Template connecting piece and machining device thereof
By designing the feeding, cutting and stamping mechanism of the template connector processing device, the automatic feeding, cutting and forming of steel plates is realized, solving the problem of low automation in the prior art and improving continuity and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510832020.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing template connector processing device cannot achieve fully automatic molding, with low degree of automation and poor continuity.
A formwork connection processing device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a stamping mechanism, and automatic feeding, cutting and stamping of steel plates are realized through gear transmission and thread transmission, including the coordinated work of components such as molding boxes, molding tables, stamping columns, stamping heads, etc.
It realizes automatic feeding and efficient cutting and forming of steel plates of different widths, with high automation, good continuity and strong adaptability, and the formed formwork connectors automatically fall out of the stamping groove.
Smart Images

Figure CN120347121A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of template connectors, and in particular to a template connector and a processing device thereof. Background Art
[0002] Formwork refers to the combination of templates used in construction, and common ones include aluminum alloy formwork, steel formwork or wooden formwork, etc. This is an economical frame structure with high strength and reusability; among them, the formwork connector is an important component for connecting and fixing the various plates. It not only keeps the formwork in its proper shape, but also plays a role in connecting and fixing the various formworks. The processing of formwork connectors usually requires the processes of loading, cutting, forming and unloading. The formwork connector processing device in the prior art usually cannot achieve fully automatic forming from steel plates to formwork connectors, and has a low degree of automation and poor continuity. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a template connection piece processing device, comprising a feeding mechanism for feeding different steel plates, the feeding mechanism comprising a forming box, the feeding mechanism is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting the steel plates and a punching mechanism for punching the steel plates, the punching mechanism comprises a punching column, a forming gear is slidably mounted on the punching column, and the forming gear is rotatably mounted with the forming box; The feeding mechanism comprises a forming table fixedly mounted on a forming box, side shafts are rotatably mounted on both sides of the forming box, and lower bevel gears are fixedly mounted below the side shafts.
[0004] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism is provided with two toggle modules, and the toggle modules include two side sliding seats fixedly installed on the sides of the forming box, a sliding sleeve is slidably installed in the side sliding seat, a side spring is provided between the sliding sleeve and the forming box, a driving wheel is rotatably installed on the sliding sleeve located next to the side shaft, and a driven wheel is rotatably installed on the other sliding sleeve, a conveyor belt is wrapped around the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and a conveyor bar is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt.
[0005] Furthermore, an upper rotating rod is rotatably installed on the side shaft, a lower rotating rod is rotatably installed on the upper rotating rod, a middle transmission wheel is rotatably installed on the upper rotating rod, the middle transmission wheel and the lower rotating rod are rotatably installed, an upper transmission belt is wrapped around the middle transmission wheel and the side shaft, a driving wheel and the lower rotating rod are rotatably installed, and a lower transmission belt is wrapped around the driving wheel and the middle transmission wheel.
[0006] Insert the steel plate into the forming box. The steel plate pushes the conveying strip to move outward, causing the sliding sleeve to slide outward along the side sliding seat. The side spring is stretched, and the side spring enables the conveying strip to closely adhere to the side of the steel plate. The sliding sleeve slides outward, causing the lower rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the upper rotating rod to rotate relative to the side shaft. The rotation of the side shaft drives the middle transmission wheel to rotate through the upper transmission belt and drives the driving wheel to rotate through the lower transmission belt, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate, and then driving the steel plate to slide in the forming box through the conveying strip.
[0007] Further, the cutting mechanism includes a motor fixedly installed on the forming box. A lower half gear is rotatably installed on the forming box, and an upper half gear is fixedly installed on the lower half gear. The motor drives the lower half gear to rotate through gear transmission. A fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the forming box, and an upper gear and a lower gear are rotatably installed on the fixed shaft. The upper half gear meshes with the upper gear, and the lower half gear meshes with the lower gear. The lower gear drives the side shaft to rotate through gear transmission. Two inner convex balls are arranged on the forming box, and two bidirectional threaded columns are rotatably installed on the forming box. The bidirectional threaded columns form a threaded transmission with the inner convex balls. A cutting column is fixedly installed on the bidirectional threaded columns, and a cutting gear is slidably installed on the cutting column. The cutting gear is rotatably installed with the forming box. The upper gear drives the cutting gear and the forming gear to rotate through belt transmission.
