, and the short piston rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top plate. The top ends of the two piston rods are provided with sealing plugs, and the two sealing plugs are respectively slidably connected to the front liquid box sealing cabin and the rear liquid box sealing cabin. The upper end of the long piston rod slides through the bottom end of the front liquid box sealing cabin into the front liquid box sealing cabin, and the upper end of the short piston rod slides through the bottom end of the rear liquid box sealing cabin into the rear liquid box sealing cabin. The tension spring is arranged on the upper side of the top plate and the double outlet Between the lower sides of the liquid outlet tubes, the tension spring pulls the top plate, and the top plate pushes the sealing plugs upwards through the two piston rods to press the top ends of the front liquid box sealing chamber and the rear liquid box sealing chamber. At this time, the sealing plugs are in place, the rear section of the double liquid outlet tubes is closed, and the front section of the double liquid outlet tubes is opened. The control rod can resist the top plate, and the top plate pulls the sealing plugs downwards through the two piston rods to press the bottom ends of the front liquid box sealing chamber and the rear liquid box sealing chamber. At this time, the rear section of the double liquid outlet tubes is opened, and the front section of the double liquid outlet tubes is closed.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the lower oil scraper mechanism includes a lower counterweight swing plate, a lower oil scraper plate and a second elastic telescopic rod, the front end of the lower counterweight swing plate is rotatably sleeved on the inside of the lower base, the weight of the rear section of the lower counterweight swing plate at the rotation point is greater than the weight of the front section of the lower counterweight swing plate at the rotation point plus the weight of the lower oil scraper plate, the lower oil scraper plate is tilted forward and fixed to the upper side of the front end of the lower counterweight swing plate, an oil scraping blade is provided on the upper end of the lower oil scraper plate, the second elastic telescopic rod is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the lower base, and the elastically extended end of the second elastic telescopic rod is against the upper side of the rear end of the lower counterweight swing plate.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mechanical oil removal device of the steel plate shearing equipment also includes a plate feeding drive system, which includes a main driving mechanism, a follower double pulley, a rear pulley, a front toothed belt double wheel mechanism, a belt and a movable double output mechanism, the main driving mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the lower side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism with the dirty liquid box, the follower double pulley is installed at the front end of the lower side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism with the dirty liquid box, the rear pulley is arranged on the rear end conveying position of the conveying mechanism with the dirty liquid box, and the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism is arranged on the conveyor with the dirty liquid box. At the front end conveying part of the structure, the main driving mechanism and the driven double pulley, the main driving mechanism and the rear pulley, and the driven double pulley and the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism are all connected through the belt transmission, and the two output ends of the movable double output mechanism are respectively driven by the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism, and the rotation and cleaning direction of the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism on the steel plate is opposite to the conveying direction of the steel plate. When the lower cleaning roller mechanism is pressed on the lower surface of the steel plate, the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism and the movable double output mechanism are meshed.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mechanical oil removal device of the steel plate shearing equipment also includes an oil removal level driving system, and the oil removal level driving system includes a first frame, a second motor, a bearing seat, a double-threaded screw, a movable seat and a double-layer rocker arm, the first frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism with the dirty liquid box, the second motor is installed on the first frame, both ends and the middle part of the double-threaded screw are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism with the dirty liquid box through the bearing seat, the output end of the second motor is engaged with the double-threaded screw through helical teeth, the thread directions of the two ends of the double-threaded screw are opposite, the movable seat is respectively connected to the two ends of the double-threaded screw through threads, the double-layer rocker arm is hinged on the upper sides of the two movable seats, two first fixed shafts are provided on the outer wall of the upper base, the ends of the double-layer rocker arm on the upper sides of the two movable seats are respectively hinged to the two first fixed shafts, and the double-layer rocker arm on the upper sides of the two movable seats is distributed in an "eight" shape.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: During use, the upper base moves upward, and the pressing roller moves upward with the upper base to reserve space for placing the steel plate. The steel plate is fed into the conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box. The upper base moves downward, and the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism supply liquid. The pressing roller presses the steel plate onto the conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box, enabling the conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box to convey the steel plate forward through friction. As the steel plate is conveyed forward, the steel plate is inserted between the upper oil scraping mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism, and between the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism. The upper oil scraping mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism are respectively pressed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the steel plate to scrape off some oil stains on both sides of the steel plate. The upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism rotate to clean the remaining oil stains on both sides of the steel plate. The front ends of the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism spray cleaning liquid to wet the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism. At the same time, the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism can also wash away the oil stains adhered to the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism. The cleaning liquid for cleaning the oil stains flows into the bottom end of the conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box through the steel plate for centralized collection. The upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism can also scrape off the remaining cleaning liquid on both sides of the steel plate. After the steel plate is degreased, the upper base moves upward, and the rear ends of the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism spray cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid sprayed by the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism washes away the oil stains adhered to the upper oil scraping mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment can quickly and thoroughly remove the oil stains on the steel plate through the combination of oil scraping by the upper oil scraping mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism, brushing by the rotating upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism, and washing and degreasing by the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism, greatly improving the degreasing efficiency. It also reduces the situation where oil stains adhere to the shearing equipment when the steel plate enters the shearing equipment subsequently. And by the upper flushing mechanism and the lower flushing mechanism flushing the oil stains adhered to the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism, and the upper oil scraping mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism, it reduces the occurrence of the situation where the degreasing effect is not ideal due to the adhesion of oil stains on the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism, and the upper oil scraping mechanism and the lower oil scraping mechanism, further improving the degreasing effect. Moreover, the scraped oil stains and the oil stains brushed off by rotation converge at the bottom end of the conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box along with the cleaning liquid, which is convenient for centralized treatment and reduces the environmental pollution caused by oil stains.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper surface degreasing system according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the lower surface degreasing system according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper base according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper oil scraping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper cleaning roller mechanism and the lower cleaning roller mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper flushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the lower base and the lower flushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 9 It is according to an embodiment of the present application Figure 7 The enlarged schematic three-dimensional structure diagram at position A; Figure 10 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the lower oil scraping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 11 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the conveying mechanism with a waste liquid box and the plate feeding drive system according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 12 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the frame with a waste liquid box according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 13 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the side roller structure according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 14 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the main drive mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 15 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the front toothed belt double-wheel mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 16 