Internet of Things base station

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of base station equipment, and particularly relates to an Internet of Things base station, which comprises an Internet of Things base station body, a shell is arranged on the surface of the Internet of Things base station body, a heat dissipation groove is formed in the side wall of the Internet of Things base station body, a bird frightening assembly is arranged in the shell, and a cleaning assembly is arranged between the interior of the shell and the heat dissipation groove. And a dust removal assembly is arranged in the shell. By arranging the bird frightening assembly, nearby flying birds can be well repelled in the mounting area of the base station, by arranging the cleaning assembly, natural wind power is utilized to drive the cleaning assembly to clean dust accumulated in the heat dissipation groove, and by arranging the dust removal assembly and cooperating with the cleaning assembly, the dust removal efficiency is improved. And cleaned dust can be well discharged, manual operation is replaced, and convenience and high efficiency are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of base station equipment, and in particular relates to an Internet of Things base station. Background Art

[0002] A base station, which is itself a radio transceiver station, refers to an area with a certain wireless coverage. Through a mobile communication switching center, information can be transmitted with a mobile terminal. A base station based on Internet of Things technology uses Internet of Things technology to achieve remote monitoring and management of base station equipment, so as to improve the operation efficiency and reliability of the base station. Such a base station usually includes various Internet of Things devices such as sensors, actuators, and controllers, which are connected together wirelessly or wiredly to form an intelligent network. And with the continuous development of Internet of Things technology, such intelligent base stations will become the mainstream trend.

[0003] The above-mentioned existing technologies often have the following problems when in use:

[0004] When the existing Internet of Things-based base station is in use, since the use location of the base station is outdoors and there are not many obstacles under the premise of ensuring stable signal transmission, most of them are built in high places or open areas. High places and open areas will face the problem of birds perching or colliding. The collision of birds will cause certain damage to the base station itself, and perching increases the risk of electric leakage. Therefore, it needs to be dealt with. At the same time, the heat dissipation slots of the base station built high often accumulate dust, which is inconvenient for the staff to clean, but it also needs to be dealt with. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an Internet of Things base station that can block birds in the construction area and handle the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation slots in view of the lack of bird-scaring measures in the construction area, the lack of measures for dealing with the dust in the heat dissipation slots, etc.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An Internet of Things base station, comprising:

[0007] An Internet of Things base station body, a housing is provided on the surface of the Internet of Things base station body, heat dissipation slots are provided on the side wall of the Internet of Things base station body, a bird-scaring component is provided in the housing, a cleaning component is provided between the inside of the housing and the heat dissipation slots, and a dust-removing component is provided in the housing;

[0008] The starling component includes a first rotating shaft disposed inside the housing. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing through a bearing. On the part of the first rotating shaft outside the housing, a plurality of blocking plates are fixedly connected at equal circumferential intervals. One end of the first rotating shaft away from the blocking plates is fixedly connected with a first turntable. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the housing. A first square rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve. A spring is fixedly connected between the top surface of the first square rod and the inner top surface of the sleeve. The bottom end of the first square rod is fixedly connected with a blocking plate. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the first turntable. A first knocking block is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the housing. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first square rod. A second knocking block is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate. The first knocking block and the second knocking block cooperate with each other

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the side wall of the first turntable. One end of the second rotating shaft away from the first turntable is fixedly connected with a second turntable. A guiding rod is fixedly connected to the edge of the side wall of the second turntable away from the second rotating shaft. A guiding groove body is provided outside the guiding rod. A second square rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guiding groove body. A guiding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The second square rod is slidably connected through the upper surface of the guiding plate. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guiding groove body. The side ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush

[0010] Preferably, the dust removal component includes a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft in the circumferential direction. The inner bottom surface of the housing is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft through a bearing. The top end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other. The inner bottom surface of the housing is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft through a bearing. A driving wheel is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft in the circumferential direction. A driven wheel is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft in the circumferential direction. A belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel. A suction fan blade is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth rotating shaft

[0011] Preferably, the distance between the side of the blocking plate away from the first turntable and the center of the first turntable is greater than the distance between the side end of the rotating rod and the center of the first turntable

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the housing. The plurality of through holes are located above the first knocking block

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning brush is located outside the heat dissipation groove. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the guiding rod away from the second turntable. The diameter of the limiting plate is greater than the width of the guiding groove body

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation grooves are equidistantly provided on the bottom surface of the housing. The plurality of ventilation grooves are arranged equidistantly around the fourth rotating shaft

[0015] Preferably, the first rotating shaft, the first turntable, the second rotating shaft, and the second turntable are all concentrically arranged.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this Internet of Things base station are as follows:

[0017] 1. By setting up the bird-scaring component, the present invention can achieve a good effect of expelling nearby flying birds in the installation area of the base station, so that the flying birds will not stop on the base station, and at the same time, it also reduces the possibility of the base station being collided by flying birds.