[0008] Further, a pressing and breaking seat is rotatably installed on the bidirectional threaded column. A blanking head is fixedly installed on the pressing and breaking seat. A pushing frame is slidably installed on the blanking head. A pushing plate is fixedly installed on the pushing frame. A pushing spring is arranged between the pushing plate and the blanking head.
[0009] Further, a lower pressing plate is slidably installed in the forming box. A pressing plate spring is arranged between the lower pressing plate and the forming box. A clamping frame is slidably installed in the forming box. A clamping frame spring is arranged between the clamping frame and the forming box. A slope is arranged on the clamping frame, and a clamping groove is arranged on the lower pressing plate.
[0010] The motor drives the lower half-tooth gear and the upper half-tooth gear to rotate through gear transmission. When the lower half-tooth gear meshes with the lower gear, the upper half-tooth gear disengages from the upper gear. When the upper half-tooth gear meshes with the upper gear, the lower half-tooth gear disengages from the lower gear. When the lower half-tooth gear meshes with the lower gear, it drives the side shaft and the lower bevel gear to rotate. At this time, the conveying strip drives the steel plate to advance once, and the steel plate reaches below the punching head. When the upper half-tooth gear meshes with the upper gear, the upper gear drives the cutting gear and the forming gear to rotate through belt transmission. The cutting gear drives the cutting column and the double-threaded column to rotate. Under the action of the inner convex ball, it drives the pressing and cutting seat and the punching head to descend. The cutting column slides downward relative to the cutting gear. The pushing plate first contacts the steel plate. At this time, the steel plate is located on the lower pressing plate. As the punching head continues to descend, the pushing spring is compressed. When the punching head contacts the steel plate, the steel plate is cut by the punching head. The cut piece follows the punching head and descends together. When the punching head continues to descend, it will press down the lower pressing plate, causing the pressing plate spring to be compressed. When the lower pressing plate descends, it will push the bracket outward through the slope of the bracket, and the bracket spring is compressed. When the card slot reaches the bracket, the bracket spring rebounds, causing the bracket to insert into the card slot. At this time, the punching head descends to the lowest point. Since the double-threaded column has a double thread, when the punching head descends to the lowest point, the pressing and cutting seat and the punching head start to rise. At this time, the pushing spring rebounds first, pressing the cut piece on the lower pressing plate. Due to the existence of the bracket, the pressing plate spring cannot rebound, and the lower pressing plate remains in the pressed state. Subsequently, when the pushing spring rebounds completely, the punching head and the pressing and cutting seat rise and reset to the initial position, while the cut piece stays on the lower pressing plate. When the upper half-tooth gear meshes with the upper gear once, the punching head just makes one lift.
[0011] Further, the stamping mechanism includes an outer double-threaded column fixedly installed on the stamping column. There is a forming convex ball on the forming box. The forming convex ball forms a screw drive with the outer double-threaded column. A stamping frame is rotatably installed below the outer double-threaded column. A stamping head is fixedly installed on the stamping frame. There is a stamping groove on the forming table. A return spring is arranged between the stamping head and the forming table.
[0012] Further, two side transmission wheels are rotatably installed on the side of the forming box. A side transmission belt is wound around the two side transmission wheels. A side bevel gear is fixedly installed on the side transmission wheel beside the lower bevel gear. The side bevel gear meshes with the lower bevel gear. A guide post is arranged on the side transmission belt. A push rod is slidably installed in the forming box. A chute is arranged on the push rod. The guide post slides in the chute.
