Quick battery replacement connecting device for new energy bus

By designing a fast battery replacement device, the installation and removal process of the battery pack is simplified by using slide rails and rotating rollers, and assisting heat dissipation through heat dissipation components, the problem of cumbersome and low efficiency of battery replacement for new energy buses is solved, and the rapid replacement and stability of the battery pack are improved.

CN120348136APending Publication Date: 2025-07-22NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510519993.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2025-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The battery replacement of existing new energy buses is complicated and has low efficiency, especially due to the difficulty of battery replacement caused by the large weight of the battery pack.

Method used

A fast battery connection device is designed, including a battery mounting frame, slide rail, rotating roller, connecting assembly and heat dissipation assembly. Through the cooperation of the slide rail and rotating roller, the installation and removal process of the battery pack is simplified, and the heat dissipation is assisted by heat dissipation to improve the stability of the battery pack.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of the battery pack, improves the battery swap efficiency of new energy buses, and reduces the battery pack temperature through auxiliary heat dissipation, improving the stability of the battery pack.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick battery replacement connecting device for a new energy bus, which comprises a battery mounting rack, a battery pack is mounted in the battery mounting rack, the inner wall of the battery mounting rack is fixedly connected with a first power connection socket, the battery mounting rack is provided with a threading hole, and the first power connection socket is fixedly connected with a second power connection socket. A first power connection socket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front side of the battery pack, a conductive cable is fixedly connected to the first power connection socket, the conductive cable penetrates through the battery mounting rack through a threading hole, a second power connection socket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front side of the battery pack, and an electric connection plug is connected between the first power connection socket and the second power connection socket. The new energy bus battery replacement device is easy and convenient to operate, the battery can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, the battery of a new energy bus can be rapidly replaced, and the battery replacement efficiency of the new energy bus is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery swapping for new energy buses, and particularly to a fast battery connection device for new energy buses. Background Art

[0002] New energy buses are buses that use electric energy as the energy source. Compared with traditional fuel vehicles, new energy buses have the advantages of low operating costs and low pollution. For existing new energy buses with fast battery swapping, the operation of replacing the battery pack is rather cumbersome, requiring multiple steps to unlock the connection device. Moreover, due to the large weight of the battery pack, the battery swapping efficiency of new energy buses is relatively low. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fast battery connection device for new energy buses to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention provides a fast battery connection device for new energy buses, including a battery mounting rack. A battery pack is installed inside the battery mounting rack. The inner wall of the battery mounting rack is fixedly connected with a first power connection socket. A wire passing hole is formed in the battery mounting rack. A conductive cable is fixedly connected to the first power connection socket. The conductive cable passes through the battery mounting rack through the wire passing hole. A second power connection socket is fixedly connected to the side wall in front of the battery pack. An electrical connection plug is connected between the first power connection socket and the second power connection socket. Slide rails are fixedly connected to the side walls on both the left and right sides of the battery pack. Two straight rails are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right inner side walls of the battery mounting rack. Sliding grooves corresponding to the slide rails are formed in both of the two straight rails. The two slide rails are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves. A plurality of fixed shafts are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the battery mounting rack. Rotating rollers are rotatably sleeved on the plurality of fixed shafts. The rotating rollers are in close contact with the bottom of the battery pack. A connection assembly is connected between the battery pack and the battery mounting rack. The connection assembly includes a U-shaped grip fixedly connected to the front side of the battery pack. Mounting rods are fixedly connected to the side walls on both the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped grip. The same moving plate is movably sleeved on the two mounting rods on the same side. Two sliding holes are symmetrically formed in the moving plate. The mounting rods pass through the moving plate through the sliding holes. Two return springs are fixedly connected between the moving plate and the U-shaped grip. The two return springs are respectively movably sleeved on the two mounting rods. A plurality of pin rods are evenly fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate away from the U-shaped grip. A plurality of fixed cylinders corresponding to the pin rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both the upper and lower sides of the battery mounting rack. One end of the pin rod is inserted into the fixed cylinder.

[0006] Among them, multiple V-shaped elastic plates are arranged to press multiple heat conduction plates on the battery pack, so that the heat conduction plates can be closely attached to the battery pack. The heat on the battery pack is transferred to the multiple heat conduction plates, the multiple heat conduction plates transfer the heat to the heat collection plate, and the heat collection plate transfers the heat to the heat dissipation fins. The motor is started, and the motor drives multiple heat dissipation fan blades to rotate, so that the gas that has absorbed heat near the heat dissipation fins can be discharged, thereby realizing the auxiliary heat dissipation of the battery pack, reducing the operating temperature of the battery pack, and improving the stability of the battery pack.