[0018] 2. By setting up the cleaning component, the present invention utilizes natural wind power to drive the cleaning component to clean the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation slots, so that the dust no longer accumulates in the heat dissipation slots, and it also reduces the influence of dust accumulation on the heat dissipation of the base station itself.

[0019] 3. By setting up the dust-removing component and cooperating with the cleaning component, the present invention can well discharge the cleaned dust. On the premise that the housing provides good protection for each component, it realizes good discharge of the cleaned dust, replacing manual operation, which is convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure analysis of an Internet of Things base station provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an Internet of Things base station provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure analysis of an Internet of Things base station from another perspective provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure analysis of an Internet of Things base station from yet another perspective provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of A in

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of B in

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 4 the enlarged view of C in

[0027] In the figure, 1 is the body of the Internet of Things base station; 2 is the housing; 3 is the heat dissipation groove; 4 is the first rotating shaft; 5 is the blocking plate; 6 is the first turntable; 7 is the sleeve; 8 is the first square rod; 9 is the spring; 10 is the blocking plate; 11 is the rotating rod; 12 is the first knocking block; 13 is the connecting plate; 14 is the second knocking block; 15 is the second rotating shaft; 16 is the second turntable; 17 is the guiding rod; 18 is the guiding groove body; 19 is the second square rod; 20 is the guiding plate; 21 is the connecting rod; 22 is the cleaning brush; 23 is the first bevel gear; 24 is the third rotating shaft; 25 is the second bevel gear; 26 is the fourth rotating shaft; 27 is the driving wheel; 28 is the driven wheel; 29 is the belt; 30 is the exhaust fan blade; 31 is the through hole; 32 is the limiting plate; 33 is the ventilation groove. Specific implementation mode

[0028] The following embodiments are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0029] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, an Internet of Things base station includes the body 1 of the Internet of Things base station. A housing 2 is provided on the surface of the body 1 of the Internet of Things base station. A heat dissipation groove 3 is provided on the side wall of the body 1 of the Internet of Things base station. A bird-scaring component is provided in the housing 2. The bird-scaring component includes a first rotating shaft 4 provided in the housing 2. The first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing 2 through a bearing. On the part of the first rotating shaft 4 outside the housing 2, a plurality of blocking plates 5 are fixedly connected at equal circumferential intervals. One end of the first rotating shaft 4 away from the blocking plates 5 is fixedly connected with a first turntable 6. A sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the housing 2. A first square rod 8 is slidably connected in the sleeve 7. A spring 9 is fixedly connected between the top surface of the first square rod 8 and the inner top surface of the sleeve 7. The bottom end of the first square rod 8 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 10. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the first turntable 6. A first knocking block 12 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the housing 2. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first square rod 8. A second knocking block 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 13. The first knocking block 12 and the second knocking block 14 cooperate with each other. The distance between the side of the blocking plate 10 away from the first turntable 6 and the center of the first turntable 6 is greater than the distance between the side end of the rotating rod 11 and the center of the first turntable 6. The purpose is that when the first turntable 6 rotates and drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, it will drive the blocking plate 10 to move upward in one rotating direction, and the rotation in this direction will not get stuck with the blocking plate 10, so that the bird-scaring component can operate normally. A plurality of through holes 31 are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the housing 2. The plurality of through holes 31 are located above the first knocking block 12 and are used to enable the sound generated by the bird-scaring component to be normally transmitted, achieve the disturbing effect, and play the role of the component;