[0013] The rotation of the forming gear drives the stamping column and the external two-way threaded column to rotate. Under the cooperation of the forming convex ball and the thread of the external two-way threaded column, the stamping frame and the stamping head are driven to descend. The stamping column slides downward relative to the forming gear, and the reset spring is stretched. The cut part located below the stamping head is formed into a template connecting part through the stamping head. Then the template connecting part falls out of the stamping groove, and then the stamping head and the stamping frame rise and reset. The upper half-tooth gear meshes with the upper gear once, and the stamping head is lifted and lowered once. When the stamping head is lifted and lowered, although the cut steel plate is located below the stamping head, since the steel plate has been cut, the stamping head can pass through the hollow position on the steel plate.
[0014] When the lower half-tooth gear meshes with the lower gear, the lower bevel gear drives the side bevel gear and the side transmission wheel to rotate, thereby driving the side transmission belt and the guide column to move. The guide column first drives the push rod to move toward the forming table, and the push rod pushes the cut piece on the lower pressure plate onto the forming table. At this time, the cut piece is located under the punch head, and then the push rod starts to move toward the card frame. When the push rod contacts the card frame, it pushes the card frame outward for a short distance, the card frame spring is compressed, and the card frame disengages from the card slot. At this time, the pressure plate spring rebounds, and the lower pressure plate rises and resets, and then the push rod returns to the initial position, the lower half-tooth gear meshes with the lower gear once, and the side transmission belt rotates a full circle.
[0015] A template connecting piece processed by a template connecting piece processing device is cut from a steel plate into cut pieces and then punched into the template connecting piece by a punching head.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the feeding mechanism provided in the present invention can feed steel plates of different widths, and has good adaptability; (2) when the lower half-tooth gear provided in the present invention is meshed with the lower gear, the steel plate moves forward one station, the remaining steel plate reaches the forming table, the steel plate to be cut reaches under the punching head, and the push rod pushes the cut piece onto the forming table and resets the lower pressing plate; when the upper half-tooth gear is meshed with the upper gear, the punching head cuts the steel plate below it, cuts the cut piece from the steel plate, and at the same time, the punching head punches and forms the cut piece below it, and the formed template connecting part falls out of the punching groove, with a high degree of automation and good continuity; (3) when the ejection rack provided in the present invention starts to rise after the punching head cuts the cut piece, the ejection spring rebounds, so that when the punching head rises, the cut piece can stay on the lower pressing plate, which is convenient for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the toggle module of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 。
[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention Figure 3 。
[0024] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the punching head of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the stamping mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 。
[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the stamping mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0027] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the stamping mechanism of the present invention Figure 3 。
[0028] Figure 12 is Figure 11 Partial enlarged schematic diagram at position A in
[0029] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the template connecting piece of the present invention
[0030] Figure numbers: 101-forming box; 102-side shaft; 103-lower bevel gear; 104-side sliding seat; 105-sliding sleeve; 106-side spring; 107-driven wheel; 108-driving wheel; 109-lower rotating rod; 110-lower transmission belt; 111-middle transmission wheel; 112-upper transmission belt; 113-upper rotating rod; 114-conveyor belt; 115-conveyor bar; 116-forming table; 201-motor; 202-lower half-tooth gear; 203-upper half-tooth gear; 204-fixed shaft; 205-upper gear; 206-lower gear; 207-cutting gear; 208-cutting column; 209-bidirectional threaded column; 210-inner convex Ball; 211-breaking seat; 212-lower pressure plate; 213-punching head; 214-pressure plate spring; 215-ejection frame; 216-cage; 217-cage spring; 218-ejection plate; 219-ejection spring; 220-cage slot; 301-punching column; 302-forming gear; 303-external two-way threaded column; 304-punching frame; 305-forming convex ball; 306-side transmission wheel; 307-side bevel gear; 308-side transmission belt; 309-guide column; 310-push rod; 311-slide; 312-punching head; 313-reset spring; 314-punching slot; 4-steel plate; 5-cut piece; 6-template connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Example: Reference Figures 1 - 13 A template connector processing device includes a feeding mechanism for feeding different steel plates 4, the feeding mechanism includes a forming box 101, the feeding mechanism is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting the steel plate 4 and a punching mechanism for punching the steel plate 4, the punching mechanism includes a punching column 301, a forming gear 302 is slidably mounted on the punching column 301, and the forming gear 302 is rotatably mounted with the forming box 101; The feeding mechanism includes a forming table 116 fixedly mounted on the forming box 101 . Side shafts 102 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the forming box 101 , and lower bevel gears 103 are fixedly mounted below the side shafts 102 .