[0007] Furthermore, a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the battery mounting frame. The heat dissipation component includes multiple V-shaped elastic plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the battery mounting frame. Heat conduction plates are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the multiple V-shaped elastic plates. The side wall of the lower side of the heat conduction plate is closely attached to the side wall of the upper side of the battery pack. A same heat collection plate is fixedly connected to the multiple heat conduction plates. Heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the heat collection plate. An installation pipe is fixedly communicated with the battery mounting frame. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the installation pipe. A motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. Multiple heat dissipation fan blades are uniformly fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the electrical connection plug includes a first electrical connection plug movably inserted into the first electrical connection socket. A second electrical connection plug is movably inserted into the second electrical connection socket. A flexible conductive band is fixedly connected between the first electrical connection plug and the second electrical connection plug. A same handle is fixedly connected between the first electrical connection plug and the second electrical connection plug.

[0009] Furthermore, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two slide rails. The positioning blocks are located in front of the straight rail.

[0010] Furthermore, an anti-detachment block is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting rod away from the U-shaped grip. The moving plate is located between the anti-detachment block and the U-shaped grip.

[0011] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins include multiple vertical heat dissipation plates fixedly connected to the lower side of the heat collection plate. Multiple horizontal heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected between the multiple vertical heat dissipation plates.

[0012] Furthermore, the specific materials of the heat conduction plates, the heat collection plate and the heat dissipation fins are all aluminum.

[0013] Furthermore, two partition plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the vertical inner wall of the battery mounting frame. A buffer pad is fixedly connected to the side of the partition plate close to the battery pack.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The present invention is provided with a battery mounting rack, a battery pack, a first power connection socket, a second power connection socket, an electrical connection plug, a slide rail, a straight rail, a sliding groove, a fixed shaft, a rotating roller, a connection assembly, a U-shaped grip, a mounting rod, a moving plate, a return spring, a pin rod and a fixed cylinder. When replacing the battery, pull the electrical connection plug to unplug it from the first power connection socket and the second power connection socket. Hold and press the two moving plates, and the two moving plates drive multiple pin rods to move, so that the multiple pin rods synchronously disengage from the multiple fixed cylinders, releasing the limit on the battery pack. Pull the U-shaped grip, and the U-shaped grip drives the battery pack to move. Through the cooperation of the straight rail and the slide rail provided, and through the multiple rotating rollers provided, the resistance when the battery pack is taken out can be reduced, so that the battery pack can be easily taken out. Place the battery pack to be installed on the rotating rollers, align the slide rail with the straight rail, and push the battery pack so that the battery pack slides on the multiple rotating rollers, so that the battery pack with a large weight can easily slide into the battery mounting rack, align the pin rod with the fixed cylinder, and under the action of the return spring, the pin rod stably inserts into the fixed cylinder, so that the battery pack can be stably fixed and limited, completing the installation of the battery pack. The operation is simple and convenient, the battery of the new energy bus can be quickly replaced, and the efficiency of battery replacement of the new energy bus is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in another direction;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery mounting rack in

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component in

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery pack in

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly in

[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical connection plug in

[0023] Figure 8 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the straight rail and the slide rail in

[0024] In the figure: 1. Battery mounting bracket; 2. Battery pack; 3. First power connection socket; 4. Second power connection socket; 5. Electrical connection plug; 6. Slide rail; 7. Straight rail; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Fixed shaft; 10. Rotating roller; 11. Connection assembly; 12. U-shaped grip; 13. Mounting rod; 14. Moving plate; 15. Return spring; 16. Pin rod; 17. Fixed cylinder; 18. V-shaped elastic plate; 19. Heat conducting plate; 20. Heat collecting plate; 21. Heat dissipation fins; 22. Mounting pipe; 23. Heat dissipation fan blades; 24. First power connection plug; 25. Second power connection plug; 26. Flexible conductive band; 27. Handle; 28. Positioning block; 29. Anti-disengagement block; 30. Vertical heat dissipation plate; 31. Horizontal heat dissipation fin; 32. Partition board; 33. Buffer pad; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Motor; 36. Sliding hole; 37. Wire passing hole; 38. Conductive cable. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a fast battery replacement connection device for new energy buses, including a battery mounting bracket 1, a battery pack 2 is installed in the battery mounting bracket 1, a first power connection socket 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the battery mounting bracket 1, a wire passing hole 37 is opened on the battery mounting bracket 1, a conductive cable 38 is fixedly connected to the first power connection socket 3, and the conductive cable 38 passes through the battery mounting bracket 1 through the wire passing hole 37. A second power connection socket 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall on the front side of the battery pack 2, and an electrical connection plug 5 is connected between the first power connection socket 3 and the second power connection socket 4. Slide rails 6 are fixedly connected to the side walls on the left and right sides of the battery pack 2, two straight rails 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right inner side walls of the battery mounting bracket 1, and sliding grooves 8 corresponding to the slide rails 6 are opened on the two straight rails 7, and the two slide rails 6 are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 8. A plurality of fixed shafts 9 are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the battery mounting bracket 1, and rotating rollers 10 are rotatably sleeved on the plurality of fixed shafts 9, and the rotating rollers 10 are in close contact with the bottom of the battery pack 2.