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the movable double-output mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 17 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the degreasing position drive system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Icons: 100 - Conveyor mechanism with a waste liquid box; 110 - Frame with a waste liquid box; 111 - Frame side plate; 112 - End frame body; 113 - Bottom plate; 120 - Support roller; 130 - Driving roller; 140 - Side roller structure; 141 - Electric push rod; 142 - Connecting frame; 143 - Side roller; 150 - Control rod; 160 - Slide rail; 200 - Upper surface degreasing system; 210 - Upper base; 211 - Upper side plate; 212 - First rotating rod; 213 - Second rotating rod; 214 - Limiting rod; 220 - Pressing roller; 230 - Upper oil scraping mechanism; 231 - Upper counterweight swing plate; 232 - Transition groove; 233 - Upper oil scraping plate; 234 - First elastic telescopic rod; 240 - Upper cleaning roller mechanism; 241 - Liquid separation structure; 2411 - Mounting block; 2412 - Elastic partition; 2413 - Circular cross-section sealing strip; 2414 - Compression bolt; 242 - Cleaning roller structure; 2421 - First rotating shaft; 2422 - Cleaning roller; 250 - Upper flushing mechanism; 251 - Front liquid box; 252 - Rear liquid box; 253 - Sprayer; 254 - Two-way liquid supply structure; 2541 - Double-outlet pipe; 2542 - Liquid inlet pipe; 2543 - Front liquid box closed cabin; 2544 - Rear liquid box closed cabin; 2545 - Pressure relief through pipe; 255 - Elastic double-plug column liquid control structure; 2551 - Top plate; 2552 - Piston rod; 2553 - Tensile spring; 2554 - Cabin sealing plug column; 256 - Liquid outlet pipe; 260 - First fixed shaft; 300 - Lower surface degreasing system; 310 - Lower base; 311 - Lower side plate; 312 - Third rotating rod; 313 - Connecting block; 320 - Lower oil scraping mechanism; 321 - Lower counterweight swing plate; 322 - Lower oil scraping plate; 323 - Second elastic telescopic rod; 330 - Lower cleaning roller mechanism; 340 - Lower flushing mechanism; 400 - Plate feeding drive system; 410 - Main drive mechanism; 411 - Mounting frame; 412 - First motor; 413 - Driving double pulley; 420 - Driven double pulley; 430 - Rear pulley; 440 - Front toothed belt double wheel mechanism; 441 - Large gear; 442 - Front pulley; 450 - Belt; 460 - Movable double output mechanism; 461 - Rhombic rotating shaft; 462 - Fixed box; 463 - Movable box; 464 - First helical tooth; 465 - Second helical tooth; 466 - Small gear; 500 - Degreasing position drive system; 510 - First frame; 520 - Second motor; 530 - Bearing seat; 540 - Double-threaded screw rod; 550 - Movable seat; 560 - Double-layer swing rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of rather than all of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0023] The mechanical oil removal device of a steel plate shearing device according to an embodiment of this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 17 , the mechanical oil removal device of the steel plate shearing device according to the embodiment of this application includes: a conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box, an upper surface oil removal system 200, a lower surface oil removal system 300, a plate feeding drive system 400, and an oil removal position drive system 500.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the upper surface degreasing system 200 includes an upper base 210, a pressing roller 220, an upper oil scraping mechanism 230, an upper cleaning roller mechanism 240, and an upper flushing mechanism 250. The upper base 210 is slidably connected in the vertical direction above the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box. The pressing rollers 220 are respectively rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper base 210, and the pressing rollers 220 press the upper surface of the steel plate. The upper oil scraping mechanism 230, the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240, and the upper flushing mechanism 250 are all arranged in the upper base 210. The upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 is located at the front end of the upper oil scraping mechanism 230. The upper oil scraping mechanism 230 scrapes the oil stain on the upper surface of the steel plate, the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 rotates to clean the oil stain on the upper surface of the steel plate, and the front end and the rear end of the upper flushing mechanism 250 respectively flush the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the upper oil scraping mechanism 230. The lower surface degreasing system 300 includes a lower base 310, a lower oil scraping mechanism 320, a lower cleaning roller mechanism 330, and a lower flushing mechanism 340. The lower base 310 is fixedly connected below the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box. The lower oil scraping mechanism 320, the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330, and the lower flushing mechanism 340 are all arranged in the lower base 310. The lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 is located at the front end of the lower flushing mechanism 340. The lower oil scraping mechanism 320 scrapes the oil stain on the lower surface of the steel plate, the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 rotates to clean the oil stain on the lower surface of the steel plate, and the front end and the rear end of the lower flushing mechanism 340 respectively flush the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320.During use, the upper base 210 moves upward, and the pressing roller 220 moves upward with the upper base 210 to reserve space for the insertion of the steel plate. The steel plate is fed into the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box. Then, the upper base 210 moves downward, and the upward flushing mechanism 250 and the downward flushing mechanism 340 supply liquid. The pressing roller 220 presses the steel plate onto the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box, enabling the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box to convey the steel plate forward by friction. As the steel plate is conveyed forward, it is inserted between the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320, and between the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320 are respectively pressed on the upper and lower surfaces of the steel plate to scrape off some of the oil stains on both sides of the steel plate. The upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 rotate to clean the remaining oil stains on both sides of the steel plate. The front ends of the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340 spray cleaning liquid to wet the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. At the same time, the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340 can also wash away the oil stains adhered to the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The cleaning liquid for cleaning the oil stains flows into the bottom end of the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box through the steel plate for centralized collection. The upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 can also scrape off the remaining cleaning liquid on both sides of the steel plate. After the oil removal of the steel plate, the upper base 210 moves upward, and the rear ends of the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340 spray cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid sprayed by the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340 washes away the oil stains adhered to the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320. The mechanical oil removal device of this steel plate shearing equipment can quickly and thoroughly remove the oil stains on the steel plate through the combination of oil scraping by the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320, brushing by the rotating upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330, and washing by the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340, greatly improving the oil removal efficiency. It also reduces the situation where oil stains adhere to the shearing equipment when the steel plate enters the shearing equipment subsequently. And by the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340 flushing the oil stains adhered to the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330, and the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320, it reduces the situation where the oil removal effect is not ideal due to the adhesion of oil stains on the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330, and the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320, further improving the oil removal effect. Moreover, the scraped oil stains and the oil stains brushed off by rotation converge at the bottom end of the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box along with the cleaning liquid, facilitating centralized treatment and reducing environmental pollution caused by oil stains.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the upper base 210 includes upper side plates 211, a first rotating rod 212 and a second rotating rod 213. The first rotating rod 212 is arranged in the middle between the two upper side plates 211. The upper oil scraping mechanism 230 is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating rod 212. The weight of the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 at the front end of the first rotating rod 212 is greater than the weight of the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 at the rear end of the first rotating rod 212. The second rotating rod 213 is rotatably connected to the lower part between the front and rear ends of the two upper side plates 211. The pressing plate rollers 220 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the second rotating rod 213. The front end of the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 flips around the first rotating rod 212, so that the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 can press on the upper surface of the steel plate. The pressing plate rollers 220 press the steel plate on the conveying mechanism 100 with a sewage box. When the conveying mechanism 100 with a sewage box conveys the steel plate, the pressing plate rollers 220 rotate around the second rotating rod 213 to provide frictional force for the conveyance of the steel plate. Limit rods 214 are arranged both in the upper base 210 and in the lower base 310. The limit rod 214 in the upper base 210 limits the downward swing angle of the front end of the upper oil scraping mechanism 230, and the limit rod 214 in the lower base 310 limits the upward swing angle of the front end of the lower oil scraping mechanism 320.