[0030] A cleaning component is provided between the inside of the housing 2 and the heat dissipation grooves 3, and a dust removal component is provided inside the housing 2. The cleaning component includes a second rotating shaft 15 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first turntable 6. One end of the second rotating shaft 15 away from the first turntable 6 is fixedly connected with a second turntable 16. The edge of the side wall on the side of the second turntable 16 away from the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 17. A guide groove body 18 is arranged outside the guide rod 17. The upper surface of the guide groove body 18 is fixedly connected with a second square rod 19. The inner wall of the housing 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 20. The second square rod 19 is slidably connected through the upper surface of the guide plate 20. Two connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide groove body 18. The side ends of the two connecting rods 21 are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 22. The dust removal component includes a first bevel gear 23 fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15 in the circumferential direction. The inner bottom surface of the housing 2 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 24 through a bearing. The top end of the third rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 25. The first bevel gear 23 meshes with the second bevel gear 25. The inner bottom surface of the housing 2 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 26 through a bearing. A driving wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 24 in the circumferential direction. A driven wheel 28 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 26 in the circumferential direction. A belt 29 is wound between the driving wheel 27 and the driven wheel 28. The top end of the fourth rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan blade 30. The cleaning brush 22 is located outside the heat dissipation groove 3. One end of the guide rod 17 away from the second turntable 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 32. The diameter of the limiting plate 32 is larger than the width of the guide groove body 18. The limiting plate 32 ensures that the guide groove body 18 will not slip off the guide rod 17 during movement, and further ensures that the cleaning component can operate normally. A plurality of ventilation grooves 33 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom surface of the housing 2. The plurality of ventilation grooves 33 are arranged equidistantly around the fourth rotating shaft 26, so that the internal gas can flow out normally. When the exhaust fan blade 30 works, the dust swept by the cleaning component is taken away by extracting the air flow. The first rotating shaft 4, the first turntable 6, the second rotating shaft 15, and the second turntable 16 are all concentrically arranged. In this way, it is ensured that the bird-scaring component can operate simultaneously with the cleaning component and the dust removal component, and the stability of the device operation is ensured.

[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0032] When in use, after the construction of the IoT base station body 1 is completed and put into use, since the construction sites of the base stations are mostly high or open places, and the wind in these places is relatively strong, by using these wind forces, when the wind flows and passes through the IoT base station body 1, the multiple blocking plates 5 are blown by the wind and will revolve along the No. 1 rotating shaft 4, thereby driving the No. 1 rotating shaft 4 to rotate. When the No. 1 rotating shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the No. 1 turntable 6 to rotate. When the No. 1 turntable 6 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 11 to revolve. When the rotating rod 11 revolves toward the blocking plate 10, it will first contact the bottom surface of the blocking plate 10, and then overcome the elastic force of the spring 9 and continue to rotate. At this time, the blocking plate 10, driven by the rotating rod 11, will drive the No. 1 square rod 8 to slide upward along the casing 7. When the rotating rod 11 continues to rotate, the blocking plate 10 moves to the highest position that the rotating rod 11 can reach. The rotating rod 11 continues to rotate and will be out of contact with the blocking plate 10. The blocking plate 10 and the No. 1 square rod 8 will quickly slide downward along the casing 7 under the action of the spring 9, thereby driving the connecting plate 13 and the No. 2 knocking block 14 to move downward, so that the No. 2 knocking block 14 hits the fixed No. 1 knocking block 12, thereby generating a sound, and using wind force to operate the bird-scaring component to generate a sound, thereby achieving a good effect of expelling flying birds.