[0027] A connection component 11 is connected between the battery pack 2 and the battery mounting bracket 1. The connection component 11 includes a U-shaped grip 12 fixedly connected to the front side of the battery pack 2. Mounting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the side walls on both the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped grip 12. The same moving plate 14 is movably sleeved on two mounting rods 13 on the same side. Two sliding holes 36 are symmetrically formed in the moving plate 14. The mounting rods 13 pass through the moving plate 14 through the sliding holes 36. Two return springs 15 are fixedly connected between the moving plate 14 and the U-shaped grip 12. The two return springs 15 are respectively movably sleeved on the two mounting rods 13. A plurality of pin rods 16 are evenly fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate 14 away from the U-shaped grip 12. A plurality of fixing cylinders 17 corresponding to the pin rods 16 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both the upper and lower sides of the battery mounting bracket 1. One end of the pin rod 16 is inserted into the fixing cylinder 17.

[0028] In the above embodiment, when replacing the battery, pull the electrical connection plug 5 to unplug the electrical connection plug 5 from the first power connection socket 3 and the second power connection socket 4. Hold and press the two moving plates 14. The two moving plates 14 drive a plurality of pin rods 16 to move, so that the plurality of pin rods 16 synchronously disengage from the plurality of fixing cylinders 17, releasing the limit on the battery pack 2. Pull the U-shaped grip 12. The U-shaped grip 12 drives the battery pack 2 to move. Through the cooperation of the straight rail 7 and the slide rail 6 provided, and through the plurality of rotating rollers 10 provided, the resistance when the battery pack 2 is taken out can be reduced, so that the battery pack 2 can be easily taken out. Place the battery pack 2 to be installed on the rotating rollers 10, align the slide rail 6 with the straight rail 7, and push the battery pack 2 so that the battery pack 2 slides on the plurality of rotating rollers 10, so that the relatively heavy battery pack 2 can easily slide into the battery mounting bracket 1, align the pin rods 16 with the fixing cylinders 17, and under the action of the return spring 15, the pin rods 16 are stably inserted into the fixing cylinders 17, so that the battery pack 2 can be stably fixed and limited, completing the installation of the battery pack 2. The operation is simple and convenient, the battery of the new energy bus can be quickly replaced, and the efficiency of battery replacement of the new energy bus is effectively improved.

[0029] A heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the battery mounting bracket 1. The heat dissipation component includes a plurality of V-shaped elastic plates 18 fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the battery mounting bracket 1. Heat conduction plates 19 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the plurality of V-shaped elastic plates 18. The side wall on the lower side of the heat conduction plate 19 is in close contact with the side wall on the upper side of the battery pack 2. The same heat collecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the plurality of heat conduction plates 19. Heat dissipation fins 21 are fixedly connected to the heat collecting plate 20. An installation pipe 22 is fixedly communicated with the battery mounting bracket 1. A mounting plate 34 is fixedly connected in the installation pipe 22. A motor 35 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 34. A plurality of heat dissipation fan blades 23 are evenly fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 35.

[0030] In this embodiment, during use, a plurality of V-shaped elastic plates 18 press a plurality of heat conducting plates 19 against the battery pack 2, so that the heat conducting plates 19 can be in close contact with the battery pack 2. The heat on the battery pack 2 is transferred to the plurality of heat conducting plates 19, and the plurality of heat conducting plates 19 transfer the heat to the heat collecting plate 20. The heat collecting plate 20 transfers the heat to the heat dissipating fins 21. The motor 35 is started, and the motor 35 drives a plurality of heat dissipating fan blades 23 to rotate, so that the gas that has absorbed heat near the heat dissipating fins 21 can be discharged, thereby realizing the auxiliary heat dissipation of the battery pack 2, reducing the operating temperature of the battery pack 2, and improving the stability of the battery pack 2.