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 includes an upper counterweight swing plate 231, an upper oil scraping plate 233 and a first elastic telescopic rod 234. The middle part of the upper counterweight swing plate 231 is rotatably sleeved in the upper base 210. The upper oil scraping plate 233 is fixedly inclined forward at the front end of the upper counterweight swing plate 231. A scraping edge is arranged at the lower end of the upper oil scraping plate 233. The first elastic telescopic rod 234 is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the upper base 210. The elastic extending end of the first elastic telescopic rod 234 abuts against the lower side of the rear end of the upper counterweight swing plate 231. Transition grooves 232 are formed in both the upper counterweight swing plate 231 and the upper oil scraping plate 233 for weight reduction and to provide space for the installation of the upper flushing mechanism 250. The first elastic telescopic rod 234 is composed of a housing, a telescopic rod body and a compression spring (not shown in the figure). The telescopic rod body is slidably inserted into the housing. The compression spring is arranged in the housing. The elastic force of the compression spring pushes the telescopic rod body to move towards the housing. The end of the telescopic rod body abuts against the lower side of the rear end of the upper counterweight swing plate 231. Under the dual external forces of the elastic force of the compression spring and the gravity of the upper oil scraping plate 233, the scraping edge of the upper oil scraping plate 233 presses on the upper surface of the steel plate to perform the oil scraping operation on the upper surface of the steel plate.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 includes a liquid separation structure 241 and a cleaning roller structure 242. There are two liquid separation structures 241, which are arranged in parallel inside the upper base 210. Both ends of the cleaning roller structure 242 are rotatably connected inside the upper base 210. The cleaning roller structure 242 is located between the two liquid separation structures 241. The cleaning roller structure 242 rotates to clean the upper surface of the steel plate, and the two liquid separation structures 241 press against the upper surface of the steel plate. The lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 has the same structure as the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240, and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 and the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction. A liquid separation space is formed between the liquid separation structure 241 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the upper surface of the steel plate, and between the liquid separation structure 241 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 and the lower surface of the steel plate, reducing the occurrence of the cleaning liquid splashing everywhere across the liquid separation space.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the liquid separation structure 241 includes a mounting block 2411, an elastic partition 2412, a circular cross-section sealing strip 2413, and a compression bolt 2414. The mounting block 2411 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper base 210. The upper part of the elastic partition 2412 is slidably inserted into the mounting block 2411. The lower part of the elastic partition 2412 slopes forward. The circular cross-section sealing strip 2413 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic partition 2412. The circular cross-section sealing strip 2413 is pressed against the surface of the steel plate. The compression bolt 2414 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 2411, and the compression bolt 2414 presses the elastic partition 2412. When the circular cross-section sealing strip 2413 cannot tightly press the steel plate, loosen the compression bolt 2414, press down the elastic partition 2412, and through the elastic partition 2412, press the circular cross-section sealing strip 2413 tightly on the surface of the steel plate again. Then tighten the compression bolt 2414 again to lock the elastic partition 2412. The lower part of the elastic partition 2412 slopes forward, and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 and the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction, enabling the steel plate to be opened by the elastic force of the elastic partition 2412, facilitating the insertion of the steel plate between the circular cross-section sealing strips 2413 of the elastic partition 2412 arranged symmetrically up and down. The circular cross-section sealing strip 2413 forms a seal between the surface of the steel plate and the elastic partition 2412, reducing the occurrence of the cleaning liquid passing over the liquid separation structure 241 and scattering on the surface of the steel plate. Moreover, the circular cross-section sealing strip 2413 on the liquid separation structure 241 at the front end can scrape off the residual cleaning liquid on the surface of the steel plate. The cleaning roller structure 242 includes a first rotating shaft 2421 and a cleaning roller 2422. The cleaning roller 2422 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2421. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 2421 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 rotate through both sides inside the upper base 210. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 rotate through both sides inside the lower base 310. The ends of both sides of the first rotating shaft 2421 extend outside both sides of the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box. The ends of both sides of the first rotating shaft 2421 on the upper base 210 can slide in the vertical direction on both sides of the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box. The first rotating shaft 2421 drives the cleaning roller 2422 to rotate, and the surface of the steel plate is scrubbed by the rotation of the cleaning roller 2422. The outer ring of the cleaning roller 2422 is a flexible brush body, which can adapt to the thickness change of the steel plate.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, the upper flushing mechanism 250 includes a front liquid box 251, a rear liquid box 252, a spray head 253, a two-way liquid supply structure 254, an elastic double plug column liquid control structure 255, and a liquid outlet pipe 256. The lower flushing mechanism 340 includes a front liquid box 251, a rear liquid box 252, and a spray head 253. The front liquid box 251 and the rear liquid box 252 are arranged in the upper base 210. The spray heads 253 are arranged on the front liquid box 251 and the rear liquid box 252 at equal intervals. The spray heads 253 communicate with the interiors of the front liquid box 251 and the rear liquid box 252. The spray heads 253 of the front liquid box 251 on the upper flushing mechanism 250 face the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240, and the spray heads 253 of the rear liquid box 252 on the upper flushing mechanism 250 face the oil scraping part of the upper oil scraping mechanism 230. The spray heads 253 of the front liquid box 251 on the lower flushing mechanism 340 face the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330, and the spray heads 253 of the rear liquid box 252 on the lower flushing mechanism 340 face the oil scraping part of the lower oil scraping mechanism 320. Both the front end and the rear end of the two-way liquid supply structure 254 are connected to a liquid outlet pipe 256. The liquid outlet at the front end of the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the liquid outlet pipe 256 are respectively connected to the front liquid box 251 of the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340. The liquid outlet at the rear end of the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the liquid outlet pipe 256 are respectively connected to the rear liquid box 252 of the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340. The elastic double plug column liquid control structure 255 is arranged on the two-way liquid supply structure 254. When the elastic double plug column liquid control structure 255 is in its original position, the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the front liquid outlet pipe 256 supply liquid to the front liquid box 251 respectively, and the liquid supply of the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the rear liquid outlet pipe 256 to the rear liquid box 252 is closed. A control rod 150 is arranged in the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box. After the elastic double plug column liquid control structure 255 rises and abuts against the control rod 150, the elastic double plug column liquid control structure 255 slides in the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and leaves its original position. The two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the rear liquid outlet pipe 256 supply liquid to the rear liquid box 252 respectively, and the liquid supply of the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the front liquid outlet pipe 256 to the front liquid box 251 is closed. The cleaning liquid is supplied to the front liquid box 251 and the rear liquid box 252 through the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the liquid outlet pipe 256. The upper base 210 moves downward. At this time, the elastic double plug column liquid control structure 255 is in its original position. The two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the front liquid outlet pipe 256 supply liquid to the front liquid box 251 respectively, and the liquid supply of the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the rear liquid outlet pipe 256 to the rear liquid box 252 is closed. The two-way liquid supply structure 254 centrally supplies liquid to the front liquid box 251 of the upper flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340, reducing the occurrence of the situation where the cleaning liquid flows everywhere with the steel plate due to the liquid outlet of the rear liquid box 252 during the conveying of the steel plate. The upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 are wetted and flushed through the spray heads 253 on the front liquid box 251, facilitating the washing of the upper and lower surfaces of the steel plate and the cleaning of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330.After the degreasing of the steel plate is completed, the upper base 210 moves upward. The upper base 210 drives the elastic double-plunger liquid control structure 255 to move upward accordingly. After the elastic double-plunger liquid control structure 255 abuts against the control rod 150, the elastic double-plunger liquid control structure 255 remains stationary. The two-way liquid supply structure 254 continues to move upward. The elastic double-plunger liquid control structure 255 slides out of its original position within the two-way liquid supply structure 254. The liquid supply from the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the front liquid outlet pipe 256 to the front liquid box 251 is closed, and the liquid supply from the two-way liquid supply structure 254 and the rear liquid outlet pipe 256 to the rear liquid box 252 is opened. The two-way liquid supply structure 254 supplies liquid to the rear liquid box 252 of the centralized upward flushing mechanism 250 and the lower flushing mechanism 340. The scraping parts of the upper scraping oil mechanism 230 and the lower scraping oil mechanism 320 are flushed through the spray heads 253 on the rear liquid box 252. Since the steel plate is not between the upper scraping oil mechanism 230 and the lower scraping oil mechanism 320, the flushed oil and dirt fall into the conveying mechanism 100 with a dirty liquid box under the action of gravity, which is convenient for centralized collection of oil and dirt and reduces environmental pollution caused by oil and dirt.