[0033] like Figures 2 - 4 As shown, two toggle modules are arranged on the feeding mechanism, and the toggle modules include two side sliding seats 104 fixedly mounted on the sides of the forming box 101, a sliding sleeve 105 is slidably mounted in the side sliding seat 104, a side spring 106 is arranged between the sliding sleeve 105 and the forming box 101, a driving wheel 108 is rotatably mounted on the sliding sleeve 105 located next to the side shaft 102, and a driven wheel 107 is rotatably mounted on the other sliding sleeve 105, a conveyor belt 114 is wrapped around the driven wheel 107 and the driving wheel 108, and a conveyor bar 115 is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt 114.
[0034] As shown Figures 2 - 4 in the figure, a upper rotating rod 113 is rotatably installed on the side shaft 102, a lower rotating rod 109 is rotatably installed on the upper rotating rod 113, a middle transmission wheel 111 is rotatably installed on the upper rotating rod 113, the middle transmission wheel 111 is rotatably installed with the lower rotating rod 109, an upper transmission belt 112 is wound outside the middle transmission wheel 111 and the side shaft 102, a driving wheel 108 is rotatably installed with the lower rotating rod 109, and a lower transmission belt 110 is wound outside the driving wheel 108 and the middle transmission wheel 111.
[0035] Insert the steel plate 4 into the forming box 101. The steel plate 4 pushes the conveying strip 115 to move outwards, so that the sliding sleeve 105 slides outwards along the side sliding seat 104, and the side spring 106 is stretched. The side spring 106 enables the conveying strip 115 to closely adhere to the side of the steel plate 4. The sliding sleeve 105 slides outwards, causing the lower rotating rod 109 to rotate, thereby driving the upper rotating rod 113 to rotate relative to the side shaft 102. The rotation of the side shaft 102 drives the middle transmission wheel 111 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 112, and drives the driving wheel 108 to rotate through the lower transmission belt 110, thereby driving the conveyor belt 114 to rotate, and then driving the steel plate 4 to slide in the forming box 101 through the conveying strip 115.
[0036] As shown Figures 5 - 8 in the figure, the cutting mechanism includes a motor 201 fixedly installed on the forming box 101. A lower half gear 202 is rotatably installed on the forming box 101, and an upper half gear 203 is fixedly installed on the lower half gear 202. The motor 201 drives the lower half gear 202 to rotate through gear transmission. A fixed shaft 204 is fixedly installed on the forming box 101, and an upper gear 205 and a lower gear 206 are rotatably installed on the fixed shaft 204. The upper half gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205, and the lower half gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206. The lower gear 206 drives the side shaft 102 to rotate through gear transmission. Two inner convex balls 210 are arranged on the forming box 101, and two bidirectional threaded columns 209 are rotatably installed on the forming box 101. The bidirectional threaded columns 209 form a threaded transmission with the inner convex balls 210. A cutting column 208 is fixedly installed on the bidirectional threaded columns 209, and a cutting gear 207 is slidably installed on the cutting column 208. The cutting gear 207 is rotatably installed with the forming box 101. The upper gear 205 drives the cutting gear 207 and the forming gear 302 to rotate through belt transmission.
[0037] As shown Figures 5 - 8 in the figure, a pressing and breaking seat 211 is rotatably installed on the bidirectional threaded column 209, a punching head 213 is fixedly installed on the pressing and breaking seat 211, a pushing frame 215 is slidably installed on the punching head 213, a pushing plate 218 is fixedly installed on the pushing frame 215, and a pushing spring 219 is arranged between the pushing plate 218 and the punching head 213.