[0031] The electrical connection plug 5 includes a first electrical connection plug 24 that is movably inserted into the first electrical connection socket 3. A second electrical connection plug 25 is movably inserted into the second electrical connection socket 4. A flexible conductive belt 26 is fixedly connected between the first electrical connection plug 24 and the second electrical connection plug 25. The same handle 27 is fixedly connected between the first electrical connection plug 24 and the second electrical connection plug 25.

[0032] In the above embodiment, during use, the first electrical connection plug 24 is inserted into the first electrical connection socket 3, and the second electrical connection plug 25 is inserted into the second electrical connection socket 4, so that the electrical connection between the first electrical connection socket 3 and the battery pack 2 can be realized, and the function of quick insertion and quick extraction can be realized, improving the convenience of electrical connection.

[0033] Positioning blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the front ends of both of the slide rails 6, and the positioning blocks 28 are located in front of the straight rail 7.

[0034] In this embodiment, the provided positioning blocks 28 can position the battery pack 2. When the positioning blocks 28 contact the straight rail 7, the battery pack 2 is just installed in place, improving the installation accuracy of the battery pack 2.

[0035] An anti-disengagement block 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting rod 13 away from the U-shaped grip 12, and the moving plate 14 is located between the anti-disengagement block 29 and the U-shaped grip 12.

[0036] In the above embodiment, the provided plurality of anti-disengagement blocks 29 can limit the moving plate 14, thereby preventing the moving plate 14 from disengaging from the mounting rod 13.

[0037] The heat dissipating fins 21 include a plurality of vertical heat dissipating plates 30 fixedly connected to the lower side of the heat collecting plate 20, and a plurality of horizontal heat dissipating fins 31 are fixedly connected between the plurality of vertical heat dissipating plates 30.

[0038] In this embodiment, the cooperation between the provided plurality of vertical heat dissipating plates 30 and the plurality of horizontal heat dissipating fins 31 can improve the heat dissipation efficiency, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation assembly.

[0039] The specific materials of the heat conduction plate 19, the heat collection plate 20 and the heat dissipation fins 21 are all aluminum. Aluminum has good heat conduction performance, which can improve the heat conduction efficiency of the heat conduction plate 19, the heat collection plate 20 and the heat dissipation fins 21, and thus improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation component.

[0040] Two partitions 32 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the vertical inner wall of the battery mounting bracket 1, and a buffer pad 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the partition 32 close to the battery pack 2.

[0041] In the above embodiment, the provided partition 32 can create a gap between the battery pack 2 and the battery mounting bracket 1, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery pack 2.

[0042] Working principle: When replacing the battery, pull the electrical connection plug 5 to unplug the electrical connection plug 5 from the first power connection socket 3 and the second power connection socket 4. Hold and press the two moving plates 14, and the two moving plates 14 drive the multiple pin rods 16 to move, so that the multiple pin rods 16 synchronously disengage from the multiple fixed cylinders 17, releasing the limit on the battery pack 2. Pull the U-shaped grip 12, and the U-shaped grip 12 drives the battery pack 2 to move. Through the cooperation of the straight rail 7 and the slide rail 6, and through the multiple rotating rollers 10 provided, the resistance when the battery pack 2 is taken out can be reduced, so that the battery pack 2 can be easily taken out. Place the battery pack 2 to be installed on the rotating rollers 10, align the slide rail 6 with the straight rail 7, and push the battery pack 2, so that the battery pack 2 slides on the multiple rotating rollers 10, so that the heavier battery pack 2 can easily slide into the battery mounting bracket 1, align the pin rods 16 with the fixed cylinders 17, and under the action of the return spring 15, the pin rods 16 are stably inserted into the fixed cylinders 17, so that the battery pack 2 can be stably fixed and limited, completing the installation of the battery pack 2. The operation is simple and convenient, the battery of the new energy bus can be quickly replaced, and the efficiency of battery replacement of the new energy bus is effectively improved;