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , the lower base 310 includes a lower side plate 311, a third rotating rod 312, and a connecting block 313. The third rotating rod 312 is arranged in the middle between the two lower side plates 311. The lower scraping oil mechanism 320 is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating rod 312. The weight of the lower scraping oil mechanism 320 at the rear end of the third rotating rod 312 is greater than the weight of the lower scraping oil mechanism 320 at the front end of the third rotating rod 312. The front end of the lower scraping oil mechanism 320 flips around the third rotating rod 312, enabling the lower scraping oil mechanism 320 to press on the lower surface of the steel plate.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9The two-way liquid supply structure 254 includes a double liquid outlet pipe 2541, a liquid inlet pipe 2542, a front liquid box closed cabin 2543, a rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 and a pressure relief pipe 2545. The two ends of the double liquid outlet pipe 2541 are respectively connected to the front liquid box 251 and the rear liquid box 252 of the upper flushing mechanism 250. Both ends of the double liquid outlet pipe 2541 are connected with liquid outlet pipes 256. The two liquid outlet pipes 256 are respectively connected to the front liquid box 251 and the rear liquid box 252 of the lower flushing mechanism 340. The liquid inlet pipe 2542 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the double liquid outlet pipe 2541. The front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 are both arranged on the double liquid outlet pipe 2541. The front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 are The liquid box closed cabin 2544 is located on both sides of the liquid inlet pipe 2542, the front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 are both connected to the double liquid outlet pipe 2541, both ends of the front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 protrude the double liquid outlet pipe 2541, the upper and lower ends of the front liquid box closed cabin 2543 are connected to the double liquid outlet pipe 2541 close to the front liquid box 251 through the pressure reducing pipe 2545, and the upper and lower ends of the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 are connected to the double liquid outlet pipe 2541 close to the rear liquid box 252 through the pressure reducing pipe 2545. The elastic double plug column liquid control structure 255 includes a top plate 2551, a piston rod 2552, a tension spring 2553 and a cabin sealing plug column 2554. The piston rods 2552 are provided with one long and one short. The long piston rod 2552 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate 2551, and the short piston rod 2552 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top plate 2551. The top ends of the two piston rods 2552 are provided with sealing plugs 2554. The two sealing plugs 2554 are respectively slidably connected to the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544. The upper end of the long piston rod 2552 slides through the bottom end of the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 into the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543, and the upper end of the short piston rod 2552 slides through the bottom end of the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544 into the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544. The tension spring 2553 is provided on the upper side of the top plate 2551 and the double liquid outlet pipe 2541, the tension spring 2553 pulls the top plate 2551, and the top plate 2551 pushes the sealing plug 2554 through the two piston rods 2552 to press the top of the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544 upward. At this time, the sealing plug 2554 is in place, the rear section of the double liquid outlet tube 2541 is closed, and the front section of the double liquid outlet tube 2541 is opened. The control rod 150 can resist the top plate 2551, and the top plate 2551 pulls the sealing plug 2554 through the two piston rods 2552 to press the bottom of the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544 downward. At this time, the rear section of the double liquid outlet tube 2541 is opened, and the front section of the double liquid outlet tube 2541 is closed.When the elastic double-plug column liquid control structure 255 is in place, the tension spring 2553 pulls the top plate 2551. The top plate 2551 pushes the sealing cabin plug column 2554 upward through two piston rods 2552 to press against the top ends inside the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544. The pressure inside the upper and lower ends of the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544 is released through the pressure relief connecting pipe 2545, facilitating the movement of the sealing cabin plug column 2554 to the highest end. At this time, the sealing cabin plug column 2554 is in place, and the liquid supply from the rear end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the rear liquid outlet pipe 256 to the rear liquid box 252 is closed, while the liquid supply from the front end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the front liquid outlet pipe 256 to the front liquid box 251 is opened. After the control rod 150 abuts against the top plate 2551, the top plate 2551 pulls the sealing cabin plug column 2554 downward through two piston rods 2552 to press against the bottom ends inside the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544. The pressure inside the upper and lower ends of the front liquid box sealing cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box sealing cabin 2544 is released through the pressure relief connecting pipe 2545, facilitating the movement of the sealing cabin plug column 2554 to the lowest end. The tension spring 2553 elongates, and the elastic force of the tension spring 2553 increases. At this time, the liquid supply from the rear end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the rear liquid outlet pipe 256 to the rear liquid box 252 is opened, while the liquid supply from the front end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the front liquid outlet pipe 256 to the front liquid box 251 is closed. As the upper base 210 rises and descends, the liquid supply direction of the double-outlet pipe 2541 automatically changes, eliminating the need for manual control of the liquid supply direction change of the double-outlet pipe 2541, which is convenient for automated management.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , the lower oil scraping mechanism 320 includes a lower counterweight swing plate 321, a lower oil scraping plate 322, and a second elastic telescopic rod 323. The front end of the lower counterweight swing plate 321 is rotatably sleeved inside the lower base 310. The weight of the rear section of the lower counterweight swing plate 321 at the rotation point is greater than the sum of the weight of the front section of the lower counterweight swing plate 321 at the rotation point and the weight of the lower oil scraping plate 322. The lower oil scraping plate 322 is fixedly inclined forward on the upper side of the front end of the lower counterweight swing plate 321. A scraping blade edge is provided at the upper end of the lower oil scraping plate 322. The second elastic telescopic rod 323 is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the lower base 310, and the elastic extension end of the second elastic telescopic rod 323 abuts against the upper side of the rear end of the lower counterweight swing plate 321. Transition grooves 232 are also provided on both the lower counterweight swing plate 321 and the lower oil scraping plate 322 for weight reduction, and to provide space for the installation of the lower flushing mechanism 340 and a channel for the downward flow of the flushed oil. The second elastic telescopic rod 323 and the first elastic telescopic rod 234 have the same structure. Under the dual action of the elastic force of the compression spring of the second elastic telescopic rod 323 and the gravity of the lower counterweight swing plate 321, the scraping blade edge of the lower oil scraping plate 322 presses against the lower surface of the steel plate for scraping the lower surface of the steel plate.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11, the conveying mechanism 100 with a waste liquid box includes a frame 110 with a waste liquid box, support rollers 120, a driving roller 130, side roller structures 140 and slide rails 160. The support rollers 120 are respectively rotatably arranged at the front and rear ends inside the frame 110 with a waste liquid box. The driving rollers 130 are rotatably arranged at the front and rear ends inside the frame 110 with a waste liquid box. The driving roller 130 provides power for the conveyance of the steel plate. The side roller structures 140 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front and rear ends of the frame 110 with a waste liquid box. The side roller structures 140 abut against the side walls of the steel plate. Slide rails 160 are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 110 with a waste liquid box. The outer side of the upper base 210 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame 110 with a waste liquid box through the slide rails 160, and the upper base 210 slides in the vertical direction. The pressing roller 220 presses the steel plate against the driving roller 130, and the driving roller 130 drives the steel plate to convey forward through friction. The support rollers 120 are used to support the steel plate when the steel plate is conveyed forward. By the side roller structures 140 on both sides of the front and rear ends of the frame 110 with a waste liquid box respectively abutting against both sides of the steel plate, it is convenient to keep the conveying direction of the steel plate.