[0038] As shownFigures 5 - 8 As shown, a lower pressure plate 212 is slidably installed in the forming box 101. A pressure plate spring 214 is provided between the lower pressure plate 212 and the forming box 101. A clamping frame 216 is slidably installed in the forming box 101. A clamping frame spring 217 is provided between the clamping frame 216 and the forming box 101. A slope is provided on the clamping frame 216, and a clamping groove 220 is provided on the lower pressure plate 212.
[0039] The motor 201 drives the lower half-tooth gear 202 and the upper half-tooth gear 203 to rotate through gear transmission. When the lower half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206, the upper half-tooth gear 203 disengages from the upper gear 205. When the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205, the lower half-tooth gear 202 disengages from the lower gear 206. When the lower half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206, the side shaft 102 and the lower bevel gear 103 are driven to rotate. At this time, the conveying strip 115 drives the steel plate 4 to advance once, and the steel plate 4 reaches below the punching head 213. When the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205, the upper gear 205 drives the cutting gear 207 and the forming gear 302 to rotate through belt transmission. The cutting gear 207 drives the cutting column 208 and the double-threaded column 209 to rotate. Under the action of the inner convex ball 210, the pressing and breaking seat 211 and the punching head 213 are driven to descend. The cutting column 208 slides downward relative to the cutting gear 207. The pushing plate 218 first contacts the steel plate 4. At this time, the steel plate 4 is located on the lower pressure plate 212. As the punching head 213 continues to descend, the pushing spring 219 is compressed. When the punching head 213 contacts the steel plate 4, the steel plate 4 is cut by the punching head 213. The cut piece 5 follows the punching head 213 and descends together. When the punching head 213 continues to descend, the lower pressure plate 212 will be pressed down, causing the pressure plate spring 214 to be compressed. The descent of the lower pressure plate 212 will push the clamping frame 216 outward through the slope of the clamping frame 216, and the clamping frame spring 217 is compressed. When the clamping groove 220 reaches the clamping frame 216, the clamping frame spring 217 rebounds, causing the clamping frame 216 to insert into the clamping groove 220. At this time, the punching head 213 descends to the lowest point. Since the double-threaded column 209 has a double thread, after the punching head 213 descends to the lowest point, the pressing and breaking seat 211 and the punching head 213 start to rise. At this time, the pushing spring 219 rebounds first, pressing the cut piece 5 on the lower pressure plate 212. Due to the presence of the clamping frame 216, the pressure plate spring 214 cannot rebound, and the lower pressure plate 212 remains in the pressed state. Subsequently, when the pushing spring 219 rebounds completely, the punching head 213 and the pressing and breaking seat 211 rise and reset to the initial position, while the cut piece 5 stays on the lower pressure plate 212. When the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205 once, the punching head 213 just makes one lift.
[0040] As Figures 9 - 12As shown in the figure, the stamping mechanism includes an external double-threaded column 303 fixedly installed on the stamping column 301. A forming convex ball 305 is provided on the forming box 101. The forming convex ball 305 forms a threaded drive with the external double-threaded column 303. A stamping frame 304 is rotatably installed below the external double-threaded column 303. A stamping head 312 is fixedly installed on the stamping frame 304. A stamping groove 314 is provided on the forming table 116. A return spring 313 is provided between the stamping head 312 and the forming table 116.
[0041] As Figures 9 - 12 As shown in the figure, two side drive wheels 306 are rotatably installed on the side of the forming box 101. A side drive belt 308 is wound around the two side drive wheels 306. A side bevel gear 307 is fixedly installed on the side drive wheel 306 beside the lower bevel gear 103. The side bevel gear 307 meshes with the lower bevel gear 103. A guide post 309 is provided on the side drive belt 308. A push rod 310 is slidably installed in the forming box 101. A chute 311 is provided on the push rod 310. The guide post 309 slides in the chute 311.