[0043] During use, the multiple V-shaped elastic plates 18 provided press the multiple heat conduction plates 19 on the battery pack 2, so that the heat conduction plates 19 can be in close contact with the battery pack 2. The heat on the battery pack 2 is transmitted to the multiple heat conduction plates 19, and the multiple heat conduction plates 19 transmit the heat to the heat collection plate 20, and the heat collection plate 20 transmits the heat to the heat dissipation fins 21. Start the motor 35, and the motor 35 drives the multiple heat dissipation fan blades 23 to rotate, so that the gas that has absorbed heat near the heat dissipation fins 21 can be discharged, thereby realizing the auxiliary heat dissipation of the battery pack 2, reducing the operating temperature of the battery pack 2, and improving the stability of the battery pack 2.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid battery replacement connection device for new energy buses, comprising a battery mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: A battery pack (2) is installed inside the battery mounting bracket (1). A first power connection socket (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the battery mounting bracket (1). A wire passing hole (37) is formed in the battery mounting bracket (1). A conductive cable (38) is fixedly connected to the first power connection socket (3). The conductive cable (38) passes through the battery mounting bracket (1) through the wire passing hole (37). A second power connection socket (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall on the front side of the battery pack (2). An electrical connection plug (5) is connected between the first power connection socket (3) and the second power connection socket (4). Slide rails (6) are fixedly connected to the side walls on the left and right sides of the battery pack (2). Two straight rails (7) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right inner side walls of the battery mounting bracket (1). Sliding grooves (8) corresponding to the slide rails (6) are formed in both of the two straight rails (7). The two slide rails (6) are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (8). A plurality of fixed shafts (9) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the battery mounting bracket (1). Rotating rollers (10) are rotatably sleeved on the plurality of fixed shafts (9). The rotating rollers (10) are in close contact with the bottom of the battery pack (2). A connection assembly (11) is connected between the battery pack (2) and the battery mounting bracket (1). The connection assembly (11) includes a U-shaped grip (12) fixedly connected to the front side of the battery pack (2). Mounting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the side walls on the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped grip (12). The same moving plate (14) is movably sleeved on the two mounting rods (13) on the same side. Two sliding holes (36) are symmetrically formed in the moving plate (14). The mounting rods (13) pass through the moving plate (14) through the sliding holes (36). Two return springs (15) are fixedly connected between the moving plate (14) and the U-shaped grip (12). The two return springs (15) are respectively movably sleeved on the two mounting rods (13). A plurality of pin rods (16) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate (14) away from the U-shaped grip (12). A plurality of fixed cylinders (17) corresponding to the pin rods (16) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the battery mounting bracket (1). One end of the pin rod (16) is inserted into the fixed cylinder (17).

2. The quick battery replacement connection device for new energy buses according to claim 1, wherein: A heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the battery mounting bracket (1). The heat dissipation component includes a plurality of V-shaped elastic plates (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the battery mounting bracket (1). A heat conduction plate (19) is fixedly connected to the lower side of each of the plurality of V-shaped elastic plates (18). The side wall of the lower side of the heat conduction plate (19) is in close contact with the side wall of the upper side of the battery pack (2). A same heat collecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the plurality of heat conduction plates (19). Heat dissipation fins (21) are fixedly connected to the heat collecting plate (20). An installation pipe (22) is fixedly communicated with the battery mounting bracket (1). An installation plate (34) is fixedly connected to the installation pipe (22). A motor (35) is fixedly connected to the installation plate (34). A plurality of heat dissipation fan blades (23) are uniformly fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (35).

3. The quick battery replacement connection device for new energy buses according to claim 2, wherein: The electrical connection plug (5) includes a first electrical connection plug (24) movably inserted into the first electrical connection socket (3). A second electrical connection plug (25) is movably inserted into the second electrical connection socket (4). A flexible conductive band (26) is fixedly connected between the first electrical connection plug (24) and the second electrical connection plug (25). A same handle (27) is fixedly connected between the first electrical connection plug (24) and the second electrical connection plug (25).

4. A quick battery replacement connection device for new energy buses according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (28) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two slide rails (6). The positioning blocks (28) are located in front of the straight rail (7).

5. The quick battery replacement connection device for new energy buses according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-detachment block (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting rod (13) away from the U-shaped grip (12). The moving plate (14) is located between the anti-detachment block (29) and the U-shaped grip (12).

6. The quick battery replacement connection device for new energy buses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (21) include a plurality of vertical heat dissipation plates (30) fixedly connected to the lower side of the heat collecting plate (20). A plurality of horizontal heat dissipation fins (31) are fixedly connected between the plurality of vertical heat dissipation plates (30).

7. The quick battery replacement connection device for new energy buses according to claim 6, characterized in that: The specific materials of the heat conduction plate (19), the heat collecting plate (20) and the heat dissipation fins (21) are all aluminum.

8. A quick battery replacement connection device for new energy buses according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two partition plates (32) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the vertical inner wall of the battery mounting bracket (1). A buffer pad (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the partition plate (32) close to the battery pack (2).