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 , the frame 110 with a waste liquid box includes frame side plates 111, end frames 112 and a bottom plate 113. Two frame side plates 111 are provided. The rear and front ends of the two frame side plates 111 are both connected through the end frames 112. The bottom plate 113 is arranged at the bottom ends of the frame side plates 111 and the end frames 112. A sewage collection chamber is formed among the bottom plate 113, the frame side plates 111 and the end frames 112. The spraying parts of the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320 are rinsed by the spray heads 253 on the rear liquid box 252. Since the steel plate is not between the upper oil scraping mechanism 230 and the lower oil scraping mechanism 320, the flushed oil and dirt fall into the sewage collection chamber under the action of gravity. After the cleaning liquid rinses the cleaning roller 2422 through the spray heads 253 on the front liquid box 251, the cleaning liquid after rinsing the oil and dirt flows into the sewage collection chamber from both ends of the liquid separation space, which is convenient for centralized collection of oil and dirt and reduces environmental pollution caused by oil and dirt.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 , the side roller structure 140 includes an electric push rod 141, a connecting frame 142 and a side roller 143. The electric push rod 141 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the frame side plate 111. The output end of the electric push rod 141 extends into the frame 110 with a waste liquid box. The connecting frame 142 is fixedly connected to the end of the output end of the electric push rod 141. The side roller 143 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 142, and the side roller 143 abuts against the side of the steel plate.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11The feeding plate driving system 400 includes a main driving mechanism 410, a follower double pulley 420, a rear pulley 430, a front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440, a belt 450 and a movable double output mechanism 460. The main driving mechanism 410 is arranged at the rear end of the lower side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box, the follower double pulley 420 is rotatably connected to the front end of the lower side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box, the rear pulley 430 is arranged on the rear end conveying position of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box, the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440 is arranged on the front end conveying position of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box, and the main driving mechanism 410 is arranged at the rear end conveying position of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box. The mechanism 410 and the follower double pulley 420, the main drive mechanism 410 and the rear pulley 430, and the follower double pulley 420 and the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440 are all connected by a belt 450. The two output ends of the movable double output mechanism 460 are respectively driven by the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The direction of rotation and cleaning of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 on the steel plate is opposite to the conveying direction of the steel plate. When the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 is pressed on the lower surface of the steel plate, the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440 and the movable double output mechanism 460 are meshed. The rear pulley 430 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the active roller 130 at the rear end, the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the active roller 130 at the front end, and the movable double output mechanism 460 is respectively connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 2421 extending out of the frame side plate 111. The main driving mechanism 410 drives the rear pulley 430 and the follower double pulley 420 through the belt 450. The rear pulley 430 drives the rear active roller 130. The follower double pulley 420 drives the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440 through the belt 450. The front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440 drives the front active roller 130. The front toothed belt double wheel mechanism 440 is engaged with the movable double output mechanism 460 through gears. The movable double output mechanism 460 drives the first rotating shaft 2421 to rotate. The two first rotating shafts 2421 rotate in opposite directions. The movable double output mechanism 460 can maintain the output power when the first rotating shaft 2421 of the upper base 210 moves in the vertical direction. When the active roller 130 rotates clockwise, the first rotating shaft 2421 of the upper base 210 rotates clockwise, and the other first rotating shaft 2421 rotates counterclockwise.
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 14 The main driving mechanism 410 includes a mounting frame 411, a first motor 412 and a driving double pulley 413. The mounting frame 411 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lower side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box, the first motor 412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame 411, and the output end of the first motor 412 extends into the mounting frame 411. The driving double pulley 413 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor 412. The two belts 450 sleeved on the driving double pulley 413 are respectively connected to the rear pulley 430 and the follower double pulley 420.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 15, the front tooth belt double-wheel mechanism 440 includes a large gear 441 and a front pulley 442. Both the large gear 441 and the front pulley 442 are fixedly sleeved on the end of the driving roller 130 at the front end. The follower double pulley 420 drives the front pulley 442 through a belt 450. The front pulley 442 drives the large gear 441 through the driving roller 130. The large gear 441 meshes with the movable double-output mechanism 460 through gears.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 16 , the movable double-output mechanism 460 includes a rhombic rotating shaft 461, a fixed box 462, a movable box 463, a first helical tooth 464, a second helical tooth 465 and a small gear 466. The rhombic rotating shaft 461 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the frame 110 with a sewage box. The fixed box 462 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the frame 110 with a sewage box. The inner side wall of the movable box 463 is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2421 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240. The first rotating shaft 2421 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 can drive the movable box 463 to slide along the rhombic rotating shaft 461. A first helical tooth 464 is rotatably connected in both the fixed box 462 and the movable box 463. The second helical tooth 465 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the first rotating shaft 2421 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The first helical tooth 464 in the fixed box 462 meshes with the lower side of the second helical tooth 465 on the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The first helical tooth 464 in the movable box 463 meshes with the upper side of the second helical tooth 465 on the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240. The rhombic rotating shaft 461 passes through the fixed box 462 and the movable box 463, and the rhombic rotating shaft 461 can rotate in the fixed box 462 and the movable box 463. The rhombic rotating shaft 461 slidably penetrates through the first helical tooth 464 in the fixed box 462 and the movable box 463. The small gear 466 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The large gear 441 meshes with the small gear 466. The large gear 441 drives the small gear 466 through the gear meshing principle. The small gear 466 drives the first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 drives the second helical tooth 465 to rotate. The second helical tooth 465 drives the first helical tooth 464 in the fixed box 462 through the helical tooth meshing principle. The first helical tooth 464 in the fixed box 462 drives the rhombic rotating shaft 461 to rotate. The rhombic rotating shaft 461 drives the first helical tooth 464 in the movable box 463. The first helical tooth 464 in the movable box 463 drives the second helical tooth 465 on the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 through the helical tooth meshing principle. The second helical tooth 465 on the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 drives the first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 2421 drives the cleaning roller 2422 to rotate to brush the steel plate.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 17The oil level driving system 500 includes a first frame 510, a second motor 520, a bearing seat 530, a double-threaded screw 540, a movable seat 550 and a double-layer swing rod 560. The first frame 510 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box, the second motor 520 is installed on the first frame 510, both ends and the middle of the double-threaded screw 540 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box through the bearing seat 530, and the output end of the second motor 520 is connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 100 with the dirty liquid box through the inclined The teeth are engaged with the double-threaded screw 540, and the threads at both ends of the double-threaded screw 540 are in opposite directions. The movable seat 550 is respectively connected to the two ends of the double-threaded screw 540 through threads. Double-layer rocker arms 560 are hinged on the upper sides of the two movable seats 550. Two first fixed shafts 260 are arranged on the outer wall of the upper base 210. The ends of the double-layer rocker arms 560 on the upper sides of the two movable seats 550 are respectively hinged to the two first fixed shafts 260, and the double-layer rocker arms 560 on the upper sides of the two movable seats 550 are distributed in an "eight" shape. The second motor 520 drives the double-threaded screw 540 through the principle of helical gear meshing, and the double-threaded screw 540 drives the two movable seats 550 at both ends of the double-threaded screw 540 to move away from and approach each other through the principle of thread transmission. When the two movable seats 550 move away from each other, the double-layer rocker arm 560 drives the upper base 210 to move downward through the first fixed shaft 260. When the two movable seats 550 approach each other, the double-layer rocker arm 560 drives the upper base 210 to move upward through the first fixed shaft 260.