[0042] The forming gear 302 rotates to drive the stamping column 301 and the external double-threaded column 303 to rotate. Under the thread fit between the forming convex ball 305 and the external double-threaded column 303, the stamping frame 304 and the stamping head 312 are driven to descend. The stamping column 301 slides downward relative to the forming gear 302, and the return spring 313 is stretched. The cut piece 5 located below the stamping head 312 is formed into a template connecting piece 6 by the stamping head 312. Subsequently, the template connecting piece 6 falls out of the stamping groove 314. Then, the stamping head 312 and the stamping frame 304 rise and reset. The upper half gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205 once, and the stamping head 312 performs one up and down movement. And when the stamping head 312 moves up and down, although the cut steel plate 4 is located below the stamping head 312, since the steel plate 4 has been cut, the stamping head 312 can pass through the hollow position on the steel plate 4.
[0043] When the lower half gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206, the lower bevel gear 103 drives the side bevel gear 307 and the side drive wheel 306 to rotate, thereby driving the side drive belt 308 and the guide post 309 to move. The guide post 309 first drives the push rod 310 to move towards the forming table 116. The push rod 310 pushes the cut piece 5 located on the lower pressing plate 212 onto the forming table 116. At this time, the cut piece 5 is located below the stamping head 312. Then, the push rod 310 starts to move towards the card holder 216. When the push rod 310 contacts the card holder 216, the card holder 216 is pushed outwards by a small distance, and the card holder spring 217 is compressed. The card holder 216 disengages from the card slot 220. At this time, the pressing plate spring 214 rebounds, and the lower pressing plate 212 rises and resets. Then, the push rod 310 returns to the initial position. The lower half gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206 once, and the side drive belt 308 rotates one full circle.
[0044] AsFigure 13 As shown, a formwork connector processed by a formwork connector processing device is formed by cutting a steel plate 4 into cut pieces 5 and stamping them into formwork connectors 6 by a stamping head 312.
[0045] The working principle of a template connecting piece and its processing device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: Insert the steel plate 4 into the forming box 101. The steel plate 4 pushes the conveying strip 115 to move outwards, causing the sliding sleeve 105 to slide outwards along the side sliding seat 104. The side spring 106 is stretched, and the side spring 106 enables the conveying strip 115 to closely adhere to the side of the steel plate 4. The sliding sleeve 105 slides outwards, causing the lower rotating rod 109 to rotate, thereby driving the upper rotating rod 113 to rotate relative to the side shaft 102. The motor 201 drives the lower half-tooth gear 202 and the upper half-tooth gear 203 to rotate through gear transmission. When the lower half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206, the upper half-tooth gear 203 disengages from the upper gear 205. When the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205, the lower half-tooth gear 202 disengages from the lower gear 206. When the lower half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206, it drives the side shaft 102 and the lower bevel gear 103 to rotate. The rotation of the side shaft 102 drives the middle transmission wheel 111 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 112, and drives the driving wheel 108 to rotate through the lower transmission belt 110, thereby driving the conveyor belt 114 to rotate, and then driving the steel plate 4 to slide in the forming box 101 through the conveying strip 115. At this time, the conveying strip 115 drives the steel plate 4 to advance once, and the steel plate 4 reaches below the punching head 213. At the same time, when the lower half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206, the lower bevel gear 103 drives the side bevel gear 307 and the side transmission wheel 306 to rotate, thereby driving the side transmission belt 308 and the guide post 309 to move. The guide post 309 first drives the push rod 310 to move towards the forming table 116. The push rod 310 pushes the cut piece 5 located on the lower pressing plate 212 onto the forming table 116. At this time, the cut piece 5 is located below the stamping head 312. Subsequently, the push rod 310 starts to move towards the clamping frame 216. When the push rod 310 contacts the clamping frame 216, it pushes the clamping frame 216 outwards by a small distance, and the clamping frame spring 217 is compressed. The clamping frame 216 disengages from the clamping groove 220. At this time, the pressing plate spring 214 rebounds, and the lower pressing plate 212 rises and resets. Subsequently, the push rod 310 returns to the initial position, and the lower half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206 once, and the side transmission belt 308 rotates a full circle;When the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205, the upper gear 205 drives the cutting gear 207 and the