[0033] When the first rotating shaft 4 and the first turntable 6 rotate, they will drive the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and then drive the second turntable 16 to rotate. When the second turntable 16 rotates, it will drive the guide rod 17 to revolve along the second rotating shaft 15. When the second rotating shaft 15 revolves, it will rotate and slide along the inner wall of the guide groove body 18. The guide groove body 18 moves up and down reciprocally under the limitation of the second square rod 19 and the guide plate 20. The cross-section of the second square rod 19 is square. Therefore, when the guide groove body 18 drives the second square rod 19 to slide in the guide plate 20 under the influence of the guide rod 17, the sliding will not deflect at any angle and is "straight up and down", thereby restricting the movement of the guide groove body 18 so that it will not deflect when moving up and down. When the guide groove body 18 moves up and down reciprocally, it drives the cleaning brush 22 to move up and down through the connecting rod 21, so as to handle the dust accumulated in the heat dissipation slots well. When the second rotating shaft 15 rotates, it will drive the first bevel gear 23 to rotate, and then through the meshing transmission between the bevel gear sets, drive the second bevel gear 25 and the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate. When the third rotating shaft 24 rotates, it will drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate, and then under the action of the belt 29, drive the driven wheel 28 to rotate. When the driven wheel 28 rotates, it will drive the fourth rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and then drive the exhaust fan blade 30 to rotate, exhausting the air flow entering through the through hole 31 in the housing 2. At the same time, the flowing air flow takes away the dust swept down by the cleaning component and discharges it through the ventilation slot 33. And due to the setting relationship between the rotating rod 11 and the blocking plate 10, the rotation direction of the first rotating shaft 4 is limited. Therefore, the directions of the second rotating shaft 15, the third rotating shaft 24 and the fourth rotating shaft 26 are also limited and can only rotate in one direction, so that the exhaust fan blade 30 can work well without reverse rotation and the phenomenon of raising the internal dust. By setting the dust removal component and cooperating with the cleaning component, the dust cleared can be discharged well. On the premise that the housing 2 provides good protection for each component, the dust removed is discharged well, replacing manual operation, which is convenient and efficient.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An Internet of Things base station, comprising an Internet of Things base station body (1), characterized in that, The surface of the Internet of Things base station body (1) is provided with a housing (2). The side wall of the Internet of Things base station body (1) is provided with heat dissipation grooves (3). A bird-scaring component is arranged inside the housing (2). A cleaning component is arranged between the inside of the housing (2) and the heat dissipation grooves (3). A dust removal component is arranged inside the housing (2). The bird-scaring component includes a first rotating shaft (4) arranged inside the housing (2). The first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing (2) through a bearing. A plurality of blocking plates (5) are fixedly connected to the part of the first rotating shaft (4) outside the housing (2) at equal circumferential intervals. One end of the first rotating shaft (4) far from the blocking plates (5) is fixedly connected with a first turntable (6). A sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the housing (2). A first square rod (8) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (7). A spring (9) is fixedly connected between the top surface of the first square rod (8) and the inner top surface of the sleeve (7). The bottom end of the first square rod (8) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (10). A rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the first turntable (6). A first knocking block (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing (2). A connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first square rod (8). A second knocking block (14) is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (13). The first knocking block (12) and the second knocking block (14) cooperate with each other.

2. The IoT base station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component includes a second rotating shaft (15) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first turntable (6). One end of the second rotating shaft (15) far from the first turntable (6) is fixedly connected with a second turntable (16). A guide rod (17) is fixedly connected to the edge of the side wall of the second turntable (16) on the side far from the second rotating shaft (15). A guide groove body (18) is arranged outside the guide rod (17). A second square rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the guide groove body (18). A guide plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (2). The second square rod (19) is slidably connected through the upper surface of the guide plate (20). Two connecting rods (21) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide groove body (18). A cleaning brush (22) is fixedly connected to the side ends of the two connecting rods (21).

3. The Internet of Things base station according to claim 2, wherein, The dust removal component includes a first bevel gear (23) fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (15) circumferentially. A third rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the housing (2) through a bearing. A second bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third rotating shaft (24). The first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (25) are meshed with each other. A fourth rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the housing (2) through a bearing. A driving wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (24) circumferentially. A driven wheel (28) is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (26) circumferentially. A belt (29) is wound between the driving wheel (27) and the driven wheel (28). A suction fan blade (30) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth rotating shaft (26).

4. An Internet of Things base station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the side of the blocking plate (10) away from the first turntable (6) and the center of the first turntable (6) is greater than the distance between the side end of the rotating rod (11) and the center of the first turntable (6).

5. An Internet of Things base station according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of through holes (31) are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the housing (2), and the plurality of through holes (31) are located above the first knocking block (12).

6. The IoT base station according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning brush plate (22) is located outside the heat dissipation groove (3), and a limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the guiding rod (17) away from the second turntable (16), and the diameter of the limiting plate (32) is greater than the width of the guiding groove body (18).

7. The IoT base station according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of ventilation grooves (33) are equidistantly arranged on the bottom surface of the housing (2), and the plurality of ventilation grooves (33) are arranged equidistantly around the fourth rotating shaft (26).

8. The Internet of Things base station according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first rotating shaft (4), the first turntable (6), the second rotating shaft (15), and the second turntable (16) are all concentrically arranged.

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