[0042] Specifically, the working principle of the mechanical oil removal device of the steel plate shearing equipment: During use, the second motor 520 drives the double-threaded screw rod 540 through the helical gear meshing principle. The double-threaded screw rod 540 drives the two movable seats 550 at both ends of the double-threaded screw rod 540 to approach each other through the screw thread transmission principle. The upper base 210 moves upward, and the pressing plate roller 220 moves upward with the upper base 210 to reserve space for the placement of the steel plate. The steel plate is fed between the pressing plate roller 220 and the driving roller 130. The second motor 520 drives the two movable seats 550 to move away from each other, and the upper base 210 moves downward. At this time, the tension spring 2553 pulls the top plate 2551, and the top plate 2551 pushes the sealing plug column 2554 upward through the two piston rods 2552 to press against the top ends inside the front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544. The pressure inside the upper and lower ends of the front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 is released through the pressure reducing communication pipe 2545, facilitating the sealing plug column 2554 to move to the highest end. At this time, the sealing plug column 2554 returns to its original position, and the liquid supply from the rear end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the rear outlet pipe 256 to the rear liquid box 252 is closed, and the liquid supply from the front end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the front outlet pipe 256 to the front liquid box 251 is opened. The front end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the front outlet pipe 256 supply liquid to the front liquid box 251 concentratedly, reducing the situation that the cleaning liquid flows everywhere with the steel plate when the steel plate is transported due to the liquid discharge from the rear liquid box 252. The cleaning roller 2422 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 is wetted and rinsed through the spray head 253 on the front liquid box 251. The first motor 412 is started. The first motor 412 drives the driving double pulley 413. The driving double pulley 413 drives the rear pulley 430 and the follower double pulley 420 through the belt 450. The rear pulley 430 drives the driving roller 130 at the rear end. The follower double pulley 420 drives the front pulley 442 through the belt 450. The front pulley 442 drives the driving roller 130 at the front end. Through the cooperation of the driving rollers 130 at the front and rear ends and the pressing plate roller 220 to press on the steel plate, the forward transportation of the steel plate is realized. The steel plate extends between the oil scraping cutting edges of the upper oil scraping plate 233 and the lower oil scraping plate 322. Under the dual external forces of the elastic force of the first elastic telescopic rod 234 and the gravity of the upper oil scraping plate 233, the oil scraping cutting edge of the upper oil scraping plate 233 presses on the upper surface of the steel plate for the oil scraping operation on the upper surface of the steel plate. Under the dual actions of the elastic force of the second elastic telescopic rod 323 and the gravity of the lower counterweight swing plate 321, the oil scraping cutting edge of the lower oil scraping plate 322 presses on the lower surface of the steel plate for the oil scraping operation on the lower surface of the steel plate. The steel plate is transported between the cleaning rollers 2422 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The front pulley 442 drives the large gear 441 through the driving roller 130. The large gear 441 drives the small gear 466 through the gear meshing principle. The small gear 466 drives the first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330. The first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 drives the second helical gear 465 to rotate.The second helical gear 465 drives the first helical gear 464 in the fixed box 462 through the principle of helical gear meshing. The first helical gear 464 in the fixed box 462 drives the rhombic rotating shaft 461 to rotate. The rhombic rotating shaft 461 drives the first helical gear 464 in the movable box 463. The first helical gear 464 in the movable box 463 drives the second helical gear 465 on the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 through the principle of helical gear meshing. The second helical gear 465 on the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 drives the first rotating shaft 2421 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 2421 drives the cleaning roller 2422 to rotate for scrubbing the steel plate. A liquid separation space is formed between the liquid separation structure 241 of the upper cleaning roller mechanism 240 and the upper surface of the steel plate, and between the liquid separation structure 241 of the lower cleaning roller mechanism 330 and the lower surface of the steel plate, reducing the occurrence of the cleaning liquid splashing everywhere across the liquid separation space. The liquid separation structure 241 at the front end can scrape off the residual cleaning liquid on the surface of the steel plate. After the degreasing of the steel plate is completed, the second motor 520 drives the double-threaded screw rod 540 through the principle of helical gear meshing. The double-threaded screw rod 540 drives the two movable seats 550 at both ends of the double-threaded screw rod 540 to approach each other through the principle of screw drive. The upper base 210 moves upward. The upper base 210 drives the elastic double-plug liquid control structure 255 to move upward accordingly. When the control rod 150 abuts against the top plate 2551, the top plate 2551 pulls the sealing cabin plug 2554 downward through the two piston rods 2552 to press against the bottom ends inside the front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544. The pressure inside the upper and lower ends of the front liquid box closed cabin 2543 and the rear liquid box closed cabin 2544 is released through the pressure relief through pipe 2545, facilitating the movement of the sealing cabin plug 2554 to the bottommost end. The tension spring 2553 elongates, and the elastic force of the tension spring 2553 increases. At this time, the liquid supply from the rear end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the rear outlet pipe 256 to the rear liquid box 252 is opened, and the liquid supply from the front end of the double-outlet pipe 2541 and the front outlet pipe 256 to the front liquid box 251 is closed. As the upper base 210 rises and falls, the liquid supply direction of the double-outlet pipe 2541 automatically changes, eliminating the need for manual control of the liquid supply direction change of the double-outlet pipe 2541, facilitating automated management.