forming gear 302 to rotate through a belt drive. The cutting gear 207 drives the cutting column 208 and the double-threaded column 209 to rotate. Under the action of the inner convex ball 210, it drives the pressing break seat 211 and the punching head 213 to descend. The pushing plate 218 first contacts the steel plate 4. At this time, the steel plate 4 is located on the lower pressing plate 212. As the punching head 213 continues to descend, the pushing spring 219 is compressed. When the punching head 213 contacts the steel plate 4, the steel plate 4 is cut by the punching head 213. The cut piece 5 follows the punching head 213 and descends together. When the punching head 213 continues to descend, it will press down the lower pressing plate 212, causing the pressing plate spring 214 to be compressed. When the lower pressing plate 212 descends, it will push the bracket 216 outward through the slope of the bracket 216, and the bracket spring 217 is compressed. When the card slot 220 reaches the bracket 216, the bracket spring 217 rebounds, causing the bracket 216 to be inserted into the card slot 220. At this time, the punching head 213 descends to the lowest point. Since the double-threaded column 209 has a double thread, when the punching head 213 descends to the lowest point, the pressing break seat 211 and the punching head 213 start to rise. At this time, the pushing spring 219 rebounds first, pressing the cut piece 5 on the lower pressing plate 212. Due to the presence of the bracket 216, the pressing plate spring 214 cannot rebound, and the lower pressing plate 212 remains in the pressed state. Subsequently, when the pushing spring 219 rebounds completely, the punching head 213 and the pressing break seat 211 rise and reset to the initial position, while the cut piece 5 stays on the lower pressing plate 212. When the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205 once, the punching head 213 just makes one lift and fall. At the same time, the forming gear 302 rotates to drive the stamping column 301 and the outer double-threaded column 303 to rotate. Under the thread fit between the forming convex ball 305 and the outer double-threaded column 303, it drives the stamping frame 304 and the stamping head 312 to descend, and the reset spring 313 is stretched. The cut piece 5 located below the stamping head 312 is formed into a template connecting piece 6 by the stamping head 312. Subsequently, the template connecting piece 6 falls out from the stamping groove 314. Then the stamping head 312 and the stamping frame 304 rise and reset. When the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205 once, the stamping head 312 makes one lift and fall. And when the stamping head 312 lifts and falls, although the cut steel plate 4 is located below the stamping head 312, since the steel plate 4 has been cut, the stamping head 312 can pass through the hollow position on the steel plate 4.;
[0046] That is, when the lower half-tooth gear 202 meshes with the lower gear 206, the steel plate 4 advances one station, the remaining material of the steel plate 4 reaches the forming table 116, the steel plate 4 to be cut reaches below the punching head 213, and the push rod 310 pushes the cut piece 5 onto the forming table 116 and resets the lower pressing plate 212; when the upper half-tooth gear 203 meshes with the upper gear 205, the punching head 213 cuts the steel plate 4 below it, cuts the cut piece 5 from the steel plate 4, and at the same time the stamping head 312 stamps and forms the cut piece 5 below it, and the formed template connecting piece 6 falls out from the stamping groove 314, and so on.
[0047] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A template connector processing device, including a feeding mechanism for feeding different steel plates (4), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a forming box (101), the feeding mechanism is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting the steel plate (4) and a punching mechanism for punching the steel plate (4), the punching mechanism comprises a punching column (301), a forming gear (302) is slidably mounted on the punching column (301), and the forming gear (302) is rotatably mounted on the forming box (101); The feeding mechanism comprises a molding table (116) fixedly mounted on a molding box (101), side shafts (102) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the molding box (101), and a lower bevel gear (103) is fixedly mounted below the side shafts (102).
2. The processing device for a template connecting piece according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding mechanism is provided with two toggle modules, the toggle modules comprising two side sliding seats (104) fixedly mounted on the side of the molding box (101), a sliding sleeve (105) being slidably mounted inside the side sliding seat (104), a side spring (106) being arranged between the sliding sleeve (105) and the molding box (101), a driving wheel (108) being rotatably mounted on the sliding sleeve (105) located next to the side shaft (102), a driven wheel (107) being rotatably mounted on the other sliding sleeve (105), a conveyor belt (114) being wound around the driven wheel (107) and the driving wheel (108), and a conveyor bar (115) being fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt (114).
3. The processing device for a template connecting piece according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper rotating rod (113) is rotatably mounted on the side shaft (102), a lower rotating rod (109) is rotatably mounted on the upper rotating rod (113), a middle transmission wheel (111) is rotatably mounted on the upper rotating rod (113), the middle transmission wheel (111) and the lower rotating rod (109) are rotatably mounted, an upper transmission belt (112) is wound around the middle transmission wheel (111) and the side shaft (102), a driving wheel (108) and the lower rotating rod (109) are rotatably mounted, and a lower transmission belt (110) is wound around the driving wheel (108) and the middle transmission wheel (111).
4. The processing device for a template connector according to claim 1, wherein: The cutting mechanism includes a motor (201) fixedly installed on the forming box (101). A lower half gear (202) is rotatably installed on the forming box (101), and an upper half gear (203) is fixedly installed on the lower half gear (202). The motor (201) drives the lower half gear (202) to rotate through gear transmission. A fixed shaft (204) is fixedly installed on the forming box (101), and an upper gear (205) and a lower gear (206) are rotatably installed on the fixed shaft (204). The upper half gear (203) meshes with the upper gear (205), and the lower half gear (202) meshes with the lower gear (206). The lower gear (206) drives the side shaft (102) to rotate through gear transmission. Two inner convex balls (210) are arranged on the forming box (101), and two bidirectional threaded columns (209) are rotatably installed on the forming box (101). The bidirectional threaded columns (209) form a threaded transmission with the inner convex balls (210). A cutting column (208) is fixedly installed on the bidirectional threaded columns (209), and a cutting gear (207) is slidably installed on the cutting column (208). The cutting gear (207) is rotatably installed with the forming box (101). The upper gear (205) drives the cutting gear (207) and the forming gear (302) to rotate through belt transmission.
5. The processing device for a template connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A breaking seat (211) is rotatably installed on the bidirectional threaded column (209), a blanking head (213) is fixedly installed on the breaking seat (211), a pushing frame (215) is slidably installed on the blanking head (213), a pushing plate (218) is fixedly installed on the pushing frame (215), and a pushing spring (219) is arranged between the pushing plate (218) and the blanking head (213).
6. The processing device for a template connecting piece according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lower pressing plate (212) is slidably installed in the forming box (101), a pressing plate spring (214) is arranged between the lower pressing plate (212) and the forming box (101). A clamping frame (216) is slidably installed in the forming box (101), a clamping frame spring (217) is arranged between the clamping frame (216) and the forming box (101). A slope is arranged on the clamping frame (216), and a clamping groove (220) is arranged on the lower pressing plate (212).
7. The processing device for a template connecting piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stamping mechanism includes an outer bidirectional threaded column (303) fixedly installed on the stamping column (301). A forming convex ball (305) is arranged on the forming box (101), and the forming convex ball (305) forms a threaded transmission with the outer bidirectional threaded column (303). A stamping frame (304) is rotatably installed below the outer bidirectional threaded column (303), a stamping head (312) is fixedly installed on the stamping frame (304). A stamping groove (314) is arranged on the forming table (116), and a return spring (313) is arranged between the stamping head (312) and the forming table (116).
8. The processing device for a template connecting piece according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two side drive wheels (306) are rotatably installed on the side of the forming box (101). A side drive belt (308) is wound around the two side drive wheels (306). A side bevel gear (307) is fixedly installed on the side drive wheel (306) beside the lower bevel gear (103). The side bevel gear (307) meshes with the lower bevel gear (103). A guide post (309) is arranged on the side drive belt (308). A push rod (310) is slidably installed in the forming box (101). A chute (311) is arranged on the push rod (310). The guide post (309) slides in the chute (311).
9. A formwork connector processed by the formwork connector processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steel plate (4) is cut into cut pieces (5) and stamped into template connectors (6) by a stamping head (312).
Citation Information
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