[0043] The mechanical oil removal device of the steel plate shearing equipment can quickly and thoroughly remove the oil stains on the steel plate through the combination of oil scraping by the upper oil scraping plate 233 and the lower oil scraping plate 322, oil brushing by the rotating cleaning roller 2422, and oil removal by washing with the upper washing mechanism 250 and the lower washing mechanism 340, greatly improving the oil removal efficiency. It also reduces the situation where oil stains adhere to the shearing equipment when the steel plate enters the shearing equipment subsequently. Moreover, the upper washing mechanism 250 and the lower washing mechanism 340 flush and clean the oil stains adhered to the cleaning roller 2422, the upper oil scraping plate 233, and the lower oil scraping plate 322, reducing the occurrence of the situation where the oil removal effect is not ideal due to the adhesion of oil stains to the cleaning roller 2422, the upper oil scraping plate 233, and the lower oil scraping plate 322, further improving the oil removal effect. In addition, the scraped oil stains and the oil stains brushed by the rotating brush converge at the bottom of the sewage collection tank along with the cleaning liquid, facilitating centralized treatment and reducing environmental pollution caused by oil stains.
[0044] The above are only the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A mechanical degreasing device for a steel plate shearing equipment, characterized in that Including: A conveying mechanism (100) with a waste liquid box; An upper surface degreasing system (200), the upper surface degreasing system (200) includes an upper base (210), a pressing roller (220), an upper oil scraping mechanism (230), an upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) and an upper flushing mechanism (250). The upper base (210) is slidably connected in the vertical direction above the conveying mechanism (100) with the waste liquid box. The pressing rollers (220) are respectively rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper base (210). The pressing rollers (220) press the upper surface of the steel plate. The upper oil scraping mechanism (230), the upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) and the upper flushing mechanism (250) are all arranged in the upper base (210). The upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) is located in front of the upper oil scraping mechanism (230). The upper oil scraping mechanism (230) scrapes the oil stain on the upper surface of the steel plate. The upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) rotates to clean the oil stain on the upper surface of the steel plate. The front end and the rear end of the upper flushing mechanism (250) respectively flush the upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) and the upper oil scraping mechanism (230); A lower surface degreasing system (300), the lower surface degreasing system (300) includes a lower base (310), a lower oil scraping mechanism (320), a lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) and a lower flushing mechanism (340). The lower base (310) is fixedly connected below the conveying mechanism (100) with the waste liquid box. The lower oil scraping mechanism (320), the lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) and the lower flushing mechanism (340) are all arranged in the lower base (310). The lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) is located in front of the lower flushing mechanism (340). The lower oil scraping mechanism (320) scrapes the oil stain on the lower surface of the steel plate. The lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) rotates to clean the oil stain on the lower surface of the steel plate. The front end and the rear end of the lower flushing mechanism (340) respectively flush the lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) and the lower oil scraping mechanism (320).
2. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper base (210) includes upper side plates (211), a first rotating rod (212) and a second rotating rod (213). The first rotating rod (212) is arranged in the middle between the two upper side plates (211). The upper oil scraping mechanism (230) is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating rod (212). The weight of the upper oil scraping mechanism (230) at the front end of the first rotating rod (212) is greater than the weight of the upper oil scraping mechanism (230) at the rear end of the first rotating rod (212). The second rotating rod (213) is rotatably connected to the lower part between the front and rear ends of the two upper side plates (211). The pressing rollers (220) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the second rotating rod (213).
3. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper oil scraping mechanism (230) includes an upper weight swing plate (231), an upper oil scraping plate (233) and a first elastic telescopic rod (234). The middle part of the upper weight swing plate (231) is rotatably sleeved in the upper base (210). The upper oil scraping plate (233) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the upper weight swing plate (231) in a forwardly inclined manner. A scraping edge is arranged at the lower end of the upper oil scraping plate (233). The first elastic telescopic rod (234) is arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the upper base (210), and the elastic extending end of the first elastic telescopic rod (234) abuts against the lower side of the rear end of the upper weight swing plate (231).
4. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) includes a liquid separation structure (241) and a cleaning roller structure (242). There are two liquid separation structures (241), and the two liquid separation structures (241) are arranged in parallel inside the upper base (210). Both ends of the cleaning roller structure (242) are rotatably connected inside the upper base (210). The cleaning roller structure (242) is located between the two liquid separation structures (241). The cleaning roller structure (242) rotates to clean the upper surface of the steel plate, and the two liquid separation structures (241) press the upper surface of the steel plate. The lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) has the same structure as the upper cleaning roller mechanism (240), and the lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) and the upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) are symmetrically arranged in the vertical direction.
5. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The liquid separation structure (241) includes a mounting block (2411), an elastic partition plate (2412), a circular cross-section sealing strip (2413) and a pressing bolt (2414). The mounting block (2411) is fixedly connected inside the upper base (210). The upper part of the elastic partition plate (2412) is slidably inserted into the mounting block (2411). The lower part of the elastic partition plate (2412) is inclined forward. The circular cross-section sealing strip (2413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic partition plate (2412). The circular cross-section sealing strip (2413) presses against the surface of the steel plate. The pressing bolt (2414) is threadedly connected to the mounting block (2411), and the pressing bolt (2414) presses the elastic partition plate (2412).
6. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper flushing mechanism (250) includes a front liquid box (251), a rear liquid box (252), a spray head (253), a two-way liquid supply structure (254), an elastic double-plug column liquid control structure (255), and a liquid outlet pipe (256). The lower flushing mechanism (340) includes a front liquid box (251), a rear liquid box (252), and a spray head (253). The front liquid box (251) and the rear liquid box (252) are arranged inside the upper base (210). The spray heads (253) are arranged on the front liquid box (251) and the rear liquid box (252) at equal intervals. The spray heads (253) communicate with the interiors of the front liquid box (251) and the rear liquid box (252). The spray heads (253) of the front liquid box (251) on the upper flushing mechanism (250) face the upper cleaning roller mechanism (240). The spray heads (253) of the rear liquid box (252) on the upper flushing mechanism (250) face the oil scraping part of the upper oil scraping mechanism (230). The spray heads (253) of the front liquid box (251) on the lower flushing mechanism (340) face the lower cleaning roller mechanism (330). The spray heads (253) of the rear liquid box (252) on the lower flushing mechanism (340) face the oil scraping part of the lower oil scraping mechanism (320). Both the front end and the rear end of the two-way liquid supply structure (254) are connected to a liquid outlet pipe (256). The liquid outlet of the front end of the two-way liquid supply structure (254) and the liquid outlet pipe (256) are respectively connected to the front liquid box (251) of the upper flushing mechanism (250) and the lower flushing mechanism (340). The liquid outlet of the rear end of the two-way liquid supply structure (254) and the liquid outlet pipe (256) are respectively connected to the rear liquid box (252) of the upper flushing mechanism (250) and the lower flushing mechanism (340). The elastic double-plug column liquid control structure (255) is arranged on the two-way liquid supply structure (254). When the elastic double-plug column liquid control structure (255) is in its original position, the two-way liquid supply structure (254) and the front liquid outlet pipe (256) supply liquid to the front liquid box (251) respectively, and the supply of liquid from the two-way liquid supply structure (254) and the rear liquid outlet pipe (256) to the rear liquid box (252) is closed. A control rod (150) is arranged inside the conveying mechanism (100) with a dirty liquid box. After the elastic double-plug column liquid control structure (255) rises and abuts against the control rod (150), the elastic double-plug column liquid control structure (255) slides in the two-way liquid supply structure (254) and leaves its original position. The two-way liquid supply structure (254) and the rear liquid outlet pipe (256) supply liquid to the rear liquid box (252) respectively, and the supply of liquid from the two-way liquid supply structure (254) and the front liquid outlet pipe (256) to the front liquid box (251) is closed.
7. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The two-way liquid supply structure (254) includes a double-outlet pipe (2541), a liquid inlet pipe (2542), a front liquid box closed cabin (2543), a rear liquid box closed cabin (2544), and a pressure-reducing through pipe (2545). Both ends of the double-outlet pipe (2541) are respectively communicated with the interiors of the front liquid box (251) and the rear liquid box (252) of the upper flushing mechanism (250). Liquid outlet pipes (256) are communicated with both ends of the double-outlet pipe (2541). The two liquid outlet pipes (256) are respectively communicated with the interiors of the front liquid box (251) and the rear liquid box (252) of the lower flushing mechanism (340). The liquid inlet pipe (2542) is fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the double-outlet pipe (2541). The front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544) are both arranged on the double-outlet pipe (2541). The front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544) are located on both sides of the liquid inlet pipe (2542). Both the front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544) are communicated with the double-outlet pipe (2541). Both ends of the front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and both ends of the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544) protrude from the double-outlet pipe (2541). Both the upper and lower ends of the front liquid box closed cabin (2543) are communicated with the double-outlet pipe (2541) near one end of the front liquid box (251) through the pressure-reducing through pipe (2545). Both the upper and lower ends of the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544) are communicated with the double-outlet pipe (2541) near one end of the rear liquid box (252) through the pressure-reducing through pipe (2545). The elastic double-plug column liquid control structure (255) includes a top plate (2551), a piston rod (2552), a tension spring (2553), and a cabin-sealing plug column (2554). There are two piston rods (2552) with one long and one short. The long piston rod (2552) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate (2551), and the short piston rod (2552) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top plate (2551). Cabin-sealing plug columns (2554) are arranged at the tops of the two piston rods (2552). The two cabin-sealing plug columns (2554) are respectively slidably connected in the front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544). The upper end of the long piston rod (2552) slides through the bottom end of the front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and into the front liquid box closed cabin (2543). The upper end of the short piston rod (2552) slides through the bottom end of the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544) and into the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544). The tension spring (2553) is arranged between the upper side of the top plate (2551) and the lower side of the double-outlet pipe (2541). The tension spring (2553) pulls the top plate (2551).The top plate (2551) pushes the sealing plug column (2554) upward through the two piston rods (2552) to press against the top ends inside the front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544). At this time, the sealing plug column (2554) is in its original position, the rear section of the double outlet pipe (2541) is closed, and the front section of the double outlet pipe (2541) is open. The control rod (150) can resist the top plate (2551). The top plate (2551) pulls the sealing plug column (2554) downward through the two piston rods (2552) to press against the bottom ends inside the front liquid box closed cabin (2543) and the rear liquid box closed cabin (2544). At this time, the rear section of the double outlet pipe (2541) is open, and the front section of the double outlet pipe (2541) is closed., 8. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower oil scraping mechanism (320) comprises a lower counterweight swing plate (321), a lower oil scraping plate (322) and a second elastic telescopic rod (323); the front end of the lower counterweight swing plate (321) is rotatably sleeved inside the lower base (310); the weight of the rear section of the lower counterweight swing plate (321) at the rotation position is greater than the weight of the front section of the lower counterweight swing plate (321) at the rotation position plus the weight of the lower oil scraping plate (322); the lower oil scraping plate (322) is tilted forward and fixed to the upper side of the front end of the lower counterweight swing plate (321); an oil scraping blade is provided at the upper end of the lower oil scraping plate (322); the second elastic telescopic rod (323) is provided on the inner walls of both sides of the lower base (310); the elastically extended end of the second elastic telescopic rod (323) abuts against the upper side of the rear end of the lower counterweight swing plate (321).
9. The mechanical degreasing device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying plate driving system (400) further comprises a conveying plate driving system (400), wherein the conveying plate driving system (400) comprises a main driving mechanism (410), a follower double pulley (420), a rear pulley (430), a front toothed belt double wheel mechanism (440), a belt (450) and a movable double output mechanism (460), wherein the main driving mechanism (410) is arranged at the rear end of the lower side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism (100) with the dirty liquid box, the follower double pulley (420) is installed at the front end of the lower side of the outer wall of the conveying mechanism (100) with the dirty liquid box, the rear pulley (430) is arranged at the rear end conveying portion of the conveying mechanism (100) with the dirty liquid box, the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism (440) is arranged at the front end conveying portion of the conveying mechanism (100) with the dirty liquid box, and the conveying plate driving system (400) comprises a main driving mechanism (410), a follower double pulley (420), a rear pulley (430) and a front toothed belt double wheel mechanism (440) The main driving mechanism (410) and the driven double pulley (420), the main driving mechanism (410) and the rear pulley (430), and the driven double pulley (420) and the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism (440) are all connected by transmission via the belt (450); the two output ends of the movable double output mechanism (460) are respectively driven by the upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) and the lower cleaning roller mechanism (330); the direction of rotation and cleaning of the upper cleaning roller mechanism (240) and the lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) on the steel plate is opposite to the conveying direction of the steel plate; when the lower cleaning roller mechanism (330) is pressed against the lower surface of the steel plate, the front toothed belt double wheel mechanism (440) and the movable double output mechanism (460) are meshed.
10. The mechanical oil removal device of the steel plate shearing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes an oil level removal drive system (500), and the oil level removal drive system (500) includes a first frame (510), a second motor (520), a bearing seat (530), a double-threaded screw rod (540), a movable seat (550) and a double-layer swing rod (560). The first frame (510) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism (100) with the sewage box. The second motor (520) is installed on the first frame (510). Both ends and the middle of the double-threaded screw rod (540) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the conveying mechanism (100) with the sewage box through the bearing seat (530). The output end of the second motor (520) is meshed with the double-threaded screw rod (540) through helical teeth. The thread directions at both ends of the double-threaded screw rod (540) are opposite. The movable seats (550) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the double-threaded screw rod (540) through threads. The upper sides of the two movable seats (550) are respectively hinged with the double-layer swing rods (560). Two first fixed shafts (260) are arranged on the outer wall of the upper base (210). The end parts of the double-layer swing rods (560) on the upper sides of the two movable seats (550) are respectively hinged to the two first fixed shafts (260). The double-layer swing rods (560) on the upper sides of the two movable seats (550) are distributed in a V shape.
Citation Information
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